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China Plastic Waste Reduction Project (P174267) Public Disclosure Authorized Chongqing Integrated Urban-Rural Plastic Waste Comprehensive Management Project

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China Plastic Waste Reduction Project (P174267) Public Disclosure Authorized Chongqing Integrated Urban-Rural Plastic Waste Comprehensive Management Project China Plastic Waste Reduction Project (P174267) Public Disclosure Authorized Chongqing Integrated Urban-Rural Plastic Waste Comprehensive Management Project Public Disclosure Authorized Preliminary Environmental and Social Management Framework （ESMF） Public Disclosure Authorized Chongqing Project Management Office Public Disclosure Authorized January 2021 Preliminary Environmental and Social Management Framework of Chongqing Integrated Urban-Rural Plastic Waste Management Project List of content 1 Project Description................................................................................................................................................. 1 1.1 Project background .................................................................................................................................. 1 1.2 Project description ................................................................................................................................... 6 Main content .................................................................................................................................. 6 Project scope ............................................................................................................................... 11 1.3 Arrangement of the project implementation ............................................................................. 11 1.4 The goals and scope of ESMF ............................................................................................................ 13 2 Environment and Social Background .......................................................................................................... 15 2.1 Environment overview ........................................................................................................................ 15 Geographical location .............................................................................................................. 15 Climate and meteorology ....................................................................................................... 15 Topography .................................................................................................................................. 16 Geology .......................................................................................................................................... 18 Hydrology and water conservancy .................................................................................... 19 Ecological environment status ............................................................................................ 21 Soil ................................................................................................................................................... 22 Soil erosion .................................................................................................................................. 23 2.2 Social Baseline ......................................................................................................................................... 24 Socio-economic Profile ........................................................................................................... 24 Domestic Waste Classification ............................................................................................. 27 Employment of the Domestic Waste Industry .............................................................. 28 Overview of Cultural Relics ................................................................................................... 28 Overview of Vulnerable Groups .......................................................................................... 29 2.3 Current status of environmental quality ...................................................................................... 30 Current situation of atmospheric environmental quality ........................................ 30 Current situation of the surface water environmental quality .............................. 31 1 Preliminary Environmental and Social Management Framework of Chongqing Integrated Urban-Rural Plastic Waste Management Project Current situation of the groundwater environmental quality ................................ 31 Current situation of the acoustic environmental quality ......................................... 32 2.4 Current situation of solid waste management ........................................................................... 32 2.5 Overview of Endemic Diseases / Epidemics ............................................................................... 34 3 Laws, regulations and institutional framework ...................................................................................... 35 3.1 Relevant domestic environmental laws, regulations and policies ..................................... 35 3.2 Domestic Social Laws, Regulations and Policies ....................................................................... 50 Social risk assessment ............................................................................................................ 51 Labor and working conditions ............................................................................................ 51 Land Acquisition (LA)and House Demolition (HD) .................................................... 53 Stakeholder Engagement ....................................................................................................... 54 3.3 Environmental social framework of the World Bank .............................................................. 55 3.4 Environmental, Health and Safety Guidelines of the World Bank (EHSGs) ................... 62 4 Analysis and mitigating measures of the project’s environmental and social impact and risk ......................................................................................................................................................................................... 67 4.1 Environmental and social impact of the project ....................................................................... 67 Technical assistance activities of institutional capability improvement............ 67 Construction activities of infrastructure construction .............................................. 70 4.2 Environmental and social impact management ........................................................................ 87 Technical assistance activities ............................................................................................. 88 Civil construction activities................................................................................................... 88 5 Environmental and social risk management procedure ...................................................................... 92 5.1 Risk screening and classification of subprojects....................................................................... 93 Exclusion list ............................................................................................................................... 94 Environmental and social risk screening ........................................................................ 95 5.2 Preparation of the documents of the subproject’s social impact assessment and environmental impact assessment ......................................................................................................... 96 5.3 Approval of environmental and social documents ................................................................... 97 2 Preliminary Environmental and Social Management Framework of Chongqing Integrated Urban-Rural Plastic Waste Management Project Review and approval procedures of domestic environmental impact assessment documents ...................................................................................................................... 97 The World Bank’s review and approval procedures of environmental impact assessment documents .................................................................................................................... 102 5.4 Bidding procurement of subprojects ........................................................................................... 102 5.5 Procedures of implementation, supervision and report ...................................................... 102 5.6 Subproject’s completion and assessment .................................................................................. 103 5.7 Stakeholder engagement .................................................................................................................. 103 6 Stakeholder Engagement and Grievance Redress Mechanism ....................................................... 105 6.1 Stakeholder Identification ................................................................................................................ 105 6.2 Preliminary Stakeholder Engagement ........................................................................................ 106 6.3 Grievance Redress Mechanism ....................................................................................................... 108 6.4 GRM for project affected individuals or organizations ......................................................... 109 6.5 GRM for workers .................................................................................................................................. 111 7 Arrangement and strengthening of institution and training plans ............................................... 115 7.1 Organization and responsibilities
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