Threatened and Endangered Species

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CHANNEL ISLANDS NATIONAL PARK Threatened and Endangered Species Scientific Name Common Name Federal State Anacapa Santa Cruz Santa Rosa San Miguel Santa Barbara Acipenser medirostris North American green T sturgeon Arctocephalis townsendi Guadalupe fur seal T T M Balaenoptera borealis Sei whale Rorqual E Balaenoptera physalus Finback whale E Charadrius nivosus Western snowy plover T SSC R M Enhydra lutris nereis Southern sea otter T A! C R M B! Eubalaena japonica Right Whale Extirpated; Proposed Eumetopias jubatas Steller (Northern) Sea Lion T M Haliotis sorenseni White abalone E A C R!? M!? B Haliotis cracherodii Black abalone E A C R M B Lepidochelys olivacea Olive Ridley T C? Megaptera novaengliae Humpback whale E Melospiza melodia Santa Barbara song Extinct B! graminea sparrow Physeter catodon Sperm whale E Sibaldus musculus Blue whale E Synthliboramphus scrippsii Scripps’s murrelet Candidate T A C M B Urocyon littoralis cruzae Santa Cruz Island fox E T C Urocyon littoralis Santa Rosa Island fox E T R santarosae Urocyon littoralis littoralis San Miguel Island fox E T M Xantusia riversiana Island night lizard T (Proposed B to delist) ** Plant [Arabis hoffmannii] now: Hoffmann’s rock-cress E A! C R Boechera hoffmannii Arctostaphylos confertiflora Santa Rosa Island E R manzanita Berberis pinnata ssp. Island barberry E E A! C R!? insularis Castilleja mollis Soft-leaved paintbrush E R M! 1 Scientific Name Common Name Federal State Anacapa Santa Cruz Santa Rosa San Miguel Santa Barbara Dudleya nesiotica Santa Cruz Island Live- T C Forever Dudleya traskiae Santa Barbara live-forever E (EE) E B Galium buxifolium Box-leaved bedstraw E C M Gilia tenuiflora ssp. Hoffmann’s slender- E R hoffmannii flowered gilia Helianthemum greenei Island rush-rose T C R Malacothamnus Santa Cruz Island Bush E E C M! fasciculatus ssp. nesioticus Mallow Santa Cruz Island Malacothrix indecora E C R M malacothrix Malacothrix squalida Island malacothrix E A C Phacelia insularis ssp. Island phacelia E R M insularis Sibara filifolia Santa Cruz Island E C rockcress Thysanocarpus Santa Cruz Island fringepod E C conchuliferus Legend E = Endangered T = Threatened (EE) = Single island endemic (E) = Endemic to the islands ! = Extirpated (no longer occurs) * = Thought to be extinct A, C, R, M, B = Island of occurrence 2 .

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Research on the Effects of Wildland Fire and Fire Management on Federally Listed Species and Their Habitats on San Clemente Island, Southern California
Research on the Effects of Wildland Fire and Fire Management on Federally Listed Species and Their Habitats on San Clemente Island, Southern California Open-File Report 2015–1194 U.S. Department of the Interior U.S. Geological Survey Research on the Effects of Wildland Fire and Fire Management on Federally Listed Species and Their Habitats on San Clemente Island, Southern California By Jon E. Keeley and Teresa J. Brennan Open-File Report 2015–1194 U.S. Department of the Interior U.S. Geological Survey U.S. Department of the Interior SALLY JEWELL, Secretary U.S. Geological Survey Suzette M. Kimball, Acting Director U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia: 2015 For more information on the USGS—the Federal source for science about the Earth, its natural and living resources, natural hazards, and the environment—visit http://www.usgs.gov/ or call 1–888–ASK–USGS (1–888–275–8747). For an overview of USGS information products, including maps, imagery, and publications, visit http://www.usgs.gov/pubprod/. Any use of trade, firm, or product names is for descriptive purposes only and does not imply endorsement by the U.S. Government. Although this information product, for the most part, is in the public domain, it also may contain copyrighted materials as noted in the text. Permission to reproduce copyrighted items must be secured from the copyright owner. Suggested citation: Keeley, J.E., and Brennan, T.J., 2015, Research on the effects of wildland fire and fire management on federally listed species and their habitats on San Clemente Island, southern California: U.S.
