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Their Botany, Essential Oils and Uses 6.86 MB
MELALEUCAS THEIR BOTANY, ESSENTIAL OILS AND USES Joseph J. Brophy, Lyndley A. Craven and John C. Doran MELALEUCAS THEIR BOTANY, ESSENTIAL OILS AND USES Joseph J. Brophy School of Chemistry, University of New South Wales Lyndley A. Craven Australian National Herbarium, CSIRO Plant Industry John C. Doran Australian Tree Seed Centre, CSIRO Plant Industry 2013 The Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research (ACIAR) was established in June 1982 by an Act of the Australian Parliament. ACIAR operates as part of Australia's international development cooperation program, with a mission to achieve more productive and sustainable agricultural systems, for the benefit of developing countries and Australia. It commissions collaborative research between Australian and developing-country researchers in areas where Australia has special research competence. It also administers Australia's contribution to the International Agricultural Research Centres. Where trade names are used this constitutes neither endorsement of nor discrimination against any product by ACIAR. ACIAR MONOGRAPH SERIES This series contains the results of original research supported by ACIAR, or material deemed relevant to ACIAR’s research and development objectives. The series is distributed internationally, with an emphasis on developing countries. © Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research (ACIAR) 2013 This work is copyright. Apart from any use as permitted under the Copyright Act 1968, no part may be reproduced by any process without prior written permission from ACIAR, GPO Box 1571, Canberra ACT 2601, Australia, [email protected] Brophy J.J., Craven L.A. and Doran J.C. 2013. Melaleucas: their botany, essential oils and uses. ACIAR Monograph No. 156. Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research: Canberra. -
Evidence of Active Biotic Influences in Pedogenetic Processes. Case
Plant Soil (2006) 289:103–121 DOI 10.1007/s11104-006-9075-6 ORIGINAL PAPER Evidence of active biotic influences in pedogenetic processes. Case studies from semiarid ecosystems of south-west Western Australia W. H. Verboom Æ J. S. Pate Received: 7 February 2006 / Accepted: 22 June 2006 / Published online: 26 October 2006 Ó Springer Science+Business Media B.V. 2006 Abstract Soil profiles and rooting morphologies contemporary lateral facies changes and verti- were examined under an ecotone where open cally-stacked paleosol formations in the study woodland of multi-stemmed, small, lignotuberous region provided corroborating evidence of similar eucalypts (mallee) graded into proteaceous heath. profile attributes, including presence of Fe- or Soils under the mallee showed a Solonetz-type Si-lined root channels, overprinting phenomena seal which separated, hydrologically, the upper and consistency in occurrences of ferricrete and acidic horizon of bleached sand from lower calcrete as expected of each class of vegetation. alkaline horizons rich in calcrete, silcrete, finely Observations were related to the concepts of divided carbonates and clay. Seal composition bioengineering of soil profiles through activity of appeared to vary consistently with overlying macroflora and associated micro-organisms as set species of mallee. The generally acidic lateritic out more generally in our companion review. profiles under heath were rich in pisolithic ferri- cretes and displayed Fe-coated root channels. Keywords Ecotone Æ Lateral facies changes Æ Both sets of taxa exhibited dimorphic rooting Laterite Æ Niche-building Æ Solonetz Æ Woody patterns, with ectomycorrhizal roots and seal-pe- plants netrating, second-order tap roots developed on the extensive lateral roots of mallee versus a dominance of primary tap roots and cluster root Introduction development on laterals of Proteaceae. -
Species List
