Initial Study Report for FERC Projects
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BSR History #1
ar C, 'f t' + t 4 4 \ " • '. ' , . • ' ' Vs'l . 4 y "."'-'-" '- : : * : : . . ' . 'iw, ~ , y p i 1 I 4 t A • ' • - " 'k P+g 1 EfC ' <r THE POTTER VALLEY STORY Potter Valley was or1ginally known as Potter's Valley. F r om t he t i m e o f t h e adv e n t o f t h e f i r s t Ame r i c a n t o v 1 e w i t s b eau t y until the present time, it has been called. the Gem of Mendocino County, Of the twenty-two or so valleys in Mendocino County, it can be consicLered outstanding. I t is not a large valley, being ap proximately four mlles wid.e and eight miles long. T h e North Fork o f the Russian River divides the valley's ten thousand acres. T h e headwaters of the Russian River are at the extreme head. of the val ley. Th e lower hills of the Mayacamas Mountains of the Coast Range almost surround the valley with the usual upland. at their f eet. The high peaks, a few of which are perpetually snow-covered., can be seen in the d.istance. This combinat1on of valley, upland. and. mountains give a charm and, simplicity that has apparently d.evelop ed. a fascination to those who settled. here. Many of the descend. ants of the early settlers have for several generations remained here. It is not only the beauty of the area but its f ertility that has earned it the title "grain basket of Mendocino County." The Thomas Potter party, looking for more grazing lancL for Sonoma County cattle, decid.ed. -
Lake Mendocino Water Supply Reliability Evaluation Report Term 17
State Water Resources Control Board Order 5/1/2013 Lake Mendocino Water Supply Reliability Evaluation Report Term 17 April 30, 2015 Prepared by Sonoma County Water Agency 404 Aviation Blvd Santa Rosa, CA 95403 LAKE MENDOCINO WATER SUPPLY RELIABILITY EVALUATION REPORT TABLE OF CONTENTS Executive Summary ..................................................................................................................................... 1 1.0 Introduction .......................................................................................................................................... 3 1.1 Purpose and Scope ........................................................................................................................... 3 1.2 Organization of Report ..................................................................................................................... 3 2.0 Background ........................................................................................................................................... 4 2.1 Project History and Description ........................................................................................................ 4 2.2 Flood Management Operations ....................................................................................................... 5 2.3 Water Supply Operations ................................................................................................................. 5 2.4 Potter Valley Project Operations ..................................................................................................... -
Sedimentation of Lake Pillsbury Lake County California
Sedimentation of Lake Pillsbury Lake County California GEOLOGICAL SURVEY WATER-SUPPLY PAPER 1619-EE Prepared in cooperation with the State of California Department of fFater Resources Sedimentation of Lake Pillsbury Lake County California By G. PORTERFIELD and C. A. DUNNAM CONTRIBUTIONS TO THE HYDROLOGY OF THE UNITED STATES GEOLOGICAL SURVEY WATER-SUPPLY PAPER 1619-EE Prepared in cooperation with the State of California Department of fFater Resources UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE, WASHINGTON : 1964 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR STEWART L. UDALL, Secretary GEOLOGICAL SURVEY Thomas B. Nolan, Director For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office Washington, D.C. 20402 CONTENTS Paw Abstract___________________________________________ EEl Introduction._____________________________________________________ 2 Location and general features--___-__-____-_-_-_---__--_--_---_- 2 Purpose and scope_____________________________________________ 2 Acknowledgments ________________'__________________--_-_______ 2 Drainage basin.___________________________________________________ 3 Physiography and soils.._______________________________________ 3 Climate ______________________________________________________ 4 Vegetation__ _--_-_____________-_-___---___-----__-_-_-_-____ 5 Dam and reservoir_____-__-__-_____________-______-___-_-__-_-_-_ 5 Dam_________________________________________________________ 5 Datum.______________________________________________________ 7 Reservoir___________________________________________________ -
Thirsty Eel Oct. 11-Corrections