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2012 Planting Lines
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Integrating Black Bear Behavior, Spatial Ecology, and Population Dynamics in a Human-Dominated Landscape: Implications for Management
Utah State University DigitalCommons@USU All Graduate Theses and Dissertations Graduate Studies 8-2017 Integrating Black Bear Behavior, Spatial Ecology, and Population Dynamics in a Human-Dominated Landscape: Implications for Management Jarod D. Raithel Utah State University Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.usu.edu/etd Part of the Ecology and Evolutionary Biology Commons Recommended Citation Raithel, Jarod D., "Integrating Black Bear Behavior, Spatial Ecology, and Population Dynamics in a Human- Dominated Landscape: Implications for Management" (2017). All Graduate Theses and Dissertations. 6633. https://digitalcommons.usu.edu/etd/6633 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate Studies at DigitalCommons@USU. It has been accepted for inclusion in All Graduate Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@USU. For more information, please contact [email protected]. INTEGRATING BLACK BEAR BEHAVIOR, SPATIAL ECOLOGY, AND POPULATION DYNAMICS IN A HUMAN-DOMINATED LANDSCAPE: IMPLICATIONS FOR MANAGEMENT by Jarod D. Raithel A dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY in Ecology Approved: _______________________ _______________________ Lise M. Aubry, Ph.D. Melissa J. Reynolds-Hogland, Ph.D. Major Professor Committee Member _______________________ _______________________ David N. Koons, Ph.D. Eric M. Gese, Ph.D. Committee Member Committee Member _______________________ _______________________ Joseph M. Wheaton, Ph.D. Mark R. McLellan, Ph.D. Committee Member Vice President for Research and Dean of the School of Graduate Studies UTAH STATE UNIVERSITY Logan, Utah 2017 ii Copyright Jarod Raithel 2017 All Rights Reserved iii ABSTRACT Integrating Black Bear Behavior, Spatial Ecology, and Population Dynamics in a Human-Dominated Landscape: Implications for Management by Jarod D.
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The Red and Gray Fox
The Red and Gray Fox There are five species of foxes found in North America but only two, the red (Vulpes vulpes), And the gray (Urocyon cinereoargentus) live in towns or cities. Fox are canids and close relatives of coyotes, wolves and domestic dogs. Foxes are not large animals, The red fox is the larger of the two typically weighing 7 to 5 pounds, and reaching as much as 3 feet in length (not including the tail, which can be as long as 1 to 1 and a half feet in length). Gray foxes rarely exceed 11 or 12 pounds and are often much smaller. Coloration among fox greatly varies, and it is not always a sure bet that a red colored fox is indeed a “red fox” and a gray colored fox is indeed a “gray fox. The one sure way to tell them apart is the white tip of a red fox’s tail. Gray Fox (Urocyon cinereoargentus) Red Fox (Vulpes vulpes) Regardless of which fox both prefer diverse habitats, including fields, woods, shrubby cover, farmland or other. Both species readily adapt to urban and suburban areas. Foxes are primarily nocturnal in urban areas but this is more an accommodation in avoiding other wildlife and humans. Just because you may see it during the day doesn’t necessarily mean it’s sick. Sometimes red fox will exhibit a brazenness that is so overt as to be disarming. A homeowner hanging laundry may watch a fox walk through the yard, going about its business, seemingly oblivious to the human nearby.