Biodiversity Summary for NRM Regions Species List What is the summary for and where does it come from? This list has been produced by the Department of Sustainability, Environment, Water, Population and Communities (SEWPC) for the Natural Resource Management Spatial Information System. The list was produced using the AustralianAustralian Natural Natural Heritage Heritage Assessment Assessment Tool Tool (ANHAT), which analyses data from a range of plant and animal surveys and collections from across Australia to automatically generate a report for each NRM region. Data sources (Appendix 2) include national and state herbaria, museums, state governments, CSIRO, Birds Australia and a range of surveys conducted by or for DEWHA. For each family of plant and animal covered by ANHAT (Appendix 1), this document gives the number of species in the country and how many of them are found in the region. It also identifies species listed as Vulnerable, Critically Endangered, Endangered or Conservation Dependent under the EPBC Act. A biodiversity summary for this region is also available. For more information please see: www.environment.gov.au/heritage/anhat/index.html Limitations • ANHAT currently contains information on the distribution of over 30,000 Australian taxa. This includes all mammals, birds, reptiles, frogs and fish, 137 families of vascular plants (over 15,000 species) and a range of invertebrate groups. Groups notnot yet yet covered covered in inANHAT ANHAT are notnot included included in in the the list. list. • The data used come from authoritative sources, but they are not perfect. All species names have been confirmed as valid species names, but it is not possible to confirm all species locations. -
FINAL REPORT Tarin and North Tarin Rock Bioblitz
DRAFT FINAL REPORT Tarin and North Tarin Rock BioBlitz OCTOBER 2016 This publication is produced by Wheatbelt NRM through funding from the Australian Government’s National Landcare Programme. Wax Grevillea, Grevillea insignis (Claire Hamersley) 2 CONTENTS SURVEY SPECIES INTRODUCTION METHODOLGY RESULTS LIST Wheatbelt Natural Resource Management Tarin and North Tarin Rock BioBlitz: Report October 2016 Acknowledgements: Wheatbelt NRM would like to thank the following groups and individuals for their contributions and efforts in helping run the successful 2016 Tarin and North Tarin Rock BioBlitz. • Claudia Hadlow the Dumbleyung Landcare Zone Manager – for her ideas and assistance in planning and running the event on the day. • Peter Lacey from the Department of Parks and Wildlife (DPaW) Narrogin Office – for granting access to the Tarin and North Tarin Rock Nature Reserves during the event. • Marissah Kruger from Department of Parks and Wildlife (DPaW) Katanning Office - for her valuable assistance in selecting survey sites and providing background information and for her assistance on the day. • Colin and Ronnie Joyce – for allowing participants to camp on their property, and for their assistance before and during the event. • June Olmott of Patchies Catering– for catering on the Saturday evening to a very appreciative crowd. • Kevin Powell, Rod and Jamie Frost – for being our First Aid Officers over the weekend - thankfully you were not needed. • All the Team Leaders and volunteers – for your invaluable assistance and good humor over the weekend – we couldn’t have done it without you! Graphic design: Wheatbelt NRM CONTENTS Introduction 4 The Site 7 Survey Methodology 10 Results 12 Threats and Recommendations 14 Species List 16 References 38 COVER – Strated Pardelote (male), Pardalotus striatus substriatus (Aidan English) INTRODUCTION BACKGROUND The 2016 Tarin Rock BioBlitz was the eleventh BioBlitz held in the Wheatbelt and was jointly organised by Wheatbelt NRM and the Dumbleyung Landcare Zone. -
Summary of Sites on the South West Australian Transitional Transect
S ummary of Sites on the South West Australian Transitional Transect 2012-2016 Xanthorrhoea preissii, Mt Roe National Park Acknowledgments TERN AusPlots work would not be possible without significant help from a range of people. TERN Ausplots gratefully acknowledges Dr Stephen van Leeuwen for all of his help and support of the project. Thanks, are also due to the staff from the Department of Parks and wildlife in particular Nick Casson, Nigel Wessels, Jennifer Jackson, Janine Liddelow, John Abbot, Sara Hands-May, Deon Utber. Thanks, are also to volunteers Peter Milnes and Sam Hardy who helped out with the field work and the many others who have assisted with the curation and processing of the data and samples Thanks to the staff at the WA Herbarium, in particular Mike Hislop, for undertaking the plant identification. Contents Introduction ................................................................................................................................................................ 1 Accessing the Data ...................................................................................................................................................... 3 Point intercept data ........................................................................................................................................... 3 Plant collections ................................................................................................................................................. 3 Leaf tissue samples ........................................................................................................................................... -
