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Babingley Catchment Outreach Report-NGP
THE BABINGLEY RIVER CATCHMENT Links between geodiversity and landscape - A resource for educational and outreach work - Tim Holt-Wilson Norfolk Geodiversity Partnership CONTENTS 1.0 Introduction 2.0 Landscape Portrait 3.0 Features to visit 4.0 Local Details 5.0 Resources 1.0 INTRODUCTION The Babingley River is a chalk river, of which there are more in England than any other country in the world. Chalk rivers are fed from groundwater sources, producing clear waters. Most of them have ‘winterbourne’ stretches in their headwaters, with intermittent or absent flow in summer. They have characteristic plant communities, and their gravelly beds, clear waters and rich invertebrate life support important populations of brown trout, salmon and other fish. The Babingley is the best example of a chalk river in west Norfolk. This report explains the links between geodiversity and the biological and cultural character of the river catchment. It provides a digest of information for education and interpretive outreach about this precious natural resource. Some specialist words are marked in blue and appear in the Glossary (section 5). 2.0 LANDSCAPE PORTRAIT 2.1 Topography and geology The Babingley River is a river in north-west Norfolk with a length of 19.6 km (12 miles). The river falls some 25 m (82 ft) from its headwaters at Flitcham to where it meets the sea at Wootton Marshes. This represents a mean fall of approximately 1.27 m (4.2 ft) per km. However this fall is mostly accomplished over a distance of 7.7 km upstream of Babingley Bridge (Castle Rising), at a steeper gradient of 3.24 m per km. -
Listed Buildings and Scheduled Ancient Monuments in King’S Lynn and West Norfolk
Listed Buildings and Scheduled Ancient Monuments In King’s Lynn and West Norfolk with IDox References 10th Edition March 2020 2 LISTED BUILDINGS Property Designation IDox Ref No ANMER St Mary’s Church II* 763 ASHWICKEN Church Lane All Saints Church II* 1248 War Memorial II 1946 BABINGLEY Ruins of Church of St Felix I & SAM 1430 BAGTHORPE WITH BARMER Bagthorpe St Mary’s Church II 764 1 – 4 Church Row II 765 (Listed as 9 and 10 cottages 25m S of Church) II 766 Hall Farmhouse II 767 K6 Telephone kiosk NW of Church II 770 Barmer Barn 50m N of Barmer Farmhouse II 768 All Saints Church II* 769 BARTON BENDISH Barton Hall II 771 Dog Kennels 20m N Barton Hall II 772 St Mary’s Church I 773 Church Road St Andrew’s Church I 774 Barton Bendish War Memorial II 1948 26 (Listed as Old Post Office) II 775 27 (Listed as cottage adjacent to Old Post Office) II 776 Avenue House II 777 Buttlands Lane K6 Telephone kiosk II 778 BARWICK Great Barwick Barwick Hall II 779 Stable block 10m S Barwick Hall II 780 Little Barwick Barwick House II 781 Stable block 10m NE Barwick House II 782 Carriage block 50m NE Barwick House II 783 BAWSEY Ruined church of St James I & SAM 784 Church Farmhouse II 785 Mintlyn Ruined church of St Michael II* 786 Font against S side Whitehouse Farmhouse II 787 (farmhouse not listed) 3 BEXWELL Barn north of St Mary’s Church II & SAM 1421 Church of St Mary The Virgin II* 1422 Bexwell Hall Farmhouse II 1429 War Memorial A10 Bexwell/Ryston II 1908 BIRCHAM Bircham Newton All Saints Church II* 788 The Old House II 789 Bircham Tofts Ruined Church -
Lives of the British Saints
LIVES OF THE BRITISH SAINTS Vladimir Moss Copyright: Vladimir Moss, 2009 1. SAINTS ACCA AND ALCMUND, BISHOPS OF HEXHAM ......................5 2. SAINT ADRIAN, ABBOT OF CANTERBURY...............................................8 3. SAINT ADRIAN, HIEROMARTYR BISHOP OF MAY and those with him ....................................................................................................................................9 4. SAINT AIDAN, BISHOP OF LINDISFARNE...............................................11 5. SAINT ALBAN, PROTOMARTYR OF BRITAIN.........................................16 6. SAINT ALCMUND, MARTYR-KING OF NORTHUMBRIA ....................20 7. SAINT ALDHELM, BISHOP OF SHERBORNE...........................................21 8. SAINT ALFRED, MARTYR-PRINCE OF ENGLAND ................................27 9. SAINT ALPHEGE, HIEROMARTYR ARCHBISHOP OF CANTERBURY ..................................................................................................................................30 10. SAINT ALPHEGE “THE BALD”, BISHOP OF WINCHESTER...............41 11. SAINT ASAPH, BISHOP OF ST. ASAPH’S ................................................42 12. SAINTS AUGUSTINE, LAURENCE, MELLITUS, JUSTUS, HONORIUS AND DEUSDEDIT, ARCHBISHOPS OF CANTERBURY ..............................43 13. SAINTS BALDRED AND BALDRED, MONKS OF BASS ROCK ...........54 14. SAINT BATHILD, QUEEN OF FRANCE....................................................55 15. SAINT BEDE “THE VENERABLE” OF JARROW .....................................57 16. SAINT BENIGNUS (BEONNA) -
