DOCSLIB.ORG

Relyon MDC Efficacy 11 Page

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Relyon MDC Efficacy 11 Page RelyOn™ MDC Efficacy Data Bacteria Organism Rep Dilutio Strain Country Comments Disease No. n states/Infectio n Acinetobacter 53 1:100 Clinical Yugoslavi Surface Wound Inf., anitratusa isolate a disinfectant test Pneumonia Bacillus cereus 122 1:100 ATCC USA AOAC Use- Food Poisoning 14579 Dilution Test Bacillus cereus 30 1:100 Strain Belgium Dutch 5-5-5 spores ATCC 9634 Protocol Bacillus cereus 40 1:100 ATCC 9139 Finland spores Bacillus subtilis 130 1:100 ATCC USA AOAC Hard GI Infection 19659 Water Test Bacillus subtilis 130 1:100 NCIMB USA AOAC Hard 8058 Water Test Bacteroides 51 1:200 1 strain Italy Oral Infections capillosus Bacteroides 51 1:200 1 strain Italy Resp, GI, UT corrodens Infections Bacteroides fragilis 51 1:200 10 strains Italy GI Infections Bacteroides oralis 51 1:200 1 strain Italy Gum, Upper Resp UTI's Campylobacter 145 1:100 ATCC USA AOAC Use- GI Infections jejuni -2 29428 Dilution Test Clostridium 169 1:100 ATCC1312 USA AOAC Use Food Poisoning perfringens 4 Dilution Test Clostridium 30 1:100 Spores, Belgium Dutch 5-5-5 Gas Gangrene sporogenes strain Protocol 19404 Enterobacter 51 1:200 4 strains Italy MIC test Nosocomial Infection Enterococcus 102 1:200 Italy Suspension Endocarditis, faecalis Test (dirty) UTI Enterococcus 63 1:100 ATCC England European Endocarditis, faecium 10541 Suspension test UTI Escherichia coli 38 1:200 Strain Australia TGA Food Poisoning NCTC 8196 Disinfectant Test Escherichia coli 67 Powder Strain England Blood Spillage Food Poisoning NCTC 8196 Test Escherichia coli 151 1:100 USA AOAC use- Food Poisoning dilution test Escherichia coli 164 1:100 Strain O157 England European Food Poisoning Suspension Test Fusobacterium 100 1:800 2 strains Italy MIC test Gingivitis, nucleatum Pericarditis Klebsiella 53 1:100 Clinical Yugoslavi Surface Pneumonia aerogenes isolate a disinfection test Klebsiella 50 1:100 Scotland Kelsey Sykes Pneumonia pneumoniae in-use test. Klebsiella 151 1:100 GBL 132 USA AOAC protocol Pneumonia pneumoniae Legionella 32 1:5000 NCTC England BACS protocol / Pneumonia pneumophila 11192 3hrs contact Listeria 70 1:100 ATCC USA AOAC Use Septicaemia monocytogenes 19117 Dilution method Listeria 120 1:100 UK EN 1276 monocytogenes Morganella 47 1:200 Thailand 3 Clinical Wound morganii Isolates Infections Neisseria 50 1:100 Scotland Kelsey Sykes STD gonorrhoeae in-use test. Neisseria 50 1:100 Scotland Kelsey Sykes Meningococcal meningitidis in-use test. meningitis (African) Peptostreptococcu 100 1:100 3 strains Italy Endocarditis s anaerobius (rare) Propionibacterium 100 1:800 5 strains Italy MIC Test Acne acnes Propionibacterium 100 1:150 4 strains Italy MIC Test Acne granolosum Proteus mirabilis 63 1:100 ATCC England European UTI, 14153 suspension test Pneumonia, Septicaemia Proteus vulgaris 38 1:200 Strain Australia TGA UTI NCTC 4635 Disinfectant Test Proteus vulgaris 61 Powder Strain England Blood Spillage UTI NCTC 4635 Test Pseudomonas 38 1:200 Strain Australia TGA UTI, Resp Inf., aeruginosa NCTC 6749 Disinfectant Dermatitis Test Pseudomonas 61 Powder Strain England Blood spillage UTI, Resp Inf., aeruginosa NCTC 4635 test Dermatitis Pseudomonas 130 1:100 ATCC