Introduction to Ski Cross
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Ski Magazine
THE SHOW MUST WITH FACE OF WINTER, WARREN MILLER ENTERTAINMENT KEEPS GO A BELOVED TRADITION ALIVE AND CONTINUES TO SPREAD WARREN’S ON GOSPEL OF SKIING. THIS FALL Warren Miller Entertainment debuts its 69th annual ski film, continuing a tradition that the late godfather of action-sports films started decades ago. Face of Winter promises to deliver all that WME ski flicks have become known for: jaw-dropping scenery, adrenaline-pumping ski action, and above all, an intimate look at the people and places that make skiing so rad. In the following pages, this year’s WME athletes and crew pay tribute to Warren, the original face of winter, and the entertainment legacy he Cinematographer Jeff Wright films Marcus Caston leaves behind. Since Warren would be the first to admit that he may have (left) and Johan Jonsson during the Engelberg, borrowed one (or many) of his famous, quirky one-liners, we thought it only Switzerland segment of Face of Winter. right to borrow Warren’s words in turn. After all, imitation is the sincerest PHOTO CREDIT PHOTO CREDIT ENANDER PHOTO OSKAR form of flattery. SKI MAGAZINE / 90 / NOVEMBER 2018 SKI MAGAZINE / 91 / NOVEMBER 2018 THE SHOW MUST GO ON IN THIS YEAR’S FILM... Mike Wiegele no longer appears in front of the WME camera but plays gracious host to the film crew and athletes while they shoot with Wiegele guides like Bob Sayer, featured in this year’s film. JONNY MOSELEY at Lake Louise, then made trips into the For the past decade, Jonny Moseley has one-piece ski suit while throwing a bunch of Cosacks and Iron-Cross mountains to explore. -
(NSAA) Ski Well, Be Well
SKI WELL, BE WELL SKI AREA OPERATING BEST PRACTICES WINTER 2020-21 FOUNDED IN 1962, THE NATIONAL SKI AREAS ASSOCIATION serves as the trade association for over 320 alpine resorts that account for more than 90 percent of skier/ snowboarder visits nationwide. NSAA is responsible for promoting foundational best practices for the ski industry, including the nationally-accepted Your Responsibility Code, which defines the basic tenets of slope safety. The ski industry’s stable of experts develops best practices for ski, snowboard, and lift safety. OUR COMMITMENT “The ski industry led the business community last spring with our The ski and snowboard industry values and prioritizes responses to the Covid outbreak the health and safety of its guests, staff and local and intends to lead again with communities. We demonstrate this commitment to our providing responsible and safe stakeholders by implementing the following operating outdoor winter recreation for best practices for the 2020-21 winter season, or for as millions of people this next winter.” long as needed, scaled appropriately in response to the Stephen Kircher, CEO/President, COVID-19 pandemic. Boyne Resorts Ski industry leaders from across the country established these foundational best practices according to scientific guidelines put forth by infectious disease experts, including the CDC and WHO. Ski areas will comply with additional federal, state and local regulations as they are implemented. Ski areas are committed to Snowsports are a way for people to play in wide-open supporting healthy and thriving spaces, and to take advantage of the mental and physical local communities. We will continue health benefits of outdoor recreation. -
The Russians Are the Fastest in Marathon Cross-Country Skiing: the (Engadin Ski Marathon)