1 THE THIRSTY EEL: SUMMER AND WINTER FLOW THRESHOLDS THAT TILT THE EEL 2 RIVER OF NORTHWESTERN CALIFORNIA FROM SALMON-SUPPORTING TO 3 CYANOBACTERIALLY-DEGRADED STATES 4 5 In press, Special Volume, Copeia: Fish out of Water Symposium 6 Mary E. Power1, 7 Keith Bouma-Gregson 2,3 8 Patrick Higgins3, 9 Stephanie M. Carlson4 10 11 12 13 14 1. Department of Integrative Biology, Univ. California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720; Email: 15 [email protected] 16 17 2. Department of Integrative Biology, Univ. California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720; Email: 18 [email protected]> 19 20 3. Eel River Recovery Project, Garberville CA 95542 www.eelriverrecovery.org; Email: 21 [email protected] 22 23 4. Environmental Sciences, Policy and Management, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 24 94720; Email: [email protected] 25 26 27 Running head: Discharge-mediated food web states 28 29 Key words: cyanobacteria, discharge extremes, drought, food webs, salmonids, tipping points 30 31 Although it flows through regions of Northwestern California that are thought to be relatively well- 32 watered, the Eel River is increasingly stressed by drought and water withdrawals. We discuss how critical 33 threshold changes in summer discharge can potentially tilt the Eel from a recovering salmon-supporting 34 ecosystem toward a cyanobacterially-degraded one. To maintain food webs and habitats that support 35 salmonids and suppress harmful cyanobacteria, summer discharge must be sufficient to connect mainstem 36 pools hydrologically with gently moving, cool base flow. Rearing salmon and steelhead can survive even 37 in pools that become isolated during summer low flows if hyporheic exchange is sufficient. -
An Estimation of Potential Salmonid Habitat Capacity in the Upper Mainstem Eel River, California
AN ESTIMATION OF POTENTIAL SALMONID HABITAT CAPACITY IN THE UPPER MAINSTEM EEL RIVER, CALIFORNIA By Emily Jeanne Cooper A Thesis Presented to The Faculty of Humboldt State University In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Master of Science in Natural Resources: Environmental and Natural Resource Science Committee Membership Dr. Alison O’Dowd, Committee Chair Dr. James Graham, Committee Member Dr. Darren Ward, Committee Member Dr. Alison O’Dowd, Graduate Coordinator May 2017 ABSTRACT AN ESTIMATION OF POTENTIAL SALMONID HABITAT CAPACITY IN THE UPPER MAINSTEM EEL RIVER, CALIFORNIA Emily Jeanne Cooper In Northern California’s Eel River watershed, the two dams that make up the Potter Valley Project (PVP) restrict the distribution and production of anadromous salmonids, and current populations of Chinook Salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha) and steelhead trout (O. mykiss) in the upper mainstem Eel River are in need of recovery. In anticipation of the upcoming FERC relicensing of the PVP, this project provides an estimation of the extent of potential salmonid habitat and its capacity for steelhead trout and Chinook Salmon in the upper mainstem Eel River watershed above the impassable Scott Dam. Using three fish passage scenarios, potential Chinook Salmon habitat was estimated between 89-127 km (55-79 mi) for spawning and rearing; potential steelhead trout habitat was estimated between 318-463 km (198-288 mi) for spawning and between 179-291 km (111-181 mi) for rearing. Rearing habitat capacity was modeled with the Unit Characteristic Method, which used surrogate fish density values specific to habitat units (i.e. pools, riffles, runs) that were adjusted by measured habitat conditions. -
A Tale of Two Rivers, 2004
A Tale of Two Rivers Photograph by Michael Amsler Gently Down the Stream: Russian RiverKeeper Don McEnhill out on a recent sampling foray. The Russian, the Eel and why you should care about both every single time you turn on a tap By R.V. Scheide, June 2004 Editor's note: This is the first in a summer-long series about the history, health and impact of the Russian and Eel rivers on the North Bay's environment and citizenry. The Russian River begins as a trickle in the pine-studded hills at the far end of Redwood Valley, a dozen or so miles north of Ukiah. It's not much to speak of, this narrow, meandering rivulet; in some places, it's possible to easily step across from one bank to the other. Fed by the creeks and culverts etched into the hillsides, the stream gradually gains breadth, if not depth, as it courses south, where just past the lumberyards of Ukiah, the main stem joins forces with its east fork, and the Russian River, at least as we commonly perceive it, begins. Picking up speed and volume, the thick band of olive-drab water winds through southern Mendocino County, farms and vineyards suckling its banks, and enters Sonoma County just north of Cloverdale. It cuts through a scenic serpentine canyon and pours into the Alexander Valley, where more thirsty vineyards nestle up to the trough, patchwork swatches of green and gold blanketing the valley floor. Gazing out over this vast, verdant empire, which receives nearly four times the average rainfall of Southern California, it's tempting to think that water is not a problem for us, like it is for, say, Los Angeles, which over the years has developed an unseemly reputation for stealing water from other regions. -
Salmonid Habitat and Population Capacity Estimates for Steelhead Trout and Chinook Salmon Upstream of Scott Dam in the Eel River, California
