SC)BHA
sL/AH/ MOEF/0249 I 2OL7 -LA
16th October 2017
To, The Director (IA)-III, Ministry of Environment, Forest & Climate Change, Indira Paryavaran Bhavan, Jorbagh Road, New Delhi -110003
Sub: Request for Validity Extension of Environmental Clearance for Integrated Complex "Sobha City" located at Sy. No. 277,218,534 to 544 and 546 to 556, Village: Puzhakkal, Guruvayyur Road, District: Thrissur, Kerala by M/s Sobha Limited.
Ref: EC No. 2l - 71312007-IA.III daled 17,04.2008.
Dear Sir, This is with reference to the subject mentioned above. We wish to state that we were granted the Environmental Clearance for the Integrated Complex "Sobha City" by lvloEF&CC vide ref. The validity of the Environmental Clearance thus granted had been expired on 16.04.2013 after which construction on the site was stopped. Now we would like to continue with construction of the project at site. So, we wish to apply for the validity extension of the same. Hence, we are herewith submitting the updated Form1, FormlA and Conceptual Plan along with the necessary annexures for your kind perusal.
Kindly, consider our case and issue the validity extension of Environment Clearance at your earliest. Yours truly,
For M/s. Sotrha-timited. 4td\ or\@u,
soBHA LIMITED (foTmeTIy SoBHA DEVELoPERS LTD ) soBHA crry puzHAKKAL. cuRUvAyuR RoAD. THR ssuR 580 551. PHoNE otat-Tlagtt,;, FA^ 0487 2l8e77l
REGD & CORPORATE OFFlCE:'SOBHA" 5AR]APUR I'IAMTHAHALLI OUIER RING ROAD (ORR), DEVAMBISANAHALL . BELLANDUR POST +9180 BANGALoRE . 560 L0l. IND|A I clN L4520tKAt995plc0 8475lTEL +9 80-493200001FAX 49120444 **sobhacom
EC Validity Extension of SOBHA CITY PROJECT
At Village: PUZHAKKAL, District: THRISSUR, KERALA
For
M/s SOBHA LIMITED Sobha City, Puzhakkal PO, Thrissur, 680553
Prepared By
GRASS ROOTS RESEARCH & CREATION INDIA (P) LTD. (An ISO 9001:2008 Certified Co.: Accredited by QCI / NABET: Approved by MoEF&CC, GoI) F-374-375, Sector-63, Noida, U.P. Ph.: 0120- 4044630, Telefax: 0120- 2406519 Email: [email protected], [email protected] Website: http://www.grc-india.com GRC INDIA TRAINING & ANALYTICAL LABORATORY (Recognized by NABL & Approved by MoEF&CC, GoI) A unit of GRC India EC validity Extension of “Sobha City” Project FORM-I At Village: Puzhakkal, Guruvayyur Road, District: Thrissur, Kerala
FORM 1
(I) Basic Information
S. No. Item Details
1. Name of the project/s Validity Extension of “Sobha City” Project 2. S. No. in the schedule 8 (b) 3. Proposed EC accorded Plot area = 2,29,535.91 m2 (56.72 capacity/area/length/tonnage to acres) be handled/command area/lease EC accorded Built-up Area = 3,24,665.28 m2 area/number of wells to be drilled 4. New/Expansion/Modernization Extension of EC Validity 5. Existing Capacity/Area etc. EC accorded :3,24,665.28 m2 Constructed Built Up Area: 2,23,106.812 m2 6. Category of Project i.e. ‘A’ or ‘B’ Category- A 7. Does it attract the general No condition? If yes, please specify. 8. Does it attract the specific No condition? If yes, please specify. 9. Location Plot/Survey/Khasra No. Sy. No. 217, 218, 534 to 544, 546 to 556
Village Puzhakkal Tehsil District Thrissur State Kerala 10. Nearest railway station/airport The nearest railway station is Amala Nagar along with distance in kms. Railway station at a distance of approx 1.5 km. The nearest Airport Cochin International Airport is about 49 km away from the site. (Source of information:- Google Image) 11. Nearest Town, city, District Thrissur City is approx. 4.0 km in SE Direction Headquarters along with distance in Kms. 12. Village Panchayats, Zilla Adat Panchayat, Puranattukara PO,Thrissur. Parishad, Municipal Phone:0487-2307302 Corporation, Local body (complete postal addresses with Kolazy Grama Panchayat, Thiroor, M G Kavu telephone nos. to be given). PO, Thrissur-680581 Phone: 0487-2200271
M/S. SOBHA LIMITED 1 EC validity Extension of “Sobha City” Project FORM-I At Village: Puzhakkal, Guruvayyur Road, District: Thrissur, Kerala
13. Name of applicant M/s Sobha Limited 14. Registered Address M/s Sobha Limited Sobha City, Puzhakkal PO, Thrissur, 680553 15. Address for correspondence : Mr. Nisanth M. N. Name (Area Head) Designation
(Owner/Partner/CEO)
M/s Sobha Limited, Sobha City, Puzhakkal PO Address Thrissur
Pin Code 680553 E-mail [email protected] Telephone No. 0487-2389770/71/72 Fax No. 0487-2389773 16. Details of Alternative Sites No examined, if any. Location of these sites should be shown on a topo-sheet. 17. Interlinked Projects No 18. Whether separate application of Not Applicable interlinked project has been submitted? 19. If yes, date of submission Not Applicable 20. If no, reason Not Applicable 21. Whether the proposal involves No approval/ clearance under: if yes, details of the same and their status to be given. (a)The forest (Conservation) act, 1980? (b) The wildlife (Protection) act, 1972? (C) The C.R.Z Notification, 1991? 22. Whether there is any No Government Order/Policy relevant/relating to the site? 23. Forest land involved (hectares) No 24. Whether there is any litigation No pending against the project and
M/S. SOBHA LIMITED 2 EC validity Extension of “Sobha City” Project FORM-I At Village: Puzhakkal, Guruvayyur Road, District: Thrissur, Kerala
/or land in which the project is propose to be set up? (a) Name of the Court (b) Case No. (c) Orders/directions of the Court, if any and its relevance with the proposed project.
(II) Activity
1. Construction, operation or decommissioning of the Project involving actions, which will cause physical changes in the locality (topography, land use, changes in water bodies, etc.)
S. No. Information/Checklist Yes/No Details thereof (with approximate confirmation quantities /rates, wherever possible) with source of information data 1.1 Permanent or temporary change in Yes There will be permanent change in land use, land use, land cover or topography land cover or topography including increase in including increase in intensity of intensity of land use. land use (with respect to local land Master plan is enclosed as Annexure 5. use plan) 1.2 Clearance of existing land, Yes Minimum trees, shrubs, herbs and grass at site vegetation and buildings? were cleared during the construction phase. 1.3 Creation of new land uses? No The project site is well developed according to the master plan of the city. 1.4 Pre-construction investigations e.g. No Pre-construction soil investigations have been bore houses, soil testing? carried out for the site. 1.5 Construction works? Yes All construction activities have been confined within the project premises; The construction basically involve foundation, framed structure using RCC, walls made of fly ash blocks, plastering, flooring, painting and solar energy to light up common areas. 1.6 Demolition works? No No demolition works involved. 1.7 Temporary sites used for Yes All the construction activity including construction works or housing of stocking of raw materials has been confined construction workers? within the project site only. Temporary labour hutments are proposed. Mobile toilets have been developed at site and same will be used
M/S. SOBHA LIMITED 3 EC validity Extension of “Sobha City” Project FORM-I At Village: Puzhakkal, Guruvayyur Road, District: Thrissur, Kerala
for extension phase. 1.8 Above ground buildings, structures Yes Excavation has been carried out for foundation or earthworks including linear of buildings and basements. The excavated structures, cut and fill or excavations soil will be used in backfilling and other area development activities. 1.9 Underground works including Yes Underground works and excavation was mining or tunneling? carried out for foundation of buildings and basements. 1.10 Reclamation works? No Not applicable 1.11 Dredging? No Not applicable 1.12 Offshore structures? No Not applicable 1.13 Production and manufacturing No No Production/Manufacturing process processes? involved as the project is an Integrated Complex with residential, villas, commercial, convention, hospital and hotel. 1.14 Facilities for storage of goods or Yes Temporary stores or sheds are provided for materials? storage of construction materials. 1.15 Facilities for treatment or disposal of Yes Solid Waste solid waste or liquid effluents? About 6,200 Kg/ day of solid wastes likely to be generated in project are of domestic in nature. Waste Quantity Disposal (kg/day) Method Organic 3100 To Organic Waste Converter Inorganic 3100 To Authorised Vendor for Recycling
Liquid effluents: The wastewater generated during the operation phase will be treated in STP of 2000 KLD capacity and the treated sewage will be reused for toilet flushing (362 KLD), horticulture/gardening (650 KLD), 33 KLD for vehicle washing. 1.16 Facilities for long term housing of No Local laborers have been hired from nearby operational workers? areas during construction phase. So, there is no need to create permanent facilities for long-
M/S. SOBHA LIMITED 4 EC validity Extension of “Sobha City” Project FORM-I At Village: Puzhakkal, Guruvayyur Road, District: Thrissur, Kerala
term housing of operational workers. Same will be followed for extension phase 1.17 New road, rail or sea traffic during No Not Applicable construction or operation? 1.18 New road, rail, air waterborne or No Not Applicable other transport infrastructure including new or altered routes and stations, ports, airports etc? 1.19 Closure or diversion of existing No There is no need for diversion or closure of transport routes or infrastructure existing traffic routes. leading to changes in traffic movements? 1.20 New or diverted transmission lines or No There is no any a new/diverted transmission pipelines? line or pipelines around the project. 1.21 Impoundment, damming, culverting, No No impoundment, damming, culverting, realignment or other changes to the realignment or other changes to the hydrology hydrology of watercourses or of surface watercourses is proposed. aquifers? 1.22 Stream crossings? No There are no streams crossing in the project site. 1.23 Abstraction or transfers of water No During construction phase, water has been form ground or surface waters? provided by State Water Supply Board. Source of water during the operation phase is met through artificial lake provided within the premises with proper treatment. 1.24 Changes in water bodies or the land No Not Applicable surface affecting drainage or run-off? 1.25 Transport of personnel or materials Yes During the construction phase, about 20-24 for construction, operation or trucks were used per week. Adequate parking decommissioning? space within the project site for loading and unloading of materials has been provided. 1.26 Long-term dismantling or No Not Applicable decommissioning or restoration works? 1.27 Ongoing activity during No Not Applicable decommissioning which could have an impact on the environment? 1.28 Influx of people to an area in either Yes During Operation phase, there will be a temporarily or permanently? permanent influx of 13,030 people due to the adequate infrastructure facility.
M/S. SOBHA LIMITED 5 EC validity Extension of “Sobha City” Project FORM-I At Village: Puzhakkal, Guruvayyur Road, District: Thrissur, Kerala
1.29 Introduction of alien species? No Not Applicable 1.30 Loss of native species or genetic No There will be no significant impact on the diversity? native species or genetic diversity. 1.31 Any other actions? No Not Applicable.
2. Use of Natural resources for construction or operation of the Project (such as land, water, materials or energy, especially any resources which are non-renewable or in short supply): Details thereof (with approximate S. No. Information/checklist confirmation Yes/No quantities /rates, wherever possible) with source of information data 2.1 Land especially undeveloped or No The land measures to around 22.92 ha and agricultural land (ha) used for mixed use development. 2.2 Water (expected source & competing Yes During construction phase, water requirement users) unit: KLD is met through State Water Supply Board. During operation phase, about 1301.5 KLD of water demand is being met through Artificial Lake provided within the premises after proper Treatment confirming to IS 10500:2012 Drinking Water Quality Standards. The source water of Artificial Lake is Rain Water. Lake volume calculations are given in Form IA and Conceptual Plan. Source Quantity Source Competing Users Startup water 940 KLD Artificial Nil requirement Lake from Artificial Lake Treated 362 Recycling Nil waste water of waste (for Toilet water flushing) Treated 650 KLD Recycling Nil waste water of waste (for water Landscaping) 2.3 Minerals (MT) No Not Applicable. 2.4 Construction material – stone, Yes As per estimation, the construction materials aggregates, sand / soil (expected will be: Sand, Coarse aggregate, Fine source – MT) aggregate Cement, Steel Bricks.
M/S. SOBHA LIMITED 6 EC validity Extension of “Sobha City” Project FORM-I At Village: Puzhakkal, Guruvayyur Road, District: Thrissur, Kerala
The materials for construction have been arranged through selected suppliers. Same also will be managed for extension phase. 2.5 Forests and timber (source – MT) Yes Wood shall be used for frame of doors. However recyclable doors shall be used. 2.6 Energy including electricity and fuels Yes The total power demand during the (source, competing users) Unit: fuel operational phase is estimated to be 24.49 (MT), energy (MW) MVA for the project. Power is being supplied by KPTCL (Kerala Power Transmission Corporation Limited). Power backup for the project will be through 15 no. of DG sets of total capacity 20,563 kVA (9 X 2 MVA + 1 X 750 KVA + 3 X 500 KVA + 1 X 250 KVA + 1 X 63 KVA) 2.7 Any other natural resources (use No Not Applicable appropriate standard units)
3. Use, storage, transport, handling or production of substances or materials, which could be harmful to human health or the environment or raise concerns about actual or perceived risks to human health.
Details thereof (with approximate quantities/rates, wherever possible) with S. No. Information/Checklist Yes/No source of information data confirmation 3.1 Use of substances or materials, Yes HSD for D.G. sets with sulphur content which are hazardous (as per MSIHC <0.05%. rules) to human health or the environment (flora, fauna, and water supplies) 3.2 Changes in occurrence of disease or No Suitable drainage and waste management affect disease vectors (e.g. insect or measures have been adopted in construction water borne diseases) and same also be followed for operational phase part of the project. There will be no stagnation of water or accumulation of waste. This will effectively restrict the reproduction and growth of disease vectors. Good housekeeping and hygienic measures are being followed during construction and
M/S. SOBHA LIMITED 7 EC validity Extension of “Sobha City” Project FORM-I At Village: Puzhakkal, Guruvayyur Road, District: Thrissur, Kerala
operation phase to avoid any cause which can lead to occurrence of diseases. 3.3 Affect the welfare of people e.g. by Yes Socio-economic standard of people will changing living conditions? improve due to increased employment opportunities provided by this project. This will lead to better quality of life and will also set a standard for future developments in the area. 3.4 Vulnerable groups of people who No Impacts of this type are not expected. could be affected by the project e.g. hospital patients, children, the elderly etc., 3.5 Any other causes No Not Applicable
4. Production of solid wastes during construction or operation or decommissioning (MT/month)
Details thereof (with approximate quantities/rates, wherever possible) with S. No. Information/Checklist Yes/No source of information data confirmation 4.1 Spoil, overburden or mine wastes No Not Applicable 4.2 Municipal waste (domestic and or Yes Solid waste generated during the construction commercial wastes) phase was handed over to local municipality. Solid waste of 6200 Kg/day is likely to be generated in project during operational phase.
Waste Quantity Disposal (kg/day) Method Organic 3100 Treated in Organic Waste Converter Inorganic 3100 Handed over to Authorised Vendor for Recycling 4.3 Hazardous wastes (as per Hazardous Yes The hazardous wastes generated the project is Waste Management Rules) used oil from DG sets, which is classified as per The Hazardous Waste Category 5.1 as per
M/S. SOBHA LIMITED 8 EC validity Extension of “Sobha City” Project FORM-I At Village: Puzhakkal, Guruvayyur Road, District: Thrissur, Kerala
The Hazardous Wastes (Management & Handling) Rules, 2016. Used oil from DG sets is being stored in HDPE drums in isolated covered facility and is being handed over to KSPCB authorized recyclers. 4.4 Other industrial process wastes No Not applicable 4.5 Surplus product No Not applicable 4.6 Sewage sludge or other sludge from Yes Sludge generated has been reused as manure effluent treatment in landscaping after suitable treatment. 4.7 Construction or demolition wastes Yes The construction waste is consist of excess earth and construction debris along with cement bags, steel in bits and pieces, insulating and packaging materials etc. Recyclable waste construction materials are being sold to recyclers. The construction debris has been used for road leveling and excess is disposed at designated places in tune with the local norms. 4.8 Redundant machinery or equipment No Not Applicable 4.9 Contaminated soils or other materials No Not Applicable 4.10 Agricultural wastes No Not Applicable 4.11 Other solid wastes No Not applicable
5. Release of pollutants or any hazardous, toxic or noxious substances to air (Kg/hr)
Details thereof (with approximate quantities/rates, wherever possible) with S. No. Information/Checklist Yes/No source of information data confirmation 5.1 Emissions from combustion of fossil Yes The project does not envisage any major air fuels from stationary or mobile pollution sources except operation of DG sets sources during power failure and vehicular traffic. 5.2 Emissions from production processes No Not Applicable. No production processes involved. Hence, there are no such emissions. 5.3 Emissions from materials handling No That was restricted to the construction phase including storage or transport and within the project site only. 5.4 Emissions from construction Yes That was restricted to the construction phase activities including plant and and the construction site only. equipment. 5.5 Dust or odours from handling of Yes Dust is anticipated during loading and
M/S. SOBHA LIMITED 9 EC validity Extension of “Sobha City” Project FORM-I At Village: Puzhakkal, Guruvayyur Road, District: Thrissur, Kerala
materials including construction unloading of construction material and materials, sewage and waste. excavation of upper earth surface. These were however being temporary in nature, which were controlled by providing water sprinklers. Tarpaulin cover had been provided on stored loose materials to reduce the dust emission. There is no source of odors in the project. 5.6 Emissions from incineration of waste No No incineration of wastes is proposed. 5.7 Emissions from burning of waste in No Not Applicable. Open burning of open air (e.g. slash materials, biomass/other material is prohibited on site. construction debris) 5.8 Emissions from any other sources No Not applicable
6. Generation of Noise and Vibration, and Emissions of Light and Heat:
S. No. Information/Checklist Yes/No Details thereof (with approximate confirmation quantities/ rates, wherever possible) with source of information data with source of information data 6.1 From operation of equipment e.g. Yes Source of noise in the operational phase is engines, ventilation plant, crushers from backup DG sets (which are in operation only during power failure), DG sets will be provided with proper acoustic enclosures. The noise levels outside the DG and pump room will be maintained within the stipulated CPCB / KSPCB norms both during the day and night time. 6.2 From industrial or similar processes No Not Applicable 6.3 From construction or demolition Yes Due to various construction activities, there were short-term noise impacts in the immediate vicinity of the project site. The construction activities included the following noise generating activities: Concreting, mixing & operation of DG sets. Construction plant and heavy vehicle movement. 6.4 From blasting or piling No No blasting or mechanized piling was done. 6.5 From construction or operational Yes Some amount noise is generated from traffic
M/S. SOBHA LIMITED 10 EC validity Extension of “Sobha City” Project FORM-I At Village: Puzhakkal, Guruvayyur Road, District: Thrissur, Kerala
vehicular movement in the construction and operational phase by the project. That was temporary and mitigated with green belt and PUC vehicle are only being operated. 6.6 From lighting or cooling systems No Not Applicable 6.7 From any other sources No Not Applicable
7. Risks of contamination of land or water from releases of pollutants into the ground or into sewers, surface waters, groundwater, coastal waters or the sea:
Details thereof (with approximate quantities/rates, wherever possible) with S. No. Information/Checklist Yes/No source of information data confirmation 7.1 From handling, storage, use or No The used oil from DG sets has been carefully spillage of hazardous materials stored in HDPE drums at isolated storage, and periodically sold to KSPCB (Kerala State Pollution Control Board) authorized recyclers. All precautions are being taken to avoid spillage from storage as per The Hazardous Wastes (Management & Handling) Rules, 2016. 7.2 From discharge of sewage or other No Wastewater generated in the operational phase effluents to water or the land is treated in a STP of capacity 2000 KLD & 1 (expected mode and place of no. of ETP of capacity 15 KLD respectively. Discharge) The treated sewage is being reused for toilet flushing, cooling and horticulture. 7.3 By deposition of pollutants emitted No The DG sets are provided with stacks of to air into the land or into water. adequate height. Hence dispersion is being achieved and avoids deposition of pollutants in significant concentrations at any single location. 7.4 From any other sources No Not applicable 7.5 Is there a risk of long term build up No Not applicable of pollutants in the environment from these sources?
