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List of State-Wise National Parks & Wildlife Sanctuaries in India
List of State-wise National Parks & Wildlife Sanctuaries in India Andaman and Nicobar Islands Sr. No Name Category 1 Barren Island Wildlife Sanctuary Wildlife Sanctuary 2 Battimalve Island Wildlife Sanctuary Wildlife Sanctuary 3 Bluff Island Wildlife Sanctuary Wildlife Sanctuary 4 Bondoville Island Wildlife Sanctuary Wildlife Sanctuary 5 Buchaan Wildlife Sanctuary Wildlife Sanctuary 6 Campbell Bay National Park National Park 7 Cinque Island Wildlife Sanctuary Wildlife Sanctuary 8 Defense Island Wildlife Sanctuary Wildlife Sanctuary 9 East Island Wildlife Sanctuary Wildlife Sanctuary 10 East Tingling Island Wildlife Sanctuary Wildlife Sanctuary 11 Flat Island Wildlife Sanctuary Wildlife Sanctuary 12 Galathea National Park National Park 13 Interview Island Wildlife Sanctuary Wildlife Sanctuary 14 James Island Wildlife Sanctuary Wildlife Sanctuary 15 Kyd Island Wildlife Sanctuary Wildlife Sanctuary 16 Landfall Island Wildlife Sanctuary Wildlife Sanctuary 17 Lohabarrack Salt Water Crocodile Sanctuary Crocodile Sanctuary 18 Mahatma Gandhi Marine National Park National Park 19 Middle Button Island National Park National Park 20 Mount Harriet National Park National Park 21 Narcondum Island Wildlife Sanctuary Wildlife Sanctuary 22 North Button Island National Park National Park 23 North Reef Island Wildlife Sanctuary Wildlife Sanctuary 24 Paget Island Wildlife Sanctuary Wildlife Sanctuary 25 Pitman Island Wildlife Sanctuary Wildlife Sanctuary 26 Point Island Wildlife Sanctuary Wildlife Sanctuary 27 Ranger Island Wildlife Sanctuary Wildlife Sanctuary -
Drishti IAS Coaching in Delhi, Online IAS Test Series & Study Material
Drishti IAS Coaching in Delhi, Online IAS Test Series & Study Material drishtiias.com/printpdf/uttar-pradesh-gk-state-pcs-english Uttar Pradesh GK UTTAR PRADESH GK State Uttar Pradesh Capital Lucknow Formation 1 November, 1956 Area 2,40,928 sq. kms. District 75 Administrative Division 18 Population 19,98,12,341 1/20 State Symbol State State Emblem: Bird: A pall Sarus wavy, in Crane chief a (Grus bow–and– Antigone) arrow and in base two fishes 2/20 State State Animal: Tree: Barasingha Ashoka (Rucervus Duvaucelii) State State Flower: Sport: Palash Hockey Uttar Pradesh : General Introduction Reorganisation of State – 1 November, 1956 Name of State – North-West Province (From 1836) – North-West Agra and Oudh Province (From 1877) – United Provinces Agra and Oudh (From 1902) – United Provinces (From 1937) – Uttar Pradesh (From 24 January, 1950) State Capital – Agra (From 1836) – Prayagraj (From 1858) – Lucknow (partial) (From 1921) – Lucknow (completely) (From 1935) Partition of State – 9 November, 2000 [Uttaranchal (currently Uttarakhand) was formed by craving out 13 districts of Uttar Pradesh. Districts of Uttar Pradesh in the National Capital Region (NCR) – 8 (Meerut, Ghaziabad, Gautam Budh Nagar, Bulandshahr, Hapur, Baghpat, Muzaffarnagar, Shamli) Such Chief Ministers of Uttar Pradesh, who got the distinction of being the Prime Minister of India – Chaudhary Charan Singh and Vishwanath Pratap Singh Such Speaker of Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly, who also became Chief Minister – Shri Banarsidas and Shripati Mishra Speaker of the 17th Legislative -
Ramsar Sites in Order of Addition to the Ramsar List of Wetlands of International Importance
Ramsar sites in order of addition to the Ramsar List of Wetlands of International Importance RS# Country Site Name Desig’n Date 1 Australia Cobourg Peninsula 8-May-74 2 Finland Aspskär 28-May-74 3 Finland Söderskär and Långören 28-May-74 4 Finland Björkör and Lågskär 28-May-74 5 Finland Signilskär 28-May-74 6 Finland Valassaaret and Björkögrunden 28-May-74 7 Finland Krunnit 28-May-74 8 Finland Ruskis 28-May-74 9 Finland Viikki 28-May-74 10 Finland Suomujärvi - Patvinsuo 28-May-74 11 Finland Martimoaapa - Lumiaapa 28-May-74 12 Finland Koitilaiskaira 28-May-74 13 Norway Åkersvika 9-Jul-74 14 Sweden Falsterbo - Foteviken 5-Dec-74 15 Sweden Klingavälsån - Krankesjön 5-Dec-74 16 Sweden Helgeån 5-Dec-74 17 Sweden Ottenby 5-Dec-74 18 Sweden Öland, eastern coastal areas 5-Dec-74 19 Sweden Getterön 5-Dec-74 20 Sweden Store Mosse and Kävsjön 5-Dec-74 21 Sweden Gotland, east coast 5-Dec-74 22 Sweden Hornborgasjön 5-Dec-74 23 Sweden Tåkern 5-Dec-74 24 Sweden Kvismaren 5-Dec-74 25 Sweden Hjälstaviken 5-Dec-74 26 Sweden Ånnsjön 5-Dec-74 27 Sweden Gammelstadsviken 5-Dec-74 28 Sweden Persöfjärden 5-Dec-74 29 Sweden Tärnasjön 5-Dec-74 30 Sweden Tjålmejaure - Laisdalen 5-Dec-74 31 Sweden Laidaure 5-Dec-74 32 Sweden Sjaunja 5-Dec-74 33 Sweden Tavvavuoma 5-Dec-74 34 South Africa De Hoop Vlei 12-Mar-75 35 South Africa Barberspan 12-Mar-75 36 Iran, I. R. -