Hindawi BioMed Research International Volume 2017, Article ID 9821757, 7 pages https://doi.org/10.1155/2017/9821757 Research Article The Russians Are the Fastest in Marathon Cross-Country Skiing: The (Engadin Ski Marathon) Pantelis Theodoros Nikolaidis,1,2 Jan Heller,3 and Beat Knechtle4,5 1 Exercise Physiology Laboratory, Nikaia, Greece 2Faculty of Health Sciences, Metropolitan College, Athens, Greece 3Faculty of Physical Education and Sport, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic 4Gesundheitszentrum St. Gallen, St. Gallen, Switzerland 5Institute of Primary Care, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland Correspondence should be addressed to Beat Knechtle; [email protected] Received 20 April 2017; Accepted 17 July 2017; Published 21 August 2017 Academic Editor: Laura Guidetti Copyright © 2017 Pantelis Theodoros Nikolaidis et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. It is well known that athletes from a specific region or country are dominating certain sports disciplines such as marathon running or Ironman triathlon; however, little relevant information exists on cross-country skiing. Therefore, the aim of the present study was to investigate the aspect of region and nationality in one of the largest cross-country skiing marathons in Europe, the “Engadin Ski Marathon.” All athletes ( = 197,125) who finished the “Engadin Ski Marathon” between 1998 and 2016 were considered. More than two-thirds of the finishers (72.5% in women and 69.6% in men) were Swiss skiers, followed by German, Italian, and French athletes in both sexes. Most of the Swiss finishers were from Canton of Zurich (20.5%), Grisons (19.2%), and Berne (10.3%). -
Rules for the Fis Freestyle Ski Continental Cup
RULES FOR THE FIS FREESTYLE SKI CONTINENTAL CUP EUROPEAN CUP NOR-AM CUP SOUTH AMERICAN CUP AUSTRALIA NEW ZEALAND CUP EDITION 2018/2019 - 1 - INTERNATIONAL SKI FEDERATION FEDERATION INTERNATIONALE DE SKI INTERNATIONALER SKI VERBAND Blochstrasse 2, CH- 3653 Oberhofen / Thunersee, Switzerland Telephone: +41 (33) 244 61 61 Fax: +41 (33) 244 61 71 Website: www.fis-ski.com Oberhofen, June 2018 - 2 - Section A Rules Applicable to all FIS Freestyle Ski Continental Cups Section A defines the FIS Continental Cup Rules that are interchangeable between all FIS Continental Cups worldwide. 1. General All events in the FIS Continental Cup Series will be conducted under the rules and regulations of the International Ski Federation (ICR and COC: Section A) and the respective National Ski Associations (Cup Rules: Section B). 1.1 Organisation 1.1.1 Jury (see ICR 3032) 1.1.1.1 At least one member of the Jury shall be from other than the host country. The FIS Coordinator for the Continental Cup series concerned (where present) shall take the role of the FIS Race Director as advisor to the Jury. 1.1.2 Technical Delegate The FIS Technical Delegate is required to arrive no less than the day prior to the start of Official Training. The FIS Technical Delegate is required to participate in the course inspection(s) with the Jury at least 1 day prior to the first day of competition. 2. Qualification Qualification standards The qualification standards and quotas will be established with the approval of the FIS Freestyle Skiing Committee. They cannot be modified during the season. -
Cross Country Skiing, Curling, Freesking and Snowboarding Taking Place at Venues Across the Otago Region of New Zealand’S South Island
CROSS 20 - 31 August 2015 COUNTRY SKIING INVITATION AUGUST 2015 Dear Cross Country Ski Racing Nations, We are delighted to invite all nations to the FIS Cross Country Ski Racing Australia New Zealand Continental Cup Races, which will take place at Snow Farm NZ. These events are part of the Audi quattro Winter Games New Zealand, an international biennial winter sports event based in Otago, NZ. The 2015 edition of the Audi quattro Winter Games NZ will take place over an 10 day period from the 21st - 30th August and will feature elite winter sports competitions in Alpine Skiing, Cross Country Skiing, Curling, Freesking and Snowboarding taking place at venues across the Otago region of New Zealand’s South Island. The FIS Cross Country Ski Racing Australia New Zealand Continental Cup Races will be hosted at Snow Farm NZ. The nearest township is Wanaka (34km, 35 minute drive). The nearest major airport, Queenstown, is 50km (50 minute drive). Entries for the FIS Cross Country Ski Racing Australia New Zealand Continental Cup Races are open now via the our online FIS form. Please find the athlete and team information below. For further information please contact Nikki Holmes, Cross Country Skiing Manager on [email protected] We look forward to welcoming you to Queenstown and the Audi quattro Winter Games NZ. Kind regards Arthur Klap Chief Executive, Winter Games NZ Invitation contents The 4th edition of the Dates and Venues 4 Entry fees 7 Race Notice 5 Eligibility 7 Audi quattro Winter Race Organising Committee 5 Opening Ceremony 7 Games -
