Orca Corrosion Chart
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United States Patent Office Patented Sept
3,000,702 United States Patent Office Patented Sept. 19, 196 2 since potassium fluoride is very soluble. In this case, a 3,000,702 MANUEFACTURE OF SODIUM FLUOR DE double or complex salt is formed in the melt between George L. Cunningham, Burtonsville, Md., assignor to potassium fluoride and the calcium salt and that is slowly W. R. Grace & Co., New York, N.Y., a corporation extracted with water in spite of the great solubility of of Connecticut potassium fluoride in water. The corrosion of the molten No Drawing. Filed May 23, 1958, Ser. No. 737,196 melt is also a considerable problem although suitable 4. Claims. (CI. 23-88) ceramic materials have been discovered for constructing the fusion vessel. This invention relates to a process for the manufac Processes have been devised for the production of so ture of sodium fluoride relatively low in silica content. 10 dium fluoride based on the thermal decomposition of More particularly, this invention relates to a cyclic proc sodium silicofluoride to sodium fluoride and silicon tetra ess whereby sodium fluoride, relatively low in silica con fluoride (U.S. 1,896,697, U.S. 2,588,786, 1,730,915, tent and ammonium chloride, may be manufactured from 2,602,726, and U.S. 1,664,348). These processes are cheap and readily available raw materials. faulty in that relatively high temperatures are required to As manufactured at the present time, technical sodium 15 decompose the sodium silicofluoride and thus it is very fluoride contains 94% to 97% NaF and 1.5% to 5.0% difficult to carry the reaction to completion. -
Chemicals Used for Chemical Manufacturing Page 1 of 2
Chemicals used for Chemical Manufacturing Page 1 of 2 Acetic Acid (Glacial, 56%) Glycol Ether PMA Acetone Glycol Ether PNB Acrylic Acid Glycol Ether PNP Activated Carbon Glycol Ether TPM Adipic Acid Glycols Aloe Vera Grease Aluminum Stearate Gum Arabic Aluminum Sulfate Heat Transfer Fluids Amino Acid Heptane Ammonium Acetate Hexane Ammonium Bicarbonate Hydrazine Hydrate Ammonium Bifluoride Hydrochloric Acid (Muriatic) Ammonium Chloride Hydrogen Peroxide Ammonium Citrate Hydroquinone Ammonium Hydroxide Hydroxylamine Sulfate Ammonium Laureth Sulfate Ice Melter Ammonium Lauryl Sulfate Imidazole Ammonium Nitrate Isobutyl Acetate Ammonium Persulfate Isobutyl Alcohol Ammonium Silicofluoride Calcium Stearate Dipropylene Glycol Isopropanolamine Ammonium Sulfate Carboxymethylcellulose Disodium Phosphate Isopropyl Acetate Antifoams Caustic Potash D'Limonene Isopropyl Alcohol Antifreeze Caustic Soda (All Grades) Dodecylbenzene Sulfonic Acid Isopropyl Myristate Antimicrobials Caustic Soda (Beads, Prills) (DDBSA) Isopropyl Palmitate Antimony Oxide Cetyl Alcohol Dowfrost Itaconic Acid Aqua Ammonia Cetyl Palmitate Dowfrost HD Jojoba Oil Ascorbic Acid Chlorine, Granular Dowtherm SR-1 Keratin Barium Carbonate Chloroform Dowtherm 4000 Lactic Acid Barium Chloride Chromic Acid EDTA Lanolin Beeswax Citric Acid (Dry and Liquid) EDTA Plus Lauric Acid Bentonite Coal Epsom Salt Lauryl Alcohol Benzaldehyde Cocamide DEA Ethyl Acetate Lecithin Benzoic Acid Copper Nitrate Ethyl Alcohol (Denatured) Lime Benzyl Alcohol Copper Sulfate Ethylene Glycol Linoleic Acid Bicarbonate -
Raw Materials for Cosmetics