World Bank Document
Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Environmental and Social Assessment and Environmental and Social Management Framework for the National Agricultural Public Disclosure Authorized Innovation Project Indian Council for Agricultural Final Report -Volume II: Annexures Research December 2005 www.erm.com Annex A Select Examples of Proposals In NAIP, the emphasis will be on ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT integrated crop management as a AND RISK ASSESSMENT systems approach which would for address use of stress tolerant plant material, reducing biotic stresses, The Biotechnology priority enhancement in quality, use of bio- areas identified in NAIP pesticides and bio-agents for the management of insect pests and plant diseases for enhancing environmental quality and sustainability. 1. Gene discovery, genetic enhancement and allele mining: Given the limited scope for area a) Plants (coarse cereals, oilseeds and pulses, mango, cucurbits, medicinal and aromatic plants. expansion, enhanced productivity, b) Farm animals (buffalo, cattle, goats, swine and poultry) profitability and competitiveness and fishes (marine and inland). would be the main source of the 2. Targeted integration of genes and organelle agricultural growth in future and this transformation. should be triggered by advances, 3. Proteomics/ transcriptomics for response to biotic and innovations and applications of abiotic stresses in plants and animals. science in agriculture. 4. QTL identification, cloning and/or use in MAS of plants and animals. 1 5. Bio-prospecting the marine biota for novel genes, bioactive molecules and products. 6. Stem cell research in fishes and animals. • Plant scientists have been exploiting the existing variability for various traits and 7. Molecular diagnostics for plant pathogens. -
WETLANDS of Himachal Pradesh Himachal Pradesh State Wetland Authority WETLANDS
Major WETLANDS Of Himachal Pradesh Himachal Pradesh State Wetland Authority WETLANDS Wetlands are important features in the landscape that provide numerous benecial services for people, wildlife and aquatic species. Some of these services, or functions, include protecting and improving water quality, providing sh and wildlife habitats, storing oodwaters and maintaining surface water ow during dry periods. These valuable functions are the result of the unique natural characteristics of wetlands. Wetlands are among the most productive ecosystems in the world, comparable to rain forests and coral reefs. An immense variety of WETLANDS species of microbes, plants, insects, amphibians, Conservation Programme with the active reptiles, birds, sh and mammals can be part of a participation of all the stakeholders, keeping in view wetland ecosystem. Climate, landscape shape the requirement of multidisciplinary approach, (topology), geology and the movement and various Departments and Agencies such as Forests, abundance of water help to determine the plants Fisheries, Tourism, Industries, HP Environment and animals that inhabit each wetland. The complex, Protection and Pollution Control Board, dynamic relationships among the organisms Universities, Zoological Survey of India. National & inhabiting the wetland environment are called food State level research institutes are also actively webs. Wetlands can be thought of as "biological involved in the Wetland Conservation Programme. supermarkets." The core objective of the Ramsar convention dened Wetland Conservation Programme is to conserve wetlands as areas of marsh, fen, peat land or water, and restore wetlands with the active participation of whether natural or articial, permanent or t h e l o c a l c o m m u n i t y a t t h e p l a n n i n g , temporary, with water that is static or owing, fresh, implementation and monitoring level. -