Freestyle/Freeskiing Competition Guide
Insurance isn’t one size fits all. At Liberty Mutual, we customize our policies to you, so you only pay for what you need. Home, auto and more, we’ll design the right policy, so you’re not left out in the cold. For more information, visit libertymutual.com. PROUD PARTNER Coverage provided and underwritten by Liberty Mutual Insurance and its affiliates, 175 Berkeley Street, Boston, MA 02116 USA. ©2018 Liberty Mutual Insurance. 2019 FREESTYLE / FREESKIING COMPETITION GUIDE On The Cover U.S. Ski Team members Madison Olsen and Aaron Blunck Editors Katie Fieguth, Sport Development Manager Abbi Nyberg, Sport Development Manager Managing Editor & Layout Jeff Weinman Cover Design Jonathan McFarland - U.S. Ski & Snowboard Creative Services Published by U.S. Ski & Snowboard Box 100 1 Victory Lane Park City, UT 84060 usskiandsnowboard.org Copyright 2018 by U.S. Ski & Snowboard. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, distributed, or transmitted in any form or by any means, or stored in a database or retrieval system, without the prior written permission of the publisher. Printed in the USA by RR Donnelley. Additional copies of this guide are available for $10.00, call 435.647.2666. 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS Key Contact Directory 4 Divisional Contacts 6 Chapter 1: Getting Started 9 Athletic Advancement 10 Where to Find More Information 11 Membership Categories 11 Code of Conduct 12 Athlete Safety 14 Parents 15 Insurance Coverage 16 Chapter 2: Points and Rankings 19 Event Scoring 20 Freestyle and Freeskiing Points List Calculations 23 Chapter 3: Competition 27 Age Class Competition 28 Junior Nationals 28 FIS Junior World Championships 30 U.S. -
THE DETERMINANTS of SKI RESORT SUCCESS the Faculty of the Department of Economics and Business
THE DETERMINANTS OF SKI RESORT SUCCESS A THESIS Presented to The Faculty of the Department of Economics and Business The Colorado College In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Bachelor of Arts By Ezekiel Anouna May/2010 THE DETERMINANTS OF SKI RESORT SUCCESS Ezekiel Anouna May, 2010 Economics Abstract As the economy is in a decline, fewer people are willing to pay for luxuries such as vacations. Thus, the ski resort industry is suffering. This thesis reveals an opportunity m the growth of free skiing and a demand for more difficult terrain. In this paper, data is collected from nearly all Colorado ski resorts to form a regression model explaining resort success. Regression analysis is conducted to discover what aspects of a ski resort contribute to success. Primarily, skier visits from the 2008-2009 ski season are_useclas the dependant variable in the regression model to measure resort success. Additionally, hedonic pricing theory is applied to test lift ticket price as a dependant variable. The paper finds that resort size, and possibly terrain park features are related to resort success. The hedonic pricing regression finds that bowl skiing, and lack of crowds, increase consumer willingness to pay for expensive lift tickets. KEYWORDS: (ski resort, terrain park, hedonic pricing) ON MY HONOR, I HAVE NEITHER GIVEN NOR RECEIVED UNAUTHORIZED AID ON THIS THESIS Signature I would like to thank my thesis advisor, Esther Redmount, for her support and consistent efforts to make sure I was on track. I would like to thank my family for supporting me in so many ways throughout my college career. -
Ski Cross Event Manual