Origins of Some of Our Tabernacle Names. St Winnold Cardinal Wolsey
Origins of some of our Tabernacle names. St Winnold Old English form of Winwaloe, Gunwalloe or Guenole. A Breton name which means “he who is fair”. Saint Winnold was a 6th century Cornish saint. He was the son of a prince and a holy woman called Gwen who is supposed to have had three breasts as a sign of God’s favour (almost certainly a confusion with some local pagan deity). His family fled to Brittany to avoid the Saxons, and this is where he grew up. He founded an abbey, and his Rule was the standard one for monks until Saint Benedict. His feast day is the 3rd of March. According to English weather folklore, this day of the year is supposed to be especially windy, Cardinal Wolsey Thomas Wolsey (c. March 1473[1] – 29 November 1530; sometimes spelled Woolsey or Wulcy) was an English churchman, statesman and a cardinal of the Catholic Church. When Henry VIII became King of England in 1509, Wolsey became the King's almoner.[2] Wolsey's affairs prospered, and by 1514 he had become the controlling figure in virtually all matters of state and extremely powerful within the Church, as Archbishop of York, a cleric in England junior only to the Archbishop of Canterbury. His appointment in 1515 as a cardinal by Pope Leo X gave him precedence over all other English clerics. The highest political position Wolsey attained was Lord Chancellor, the King's chief adviser (formally, as his successor and disciple Thomas Cromwell was not). In that position, he enjoyed great freedom and was often depicted as an alter rex (other king). -
Hunstanton to Sutton Bridge | Habitats Regulation Assessment Contents: Contents:
www.gov.uk/englandcoastpath Assessment of England Coast Path proposals between Hunstanton and Sutton Bridge On The Wash Special Protection Area and Ramsar site, Greater Wash Special Protection Area and The Wash and North Norfolk Coast Special Area of Conservation November 2020 1 England Coast Path | Hunstanton to Sutton Bridge | Habitats Regulation Assessment Contents: Contents: .................................................................................................................... 2 Summary .................................................................................................................... 4 I) Introduction ......................................................................................................... 4 II) Background ....................................................................................................... 4 III) Our approach .................................................................................................... 5 IV) Aim and objectives for the design of our proposals .......................................... 6 V) Conclusion ........................................................................................................ 6 VI) Implementation ............................................................................................... 10 VII) Thanks .......................................................................................................... 10 PART A: Introduction and information about the England Coast Path ..................... 11 A1. Introduction.................................................................................................... -
Babingley Catchment 8 Key Successes 2.1 Babingley Catchment – the Place 8 • 730 Followers on Twitter @9Chalkrivers
9 Chalk River Project Community Engagement Report Never doubt that a small group of thoughtful, committed citizens “can change the world; indeed, it’s the only thing that ever has. Margaret Mead ” Contents Summary of key engagement successes for the 9 Chalk Summary of key engagement successes for the 9 Chalk Rivers Project 1 Summary of river enhancements and community work 2 Rivers Project 1. INTRODUCTION TO THE 9 CHALK RIVERS PROJECT 4 Key issues 1.1 Background 4 1.2 Why the project was undertaken and the role of local communities 4 Lack of access to rivers, increased development, loss of green 1.3 Overall management of the project 5 space, pollution in the river, loss of habitat and a need for people to 1.4 The project team 5 get out into the wider countryside to learn about the local environ- 1.5 Location of rivers 6 ment, health of the rivers and their wildlife and how these could be 1.6 How community engagement has been measured through the project 6 improved, water quality, continued support for farming to maintain 1.7 Structure of this report 6 profitable production, silt, localised flooding and better understand- ing of the rivers and their catchments. 2. THE RIVERS 7 2. Babingley catchment 8 Key successes 2.1 Babingley catchment – The place 8 • 730 followers on Twitter @9ChalkRivers. 2.2 The community 9 2.3 Practical work to the river 9 • Over 500 people subscribed to the 9 Chalk 2.4 Events in the Babingley catchment 9 Rivers Project newsletter. 2.5 Results of engagement and future for the river 10 • Over 70 public events held covering all 9 river 3. -