8. Risk of accidents during construction or operation of the Project, which could affect human health or the environment
M/S. SOBHA LIMITED 11 EC validity Extension of “Sobha City” Project FORM-I At Village: Puzhakkal, Guruvayyur Road, District: Thrissur, Kerala
Sl. Information/Checklist Yes/No Details thereof (with approximate No. confirmation quantities/rates, wherever possible) with source of information data 8.1 From explosions, spillages, fires etc Yes HSD will be used for D.G. Sets and is stored from storage, handling, use or appropriately, taking utmost care with respect production of hazardous substances to fire prevention & control measures and is being handed over to KSPCB authorized recyclers. 8.2 From any other causes No Not applicable 8.3 Could the project be affected by Yes The project falls under seismic active Zone III natural disasters causing indicating moderate damage risk zone. The environmental damage (e.g. floods, buildings are designed as earthquake resistant earthquakes, landslides, cloudburst and comply with the required IS etc)? specifications.
9. Factors which should be considered (such as consequential development) which could lead to environmental effects or the potential for cumulative impacts with other existing or planned activities in the locality
S. No. Information/Checklist Yes/No Details thereof (with approximate confirmation quantities/rates, wherever possible) with source of information data 9.1 Lead to development of supporting. Yes Appropriate infrastructure like roads, power utilities, ancillary development or supply, waste management and sullage development treatment are developed within the project stimulated by the project which site. Development of the area will be as per could have impact on the the approved Master/ Development Plan. environment e.g.: • Supporting infrastructure (roads, power supply, waste or sullage treatment, etc.)
• Housing development Yes Integrated Complex.
• Extractive industries No Not applicable
• Supply industries No
• Other No 9.2 Lead to after-use of the site, which No Not anticipated could have an impact on the environment
M/S. SOBHA LIMITED 12 EC validity Extension of “Sobha City” Project FORM-I At Village: Puzhakkal, Guruvayyur Road, District: Thrissur, Kerala
9.3 Set a precedent for later Yes The project is being providing good developments infrastructure and better life style and set an example for later developments in the areas. 9.4 Have cumulative effects due to No Not applicable proximity to other existing or planned projects with similar effects
(III) Environmental Sensitivity
Name/ Aerial distance (within 15 km) S. No. Areas Identity Proposed project location boundary 1 Areas protected under international Yes The project site is located at conventions, national or local Thrissur & the water body is legislation for their ecological, abutting the site within 15 km. landscape, cultural or other related radius from the site. value 2 Areas which are important or Puzhakkal River & Adjacent to the project site. sensitive for ecological reasons - Thanikkudam River Wetlands, watercourses or other water bodies, coastal zone, biospheres, mountains, forests 3 Areas used by protected, important Nil --- or sensitive species of flora or fauna for breeding, nesting, foraging, resting, over wintering, migration 4 Inland, coastal, marine or Nil --- underground waters 5 State, National boundaries Nil --- 6 Routes or facilities used by the NH-544 or 47 Approx 9.0 Km in ESE public for access to recreation or direction. other tourist, pilgrim areas 7 Defense installations Nil No defense installation lies around the project site. 8 Densely populated or built-up area Thrissur Project Lies in Thrissur City 9 Areas occupied by sensitive man- Ashwini Hospital, Approx 4.0 Km in ESE made land uses (hospitals, schools, Thrissur direction. places of worship, community facilities) Chandra Memorial Approx 1.25 Km in NNE Higher Secondary direction. School, Kuttur
M/S. SOBHA LIMITED 13 EC validity Extension of “Sobha City” Project FORM-I At Village: Puzhakkal, Guruvayyur Road, District: Thrissur, Kerala
Amala Institute of Approx 1.75 Km in NNW Medical Science, direction. Amala
St. Mary Church, Approx 1.0 Km in West Ambakkad direction.
Muthuvara Approx 0.6 Km in West Mahadeva Temple direction. 10 Areas containing important, high Puzhakkal River & Adjacent to the project site. quality or scarce resources. Thanikkudam River (ground water resources, surface resources, forestry, agriculture, fisheries, tourism, minerals) 11 Areas already subjected to pollution Nil --- or environmental damage. (those where existing legal environmental standards are exceeded) 12 Areas susceptible to natural hazard Earthquakes The site falls under the Zone III which could cause the project to as per the Seismic Zone Map of present environmental problems India and is thus prone to (earthquakes, subsidence, landslides, moderate damage risk zone. erosion, flooding or extreme or Adequate measures have been adverse climatic conditions) taken during the construction of the project.
M/S. SOBHA LIMITED 14 EC validity Extension of "Sobha City" Proiect FORM-I At Village: Puzhakkal, Guruvayyur Road, District: Thrissur, Kerala
''l hereby give underlaking that the data and inlbrmation given in the application and enclosures are true to the best of my knowledge and belief and I am aware that if any part of the data and information submitted is found to be false or misleading at any stage, the project will be rejected and clearance given, if any to the project will be at our risk and cost.
Date: 16. I 0.201 7 Place: Kerala
.{) :{ -.-- 9------=J Nisanth M N Area Head M/s Sobha Limited Sobha City, Puzhakkal PO, Thrissur, Kerala
NOTE: 1. The Projects involving clearance under Coastal Regulation Zone Notification, 1991 shall submit with the application a C.R.Z map duly demarcated by one of the authorized agencies, showing the project activities, w.r.t. C.R.Z. and the recommendations of the state Coastal Zone management Authority. Simultaneous action shall also be taken to obtain the requisite clearance under the provisions of the C.R.Z. Notification, 1991 for the activities to be located in the CRZ. 2. The projects to be located within 10 km ofthe National Parks, Sanctuaries, Biosphere Reserves, Migratory Corridors of Wild Animals, the proj ect proponent shall submit the map duly authenticated by Chief Wildlife Warden showing these features vis-d-vis the project location and the recommendations or comments of the Chief Wildlife Warden thereon." 3. All correspondence with the Ministry of Environment & Forests including submission of application for TOR/ Environmental Clearance, subsequent clarifications, as may be required from time to time, paflicipation in the EAC Meeting on behalf of the project
M/s. SOBHA LIMITED EC validity Extension of "Sobha City" Project FORM-I At Village: Puzhakkal, Guruvalyur Road, District: Thrissur, Kerala
proponent shall be made by the authorized signatory only. The authorized signatory should also submit a document in support ofhis claim ofbeing an authorized signatory for the specific project".
M/S. SOBHA LIMITED
EC Validity Extension of SOBHA CITY PROJECT
At Village: PUZHAKKAL, District: THRISSUR, KERALA
For
M/s SOBHA LIMITED Sobha City, Puzhakkal PO, Thrissur, 680553
Prepared By
GRASS ROOTS RESEARCH & CREATION INDIA (P) LTD. (An ISO 9001:2008 Certified Co.: Accredited by QCI / NABET: Approved by MoEF&CC, GoI) F-374-375, Sector-63, Noida, U.P. Ph.: 0120- 4044630, Telefax: 0120- 2406519 Email: [email protected], [email protected] Website: http://www.grc-india.com GRC INDIA TRAINING & ANALYTICAL LABORATORY (Recognized by NABL & Approved by MoEF&CC, GoI) A unit of GRC India
EC validity Extension of “Sobha City” Project FORM-IA At Village: Puzhakkal, Guruvayyur Road, District: Thrissur, Kerala
FORM 1 A CHECK LIST OF ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS
(Project proponents are required to provide full information and wherever necessary attach explanatory notes with the Form and submit along with proposed environmental management plan & monitoring program).
SECTION 1- LAND ENVIRONMENT
(Attach panoramic view of the project site and the vicinity)
1.1 Will the existing land use get significantly altered from the project that is consistent with the surroundings? (Proposed land use must conform to the approved Master Plan/Development Plan of the area. Change of land use, if any and the statutory approval from the competent authority are submitted). Attach Maps of (i) site location, (ii) surrounding features of the proposed site (within 500 meters) and (iii) the site (indicating levels & contours) to appropriate scales. If not available attach only conceptual plans. No The project site falls under the master plan of Thrissur and is earmarked for mixed use development. Environmental Clearance has already been obtained to the project vide letter no. 21-713/2007-IA.III dated 17/04/2008. The construction of the project is yet to be completed, but due to the expiry of Environmental Clearance validity on 16th April, 2013, the project proponent had stopped the work and applied for the extension of Environmental Clearance validity, so that the construction work would be completed. The Environmental Clearance has been granted for an built up area of 3,24,665.28 sqm out of which 2,23,106.812 sqm has been completed till the expiry of Environmental Clearance.
Google earth image & Toposheet showing project site & surroundings within 500 m, 10 km & 15 km respectively is attached as Annexure I(a) & I(b).
1.2 List out all the major project requirements in terms of the land area, built up area, water consumption, power requirement, connectivity, community facilities, parking needs etc.
LAND REQUIREMENT The Sobha City will be developed on total plot area measuring 2, 29,535.91 m2 (56.72 acres). The detailed area statement is provided below:
16
EC validity Extension of “Sobha City” Project FORM-IA At Village: Puzhakkal, Guruvayyur Road, District: Thrissur, Kerala
Table1: Salient Features
SL. NO. PARTICULARS DETAILS 1. Total Site Area 2, 29,535.91 Sq. m (or 56.72 acres). 2. Total Built Up Area 3,24,665.28 Sq. m 3. Type of the project and Mixed Use Development No. of units Residential Apartments Villas (25 nos.) Hotel (107 Rooms.) Hospital (200 Beds) Office Building Shopping Mall Convention Business & Health Centre Club House 4. Total Landscape Area 80,440.71 Sq. m 5. Parking Proposed Car – 3631 No’s Two Wheeler – 780 No’s Visitors - 84
WATER REQUIREMENT The water requirement is being met from artificial lake. The total water requirement is approx. 1,301.5 KLD. The fresh water demand is approx.940 KLD and flushing demand is 362 KLD.
POWER REQUIREMENT The power is being supplied by KPTCL (Kerala Power Transmission Corporation Limited). The total electrical load for the project is approx. 24.49 MVA for the project.
CONNECTIVITY The nearest railway station is Amala Nagar Railway Station at a distance of approx 1.5 km towards NW direction. The nearest Airport Cochin International Airport is about 49.0 km towards SE direction away from the site. The national highway, NH - 554 is about 9.0 km towards ESE direction from the project site.
PARKING FACILITIES Adequate provision has been made for car/vehicles parking at the project. There is also being adequate provision for visitors parking so as not to disturb the traffic and allow smooth movement at the site.
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EC validity Extension of “Sobha City” Project FORM-IA At Village: Puzhakkal, Guruvayyur Road, District: Thrissur, Kerala
Parking Proposed:
For Cars = 3631 For Two Wheeler = 780 For Visitors = 84
1.3 What are the likely impacts of the proposed activity on the existing facilities adjacent to the proposed site? (Such as open spaces, community facilities, details of the existing land use and disturbance to the local ecology).
The project being a well-planned activity results in organized open spaces and green areas. The project is so developed that about 80,440.71 m2 i.e. (35.04% of net plot area) is designated for landscaping including the green areas. The biodiversity in the area has been increased due to the green areas. The project has an overall positive impact on the existing land use and not causes any disturbance to the local ecology.
1.4 Will there be any significant land disturbance resulting in erosion, subsidence & instability? (Detail of soil type slope analysis, vulnerability to subsidence, seismicity etc. may be given).
The main reasons for erosion are overexploitation of groundwater, unstable slopes, landslides etc. However, the site area is less prone to erosions. The project involves construction of Integrated Complex Project. The development of green areas reduces the chances of erosion.
Slope Analysis: From the topographical map, it has been observed that the site has a gentle slope.
Seismo-Tectonic Appraisal of the Area: Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) has prepared a seismic zoning map of India based on tectonic features and records of past earthquakes. The project site is located in Zone-III as per the seismic map and is prone to moderate intensity earthquake. Earthquake resistant building has been constructed as per Indian standards. 1.5 Will the proposal involve alteration of natural drainage system? (Give details on a contour map showing the natural drainage near the proposed project site).
The project involves construction of hard paved areas and hence the quantity of run off increases due to reduced infiltration. The runoff is being managed through a well designed storm water network and is being used for artificial recharge of lake and underground aquifers. Changes to the drainage pattern and run-off are mitigated by pavements designed to allow infiltration of water, such as paving with open joints, in addition to construction
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EC validity Extension of “Sobha City” Project FORM-IA At Village: Puzhakkal, Guruvayyur Road, District: Thrissur, Kerala
of brick paved open jointed storm drains etc. which are utilized to recharge the underground aquifers.
1.6 What are the quantities of earthwork involved in the construction activity-cutting, filling, reclamation etc. (Give details of the quantities of earthwork involved, transport of fill materials from outside the site etc?)
There were no deep excavations. All top soil excavated was used for landscaping. Required quantity of soil was stacked at site for back filling. Surplus earth was dumped in the low lying areas as defined by the Government. All necessary arrangements are being made to avoid spreading of dust.
1.7 Give details regarding water supply, waste handling etc during the construction period.
WATER SUPPLY DURING CONSTRUCTION PHASE
During the construction phase, the main water requirement is for the development of the site for construction of complex involving cut and fill operation, leveling of ground surface, planting of trees; construction of infrastructures involving earthwork, laying the foundations, superstructure development , built-up service provisions, finishing, road construction etc; and domestic water requirements of construction workers and other staffs on-site as well as other requirements such as operation and maintenance of construction equipments, vehicles, etc. It is estimated that the water demand during construction phase of integrated complex project is approximately 5600 KLD which was met from state water supply board.
WASTE MANAGEMENT DURING CONSTRUCTION PHASE
The generation of waste material is inevitable during the construction phase of development. Waste is generated at different stages of construction process. During construction phase, a considerable quantity (~90%) of waste generated at the project site shall be inert waste, mainly comprising of clay, sand, gravel, wood, brick, concrete, concrete block, asphalts, pipes, conduits, steel waste and perhaps some hazardous waste (mainly “used oil” from the contractor’s DG sets). Other miscellaneous materials that arise as waste include glass, plastic materials, general refuse, scrap metals, cardboard, plastics and sewage wastes from the construction worker’s housing.
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EC validity Extension of “Sobha City” Project FORM-IA At Village: Puzhakkal, Guruvayyur Road, District: Thrissur, Kerala
A major portion of these waste (particularly the construction debris) are normally reused as filler at the same site after completion of the excavation work. Recyclable wastes are disposed of through scrap dealers/ recyclers.
Solid Waste
Construction Waste
Construction waste, Empty
Broken Bricks, Cement Excavated Soil
Waste Plaster Bags
Top soil conserved for Sold to local vendor Recycled through local landscaping, balance vendor used in re-filling
Figure 1: Solid Waste Management Scheme (Construction Phase)
The project maximized the reuse of recyclable waste, safe disposal of non-renewable waste from the site and proper disposal of hazardous waste to reduce the impact to insignificant level.
1.8 Will the low lying areas & wetlands get altered? (Provide details of how low lying and wetlands are getting modified from the proposed activity).
No, low lying areas or wetlands are not found in the immediate vicinity of the project site.
1.9 Whether construction debris & waste during construction cause health hazard? (Give quantities of various types of wastes generated during construction including the construction laborers and the means of disposal).
No health hazards are expected during the construction phase. The laborers were being provided with face masks to minimize dust inhalation.
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EC validity Extension of “Sobha City” Project FORM-IA At Village: Puzhakkal, Guruvayyur Road, District: Thrissur, Kerala
A significant portion of the construction waste and wood scrap generated were used on the site. The remaining waste was transported to a government approved dumping site.
The quantity of domestic waste generated is very little, as mostly local laborers were employed. However, the wastes generated was collected and disposed by an authorized agency.
SECTION 2- WATER ENVIRONMENT
2.1 Give the total quantity of water requirement for the proposed project with the breakup of requirements for various uses. How will the water requirement be met? State the sources & quantities and furnish a water balance statement. The water requirement in operational phase is being met from artificial lake. The total water requirement is approx. 1,301.5. The fresh water demand is approx.940 KLD. The daily water requirement calculation is given below in Table 2:
Table 2: Water Demand Calculations
` Type of Unit No. of Persons No. of Litres/ Total (in Litres) Development Units / Flat Occupant Person/ /Villa s Day a b c d e f (d x e) DomestiFlushing c 1 Residential Nos 1080 6 6480 150 6,80,0002,92,000 Apartments 2 Villas Nos 25 6 150 150 15,750 6,750 3 Hotel Room 107 2 300 180 48,600 5,400 * Staff 4 Office 1000 45 30,000 15,000 5 Shopping Mall 2700 Staff Nos 250 250 45 7,500 3,750 Visitors Nos 2050 2050 15 20,500 10,250 Food court Nos 400 400 70 24,000 4,000 6 Hospital Beds 200 200 450 81,000 9,000 7 Convention Nos 2000 15 20,000 10,000 Centre 8 Club House Nos 400 400 45 12,000 6,000 Total Consumption 13,230 9,39,350 3,62,150
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EC validity Extension of “Sobha City” Project FORM-IA At Village: Puzhakkal, Guruvayyur Road, District: Thrissur, Kerala
≈9,40,0 ≈ 00 362,000 Say ltr/day 13,01,500 Water Requirement Per Year = 47,50,47,500 Litres Water Recovered from STP = 13,20,57,000 Litres Water Requirement for 12 Months = 34,29,90,500 Litres
Table 3: Waste Water Calculations
Domestic Water Requirement (Residential + Commercial 1301.5 KLD + Amenities + Hospital) Freshwater 940 KLD Flushing 362 KLD STP capacity 2000 KLD
Hospital Water Requirement 90 KLD Sullage Generated 13.5 KLD (@ 15% of Domestic water) ETP capacity** 15 KLD
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EC validity Extension of “Sobha City” Project FORM-IA At Village: Puzhakkal, Guruvayyur Road, District: Thrissur, Kerala
FRESH WATER @ 80% SULLAGE GENERATED (940 KLD) (1114 KLD) STP CAPACITY 2000 KLD
@ 100%
FLUSHING 362 KLD @ 95% (362 KLD) 1058 KLD
HORTICULTURE 650 KLD (650KLD)
Vehicle Washing 33 KLD (33 KLD)
Recycled Water Discharge Sewer/ Irrigation 13 KLD Purpose Fresh Water (13 KLD) Sullage
Demand for horticulture purpose will be reduced to 50% during rainy season.