Raw materials for cosmetics Sasol Performance Chemicals Raw materials for cosmetics About us Raw materials for cosmetics Register of product groups About us Register of product groups Sasol’s Performance Chemicals business unit markets a broad portfolio 1 Fats and oils/esters 16 of organic and inorganic commodity and speciality chemicals. Our Special esters ................................................... 16 business consists four key business divisions: Organics, Inorganics, Castor oil derivatives ........................................... 16 Wax and PCASG (Phenolics, Carbon, Ammonia and Speciality Gases). Others ........................................................... 16 About 6300 people (incl. employees from Regional Operating Hubs) 2 Fatty alcohols 18 – 21 in offices in 18 countries serve customers around the world with a Single fractions ................................................. 18 multi-faceted portfolio of state-of-the-art chemical products and Blends ........................................................... 20 solutions for a wide range of applications and industries. Monobranched Guerbet alcohols ............................... 20 Our key products include surfactants, surfactant intermediates, fatty alcohols, linear alkyl 3 Petrolatum 22 – 23 benzene (LAB), short-chain linear alpha olefins, ethylene, petrolatum, paraffin waxes, 4 Paraffin waxes 24 – 25 synthetic waxes, cresylic acids, high-quality carbon solutions as well as high-purity and ultra-high-purity alumina. Our speciality gases sub-division supplies -
Safety Data Sheet (English)
SAFETY DATA SHEET Diammonium Phosphate Prepared to U.S. OSHA, CMA, ANSI, Canadian WHMIS Standards, Australian WorkSafe, Japanese Industrial Standard JIS Z 7250:2000, Uruguay (Decree 307/2009 as amended by Decree 346/2011), SDS standards for Brazil (ABNT NRB 14725-4: 2014), and European Directives SECTION 1. PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION 1.1 TRADE NAME (AS LABELED): Diammonium Phosphate SYNONYMS: Ammonium Phosphate, Dibasic; Ammonium Phosphate, Secondary; DAP; Diammonium Phosphate Food grade; Diammonium Phosphate Tech Grade CAS#: 7783-28-0 EC NUMBER: 231-987-8 REACH REGISTRATION #: 01-2119490974-22-0057 1.2 PRODUCT USE: Nutrient in manufacture of yeast; ingredient in compound bread improvers. Flame retardant. pH regulator. Agriculture – Ingredient in specialty all-soluble dry fertilizers. Building Materials – Flame-proofing of wood. Paint – Ingredient in flame-proofing of specialty paper; prevention of afterglow in matches. Pulp and Paper – Flame-proofing of specialty paper; prevention of afterglow in materials. Textile – Flame-proofing of fabrics and cotton batting. Nutrient feed for biological treatment plants. 1.3 MANUFACTURER'S NAME: Innophos ADDRESS: 259 Prospect Plains Rd. Bldg A, Cranbury, NJ 08512 BUSINESS PHONE: 1-609-495-4295 WEB SITE INFORMATION: www.innophos.com RESPONSIBLE PARTY - EU Covance Clinical Development SA Parque Empresarial Las Tablas Edificio 1 Calle Federico Mompou 5-5ª planta 28050 Madrid, Spain Tel: +34 915 901 664 Email: [email protected] 1.4 EMERGENCY PHONE NUMBERS: 800-424-9300 (CHEMTREC U.S. and Canada – 24 Hrs) +1 703-527-3887 (CHEMTREC outside the USA and Canada – 24 Hrs) 615-386-7816 – Innophos Emergency Communication Team (ECT) 01-800-00214 00 (SETIQ in Mexico – 24 hrs) DATE OF PRIOR REVISION: November 16, 2017 DATE OF LATEST REVISION: February 09, 2020 SECTION 2. -
CA004600 SDS.Pdf
