Demersal Resources Based on Bottom Trawl and Other Sampling Methods
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This Keyword List Contains Indian Ocean Place Names of Coral Reefs, Islands, Bays and Other Geographic Features in a Hierarchical Structure
CoRIS Place Keyword Thesaurus by Ocean - 8/9/2016 Indian Ocean This keyword list contains Indian Ocean place names of coral reefs, islands, bays and other geographic features in a hierarchical structure. For example, the first name on the list - Bird Islet - is part of the Addu Atoll, which is in the Indian Ocean. The leading label - OCEAN BASIN - indicates this list is organized according to ocean, sea, and geographic names rather than country place names. The list is sorted alphabetically. The same names are available from “Place Keywords by Country/Territory - Indian Ocean” but sorted by country and territory name. Each place name is followed by a unique identifier enclosed in parentheses. The identifier is made up of the latitude and longitude in whole degrees of the place location, followed by a four digit number. The number is used to uniquely identify multiple places that are located at the same latitude and longitude. For example, the first place name “Bird Islet” has a unique identifier of “00S073E0013”. From that we see that Bird Islet is located at 00 degrees south (S) and 073 degrees east (E). It is place number 0013 at that latitude and longitude. (Note: some long lines wrapped, placing the unique identifier on the following line.) This is a reformatted version of a list that was obtained from ReefBase. OCEAN BASIN > Indian Ocean OCEAN BASIN > Indian Ocean > Addu Atoll > Bird Islet (00S073E0013) OCEAN BASIN > Indian Ocean > Addu Atoll > Bushy Islet (00S073E0014) OCEAN BASIN > Indian Ocean > Addu Atoll > Fedu Island (00S073E0008) -
Fronts in the World Ocean's Large Marine Ecosystems. ICES CM 2007
- 1 - This paper can be freely cited without prior reference to the authors International Council ICES CM 2007/D:21 for the Exploration Theme Session D: Comparative Marine Ecosystem of the Sea (ICES) Structure and Function: Descriptors and Characteristics Fronts in the World Ocean’s Large Marine Ecosystems Igor M. Belkin and Peter C. Cornillon Abstract. Oceanic fronts shape marine ecosystems; therefore front mapping and characterization is one of the most important aspects of physical oceanography. Here we report on the first effort to map and describe all major fronts in the World Ocean’s Large Marine Ecosystems (LMEs). Apart from a geographical review, these fronts are classified according to their origin and physical mechanisms that maintain them. This first-ever zero-order pattern of the LME fronts is based on a unique global frontal data base assembled at the University of Rhode Island. Thermal fronts were automatically derived from 12 years (1985-1996) of twice-daily satellite 9-km resolution global AVHRR SST fields with the Cayula-Cornillon front detection algorithm. These frontal maps serve as guidance in using hydrographic data to explore subsurface thermohaline fronts, whose surface thermal signatures have been mapped from space. Our most recent study of chlorophyll fronts in the Northwest Atlantic from high-resolution 1-km data (Belkin and O’Reilly, 2007) revealed a close spatial association between chlorophyll fronts and SST fronts, suggesting causative links between these two types of fronts. Keywords: Fronts; Large Marine Ecosystems; World Ocean; sea surface temperature. Igor M. Belkin: Graduate School of Oceanography, University of Rhode Island, 215 South Ferry Road, Narragansett, Rhode Island 02882, USA [tel.: +1 401 874 6533, fax: +1 874 6728, email: [email protected]]. -
EAF-Nansen PROGRAMME Editorial