Table Of Contents INDEX SECTION 1 INTRODUCTION / HISTORY SECTION 2 MEMBERSHIP / REGISTRATION SECTION 3 COACHING SECTON 4 OFFICIALS-SKI CROSS SECTION 5 HOSTING A SKI CROSS EVENT SECTION 6 COURSE BUILD GUIDELINES SECTION 7 CONCLUSION / CONTACTS 2 SECTION 1 INTRODUCTION/ HISTORY Ski Cross was created as the part of very early alpine ski competitions, which had the so-called ‘mass starts’. The mass start was used, for example, in the one of the first races, the ‘Inferno’ in Mürren Switzerland, developed by a group of British skiers. Modern variations of the ‘mass start’ concept were first used in snowboarding and now in skiing since the late 1990’s. Ski Cross is an action packed event with Athletes using a combination of skills competing head to head on a Cross Course with rollers, bank turns and jumps, all done with an attitude. “First through the finish wins.” SKI CROSS OVERVIEW Internationally, Ski Cross is governed by the Freestyle branch of the FIS and therefore the FIS Freestyle ICR is the rule book used to govern Ski Cross. The instructions and rules contained in this document are only a summary of the rules of Ski Cross. THE HISTORY OF SKI CROSS The Canadian Ski Cross team was formed in June of 2007 after the IOC decision to include the freestyle discipline into the Olympic program for the 2010 Olympic Winter Games (OWG) in Vancouver, BC - following a very successful introduction of its sibling discipline Snowboard Cross at the 2006 OWG in Torino, Italy. In essence the Alpine Canada Ski Cross program focused solely on World Cup, World Championships, and Olympic Winter Games performance in alignment with the funding requirements set forth via Own The Podium (OTP). -
Us Ski & Snowboard
A Division of PACIFIC NORTHWEST SKI ASSOCIATION A DIVISION OF U.S. SKI & SNOWBOARD AND THE WESTERN REGION PACIFIC NORTHWEST SKI ASSOCIATION 1329 SECTION AVE QUINCY WA 98848 TELEPHONE: 509.445.4454 FAX: 866.542.8664 EMAIL: [email protected] WEBSITE: HTTP://WWW.PNSA.ORG PNSA EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR: CLAUDIA YAMAMOTO OFFICE ASSISTANT: PAUL MAHRE [email protected] 509.655.9841 ACC CHAIR: DAN HENRY [email protected] 425.232.5482 NCC CHAIR: ALAN WATSON [email protected] 509.341.4846 U.S. SKI & SNOWBOARD 1 VICTORY LANE / P.O. BOX 100 - PARK CITY, UT - 84060-0100 TELEPHONE: 435.649.9090 FAX: 435.649.3613 MEMBER SERVICES: 435.647.2666 MEMBERSHIP SERVICES EMAIL: [email protected] WEBSITE: HTTP://USSKIANDSNOWBOARD.ORG ALPINE - WESTERN REGION TELEPHONE: 435.647.2035 FAX: 435.649.3613 EMAIL: BILL GUNESCH [email protected] ANGIE BROWN [email protected] HTTPS://USSKIANDSNOWBOARD.ORG/SPORT-PROGRAMS/REGIONS-DIVISIONS/WESTERN-ALPINE-REGION CROSS COUNTRY – U.S. SKI & SNOWBOARD ROBERT LAZZARONI - NORDIC DOMESTIC DIRECTOR TELEPHONE: 435.647.2063 FAX: 435.901.3469 EMAIL: [email protected] FREESTYLE/FREESKIING – U.S. SKI & SNOWBOARD TODD SCHIRMAN – FREESTYLE PROGRAM DIRECTOR [email protected] KATIE FIEGUTH – FREESKIING PROGRAM MANAGER [email protected] TELEPHONE: 435.647.2080 FAX: 435.940.2808 1 - PACIFIC NORTHWEST SKI ASSOCIATION Introduction Ski competition in the Pacific Northwest, including Oregon, Washington, and Western Idaho is organized and conducted by the Pacific Northwest Ski Association (PNSA). PNSA and its' competitions are organized under the guidelines of the International Ski Federation (FIS) and U.S. Ski & Snowboard. The Pacific Northwest Ski Association was originally developed out of the need for uniformity in all phases of ski competition. -
Freestyle Skiing
ST QUALIFICATION SYSTEM - 1 WINTER YOUTH OLYMPIC GAMES IN 2012 FREESTYLE INTERNATIONAL SKI FEDERATION (FIS) Freestyle Skiing A. Events and Quotas MEN’S EVENTS (2) WOMEN’S EVENTS (2) Ski halfpipe Ski halfpipe Ski cross Ski cross ATHLETES QUOTA TOTAL MAXIMUM NOC QUOTA TOTAL Men ski halfpipe 13 Men ski halfpipe 1 Men ski cross 17 Men ski cross 1 Women ski halfpipe 13 Women ski halfpipe 1 Women ski cross 17 Women ski cross 1 TOTAL 26 ski halfpipe TOTAL 2 ski halfpipe 34 ski cross 2 ski cross ATHLETE ELIGIBILITY To be eligible for the 2012 Youth Olympic Games, athletes must have been born between 1 January 1995 and 31 December 1996. Athletes must also obtain the required FIS points, as stated in section B below. B. Qualification System PERFORMANCE & CONTINENTAL REPRESENTATION B.1 The top twelve (12) nations in the men's and women’s ski cross FIS points list of junior