Study Protocol C25002 Amendment 4, Eudract: 2011-001240-29
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
I4X-JE-JFCM an Open-Label, Multicenter, Phase 1B/2 Study To
Protocol (e) I4X-JE-JFCM An Open-label, Multicenter, Phase 1b/2 Study to Evaluate Necitumumab in Combination with Gemcitabine and Cisplatin in the First-Line Treatment of Patients with Advanced (Stage IV) Squamous Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) NCT01763788 Approval Date: 12-Jun-2016 I4X-JE-JFCM(e) Clinical Protocol Page 1 1. Protocol I4X-JE-JFCM(e) An Open-label, Multicenter, Phase 1b/2 Study to Evaluate Necitumumab in Combination with Gemcitabine and Cisplatin in the First-Line Treatment of Patients with Advanced (Stage IV) Squamous Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) Confidential Information The information contained in this protocol is confidential and is intended for the use of clinical investigators. It is the property of Eli Lilly and Company or its subsidiaries and should not be copied by or distributed to persons not involved in the clinical investigation of Necitumumab (IMC-11F8; LY3012211), unless such persons are bound by a confidentiality agreement with Eli Lilly and Company or its subsidiaries. Note to Regulatory Authorities: This document may contain protected personal data and/or commercially confidential information exempt from public disclosure. Eli Lilly and Company requests consultation regarding release/redaction prior to any public release. In the United States, this document is subject to Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) Exemption 4 and may not be reproduced or otherwise disseminated without the written approval of Eli Lilly and Company or its subsidiaries. Necitumumab (IMC-11F8; LY3012211) Gemcitabine (LY188011) This is a Phase 1b/2 study in the first-line treatment of patients with advanced (Stage IV) Squamous Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC). -
Antibody–Drug Conjugates
Published OnlineFirst April 12, 2019; DOI: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-19-0272 Review Clinical Cancer Research Antibody–Drug Conjugates: Future Directions in Clinical and Translational Strategies to Improve the Therapeutic Index Steven Coats1, Marna Williams1, Benjamin Kebble1, Rakesh Dixit1, Leo Tseng1, Nai-Shun Yao1, David A. Tice1, and Jean-Charles Soria1,2 Abstract Since the first approval of gemtuzumab ozogamicin nism of activity of the cytotoxic warhead. However, the (Mylotarg; Pfizer; CD33 targeted), two additional antibody– enthusiasm to develop ADCs has not been dampened; drug conjugates (ADC), brentuximab vedotin (Adcetris; Seat- approximately 80 ADCs are in clinical development in tle Genetics, Inc.; CD30 targeted) and inotuzumab ozogami- nearly 600 clinical trials, and 2 to 3 novel ADCs are likely cin (Besponsa; Pfizer; CD22 targeted), have been approved for to be approved within the next few years. While the hematologic cancers and 1 ADC, trastuzumab emtansine promise of a more targeted chemotherapy with less tox- (Kadcyla; Genentech; HER2 targeted), has been approved to icity has not yet been realized with ADCs, improvements treat breast cancer. Despite a clear clinical benefit being dem- in technology combined with a wealth of clinical data are onstrated for all 4 approved ADCs, the toxicity profiles are helping to shape the future development of ADCs. In this comparable with those of standard-of-care chemotherapeu- review, we discuss the clinical and translational strategies tics, with dose-limiting toxicities associated with the mecha- associated with improving the therapeutic index for ADCs. Introduction in antibody, linker, and warhead technologies in significant depth (2, 3, 8, 9). Antibody–drug conjugates (ADC) were initially designed to leverage the exquisite specificity of antibodies to deliver targeted potent chemotherapeutic agents with the intention of improving Overview of ADCs in Clinical Development the therapeutic index (the ratio between the toxic dose and the Four ADCs have been approved over the last 20 years (Fig. -
B-Cell Targets to Treat Antibody-Mediated Rejection In