Download 2. Study Area
Creating the environment for business 2. Study Area 2.1 Overview of the Study Area (Borough of King’s Lynn and West Norfolk) The Borough of King’s Lynn and West Norfolk covers an area of 1,471km2 located in the west of Norfolk and borders the eastern shoreline of the Wash (Figure 2.1). The area is primarily rural in nature, dominated by arable farming. The largest town is King’s Lynn which has an urban area of approximately 28km2, followed by Downham Market in the south, Hunstanton to the north on the coast, as well as a large number of smaller settlements. The Borough is largely low lying and includes a large area of fenland where the landscape is dominated by drainage channels managed by Internal Drainage Boards. King’s Lynn was an important fishing and trade port in the past and although these industries continue the economy of the town is now based on manufacturing and service industries whilst tourism provides an important component of the local economy in Hunstanton and the North Norfolk Coast. The Royal Sandringham Estate is located in the north east of the Borough. The Borough of King’s Lynn and West Norfolk has approximately 53km of coastline stretching from Breast Sand in the Wash to Holkham Bay in the north-eastern edge of the study. Much of the coastline is characterised by sand dunes and wetlands and designated as an Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONB). 2.2 Hydrology The Borough of King’s Lynn and West Norfolk is located at the downstream end of the Great Ouse catchment that drains an area of approximately 690km2 excluding the Fenland area. -
NCC HES Annual Review 2014-2015
Historic Environment Service Norfolk County Council Annual Review 2014–15 Norfolk County Council Historic Environment Service Annual Review 2014–15 FOREWORD It gives me great pleasure to introduce this Review for 2014–15, which is being made widely available, digitally, to all those with an interest in Norfolk’s archaeology and historic environment. The historic environment makes a major contribution to the places where we live, work and play, delivering character, local distinctiveness and sense of place. The buildings, monuments and landscapes all around us document our past and, at the same time, signal the inevitability of change. The historic environment also informs and guides future development, heritage-led regeneration, economic development and heritage tourism, and promotes physical and mental health and well-being. Norfolk Monument, Great Yarmouth Even at this time of continuing change for local government, I am confident that the work that Norfolk County Council does on heritage, the services we provide, the partnerships that we form and the externally-funded projects that we undertake or support all make a real difference to Norfolk. More and more people, communities and businesses are getting involved in and realising the value of heritage, keeping them active and healthy, supporting the local economy and jobs, and providing interest and enjoyment. It comes as no surprise to learn that people who engage with heritage are demonstrably happier than those who do not. Norfolk County Council’s Historic Environment Service continues to lead the field in many aspects of this work, with one of the oldest, largest and most comprehensive heritage databases – the Norfolk Historic Environment Record – in the country. -
The Story of St Felix Apostle of East Anglia
THE STORY OF ST. FELIX, APOSTLE OF EAST ANGLIA Father Andrew Phillips Dedicated to Felix Body of Felixstowe First Published 2000 Published by The English Orthodox Trust Seekings House Garfield Road Felixstowe Suffolk IP11 7PU England Designed and Typeset by Daysign © Copyright Fr. Andrew Phillips 2000 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photo-copying, recording, or any information storage or retrieval system, without prior permission in writing from the publisher, except for the quotation of brief passages in connection with a review written for inclusion in a magazine or newspaper. A Cataloguing-in-Publication record for this book is available from the British Library. ISBN 0–9531774–2–4 i Do we who are entering the third millennium know anything of the Apostle of East Anglia of the first millennium? Who was St Felix? Where did he come from? Why did he come to East Anglia? What were his links with Sutton Hoo and Felixstowe? What were his links with Ireland? How did he know St Audrey and who was she? What is the mysterious Red Book of Eye? And is St Felix still here? Find the answers to these and many other questions below. ii Oh, it’s here the sea is calling, And it’s here I’d like to stay, When the sun is warm and tempting, As it gleams across the bay. Where imagination takes you Into days of old romance, And you dream you see St. Felix When he first came here from France. -