Figure 2: Water Balance Diagram
The domestic water balance diagram for Hospital Water Requirement is shown below in figure 3
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EC validity Extension of “Sobha City” Project FORM-IA At Village: Puzhakkal, Guruvayyur Road, District: Thrissur, Kerala
FRESH WATER @ 15% EFFLUENT (90 KLD) GENERATED (13.5 KLD) ETP CAPACITY 15
EXTERNAL DRAIN 11 @ 80 % (11 KLD) =11
Fresh Water Sullage Recycled Water
Figure 3: Water Balance Diagram
Wastewater generation & treatment:
It is expected that the project has generate a total of approx. 1114 wastewater from operational phase. The wastewater is being treated in onsite STP of 2000 KLD capacity generating 1058 KLD of recoverable water. Waste water generated from Hospital (13.5 KLD) will be treated in an ETP of 15 KLD capacity proposed within the project premises. Treated effluent will be discharged to external sewer line.
2.2 What is the capacity (dependable flow or yield) of the proposed source of water? The proposed project is dependent on meeting its fresh water demand 940 KLD from Artificial Lake. The quality of water required is as per IS (“Specification for Drinking Water”) as per Table 3. 2.3 What is the quality of water required, in case, the supply is not from a municipal source? (Provide physical, chemical, Biological characteristics with class of water quality).
The water requirement is being met from artificial lake with prior treatment conforming to IS 10500: 2012 Drinking Water Quality Standards.
2.4 How much of water requirement can be met from the recycling of treated wastewater? (Give the details of quantities, sources and usage)
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EC validity Extension of “Sobha City” Project FORM-IA At Village: Puzhakkal, Guruvayyur Road, District: Thrissur, Kerala
It is expected that the project generates a total of approx. 1114 wastewater during operational phase. The wastewater is being treated in onsite STP of 2000 KLD capacity generating 1058 KLD of recoverable water. Waste water generated from Hospital (13.5 KLD) will be treated in ETP of 15 KLD capacity provided within the project premises. Treated effluent will be discharged to external sewer line.
2.5 Will there be diversion of water from other users? (Please assess the impacts of the project on other existing uses and quantities of consumption).
No, there is no any diversion of water from other users. Rise in water demand is a local phenomenon but the project has limited regional impact on water reserves. Project is only involved spatial shifting of water demand within the region.
2.6 What is the incremental pollution load from wastewater generated from the proposed activity? (Give details of the quantities and composition of wastewater generated from the proposed activity)
It is expected that the project generates a total of approx. 1114 wastewater from the project. The wastewater is being treated in onsite STP of 2000 KLD capacity generating 1058 KLD of recoverable water. Waste water generated from Hospital (13.5 KLD) will be treated in an ETP of 15 KLD capacity provided within the project premises. Treated effluent will be discharged to external sewer line. This wastewater generated is being treated in well-designed sewage treatment plant based of extended aeration and SBR Technology.
2.7 Give details of the water requirements met from water harvesting? Furnish details of the facilities created.
Rain Water Harvesting
Volume From Balance Average S. Average Volume in Months Rainfall Demand** No Rainfall Lake Ist Intensity Intensity Year 1 JUN 714.2 106.54 31.5 75.04 2 JUL 665.2 99.23 31.5 142.77 3 AUG 412.3 61.5 31.5 172.78 4 SEPT 226.5 33.79 31.5 175.06 5 OCT 318.8 47.56 31.5 189.03 6 NOV 99.5 14.84 31.5 172.37 7 DEC 18.9 2.82 31.5 143.69 8 JAN 2.3 0 31.5 112.19 9 FEB 4.5 0 31.5 80.69
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EC validity Extension of “Sobha City” Project FORM-IA At Village: Puzhakkal, Guruvayyur Road, District: Thrissur, Kerala
10 MAR 8.5 0 31.5 49.19 11 APR 76.7 11.44 31.5 29.13 12 MAY 189.3 28.24 31.5 25.87 Note: All volumes are in Million Litres
2.8 What would be the impact of the land use changes occurring due to the proposed project on the runoff characteristics (quantitative as well as qualitative) of the area in the post construction phase on a long term basis? Would it aggravate the problems of flooding or water logging in any way?
The project includes paved areas as well as unpaved areas and thus the runoff from the project site is expected to be limited due to sufficient infiltration. The quality of the run off is expected to improve. The runoff will not cause flooding or water logging. The runoff is finally discharged into the rainwater harvesting structures and is being used to recharge the artificial lake and aquifers.
2.9 What are the impacts of the proposal on the ground water? (will there be tapping of ground water; give the details of ground water table, recharging capacity and approvals obtained from competent authority, if any)
Not Applicable, Since there is no tapping of ground water. The source of water is being met through Artificial lake provided within the premises.
2.10 What precaution/measure is taken to prevent the run- off from construction activities pollution land & aquifers? (Give details of quantities and the measures taken to avoid the adverse impacts)
Water demand is being fulfilled through artificial lake. No adverse impact is expected, as efforts have been made to recharge the aquifers using rain water harvesting. Treated wastewater is being used for landscaping, flushing and vehicle washing purposes. The following management measures are suggested to protect the water quality during the construction phase.
Avoid excavation during monsoon season. Care has been taken to avoid soil erosion. Community toilets have been constructed on the site during construction phase and the wastewater has been channelized to the septic tank in order to prevent wastewater from entering the water bodies. To prevent surface and ground water contamination by oil/grease, leak proof containers had been used for storage and transportation of oil/grease. The floors of oil/grease handling area had been kept effectively impervious.
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EC validity Extension of “Sobha City” Project FORM-IA At Village: Puzhakkal, Guruvayyur Road, District: Thrissur, Kerala
Collection and settling of storm water, prohibition of equipment wash downs, and prevention of soil loss and toxic release from the construction site are being adhered to minimize water pollution. All stacking and loading areas had been provided with proper garland drains equipped with baffles to prevent runoff from the site.
2.11 How is the storm water from within the site managed? (State the provisions made to avoid flooding of the area, details of the drainage facilities provided along with a site layout indication contour levels).
Most of the storm water produced on site has been harvested for artificial lake recharge. Thus proper management of this resource is a must to ensure that it is free of contamination. A detailed Storm Water Management Plan had been developed which consider the sources of storm water. The plan had incorporate best management practices which included the following:
Regular inspection and cleaning of storm drains. Installation of clarifiers or Oil/Water separators system of adequate capacity around parking areas and garages as per requirement. Cover waste storage areas. Avoid application of pesticides and herbicides before wet season. Conducting routine inspections to ensure cleanliness. Preparation of spill response plans, particularly for fuel and oil storage areas. Provision of slit traps in storm water drains. Good housekeeping in the above areas.
2.12 Will the deployment of construction laborers particularly in the peak period lead to unsanitary conditions around the project site (Justify with proper explanation).
No, mostly local laborers had been and will be employed during the construction phase and thus negligible quantities of wastes will be generated. Community toilets had been provided and the wastewater generated is send to septic tanks.
2.13 What on-site facilities are provided for the collection, treatment & safe disposal of sewage? (Give details of the quantities of wastewater generation, treatment capacities with technology & facilities for recycling and disposal).
Water demand during the construction phase is met through City municipal watrer supply board. The sewage generated from the labor camp will be channelized to the septic tanks. During operational phase sewage generated is being treated in a well-designed sewage treatment plant. The sewage generated from the project has been treated
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EC validity Extension of “Sobha City” Project FORM-IA At Village: Puzhakkal, Guruvayyur Road, District: Thrissur, Kerala
to a level of BOD < 10 mg/l and is being used for flushing, horticulture and recreational purposes within the project site.
2.14 Give details of dust plumbing system if treated waste used for flushing of toilets or any other use.
Treated wastewater is being used for flushing purposes, horticulture and vehicle washing. Separation of grey and black water- Separation of grey and black water is being done by the use of dual plumbing line. Treatment- The treated wastewater meets with CPCB standards for discharge. The grey and black water has been piped in separate line and there is proper treatment for re use for flushing, gardening etc.
3. VEGETATION
3.1 Is there any threat of the project to the biodiversity? (Give a description of the local ecosystem with its unique features, if any).
There is no additional pressure from the project on the surrounding ecosystem. Furthermore the plantation of Green Belt by the project proponent has enhanced the biodiversity of the region. Hence, no ecological threat is anticipated. The main species of plants found in the study area are Table 5:- List of Plants
Types of trees planted i) On the periphery of site: Combination of Cassia Marginata Neem Tree Cochlospermum Religiosum Dillenia Pentagyna Plumeria Lutea Golden Shower Tree (Cassia fistula) - 250 Nos. ii) Parks and gardens Flowering Plants like Golden Shower Tree (Cassia fistula) Acacia Auriculiformis Cerbera Cananga Ylang- Ylang iii) Along roads and pedestrian movements - 425 Nos. Singapore Cherry Neem (Azadiracta Indica) Dabobia Rosia (Light pink) iv) In public areas
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EC validity Extension of “Sobha City” Project FORM-IA At Village: Puzhakkal, Guruvayyur Road, District: Thrissur, Kerala
Scented Shrubs Gardenia jasminoides Calliandra brevi pes Panjat
3.2 Will the construction involve extensive clearing or modification of vegetation? (Provide a detailed account of the trees & vegetation affected by the project).
The site does not support any ecologically threatened vegetation. A multilayered peripheral greenbelt of native plant species has been developed, which enhance the aesthetic value of the region and also provide an excellent habitat for various faunal groups.
3.3 What are the measures proposed to be taken to minimize the likely impacts on important site – features (Give details of proposal for tree plantation, landscaping creation of water bodies etc along with a layout plan to an appropriate scale?)
Out of the total plot area a total of 35.04 % of the net plot area had been earmarked for landscape development. The implementation for development of greenery is of immense importance, as it not only acts as pollution sink but also enhances the visual appearance of the developed site. The species to be grown on the site will be fast growing native species having broad leaf base so that a permanent landscape is created in a short period. The effective plantation will also stabilize the soil and reduce any nuisance during windstorm. Besides this, the visual aesthetics of the proposed site will be enhanced by developing lawn with local ornamental plants in the open spaces.
4.0 FAUNA
4.1 Is there likely to be any displacement of fauna both terrestrial and aquatic or creation of barriers for their movement? Provide the details.
Not Applicable.
4.2 Any direct or indirect impacts on the avifauna of the area? Provide details.
The project has no any direct or indirect impacts on the avifauna of the area. However, planting of fruit bearing trees in the greenbelt is an attraction to the local bird population.
4.3 Impacts Prescribe measures such as corridors, fish ladders etc to mitigate adverse on fauna.
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EC validity Extension of “Sobha City” Project FORM-IA At Village: Puzhakkal, Guruvayyur Road, District: Thrissur, Kerala
Not applicable.
5. AIR ENVIRONMENT
5.1 Will the project increase atmospheric concentration of gases & result in heat islands? (Give details of background air quality levels with predicted values based on dispersion models taking into account the increased traffic generation as a result of the proposed construction). The project is a mixed use development. The major source of air pollution is only expected from D.G’s and vehicular movement within the site during the operational phase. However, routine ambient air quality monitoring was conducted to assess the impact of the air pollution sources (D.G’s and vehicular traffic) on air environment. The proposed project also provides sufficient number of car parking so as to ease from increase in traffic generation and to avoid traffic congestion. Hence, the proposed project will not increase atmospheric concentration of gases & heat islands are not expected.
5.2 What are the impacts on generation of dust, smoke, odorous fumes or other hazardous gases? Give details in relation to all the meteorological parameters. The generation of dust is expected to be high during the construction stage due to the construction activities. Smoke will be emitted from vehicles plying to and fro from the site. However, an impact on generation of dust and smoke reduces gradually as the project progresses. No odour is expected both during the construction and operational stage. The treatment of the sewage during the operational phase is done such that, the treated sewage is odorless. Overall, these impacts are reversible, marginal, and temporary in nature. Hazardous gases are not expected and are considered insignificant.
5.3 Will the proposal create shortage of parking space for vehicles? Furnish details of the present level of transport infrastructure and measures proposed for improvement including the traffic management at the entry and exit to the project site. The layout plan of the site has developed an internal road network in such a manner that it integrates the whole project in an interesting composition to built masses and open spaces with a pedestrian dominated movement pattern. Entry point to the project has been worked out keeping in view of the desired movement of vehicles on the main approach road and road network around the site. Main entry to the proposed project is planned from south direction of the project site. An adequately wide driveway to cater the two-way traffic has been planned
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EC validity Extension of “Sobha City” Project FORM-IA At Village: Puzhakkal, Guruvayyur Road, District: Thrissur, Kerala
Parking Proposed and Provided: For Cars = 3631 For Two Wheeler = 780 For Visitors = 84
5.4 Provide details of the movement patterns with internal roads, bicycle tracks, pedestrian pathways, footpaths etc, with areas under each category. The layout plan of the site has developed an internal road network in such a manner that it integrates the whole project in an interesting composition to built masses and open spaces with a pedestrian dominated movement pattern. Entry point to the project has been worked out keeping in view of the desired movement of vehicles on the main approach road and road network around the site. Main entry to the proposed project is planned from south direction of the project site. An adequately wide driveway to cater the two-way traffic has been planned
5.5 Will there be significant increase in traffic noise & vibrations? Give details of the sources and the measures proposed for mitigation of the above.
The proposed project will not result in significant generation of traffic noise and vibration due to the following:
Provision of wide roads for smooth flow of traffic and Greenbelt along the roads. Due to well established car parking system.
5.6 What will be the impact of D.G. sets and other equipment on noise levels and vibration in ambient air quality around the project site? Provide details.
During operation, vehicular movement and operation of DG sets are the major sources of noise pollution. But both these activities- DG set and vehicular movement have no any significant impact on the people residing in the area. The DG sets are provided with proper acoustic arrangements to control the noise generated from the rooms where they are enclosed. The noise level outside the room is maintained within the stipulated norms both during the day and night time.. It is envisaged that the movement of the motor vehicles is restricted to designated carriageways only.
Impacts on Air Quality due to DG Sets: • Impacts on ambient air during operation phase are due to emissions from the stacks attached to backup DG sets only during grid power failure.
Mitigation Measures for Impacts of DG Sets on Ambient Air Quality: • Back up DG sets complies with the applicable emission norms. • Adequate stack height for DG sets has been provided as per norms. • Back up DG sets are used only during power failure.
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EC validity Extension of “Sobha City” Project FORM-IA At Village: Puzhakkal, Guruvayyur Road, District: Thrissur, Kerala
• Monitoring of emissions from DG sets and ambient air quality has been and will be carried out as per norms.
Noise Control Measures for DG sets: • DG sets are installed in the basement to minimize the impact on ambient noise. • Adequate exhaust mufflers have been provided as per norms to limit the noise.
6. AESTHETICS
6.1 Will the proposed construction in any way result in the obstruction of a view, scenic amenity or landscapes? Are these considerations taken into account by the proponents? The site lies in an urbanized settlement and is well planned. Thus, no obstruction of view or scenic beauty or landscape is anticipated. Furthermore, the construction is planned in such a way that the organized open spaces and landscaped areas have rendered the project site aesthetically appealing.
6.2 Will there be any adverse impacts from new constructions on the existing structures? What are the considerations taken into account? No impacts anticipated.
6.3. Whether there are any local considerations of urban form & urban design influencing the design criteria? They may be explicitly spelt out.
The project is strictly following the Area Building Regulation of NBC. All norms on Ground Coverage, FAR, Height, Setbacks, Fire Safety Requirements, Structural Design and other parameters has been strictly adhered to.
6.4 Are there any anthropological or archaeological sites or artifacts nearby? State if any other significant features in the vicinity of the proposed site have been considered? No anthropological or archaeological sites or artifacts are found near the site area.
7. SOCIO-ECONOMIC ASPECTS
7.1 Will the proposal result in any changes to the demographic structure of local population? Provide the details. No such changes anticipated. Construction phase: Since local labourers were engaged during construction phase, alteration to the existing demographic profile of the area is not anticipated.
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EC validity Extension of “Sobha City” Project FORM-IA At Village: Puzhakkal, Guruvayyur Road, District: Thrissur, Kerala
Operation phase: The changing demography in the area is another impact that needs attention. The project is mainly lead to spatial redistribution of local population and hence no considerable influx of population is envisaged from the Project.
7.2 Give details of the existing social infrastructure around the proposed project.
Being a developing urban locality, it is adequately equipped with all essential facilities.
Water Supply: There is an availability of city municipal water supply, but the project has created an artificial lake, rain water harvesting system which suffice the water demand for the entire project.
Solid waste: The solid waste generated is segregated as organic and inorganic wastes. Organic wastes are treated in organic waste converter within the premises and inorganic wastes are handed over to local municipal. Power Supply: Power supply network infrastructure adequately exists around the project area. The demand in the area is met through KPTCL (Kerala Power Transmission Corporation Limited). Education: The project area is having adequate infrastructure facilities for education. Number of Educational institutions exists in the area. A number of pre-primary, high schools, International school viz., Kendriya Vidyalaya Puranattukara, The Nest International Preschool, Amrita Speech and hearing improvement school, Hari Sri Vidya Nidhi School, Devamatha CMI Public School etc. exist in the vicinity. Health: Different types of health facilities including hospitals, dispensaries, polyclinics, nursing homes etc. are available in closed vicinity of the project area. The project area is in advantageous position in terms of healthcare infrastructure because of its proximity to various hospitals like Aswini Hospital, Elite Hospital, Saroja Multi Speciality Hospital, Metropolitan hospital, Unity hospital etc. Economic Aspects: The project area is witnessing a fast growth in the economic activities. The surrounding areas to the project site comprise of various social, commercial, Industrial and educational infrastructures which have already come up in the area. This will enhance the economic status
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EC validity Extension of “Sobha City” Project FORM-IA At Village: Puzhakkal, Guruvayyur Road, District: Thrissur, Kerala of the project area. Well-positioned infrastructure of the proposed project is one of the dictating factors for the promoters to set this project in the area. Aesthetic Aspects: The landscape concepts of the project surrounding area have evolved a system of open spaces, which have the potential to develop into a landscape with distinctive visual qualities, fulfilling the required ecological and recreational functions. The location and alignment of existing landscape features have been used to structure the development of the area. Communication and Transportation: The project area is well connected to the road network from all sides. Bus based public transport system is also the primary mode of transportation of the people in the project area. The continual improvement, taking place in the project area w.r.t traffic and transportation will bring beneficial impact to the floating population in the future.
7.3 Will the project cause adverse effects on local communities, disturbance to sacred sites or other cultural values? What are the safeguards proposed?
The proposed project will not result in adverse effects/impacts on local communities, disturbance to sacred sites or the other cultural values.
