Climate Change Actors' Landscape of Uganda
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
R Reform of the Urban Water and Sanitation Sector Programme nnnnn nn(RUWASS) M Climate Change Actors’ Landscape of Uganda; Sept.2010 GTZ -The German Technical Cooperation Is an international cooperation enterprise for sustainable development with worldwide operations, the federally owned Deutsche Gesellschaft für Technische Zusammenarbeit (GTZ) GmbH supports the German Government in achieving its development-policy objectives. It provides viable, forward-looking solutions for political, economic, ecological and social development in a globalised world. Working under difficult conditions, GTZ promotes complex reforms and change processes. Its corporate objective is to improve people’s living conditions on a sustainable basis. GTZ-Reform of Urban Water And Sanitation Sector (RUWASS) GTZ on behalf of the German Federal Ministry of Economic Cooperation and Development (BMZ) supports the Government of Uganda (GoU) in implementing its reforms of the urban water sector through the RUWASS programme which involves strengthening the institutional, regulatory and business competences of the partner institutions, and raising their efficiency. Contact details GTZ - RUWASS Plot 83 Luthuli Avenue, Bugolobi PO Box 10346 Kampala, Uganda Tel: (+256) 312 26 30 69/70 http://www.ruwas.co.ug http://www.gtz.de Main author Camilla Preller Consultant GTZ-RUWASS [email protected] Contributing authors Daniel Opwonya (Chapter 1, Chapter 3 and Document review) Technical Advisor GTZ-RUWASS [email protected] [email protected] Maarten Van der Ploeg (Document review) Technical Advisor GTZ-RUWASS [email protected] [email protected] Copyright © GTZ-RUWASS, 2010. ii Climate Change Actors’ Landscape of Uganda; Sept.2010 “It is critical that the coordination of adaptation is done from centres of power in the national government. (…) adaptation will require the establishment and management of cross-sectoral coordination mechanisms, as many impacts of climate change will cut across ministries. (…) A powerful central body (…) can better coordinate implementation by sectoral ministries, review legislation and hold implementation agencies accountable for their results.”1 1 OECD (2009): Integrating Climate Change Adaptation into Development Cooperation. Policy Guidance. OECD: Paris, pp. 73f. iii Climate Change Actors’ Landscape of Uganda; Sept.2010 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS This survey would not have been possible without great assistance of many people. Firstly, I would like to thank all the organisations, institutions and individuals who took part in the questionnaire on Climate Change Adaptation and Mitigation (CCAM). It is only with help from them that it was possible to create an overview of the wide range of CCAM-players involved in Uganda. In particular, I am thankful for DANIDA’s help (on whose work this survey could build upon). In addition, my special thanks go to Anunsiata Hakuza, Bozhil Kondev, David Otieno, Emmanuel Kasimbazi, Martin Fodor, Paul Isabirye, Philip Gwage, Rose Hogan, William Warugaba and especially to GTZ RUWASS’s partners in the Ministry of Water and Environment: Stephen Magezi, Callist Tindimugaya, Aloysius Kagoro and Doris Twikirize. Thanks also to Hermann Plumm, Maarten van der Ploeg and Daniel Opwonya for the stimulating and enriching discussions. iv Climate Change Actors’ Landscape of Uganda; Sept.2010 Table of contents ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS ............................................................................................................... iv LISTS OF FIGURES .................................................................................................................... vii LISTS OF TABLES ...................................................................................................................... viii LIST OF ACRONYMS AND ABBREVIATIONS ....................................................................................... ix 1. Introduction ................................................................................................................... 1 2. Analysis of the CCAM questionnaires .............................................................................. 3 2.1 Methodology ............................................................................................................................................................... 3 2.2 Actors’ Landscape Analysis: An Overview ...................................................................................................... 6 2.3 Actors’ Landscape Analysis: Focal sectors and its sub-sectors .............................................................. 7 2.3.1 Water/Environment and Climate Change ............................................................................................................. 7 2.3.2 Energy and Climate Change ........................................................................................................................................ 8 2.3.3 Agriculture and Climate Change ............................................................................................................................... 9 2.3.4 Climate Change specific issues ................................................................................................................................ 10 2.3.5 Crosscutting issues and Climate Change ............................................................................................................ 10 2.4 Actors’ Landscape Analysis: Activities ........................................................................................................... 11 2.5 Climate Change Conflicts ...................................................................................................................................... 12 2.5.1 Examples for Climate Change Conflicts ............................................................................................................... 12 2.5.2 Reasons for the conflicts ............................................................................................................................................ 12 2.5.3 Possible solutions for the conflicts and the identification of lacking structures ................................ 13 2.6 Conclusions and possible next steps ............................................................................................................... 13 3. The way forward. ......................................................................................................... 15 3.1 Suggestion on a coordination framework by GTZ ..................................................................................... 15 3.2 Discussions on coordination .............................................................................................................................. 16 3.2.1 with the MWE ................................................................................................................................................................ 16 3.2.2 with the ENRDPWG ...................................................................................................................................................... 16 4. The Working documents ............................................................................................... 17 4.1 Users’ Manual ........................................................................................................................................................... 17 4.1.1 The Climate Change Actors’ Map of Uganda.................................................................................................... 17 4.1.2 Ugandan Climate Change Actors’ Landscapes ................................................................................................. 18 4.1.3 The Actors’ Encyclopedia of Uganda .................................................................................................................... 19 4.1.4 The Climate Change Yellow Pages for Uganda ................................................................................................ 19 4.2 Products for daily use. ........................................................................................................................................... 20 4.2.1 Product 1:The Climate Change Actors’ Map of Uganda .............................................................................. 20 4.2.2 Product 2: Ugandan Climate Change Actors’ Landscape ............................................................................ 25 4.2.3 Product 3: The Climate Change Actors Encyclopedia of Uganda ............................................................. 34 v Climate Change Actors’ Landscape of Uganda; Sept.2010 4.2.4 Product 4: The Climate Change Yellow Pages for Uganda ....................................................................... 112 5. Annexes ..................................................................................................................... 149 5.1 Annex 1: Other mentioned institutions ...................................................................................................... 149 5.2 Annex 2: Climate Change relevant Fora ...................................................................................................... 152 vi Climate Change Actors’ Landscape of Uganda; Sept.2010 LISTS OF FIGURES FIGURE 1: CCAM SECTOR ACTIVITIES .............................................................................................................................................................. 6 FIGURE 2: WATER AND CLIMATE CHANGE; ACTIVITIES