USA AOAC Hard UTI, Resp Inf., aeruginosa 15442 Water Test Dermatitis Pseudomonas 130 1:100 NCIMB USA AOAC Hard UTI, Resp Inf., aeruginosa 10421 Water Test Dermatitis Salmonella 70 1:50 USA AOAC EPA Food Poisoning enteritidis DIS/TIS 1&2 from Eggs Salmonella typhi 92 1:400 NIPM Taiwan Modified Typhoid Fever 90061 Kelsey-Sykes Salmonella 151 1:100 GBL 106 USA AOAC protocol Food Poisoning typhimurium Sarcina lutea 53 1:100 Strain Yugoslavi Surface UTI, Meningitis, ATCC 9341 a disinfectant test Septicaemia Serpulina 70 1:100 USA AOAC EPA Dysentery hyodysenteriae * DIS/TIS 1&2 Serratia 26 1:200 2 Strains Greece Antibiotic Septicaemia marcescens resistant Serratia 47 1:200 Thailand 3 Clinical Endocarditis marcescens Isolates Serratia 51 1:200 6 strains Italy marcescens Serratia spp 100 1:400 6 strains Italy Suspension test Shigella flexneri 92 1:200 NIPM Taiwan Modified Dysentery 900213 Kelsey-Sykes Shigella sonnei 121 1:100 ATCC USA AOAC Use Gastroenteritis 25931 Dilution Test Staphylococcus 28 1:100 Greece Wound albus Infections Staphylococcus 26 1:200 ATCC Greece Wound aureus model Infection, strain Septicaemia Staphylococcus 31 1:100 ATCC 6538 England European aureus suspension test Staphylococcus 38 1:200 NCTC 4163 Australia TGA aureus Disinfectant Test Staphylococcus 63 1:100 ATCC 6538 UK European Wound aureus suspension test Infection, Septicaemia Staphylococcus 74 1:100 MRSA UK Surface Wound aureus Clinical decontaminatio Infection, n trial Septicaemia Staphylococcus 147 1:200 Noble 4060 UK AOAC protocol UTI intermedius Streptococcus 50 1:100 Scotland Surface test - Endocarditis, faecalis instruments Wound Infection, UTI Streptococcus 50 1:100 Scotland Surface test - Pharyngitis, pyogenes instruments Scarlet Fever Vibrio cholerae 92 1:400 NIPM Taiwan Modified Cholera 860501 Kelsey-Sykes (01) Vibrio fluvialis 92 1:400 NCTC Taiwan Modified Diarrhoea 11327 Kelsey-Sykes Vibrio 92 1:400 NIPM Taiwan Modified Vibriosis parahaemolyticus 871127 Kelsey-Sykes Yersinia ruckeri 41 1:100 UK EN 1276 (Bubonic Plague is a Yersinia species) Viruses Group Genera Organis Re Strain Count Comme Diluti En Disease m p. ry nts on v state/Infection No Adenovirida Aviadenovi Adenovi 89 Franc AFNOR 1:100 no Pharyngitis e rus rus e T 72- 180 Arenaviridae Arenavirus Lassa 19 Engla 1:200 ye Lassa Fever fever nd s virus Bunyavirida Phleboviru Rift 18 Engla 1:400 ye Rift Valley e s valley nd s Fever fever virus Phleboviru Rift 82 Ar Nigeri 1:500 ye Rift Valley s valley 55171 a s Fever fever virus Caliciviridae Calicivirus Feline 13 Engla 1:50 no Surrogate for calici 5 nd Noroviruses virus Feline 13 ATCC USA USA 1:100 no Resp. disease calici 8 VR782 EPA complex virus Approval Coronavirid Coronaviru Infectiou 13 AOAC USA Virucidal 1:100 ye InfectiousBron ae s s 1 standar Spray s chitis, SARS Bronchit d Test is Virus Hepadnaviri Hepadana Hepatiti 43 Thaila RPHA 1:100 no Hepatitis dae virus s B nd method virus Hepadana Hepatiti 99 Italy ELISA 1:100 no Hepatitis virus s B assay virus Hepadana Hepatiti 17 UK HBsAg 1:100 no Hepatitis virus s B 9 virus Hepadana Hepatiti 18 UK Marker 1:100 no Hepatitis virus s C 0 molecul virus e assay Herpesvirida alpha Herpes 79 Type 1 Japan Dirty 1:200 ye Coldsores e Simplex conditio s Virus 1 ns Papovavirid Pappiloma SV40 11 ATCC