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Chumash Ritual and Sacred Geography on Santa Cruz Island, California
UC Merced Journal of California and Great Basin Anthropology Title Chumash Ritual and Sacred Geography on Santa Cruz Island, California Permalink https://escholarship.org/uc/item/0z15r2hj Journal Journal of California and Great Basin Anthropology, 27(2) ISSN 0191-3557 Author Perry, Jennifer E Publication Date 2007 Peer reviewed eScholarship.org Powered by the California Digital Library University of California Journal of California and Great Basin Anthropology | Vol, 27, No, 2 (2007) | pp. 103-124 Chumash Ritual and Sacred Geography on Santa Cruz Island, California JENNIFER E. PERRY Department of Anthropology, Pomona College, Claremont, CA 91711 In contrast to the archaeological visibility of Chumash rock art on the mainland, its virtual absence on the northern Channel Islands is reflective of what little is understood about ritual behavior in island prehistory. By relying on relevant ethnohistoric and ethnographic references from the mainland, it is possible to evaluate how related activities may be manifested archaeologically on the islands. On Santa Cruz Island, portable ritual items and rock features have been identified on El Montahon and the North Ridge, the most prominent ridgelines on the northern islands Citing material correlates of ritual behavior, intentionally-made rock features are interpreted as possible shrines, which were an important aspect of winter solstice ceremonies among the mainland Chumash. Portable ritual items and possible shrines are considered in the context of sacred geography, revealing aspects of how the Chumash may have interacted with the supernatural landscape of Santa Cruz Island. andscapes are imbued with different attributes and Conception and Mount Pinos (as examples of the former) Llvalues; whether economic, aesthetic, recrea to sweatlodges and rock sites (as examples of the latter) tional, spiritual, or otherwise, these values intersect, (Grant 1965; Haley and Wilcoxon 1997,1999).
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Mitochondrial Genomes of the United States Distribution
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FOXES: Captive Rearing Considerations & Natural History
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Species List: Carlsbad Fish and Wildlife Office
United States Department of the Interior FISH AND WILDLIFE SERVICE Carlsbad Fish And Wildlife Office 2177 Salk Avenue - Suite 250 Carlsbad, CA 92008-7385 Phone: (760) 431-9440 Fax: (760) 431-5901 http://www.fws.gov/carlsbad/ In Reply Refer To: January 06, 2021 Consultation Code: 08ECAR00-2021-SLI-0125 Event Code: 08ECAR00-2021-E-01032 Project Name: Los Angeles County, CA - 2018 CDBG-DR, Owner-Occupied Rehabilitation and Reconstruction Subject: Updated list of threatened and endangered species that may occur in your proposed project location or may be affected by your proposed project To Whom It May Concern: The enclosed species list identifies threatened, endangered, and proposed species, designated critical habitat, and candidate species that may occur within the boundary of your proposed project and/or may be affected by your proposed project. The species list fulfills the requirements of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (Service) under section 7(c) of the Endangered Species Act (Act) of 1973, as amended (16 U.S.C. 1531 et seq.). New information based on updated surveys, changes in the abundance and distribution of species, changed habitat conditions, or other factors could change this list. Please feel free to contact us if you need more current information or assistance regarding the potential impacts to federally proposed, listed, and candidate species and federally designated and proposed critical habitat. Please note that under 50 CFR 402.12(e) of the regulations implementing section 7 of the Act, the accuracy of this species list should be verified after 90 days. This verification can be completed formally or informally as desired.
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Classification of the House Finch of the Channel Islands, Southern California Philip Unitt, San Diego Natural History Museum, P
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Birds on San Clemente Island, As Part of Our Work Toward the Recovery of the Island’S Endangered Species
WESTERN BIRDS Volume 36, Number 3, 2005 THE BIRDS OF SAN CLEMENTE ISLAND BRIAN L. SULLIVAN, PRBO Conservation Science, 4990 Shoreline Hwy., Stinson Beach, California 94970-9701 (current address: Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology, 159 Sapsucker Woods Rd., Ithaca, New York 14850) ERIC L. KERSHNER, Institute for Wildlife Studies, 2515 Camino del Rio South, Suite 334, San Diego, California 92108 With contributing authors JONATHAN J. DUNN, ROBB S. A. KALER, SUELLEN LYNN, NICOLE M. MUNKWITZ, and JONATHAN H. PLISSNER ABSTRACT: From 1992 to 2004, we observed birds on San Clemente Island, as part of our work toward the recovery of the island’s endangered species. We increased the island’s bird list to 317 species, by recording many additional vagrants and seabirds. The list includes 20 regular extant breeding species, 6 species extirpated as breeders, 5 nonnative introduced species, and 9 sporadic or newly colonizing breeding species. For decades San Clemente Island had been ravaged by overgrazing, especially by goats, which were removed completely in 1993. Since then, the island’s vegetation has begun recovering, and the island’s avifauna will likely change again as a result. We document here the status of that avifauna during this transitional period of re- growth, between the island’s being largely denuded of vegetation and a more natural state. It is still too early to evaluate the effects of the vegetation’s still partial recovery on birds, but the beginnings of recovery may have enabled the recent colonization of small numbers of Grasshopper Sparrows and Lazuli Buntings. Sponsored by the U. S. Navy, efforts to restore the island’s endangered species continue—among birds these are the Loggerhead Shrike and Sage Sparrow.