The Parish Church of Castle Rising,Norfolk
The Parish Church of Castle Rising,Norfolk The earlier stone church Within the castle grounds lie the ruined remains of an early stone church. The layout comprises a nave, a central section and a chancel with an apsidal east end, typical of a parish church rather than a private chapel. Archaeological excavations carried out in the 1970s and 1980s revealed that the church was built over the remains of a timber building which appeared to be oriented on an east-west line as is normal with Christian churches. The excavations also showed evidence of human settlement on the castle site from as early as the Neolithic period.1 According to Harrod2 the remains, of the church which had been covered in soil, were visible in1745 and were similar to ruins of an early church in the grounds of Norwich castle. They became more fully exposed in the middle of the nineteenth century when much of the earth covering them was removed. Harrod was able to examine the ruins in the early 1850s and was firmly of the view that they were of Norman origin.Taylor3, who was also able to view the newly exposed ruins in 1850, was convinced that they were of late Saxon origin. He based his conclusion on the layout and dimensions being similar to the earliest churches in England and Ireland and on the views of Salvin and Hadfield. Very recent examinations4of what remains of the interior walls of the church show that the stonework of the apsidal chancel differs from the rest of the church and appear to be of a later date possibly Norman. -
The Churches, Settlements and Archaeology of Ea Medieval Norfolk
The Churches, Settlements and Archaeology of Ea Medieval Norfolk Matthew Godfrey April 2007 PhD Archaeology UMI Number: U224099 All rights reserved INFORMATION TO ALL USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. In the unlikely event that the author did not send a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. Dissertation Publishing UMI U224099 Published by ProQuest LLC 2013. Copyright in the Dissertation held by the Author. Microform Edition © ProQuest LLC. All rights reserved. This work is protected against unauthorized copying under Title 17, United States Code. ProQuest LLC 789 East Eisenhower Parkway P.O. Box 1346 Ann Arbor, Ml 48106-1346 Minsters, Estates and Parish Boundaries: the Churches, Settlements and Archaeology of Early Medieval Norfolk. Author Matthew Godfrey Abstract The primary aim of this research has been to examine the development of the parish in Norfolk. This has been achieved by focussing on the earlier arrangements of great estates and pastoral care. The development of parishes is often linked to the nucleation of settlement, provision of local churches and the development of open field agriculture. In Norfolk these developments are poorly understood due to a lack of early documentary evidence, a complex pattern of landholdings portrayed in Domesday and the disruption caused by Scandinavian settlement. Traditional views on these territorial organisations are critically re-examined using an extensive compilation of settlement, church and archaeological data from the county SMR. This study has revealed a complex landscape that cannot be easily generalised. -
Norfolk Parish Registers. Marriages
GENEAlIoCY COI_LecTION ALLEN COUNTY PUBLIC LIBRARY 3 1833 00729 6590 Gc 942 .6101 Aalp v. 5 Norfolk Parish Registers Marr i ages I Digitized by the Internet Archive in 2010 with funding from Allen County Public Library Genealogy Center http://www.archive.org/details/norfolkparishreg05phil NORFOLK PARISH REGISTERS flDarriagea. V, phillihore's parish register series. vol. czlviii. (norfolk, vol. v.) One hundred and fifty printed. : Norfolk Parish Registers. Edited by W. P. W. PHILLIMORE, M.A., B.C.L., AND G. H. HOLLEY, B.A., Vicar of Runhatn. VOL. V. ^^ 11 -/a, Cio/'i Xondon Issued to the Subscribers by Phillimore & Co., Ltd., 124, Chancery Lane. 1910. — 1379192 PREFACE The fifth volume of the Marriage Registers of Norfolk is now placed in the hands of the subscribers. It contains the Marriage Registers of thirteen parishes, besides additional Marriages at Castleacre for the seven- teenth century, taken from the Bishop's Transcripts. The eighteenth century Registers of Castleacre were printed in the first volume of this Series. It will be noticed that the Registers of several parishes are brought down to 1837 instead of 1812 and the Editors hope in the future volumes of the Norfolk Series to print all the Registers down to 1837, which, being the date when Civil Registration began, seems a more appropriate and convenient stopping place than 18 12. It has not been thought needful to print the entries verbatim. They are reduced to a common form, and the following contractions have been freely used : w.=widower or widow. p.=of the parish of. co.=in the county of.