USA Inanimat 1:100 no Tumours ae viruses Virus 0 VR-305 e (simian) surface assay Paramyxovir Morbilliviru Measles 82 M135F1 Nigeri 1:250 ye Measles idae s (rubeola 3A a s ) virus Picornavirid Enterovirus Polio 10 Italy 1:100 no Poliomyelitis ae virus 7 Enterovirus Polio 48 Type 2, Engla 1:100 no Poliomyelitis virus strain nd MEF-1 Enterovirus Polio 82 Types Nigeri 1:200 no Poliomyelitis virus 1, 2 & 3 a (type 1) Enterovirus Polio 83 Type 1 Russi Protocol 1:50 no Poliomyelitis virus (Lsc a 1119 - (Lsc 2ab) 73 2ab) (15mins) Enterovirus Polio 83 Type 1 Russi Surface 1:100 no Poliomyelitis virus (Lsc a Test (Lsc 2ab) 2ab) Enterovirus Polio 89 Sabin Franc AFNOR 1:100 no Poliomyelitis virus strain e T 72 - 180 Enterovirus Polio 10 Type 1 Italy Suspens 1:100 no Poliomyelitis virus 7 ion test (dirty) Poxviridae Orthopox Vaccinia 83 Vaccine Franc AFNOR 1:100 ye Smallpox virus variola strain e T 172 - s VaccineVirus 80 Orthopox Vaccinia 51 Italy 1:100 ye virus variola 0 s Retroviridae Lentivirus HIV 13 Engla 1:200 ye AIDS nd s Lentivirus HIV 57 S. 1:100 ye AIDS Africa s Lentivirus HIV 12 Type 1 USA Inanimat 1:100 ye AIDS 7 e s Surface Assay Rhabdovirid Lyssavirus Rabies 16 CBS Engla 1:600 ye Viral ae virus Strain nd s Encephalomye litis Togaviridae Flavivirus West 82 IBAN Nigeri 1:250 ye West Nile Nile 4067 a s Fever Virus Flavivirus Yellow 82 IBH Nigeri 1:250 ye Yellow Fever fever 43913 a s virus Fungi Organism Rep Country Comments Dilution Disease states/Infection No. Absidia corymbifer 21 Japan 1:25 Mucormycosis, soft tissue Infection Aspergillus 21 USA 1:100 Mycotic pneumonia fumigatus Aspergillus 73 USA AOAC, EPA, 1:33 fumigatus DIS/TSS 1& 6 Aspergillus niger 51 Italy 1:100 Pulmonary aspergillosis Candida albicans 22 England 1:100 Candida albicans 30 Belgium Dutch 5-5-5 1:100 Candidiasis Protocol Candida albicans 93 W DGHM 1:100 Germany Protocol Candida albicans 97 Portugal AFNOR NF T 1:100 72-201 Candida albicans 151 USA AOAC protocol 1:100 Candida albicans 158 England European 1:33 Suspension Test 'Candida krusei 51 Italy Suspension 1:200 Candidiasis, diarrhoea Test Candida 100 Italy Suspension 1:200 Candidiasis, Nosocomial parapsilosis Test pathogen immuno-suppressed Candida tropicalis 100 Italy Suspension 1:200 Candidiasis Test Epidermophyton 51 Italy 1:200 Tinea Pedis, Jock Itch floccosum Fusarium 72 USA AOAC EPA 1:50 Leukoencephalomalacia moniliforme DIS/TSS 1&6 Fusarium solani 21 Japan 1:400 Pulmonary emphysema Geotrichum 100 Italy Suspension 1:200 Geotrichosis, oral, bronchial candida test intestinal infections Geotrichum 21 Japan 1:25 Geotrichosis cutaneum Malassezia 166 England pr EN1657 1:100 Skin, hair,nail infections pachydermatis Microsporum canis 21 Japan 1:6400 Ringworm Microsporum canis 21 Italy 1:200 Microsporosis Microsporum 51 Italy 1:100 Microsporosis gypseum Saccharomyces 51 Italy Suspension 1:100 Non pathogenic Yeast cerevisiae Test Trichophyton 100 Russia Protocol 739- 1:200 White piedra, Dermatitis gypseum 68 (30 mins) Trichophyton 83 Italy 1:200 Dermatophytosis, Athletes Foot mentagrophytes Trichophyton 51 England AOAC 1:300 Dermatophytosis mentagrophytes fungicidal protocol Trichophyton 51 Italy 1:200 Dermatophytosis, skin rubrum infections Trichophyton 21 Japan 1:6400 Dermatophytosis, Ringworm verrucosum .