Muro et al. Int J Transplant Res Med 2016, 2:023 Volume 2 | Issue 2 International Journal of Transplantation Research and Medicine Commentary: Open Access B-Cell Targets to Treat Antibody-Mediated Rejection in Transplantation Manuel Muro1*, Santiago Llorente2, Jose A Galian1, Francisco Boix1, Jorge Eguia1, Gema Gonzalez-Martinez1, Maria R Moya-Quiles1 and Alfredo Minguela1 1Immunology Service, University Clinic Hospital Virgen de la Arrixaca, Spain 2Nephrology Service, University Clinic Hospital Virgen de la Arrixaca, Spain *Corresponding author: Manuel Muro, PhD, Immunology Service, University Clinic Hospital “Virgen de la Arrixaca”, Biomedical Research Institute of Murcia (IMIB), Murcia, Spain, Tel: 34-968-369599, E-mail: [email protected] Antibody-mediated rejection (AMR) in allograft transplantation APRIL (a proliferation-inducing ligand). These co-activation signals can be defined with a rapid increase in the levels of specific are required for B-cell differentiation into plasma cell and enhancing serological parameters after organ transplantation, presence of donor their posterior survival and are a key determinant of whether specific antibodies (DSAs) against human leukocyte antigen (HLA) developing B-cells will survive or die during the establishment molecules, blood group (ABO) antigens and/or endothelial cell of immuno-tolerance [5,6]. Important used agents commercially antigens (e.g. MICA, ECA, Vimentin, or ETAR) and also particular available are Tocilizumab (anti-IL6R) and Belimumab (BAFF). histological parameters [1,2]. If the AMR persists or progresses, the The receptors of BAFF and APRIL could also be important as treatment to eliminate the humoral component of acute rejection eventual targets, for example BAFF-R, TACI (transmembrane include three sequential steps: (a) steroid pulses, antibody removal activator and calcium modulator and cyclophyllin ligand interactor) (plasma exchange or immuno-adsorption) and high doses of and BCMA (B-cell maturation antigen). -
Erbitux® (Cetuximab)
Erbitux® (cetuximab) (Intravenous) -E- Document Number: MODA-0494 Last Review Date: 06/01/2021 Date of Origin: 09/03/2019 Dates Reviewed: 09/2019, 01/2020, 04/2020, 07/2020, 10/2020, 01/2021, 04/2021, 06/2021 I. Length of Authorization 1 Coverage will be provided for six months and may be renewed unless otherwise specified. • SCCHN in combination with radiation therapy: Coverage will be provided for the duration of radiation therapy (6-7 weeks). II. Dosing Limits A. Quantity Limit (max daily dose) [NDC Unit]: Weekly Every two weeks Erbitux 100 mg/50 mL solution for injection 1 vial every 7 days 1 vial every 14 days 3 vials every 7 days Erbitux 200 mg/100 mL solution for injection 6 vials every 14 days (5 vials for first dose only) B. Max Units (per dose and over time) [HCPCS Unit]: Weekly Every two weeks − Load: 100 billable units x 1 dose 120 billable units every 14 days − Maintenance Dose: 60 billable units every 7 days III. Initial Approval Criteria 1 Coverage is provided in the following conditions: • Patient is at least 18 years of age; AND Colorectal Cancer (CRC) † ‡ 1,2,12,13,17,19,2e,5e-8e,10e-12e,15e • Patient is both KRAS and NRAS mutation negative (wild-type) as determined by FDA- approved or CLIA-compliant test*; AND • Will not be used as part of an adjuvant treatment regimen; AND • Patient has not been previously treated with cetuximab or panitumumab; AND • Will not be used in combination with an anti-VEGF agent (e.g., bevacizumab, ramucirumab); AND Moda Health Plan, Inc. -
Monoclonal Antibodies
MONOCLONAL ANTIBODIES ALEMTUZUMAB ® (CAMPATH 1H ) I. MECHANISM OF ACTION Antibody-dependent lysis of leukemic cells following cell surface binding. Alemtuzumab is a recombinant DNA-derived humanized monoclonal antibody that is directed against surface glycoprotein CD52. CD52 is expressed on the surface of normal and malignant B and T lymphocytes, NK cells, monocytes, macrophages, a subpopulation of granulocytes, and tissues of the male reproductive system (CD 52 is not expressed on erythrocytes or hematopoietic stem cells). The alemtuzumab antibody is an IgG1 kappa with human variable framework and constant regions, and complementarity-determining regions from a murine monoclonal antibody (campath 1G). II. PHARMACOKINETICS Cmax and AUC show dose proportionality over increasing dose ranges. The overall average half-life is 12 days. Peak and trough levels of Campath rise during the first weeks of Campath therapy, and approach steady state by week 6. The rise in serum Campath concentration corresponds