8. BUILDING MATERIALS
8.1 May involve the use of building materials with high embodied energy. Are the construction materials produced with energy efficient processes? (Give details of energy conservation measures in the selection of building materials and their energy efficiency)
Embodied energy is the energy consumed by all of the processes associated with the production of a building, from the acquisition of natural resources to product delivery. The building materials used will be of high-embodied energy. Also, the materials used for construction of the building are of non-combustible in nature. Non-combustible material are only used for the construction/ erection of false ceiling including all fixtures and used for its suspension/ erection etc. and of low flame rating.
8.2 Transport and handling of materials during construction may results in pollution, noise and public nuisance. What measures are taken to minimize the impacts?
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EC validity Extension of “Sobha City” Project FORM-IA At Village: Puzhakkal, Guruvayyur Road, District: Thrissur, Kerala
Adequate mitigation measures were adopted. Construction equipment with idling control technologies were used earlier and will be used in future also. Regular maintenance of the equipment was carried out. The construction activities had been carried out during the daytime only. The workers exposed to high noise generating equipment had been provided with earplugs and earmuffs.
8.3 Are recycled materials used in roads and structures? State the extent of savings achieved?
Any construction waste generated on-site like topsoil, sand and gravel will be reused as filler. Moreover, broken bricks will be used as the filling material for the construction of internal roads. Quantity of construction debris will be reused /recycled for back filling /sub base work for roads & pavements within the project site.
8.4 Give detail of the methods of collection, segregation & disposal of the garbage generated during the operation phases of the project.
The collection, transportation and disposal of the solid waste generated during the operation phase of the project is being done as per the Municipal Solid Wastes (Management & Handling) Rules, 2016 (MSW Rules) of CPCB. Following steps are adopted: The solid wastes are segregated into Organic and In-organic wastes at the source itself and collected through network of bins from each floors. The organic waste are treated in organic waste converter and used as manure for greenery development in same land. Inorganic waste is handed over to authorized recyclers. Care has been taken such that the collection vehicles are well maintained and equipped with air and noise pollution control mechanism. During transportation of waste, they are covered to avoid littering. The management is using the services of the authorized agency for solid waste disposal and management during its operational phase.
9. ENERGY CONSERVATION 9.1 Give details of the power requirements, source and supply, backup source etc. What is the energy consumption assumed per square foot of built-up area? How have you tried to minimize energy consumption?
The total power requirement for the project is 24.49 MVA for the project which is sourced from the KPTCL (Kerala Power Transmission Corporation Limited). Power backup for lighting & power with 20,563 MVA DG sets has been provided.
Effective measures have been incorporated to minimize the energy consumption in the following manners: Maximum utilization of solar light
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EC validity Extension of “Sobha City” Project FORM-IA At Village: Puzhakkal, Guruvayyur Road, District: Thrissur, Kerala
Energy efficient lamps Natural ventilation of buildings Energy efficient appliances such as CFL lighting has been used for street lighting
9.2 What type and capacity of power backup do you plan to provide?
There is a total 15 no. of DG sets of 20,563 kVA (9 X 2 MVA + 1 X 750 KVA + 3 X 500 KVA + 1 X 250 KVA + 1 X 63 KVA each) capacity for power back up. The DG sets are well equipped with acoustic enclosure to minimize noise generation and adequate stack height as per CPCB norms.
9.3 What are the characteristics of the glass you plan to use? Provide specifications of its characteristics related to both short wave and long wave radiation?
Only specified glasses by relevant consultants were used for appropriate applications.
9.4 What passive solar architectural features are being used in the building? Illustrate the applications made in the proposed project.
Pergolas, projections, façade elements, metal louvers have been provided for sun shading to reduce the heat influx into the building and thus reduce the air conditioning loads.
9.5 Does the layout of street & building maximize the potential for solar energy devices? Have you considered the use of street lighting, emergency lighting and solar hot water systems for use in the building complex? Substantiate with details.
Solar light applications have been provided for Street Lighting, Common Area and External Lighting within the project site.
9.6 Is the shading effectively used to reduce cooling / heating lands? What principles have been used to maximize the shading of walls on the East and the West and the Roof? How much energy saving has been effected?
Green area and open areas are so spaced that a reduction in temperature is achieved.
9.7 Do the structures use energy-efficient space conditioning, lightening and mechanical systems? Provide technical details. Provide details of the transformers and motor efficiencies, lightening intensity and air conditioning load assumption? Are you using CFC and HCFC free chillers? Provide specifications.
All chillers for air conditioners are CFC & HCFC free. Well-designed building structures allow natural light to enter. Measures prescribed in Energy Conservation
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EC validity Extension of “Sobha City” Project FORM-IA At Village: Puzhakkal, Guruvayyur Road, District: Thrissur, Kerala
Building Code 2007 were adopted to reduce the heat influx by walls, roofs and openings. Only prescribed quality of glasses was used.
9.8 What are the likely effects of the building activity in altering the micro- climates? Provide a self assessment on likely impacts of the proposed construction on creation of heat island & inversion effects?
Heat emissions from the construction may be from the following sources: Heat absorbed from the paved and concrete structures Heat generated from equipment/appliances Heat increase due to influx of people etc. in the project. However, the heat generated is not significant and dissipated in the lush greens and open areas provided within the project area.
9.9 What are the thermal characteristics of the building envelope? (a) Roof (b) external walls and (c) fenestration? Give details of the material used and the U value or the R values of the individual components.
The roof tops- All buildings were planned for water proofing and thermal insulation. External wall- External opening have regular door windows with slightly tinted glass. Regular walls have some cladding / fixture paints.
Table 6: Material specification used in the project Sl. Material Thickness Thermal R-Value* No. (mm) Conductivity (m2K/W (W/m.K) 1. Cement Plaster 20 0.740 0.027 2. Brick Masonry 230 0.700 0.328 3. POP 10 0.430 0.023 4. Outside Film -- -- 0.050 5. Inside Film -- -- 0.100 6. Brick Tiles 50 0.790 0.063 7. PCC 40 0.930 0.063 8. Brick Ball 120 0.710 0.171 9. RCC 150 0.930 0.161 10 Polyurethane 50 0.040 1.200
9.10 What precautions & safety measures are proposed against fire hazards? Furnish details of emergency plans. Suitable Fire extinguisher has been provided in basement car park area, D.G. room, Electrical room, Pump room and lobby in every floor. Adequate discharge of pump details are provided for all buildings
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EC validity Extension of “Sobha City” Project FORM-IA At Village: Puzhakkal, Guruvayyur Road, District: Thrissur, Kerala
Areas No. of Sprinklers Heat Detector Smoke Detector Wet Riser 237B-CLUB HOUSE 2 Provided in Provided in Pantry Provided in all Floors Ground Floor & Electrical Rooms LAKE FRONT 6 Provided in Provided in Kitchen Provided in all Bed APARTMENT every Floors Rooms and Living Area LAKE FRONT 3 Provided in Provided in Kitchen Provided in all Bed APARTMENT every Floors Rooms and Living Area LAKE SIDE 6 Provided in Provided in Kitchen Provided in all Bed APARTMENT every Floors Rooms and Living Area 37F-CONVENTION 3 Provided in Provided in Ground Provided in All Floors every Floors Floor, First & except in Basement Second Floor Floor 237G- COMMERCIAL 9 Provided in Provided in every Provided in every every Floors Floors Floors
Fire Fighting System a) Fire Detection and Warning Automatic fire detection and alarm facilities are provided to warn occupants early of the existence of fire. b) Fire lifts Fire lifts has been provided with a minimum capacity of 8 passengers and fully automated with emergency switch at ground level. c) Automatic Sprinklers Automatic Sprinklers has been installed in: Basements. On all floors of the residential and commercial building Kitchens.
9.11 If you are using glass as wall materials, provide details and specifications including emissivity and thermal characteristics.
Glass of low emissivity with solar control will be used for lower energy consumption.
9.12 What is the rate of air infiltration into the building? Provide details of how you are mitigating the effects of infiltration.
The rate of air infiltration into the buildings is negligible, as it is not centrally air conditioned. . 9.13 To what extent the non–conventional energy technologies are utilized in the overall energy consumption? Provide details of the renewable energy technologies used.
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EC validity Extension of “Sobha City” Project FORM-IA At Village: Puzhakkal, Guruvayyur Road, District: Thrissur, Kerala
Solar panels and solar powered street lights with infrared scanners are being used.
10. ENVIRONMENT MANAGEMENT PLAN
The Environment Management Plan (EMP) consists of all mitigation measures for each component of the environment due to the activities increased during the construction, operation and the entire life cycle to minimize adverse environmental impacts resulting from the activities of the project. It also delineate the environmental monitoring plan for compliance of various environmental regulations. It states the steps to be taken in case of emergency such as accidents at the sites including fire. The detailed EMP for the project is given below.
10.1 Environmental Management Plan
The Environment Management Plan (EMP) is a site specific plan developed to ensure that the project is implemented in an environmental sustainable manner where all contractors and subcontractors, including consultants, understand the potential environmental risks arising from the project and take appropriate actions to properly manage that risk. EMP also ensures that the project implementation is carried out in accordance with the design by taking appropriate mitigation actions to reduce adverse environmental impacts during its life cycle. The plan outlines existing and potential problems that may adversely impact the environment and recommends corrective measures where required. Also, the plan outlines roles and responsibility of the key personnel and contractors who is the incharge of the responsibilities to manage the project site.
10.1.1 The EMP is generally
Prepared in accordance with rules and requirements of the MoEFCC and CPCB/ SPCB To ensure that the component of facility are operated in accordance with the design A process that confirms proper operation through supervision and monitoring A system that addresses public complaints during construction and operation of the facilities and A plan that ensures remedial measures is implemented immediately.
The key benefits of the EMP are that it offers means of managing its environmental performance thereby allowing it to contribute to improved environmental quality. The other benefits include cost control and improved relations with the stakeholders.
EMP includes four major elements:
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EC validity Extension of “Sobha City” Project FORM-IA At Village: Puzhakkal, Guruvayyur Road, District: Thrissur, Kerala
Commitment & Policy: The management is striving to provide and implement the Environmental Management Plan that incorporates all issues related to air, water, land and noise. Planning: This includes identification of environmental impacts, legal requirements and setting environmental objectives. Implementation: This comprises of resources available to the developers, accountability of contractors, training of operational staff associated with environmental control facilities and documentation of measures to be taken. Measurement & Evaluation: This includes monitoring, counteractive actions and record keeping.
It is decided that as part of the EMP, a monitoring committee has been formed by M/s. Sobha Limited comprising of the site in-charge/coordinator, environmental group representative and project implementation team representative. The committee’s role is to ensure proper operation and management of the EMP including the regulatory compliance.
The components of the environmental management plan, potential impacts arising, out of the project and remediation measures are summarized below:
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EC validity Extension of “Sobha City” Project FORM-IA At Village: Puzhakkal, Guruvayyur Road, District: Thrissur, Kerala
Table 7: Summary of potential impacts and remedial measures
S. Environmental Potential Potential Source of Controls Impact Remedial Measures No. components Impacts Impact Through EMP Evaluation & Design 1 Ground Water Ground Water Construction Phase Soak No significant Quality Contamination Wastewater generated Pit has been impact as from temporary labor provided. majority of tents. labors would be locally deployed Operation Phase Propone No negative STP is completely of impervious Discharge from the nt provided the impact on ground structure. project STP to treat the water quality discharge from envisaged. Not the project. significant. 2. Ground Water Ground Water Construction Phase Controlled No significant Quantity Depletion Use of treated water use of water impact on ground from State Water during water quantity Supply Board for construction envisaged. construction activity. Operation Phase Rain water No significant Artificial Lake water harvesting impact on is the main source of scheme. surface/ground water in operational water quantity phase Black and envisaged. Grey water treatment and reuse.
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EC validity Extension of “Sobha City” Project FORM-IA At Village: Puzhakkal, Guruvayyur Road, District: Thrissur, Kerala
Storm water collection for water harvesting.
Awareness Campaign to reduce the water consumption 3. Surface Water Surface water Construction Phase Silt traps No off site Quality contamination Surface runoff from and other impact envisaged site during measures such as no surface construction activity. as additional on water receiving site diversion body is present in ditches are the core zone. constructed to control surface run-off during site development Operation Phase Domestic No off site Excess of water will be Discharge of excess water is being impact envisaged discharged into the surface water domestic wastewater treated in STP body only after the proper to surface water treatment. CPCB standards for body/land. discharge of waste water into the surface water body will be followed. 4. Air Quality Dust Emissions Construction Phase Suitable Not significant During construction phase the 42
EC validity Extension of “Sobha City” Project FORM-IA At Village: Puzhakkal, Guruvayyur Road, District: Thrissur, Kerala
All heavy control because dust contractors were advised to construction activities measures are generation is facilitate masks for the labors. adopted for temporary and Water sprinkling was practised for subsiding the settle fast due to suppression of dust during SPM level in dust suppression construction phase. the air as per techniques (water air pollution sprinkling) control plan. practised. Emissions of Construction Phase Rapid on-site Not significant. Regular monitoring of emissions SPM, SO2, NO2 Operation of construction and control measures are taken to and CO construction and improved reduce the emission levels. equipment and maintenance of vehicles during site equipment development.
Running D.G. sets (back up) Operation Phase Use of ultra Not significant Power generation by low sulphur DG sets are used DG Sets during power diesel if as power back-up failure available (approx 4 hours) Use of clean Emission from fuel if No significant vehicular traffic in use available increase in noise Providing level is expected Construction Phase Footpath and from the pedestrian project’s Operation of ways within activities. construction the site for the There are no Use of Personal Protective equipment and vehicle residents sensitive Equipment (PPE) like 43
EC validity Extension of “Sobha City” Project FORM-IA At Village: Puzhakkal, Guruvayyur Road, District: Thrissur, Kerala
movements during Green belt has receptors located earmuffs and earplugs site development. been within the during construction Running DG sets (for developed vicinity of site. activities. power back up) with specific species to help to reduce SPM level Use of equipment fitted with silencers Proper maintenance of equipment Provision of noise shields near the heavy construction operations and acoustic enclosures for DG sets Construction activity was limited to day time hours only 5 Noise Environment
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EC validity Extension of “Sobha City” Project FORM-IA At Village: Puzhakkal, Guruvayyur Road, District: Thrissur, Kerala
Operation Phase Green Belt No significant Development impact due to Noise from Development suitable width vehicular movement of silence of Greenbelt. zones to check Noise from DG sets the traffic operation movement
DG set rooms are well equipped with acoustic enclosures 6. Land Soil Construction Phase No significant Environment contamination Construction impact. Disposal of debris has been Impact is local, construction debris collected and as waste suitably used generated has on site as per been reused for the solid waste filling of low management lying areas etc. plan for construction phase Operation Phase The solid Since solid waste waste is Dumping of generated is handled by the municipal solid managed by an authorized waste on land. authorized agency, waste agency. dumping is not
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EC validity Extension of “Sobha City” Project FORM-IA At Village: Puzhakkal, Guruvayyur Road, District: Thrissur, Kerala
Waste oil generated Collecti allowed. Not from D.G. sets on, significant. segregation, transportation Negligible and disposal impact. will be done as per MSW Management Rule, 2016 by the authorized agency Waste oil generated has been sold to authorized recyclers 7. Biological Displacement of Construction Phase No Negligible Environment Flora and Fauna Site Development Important impact. (Flora and on site during construction species of trees Fauna) are identified.
Operation Phase Suitable green Beneficial belts has been impact. Increase in green developed as covered area per landscaping plan in and around the site using
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EC validity Extension of “Sobha City” Project FORM-IA At Village: Puzhakkal, Guruvayyur Road, District: Thrissur, Kerala
local flora
8. Socio-Economic Population Construction Phase Reside No negative Environment displacement ntial zone as impact. and loss of Construction per the Master income activities leading to Plan. relocation Operation Phase Project Beneficial has provided impact Site operation employment opportunities to the local people in terms of labor during construction and service personnel (guards, securities, gardeners etc) during operations
Providi ng quality- Integrated infrastructure. 47
EC validity Extension of “Sobha City” Project FORM-IA At Village: Puzhakkal, Guruvayyur Road, District: Thrissur, Kerala
9. Traffic Pattern Increase of Construction Phase Heavy No negative vehicular traffic Vehicular impact Heavy Vehicular movement is movement during restricted to construction daytime only and adequate parking facility has been provided Operation Phase Vehicul No major ar movement significant Traffic due to has been impact project once the regulated project is inside the operational premises with adequate roads and parking lots in the project.
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EC validity Extension of “Sobha City” Project FORM-IA At Village: Puzhakkal, Guruvayyur Road, District: Thrissur, Kerala
10.2 ENVIRONMENT MANAGEMENT PLAN
An environmental management plan (EMP) has been made to mitigate the predicted adverse environmental impacts during construction and operation phase of the project and these are discussed in later subsections.
10.2.1 EMP for Air Environment
Construction Phase
To mitigate the impacts of SPM (dust) during the construction phase of the project, the following measures are recommended for implementation:
A dust control plan Procedural changes to construction activities
Dust Control Plan
The most cost-effective dust suppressant is water because water is easily available on construction site. Water can be applied using water trucks, handled sprayers and automatic sprinkler systems. Furthermore, incoming loads could be covered to avoid loss of material in transport, especially if material is transported off-site.
Procedural Changes to Construction Activities
Idle time reduction: Construction equipment is commonly left idle while the operators are on break or waiting for the completion of another task. Emission from idle equipment tends to be high, since catalytic converters cools down, thus reducing the efficiency of hydrocarbon and carbon monoxide oxidation. Existing idle control technologies comprises of power saving mode, which automatically off the engine at preset time and reduces emissions, without intervention from the operators.
Improved Maintenance: Significant emission reductions have been achieved through regular equipment maintenance. Contractors have been asked to provide maintenance records for their fleet as part of the contract bid, and at regular intervals throughout the life of the contract. Incentive provisions were established to encourage contractors to comply with regular maintenance requirements.
Reduction of On-Site Construction Time: Rapid on-site construction reduces the duration of traffic interference and therefore, reduces emissions from traffic delay.
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EC validity Extension of “Sobha City” Project FORM-IA At Village: Puzhakkal, Guruvayyur Road, District: Thrissur, Kerala
Operation Phase
To mitigate the impacts of pollutants from DG sets and vehicular traffic during the operational phase of the project, following measures are recommended for implementation: DG set emission control measures Vehicular emission controls and alternatives Greenbelt development
Diesel Generator Set Emission Control Measures
Adequate stack height has been maintain to disperse the criteria air pollutants generated from the operation of DG sets to dilute the pollutants concentration within the immediate vicinity. Hence no additional emission control measures have been suggested.
Vehicle Emission Controls and Alternatives
Use of clean Fuel by vehicles on-site: Low sulphur diesel is being used as clean fuel (if available locally). This reduces the emissions on-site and in areas from where these vehicles pass. Footpaths and Pedestrian ways: Adequate footpaths and pedestrian ways have been provided at the site to encourage non-polluting methods of transportation.