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Glossary for Narrative Writing
    Periodontal Assessment and Treatment Planning Gingival description Color: o pink o erythematous o cyanotic o racial pigmentation o metallic pigmentation o uniformity Contour: o recession o clefts o enlarged papillae o cratered papillae o blunted papillae o highly rolled o bulbous o knife-edged o scalloped o stippled Consistency: o firm o edematous o hyperplastic o fibrotic Band of gingiva: o amount o quality o location o treatability Bleeding tendency: o sulcus base, lining o gingival margins Suppuration Sinus tract formation Pocket depths Pseudopockets Frena Pain Other pathology Dental Description Defective restorations: o overhangs o open contacts o poor contours Fractured cusps 1 ww.links2success.biz [email protected] 914-303-6464 Caries Deposits: o Type . plaque . calculus . stain . matera alba o Location . supragingival . subgingival o Severity . mild . moderate . severe Wear facets Percussion sensitivity Tooth vitality Attrition, erosion, abrasion Occlusal plane level Occlusion findings Furcations Mobility Fremitus Radiographic findings Film dates Crown:root ratio Amount of bone loss o horizontal; vertical o localized; generalized Root length and shape Overhangs Bulbous crowns Fenestrations Dehiscences Tooth resorption Retained root tips Impacted teeth Root proximities Tilted teeth Radiolucencies/opacities Etiologic factors Local: o plaque o calculus o overhangs 2 ww.links2success.biz [email protected] 914-303-6464 o orthodontic apparatus o open margins o open contacts o improper
    [Show full text]
  • Pulmonary Geotrichosis Confirms the Diagnosis of Geotrichosis.A'3 Radiologically, Urinary Bladder Carcinoma Initially Manifested
    150 LETTERS TO THE EDITOR Postgrad Med J: first published as 10.1136/pgmj.68.796.150 on 1 February 1992. Downloaded from References ricin B and 5-fluorocytosine have been shown to have in vitro activity at attainable concentrations.4 1. Langgand, H. & Smith, W.O. Self-induced water intoxication without predisposing illness. N Engl J Med 1962, 266: 378-383. Rama Ramani 2. Kennedy, R.M. & Earley, L.E. Profound hyponatraemia P. Vittal Rao' resulting from a thiazide induced decrease in urinary diluting Girija R. Kumari capacity in a patient with primary polydipsia. N Engl J Med P.G. Shivananda 1970, 282: 1185-1186. Departments of Microbiology & 'Medicine, 3. Beresford, H.R. Polydipsia, hydrochlorothiazide and water Kasturba Medical College, intoxication. JAMA 1970, 214: 879-883. Manipal 576 119, 4. Raskind, M. Psychosis, polydipsia and water intoxication. India. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1974, 30: 112-114. 5. Gossain, V.V., Hagen, G.A. & Sugawara, M. Drug-induced hyponatraemia in psychogenic polydipsia. Postgrad Med J 1976, 52: 720-722. References 6. Fowler, R.C., Kronfol, Z.A. & Perry, P.J. Water intoxication, psychosis, and inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hor- 1. Rippon, J.W. Medical Mycology; The pathogenicfungi and the mone. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1977, 34: 1097-1099. pathogenic actinomycetes, 2nd ed. W.B. Saunders, Phila- 7. Smith, W.O. & Clark, M.L. Self-induced water intoxication in delphia, 1982, pp. 642-645. schizophrenic patients. Am J Psychiatry 1980, 137: 1055-1060. 2. Pahwa, R.K., Yadav, V.K., Singh, M.M. & Chaturvedi, V.P. 8. Emsley, R.A. & Gledhill, R.F.
    [Show full text]
  • Clinical Biotechnology and Microbiology ISSN: 2575-4750
    Page 47 to 49 Volume 1 • Issue 1 • 2017 Research Article Clinical Biotechnology and Microbiology ISSN: 2575-4750 Aspergillosis: A Highly Infectious Global Mycosis of Human and Animal Mahendra Pal* Narayan Consultancy on Veterinary Public Health and Microbiology, 4 Aangan, Ganesh Dairy Road, Anand-388001, India *Corresponding Author: Mahendra Pal, Narayan Consultancy on Veterinary Public Health and Microbiology, 4 Aangan, Ganesh Dairy Road, Anand-388001, India. Received: June 09, 2017; Published: June 19, 2017 Abstract Aspergillosis is an important opportunistic fungal saprozoonosis of worldwide distribution. The disease is reported in humans and animals including birds, and is caused primarily by Aspergillus fumigatus, a saprobic fungus of ubiquitous distribution. It occurs in aspergillosis are re- sporadic and epidemic form causing significant morbidity and mortality. Globally, over 200,000 cases of invasive ported each year. The source of infection is exogenous and respiratory tract is the chief portal of entry of fungus. A variety of clinical aspergillosis. The pathogen can signs are observed in humans and animals. Direct demonstration of fungal agent in clinical material and its isolation in pure growth be easily isolated on APRM agar. Detailed morphology of fungus is studied in Narayan stain. Numerous antifungal drugs are used in on mycological medium is still considered the gold standard to confirm an unequivocal diagnosis of clinical practice to treat cases of aspergillosis - . Certain high risk groups should use face mask to prevent inhalation of fungal spores from immediate environment. It is recommended that “APRM medium” and “Narayan stain”, which are easy to prepare and less ex including Aspergillus pensive than other stains and media, should be routinely used in microbiology and public health laboratories for the study of fungi consequences of disease.