Birding in Suheldev Wildlife Sanctuary (Feb
suhe UTTAR PRADESH INTERNTIONAL BIRD FESTIVAL 2018 Birding in Suheldeo Wildlife Sanctuary (Feb. 11-12, 2018) Niharika Singh March 2018 Birding in Suheldev Wildlife Sanctuary (Feb. 11-12, 2018) An Event of Uttar Pradesh International Bird Festival (2018) In a bid to expand the birding horizon of the State, Uttar Pradesh Forest Corporation invited d elegates of the third Uttar Pradesh International Bird Festival being held in Dudhwa National Park for Birding in Suheldeo Wildlife Sanctuary, on Feb. 11-12, 2018. 30 delegates, who included serious bird-watchers, photographers, travel-writers and researchers, from several states of India, visited the Sanctuary and explored several birding trails across multiple habitats - wetlands, forests, agricultural fields and Shivalik elevations. Their collective reporting has yielded rich birding data which can go a long way in promoting national and international bird tourism, as well as strengthening bird conservation of globally critically endangered vultures and other threatened bird species in Uttar Pradesh. CONTENTS CHAPTER PAGE ECOTOURISM IN UTTAR PRADESH UTTAR PRADESH FOREST CORPORATION – NODAL AGENCY FOR ECOTOURISM IN UTTAR PRADESH 2 EASTERN WILDIFE CIRCUIT 3 IMPORTANT BIRD AND BIODIVERSITY AREAS (IBA) OF UTTAR PRADESH 4 UTTAR PRADESH INTERNATIONAL BIRD FESTIVAL 5 BIRDING IN SUHELDEO WILDLIFE SANCTUARY FEB 11-12, 2018 FAM. TRIP FOR DELEGATES OF THIRD UTTAR PRADESH INTERNATIONAL BIRD FESTIVAL (2018) 6 ORIENTATION OF DELEGATES 7 RECCE OF AREA 8 EVENING CAMPSITE ACTIVITIES 9 MORNING BIRDING 10 BIRD TRAIL SUMMARY 12 PARTICIPANTS 13 OUTCOME 14 REPORT BY NIHAIRKA SINGH, MARCH 2018 Page 1 Birding in Suheldev Wildlife Sanctuary (Feb. 11-12, 2018) An Event of Uttar Pradesh International Bird Festival (2018) ECOTOURISM IN UTTAR PRADESH UTTAR PRADESH FOREST CORPORATION – NODAL AGENCY FOR ECOTOURISM IN UTTAR PRADESH The Uttar Pradesh Ecotourism Policy, formulated in 2014, for promoting ‘responsible tourism’ in the State’s Protected Areas (national parks and sanctuaries), is implemented by Uttar Pradesh Forest Corporation (UPFC). -
Asian Ibas & Ramsar Sites Cover
■ INDIA RAMSAR CONVENTION CAME INTO FORCE 1982 RAMSAR DESIGNATION IS: NUMBER OF RAMSAR SITES DESIGNATED (at 31 August 2005) 19 Complete in 11 IBAs AREA OF RAMSAR SITES DESIGNATED (at 31 August 2005) 648,507 ha Partial in 5 IBAs ADMINISTRATIVE AUTHORITY FOR RAMSAR CONVENTION Special Secretary, Lacking in 159 IBAs Conservation Division, Ministry of Environment and Forests India is a large, biologically diverse and densely populated pressures on wetlands from human usage, India has had some country. The wetlands on the Indo-Gangetic plains in the north major success stories in wetland conservation; for example, of the country support huge numbers of breeding and wintering Nalabana Bird Sanctuary (Chilika Lake) (IBA 312) was listed waterbirds, including high proportions of the global populations on the Montreux Record in 1993 due to sedimentation problem, of the threatened Pallas’s Fish-eagle Haliaeetus leucoryphus, Sarus but following successful rehabilitation it was removed from the Crane Grus antigone and Indian Skimmer Rynchops albicollis. Record and received the Ramsar Wetland Conservation Award The Assam plains in north-east India retain many extensive in 2002. wetlands (and associated grasslands and forests) with large Nineteen Ramsar Sites have been designated in India, of which populations of many wetland-dependent bird species; this part 16 overlap with IBAs, and an additional 159 potential Ramsar of India is the global stronghold of the threatened Greater Sites have been identified in the country. Designated and potential Adjutant Leptoptilos dubius, and supports important populations Ramsar Sites are particularly concentrated in the following major of the threatened Spot-billed Pelican Pelecanus philippensis, Lesser wetland regions: in the Qinghai-Tibetan plateau, two designated Adjutant Leptoptilos javanicus, White-winged Duck Cairina Ramsar Sites overlap with IBAs and there are six potential scutulata and wintering Baer’s Pochard Aythya baeri. -
Are You Suprised ? F…