Emily J. Cooper1, Alison P. O’Dowd, and James J. Graham, Humboldt State University, 1 Harpst Street, Arcata, California 95521 Darren W. Mierau, California Trout, 615 11th Street, Arcata, California 95521 William J. Trush, Humboldt State University, 1 Harpst Street, Arcata, California 95521 and Ross Taylor, Ross Taylor and Associates, 1660 Central Avenue # B, McKinleyville, California 95519 Salmonid Habitat and Population Capacity Estimates for Steelhead Trout and Chinook Salmon Upstream of Scott Dam in the Eel River, California Abstract Estimating salmonid habitat capacity upstream of a barrier can inform priorities for fisheries conservation. Scott Dam in California’s Eel River is an impassable barrier for anadromous salmonids. With Federal dam relicensing underway, we demonstrated recolonization potential for upper Eel River salmonid populations by estimating the potential distribution (stream-km) and habitat capacity (numbers of parr and adults) for winter steelhead trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) and fall Chinook salmon (O. tshawytscha) upstream of Scott Dam. Removal of Scott Dam would support salmonid recovery by increasing salmonid habitat stream-kms from 2 to 465 stream-km for steelhead trout and 920 to 1,071 stream-km for Chinook salmon in the upper mainstem Eel River population boundaries, whose downstream extents begin near Scott Dam and the confluence of South Fork Eel River, respectively. Upstream of Scott Dam, estimated steelhead trout habitat included up to 463 stream-kms for spawning and 291 stream-kms for summer rearing; estimated Chinook salmon habitat included up to 151 stream-kms for both spawning and rearing. The number of returning adult estimates based on historical count data (1938 to 1975) from the South Fork Eel River produced wide ranges for steelhead trout (3,241 to 26,391) and Chinook salmon (1,057 to 10,117). -
Appendix L Wild and Scenic River Evaluation
APPENDIX L WILD AND SCENIC RIVER EVALUATION INTRODUCTION Congress passed the Wild and Scenic Rivers Act in 1968 to preserve riverine systems that contain certain exceptionally outstanding features such as scenery, recreation, geology, fish and wildlife, historic and cultural resources. Selected rivers and their immediate environments are to be preserved in a free flowing condition and are to be managed for the benefit and enjoyment of present and future generations. In October 1979, an Environmental Message from the President directed the Department of the Interior (USDI) to inventory all potential Wild and Scenic rivers and directed agencies to assess the suitability of the inventoried rivers for additions to the National Wild and Scenic Rivers System. The Nationwide Rivers Inventory (NRI) was conducted by the Heritage, Conservation and Recreation Service, USDI (now the National Park Service). The Middle Fork of the Eel River, which originates on the Mendocino National Forest, was the only river on the Mendocino National Forest included on the preliminary (Phase I) NRI in 1980. In January 1981, the Secretary of the Interior designated five California rivers as components of the National Wild and Scenic Rivers System under Section 2 (a) (il) of the National Wild and Scenic Rivers Act. The lower 23.5 miles of the Middle Fork of the Eel River was included in this designation and is currently managed as a Wild River. The upper 14.5 miles, which includes the headwaters of the Middle Fork of the Eel River, had not been analyzed for designation. This upper segment lies within the Yolla Bolly-Middle Eel Wilderness. -
SIGNATURE PAGE for RESEARCH NATURAL AREA
SIGNATURE PAGE for RESEARCH NATURAL AREA ESTABLISHMENT RECORD HALE RIDGE RESEARCH NATURAL AREA MENDOCINO NATIONAL FOREST LAKE COUNTY, CALIFORNIA The undersigned certify that all applicable land management planning and environmental analysis requirements have been met and that boundaries are clearly identified in accordance with FSM 4063.21, Mapping and Recordation, and FSM 4063.41 5.e(3) in arriving at this recommendation. Prepared by Date __________________________ David R. Johnson, Biologist, Pacific Southwest Research Station Recommended by Date__________________________ Blaine Baker, District Ranger, Upper Lake Ranger District Recommended by Date__________________________ Daniel K. Chisholm, Forest Supervisor, Mendocino National Forest Concurrence of Date__________________________ James C. Space, Station Director Pacific Southwest Forest and Range Experiment Station Established by Date_______________________________ G. Lynn Sprague, Regional Forester Pacific Southwest Region 1 TITLE PAGE Establishment Record for Hale Ridge Research Natural Area within Mendocino National Forest, Lake County, California. 2 Legend for Vegetation Map (3) Map Symbol Holland Type Kuchler Type (1966) SAF Type p Sierra Neveda Mixed 243 Conifer Forest k(l,m,h) Knobcone Pine Forest 248 l = low density knobcone m = moderate density knobcone h = high density knobcone cc Chamise Chaparral --- mc Mixed Chaparral --- 3 Legend for Soils Map (4) Map Unit Number Soil Type Slope___ 170 Maymen-Etsel-Speaker Association 30%-50% 201 Sanhedrin-Kekawaka-Speaker Complex 15%-30% 202 Sanhedrin-Kekawaka-Speaker Complex 30%-50% 225 Speaker-Maymen-Marpa Association 30%-50% 4 A. INTRODUCTION The Hale Ridge Research Natural Area (HRRNA) was selected to represent Knobcone Pine Forest1 for the North Coast Ranges physiographic province. The HRRNA encompasses 975 acres (395 ha) on the Upper Lake Ranger District of the Mendocino National Forest. -