Flora Survey for Proposed Gravel Extraction at Lot 6382 Steeredale
FLORA SURVEY PORTION OF LOT 6382 STEEREDALE ROAD, HOPETOUN, W.A. PROPOSED GRAVEL EXTRACTION SITES FOR HAMMERSLEY DRIVE UP-GRADE WORK A report prepared for Main Roads Western Australia Chester Pass Road, ALBANY WA 6330 November 2009 © EJ Hickman 2009. Reproduction of this report in whole or in part by any means, including photocopying, recording or by any information storage and retrieval system is strictly prohibited without the express approval of the authors, Main Roads Western Australia (Albany) and/or the Department of Environment and Conservation (Albany). In undertaking this work, the authors have made every effort to ensure the accuracy of the information. Any conclusions drawn or recommendations made in the report are done in good faith and the consultants take no responsibility for how this information is used subsequently by others. TABLE OF CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY . iii 1. INTRODUCTION . 1 Background Study Area 2. METHOD . 3 Desktop Field Survey 3. DESKTOP ASSESSMENT . 4 Physical Environment Climate Geology and Soils Previous Biological Surveys Vegetation Threatened Ecological Communities Declared Rare and Priority Flora 4. FIELD SURVEY . 8 Vegetation Threatened Ecological Communities Threatened Flora Acacia moirii subsp. dasycarpa Banksia porrecta Vegetation Condition 5. CONCLUSION & RECOMMENDATIONS . 10 6. REFERENCES . 11 i LIST OF APPENDICES Appendix 1: Department of Environment and Conservation’s declared rare and priority flora list . 12 Appendix 2: Vascular Plant Species Recorded within Survey Area 2009 . 14 Appendix 3: Vascular Plant Species Recorded within each Proposed Gravel Extraction Block . 17 Appendix 4: Threatened flora locations . 20 LIST OF FIGURES Figure 1: Location of proposed gravel extraction sites on Location 6382, Steeredale Road, Hopetoun . -
Vegetation, Flora and Recommendations for Conservation Management of Jingaring Nature Reserve: a “Botanical Gem” in the Western Australian Wheat-Belt
Journal of the Royal Society of Western Australia, 84: 53-61, 2001 Vegetation, flora and recommendations for conservation management of Jingaring Nature Reserve: A “botanical gem” in the Western Australian wheat-belt. F J Obbens, R W Davis & L W Sage Western Australian Herbarium, Department of Conservation and Land Management, Locked Bag 104, Bentley Delivery Centre WA 6983 (received February 1999, accepted December 2000) Abstract The significance of larger remnants at retaining local bio-diversity in an essentially cleared and fragmented agricultural landscape is generally accepted, but small intact remnants also contribute significantly to overall bio-diversity. This was highlighted by our comprehensive survey of vascular flora of Jingaring Nature Reserve, which included every season over a two-year period. The exceptionally diverse flora of this relatively undis- turbed wheatbelt remnant identified six distinct communities encompassing heaths and woodlands. Over 260 vascular species were recorded, including two rare, five priority and a number of species of special interest from 51 families. Weeds accounted for 27 species, but the extent of invasion is relatively low. The known limit of many species’ distributions occur near or at the reserve and this may be an evolutionary artefact of significant impor- tance. Higher species diversity per unit area was recorded compared to other unpublished surveys of larger areas around this district. Several management issues are of concern for Jingaring Nature Reserve including protection of rare and priority flora, weed invasion, fire management and damage caused by unauthorised access. Eradication of rabbits and localised weed control around rabbit warrens in the reserve should result in regeneration of these areas. -
Biodiversity Summary: Swan, Western Australia