ANNUAL SUMMARY 2018 EAF-Nansen PROGRAMME Editorial Dear EAF-Nansen colleagues and supporters, We would, first, like to thank everyone for their hard work and support in implementing the 2018 work Programme. We are getting the newsletter up-and-running again, and would like to apologise for our long silence. Based on the feedback from the survey we sent out, the newsletter will be sent out on a regular basis – a big ‘thank you’ to all who completed the survey. Last year was a busy one for the EAF-Nansen Programme, as we planned and implemented the Research Vessel (R/V) Dr Fridtjof Nansen surveys and continued with the development of research work under the programme in support of the ecosystem approach to fisheries. We also made great strides in identifying priorities for implementing the ecosystem approach to fisheries management, an approach that is becoming more crucial, as you are all very much aware. The importance of our work was emphasized in three flagship publications of FAO. The 2018 State of World Fisheries and Aquaculture (SOFIA) shows that the percentage of fish stocks fished at biologically unsustainable levels is not declining. Similarly, the 2018 State of Food Security and Nutrition in the World signals a rise in world hunger after a prolonged decline, while highlighting the vulnerability of fisheries, which is a major provider of nutrient-rich food, to climate variability and change and to extreme events. Furthermore, the State of the World’s Biodiversity for Food and Agriculture (February 22, 2019) shows that the biodiversity underpinning human food systems is in systemic decline. -
Statoil-Environment Impact Study for Block 39
Technical Sheet Title: Environmental Impact Study for the Block 39 Exploratory Drilling Project. Client: Statoil Angola Block 39 AS Belas Business Park, Edifício Luanda 3º e 4º andar, Talatona, Belas Telefone: +244-222 640900; Fax: +244-222 640939. E-mail: [email protected] www.statoil.com Contractor: Holísticos, Lda. – Serviços, Estudos & Consultoria Rua 60, Casa 559, Urbanização Harmonia, Benfica, Luanda Telefone: +244-222 006938; Fax: +244-222 006435. E-mail: [email protected] www.holisticos.co.ao Date: August 2013 Environmental Impact Study for the Block 39 Exploratory Drilling Project TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................... 1-1 1.1. BACKGROUND ............................................................................................................................. 1-1 1.2. PROJECT SITE .............................................................................................................................. 1-4 1.3. PURPOSE AND SCOPE OF THE EIS .................................................................................................... 1-5 1.4. AREAS OF INFLUENCE .................................................................................................................... 1-6 1.4.1. Directly Affected area ...................................................................................................... 1-7 1.4.2. Area of direct influence .................................................................................................. -
Annual Report 2011 Foreword
Republic of Mauritius Ministry of Fisheries and Rodrigues ANNUAL REPORT 2011 Foreword I am pleased to present the Annual Report of the Fisheries Division for 2011. The report highlights the main activities and achievements of the division including those of the Albion Fisheries Research Centre, the Fisheries Training and Extension Centre, the Seafood Hub One- Stop-Shop and the Fisheries Protection Service. It covers the areas of fisheries research, fisheries planning, development and management, marine conservation, aquaculture, training and fisheries protection. 2011 was marked by several events of major importance to the fisheries sector. My Ministry organised the holding of “Les Assises de la Pêche” in Mauritius and Rodrigues in March and April 2011 respectively as an exchange forum to inform, consult and involve stakeholders in the process for the development of the Fisheries Master Plan. The Fisheries Master Plan for Mauritius, Rodrigues and the Outer islands was finalised in May 2011 with technical assistance from the ACP FISH II programme aiming at strengthening fisheries management in the ACP countries and was submitted to my ministry for implementation. The Overseas Fishery Cooperation Foundation of Japan completed its third project entitled “Rehabilitation of Fisheries Facilities for Fisheries Development in Mauritius” in March. The project, which started in October 2010, comprised the training of fishermen and trainers on longline fishing techniques and maintenance of marine diesel engines as well as undertaking the rehabilitation of the fishing boat “MEXA-1” of the Fishermen Investment Trust. The Directorate General for Maritime Affairs and Fisheries (DG-MARE) of the European Commission carried out an ex-ante evaluation of existing conditions in the Fisheries Sector in Mauritius with the view of concluding a new Fisheries Partnership Agreement and Protocol with Mauritius. -