Greenbelt Development
Increased vegetation in the form of greenbelt is one of the preferred method to mitigate air and noise pollution. Plants serve as a sink for pollutants, act as a barrier to break the wind speed as well as allow the dust and other particulates to settle on the leaves. It also helps to reduce the noise level at large extent. The following table indicates various species of the greenbelt which are used to act as a barrier. Table 8: Trees that can be used as barrier for Air Pollution
Types of trees planted i) On the periphery of site: Combination of Cassia Marginata Neem Tree Cochlospermum Religiosum Dillenia Pentagyna Plumeria Lutea Golden Shower Tree (Cassia fistula) - 250 Nos. ii) Parks and gardens Flowering Plants like 50
EC validity Extension of “Sobha City” Project FORM-IA At Village: Puzhakkal, Guruvayyur Road, District: Thrissur, Kerala
Golden Shower Tree (Cassia fistula) Acacia Auriculiformis Cerbera Cananga Ylang- Ylang iii) Along roads and pedestrian movements - 425 Nos. Singapore Cherry Neem (Azadiracta Indica) Dabobia Rosia (Light pink) iv) In public areas Scented Shrubs Gardenia jasminoides Calliandra brevi pes Panjat
10.2.2 EMP FOR NOISE ENVIRONMENT
Construction Phase
To mitigate the impacts of noise from construction equipment during the construction phase on the site, the following measures were and will be recommended for implementation.
Time of Operation: Noisy construction equipment would not be allowed to use. Job Rotation and Hearing Protection: Workers employed in high noise areas will be rotated. Hearing protection such as earplugs/muffs will be provided to those working very close to the noise generating machinery.
Operation Phase
To mitigate the impacts of noise from diesel generator sets during operational phase, the following measures are adopted: Adoption of Noise emission control technologies Greenbelt development
Noise Emission Control Technologies
DG sets are housed in a suitable acoustic enclosure so that noise level at a distance of 1 m does not exceed 25 dB(A) at 75% load, as per CPCB standards or is meeting the local standard (whichever is higher). It has been made ensured that the manufacturer provides acoustic enclosure as an integral part along with the diesel generators sets. Further, enclosure of the services area with 4 m high wall to reduce noise levels and
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EC validity Extension of “Sobha City” Project FORM-IA At Village: Puzhakkal, Guruvayyur Road, District: Thrissur, Kerala
ensure that noise is at a permissible limit for resident of the site and surrounding receptors.
Greenbelt Development
Types of trees planted i) On the periphery of site: Combination of Cassia Marginata Neem Tree Cochlospermum Religiosum Dillenia Pentagyna Plumeria Lutea Golden Shower Tree (Cassia fistula) - 250 Nos. ii) Parks and gardens Flowering Plants like Golden Shower Tree (Cassia fistula) Acacia Auriculiformis Cerbera Cananga Ylang- Ylang iii) Along roads and pedestrian movements - 425 Nos. Singapore Cherry Neem (Azadiracta Indica) Dabobia Rosia (Light pink) iv) In public areas Scented Shrubs Gardenia jasminoides Calliandra brevi pes Panjat
10.2.3 EMP FOR WATER ENVIRONMENT
Construction Phase
To prevent degradation and to maintain the quality of the water source, adequate control measures have been made. To check the surface run-off as well as uncontrolled flow of water into any water body check dams with silt basins were proposed. The following management measures were suggested to protect the water source being polluted during the construction phase:
Avoid excavation during monsoon season Care was taken to avoid soil erosion
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EC validity Extension of “Sobha City” Project FORM-IA At Village: Puzhakkal, Guruvayyur Road, District: Thrissur, Kerala
Common toilets were constructed on site during construction phase and the waste water had been channelized to the septic tanks in order to prevent waste water to enter into the water bodies To prevent surface and ground water contamination by oil and grease, leak-proof containers were used for storage and transportation of oil and grease. The floors of oil and grease handling area were kept effectively impervious. Any wash off from the oil and grease handling area or workshop had been drained through imperious drains Collection and settling of storm water, prohibition of equipment wash downs and prevention of soil loss and toxic release from the construction site are necessary measure are taken to minimize water pollution All stacking and loading area had been provided with proper garland drains, equipped with baffles, to prevent run off from the site, to enter into any water body
Operation Phase In the operation phase of the project, water conservation and development measures has been taken, including all possible potential for rain water harvesting. Following measures has been adopted:
Water source development minimizing water consumption Promoting reuse of water after treatment and development of closed loop systems for different water streams.
Water Source Development
Water source development has been practiced by installation of scientifically designed Rain Water Harvesting system. Rainwater harvesting promotes self-sufficiency and fosters an appreciation for water as a resource.
Minimizing Water Consumption
Consumption of fresh water has been minimized by combination of water saving devices and other domestic water conservation measures. Further, to ensure ongoing water conservation, an awareness program was introduced for the residents. The following section discusses the specific measures, which is being implemented:
Domestic and Commercial Usage
Use of water efficient plumbing fixtures (ultra flow toilets and urinals, low flow sinks, water efficient dishwashers and washing machines). Water efficient plumbing fixtures uses less water with no marked reduction in quality and service 53
EC validity Extension of “Sobha City” Project FORM-IA At Village: Puzhakkal, Guruvayyur Road, District: Thrissur, Kerala
Leak detection and repair techniques Re-circulation of swimming pool overspill after treatment Sweep with a broom and pan where possible, rather than hose down for external areas Meter water usage: Implies measurement and verification methods. Monitoring of water uses is a precursor for management
Horticulture Drip irrigation system has been used for the lawns and other green area. Drip irrigation can save 15-40% of the water, compared with other watering techniques Plants with similar water requirements have been grouped on common zones to match precipitation heads and emitters. Use of low-angle sprinklers for lawn areas. Select controllers with adjustable watering schedules and moisture sensors to account for seasonal variations and calibrate them during commissioning. Place 3 to 5 inches of mulch on planting beds to minimize evaporation.
Promoting Reuse of Water after Treatment and Development of Closed Loop Systems
To promote reuse of waste water and development of closed loop system for waste water segregation. Two wastewater schemes are adopted, namely: 1) Storm Water Harvest 2) Waste water recycling.
Storm water harvest as discussed in earlier, has been utilized for artificial lake and recharge of ground water sources; and waste water has been reused on site after treatment.
Treated wastewater is being used for landscaping, flushing and vehicle washing purposes. Following section discuss the scheme of wastewater treatment.
Wastewater Treatment Scheme
Proponent has treated the wastewater from the project in well-designed sewage treatment plant.
Storm Water Management
Most of the storm water produced on site has been harvested for artificial lake and for ground water recharge. Thus proper management of this resource is a must to ensure that it is free from contamination. Contamination of Strom Water is possible from the following sources:
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EC validity Extension of “Sobha City” Project FORM-IA At Village: Puzhakkal, Guruvayyur Road, District: Thrissur, Kerala
Diesel and oil spills in the diesel power generator and fuel storage area Waste spills in the solid / hazardous waste storage area Oil spills and leaks in vehicle parking lots Silts from soil erosion in gardens Spillage of sludge from sludge drying area of sewage treatment plant
A detailed storm water management plan has been developed which is consider the possible impacts from above sources. The plan incorporated best management practices which included the following: Regular inspection and cleaning of storm drains Clarifiers or oil / separators have been installed in all the parking areas. Oil / grease separators installed around parking areas and garages are sized according to peak flow guidelines. Both clarifiers and oil / water separators are periodically pumped in order to keep discharges within limits Covered waste storage areas Avoid application of pesticides and herbicides before wet season Secondary containment and dykes in fuel / oil storage facilities Conducting routine inspection to ensure cleanliness Provision of slit traps in storm water drains Good housekeeping in the above areas
10.2.4 EMP FOR LAND ENVIRONMENT Construction Phase
The waste generated from construction activity includes construction debris, biomass from land clearing activities, waste from the temporary make shift tents for the labors and hazardous waste. Following section discuss the management of each type of waste. Besides waste generation, management of the topsoil is an important area for which management measures are required.
Construction Debris
Construction debris is bulky and heavy and re-utilization and recycling is an important strategy for management of such waste. As concrete and masonry constitute the majority of waste generated, recycling of this waste by conversion to aggregate can offer benefits of reduced landfill space and reduced extraction of raw material for new construction activity. This is particularly applicable to the project site as the construction is to be completed in a phased manner.
Mixed debris with high gypsum, plaster, were not used as fill, as they are highly susceptible to contamination, and was send to designated solid waste landfill site.
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EC validity Extension of “Sobha City” Project FORM-IA At Village: Puzhakkal, Guruvayyur Road, District: Thrissur, Kerala
Metal scrap from structural steel, piping, concrete reinforcement and sheet metal work had been removed from the site by construction contractors. A significant portion of wood scrap had been reused on site. Recyclable wastes such as plastics, glass fiber insulation, roofing etc. were sold to recyclers.
Hazardous waste
Construction sites are sources of many toxic substances such as paints, solvents wood preservatives, pesticides, adhesives and sealants. Hazardous waste generated during construction phase had been stored in sealed containers and disposed off as per the Hazardous Wastes Management and Handling Act, Amendment Rules (MoEFCC, 2003).
Some management practices were developed are:
Herbicides and pesticide were not be over applied (small-scale applications) and not applied prior to rain Paintbrushes and equipment for water and oil based paints had been cleaned within a contained area and was not be allowed to contaminate site soils, water courses or drainage systems Provision of adequate hazardous waste storage facilities. Hazardous waste collection containers were located as per safety norms and designated hazardous waste storage areas was away from storm drains or watercourses Segregation of potentially hazardous waste from non-hazardous construction site debris Well labeled all hazardous waste containers with the waste being stored and the date of generation Instruct employees and subcontractors in identification of hazardous and solid waste
Even with careful management, some of these substances are released into air, soil and water and many are hazardous to workers. With these reasons, the best choice is to avoid their use as much as possible by using low-toxicity substitutes and low VOC (volatile organic compound) materials.
Waste from Temporary Makes Shift Tents for Labors
Wastes generated from temporary make shift labor tents was mainly comprise of household domestic waste, which were managed by the contractor of the site. The wastewater generated had been channelized to the septic tank.
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EC validity Extension of “Sobha City” Project FORM-IA At Village: Puzhakkal, Guruvayyur Road, District: Thrissur, Kerala
Top Soil Management
To minimize disruption of soil and for conservation of top soil, the contractor keep the top soil cover separately and stockpile it. After the construction activity is over, top soil had been utilized for landscaping activity. Other measures, which are followed to prevent soil erosion and contamination include:
Maximize use of organic fertilizer for landscaping and green belt development To prevent soil contamination by oil/grease, leaf proof containers were used for storage and transportation of oil/grease and wash off from the oil/grease handling area was drained through impervious drains and treated appropriately before disposal. Removal of as little vegetation as possible during the development and re vegetation of bare areas after the project. Working in a small area at a point of time (phase wise construction) Construction of erosion prevention troughs/ berms.
Operational Phase
The philosophy of solid waste management at the project site has to encouraging the four R’s of waste i.e. Reduction, Reuse, Recycling and Recovery (materials & energy). Regular public awareness meetings will be conducted to involve the residents in the proper segregation and storage techniques.
The Environmental Management Plan for the solid waste focuses on three major components during the life cycle of the waste management system i.e., collection and transportation, treatment or disposal and closure and post-closure care of treatment/disposal facility.
Collection and Transportation During the collection stage, the bio-degradable and non-recyclable/non- biodegradable waste has been stored and collected separately. Only the non- recyclable and non-biodegradable waste has been transported to the waste disposal site. The segregation, transportation and disposal of wastes are done by the authorized agency that take care of the waste management of the integrated complex during the operational phase of the project
To minimize littering and odours, waste has been stored in well-designed containers/ bins that are located at strategic locations to minimize disturbance in traffic flow
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EC validity Extension of “Sobha City” Project FORM-IA At Village: Puzhakkal, Guruvayyur Road, District: Thrissur, Kerala
Care has been taken such that the collection vehicles are well maintained and generate minimum noise and emissions. During transportation of the waste, it is covered to avoid littering.
Waste from the Integrated Complex
Segregation at Source
Inorganic & Organic Inert/Constr House hold and recyclable uction other wastes
Segregation at Site
Recyclabl Non- Treatment e Recyclabe &
Rejects
Recycling Disposal Treatment industry
Figure 4:WASTE MANAGEMENT FLOW DIAGRAM
Disposal With regards to the disposal/ treatment of waste, the management has taken the services of the authorized agency for waste management and disposal of the same on the project site during its operational phase.
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EC validity Extension of “Sobha City” Project FORM-IA At Village: Puzhakkal, Guruvayyur Road, District: Thrissur, Kerala
10.2.5 EMP FOR ECOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENT
Construction activity changes the natural environment. But integrated complex also creates a built environment for its inhabitants. The project requires the implementation of following choices exclusively or in combination.
Construction Stage
Restriction of construction activities to defined project areas, which are ecologically sensitive Restrictions on location of temporary labor tents and offices for project staff near the project area to avoid human induced secondary additional impacts on the flora and fauna species Cutting, uprooting, coppicing of trees or small trees if present in and around the project site for cooking, burning or heating purposes by the labors were and will be prohibited and suitable alternatives for this purpose had been made Along with the construction work, the peripheral green belt were developed with suggested native plant species, as they were grow to a full-fledged covered at the time of completion
Operation Stage Improvement of the current ecology of the project site has entailed the following measures: Plantation and Landscaping Green Belt Development Park and Avenue Plantation The section below summarizes the techniques to be applied to achieve the above objectives
Plantation and landscaping
Selection of the plant species has been done on the basis of their adaptability to the existing geographical conditions and the vegetation composition of the forest type of the region earlier found or currently observed.
Green Belt Development Plan
The plantation matrix adopted for the green belt development includes pit of 0.3m x 0.3m size with a spacing of 2m x 2m. In addition, earth filling and manure are also required for the proper nutritional balance and nourishment of the sapling.
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EC validity Extension of “Sobha City” Project FORM-IA At Village: Puzhakkal, Guruvayyur Road, District: Thrissur, Kerala
Multi-layered plantation comprising of medium height trees (7 m to 10 m) and shrubs (5 m height) are planted for the green belt. In addition creepers are planted along the boundary wall to enhance its insulation capacity.
Selection of Plant Species for Green Belt Development
The selection of plant species for the development depends on various factors such as climate, elevation and soil. The plants exhibit the following desirable characteristics in order to be selected for plantation
1. The species should be fast growing and providing optimum penetrability 2. The species should be wind-firm and deep rooted 3. The species should form a dense canopy 4. As far as possible, the species should be indigenous and locally available 5. Species tolerance to air pollutants like SPM, SO2 and NOx should be preferred 6. The species should be permeable to help create air turbulence and mixing within the belt 7. There should be no large gaps for the air to spill through 8. Trees with high foliage density, leaves with larger leaf area and hairy on both the surfaces 9. Ability to withstand conditions like inundation and drought 10. Soil improving plants (Nitrogen fixing rapidly decomposable leaf litter) 11. Attractive appearance with good flowering and fruit bearing 12. Bird and insect attracting tree species 13. Sustainable green cover with minimal maintenance
Parks and Avenue Plantation Parks and gardens maintained for recreational and ornamental purposes not only improve the quality of existing ecology at the project site but also to improve the aesthetic value. Avenue Plantation
1. Trees with colonial canopy with attractive flowering 2. Trees with branching at 7 feet and above 3. Trees with medium spreading branches to avoid obstruction to the traffic 4. Fruit trees to be avoided because children may obstruct traffic and general movement of public
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10.2.6 EMP for Socio-Economic Environment
The social management plan has been designed to take proactive steps and adopt best practices, which are sensitive to the socio-cultural setting of the region. The social Management Plan for the project focuses on the following components:
Income Generation Opportunity During Construction and Operation Phase
The project is providing employment opportunity during construction and operation phase. There is also a wide economic impact in terms of generating opportunities for secondary occupation within and around the project area. The main principles considered for employment and income generation opportunities are out lined below:
Employment strategy are provide for preferential employment of local people Conditions of employment addresses issues like minimum wages and medical care for the workers
Contractors are required to abide to employment priority towards locals and abide by the labor laws regarding standards on employee terms and conditions.
Improved Working Environment for Employees
The project is providing safe and improved working conditions for the workers employed at the facility during construction and operation phase. With the ambience and facilities provided, the project also provides a new experience in living and recreations. Following measures has been taken to improve the working environment of the area:
Less use of chemicals and biological agents with hazard potential Developing a proper interface between the work and the human resource through a system of skill improvement Provision of facilities for nature care and recreation e.g. indoor games facilities Measures to reduce the incidence of work related injuries, fatalities and diseases Maintenance and beautifications of the complex and the surrounding roads
10.2.7 EMP FOR ENERGY CONSERVATION
Energy conservation program are implemented through measures taken both on energy demand and supply. Energy conservations have been applied in different stages of the project. Followings are the selected criteria in which these measures are implemented. Shading by Plantation
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EC validity Extension of “Sobha City” Project FORM-IA At Village: Puzhakkal, Guruvayyur Road, District: Thrissur, Kerala
Usually east and west oriented windows and walls receive about than the north and south windows during summer month. Plantation of fast growing leafy vegetation in the east and west side of the building which reduces the incidence of sunlight and thereby reduce the heat gain. Plantation of deciduous trees is preferred considering the need of increased incidence of sunlight during winter season. Insulation Well-planned insulation is incorporated in design. Maximum use of Daylight. a. Ground surface of the open spaces are used to reflect daylight into the building. b. Planned siting of vegetation to reduce the glare of the sunlight, and thereby make it suitable for eyes. c. High reflectance ceiling and walls to help light to penetrate deep into the room. d. Windows are located close to ceiling to avoid strong brightness ratio. e. Optimum but mandatory use of skylights is there. Planned use of Artificial lighting a. Artificial lighting with different colors is avoided to reduce the hazing effect to eyes. b. Artificial light, colour of which is close to day light are chosen. c. Indirect electrical lighting is used to mimic the directional aspects of daylight. d. Use of CFL in basement & common areas.
10.3 ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT SYSTEM AND MONITORING PLAN
For the effective and consistent functioning of the project, an Environmental Management System (EMS) has been established at the site. The EMS includes the following: An Environmental Management Cell Environmental Monitoring Personnel Training Regular Environmental Audits and Correction measures Documentation – standards operation procedures Environmental Management Plan and other records
10.3.1 ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT CELL
Apart from having an Environmental Management Plan, it is also to have a permanent organizational set up charged with the task of ensuring its effective implementation of mitigation measures and to conduct environmental monitoring. The major duties and responsibilities of Environmental Management Cell are as given below:
To implement the environmental management plan
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To assure regulatory compliance with all relevant rules and regulations To ensure regular operation and maintenance of pollution control devices To minimize environmental impact of operations as by strict adherence to the EMP To initiate environmental monitoring as per approved schedule Review and interpretation of monitored results and corrective measures in case monitored results are above the specified limit Maintain documentation of good environmental practices and applicable environmental laws for a ready reference Maintain environmental related records Coordination with regulatory agencies, external consultants, monitoring laboratories Maintenance of log of public complaints and the action taken.
Hierarchical Structure of Environmental Management Cell
Normal activities of the EMP cell have been supervised by a dedicated person who report to the site manager / coordinator of the Integrated Complex. The hierarchical structure of Environmental Management Cell is given in following Fig 5
FIG. 5 ENVIRONMENT MANAGEMENT CELL STRUCTURE
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10.3.2 ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING
The purpose of environmental monitoring is to evaluate the effectiveness of implementation of Environmental Management Plan (EMP) by periodic monitoring. The important environmental parameters within the impact area are selected so that any adverse affects are detected and time action can be taken.