with the reduction in malignant lymphocytes. III. DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION Campath can be administered intravenously or subcutaneously. Intravenous: Alemtuzumab therapy should be initiated at a dose of 3 mg administered as a 2-hour IV infusion daily. When the 3 mg dose is tolerated (i.e., ≤ Grade 2 infusion related side effects), the daily dose should be escalated to 10mg and continued until tolerated (i.e., ≤ Grade 2 infusion related side effects). When the 10 mg dose is tolerated, the maintenance dose of 30 mg may be initiated. The maintenance dose of alemtuzumab is 30 mg/day administered three times a week on alternate days (i.e. Monday, Wednesday, and Friday), for up to 12 weeks. -
(12) United States Patent (10) Patent No.: US 9,345,661 B2 Adler Et Al
USOO9345661 B2 (12) United States Patent (10) Patent No.: US 9,345,661 B2 Adler et al. (45) Date of Patent: May 24, 2016 (54) SUBCUTANEOUSANTI-HER2 ANTIBODY FOREIGN PATENT DOCUMENTS FORMULATIONS AND USES THEREOF CL 2756-2005 10/2005 CL 561-2011 3, 2011 (75) Inventors: Michael Adler, Riehen (CH); Ulla CL 269-2012 1, 2012 Grauschopf, Riehen (CH): CN 101163717 4/2008 Hanns-Christian Mahler, Basel (CH): CN 101370525 2, 2009 Oliver Boris Stauch, Freiburg (DE) EP O590058 B1 11, 2003 EP 1516628 B1 3, 2005 (73) Assignee: Genentech, Inc., South San Francisco, EP 1603541 11, 2009 JP 2007-533631 11, 2007 CA (US) JP 2008-5075.20 3, 2008 JP 2008-528638 T 2008 (*) Notice: Subject to any disclaimer, the term of this JP 2009-504142 2, 2009 patent is extended or adjusted under 35 JP 2009/055343 4/2009 U.S.C. 154(b) by 0 days. KR 2007-0068385 6, 2007 WO 93.21319 A1 10, 1993 WO 94/OO136 A1 1, 1994 (21) Appl. No.: 12/804,703 WO 97.048O1 2, 1997 WO 98.22136 5, 1998 (22) Filed: Jul. 27, 2010 WO 99.57134 11, 1999 WO 01.00245 A2 1, 2001 (65) Prior Publication Data WO 2004/078140 9, 2004 WO 2005/023328 3, 2005 US 2011 FOO44977 A1 Feb. 24, 2011 WO 2005/037992 A2 4/2005 WO 2005,117986 12/2005 (30) Foreign Application Priority Data WO WO 2005,117986 A2 * 12/2005 WO 2006/044908 A2 4/2006 Jul. 31, 2009 (EP) ..................................... 0.9167025 WO 2006/09 1871 8, 2006 WO 2007 O24715 3, 2007 (51) Int. -
Cyramza® (Ramucirumab)
Cyramza® (ramucirumab) (Intravenous) -E- Document Number: MODA-0405 Last Review Date: 07/01/2021 Date of Origin: 09/03/2019 Dates Reviewed: 09/2019, 10/2019, 01/2020, 04/2020, 07/2020, 10/2020, 01/2021, 04/2021, 07/2021 I. Length of Authorization Coverage will be provided for 6 months and may be renewed. II. Dosing Limits A. Quantity Limit (max daily dose) [NDC Unit]: • Cyramza 100 mg/10 mL: 4 vials per 14 days • Cyramza 500 mg/50 mL: 2 vials per 14 days B. Max Units (per dose and over time) [HCPCS Unit]: Gastric, Gastroesophageal, HCC, and Colorectal Cancer: • 180 billable units every 14 days NSCLC: • 240 billable units every 14 days III. Initial Approval Criteria 1 Coverage is provided in the following conditions: • Patient is at least 18 years of age; AND Universal Criteria 1 • Patient does not have uncontrolled severe hypertension; AND • Patient must not have had a surgical procedure within the preceding 28 days or have a surgical wound that has not fully healed; AND Gastric, Esophageal, and Gastro-esophageal Junction Adenocarcinoma † Ф 1-3,5-7,14,17,2e,5e • Used as subsequent therapy after fluoropyrimidine- or platinum-containing chemotherapy; AND • Used as a single agent OR in combination with paclitaxel; AND o Used for one of the following: Moda Health Plan, Inc. Medical Necessity Criteria Page 1/27 Proprietary & Confidential © 2021 Magellan Health, Inc. – Patient has unresectable locally advanced, recurrent, or metastatic disease; OR – Used as palliative therapy for locoregional disease in patients who are not surgical candidates -
Antibody-Drug Conjugates (Adcs) – Biotherapeutic Bullets