    [Show full text]
  • A Case of Oral Geotrichosis Caused by Geotrichum Capitatum in an Old Patient
    Jpn. J. Infect. Dis., 60, 300-301, 2007 Short Communication A Case of Oral Geotrichosis Caused by Geotrichum capitatum in an Old Patient Hisao Hattori, Chisa Inoue1, Yasushi Tomita and Toshio Kanbe2* Department of Dermatology and 2Division of Molecular Mycology and Medicine, Department of Advanced Medical Science, Center for Neurological Disease and Cancer, Nagoya Graduate School of Medicine, Aichi 466-8550, and 1Fujita Health University College, Aichi 470-1192, Japan (Received January 23, 2007. Accepted May 28, 2007) SUMMARY: Geotrichosis is an uncommon fungal infection. Geotrichum capitatum is commonly acknowledged as an opportunistic fungal pathogen that causes systemic geotrichosis in immunocompromised patients, especially patients with acute leukemia and severe neutropenia. Here, we report a case of oral geotrichosis caused by G. capitatum in an old patient with no hematological malignancies. Fungal cells were detected in clinical specimens obtained with oral swabs using the KOH technique. Yeast colonies with peripheral hairs were exclusively iso- lated as fungi from the oral mucosa and feces of the patient. The isolates were identified as G. capitatum by morphological findings, sugar-assimilation tests, and the nucleotide sequences of the ITS regions of the rDNA. Effective treatment of the patient was achieved with amphotericin B syrup in accord with the results of in vitro susceptibility tests. G. capitatum should be recognized as a fungal pathogen involved in superficial infections of older persons, as should Candida spp., even in the absence of hematological malignancies. Geotrichosis is an uncommon fungal infection. Geotrichum were obtained from the tongue and feces in order to isolate of capitatum, an anamorph of Dipodascus capitatus, is commonly fungal cells by scratching the area with sterilized swabs.
    [Show full text]
  • Oral Fungal Infections Diagnosis and Management
    Oral Fungal Infections Diagnosis and Management a,b,c,d,e, f,g b,c,h David R. Telles, DDS *, Niraj Karki, MD , Michael W. Marshall, DDS, FICD KEYWORDS Candidiasis Oral thrush Oral fungal infection Mucormycosis Histoplasmosis Blastomycosis Aspergillosis Geotrichosis KEY POINTS Most solitary or primary oral fungal infections are rare with the exception of oral candidiasis. Candidiasis is the leading infection that most dental practitioners will see in clinical practice. Unless diagnosed early and treated aggressively, mucormycosis can be a locally invasive and disfiguring oral and maxillofacial fungal infection. This review includes several oral and maxillofacial fungal infections, including mucormy- cosis, candidiasis, aspergillosis, blastomycosis, histoplasmosis, cryptococcosis, and coccidioidomycosis. INTRODUCTION Fungal infections are of great concern in dentistry. Patients may present with infections that can be superficial or indicative of a more serious systemic illness. This article focuses on fungal infections that can range from primary (superficial) to disseminated infections that have a high mortality. Included in the review are the most common oral and maxillofacial fungal infections, route of spread, diagnosis, treatment as well The authors have nothing to disclose. a Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, Herman Ostrow USC School of Dentistry, 925 West 34th, Street, Los Angeles, CA 90089, USA; b Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, Private Practice: Huntington Beach Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, 7677 Center Avenue, Suite 206,
    [Show full text]
  • Fungal Infections
    FUNGAL INFECTIONS SUPERFICIAL MYCOSES DEEP MYCOSES MIXED MYCOSES • Subcutaneous mycoses : important infections • Mycologists and clinicians • Common tropical subcutaneous mycoses • Signs, symptoms, diagnostic methods, therapy • Identify the causative agent • Adequate treatment Clinical classification of Mycoses CUTANEOUS SUBCUTANEOUS OPPORTUNISTIC SYSTEMIC Superficial Chromoblastomycosis Aspergillosis Aspergillosis mycoses Sporotrichosis Candidosis Blastomycosis Tinea Mycetoma Cryptococcosis Candidosis Piedra (eumycotic) Geotrichosis Coccidioidomycosis Candidosis Phaeohyphomycosis Dermatophytosis Zygomycosis Histoplasmosis Fusariosis Cryptococcosis Trichosporonosis Geotrichosis Paracoccidioidomyc osis Zygomycosis Fusariosis Trichosporonosis Sporotrichosis • Deep / subcutaneous mycosis • Sporothrix schenckii • Saprophytic , I.P. : 8-30 days • Geographical distribution Clinical varieties (Sporotrichosis) Cutaneous • Lymphangitic or Pulmonary lymphocutaneous Renal Systemic • Fixed or endemic Bone • Mycetoma like Joint • Cellulitic Meninges Lymphangitic form (Sporotrichosis) • Commonest • Exposed sites • Dermal nodule pustule ulcer sporotrichotic chancre) (Sporotrichosis) (Sporotrichosis) • Draining lymphatic inflamed & swollen • Multiple nodules along lymphatics • New nodules - every few (Sporotrichosis) days • Thin purulent discharge • Chronic - regional lymph nodes swollen - break down • Primary lesion may heal spontaneously • General health - may not be affected (Sporotrichosis) (Sporotrichosis) Fixed/Endemic variety (Sporotrichosis) •