1.0 INTRODUCTION The Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1974 has been aimed to fulfill the water quality requirement of designated-best-uses of all the natural aquatic resources. Loss of bio-diversity on account of degradation of habitat has become the cause of major concern in recent years. Central Pollution Control Board, while executing the nation wide responsibility for water quality monitoring and management has established water quality monitoring network in the country. The Water Quality Monitoring Network constitutes 784 monitoring stations located on various water bodies all over the country. However, wetland areas have not been included as part of regular water quality monitoring network in the country. Keeping in view the importance of water quality of wetland areas, Central Pollution Control Board has initiated studies on Bio-monitoring of selected wetlands in wildlife habitats of the country. Bio monitoring of wetlands in wild life sanctuaries has been considered as most suitable measure to evaluate the health of wildlife ecosystem. Further, the monitoring of environmental variables will be immensely helpful in protecting and restoring the ecological status in these threatened habitats. 2.0 CPCB’S INITIATIVES FOR BIO-MONITORING OF WETLANDS Under the Indo-Dutch collaborative project, the development of bio- monitoring methodology for Indian river water quality evaluation was initiated during 1988. The Central Pollution Control Board carried out a pilot study on the River Yamuna for a selected stretch from Delhi upstream to Etawah downstream. The main objective of this study was to formulate strategic methods, which can be accepted in scientific and legislative framework for water quality evaluation. -
Protected Areas in News
Protected Areas in News National Parks in News ................................................................Shoolpaneswar................................ (Dhum- khal)................................ Wildlife Sanctuary .................................... 3 ................................................................... 11 About ................................................................................................Point ................................Calimere Wildlife Sanctuary................................ ...................................... 3 ......................................................................................... 11 Kudremukh National Park ................................................................Tiger Reserves................................ in News................................ ....................................................................... 3 ................................................................... 13 Nagarhole National Park ................................................................About................................ ......................................................................................................................................... 3 .................................................................... 14 Rajaji National Park ................................................................................................Pakke tiger reserve................................................................................. 3 ............................................................................... -
A Preliminary Assessment of Avifaunal Diversity of Nawabganj Bird Sanctuary, Unnao, Uttar Pradesh
IOSR Journal of Environmental Science, Toxicology and Food Technology (IOSR-JESTFT) e-ISSN: 2319-2402,p- ISSN: 2319-2399.Volume 9, Issue 4 Ver. II (Apr. 2015), PP 81-91 www.iosrjournals.org A Preliminary Assessment of Avifaunal Diversity of Nawabganj Bird Sanctuary, Unnao, Uttar Pradesh Adesh Kumar, Amita Kanaujia, Sonika Kushwaha and Akhilesh Kumar Biodiversity & Wildlife Conservation Lab, Department of Zoology, University of Lucknow, Lucknow- 226007 Uttar Pradesh, India Abstract: Avifaunal Diversity is one of the most important ecological indicators to evaluate the status of habitats. Birds are the crucial animal group of an ecosystem which maintains a trophic level. Therefore, detail study on avifauna and their ecology is important to protect them. They are one of the biological control tools to control pests in gardens, on farms, and other places. They abet in the pollinization of plants. Birds are also good seed dispersal.The study was performed in