Biodiversity Summary for NRM Regions Species List What is the summary for and where does it come from? This list has been produced by the Department of Sustainability, Environment, Water, Population and Communities (SEWPC) for the Natural Resource Management Spatial Information System. The list was produced using the AustralianAustralian Natural Natural Heritage Heritage Assessment Assessment Tool Tool (ANHAT), which analyses data from a range of plant and animal surveys and collections from across Australia to automatically generate a report for each NRM region. Data sources (Appendix 2) include national and state herbaria, museums, state governments, CSIRO, Birds Australia and a range of surveys conducted by or for DEWHA. For each family of plant and animal covered by ANHAT (Appendix 1), this document gives the number of species in the country and how many of them are found in the region. It also identifies species listed as Vulnerable, Critically Endangered, Endangered or Conservation Dependent under the EPBC Act. A biodiversity summary for this region is also available. For more information please see: www.environment.gov.au/heritage/anhat/index.html Limitations • ANHAT currently contains information on the distribution of over 30,000 Australian taxa. This includes all mammals, birds, reptiles, frogs and fish, 137 families of vascular plants (over 15,000 species) and a range of invertebrate groups. Groups notnot yet yet covered covered in inANHAT ANHAT are notnot included included in in the the list. list. • The data used come from authoritative sources, but they are not perfect. All species names have been confirmed as valid species names, but it is not possible to confirm all species locations. -
Biodiversity Summary: Avon, Western Australia
Biodiversity Summary for NRM Regions Species List What is the summary for and where does it come from? This list has been produced by the Department of Sustainability, Environment, Water, Population and Communities (SEWPC) for the Natural Resource Management Spatial Information System. The list was produced using the AustralianAustralian Natural Natural Heritage Heritage Assessment Assessment Tool Tool (ANHAT), which analyses data from a range of plant and animal surveys and collections from across Australia to automatically generate a report for each NRM region. Data sources (Appendix 2) include national and state herbaria, museums, state governments, CSIRO, Birds Australia and a range of surveys conducted by or for DEWHA. For each family of plant and animal covered by ANHAT (Appendix 1), this document gives the number of species in the country and how many of them are found in the region. It also identifies species listed as Vulnerable, Critically Endangered, Endangered or Conservation Dependent under the EPBC Act. A biodiversity summary for this region is also available. For more information please see: www.environment.gov.au/heritage/anhat/index.html Limitations • ANHAT currently contains information on the distribution of over 30,000 Australian taxa. This includes all mammals, birds, reptiles, frogs and fish, 137 families of vascular plants (over 15,000 species) and a range of invertebrate groups. Groups notnot yet yet covered covered in inANHAT ANHAT are notnot included included in in the the list. list. • The data used come from authoritative sources, but they are not perfect. All species names have been confirmed as valid species names, but it is not possible to confirm all species locations. -
Vegetation and Flora Fitzgerald River National Park Improvement Project
Fitzgerald River National Park Improvement Project Culham Inlet to Hamersley Inlet Vegetation and Flora FITZGERALD RIVER NATIONAL PARK IMPROVEMENT PROJECT CULHAM INLET to HAMERSLEY INLET VEGETATION & FLORA Gillian F Craig A report prepared for Main Roads Western Australia Great Southern Region Chester Pass Road, PO Box 503, Albany WA 6331 July 2010 Dr G F Craig Environmental Consultant ABN: 96 108 756 719 PO Box 130, Ravensthorpe 6346 T 08 9838 1071 © GF Craig 2010. Reproduction of this report in whole or in part by any means, including photocopying, recording or by any information storage and retrieval system is strictly prohibited without the express approval of the authors, Main Roads Western Australia (Albany) and/or the Department of Environment and Conservation (Albany). In undertaking this work, the author has made every effort to ensure the accuracy of the information. Any