Safety Data Sheet SECTION 1: Identification 1.1. Product Identifier Trade Name or Designation: Ammonium Bifluoride, 15.5 g/L, Aqueous Product Number: A-0046 Other Identifying Product Numbers: A-0046-4L 1.2. Recommended Use and Restrictions on Use General Laboratory Reagent 1.3. Details of the Supplier of the Safety Data Sheet Company: Reagents Inc. Address: 4746 Sweden Road Charlotte, NC 28224 USA Telephone: 800-732-8484 1.4. Emergency Telephone Number (24 hr) CHEMTREC (USA) 800-424-9300 CHEMTREC (International) 1+ 703-527-3887 SECTION 2: Hazard(s) Identification 2.1. Classification of the Substance or Mixture (in accordance with OSHA HCS 29 CFR 1910.1200) For the full text of the Hazard and Precautionary Statements listed below, see Section 16. Hazard Hazard Class Category Statement Precautionary Statements Skin Corrosion / Irritation Category 1 H314 P260, P264, P280, P301+P330+P331, P303+P361+P353, P363, P304+P340, P310, P321, P305+P351+P338, P405, P501 Eye Damage / Irritation Category 1 H318 P280, P305+P351+P338, P310 Specific Target Organs/Systemic Toxicity Following Single Category 1 H370 P260, P264, P270, P307+P311, P321, P405, Exposure P501 Specific Target Organs/Systemic Toxicity Following Repeated Category 2 H373 P260, P314, P501 Exposure Corrosive to Metals Category 1 H290 P234, P390, P406 Product Number: A-0046 Page 1 of 10 Safety Data Sheet 2.2. GHS Label Elements Pictograms: Signal Word: Danger Hazard Statements: Hazard Number Hazard Statement H290 May be corrosive to metals. H314 Causes severe skin burns and eye damage. H318 Causes serious eye damage. H370 Causes damage to organs. H373 May cause damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure. -
A Study on Physical Chemistry of Solid a Mmonium Materials for Nox Reduction of Diesel Engine Emissions
A Study on Physical Chemistry of Solid A mmonium Materials for NOx Reduction of Diesel Engine Emissions Cheon Seog (Steve) Yoon and Jong Kook Shin Hannam University, Daejeon, KOREA Hoyeol Lee and Hongsuk Kim Korea Institute of Machinery & Materials, Daejeon, KOREA 2014 DOE CLEERS Workshop University of Michigan, Dearborn, MI, USA 1 Table of Contents • Introduction of Solid SCR System • Ammonium Salts • Chemical Reactions, Decomposition Chemistry • Chemical Kinetic Parameters by TGA, DTA and DSC • Decomposition Rate from Hot Plate Test and Chemical Kinetic Parameters • Simple Reactor with Visible Window • Equilibrium Vapor Pressure Curve for Ammonium Carbonate • Acquisition of Re-solidified Materials from Ammonium Carbonate • Analytical Study of Re-solidified Materials from Ammonium Carbonate by XRD, FT-IR, and EA • Concluding Remarks • Acknowledgement • Reference 2 Solid SCR System • NOx purification technology by using NH3, which is generated from solid ammonium. • Ammonium carbonate, (NH4)2CO3 , is solid at room temperature, and it decomposes into NH3, H2O & CO2 above temperature of 60℃. 3 Material Properties of Ammonium Salts Solid urea Ammonium carbonate Ammonium cabarmate Molecular formula (NH2)2CO (NH4)2CO3 NH2COONH4 Molecular weight 60.07 96.09 78.07 3 Density, g/cm 1.33 1.5 1.6 Mols NH3 per Mol 2 2 2 Mols NH3 per kg 33.3 20.8 25.6 Decomposition temp., ℃ 140 58 60 NH2CONH2↔ NH3+HNCO Reaction mechanism (NH4)2CO3↔2NH3+CO2+H2O NH4COONH2 ↔ 2NH3 + CO2 HNCO +H2O ↔ NH3 + CO2 Cost cheap cheap moderate * HNCO: Isocyanic Acid [ref] G. Fulks, -
NON-HAZARDOUS CHEMICALS May Be Disposed of Via Sanitary Sewer Or Solid Waste