Ocean Drilling Program Initial Reports Volume
Backman, J., Duncan, R. A., et al., 1988 Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Initial Reports, Vol. 115 1. INTRODUCTION1 Shipboard Scientific Party2 Leg 115 is the first of a nine-leg program of exploration of these volcanic islands and submarine (presumed volcanic) ridges the Indian Ocean. Previous drilling by the Deep Sea Drilling is consistent with northward motion of the Indian plate, fol- Program (DSDP), Legs 22 through 29 (1972-73), resulted in the lowed by northeastward motion of the African plate, over a first detailed information about the geologic and Oceanographic fixed melting anomaly at the location of Reunion during Ter- history of this major region of the oceans. Compared with the tiary time (Morgan, 1981; Duncan, 1981). In addition, this vol- Atlantic and Pacific Ocean Basins, however, the Indian Ocean is canic trail is parallel with the Ninetyeast Ridge, another subma- still relatively unexplored. During this multifaceted investiga- rine lineament linked to hotspot activity (now centered near the tion, we hoped to examine many fundamental questions. The Kerguelen Islands, Antarctic plate), and the two may record the scientific objectives of this leg fell into two main subject areas: northward motion of India during the opening of the Indian hotspot volcanism and paleoceanography. Ocean. Until Leg 115, however, the only accessible sampling loca- HOTSPOTS AND PLATE TECTONICS tions along the proposed Reunion hotspot track were the young An extraordinary feature of the Indian Ocean is the large volcanic islands at the southern end and the Deccan flood ba- number of elevated plateaus and ridges scattered throughout the salts at the northern end. -
Participant List
Participant List 10/20/2019 8:45:44 AM Category First Name Last Name Position Organization Nationality CSO Jillian Abballe UN Advocacy Officer and Anglican Communion United States Head of Office Ramil Abbasov Chariman of the Managing Spektr Socio-Economic Azerbaijan Board Researches and Development Public Union Babak Abbaszadeh President and Chief Toronto Centre for Global Canada Executive Officer Leadership in Financial Supervision Amr Abdallah Director, Gulf Programs Educaiton for Employment - United States EFE HAGAR ABDELRAHM African affairs & SDGs Unit Maat for Peace, Development Egypt AN Manager and Human Rights Abukar Abdi CEO Juba Foundation Kenya Nabil Abdo MENA Senior Policy Oxfam International Lebanon Advisor Mala Abdulaziz Executive director Swift Relief Foundation Nigeria Maryati Abdullah Director/National Publish What You Pay Indonesia Coordinator Indonesia Yussuf Abdullahi Regional Team Lead Pact Kenya Abdulahi Abdulraheem Executive Director Initiative for Sound Education Nigeria Relationship & Health Muttaqa Abdulra'uf Research Fellow International Trade Union Nigeria Confederation (ITUC) Kehinde Abdulsalam Interfaith Minister Strength in Diversity Nigeria Development Centre, Nigeria Kassim Abdulsalam Zonal Coordinator/Field Strength in Diversity Nigeria Executive Development Centre, Nigeria and Farmers Advocacy and Support Initiative in Nig Shahlo Abdunabizoda Director Jahon Tajikistan Shontaye Abegaz Executive Director International Insitute for Human United States Security Subhashini Abeysinghe Research Director Verite -
REPORT for Biennial Period, 2000-01 PART II (2001)
INTERNATIONAL COMMISSION for the CONSERVATION of ATLANTIC TUNAS R E P O R T for biennial period, 2000-01 PART II (2001) - Vol. 2 English version MADRID, SPAIN 2002 INTERNATIONAL COMMISSION FOR THE CONSERVATION OF ATLANTIC TUNAS CONTRACTING PARTIES (as of December 31, 2001) Algeria, Angola, Barbados, Brazil, Canada, Cape Verde, China, Côte d'Ivoire, Croatia, Equatorial Guinea, European Community, France (St. Pierre & Miquelon), Gabon, Ghana, Guinea Conakry, Honduras, Japan, Korea (Rep.), Libya, Morocco, Namibia, Panama, Russia, Sao Tomé & Principe, South Africa, Trinidad & Tobago, Tunisia, United Kingdom (Overseas Territories), United States, Uruguay, Venezuela. COMMISSION OFFICERS Commission