The project proponent will monitor ambient air Quality, and Quantity, and Soil Quality in accordance with an approved monitoring schedule. A suggested monitoring protocol, based on the predicted impact is given in Table 1.4.
Table 7: Suggested monitoring program for the project
Type Locations Parameters Period and Frequency
1. Ambient Air Project Site Criteria Pollutants: Quarterly Quality SO2, NOx, SPM, RSPM, CO Project site Quarterly DG Flue Gas Criteria Pollutants: PM, SO2 & NO2
DG Noise dB (A) levels 3. Ambient Project site dB (A) levels Quarterly Noise
5. Soil quality In the site Organic matter, Quarterly C.H., N, Alkalinity, Acidity, heavy metals and trace metal, Alkalinity, Acidity.
10.3.3 Awareness and Training
Training and human resource development is an important link to achieve sustainable operation of the facility and environment management. For successful functioning of the project, relevant EMP has been communicated with:
Residents, Visitors and Contractors
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Residents must be made aware of the importance of waste segregation and disposal, water and energy conservation. The awareness is provided by periodic Integrated Society meetings. They have been informed of their duties.
10.3.4 Environmental Audits and Corrective Action Plans
To assess whether the implemented EMP is adequate, periodic environmental audits has been conducted by the project proponent’s Environmental division. These audits are followed by Correction Action Plan (CAP) to correct various issues identified during the audits.
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EC Validity Extension of SOBHA CITY PROJECT
At Village: PUZHAKKAL, District: THRISSUR, KERALA
For
M/s SOBHA LIMITED Sobha City, Puzhakkal PO, Thrissur, 680553
Prepared By
GRASS ROOTS RESEARCH & CREATION INDIA (P) LTD. (An ISO 9001:2008 Certified Co.: Accredited by QCI / NABET: Approved by MoEF&CC, GoI) F-374-375, Sector-63, Noida, U.P. Ph.: 0120- 4044630, Telefax: 0120- 2406519 Email: [email protected], [email protected] Website: http://www.grc-india.com GRC INDIA TRAINING & ANALYTICAL LABORATORY (Recognized by NABL & Approved by MoEF&CC, GoI) A unit of GRC India CONTENTS
S.NO. DESCRIPTION PAGE NO.
1. INTRODUCTION 67
2. SITE LOCATION AND SURROUNDINGS 67
3. CONNECTIVITY 68
4. AREA STATEMENT 69
5. POPULATION DENSITY 69
6. WATER REQUIREMENT 70
7. WASTEWATER GENERATION & TREATMENT 71
8. SEWAGE TREATMENT TECHNOLOGY 73
9. RAIN WATER HARVESTING 81
10. VEHICLE PARKING FACILITIES 82
11. POWER REQUIREMENT 82
12. SOLID WASTE GENERATION 82
13. GREEN AREA 86
14. DETAILS OF CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS 86
15. LIST OF MACHINERY USED DURING 87 CONSTRUCTION EC validity Extension of “Sobha City” Project CONCEPTUAL PLAN At Village: Puzhakkal, Guruvayyur Road, District: Thrissur, Kerala
INTRODUCTION
The project is an Integrated Complex “Sobha City” developed by M/s Sobha Limited. The promoters are recognized as a trailblazer in the Real Estate Industry. Having key personals, who have vast experience in planning and construction of Residential, Commercial and Institutional projects. The group is developing Integrated Complex project which is located at Village: Puzhakkal, Guruvayyur Road, District: Thrissur, Kerala on a land admeasuring 56.72 acre. Village: Puzhakkal, Guruvayyur Road, District: Thrissur, Kerala. Environmental Clearance has been obtained vide letter no. 21-713/2007-IA.III dated 17/04/2008 for plot area 2, 29, 535.91 m2 (56.72 acres) and built up area of 3, 24, 665.28 m2. Consent to Establish has been obtained vide letter no. PCB/HO/TSR/ICE/52/2008 dated 18.04.2008 for 3 Years. The first renewal of CTE vide letter no. PCB/HO/TSR/ICE/03/2012 dated 03.08.2012 for 2 Years and the second renewal of CTE vide letter no. PCB/HO/TSR/ICE-R/06/2015 dated 17.07.2015 for 2 years till 31/03/2017 has also been obtained and attached as Annexure II. M/s Sobha Limited is planning for extension of Environmental Clearance Validity for Integrated Complex “Sobha City” Project. The Environmental Clearance had been granted for an built up area of 3, 24,665.28 m2 out of which 2,23,106.812 m2 has been completed till the expiry of Environmental Clearance on 16th April, 2013. The project proponent had stopped the work due to the lapse of EC Validity.
Essential Facilities: Residential Apartments (1080 nos.) Villas (25 nos.) Hotel (107 Rooms.) Hospital (200 Beds) Office Building Shopping Mall Convention Business & Health Centre Club House
SITE LOCATION AND SURROUNDINGS
The project site is located at Sy. No- 217, 218, 534 to 544, 546 to 556, Village: Puzhakkal, Guruvayyur Road, District: Thrissur, Kerala. The geographical Co-ordinates of project site are 10°33'0.00"N & 76° 10'55.0"E. Google earth image & Toposheet showing project site & surroundings within 500 m, 10 km & 15 km respectively is attached as Annexure I(a) & I(b).
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EC validity Extension of “Sobha City” Project CONCEPTUAL PLAN At Village: Puzhakkal, Guruvayyur Road, District: Thrissur, Kerala
Following figure depicts the location map of the project site:
PROJECT SITE
LOCATION MAP
CONNECTIVITY
The area has good infrastructure facilities. The nearest railway station is Amala Nagar Railway Station at a distance of approx 1.5 km towards NW direction. The nearest Airport Cochin International Airport is about 49 km towards SE direction away from the site. The national highway, NH - 544 is about 9.0 km towards ESE direction from the project site.
PROJECT COST
The total project cost of the project will be 749.85 Crores.
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AREA STATEMENT
The project is being developed on total plot area measuring 2,29,535.91 m2 (or 56.72 acres). The detailed area statement is provided below: Table1: Area Statement S. No. Particulars Area Covered (In Sqm) 1. Total Plot Area 2,29,535.91 2. Total Built Up Area 3,24,665.28 3. Built Up Area constructed as on 16th 2,28,899.59 April, 2013. (After obtaining EC from MoEF&CC) 4. Common Green Area 8,336.46 5. Area of Main Roads 47,712.07 6. Area of Greenery on Road Shoulder 7,885
POPULATION DENSITY The total population of the project will be 13,230 persons that include residents, patients, staff & visitors. The detailed population breakup for existing and expansion phase of the project is given below in the Table 2: Table 2: Population Break up S. Type of Unit No. of Persons/ No. of No. Development Units Flat/Villa Occupants a b c d 1 Residential Nos 1080 6 6480 Apartments 2 Villas Nos 25 6 150 3 Hotel Room* 107 2 300 Staff 4 Office 1000 5 Shopping Mall 2700 Staff Nos 250 250 Visitors Nos 2050 2050 Food court Nos 400 400 6 Hospital Beds 200 200 7 Convention Centre Nos 2000
8 Club House Nos 400 400 Total no. of Occupants 13230
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WATER REQUIREMENT
The water requirement is being met from artificial lake. The total domestic water requirement is 1,301.5 KLD. The fresh water demand will be approx.940 KLD. The daily water requirement calculation is given below in Table 3 & 4:
Table 3: Comparative Details of Water & Recovered Water from STP ` Type of Unit No. of Persons No. of Litres/ Total (in Litres) Development Units / Flat Occupant Person/ /Villa s Day a b c d e f (d x e) Domestic Flushing 1 Residential Nos 1080 6 6480 150 6,80,000 2,92,000 Apartments 2 Villas Nos 25 6 150 150 15,750 6,750 3 Hotel Room 107 2 300 180 48,600 5,400 * Staff 4 Office 1000 45 30,000 15,000 5 Shopping Mall 2700 Staff Nos 250 250 45 7,500 3,750 Visitors Nos 2050 2050 15 20,500 10,250 Food court Nos 400 400 70 24,000 4,000 6 Hospital Beds 200 200 450 81,000 9,000 7 Convention Nos 2000 15 20,000 10,000 Centre 8 Club House Nos 400 400 45 12,000 6,000 Total Consumption 13,230 939.35 3,62,150 ≈ ≈9,40,000 362,000 Say ltr/day 13,01,500 Water Requirement Per Year = 47,50,47,500 Litres Water Recovered from STP = 13,20,57,000 Litres Water Requirement for 12 Months = 34,29,90,500 Litres
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Table 4: Wastewater Calculations
Domestic Water Requirement (Residential + Commercial 1301.5 KLD + Amenities + Hospital) Freshwater 940 KLD Flushing 362 KLD STP capacity 2000 KLD
The domestic water balance diagram for Residential + Commercial + Amenities is shown below in Figure 1.
Hospital Water Requirement 90 KLD Sullage Generated 13.5 KLD (@ 15% of Domestic water) ETP capacity** 15 KLD
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FRESH WATER @ 80% SULLAGE GENERATED (940 KLD) (1114 KLD) STP CAPACITY 2000 KL
@ 100%
FLUSHING 362 KLD (362 KLD) 1058 KLD
HORTICULTURE 650 KLD (650KLD)
Vehicle Washing 33 KLD (33 KLD)
Recycled Water Discharge Sewer/ Irrigation 13 KLD Purpose Fresh Water (13 KLD) Sullage water
Demand for horticulture purpose will be reduced to 50% during rainy season.
Figure 1: Water Balance Diagram
The domestic water balance diagram for Hospital Water Requirement is shown below in figure 2
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@ 15% EFFLUENT FRESH WATER GENERATED (90 KLD) (13.5 KLD) ETP CAPACITY 15 KLD
EXTERNAL DRAIN 11 KLD @ 80 % (11 KLD) =11 KLD
Fresh Water Sullage Recycled Water
Figure 1: Water Balance Diagram
Wastewater generation & treatment:
It is expected that the project will generate a total of approx. 1114 KLD of wastewater from operational phase. The wastewater will be treated in onsite STP of 2000 KL capacity generating 1058 KLD of recoverable water. Waste water generated from Hospital (13.5 KLD) will be treated in an ETP of 15 KLD capacity to be provided within the project premises. Treated effluent will be discharged to external sewer line.
SEWAGE TREATMENT TECHNOLOGY (EXTENDED AERATION ACTIVATED SLUDGE PROCESS)
SEWAGE TREATMENT PLANT
Sewage Treatment plant is provided for treating all wastewater generated due to domestic activities in the complexes. This facility is installed not only for complying the legal requirement of Pollution Control Board, but also to ensure that the treated water is utilized for gardening and flushing activities. The treatment Process / system is designed on the principle of Activated Sludge process, which ensures the aerobic decomposition of organic matter in presence of active microbial growth in the aeration tank, with Ultra filtration.
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PROCESS DESIGN BASIS
This design note is for the purpose of explaining the design philosophy of our MEMBRANE BIO REACTOR based sewage treatment system. The source of waste water is from the toilets, kitchens, wash basins and showers etc., from the entire building. The waste water is entirely domestic in nature. This note covers the proposed facility for collection treatment and disposal of these domestic effluents.
Basis of Design Expected Treated Sewage Quality
PH 7 -8.5 BOD, mg/l 250 COD, mg/l 400 (Biodegradable) TSS, mg/l 250 Oil & grease, mg/l < 10
Typical treated sewage qualities from MBR unit are as follow (maximum values):
PH 7-8 BOD < 5 mg/l COD < 20 mg/l Turbidity < 1 NTU Suspended solids Nil
Description of treatment scheme
DOMESTIC SEWAGE TREATMENT PLANT SCHEME - (proposed)
The following treatment scheme is based on the quantity and quality of waste waters and KSPCB requirements. It is proposed to treat the waste water in a membrane bioreactor mediated high rate aeration system without any need for tertiary filtration and disinfection.
The treatment process includes the following: Bar Screen Collection and equalization Aeration with membrane bio-reactor Filter press for sludge Final treated water sump
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DESCRIPTION OF TREATMENT UNITS BAR SCREEN A bar screen made of MS material epoxy painted with 8 to 10 mm openings has been incorporated in a channel on the incoming sewage line. This screen is for the purpose of arresting solid particles, trash and solids of larger than 8 mm size and preventing them from passing through into the succeeding treatment stages.
Screen chamber size (in mm) : 500 wide x 1000mm long x 750mm deep Type of screen : Coarse screen MS construction with MS rods placed at 6 to 8 mm etc. with MS hand rake all epoxy painted. Fine Screen : Ms Construction with mesh size of 2-3mm is a must for MBR systems
OIL AND GREASE TRAP
After screening, the sewage passes through an Oil & Grease trap where the free floating oil & grease is separated by gravity and floats to the surface. Clear sewage then passes under the baffle wall to the next unit. The oil & grease separated is removed manually from the tank from time to time.
Chamber size (in mm): with baffle - 500 mm x 1000 mm x 750 mm
COLLECTION AND EQUALISATION TANK Sewage generation is not uniform and maximum quantity comes out during morning and evening hours. The flow may be zero during afternoon and mid night. To optimize the size of the plant, the plant is designed for continuous operation and hence there is a need to provide a buffer tank to store sewage during its peak hour generation and supply the same during lean or no flow hours. Hence our plant is provided with a good capacity of buffer tank called as "EQUALISATION TANK". Screened and de-greased sewage is then passed into the equalization tank to homogenize the sewage qual1ty and also even out flow fluctuations and feed sewage of uniform quality at constant rate to subsequent treatment units. Air mixing is also provided to mix the contents of the equalization tank. A coarse bubble aeration grid or ejector system is provided to mix the contents of the equalization tank and also to avoid septic conditions in the tank.
Tank size (in M): 3m depth x 18m x 18m Detention time: 8 hrs. 800 m3
Mixing! Primary aeration: After above treatment, raw effluent is fed into Aeration and MBR tank. 75
EC validity Extension of “Sobha City” Project CONCEPTUAL PLAN At Village: Puzhakkal, Guruvayyur Road, District: Thrissur, Kerala
RAW EFFLUENT TRANSFER PUMPS
The mixed and equalized raw effluent is pumped at a flow rate calculated by Total volume of effluent per day divided by 20 hrs Giving the average flow rate per hour The transfer pump is then selected for the average flow with an overdesign of 50% at a head of 8 - 10 Meters.
Consider that the suction height is tank depth + free board. 2.5m + 0.5m = 3m, Discharge head from outlet of pump into MBR Aeration tank: distance of Aeration tank – 1m + free Board - 0.5m + depth of discharge 1.5m.
The maximum head will be - 4 to 5.0m total head, and from all causes into the aeration tank. Pump selection is made from standard Manufacturer's curves for a total head of 8-10 MWC or calculated average flow + 50% at 8-10 MWC.
Type Bank/submerged type Capacity Average Hourly flow rate + 50% TDH 8 -10 M Temp Ambient Solids 10 mm maximum. PH 6.0 to 8.0
AERATION TANK AND MEMBRANE BIOREACTOR In this tank Oxygen is given for aeration, in order to reduce BOO and COD. This is done by pumping in air. The air containing oxygen is used by the bacteria to consume the organic matter and convert it to carbon dioxide and water. This water is passed through hollow fibre. UF membranes, which are stacked/arranged in rows and tiers to give the desired flow. The average hourly flow rate of the system is calculated and the modules are assembled in a frame as required. The MBR module also replaces the clarifier, disinfection and tertiary filtration stages, thus requiring no further treatment.
In MBR tank, MLSS (mixed liquor suspended solids) in the range of 15000 to 18000 mg/l or more are maintained. The high amount of bacteria gives better and complete removal of organic matter from the raw effluent in relatively small area. Oxygen required for the bacteria are supplied through the blower is also used for scouring of membranes other than supplying oxygen to bacteria.
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The filtration is carried out by the suction pump directly sucking permeate water. The permeate water produced is clear and devoid of bacteria and viruses to the minimum levels. The aeration tank is designed for a holding period of 8 hours. The aeration is calculated on the BOD load and aeration tank volume. The membranes are assembled in a frame. The number of modules is determined based on the desired flow rate of the system.
Tank Dimensions (in M): to suit 6 to 8 hrs of detention time based on the calculated hourly flow rate of the system.
Detention Time: 8 hrs maximum 800 m3 Size: 3m depth x 18m x18m MBR module: Designed according to the desired flux rate. Module dimensioning:
Flux : 15 to 35 L/ (m2 x h) Energy Consumption : 0.05 to 0.1 Kg/ (Kg x d) MLSS : 4 to 3 g/l Surplus sludge production : 0.3 Kg TS/Kg BOD.
Ultra-flo module U860
Size : 1500 mm long, 200mm dia (5' x 8" dia) Fibre size : 2 mm OD Filtration area : 600 sqft /membrane (60 M2) Flow rate : Domestic Sewage 1m3/hr Air consumption : 2m3/hr.
The average hourly flow rate divided by the flow rate per membrane (flux rate- flow rate in Itrs/hr x surface area) gives the number of membranes modules required for that flow rate.
Example: 2000 KLD Average now rate /hr= 2000,000 divided by 20 = 100 m3/hr. Module selection Assume a flow rate of 18 ltrs/hour per square meter of surface area. 18 ltrs x 56 sq mtrs ; 1008 ltrs/hr. Therefore 100,000 divided by 1008 gives 99.2 modules. 100nos of MU8 modules are arranged in a frame for MBR in units of 20 (i.e. 5 units of 20 each)
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EC validity Extension of “Sobha City” Project CONCEPTUAL PLAN At Village: Puzhakkal, Guruvayyur Road, District: Thrissur, Kerala
G. AERATORS (for collection tank and aeration tank)
Aerators can be the roots type air blowers with diffusers or the submerged aerators. The air capacity is designed based on the oxygen required in the aeration tank: 2 kgs of 02 per Kg of BOD. The DO content is kept at a minimum of 1.5 ppm in the aeration tank.
TREATED EFFLUENT SUCTION PUMPS Suction is applied to the header provided on top of the MBR module. The water is sucked from the outside through the hollow fibre membrane surfaces into the final treated water tank. The filtered effluent is pumped at the calculated average hourly flow rate of the system
Type : Bank Type Capacity : As per selection of transfer pumps already shown TDH : 15m Temp : Ambient Solids : 10 mm Maximum PH : 6.0 to 8.0
CLEANING SYSTEM
As the membranes are continuously under operation, they are polluted with organic or inorganic substances. Hence, chemical cleaning is carried out once in two to three months for removing substances polluting and dogging the membranes. Normal cleaners used are sodium hypo chloride and citric acid.
Chemical storage tank size: Chemical cleaning pump:
SLUDGE DISPOSAL
The biomass in the aeration tank stabilizes BOD in waste water by consuming the organic matter in the waste water. Microorganism population increases in the aeration tank with the help of the MBR promote new growth and activity without lag time. Hence no re-circulation of the sludge for maintenance of MLSS levels is required in the process. The sludge from the bottom of the clarifier is periodically transferred to a filter press for cake making and disposal. The water removed is returned to the collection tank.
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FINAL TREATED WATER TANK
The water sucked from the membranes is of very high quality with respect to BOD, COD and suspended solids, and is stored in a final treated water tank for further use. Tank dimensions (in mm) : 3m depth x 18m x 18m Detention period : 8 hrs or as required.