NON-HAZARDOUS CHEMICALS May Be Disposed Of Via Sanitary Sewer or Solid Waste (+)-A-TOCOPHEROL ACID SUCCINATE (+,-)-VERAPAMIL, HYDROCHLORIDE 1-AMINOANTHRAQUINONE 1-AMINO-1-CYCLOHEXANECARBOXYLIC ACID 1-BROMOOCTADECANE 1-CARBOXYNAPHTHALENE 1-DECENE 1-HYDROXYANTHRAQUINONE 1-METHYL-4-PHENYL-1,2,5,6-TETRAHYDROPYRIDINE HYDROCHLORIDE 1-NONENE 1-TETRADECENE 1-THIO-B-D-GLUCOSE 1-TRIDECENE 1-UNDECENE 2-ACETAMIDO-1-AZIDO-1,2-DIDEOXY-B-D-GLYCOPYRANOSE 2-ACETAMIDOACRYLIC ACID 2-AMINO-4-CHLOROBENZOTHIAZOLE 2-AMINO-2-(HYDROXY METHYL)-1,3-PROPONEDIOL 2-AMINOBENZOTHIAZOLE 2-AMINOIMIDAZOLE 2-AMINO-5-METHYLBENZENESULFONIC ACID 2-AMINOPURINE 2-ANILINOETHANOL 2-BUTENE-1,4-DIOL 2-CHLOROBENZYLALCOHOL 2-DEOXYCYTIDINE 5-MONOPHOSPHATE 2-DEOXY-D-GLUCOSE 2-DEOXY-D-RIBOSE 2'-DEOXYURIDINE 2'-DEOXYURIDINE 5'-MONOPHOSPHATE 2-HYDROETHYL ACETATE 2-HYDROXY-4-(METHYLTHIO)BUTYRIC ACID 2-METHYLFLUORENE 2-METHYL-2-THIOPSEUDOUREA SULFATE 2-MORPHOLINOETHANESULFONIC ACID 2-NAPHTHOIC ACID 2-OXYGLUTARIC ACID 2-PHENYLPROPIONIC ACID 2-PYRIDINEALDOXIME METHIODIDE 2-STEP CHEMISTRY STEP 1 PART D 2-STEP CHEMISTRY STEP 2 PART A 2-THIOLHISTIDINE 2-THIOPHENECARBOXYLIC ACID 2-THIOPHENECARBOXYLIC HYDRAZIDE 3-ACETYLINDOLE 3-AMINO-1,2,4-TRIAZINE 3-AMINO-L-TYROSINE DIHYDROCHLORIDE MONOHYDRATE 3-CARBETHOXY-2-PIPERIDONE 3-CHLOROCYCLOBUTANONE SOLUTION 3-CHLORO-2-NITROBENZOIC ACID 3-(DIETHYLAMINO)-7-[[P-(DIMETHYLAMINO)PHENYL]AZO]-5-PHENAZINIUM CHLORIDE 3-HYDROXYTROSINE 1 9/26/2005 NON-HAZARDOUS CHEMICALS May Be Disposed Of Via Sanitary Sewer or Solid Waste 3-HYDROXYTYRAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE 3-METHYL-1-PHENYL-2-PYRAZOLIN-5-ONE -
Ammonium Bifluoride CAS No
Product Safety Summary Ammonium Bifluoride CAS No. 1341-49-7 This Product Safety Summary is intended to provide a general overview of the chemical substance. The information on the summary is basic information and is not intended to provide emergency response information, medical information or treatment information. The summary should not be used to provide in-depth safety and health information. In-depth safety and health information can be found in the Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for the chemical substance. Names • Ammonium bifluoride (ABF) • Ammonium difluoride • Ammonium acid fluoride • Ammonium hydrogen difluoride • Ammonium fluoride compound with hydrogen fluoride (1:1) Product Overview Solvay Fluorides, LLC does not sell ammonium bifluoride directly to consumers. Ammonium bifluoride is used in industrial applications and in other processes where workplace exposures can occur. Ammonium bifluoride (ABF) is used for cleaning and etching of metals before they are further processed. It is used as an oil well acidifier and in the etching of glass or cleaning of brick and ceramics. It may also be used for pH adjustment in industrial textile processing or laundries. ABF is available as a solid or liquid solution (in water). Ammonium bifluoride is a corrosive chemical and contact can severely irritate and burn the skin and eyes causing possible permanent eye damage. Breathing ammonium bifluoride can severely irritate and burn the nose, throat, and lungs, causing nosebleeds, cough, wheezing and shortness of breath. On contact with water or moist skin, ABF can release hydrofluoric acid, a very dangerous acid. Inhalation or ingestion of large amounts of ammonium bifluoride can cause nausea, vomiting and loss of appetite. -
Environmental Protection Agency § 117.3