athletes are entitled to a quota of one (1) athlete in the respective event. B.2 The top eight (8) nations in the men’s and women's ski halfpipe FIS points list of junior athletes are entitled to a quota of one (1) athlete in the respective event. B.3 The five (5) remaining places each for men and women per event will be distributed with a maximum of one (1) male or female athlete per nation, amongst the nations not yet qualified according to B.1 or B.2 and applying for a quota place. The quota allocation for these places will be determined by the FIS points list of junior athletes in ski halfpipe or ski cross respectively, in consideration of international representation throughout all FIS disciplines on the programme of the Youth Olympic Games. -
Skiing & Snowboarding Safety
Center for Injury Research and Policy The Research Institute at Nationwide Children’s Hospital Skiing & Snowboarding Safety Skiing and snowboarding are great ways to spend time outdoors during the winter months. As with all sports, injuries are a risk when you ski or snowboard. Taking a few safety measures can help you have fun and be safe. Skiing & Snowboarding Injury Facts Skiing & Snowboarding Safety Tips • Bruises and broken bones are the most common • Always wear a helmet designed for skiing or types of skiing- and snowboarding injuries. snowboarding. • Snowboarders most commonly injure their wrist • Protect your skin and eyes from the sun and and arm. Skiers most commonly injure their wind. Apply sunscreen and wear ski goggles that knee, head or face. fit properly with a helmet. • Most ski and snowboarding injuries occur during • Make sure your boots fit properly and bindings a fall or a crash (usually into a tree). are adjusted correctly. • Traumatic brain injury is the leading cause of • Prepare for the weather. Wear layers of clothes serious injuries among skiers and snowboarders and a helmet liner, a hat or a headband. and is also the most common cause of death. • Do not ski or snowboard alone. • Follow all trail rules. • Stay on the designated trails. Recommended Equipment • Only go on trails that match your skill level. • Helmet designed for skiing and snowboarding • Take a lesson – even experienced skiers and • Goggles that fit over a helmet snowboarders can benefit from a review. • Properly fitted boots and bindings • Before using a ski lift, tow rope or carpet, make • Sunscreen sure you know how to get on, ride and get off • Wrist guards for snowboarders safely. -
The New Hampshire Ski Industry, 2012-2013: Its Contribution to the State's Economy
THE NEW HAMPSHIRE SKI INDUSTRY, 2012-2013: ITS CONTRIBUTION TO THE STATE'S ECONOMY Prepared for Ski New Hampshire, Inc. Post Office Box 528 North Woodstock, New Hampshire 03262 by Dr. Daniel S. Lee Dr. Mark J. Okrant Project Economist Project Director The Institute for New Hampshire Studies Plymouth State University January 2014 THE NEW HAMPSHIRE SKI INDUSTRY, 2012-2013: ITS CONTRIBUTION TO THE STATE'S ECONOMY Executive Summary It was estimated that a total of 3.26 million people visited the ski areas in New Hampshire for recreational purposes during the period between May 2012 and April 2013. It was also estimated that approximately $359.0 million was directly spent at and away from ski areas within the state. This $359.0 million direct spending represents 7.9 percent of total traveler spending in the state and 16.2 percent of traveler spending in the state’s northern and western five regions during the period between May 2012 and April 2013. The share of skier spending is even greater during the winter five month skiing season; direct skier spending at and away from ski areas was $300.4 million, which represents a whopping 45.3 percent of total traveler spending in the state’s five northern and western travel regions during the winter five month skiing season. A combined total of direct and secondary spending was approximately $1.1 billion. The annual average employment of 11,067 jobs was supported by direct and secondary spending at and away from ski areas during the period between May 2012 and April 2013.