To Read Dr. O'dowd and Dr. Trush's 2016
Friends of the Eel River Blockwater Investigation Final Memo August 5, 2016 Prepared by: Alison O’Dowd & William Trush, Humboldt State University River Institute FOER Blockwater Investigation Final Memo August 5, 2016 Prepared by: Alison O’Dowd and William Trush Humboldt State University River Institute SUMMARY There is currently no quantitative method to guide the 2,500 ac-ft annual blockwater release from the Potter Valley Project into the Mainstem Eel River. The four blockwater releases between WY2012-WY2016 used a variety of strategies in attempts to assist outmigrating juvenile salmonids. This study compared impaired (with dams) and modeled unimpaired flow conditions in the Mainstem Eel River downstream of Cape Horn Dam to see how the flows could be managed to optimize juvenile salmonid habitat during the spring hydrograph recession limb. Annual hydrographs of measured impaired flows exhibited steeper spring recession limbs and lower flows earlier in the summer compared with modeled unimpaired annual flows. The unimpaired hydrograph may impact spring rearing habitat for salmonids (particularly Chinook salmon) in terms of fish mobility, habitat availability and quality, and riffle productivity (as related to invertebrates food resources). Analyses of riffle crest thalweg depths in the Mainstem Eel River over the spring and summer seasons showed that flows in the impaired hydrograph reached critical life history thresholds earlier in the season compared to the modeled unimpaired flows. We recommend the following: 1) for dam releases -
Appendix P Water Resources Technical Background Report
Appendix P Water Resources Technical Background Report Humboldt County General Plan Draft EIR Humboldt County General Plan Water Resources Technical Report DRAFT WATER RESOURCES TECHNICAL REPORT For: Humboldt County Community Development Division DRAFT REPORT November 2007 Prepared for: County of Humboldt Community Development Division Eureka, CA 95501 Prepared by: Winzler & Kelly Consulting Engineers 633 Third Street Eureka, CA 95501 Tel: 707.443-8326 Fax: 707.444-8330 Appendices Appendix P - Page 1 Humboldt County General Plan Draft EIR Humboldt County General Plan Water Resources Technical Report TABLE OF CONTENTS Executive Summary ..........................................................................................................1 I. Introduction.....................................................................................................................5 A. Purpose and Objectives..........................................................................................5 B. Water Resources Element Description...................................................................5 II. Existing Conditions.........................................................................................................7 A. Water Resources Background................................................................................7 B. Public Water Systems..............................................................................................10 C. Regulatory Setting..................................................................................................29 -
Environmental Engineering Senior Theses
A senior project presented to the Department of Environmental Resources Engineering, Humboldt State University 1973-1975 Turpin, Deborah Scale Modeling of a Pond for Hydraulic Study 1973 Erikson, Karl Legal Aspects of Logging and Water Quality 1974 A Pipe Flow Model of Humboldt Bay Municipal Water District's Pugner, Paul E. 1974 Industrial Water Service Facilities Bundros, Gregory J. River Modeling of Shively, California 1975 Suyama, Wendell Determination of Sea Salt in High Volume Air Samples 1975 Ward, William A. Fish Passage Structures for Anandromous Fish 1975 1976 Banducci, Gary Settlement Monitoring Program Ferndale, California 1976 Donley, Charles Jr. River Modeling of Shively, California 1976 Finney, Brad and Efficiencies of Ideal Light Collectors 1976 Yamamoto, Len Harris, Al The Development of a Wind Generator for Supplementary Power 1976 Zelver, Nick The Filter Press 1976 1977 Davidson, Stephen and Hydrodynamic and Mass Transfer Studies in Sorbing Porous 1977 Kubitschek, John Media Freitas, Chris and Design and Operation of a Hydraulic Model of Humboldt Bay 1977 Newman, Gary Sander, David and Byers, Aerial Photography Surveillance of Water Quality 1977 Richard Soffran, Martin Effect of Cement or Lime to Soil Stability 1977 Capetown Bridge and Gardners Bridge Follow-Up Environmental Spencer, Tim 1977 Impact Study 1978 Operation and Maintenance Manual Arcata Water Pollution Grieb, Alan R. 1978 Control Facilities Hofmann, Joseph A. A Particulate Diffusion Model for the Valley West Air Shed 1978 Innes, Gordon Monte Carlos Simulation of a Series of Sewage Oxidation Ponds 1978 Roper, Dale Allen Proposed Retaining Wall Design for Simpson Timber Company 1978 A Study of Some Physical and Chemical Features of a Pilot Fish Shuster, Melvin 1978 Pond Projected Quantities, Characteristics and Final Disposal Steinman, Larry Alternatives for Solid Waste Management in Humboldt County 1978 California Wortman, Randal T.