    [Show full text]
  • Oral Candidosis
    ORAL MEDICINEORAL MEDICINE Oral Candidosis GRANT T. M CINTYRE isolated from oral candidoses in the Abstract: Oral candidoses are frequently encountered in the practice of dentistry. immunocompromised patient, and in Although most oral candidoses are symptomless, they can indicate the presence of an underlying systemic disease, and the persistence of oral candidosis following such individuals the course of oral appropriate conventional management may be one of the first signs of undiagnosed candidosis can be protracted and immunosuppression. The opportunistic pathogen Candida albicans is the most resistant to normal management commonly isolated species from oral candidal lesions; however, the non-albicans protocols. Candida spp. are also implicated in the aetiology of oral candidoses. The effective management of oral candidosis is dependent on an accurate diagnosis, identification and elimination of any predisposing factors (where possible), and the prescription of Organisms Involved in Oral either topical or systemic antifungal agents. Oral candidosis may have significant Candidosis implications for the general health of immunosuppressed patients, particularly when Although C. albicans is frequently caused by the non-albicans spp. and, in cases of severe immunosuppression, systemic identified in the aetiopathogenesis of candidosis can be life-threatening. This article outlines the clinical presentation and candidosis, other candidal species can be appropriate management for the commonly presenting oral candidal conditions. isolated from oral candidal lesions: Dent Update 2001; 28: 132-139 ! C. tropicalis; Clinical Relevance: Dental professionals should be aware of the clinical signs of ! C. pseudotropicalis; intraoral candidosis, the appropriate special investigations that may be required in ! C. glabrata; order to derive a definitive diagnosis, the significance of immunosuppression in oral ! C.
    [Show full text]
  • 1 J Investig Allergol Clin Immunol 2022; Vol. 32(4) © 2021 Esmon Publicidad Doi: 10.18176
    1 Pulmonary Geotrichosis in Chronic Granulomatous Disease Palacios-Reyes D1, Yamazaki-Nakashimada MA2, Castaño-Jaramillo L2, Roman-Montes CM3,4, González-Lara MF3,4, Scheffler-Mendoza S2, Costta-Michuy A5, Bustamante J6, 7, 8, 9, Blancas-Galicia L10 1Mycology Department, National Institute of Pediatrics, Mexico City, Mexico. 2Immunology Department, National Institute of Pediatrics, Mexico City, Mexico. 3Clinical Microbiology Laboratory, Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Mexico City, Mexico. 4Infectious Diseases Department, Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Mexico City, Mexico. 5Infectious Diseases Department, National Institute of Pediatrics, Mexico City, Mexico 6St. Giles Laboratory of Human Genetics of Infectious Disease, Rockefeller Branch, Rockefeller University, New York, NK, United States. 7Laboratory of Human Genetics of Infectious Diseases, Necker Branch, INSERM UMR 1163, Paris, France 8Imagine Institute, University of Paris, Paris, France. 9Study Center for Immunodeficiencies, Necker Hospital for Sick Children, AP-HP, Paris, France. 10Immunodeficiencies Research Unit, National Institute of Pediatrics, Mexico City, Mexico. Corresponding author L. Blancas-Galicia 1 Iman Street, National Institute of Pediatrics, Immunodeficiencies Research Unit, 9th Floor, Mexico City, Mexico, 04530. E-mail: [email protected]. This article has been accepted for publication and undergone full peer review but has not been through the copyediting, typesetting, pagination and proofreading process, which may lead to differences between this version and the Version of Record. Please cite this article as doi: 10.18176/jiaci.0749 J Investig Allergol Clin Immunol 2022; Vol. 32(4) © 2021 Esmon Publicidad doi: 10.18176/jiaci.0749 2 Keywords: NADPH oxidase complex. Chronic granulomatous diseases. Fungus, Geotrichum. Palabras clave: Enzima NADPH oxidasa.