Environmental Protection Agency § 117.3 (4) Applicability date. This paragraph TABLE 117.3—REPORTABLE QUANTITIES OF (i) is applicable beginning on February HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES DESIGNATED PUR- 6, 2020. SUANT TO SECTION 311 OF THE CLEAN (j) Process waste water means any WATER ACT—Continued water which, during manufacturing or Cat- RQ in pounds processing, comes into direct contact Material egory (kilograms) with or results from the production or use of any raw material, intermediate Ammonium benzoate ...................... D ...... 5,000 (2,270) Ammonium bicarbonate .................. D ...... 5,000 (2,270) product, finished product, byproduct, Ammonium bichromate ................... A ....... 10 (4.54) or waste product. Ammonium bifluoride ...................... B ....... 100 (45.4) Ammonium bisulfite ......................... D ...... 5,000 (2,270) [44 FR 50776, Aug. 29, 1979, as amended at 58 Ammonium carbamate .................... D ...... 5,000 (2,270) FR 45039, Aug. 25, 1993; 65 FR 30904, May 15, Ammonium carbonate ..................... D ...... 5,000 (2,270) 2000; 80 FR 37112, June 29, 2015; 83 FR 5208, Ammonium chloride ........................ D ...... 5,000 (2,270) Feb. 6, 2018] Ammonium chromate ...................... A ....... 10 (4.54) Ammonium citrate dibasic ............... D ...... 5,000 (2,270) Ammonium fluoborate ..................... D ...... 5,000 (2,270) § 117.2 Abbreviations. Ammonium fluoride ......................... B ....... 100 (45.4) NPDES equals National Pollutant Ammonium hydroxide ..................... C -
Chemical Name Federal P Code CAS Registry Number Acutely
Acutely / Extremely Hazardous Waste List Federal P CAS Registry Acutely / Extremely Chemical Name Code Number Hazardous 4,7-Methano-1H-indene, 1,4,5,6,7,8,8-heptachloro-3a,4,7,7a-tetrahydro- P059 76-44-8 Acutely Hazardous 6,9-Methano-2,4,3-benzodioxathiepin, 6,7,8,9,10,10- hexachloro-1,5,5a,6,9,9a-hexahydro-, 3-oxide P050 115-29-7 Acutely Hazardous Methanimidamide, N,N-dimethyl-N'-[2-methyl-4-[[(methylamino)carbonyl]oxy]phenyl]- P197 17702-57-7 Acutely Hazardous 1-(o-Chlorophenyl)thiourea P026 5344-82-1 Acutely Hazardous 1-(o-Chlorophenyl)thiourea 5344-82-1 Extremely Hazardous 1,1,1-Trichloro-2, -bis(p-methoxyphenyl)ethane Extremely Hazardous 1,1a,2,2,3,3a,4,5,5,5a,5b,6-Dodecachlorooctahydro-1,3,4-metheno-1H-cyclobuta (cd) pentalene, Dechlorane Extremely Hazardous 1,1a,3,3a,4,5,5,5a,5b,6-Decachloro--octahydro-1,2,4-metheno-2H-cyclobuta (cd) pentalen-2- one, chlorecone Extremely Hazardous 1,1-Dimethylhydrazine 57-14-7 Extremely Hazardous 1,2,3,4,10,10-Hexachloro-6,7-epoxy-1,4,4,4a,5,6,7,8,8a-octahydro-1,4-endo-endo-5,8- dimethanonaph-thalene Extremely Hazardous 1,2,3-Propanetriol, trinitrate P081 55-63-0 Acutely Hazardous 1,2,3-Propanetriol, trinitrate 55-63-0 Extremely Hazardous 1,2,4,5,6,7,8,8-Octachloro-4,7-methano-3a,4,7,7a-tetra- hydro- indane Extremely Hazardous 1,2-Benzenediol, 4-[1-hydroxy-2-(methylamino)ethyl]- 51-43-4 Extremely Hazardous 1,2-Benzenediol, 4-[1-hydroxy-2-(methylamino)ethyl]-, P042 51-43-4 Acutely Hazardous 1,2-Dibromo-3-chloropropane 96-12-8 Extremely Hazardous 1,2-Propylenimine P067 75-55-8 Acutely Hazardous 1,2-Propylenimine 75-55-8 Extremely Hazardous 1,3,4,5,6,7,8,8-Octachloro-1,3,3a,4,7,7a-hexahydro-4,7-methanoisobenzofuran Extremely Hazardous 1,3-Dithiolane-2-carboxaldehyde, 2,4-dimethyl-, O- [(methylamino)-carbonyl]oxime 26419-73-8 Extremely Hazardous 1,3-Dithiolane-2-carboxaldehyde, 2,4-dimethyl-, O- [(methylamino)-carbonyl]oxime. -