Chairman First Vice-Chairman Second Vice-Chairman J. BARAÑANO, EC-Spain J. BARAÑANO, EC-Spain A. SROUR, Morocco (Acting, since 1 April 2000) (since 22 November 1999) (since 22 November 1999) Panel No. PANEL MEMBERSHIP Chair -1- Angola, Brazil, Canada, Cape Verde, China, Cote d'Ivoire, European Community, Gabon, United Kingdom (Overseas Tropical Ghana, Japan, Korea (Rep.), Libya, Morocco, Namibia, Panama, Russia, Sao Tome &Territories) tunas Principe, Trinidad & Tobago, United Kingdom (Overseas Territories), United States, Venezuela -2- Algeria, Canada, China, Croatia, European Community, France (St. Pierre & Miquelon), European Community Temperate Japan, Libya, Morocco, Panama, Tunisia, United Kingdom (Overseas Territories), United tunas, North States -3- European Community, Japan, Korea (Rep.), Namibia, South Africa, United Kingdom Japan Temperate (Overseas Territories), United States tunas, South -4- Algeria, Angola, Brazil, Canada, China, Côte d’Ivoire, European Community, France (St. United States Other species Pierre & Miquelon), Gabon, Japan, Morocco, Namibia, South Africa, Trinidad & Tobago, United Kingdom (Overseas Territories), United States, Uruguay, Venezuela SUBSIDIARY BODIES OF THE COMMISSION Chairman STANDING COMMITTEE ON FINANCE & ADMINISTRATION (STACFAD) J. -
Creating Markets in Angola : Country Private Sector Diagnostic
CREATING MARKETS IN ANGOLA MARKETS IN CREATING COUNTRY PRIVATE SECTOR DIAGNOSTIC SECTOR PRIVATE COUNTRY COUNTRY PRIVATE SECTOR DIAGNOSTIC CREATING MARKETS IN ANGOLA Opportunities for Development Through the Private Sector COUNTRY PRIVATE SECTOR DIAGNOSTIC CREATING MARKETS IN ANGOLA Opportunities for Development Through the Private Sector About IFC IFC—a sister organization of the World Bank and member of the World Bank Group—is the largest global development institution focused on the private sector in emerging markets. We work with more than 2,000 businesses worldwide, using our capital, expertise, and influence to create markets and opportunities in the toughest areas of the world. In fiscal year 2018, we delivered more than $23 billion in long-term financing for developing countries, leveraging the power of the private sector to end extreme poverty and boost shared prosperity. For more information, visit www.ifc.org © International Finance Corporation 2019. All rights reserved. 2121 Pennsylvania Avenue, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20433 www.ifc.org The material in this work is copyrighted. Copying and/or transmitting portions or all of this work without permission may be a violation of applicable law. IFC does not guarantee the accuracy, reliability or completeness of the content included in this work, or for the conclusions or judgments described herein, and accepts no responsibility or liability for any omissions or errors (including, without limitation, typographical errors and technical errors) in the content whatsoever or for reliance thereon. The findings, interpretations, views, and conclusions expressed herein are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Executive Directors of the International Finance Corporation or of the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (the World Bank) or the governments they represent. -
Chagos Feels the Pinch: Assessment of Holothurian (Sea Cucumber) Abundance, Illegal Harvesting and Conservation Prospects in British Indian Ocean Territory
AQUATIC CONSERVATION: MARINE AND FRESHWATER ECOSYSTEMS Aquatic Conserv: Mar. Freshw. Ecosyst. (2009) Published online in Wiley InterScience (www.interscience.wiley.com). DOI: 10.1002/aqc.1054 Chagos feels the pinch: assessment of holothurian (sea cucumber) abundance, illegal harvesting and conservation prospects in British Indian Ocean Territory A. R. G. PRICEa,Ã, A. HARRISa, A. MCGOWANb, A. J. VENKATACHALAMa and C. R. C. SHEPPARDa aDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Warwick Coventry CV47AL, UK bCentre for Ecology and Conservation, University of Exeter, Cornwall Campus, Penryn, Cornwall, TR10 9EZ, UK ABSTRACT 1. Data are analysed from visual censuses of shallow-water holothurians (sea cucumbers) in 72 shallow water transects 100 m  2 m within four atolls of Chagos. Mean holothurian abundance in Diego Garcia, where harvesting is absent, was 18.5 individuals/transect (all transects) and 55.4 individuals/transect (only those containing holothurians). In the three exploited atolls, mean abundance did not exceed 3.5 and 5.2 individuals/ transect, respectively. 