    [Show full text]
  • WO 2013/038197 Al 21 March 2013 (21.03.2013) P O P C T
    (12) INTERNATIONAL APPLICATION PUBLISHED UNDER THE PATENT COOPERATION TREATY (PCT) (19) World Intellectual Property Organization International Bureau (10) International Publication Number (43) International Publication Date WO 2013/038197 Al 21 March 2013 (21.03.2013) P O P C T (51) International Patent Classification: Geir [NO/NO]; Bj0rndalen 81, N-7072 Heimdal (NO). A01N 43/16 (2006.01) A01N 43/653 (2006.01) MYRVOLD, Rolf [NO/NO]; 0vre Gjellum vei 28, N- A61K 31/734 (2006.01) A01P 3/00 (2006.01) 1389 Heggedal (NO). A01N 43/90 (2006.01) (74) Agent: DEHNS; St Bride's House, 10 Salisbury Square, (21) International Application Number: London EC4Y 8JD (GB). PCT/GB20 12/052274 (81) Designated States (unless otherwise indicated, for every (22) International Filing Date kind of national protection available): AE, AG, AL, AM, 14 September 2012 (14.09.2012) AO, AT, AU, AZ, BA, BB, BG, BH, BN, BR, BW, BY, BZ, CA, CH, CL, CN, CO, CR, CU, CZ, DE, DK, DM, (25) English Filing Language: DO, DZ, EC, EE, EG, ES, FI, GB, GD, GE, GH, GM, GT, (26) Publication Language: English HN, HR, HU, ID, IL, IN, IS, JP, KE, KG, KM, KN, KP, KR, KZ, LA, LC, LK, LR, LS, LT, LU, LY, MA, MD, (30) Priority Data: ME, MG, MK, MN, MW, MX, MY, MZ, NA, NG, NI, 1116010.8 15 September 201 1 (15.09.201 1) GB NO, NZ, OM, PA, PE, PG, PH, PL, PT, QA, RO, RS, RU, (71) Applicant (for all designated States except US): AL- RW, SC, SD, SE, SG, SK, SL, SM, ST, SV, SY, TH, TJ, GIPHARMA AS [NO/NO]; Industriveien 33, N-1337 TM, TN, TR, TT, TZ, UA, UG, US, UZ, VC, VN, ZA, Sandvika (NO).
    [Show full text]
  • Fungal Infections of the Liver William St. Clair Symmers*
    10:373 Address to the Japanese Society of Hepatology (Tokyo, 13th March, 1969) Fungal Infections of the Liver William St. Clair Symmers* Summary Fungal infections of the liver rarely cause specific clinical manif estations. This is because the develop- ment of hepatic lesions is, in most cases, merely an incident in the courseof a progressive haematogenous systemic mycosis, the clinical picturebeing dominated by the general effects of the septicaemic infection. In most of these cases the fungal septicaemia is itself secondary to someunderlying disease that has predisposed to invasion of the body by the fungi, which in such circumstances commonly belong to the numerous group of so-called 'opportunistic' organisms. For the same reason, fungal infections involving only the liver are exceptionally rare. Such may result from a penetrating injury by some article contaminated by fungi: an illustrative case is described. An occasional case of actinomycosis of the liver in the absence of any recognized actinomycotic focus elsewhere in the body may reflect an observational error(e. g., the overlooking of a small intestinal focus in a case here recorded); alternatively, the initial focus may have healed. Clinically or pathologically obtrusive hepatic mycosis may be secondary to recognized infection elsewhere in the body. The direct extension of actinomycosis from an infected lung through the diaphragm into the liver is an instance of how this may occur. Likewise, fungal infection may spread by the portal blood stream from a primary focus of disease in the alimentary tract: actinomycosis, again, is the most frequent example of this event, but comparable cases of hepatic candidosis and hepatic geotrichosis are included in the paper.