Sean L Kitson Antibody-Drug Conjugates (ADCs) – Biotherapeutic bullets SEAN L KITSON*, DEREK J QUINN, THOMAS S MOODY, DAVID SPEED, WILLIAM WATTERS, DAVID ROZZELL *Corresponding author Almac, Department of Biocatalysis and Isotope Chemistry, 20 Seagoe Industrial Estate, Craigavon, BT63 5QD, United Kingdom (chimeric human-murine IgG1 targeting EGF receptor) and KEYWORDS panitumumab (human IgG2 targeting EGF receptor) for the Antibody-drug conjugate; ADC; monoclonal antibody; treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer (5). cancer; carbon-14; linker; immunotherapy. This technology of tailoring MAbs has been exploited to develop delivery systems for radionuclides to image and treat a variety of cancers (6). This led to the hypothesis that a ABSTRACT cancer patient would first receive a radionuclide antibody capable of imaging the tumour volume. The images of the Immunotherapies especially targeted towards oncology, tumour are obtained by using one or more combinations of based on antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs) have the following methods: planar imaging; single photon recently been boosted by the US Food and Drug emission computed tomography (SPECT) and positron Administration approval of Adcetris to treat Hodgkin’s emission tomography (PET) (7). These techniques can be lymphoma and Kadcyla for metastatic breast cancer. extended to hybrid imaging systems incorporating PET (or The emphasis of this article is to provide an overview of SPECT) with computed tomography (CT) or magnetic the design of ADCs in order to examine their ability to 30 resonance imaging (MRI) (8). find and kill tumour cells. A particular focus will be on the relationship between the cytotoxic drug, chemical The imaging process is first used to locate the precise position linker and the type of monoclonal antibody (MAb) used of the tumour and ascertain the appropriate level of the to make up the components of the ADC. -
Antibody–Drug Conjugates: the Last Decade
pharmaceuticals Review Antibody–Drug Conjugates: The Last Decade Nicolas Joubert 1,* , Alain Beck 2 , Charles Dumontet 3,4 and Caroline Denevault-Sabourin 1 1 GICC EA7501, Equipe IMT, Université de Tours, UFR des Sciences Pharmaceutiques, 31 Avenue Monge, 37200 Tours, France; [email protected] 2 Institut de Recherche Pierre Fabre, Centre d’Immunologie Pierre Fabre, 5 Avenue Napoléon III, 74160 Saint Julien en Genevois, France; [email protected] 3 Cancer Research Center of Lyon (CRCL), INSERM, 1052/CNRS 5286/UCBL, 69000 Lyon, France; [email protected] 4 Hospices Civils de Lyon, 69000 Lyon, France * Correspondence: [email protected] Received: 17 August 2020; Accepted: 10 September 2020; Published: 14 September 2020 Abstract: An armed antibody (antibody–drug conjugate or ADC) is a vectorized chemotherapy, which results from the grafting of a cytotoxic agent onto a monoclonal antibody via a judiciously constructed spacer arm. ADCs have made considerable progress in 10 years. While in 2009 only gemtuzumab ozogamicin (Mylotarg®) was used clinically, in 2020, 9 Food and Drug Administration (FDA)-approved ADCs are available, and more than 80 others are in active clinical studies. This review will focus on FDA-approved and late-stage ADCs, their limitations including their toxicity and associated resistance mechanisms, as well as new emerging strategies to address these issues and attempt to widen their therapeutic window. Finally, we will discuss their combination with conventional chemotherapy or checkpoint inhibitors, and their design for applications beyond oncology, to make ADCs the magic bullet that Paul Ehrlich dreamed of. Keywords: antibody–drug conjugate; ADC; bioconjugation; linker; payload; cancer; resistance; combination therapies 1. -
EGFR and HER-2 Antagonists in Breast Cancer
ANTICANCER RESEARCH 27: 1285-1294 (2007) Review EGFR and HER-2 Antagonists in Breast Cancer NORMA O’DONOVAN1 and JOHN CROWN1,2 1National Institute for Cellular Biotechnology, Dublin City University, Dublin 9; 2Department of Medical Oncology, St. Vincent’s University Hospital, Dublin 4, Ireland Abstract. Both HER-2 and EGFR are expressed in breast tumorigenesis was obtained using transgenic mice expressing cancer and are implicated in its development and progression. an activated form of the HER-2/neu oncogene in the The discovery of the association between HER-2 gene mammary epithelium, which resulted in rapid induction of amplification and poor prognosis in breast cancer led to the mammary tumours in 100% of female transgenic carriers (4). development of HER-2 targeted therapies. Trastuzumab, a Recent microarray analysis of breast tumours has monoclonal antibody to HER-2, has significantly improved the identified four distinct sub-types of tumours (5, 6). The sub- prognosis for HER-2-positive breast cancer patients. It is now types are classified as (i) luminal (further sub-divided into approved for the treatment of both HER-2-positive metastatic A and B) (ii) HER-2-positive/estrogen receptor (ER) - breast cancer and early stage HER-2-positive breast cancer. negative, (iii) normal-like and (iv) basal-like. The basal-like Recent results from trials of the dual HER-2 and EGFR sub-type lacks expression of ER, progesterone receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor, lapatinib, also show very promising (PR) and HER-2, but expression of EGFR is more results in HER-2-positive breast cancer. A number of EGFR frequently observed in this sub-type. -