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Ventura County Coast Hikianalia
ALAHULA KAI O MALEKA Hikianalia CALIFORNIA VOYAGE Ventura County Coast Welcome Celebration, Entertainment, Presentations & Canoe Tours oin us in welcoming traditional voyaging canoe Hikianalia and her crew to Ventura County FREE JCoast! Hikianalia has sailed more than 2,800 miles from the shores of Hawaiʻi across FAMILY-FRIENDLY the North Pacific to California inspiring action toward an environmentally and culturally PUBLIC thriving world. We are excited to meet you at our free, family-friendly public events. EVENTS VENTURA COUNTY EVENTS* (*WEATHER-PERMITTING) • SAT, OCT 6, 2-3PM: WELCOME CEREMONY Hikianalia AT VENTURA HARBOR VILLAGE PORT SCHEDULE Featuring traditional Hawaiian performances by Hālau Hula O Pualanina‘auali‘ioha, (SUBJECT TO CHANGE) Kumu Rona Koe (Camarillo) & Hula Hālau O Puananiha`aheo, Kumu Sylvia • VENTURA HARBOR/ VENTURA HARBOR VILLAGE Puananiha`aheo Edgar (Ventura) OCT. 6-10 • SUN, OCT 7 • CHANNEL ISLANDS HARBOR: OCT. 10-14 • 10AM-4PM: DOCKSIDE CANOE TOURS • CHANNEL ISLANDS NATIONAL At Ventura Harbor Village PARK, SANTA CRUZ ISLAND: • 12-3PM: TRADITIONAL HAWAIIAN PERFORMANCES OCT. 14-16 with Lorien Sanders & Da Band at Ventura Harbor Village • KING HARBOR (LOS ANGELES): OCT. 17-22 • 6-7:30PM: CREW PRESENTATION & TALK STORY • DANA POINT: OCT. 23-30 VISITOR CENTER, CHANNEL ISLANDS NATIONAL PARK,SANTA CRUZ ISLAND • SAN DIEGO: • WED, OCT 10, 4PM: WELCOME CEREMONY OCT. 30-NOV. 5 CHANNEL ISLANDS MARITIME MUSEUM • FRI, OCT 12, 6-8PM: CREW PRESENTATION MAHALO TO OUR CHANNEL ISLANDS MARITIME MUSEUM VOYAGE SPONSORS • SAT, OCT 13, 10AM-4PM: DOCKSIDE CANOE TOURS CHANNEL ISLANDS MARITIME MUSEUM After the one-week stop in Ventura County, Hikianalia will depart for Santa Cruz Island, one of the five islands which comprises the beautiful Channel Islands National Park.
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Red & Gray Foxes
Red & Gray Foxes Valerie Elliott The gray fox and red fox are members of the Canidae biological family, which puts them in the same family as domestic dogs, wolves, jackals and coyotes. The red fox is termed “Vulpes vulpes” in Latin for the genus and species. The gray fox is termed “Urocyon cinereoargenteus”. Gray foxes are sometimes mistaken to be red foxes but red foxes are slimmer, have longer legs and larger feet and have slit-shaped eyes. Gray foxes have oval shaped pupils. The gray fox is somewhat stout and has shorter legs than the red fox. The tail has a distinct black stripe along the top and a black tip. The belly, chest, legs and sides of the face are reddish-brown. Red foxes have a slender body, long legs, a slim muzzle, and upright triangular ears. They vary in color from bright red to rusty or reddish brown. Their lower legs and feet have black fur. The tail is a bushy red and black color with a white tip. The underside of the red fox is white. They are fast runners and can reach speeds of up to 30 miles per hour. They can leap more than 6 feet high. Red and gray foxes primarily eat small rodents, birds, insects, nuts and fruits. Gray foxes typically live in dense forests with some edge habitat for hunting. Their home ranges typically are 2-4 miles. Gray foxes can also be found in suburban areas. Ideal red fox habitat includes a mix of open fields, small woodlots and wetlands – making modern-day Maryland an excellent place for it to live.
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