    [Show full text]
  • Etiologic Role of Geotrichum Candidum in Oral Lesions of an Immunocompromised Patient
    ISSN: 2638-1966 Madridge Journal of Vaccines Research Article Open Access Etiologic role of Geotrichum candidum in Oral lesions of an Immunocompromised Patient Pratibha Dave1 and Mahendra Pal2* 1Welfare Hospital and Research Center, Bharauch-392001, Gujarat, India 2 Narayan Consultancy of Veterinary Public Health and Microbiology, 4 Aangan – I, Jagnath Ganesh Dairy Road, Anand- 388001, Gujarat, India Article Info Abstract *Corresponding author: In recent years, several opportunistic fungi have emerged as an important cause of Mahendra Pal morbidity and mortality in humans and also in animals. In this paper, we describe the Narayan Consultancy of Veterinary Public Geotrichum candidum Health and Microbiology etiologic role of , an opportunistic pathogen, in oral lesions of a 4 Aangan – I, Jagnath Ganesh Dairy Road 34-years-male immunocompromised patient from Gujarat, India. The scrapings from Anand- 388001, Gujarat, India oral lesions in wet mount preparation of KOH and Narayan stain showed many elongated E-mail: [email protected] rectangular arthrospores morphologically simulating to G. candidum. Similar morphology was observed in cytological smears of oral lesions by Gram technique. The fungus was Received: June 20, 2017 Accepted: July 6, 2017 easily isolated from clinical specimens on Pal sunflower seed medium. Treatment regime Published: July 13, 2017 included topical application of 1% solution of gentian violet on the lesions and oral administration of fluconazole. It is emphasized that Narayan stain and Pal sunflower Citation: Dave P, Pal M. Etiologic role of seed medium should be widely employed in Microbiology and Public Health laboratories Geotrichum candidum in Oral lesions of an for the study of fungi, which are implicated in various clinical disorders of humans and Immunocompromised Patient.
    [Show full text]
  • World Influence of Infectious Diseases from Wikipedia Network Analysis
    bioRxiv preprint doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/424465; this version posted September 24, 2018. The copyright holder for this preprint (which was not certified by peer review) is the author/funder, who has granted bioRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity. It is made available under aCC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 International license. Manuscript SUBMITTED TO eLife WORLD INflUENCE OF INFECTIOUS 1 Diseases FROM Wikipedia Network 2 Analysis 3 1 1* 2* 4 Guillaume Rollin , José Lages , Dima L. Shepelyansky *For CORRespondence: INSTITUT UTINAM, ObservatoirE DES Sciences DE L’Univers THETA, CNRS, Université DE [email protected] (JL); 5 1 [email protected] (DLS) BourGOGNE Franche-Comté, 25030 Besançon, France; LaborATOIRE DE Physique 6 2 Théorique, IRSAMC, Université DE Toulouse, CNRS, UPS, 31062 Toulouse, FrANCE 7 8 9 AbstrACT WE CONSIDER THE NETWORK OF 5 416 537 ARTICLES OF English Wikipedia EXTRACTED IN 2017. 10 Using THE RECENT REDUCED Google MATRIX (REGOMAX) METHOD WE CONSTRUCT THE REDUCED NETWORK OF 11 230 ARTICLES (nodes) OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES AND 195 ARTICLES OF WORLD countries. This METHOD 12 GENERATES THE REDUCED DIRECTED NETWORK BETWEEN ALL 425 NODES TAKING INTO ACCOUNT ALL DIRECT AND 13 INDIRECT LINKS WITH PATHWAYS VIA THE HUGE GLOBAL network. PageRank AND CheiRank ALGORITHMS ARE 14 USED TO DETERMINE THE MOST INflUENTIAL DISEASES WITH THE TOP PageRank DISEASES BEING TUBERculosis, 15 HIV/AIDS AND Malaria. FrOM THE REDUCED Google MATRIX WE DETERMINE THE SENSITIVITY OF WORLD 16 COUNTRIES TO SPECIfiC DISEASES INTEGRATING THEIR INflUENCE OVER ALL THEIR HISTORY INCLUDING THE TIMES OF 17 ANCIENT Egyptian mummies.
    [Show full text]