ADVANTAGES OF MBR MBR (Membrane Bio Reactor) is the latest technology in wastewater treatment with many advantages as listed below:
Gives superior quality of treated water
The quality of treated water in case of MBR is much superior than conventional biological systems. As the membrane acts as a physical barrier, it does not allow any sludge particles and to great extent bacteria and viruses to pass through it. Microorganisms like coliform or cryptosporidium can be easily removed in MBR. This increases the reliability of the system is multifold.
Does not require further tertiary treatment
Conventional biological systems require further costlier tertiary treatment to match the performance of the MBR system. This may include coagulation, filtration, chlorination, adsorption, UV treatment etc.
Requires less space
MBR requires much less space when compared to conventional activated sludge process. Biological reaction in MBR can be carried out under the condition of 4 to 5 times of MLSS compared to conventional activated sludge process. It means the aeration tank volume is less than of that of a conventional design. Combining this with other features mentioned above results into very compact design requiring less space than conventional design.
Chemical free treatment
As conventional treatment systems require disinfections with chlorine, it needs to be removed completely before applying on to gardens or for green belt development. Otherwise, high amount of residual chlorine may damage the plants. Also, disinfection with any disinfectant does not remove organisms, it only inactivates them. The effect depends on the amount of
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EC validity Extension of “Sobha City” Project CONCEPTUAL PLAN At Village: Puzhakkal, Guruvayyur Road, District: Thrissur, Kerala
disinfectant used, the quality of filtration applied, the retention time available for oxidation and the existence or non-existence of other competing reaction partners (scavenging). As MBR acts like a physical barrier, it does completely remove bacteria and viruses up to a degree of 4-7 log removal (104 to 107 times reduction), independent of type or life form of organism. Hence, MBR does not require any other chemical disinfection.
The MBR module surfaces are kept clean by the action of the aerator which serves to clean and dislodge the solids accumulated on the filter surface. The membrane surfaces require cleaning for removing deposit formation only In the case of waters with high dissolved solid content. Even this cleaning is required once in two or three months.
Plant room and operating space are reduced.
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RAIN WATER HARVESTING
Volume From Balance Average S. Average Volume in Months Rainfall Demand** No Rainfall Lake Ist Intensity Intensity Year 1 JUN 714.2 106.54 31.5 75.04 2 JUL 665.2 99.23 31.5 142.77 3 AUG 412.3 61.5 31.5 172.78 4 SEPT 226.5 33.79 31.5 175.06 5 OCT 318.8 47.56 31.5 189.03 6 NOV 99.5 14.84 31.5 172.37 7 DEC 18.9 2.82 31.5 143.69 8 JAN 2.3 0 31.5 112.19 9 FEB 4.5 0 31.5 80.69 10 MAR 8.5 0 31.5 49.19 11 APR 76.7 11.44 31.5 29.13 12 MAY 189.3 28.24 31.5 25.87 Note: All volumes are in Million Litres
M/S. SOBHA LIMITED 81 EC validity Extension of “Sobha City” Project CONCEPTUAL PLAN At Village: Puzhakkal, Guruvayyur Road, District: Thrissur, Kerala
VEHICLE PARKING FACILITIES
Adequate provisions are made for car/vehicle parking at the project site. There shall also be additional parking for visitors so as not to disturb the traffic and allow smooth movement at the site.
Parking Proposed:
For Cars = 3631 For Two Wheeler = 780 For Visitors = 84
POWER REQUIREMENT
The power is being supplied by Kerala PTCL (Kerala Power Transmission Corporation Limited). The total electrical load for the project will be approx. 24.49 MVA for the project.
Detail of D.G Sets There is a provision of total 15 no. of DG sets of 20.563 MVA (9 X 2 MVA + 1 X 750 KVA + 3 X 500 KVA + 1 X 250 KVA + 1 X 63 KVA each) capacity for power back up. The DG sets are well equipped with acoustic enclosure to minimize noise generation and adequate stack height as per CPCB norms.
SOLID WASTE GENERATION
Solid waste was and being generated during the construction as well as operation phase. The solid waste expected to be generated during the construction phase had been comprise of excavated materials, used bags, bricks, concrete, MS rods, tiles, wood etc. The following steps are followed for the management solid waste: Construction yards for storage of construction materials. The excavated material such as topsoil and stones are stacked for reuse during later stages of construction Excavated top soil was stored in temporary constructed soil bank and was reused for landscaping of the project. Remaining soil shall be utilized for refilling / road work / rising of site level at locations / selling to outside vendors for construction of roads etc.
M/S. SOBHA LIMITED 82 EC validity Extension of “Sobha City” Project CONCEPTUAL PLAN At Village: Puzhakkal, Guruvayyur Road, District: Thrissur, Kerala
Solid Waste
Construction Waste
Construction waste, Empty Cement Excavated Soil Broken Bricks, Waste Plaster Bags
Recycled Top soil conserved for Sold to local vendor through local landscaping, balance vendor used in re-filling
Figure 5: Solid Waste Management Scheme
During the operation phase, total quantity of solid waste is approx. 6200 kg/day. Following arrangements are made at the site in accordance to Municipal Solid Waste (Management and Handling) Rules, 2016.
Table 6: Details of Solid Waste generation
Bio Degradable 3,100 kg/day Solid waste 6,200 kg/day generated Non-Bio Degradable 3,100 kg/day
An external agency is appointed for management of solid waste of the project.
Collection and Segregation of waste 1. The local vendors are hired to provide separate colored bins for dry recyclables and Bio-Degradable waste.
M/S. SOBHA LIMITED 83 EC validity Extension of “Sobha City” Project CONCEPTUAL PLAN At Village: Puzhakkal, Guruvayyur Road, District: Thrissur, Kerala
2. For waste collection, adequate number of colored bins (Green, Blue & dark Grey bins – separate for Bio-degradable and Non Bio-degradable) are provided at the strategic locations of the area. 3. Litter bin are also provided in open areas like parks etc.
Treatment of waste Bio-Degradable wastes 1. Bio-Degradable waste is subjected to organic waste converter and the compost is being used as manure. 2. STP sludge is being used for horticultural purposes as manure. 3. Horticultural waste is being composted and used for gardening purposes. Recyclable wastes i. Grass Recycling – The cropped grass are spread on the green area. It acts as manure after decomposition. ii. Recyclable wastes like paper, plastic, metals etc. are being sold off to recyclers.
Disposal Recyclable and non-recyclable wastes are being disposed through a local approved agency. Solid waste management scheme is depicted in the following figure:
Figure 6: Solid Waste Management Scheme (Operation Phase)
M/S. SOBHA LIMITED 84 EC validity Extension of “Sobha City” Project CONCEPTUAL PLAN At Village: Puzhakkal, Guruvayyur Road, District: Thrissur, Kerala
ORGANIC WASTE CONVERTER
A waste converter is a machine used for the treatment and recycling of solid and liquid refuse material. A converter is a self-contained system capable of performing the following functions: pasteurization of organic waste; sterilization of pathogenic or biohazard waste; grinding and pulverization of refuse into unrecognizable output; trash compaction; dehydration.
Benefits of organic waste converter:
1. Large quantity of solid waste is converted to fertilizer in a very short period 2. Fertilizers can be sold as compost to farmers, or used for gardening 3. Machine requires less space and the efficiency is high 4. Manpower and maintenance is very less 5. This is one of the latest techniques of managing solid waste.
M/S. SOBHA LIMITED 85 EC validity Extension of “Sobha City” Project CONCEPTUAL PLAN At Village: Puzhakkal, Guruvayyur Road, District: Thrissur, Kerala
GREEN AREA
Total green area measures 80440.71 m2 i.e. (35.0% of net plot area) which is developed as green belt and lawns (organized green) within the project premises.
Diverse variety of local species of Evergreen and Deciduous trees is planted. Table 7:- List of Plants Types of trees planted i) On the periphery of site: Combination of Cassia Marginata Neem Tree Cochlospermum Religiosum Dillenia Pentagyna Plumeria Lutea Golden Shower Tree (Cassia fistula) - 250 Nos. ii) Parks and gardens Flowering Plants like Golden Shower Tree (Cassia fistula) Acacia Auriculiformis Cerbera Cananga Ylang- Ylang iii) Along roads and pedestrian movements - 425 Nos. Singapore Cherry Neem (Azadiracta Indica) Dabobia Rosia (Light pink) iv) In public areas Scented Shrubs Gardenia jasminoides Calliandra brevi pes Panjat
DETAILS OF CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS
List of building materials used at site is as follows: 1. Coarse sand 2. Crazy (white marble) in grey cement 3. Fine sand 4. P.V.C. conduit
M/S. SOBHA LIMITED 86 EC validity Extension of “Sobha City” Project CONCEPTUAL PLAN At Village: Puzhakkal, Guruvayyur Road, District: Thrissur, Kerala
5. Stone aggregate 6. Indo-Asian MCBs 7. Stone for masonry work 8. PVC overhead water tanks 9. Stone for under floor soling 10. 2 1/2'’ thick red colour paver tiles 11. Cement 12. ‘B’ class GI pipe (ISI marked) 13. Reinforcement steel 14. PVC waste water lines 15. Plywood & steel shuttering 16. S.W. sewer line up to main sewer 17. 5mm thick plane glass 18. Joinery hardware- ISI marked 19. 3mm thick ground glass in toilets 20. Pipe scaffolding (cup lock system)
MATERIALS USED FOR CONSTRUCTION & THEIR U VALUES
Type of Construction U values (in W/m2deg C) Brick: Plastered both sides 114mm 3.24 Solid un-plastered 228mm 2.67 Plastered both sides 228mm 2.44 Concrete, Ordinary, Dense: Plastered both 3.24 sides 152mm 200mm Concrete Hollow Blocks 0.80 150mm Concrete Hollow Blocks 1.15 Concrete on Ground or Hardcore Fill 1.13 + Grano, Terrazzo or Tile Finish 1.13 + Wood Block Finish 0.85 Double Glazing 20mm Space 2.67
LIST OF MACHINERY USED DURING CONSTRUCTION
(i) Dumper : Used for mud and material handling (ii) Concrete mixer with hopper : For RCC work (iii) Excavator : Used for digging and earth work (iv) Concrete Batching Plant : Used for concrete mixing (v) Cranes : For lifting and moving of materials. (vi) Road roller : For compacting the earth (vii) Bulldozer : For dismantling
M/S. SOBHA LIMITED 87 ~w;
P Project Site
Buffer Boundary
...... MajorRoad
SOURCE : Satellite Image
"Sobha City" Village-Puzhakkal Guruvayyur Road Distt.-Thrissur,Kerla
500 Meters Buffer Map of the Study Area
02$0100150200250 -=:J-====--=:::J Meters ~w;
Project Site
~15kmBuffer ~10kmBuffer
Buffer Boundary
"Sobha City" Village-Puzhakkal Guruvayyur Road Distt.-Thrissur,Kerla
Eco Sensitive Buffer Map of Study Area
o 1.25 2.5 7. 5 ..-==- ....c===~km FLL E NO. - PCB{HOfTSRIICEJ118}2008
KO."l"
KERALA STATE POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
CONSENT TO ESTABLISH
ISSUED UNDER
Section 25 of the Water (Prevention & Control of Pollution) Act, 197 4 and Section 21 of the Air (Prevention & Control of Pollution) Act, 1981
TO
Consent No. PCB/ HO/ TSR/ ICE/ S2 / 2008
VSobha Developers ltd. Sobha City PU:lhakkal Padam PU:lhakkal P.O. Thrissur 680 553
Date of issue: 18.04.2008 VaLidity upto: 17.04.2011
• Copy to: 1. The Chief Environmental Engineer·l. Regional Office. F.rnakulam Z. The Environmental Engineer, District Office. Thrissur 3. The Secretary. Kolazhy Grama Pallchayat. Thrissur 4. The Secretary. Adat Grama Panchayat, Thrissur 3. Stock File 2
1. GENERAL
, VALI DI TY 17.64. 2011
Sobha Developers ltd. , HaDe and Address of SObha City the establis~nt Puzhakkal Padam Puzhakkal P.O. Thrlssur 680 553 Telephone ; 6487- 2389719 , Corr-unication Fax ; 6487- 2389173 e-aail;Regional offlce.sobhacityf$obha.co . in Sri. J.C. Shanaa, Member of Management C~1ttee , OCcupJer deta1ls Power of At t orney HOlder: Sri. P. RamakriShnan Regional Director
218 , 217, 537, 538, 539, 536, 535, , Survey HUliber 534, 543, 544, 545, 546, 542, 54B, 541 , 553, 552, 541, 550, 548, 549, 554, 555,556,551. 6 Village Kuttur Puzhakkal , TlIluk Thrissur 8 District Thrissur , GrilJla Panchayat Kolazhy & Adat " ClItegory '" " Scale urge n Atlnual Fee reqllJred liS. 8 hkh " Fee 1"flI1 tted liS. 24 lIIkh " Capital InvestDent liS. 152 crore 1S Water consumption 131B . I,day
Development of townsh1p involving constrllction of flat s, villas, 16 ACTIV I TY hospitals, shoppin8 .all, cillb etc. and installation of OG 2. GENERAl CONDITIONS 2.1. This consent is granted subject 10 the power of the Board to review and make variation in all or any althe conditions. 2.2. This consent, unless withdrawn earlier and subject to Condition no. 2.1, shall be valid for 3 years Irom the date 01 issue. At 1M end of lhe validity period if the construction is in progress, the same shall be gal renewed. If the construction is 1'10\ started in the consent period, the applicant shall apply afresh for consent to establish. 2.3. The applicant shall comply with the instructions that the Board may Issue Irom time to time regarding preven ~ on afld conlrol 01 air. water. land and sound pollution. 2.4 The date of commissioning shall be intimated, alleast one month in advance. to the Head Office f District OUice of the Board at Thrissur. 2.5. Consent to Operate {Authorisation shall be obtained by the builder betore commissioning the township under the Water{Prevention and COntrol of Pollution} Act t974, the Air {Prevention and Control of Pollution} ACl1981 and the EMironment (Protection) Act. 1986 for a period of six years. Maintenance Contract with Penormance Guararltee for the STP and the ETP shall be entered into between the COrlserltee and the consultanV authorisee of the consultant for the said period. The application for 'consent to operate' shall be accompanied by (i) an undertaking on Rs. SOl· stamp paper by the builder thai all facilities required as per the 'consent to establish· has been duly installed and are functional (ii) a certificate by the consultant to the same effect {i ii} copy of maintenance contract and (iv) copy of penormance guarantee. 2.6. A minimum set back 01 3 m shall be provided between the boundary and the building structures and the set back shall be utilised for the development of green bell. 3 . CONDITIONS AS PER Water (Prevention & Control of Pollution) Act 3.1. The sewage treatment plant shall be set up beyond 30 m from the nearby reSidences/other establishments and water bodies. 3.2. Sewage treatment plant as per the proposal submitted aM cO rlsisting 01 the following treatment units shall be constructed and made functional before commissioning. 1. Bar screen chamber 2. Oil & grease trap 3 CollectiOn/equalization tank. •• Aeration tank and MBR 5 Filter press 6. Soak pit , b) Additional facilities required if any to achieve the following treated effluent standards shall also be made along with. 00 pH 6.5 - 8.5 (ii) Suspended SOlids 20 mg/l, max (iii) BOD (2~CI3 days) 3 mgll, max (iv) Oil & Grease 1 mg~ , mex 3.3. The dewatered sludge along Wlth screenings, scum and garbage shall be subjected 10 anaerobic digestion in a bio gas plant 3.4. Arrangements shall be made lor reuse 01 treated eltluenl lor nushing, gardenmg, car wash etc. Water meier shall be provided lor measuring the qU1\n!ity of trea led water recycled. 3.5. Excess treated effluent. if any aNel reuse. shall be discharged into soak pits with concrete bottom. hooey combed brick wall or perforated rings side and 100 em thICk 2 mm sand envelope around. 3.6. There Shall be easy access to each end every effluenllreatment unit an(llhe recycling facility lor inspection. Manhole shall be provided prior to soak pit to facilitate ciflucnt sampling. Lighting arrangements shall be provided in the eHluent treatment area. recycling area and bacJ<;yard. 3.7. Energy meter shall be installed exclusively for the eifluenl treatment and reuse system and shall be maintained properly. 3.B. Water meter shall be fixed to record consumption of water. Separate meters should be fixed if cess at differential rates is claimed lor use of water suctl as coo!inglboilcr feed . domestic. process where the ellluenl is easily biodegradable and I or nOltoxiC and process where the effluent is nOl easily biodegradable and I or loxk:. 3.9. Arrangements shall be provided for rainwa ter harvesting, A minimum distance of 2{) m shall be kept between the rain water storage tank and the soak pit. 3.10. Natural drainage pattern 01 the area shall be protected. 4. CONDITIONS AS PER Air (Prevention" Control of Pollution) Act 4.1. DG sets shall be installed with appropriate acoustic enclosure. chimney 01 minimum height 0.2.J KVA m above roof level of the build ing and shall be placed atJeast .J KVA/2 m beyond the neighborlng residences. institutions and worship places. , 4.2. Wa ter sprinklers shall be provided to suppress spreading 01 dust outside the premises during the constlllC1ion phase. Suspended particulate matter at the boundary of the premises Shall not c)(Ceoo 200 microgram per cubic metre. 4.3. There shall nol be any fugitive emission from the premises. 4.5. All operations likely to produce dust or noise shall be carried out WIth appropnate enclosure. 4.6 DebriS dunng construction shall be transponed with proper cover atter welting 10 prevent spreading 01 dust during lransponatioo. 4.7. II operations are planned to be done with backup power. the oenerator shall have adequate capacity to run all the associated poIlutKNl control deviCes. 5. CONDmONS AS PER Bla-Medlcal Waste (Management and Handling) Rul". 5.1. The bIo - medICal waste shall oot be milled WIth other waste. 5.2 Bio - medical waste shall be segregated Into conlllinersibags atttle point 01 oenerauon as required in the rules. 5.3. The bio-medical waste containers /bags shall have on them prominently visible. wash proof labels indicating whether ~ is biohazard Of cytOtoXic hazard. as required In Schedule III 01 the Rules. 5.4. The bio-medical waste shall bedisposed through IMAGE or anyothercommoo faCility approved by the Board. 5.5. The liquid bio - medical waste shalt be treated In \he effluent treatment plant consiSting of the followmg units. 1. Bar screen chamber 2. oil & grease tmp 3. COllection/equalization lank. •• Aeration tank ancl Membrane bioreactor s. Filler press 6. Soak Pit 5.6. The characteristics 01 the 1feated eilluent shall conlorm to the tolerance limits stipulated In 3.2.(b). 