2. Comparison with data collected during this study and an earlier investigation reveals a marked decline over four years in both mean and maximum density of commercially valuable Stichopus chloronotus and Holothuria atra in Salomon and Peros Banhos, both exploited atolls, and also for Holothuria nobilis in the latter. 3. Holothurian counts were also made along an extensive transect (21 km  4 m) encircling Salomon atoll. Abundance showed highly significant negative correlation with fishing pressure, the latter estimated using an 2 ordinal (0–3) scale (Rs 5 À0.605, Pp0.01). Harvesting effects were not discernible using data from 200 m transects. -
FISHING in the WORLD This Is the Exploitation of the Aquatic Animals from Water Bodies Like Lakes, Rivers, Ponds, Seas, Oceans for Commercial and Subsistence Purposes
FISHING IN THE WORLD This is the exploitation of the aquatic animals from water bodies like lakes, rivers, ponds, seas, oceans for commercial and subsistence purposes. It is common in countries like Canada, Norway, Japan, S. Africa, Morocco, Namibia, Angola, Nigeria, Finland, Sweden, Chile. Types of fishing There are two types of fishing: Marine fishing takes place in oceans, seas and it is most important for commercial purposes and for large scale. It helps in exploitation of marine species like Tuna, Cod, Mackerel, Heming, Sardines, Haddock, Anchories, Crabs, Halibut, Oysters, Yellow star fish, Whales, Sharks, Bonito. Takes place in pacific, Atlantic ocean, North sea, Indian (takes place in salt water). Fresh water fishing: this takes place in fresh water bodies found in the interior or inland like in lakes, rivers, swampy areas, streams, ponds. Fresh water species like Tilapia, mud fish, Nile perch, Silver fish, lung. This is common in the tropics equatorial regions, low developed countries like the Congo and Amazon basin. It is less developed and it contributes to small percentage. Methods of fishing: 1. Drifting: This is the use of drift nets which are hanged vertically in the sea like tennis with open end where the fish enters. It has floaters on top and sinkers at the bottom which help it in balancing. It is tied with a rope and pulled by a boat. It has locks for opening and closing. It is mostly used for getting pelagic fish which live near the surface of water like sardines, herrings mackerel. 2. Trawling: This is the use of trawl nets shaped like a bag with open end where the fish enters. -
SCRS) (Madrid, Spain, September 29 to October 3, 2008
INTERNATIONAL COMMISSION FOR THE COMMISSION INTERNATIONALE POUR LA CONSERVATION OF ATLANTIC TUNAS CONSERVATION DES THONIDES DE L’ATLANTIQUE COMISIÓN INTERNACIONAL PARA LA CONSERVACIÓN DEL ATÚN ATLÁNTICO REPORT OF THE STANDING COMMITTEE ON RESEARCH AND STATISTICS (SCRS) (Madrid, Spain, September 29 to October 3, 2008) October 2008 Corazón de María, 8 – 28002 MADRID – Spain, Espagne, España – Tel: +34 91 416 56 00 – Fax+34 91 415 26 12 – http://www.iccat.int - [email protected] REPORT OF THE STANDING COMMITTEE OF RESEARCH AND STATISTICS (Madrid, Spain, September 29-October 3, 2008) TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. Opening of the meeting............................................................................................................................... 1 2. Adoption of Agenda and arrangements for the meeting ............................................................................ 1 3. Introduction of Contracting Party delegations............................................................................................ 2 4. Introduction and admission of observers ................................................................................................... 2 5. Admission of scientific documents ............................................................................................................ 2 6. Report of Secretariat activities in research and statistics . ......................................................................... 2 7. Review of national fisheries and research programs ................................................................................