Nawabganj Bird Sanctuary (NBS) during January 2013 to March 2014. NBS covers the 224.60 hectare area and provides breeding grounds to multiple populations of flora and fauna. Surveys were carried out seasonally and observations were made along line transects with the aid of 10x50 binoculars and Canon EOS 1000 D SLR camera. The Avifaunal assessment of NBS includes 150 species of birds belonging to 17 orders and 46 families. The order Passeriformes has maximum 51 species of birds. Purple moorhen and lesser whistling duck are the most abundant residential species in the NBS. Habitat wise classification reveals that 43.33% of birds were dependent on aquatic habitat (65) i.e. -
Department of Zoology
DEPARTMENT OF ZOOLOGY Name Dr.T.Sumathi Designation Assistant Professor in Zoology Unique Id adm168 Qualification M.Sc.,M.Phil.,Ph.D.., B.Ed. Age & DOB 40- 22-05.1979 Date of first appointment 3.07.2020 Date of joining in govt service Nil Research Experience (years) 2 Years Area of Research Ornithology Research Guidance B.Sc-3 Students M.SC-12 Students Research Papers Annexure 1 Books published Nil Major/Minor Projects Nil Conference Participation Annexure 2 Conference Organized Nil Awards/Honours Received Nil Extension Activities Nil Administrative Position in college Nil Membership in Nil academic/professional bodies Others (relevant to academic Nil activity) For Correspondence - Annexture -I PAPERS IN JOURNALS 1. Sumathi, T., R. Nagarajan and K. Thiyagesan. 2008. Effect of water depth and salinity on the population of Greater Flamingo (Phoenicopterus ruber) in Point Calimere Wildlife and Bird Sanctuary, Tamil Nadu, Southern India. Scientific Transactions in Environment and Technovation 2(1): 9-17. 2. Sumathi, T., R. Nagarajan and K. Thiyagesan. 2007. Seasonal changes in the population of waterbirds with special references to flamingos in Point Calimere Wildlife Sanctuary, Tamil Nadu, Southern India. Mayur 3: 1-11. 3. Sumathi, T., R. Nagarajan and K. Thiyagesan. 2007. Survey of plankton in the foraging areas of flamingos at Point Calimere Wildlife and Bird Sanctuary, Tamil Nadu, Southern India. Mayur 3: 16-2 1 4. Sumathi, T., and R. Nagarajan 2013. Effect of Habitat variations in Population density of waterbirds in Point Calimere Wildlife Sanctuary, Tamil Nadu, Southern India. In a book entitled “BIODIVERSITY: Issues, Impacts, Remediation and Significance”, VL Media Solutions, NewDelhi.pp.265-279. -
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Published online: December 15, 2020 ISSN : 0974-9411 (Print), 2231-5209 (Online) journals.ansfoundation.org Review Article A review on distribution and importance of wetlands in the perspective of India Ashish Kumar Arya* Department of Environmental Science, Graphic Era University, Dehradun (Uttarakhand), India Article Info Kamal Kant Joshi https://doi.org/10.31018/ Department of Environmental Science, Graphic Era Hill University, Dehradun (Uttarakhand), jans.v12i4.2412 India Received: October 28, 2020 Archana Bachheti Revised: December 11, 2020 Department of Environmental Science, Graphic Era University, Dehradun (Uttarakhand), India Accepted: December 13, 2020 Deepti Department of Environmental Science, Graphic Era University, Dehradun (Uttarakhand), India *Corresponding author. Email: [email protected] How to Cite Arya A. K. et al. (2020). A review on distribution and importance of wetlands in the perspective of India. Journal of Applied and Natural Science, 12(4):710 - 720. https://doi.org/10.31018/jans.v12i4.2412 Abstract Biodiversity is not equally distributed across the world. It depends on the type of various habitats and food availability. In these habitats, wetlands play an import role to increase the biodiversity of the particular area. Many studies have focused on various habitats to conserve biodiversity. However, the wetland studies are very few due to the lack of information on their distribution and importance. The present review focusses on the wetland status and their importance in India. India has vibrant and diverse wetland ecosystems that support immense biodiversity. The wetlands are unique habitats which provide ecological, social and economic values. However, rapid urbanization, industrialization and uncontrolled agricultural practices have pressurized to shrink the wetlands in India.