conclusions drawn or recommendations made in the report are done in good faith and the consultant takes no responsibility for how this information is used subsequently by others. Cover photos: Clockwise from top left: Microcorys longiflora, Anthocercis fasciculata, Kunzea similis, Pimelea physodes (Qualup Bell), view west from East Mt Barren, Adenanthos ellipticus (Oval-leaf Adenanthos), Napolean Skink, Stylidium galioides (Yellow Mountain Triggerplant), Hibbertia papillata (©G.F.Craig 2010). FRNP Improvement Project: Culham Inlet to Hamersley Inlet GF Craig– July 2010 TABLE OF CONTENTS Executive Summary ......................................................................................................................iii -
RE: LICENCE RENEWAL of L9158/2018/1 1. Site Setting
08th April 2019 Our Ref: 00404_LR_AC_080419 Department Administering the Environmental Protection Act 1986 Locked Bag 10 JOONDALUP WA 6027 [email protected] RE: LICENCE RENEWAL OF L9158/2018/1 To whom it may concern, Site Environmental and Remediation Services Pty Ltd (SERS) have been engaged by Brajkovich Landfill and Recycling Pty Ltd (hereby known as ‘the Client’) to complete and submit a report in support of the Department of Water and Environmental Regulation (DWER) Application form: Renewal under Part V, Division 3 of the Environmental Protection Act 1986. The subject licence (L8970/2016/1) is for a Class I inert landfill site located at 91 (Lot 5) Walyunga Road, Bullsbrook. The Site operates under the premises name Brajkovich Landfill North. The licence was granted on the 13th June 2016, following the lapsing of the previous licence (L8726/2013/1). The listed proprietor on the Certificate of Title is Stargaze Asset Pty Ltd and the licence holder is Brajkovich Landfill and Recycling Pty Ltd. Both companies share a Director, in which defines the lease term as indefinite. The relevant documents providing proof of occupier status and current company extracts have been included as Attachment 1 and Attachment 2 at the rear of this report. This application has been submitted to apply for an extension of the licence expiry date to allow for the completion of the rehabilitation of the cells. Currently, landfilling of cells has been completed in Cells 4 to 9 and 12. As such, the remaining cells 1, 2, 3, 10, 11, 14, 15, 16, 17 and 18 still require filling. -
Declared Rare and Poorly Known Flora in the Esperance District
WESTERN AUSTRALIAN WILDLIFE MANAGEMENT PROGRAM NO. 21 Declared Rare and Poorly Known Flora in the Esperance District by Gillian F. Craig David J. Coates 2001 Department of Conservation and Land Management Locked Bag 104, Bentley Delivery Centre, WA 6983 Department of Conservation and Land Management Locked Bag 104, Bentley Delivery Centre, WA 6983 This study was partly funded by the Endangered Species Program, Environment Australia (ESP Project No. 221). Department of Conservation and Land Management Western Australia 2001 ISSN 0816-9713 Cover illustration: Anigozanthos bicolor subsp. minor S.D. Hopper by Sue Patrick Editors and page preparation ........................................................................... Angie Walker, Vicki Hamley and Jill Pryde Maps .................................................................................................................... CALM Information Management Branch ii FOREWORD Western Australian Wildlife Management Programs are a series of publications produced by the Department of Conservation and Land Management (CALM). The Programs are prepared in addition to Regional Management Plans to provide detailed information and guidance for the management and protection of certain exploited or threatened species (e.g. Kangaroos, Noisy Scrub-bird and Rose Mallee). This Program provides a brief description of the appearance, distribution, habitat and conservation status of flora declared as rare under the Western Australian Wildlife Conservation Act (Threatened Flora) and poorly known flora (Priority Flora) in CALM's Esperance District and makes recommendations for research and management action necessary to ensure their continued survival. By ranking the Declared Rare Flora in priority order according to these requirements, Departmental staff and resources can be allocated to those taxa most urgently in need of attention. Priority Flora that are under consideration for declaration as rare are also dealt with, but in less detail than the Declared Rare Flora.