United States Patent Office
United States Patent Office 3,330,620 Patented July 11, 1967 2 3,330,620 aqueous solution is used and this base is selected from METHOD FOR OXEDZNG AMMONUMSULFTE TO AMMONUMSULFATE the group consisting of pyridine, picolines, lutidines, col Angel Vian-Ortino and Vicente Martin-Municio, Madrid, lidines, quinoline, pyridic coal-tar bases, pyridic bases Spain, assignors to Empresa Auxiliar de la Industria, derived from petro-chemical processes, bases containing S.A., Madrid, Spain 5 pyridinic condensed rings and derivatives thereof. No Drawing. Fied Apr. 22, 1963, Ser. No. 274,806 The method of the present invention of converting am Claims priority, application Spain, Apr. 23, 1962, monium sulfite into ammonium sulfate may also be car 276,718 ried out by forming a dispersion of an organic, nitro 15 Claims. (C. 23-119) gen-containing base in an aqueous solution of ammonium 10 sulfate and ammonium sulfite, the organic base being in The present invention relates to a process for the soluble in the aqueous solution and being present in an quantitative oxidation of ammonium sulfite and, more amount equal to between 10% and 80% of the volume particularly, for the oxidation of ammonium sulfite which of the dispersion, passing air through the dispersion while has been formed by absorption of sulfur dioxide in aque the same is maintained at an elevated temperature of be ous ammonia solutions. Thus, the present invention is also 5 tween 40 and 140 C. and at an absolute pressure of be concerned with the recovery of sulfur dioxide from waste tween 1 and 11 atmospheres so as to substantially com gases in the form of ammonium sulfate. -
Ammonium Carbonate. Drogen in Chlorine Is Dissolved in Water and Then Reacted with Gaseous Ammo- (A) Ammonium Carbonate ((NH4)2CO3, Nia
Food and Drug Administration, HHS § 184.1138 (1) The ingredient is used as a dough (d) Prior sanctions for this ingredient strengthener as defined in § 170.3(o)(6) different from the uses established in of this chapter; a leavening agent as this section do not exist or have been defined in § 170.3(o)(17) of this chapter; waived. a pH control agent as defined in § 170.3(o)(23) of this chapter; and a [48 FR 52439, Nov. 18, 1983] texturizer as defined in § 170.3(o)(32) of § 184.1138 Ammonium chloride. this chapter. (2) The ingredient is used in food at (a) Ammonium chloride (NH4Cl, CAS levels not to exceed current good man- Reg. No. 12125–02–9) is produced by the ufacturing practice. reaction of sodium chloride and an am- (d) Prior sanctions for this ingredient monium salt in solution. The less solu- different from the uses established in ble sodium salt separates out at ele- this section do not exist or have been vated temperatures, and ammonium waived. chloride is recovered from the filtrate on cooling. Alternatively, hydrogen [48 FR 52439, Nov. 18, 1983] chloride formed by the burning of hy- § 184.1137 Ammonium carbonate. drogen in chlorine is dissolved in water and then reacted with gaseous ammo- (a) Ammonium carbonate ((NH4)2CO3, nia. Ammonium chloride is crystallized CAS Reg. No. 8000–73–5) is a mixture of from the solution. ammonium bicarbonate (NH4HCO3) and (b) The ingredient meets the speci- ammonium carbamate (NH2COONH4). fications of the Food Chemicals Codex, It is prepared by the sublimation of a 3d Ed.