Antibodies to Watch in 2021 Hélène Kaplona and Janice M
MABS 2021, VOL. 13, NO. 1, e1860476 (34 pages) https://doi.org/10.1080/19420862.2020.1860476 PERSPECTIVE Antibodies to watch in 2021 Hélène Kaplona and Janice M. Reichert b aInstitut De Recherches Internationales Servier, Translational Medicine Department, Suresnes, France; bThe Antibody Society, Inc., Framingham, MA, USA ABSTRACT ARTICLE HISTORY In this 12th annual installment of the Antibodies to Watch article series, we discuss key events in antibody Received 1 December 2020 therapeutics development that occurred in 2020 and forecast events that might occur in 2021. The Accepted 1 December 2020 coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic posed an array of challenges and opportunities to the KEYWORDS healthcare system in 2020, and it will continue to do so in 2021. Remarkably, by late November 2020, two Antibody therapeutics; anti-SARS-CoV antibody products, bamlanivimab and the casirivimab and imdevimab cocktail, were cancer; COVID-19; Food and authorized for emergency use by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and the repurposed Drug Administration; antibodies levilimab and itolizumab had been registered for emergency use as treatments for COVID-19 European Medicines Agency; in Russia and India, respectively. Despite the pandemic, 10 antibody therapeutics had been granted the immune-mediated disorders; first approval in the US or EU in 2020, as of November, and 2 more (tanezumab and margetuximab) may Sars-CoV-2 be granted approvals in December 2020.* In addition, prolgolimab and olokizumab had been granted first approvals in Russia and cetuximab saratolacan sodium was first approved in Japan. The number of approvals in 2021 may set a record, as marketing applications for 16 investigational antibody therapeutics are already undergoing regulatory review by either the FDA or the European Medicines Agency. -
Management of EGFR-Mutation Positive Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
Management of EGFR-Mutation Positive Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Leora Horn, MD, MSc Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center Rogerio Lilenbaum, MD Yale Cancer Center/Smilow Cancer Hospital EGFR Mutation in Advanced NSCLC: NCCN, Florida 2016 Rogerio Lilenbaum, MD Professor of Medicine Yale Cancer Center Chief Medical Officer Smilow Cancer Hospital Copyright 2016©, National Comprehensive Cancer Network®. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any other form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, without first obtaining written permission from NCCN®. Molecular Targeted Therapy in Cancer Personalized Medicine in Lung Cancer No known genotype 2004 ‐ 2005 2009 2013 Copyright 2016©, National Comprehensive Cancer Network®. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any other form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, without first obtaining written permission from NCCN®. Molecular Alterations in Lung Adenocarcinoma SURVIVAL driverNoTx driverTx noDriver 0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 012345 YE A RS Note: Does not include ROS1 or RET Sholl LM et al, 2015; Johnson BE, et al. ASCO 2013 Tumor Profiling at Yale • Tier 1: Reflex testing using TaqMan platform –5 to 7 days • Tier 2: Oncomine Cancer Panel (143 genes and >40 translocations/fusions) on Ion Torrent – 2 weeks • Tier 3: Whole exome sequencing with future custom panels per organ system specification – 2-3 weeks Copyright 2016©, National Comprehensive Cancer Network®. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any other form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, without first obtaining written permission from NCCN®.