5.7. Treated effluent Shall be diSC/"larged Into a soak pit WIth concrete bottom, hone~ combed briCk wall or perforated rings side and 100 cm thick 2 mm sand enveiope Clround. s.a. The effluent1featment plant shall be set up beyond 25 m Irom Ihe nearby residences and other establiShments and shall be awa~ from nearby wa ter bodies. 6 6. C ONDITIONS AS PER J !u ~.ardo u~ Wn~l c~ (Mnnagement and Handling) Rille." 6.1. Any hazardous waste generated shall be stored and disposed safely. 6.2. The guidelines and criteria lor handling hazardous wastes specified by the Cenlral Pollution Control Board from time \0 lime shan be followed. 6.3. The Authorisation under the Aules is sutljecl lD conditions as may be specified In the Rules Irom ~me \0 time under the Environment (Protection) Act. 1986. 6.4. The person authorised shaJll'lOt renl, lend. sell or !Tanslar the hazardous wastes WllholIl obtaining prior pennisslon 01 the Slate Pollution Control Board. 6.5. Any unauthorised change in personnel, eQuipment and working COndItions as mentioned in lhe application by the person authorised ShaU conSIJlute a breach of this authorisallOfl. 6.6. Facilities must be established, tested pelioOicall)r and maintained \0 minimize the possibility 01 a lire, explosion or any unplanned sudden or non-sudden release 01 hazardous waste to air, SOil or surface waler Which could threaten human health or environment 6 ,7. The authorisee must develop, implement and mair'ltaln Md keep uptodate, a cOr'ltlnger'ICY plan designed to minimize hazard to human health or the enVlfonment from hres, explosions or any unplanfled sudoen release of hazardous wasle to air, soil or water. 7. ADDITIONAL CONDITIONS 7.1. Minimum 30% of the total land area lor the project shall be set aparl as buffer area. Suitable species of trees end curtain plants shall be planled and maintained within and eking Ihe periphery of the premises, forming a green bell 10 Improve Ihe environment. 7.2. Excavation and piling operation shall be done Without causing damage to the nearby buildings and without causing nuisance to the neighbours. 7.3. Construction debris. mud discharges etc from the constru<;lion site shall be disposed safely end the details 01 disposal olttle same shall be Intimated to the Board's otlice In advance. 7.4. Proper precautiOnary measures shall be provided during construction phase to minimize disturbance due to excavation, piling, IransporlatlOn of materials etc. 7,5. Sanitary faCIlities shall be provided to the wor1 7.6. Solid wastes shall be collected with due segregation and disposed of! through own andlor the Corporation lacility. Bio degradable waste shall be treated in blO gas plant. 7.7. Facit~ies for sale stomge of hazardous chemicals as per Hazaltlous Chemicals Rules 7 shall be prOVided. 7.8. A sign board showing the name of the project and activities Involved should be displayed al the main entrance 01 the sile. 7.9. Used lead ackl batteries, If any, shall be disposed as per the Ballerles (Management and Hanclllog) Aules 2001 . 7.10. Revised drawing showing the locatiOn 01 sewage trea tment plant, elfluenllreatment planllorliquid wasle from hospital, soak poll, DG sets and rain walerl'larveslll'lgtank as required under the above conditions shall De submitted \0 this office and the District africa ol lhe Board at Thrissur before starting construcUon works and got approved by the Board. failing whiCh this consent WIll automatically get rovalidatect. 7.11 . ErlVironmental clearance from the Ministry 01 Erwironmenl and Forests. Governmental Indoa shall be obtained prior to commencement of cons1ruction aClMties. Sdl CHAIRMAN DATE: 18.04.2008 FORWARDED WITH THE APPROVAL OF CHAIRMAN ~ ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEER · 2 / I- L NO • PCBfHOfTSR/ICE·RJ1606812011 It Ell" L .. KERALA STATE POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD INTEGRATED CONSENT TO ESTABLISH-Renewal ISSUED UNDER The Water (Prevention & Control of Pollution) Act. 1974 The Air (Prevention & Control of Pollution) Act. 1981 The EnVironment (Protection) Act. 1986 TO Sn Unnikrishnan Arca Head Sobha Developers Ltd., Shobha City Puzhakkal Thrissur - 680 553 Consent No. PCB/HOfTSRlICEI 03f2012 Oale of issue 03.082012 Valid it)" 31.03.2014 Copy 10. 1. The Chl8f Environmental Engineer. Regional Office, Ernakulam 2 The Environmental Engineer, Dislrict Office, Thnssur 3. The Secretary. Kolazhy Grama Panc.hayal. Thnssur 4. The Secreta"" Adal Grama Pancheyal. Thnssur 5. Stock File 1. GENERAL 1 I VALIDITY 31.03.2014 I Sobha Developers Ltd .• Name and Address of Shobha City 2 the establishment Puzhakkal Thnssur - 680 553 I I Telephone 0487 . 2389996 Fax 0487 - 2389996 13 Commumcat,on l e- mail §Ql;lh~rQ!JQ.@so1)_ba.co_in Website Sn. Unmkrishnan, • Occupier details Area Head [ 5 ISurvey Number List attached as Annexure- I •6 Village Kuttoor,Puzhakkal 7 tTaluk Thrissur 8 I District Thrissur Kolazhy Grama Panchayal and 9 Local body Adal Grama Panchayat 10 Category Orange 11 Scale Large 12 Annual fee Rs 41akh 13 Fee remitted Rs. 15.00,000/- 1. Capilallnveslment Rs 494 crore 15 Water consumption 1103 m3/day 16 Effluent Generation 101476 ml/day 17 Date of application 12.04.2011 "- Development of Township involving : construction of flats, viltc:lS, shopping mall, 18 ACTIVITY Iclub house& installation of DG sets Total bUilt up area - 229495.83m2 J 2. GENERAL CONDITIONS 2 1 T'.a consent IS granted subject to the power of the Board to review and make vanatlOn In aU or any of the conditions 22. This consent. unless withdrawn ear1ler and subject to ConditIOn no 2 1, shall be v 2.3. The applicant shall comply with the instructions that the Board may Issue from I.Ime to lime regarding prevention and control of air, water, land and sound pollution. 2.4 The date of commlsslonmg of the project shall be .nlnnalad at least one month In advance to the Distnct Office of Ihe Board at Thnssur 2.5. Consent to Operate under the Water (Pre'lenhon and Control of Pollution) Acl1974 and the Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act 1981 shall be obtained by the bUIlder before commissIOning the project 2_6 A minimum set back as per Municipahly BUilding Rule shall be provided between the boundary and the building and the set back can be utilised for the development of green belt 27 Sewage Ireatment plants (4 STPs) of capacity 200 KLD 250KLD.250KlD and 320 KLO shall be sel up beyond a mimmum distance of 23m. 24m. 24m & 26m respectively. from the nearest residence I educational institutIOns I hospllaV place of worshipl public offlCesf similar establishments etc. excludmg Industries. DG sets of capacity 125 kVA(4 nos). 62 kVA & 50 kVA shall be placed al a mlntmum distance of 8m. 6m & 5m respectively from nearest residence! other establishments_ 3. CONDITIONS AS PER The Water !Prevcntion & Controt of Polluti o n) Ac t, 197 4 3_1 Sanitary facilitles to construction workeno shaH ~ provided and maintalned_ Safe disposal of solid waste and wasle water shall be ensured during construction phase. 3.2 InbUlIt facilities shall be provided for reuse of treated effluent for~. gardemng. "oar & vehicle wash etc. Water meter shall be provided for measuring the quantity of treated water recycled_ Excess of treated effluent. if 3.3 810 gas plants shall be provided for treatment of bro degradable garbage. Screenings and sludge from effluent treatment faCIlities shall also be fed Into the biogas plant. Filter press can be avoided 4 3.4 Slurry from blogas plants shall be fed into septic lank. 35 Effluent treatment plants consisting of the treatment units as proposed by you and modifications In 3.2 to 34 above along with additional facllilies required if any to achieve the following standards for trealed effluent shall be provided, before commissioning the project . Char.)ctcrislics Unit Soak pit Floorwashlng Igardenlng/other rouse purpOSBS 1. pH 5.5-9.0 6.5-8.5 +-- 2 Suspended solids mg/t 20 100 BOD. (3 day at 27'C) mgn 3 3. 30 4 Oil & Grease +mgll 10 1 3.6 No effluent shall be discharged outside the premises. Storm water alone shall be lei out 3 7 There shall be easy access to each and every effluenllreatment unit and the recycling facihty for inspection. Manhole shall be provided prior to soak pit to facilitate sampling of eHluent. Lighting arrangements shall be provided in the effluent treatment area, recycling area and backyard_ 3.8 Energy meter shaH be installed exclusively for the effluent treatment and reuse system and shall be maintained properly. 3.9 Arrangements shall be provided for ra in water harvesting and for utilisation of harvested rain water The rain waterharvesling tank shall be at least 20 m away from the soak pit for disposal of trealed effluent. 3.10 If operations are planned to be done with backup power, the generator shall have adequate capacity to run all the associated pollution control devices. 3.11 Natural drainage of the area shall be protected. 312 Water meier shall be fixed to record consumption of water 4. CONDITIONS AS PER The Air (prevention & Control o f Pol lution) Act, 1981 4.1 The DG sets shall be acoustically protected. The minimum height of chimneys for venting emissions from OG sets shall be as specified below_ - 5 SI CapaCity Minimum height of stack No InkVA above roof tevel 'm' ,,, 25 2 62 2 3 50 15 4 2 The sound Jevel measured al 1 m outside the boundary of IhD Qrem ses shall tOt exceed Ihe ambient sound level applicable to Ihe adjOining area 43 All operations likely to produce dust or noise sha!! be carri ed out with appropriate enclosure 4 4 Watl.lf spnnklers shall be prOlllded 10 suppress l!p~ead(ng of dust outside the premises dunng the construction phase. Suspended panlculale matter at the boundary of Ihe premises shall not exceed 200 microgram per cubic metre 5. AD DI TI ONAL COND ITIONS 5 1 Minimum 30% of the total land area for the project shall be set apart as buffer area. SUItable SpeCies of trees and curtain plants shal be planted and maintained within and along the penphery of Ihe premises, forming green belt to Improve the environment 5 2 Proper precautionary measures shall be provided dunng construct on phase to rrr'lirrnze disturbance to neighbors and neighbormg properties due to excavation, piling, transportation of materials etc. 5.3 The construction debris and mud discharges etc from the construction site shall be disposed safely 5.4 Non-biodegradable wastes shall be collected with due segregalion and disposed off safely through own facility or through the local body. 5 5 Arrangements shall be provided for proper management of e-w 58 Used lead acid ballerlCS. If any shall be dISposed as. per the Batlery (Management and H3ndllng) Rules. 5.7 The conditions of Ihe EnVIronmental clearance No 21 -71312007-IA- III dated 17.04.2008 shan be fully complied wdh by the project aulhoritJes 58 The draWing showmg location of the proposed buildings, effluent treatment plants. soakpits for disposal oftrealed effluent, DG sets and other structures shall be as shown in the drawing approved by the Board: No change or alteration on Iheresha·l be made WithOut pnor clearance from this offICe. 5.9 Adequate fIre protecllon eqUipment in accordance with the fire safety regulations shall be established I installed at salient places and for enslIring thl;! same. necessary certifICate from Fire & Rescue ServICes Department reg.:lrdmg fIfe safety shall be obtained The unit shall have valid certificate from the Fire & Rescue ServiceS Department dUring its operation 5 10 A sIgn board shOWing the name of the prOject and activities Involved lihall be displayed at lhe main entranc~ )f the sIte Date' 03 .08 2012 {Office seal) _.--- _..... _-- I:Q...., ... - ...... ~- .. ~,- ,- \1;"'" .... - ,_ ...... _... ". "" .... -""~, -- -\ "'i~---;--- r}' ...... "" ... -. -...... 'l ..... I"'"'" ...... ( '1'"\ ~)~ ' "".,.--, ', ..-~ ~ . .. .. - ...... / \ , ~--- ~ -\ ... '/, ' -'_\ • . , , " y .,... ,,>OJ.,, /'.'.,' / .- '--- ..... _"'" ...... _- -...... "..._ ...... /' ,-~ ,'."'''''''...... ,." '. '-"'''''' j~~.... -I,bl 1>' v£ !.I.N' lH ~·~Il ..... ,...... , .", "oW ... " '" "' ""' , , ' '/ 1.-J )Anr.t.., I~ ... , , .... • S.T.P. DG & TRANSFORMER YARD ...... • SURVEY l\'UMBERS • ~--;;;. _. - SL N,',o'-- ~-r.,=;-;-',",sI".'JR~V-,-I,-"o. '_ 1 : 21711,2,3.4,5 2 ~_' ~1~112,~ 3 534J3A.5,7 -l 4 1 535/ 1.2,3 ~6 53611,23 ~ ~ 53711 7 _~f-'5",3",8/~1",2",,3,-~_ 8 5391P 9 ___ 5~40~/~1~2~~~~~~ 10 5411]234' , , 54211 ,2.~,4 r-u-- -~ 12 5431 J,2,3,4,5,6 54",P 13- 14 5~5Jl,~ _ . 15 54611,23 t")6 - 547/1,2,3 17 548/1.2 ' 549/P , 18 I . 550/1.2,3 -19.. - 20 I 55211,2,3,4,5 .- 21 ,_ 553/1.2 22 555/1 23 I 55412 24 555/1 25 555/2,3 4 5,6 26 556/1 1 I S0=b~c<' =... ~ q,,,?~Q~\<...~ if! General: 04 71- 2312910, 231815), 2318154, 2318155 Chillrm.!ln: 2318150 Membe r Secretary: 2318151 e-mail: [email protected] FAX: 2318152 web: www.k.eralapcb.nlc.ln KERALA STATE POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD c ce,m ~ (T\) 0 CTUO 0 m III eJl m' ce, m6fT) m1 (D) lom 6fT) C 6T1J 0 ro o..i5 Paltorn P.O., Thiruvnnanthapuram - 695 004 n.J§ o n.n. 63., ~'ktI lrumnmn.J l(1)o - 695 004 File No. PCB/HO/TSR/ICE-R/16068/11 Date: 17.07.2015 INTEGRATED CONSENT TO ESTABLISH - RENEWAL Consent No: PCB/HO/TSR/ICE-R/06/2015 Ref: - 1. Your application dated 17.03.14 2. Consent No. PCB/HO/TSR/ICE/03/2012 dated 03.08.2012 valid upto 31.03.2014 The 'Integrated Consent to Establish' issued vide reference 2 to Sobha Developers Ltd, Sobha City, Puzhakkal, Thris5ur-680553 is hereby ren ewed upto 31.0 3.20 17. The copy of consent cited under ref. 2 attached herewith is part of this renewal order and this order is subject to the conditions stipulated therein with the following modifications / additions. t. General 1 Validity 31.03.2017 12 Annual fee ~ 320000/- 13 Fee rem itted ~ 960000/- 14 Capital Investment ~ 385,12,63,222/- 15 Water consumption 545000 I/d 16 Effluent generation 490000 lid 17 Date of application 17.03.2014 Construction of flats, villas, mall with bui lt up area - 173401.18 m 2 (Other than the completed built up area of 18 Activity 56094.65 m' ) DG sets - 50 kVA (1 no), 500 kVA (6 nos) and 1010 kVA (3 nos) 19 Date of enquiry 29.04.2014 & 28.04.2015 , , , I' , I 2 II Condition No.2 is modified as follows: 2.1 Th is consent is granted as Integrated Consent to Establish (Renewal) for the construction of remaining facilities other than the completed ones, specified in the previous consent, subject to t he power of Board to review and make variation in any of t he conditions . 2.2 This co nsent, unless withdrawn earlier and subject to Condition no. 2.1, shall be valid upto 31.03.2017. If the co nstruction is not completed within the validity period consent shall be got renewed. The application for renewal shall be submitted on third month before the date of expiry of the consent t hrough krocmms.nic,in 2.7 Sewage Treatment Plants (STPs) (STP2 of capacity 160 KLD, STP3 of capacity 190 KLD and 5TP4 of capacity 250 KLD) shall be set up beyond a minimum distance of 10 log Q metre, where Q is the sewage inflow in m 3/day, from the nearest residence/ other establishments. D. G. sets shall be placed at a minimum distance of Y(kVA/2) meter From nearest residence/worship places/ other In stitutions (kVA is the ca pacity of D G set). III Condition No.3 is modified as follows: 3.2 Th e treated effluent shall be reused For flushing and ba lance shall be discharged into land for irrigation / percolation. 3.5 Th e characteristics of treated effluent shall conform to the following tolerance limits: Tolerance limit land for 51. No. Characteristics Unit Reuse for percolation flushing / Reuse for irrigation 1. pH - 6.5- 8.5 5.S - 9.0 2. Suspended solids mg/I, max 20 100 3. BOD, (3 day at 27°C) mgtl, max 3 30 4. Oil & Grease mg/I, max 1 10 3.8 Time of Day meter shall be installed exclusively for t he effluent . trea tment, and reuse system and shall be maintained properly. -. 2 J IV Condition Nos. 4 is modified as follows: 4.1 The DG sets shall be acoustically protected. The minimum height of ch imney for venting emissions from DG set shall be 0.2 vkVA metre above roof level of the highest nearby building, where kVA is the capacit y of the D G set. If the DG sets are placed altogether in a single cabin, the total capacity of all the DG sets shall be considered for determining the chimney height. IV Additional conditions: 5.9. Adequate fire safety measures shall be provided in accordance with the fire safety regulations. 5.11. Renewable sources of energy namely solar energy shall be utilized. 5.12. Water & energy conservation measures shall be provided. Ground water recha rge facility shall be provided. 5.13 e- waste shall be segregated, safely stored and disposed to registered recyclers. All other conditi ns in the Integrated Consent to Establi sh under reference remain unchanged. For and on behalf of the KERALA STATE POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD MEMBER SECRETARY To The Area Head ~ bha Developers Ltd, Sobha City, Puzhakkal, Thrissur-680553 Copy to: 1. Th e Environmental Engineer, District Office, Thrissur 2. Stock File J No. 21-713/2007-lA.I1I Government of India Ministry of Environment & Forests Paryavaran Bhawan, CGO Complex, Lodhi Road, New Delhi - 110 003. Dated: 17'b April, 2008 ~hobha Developers Ltd., $abba City, Pu:a:hakkal, Padam, Guruvayyur Road, Thrissur - 680 553 (Keralal Subject: Construetion of QSobha City" at Sy. No. 218, 217, 534 to 544, 546 to 556, Kolazhy/Adat Panchayat, Puzhakkal, Guruvayyur Road, Thrissur District, Kerala by M/s. Sobha City - Environmental Clearance - Reg. Dear Sirs, This has reference to your application NO'. NIL, dated NIL and subsequent letter dated 05.02.2008 seeking prior Environmental Clearance for the above project under the EIA Notification, 2006. The proposal has been appraised as per prescribed prOCl.-.:Iure in the lights of provisions under the EIA Notification, 2006 on the basis of the mandatory documents enclosed with the application vi"., the QUestionnaire, EtA. EM? and the additional clarifications furnished in response to the observations of the Expert Appraisal Committee constituted by the competent authority in its meetings held on 19th - 22nd November. 2007 and 13,h _ 14'" March. 2008 and awarded 'Silver" grading to the project. 2 . It is, interalia, noted that the project involves eonslrUction of an integrated complcx comprises of residential multi-storied apartments, commercial complex, hotel, convention centre and hospilal on a plot area of 2,29,535.91 Sq. mts. The total built-up area proposed is 3,24,665.28 Sq.m. It is proposed to construct 1080 residential apartmcnts, 25 villas, 107 rooms hotel, offit;e building, shopping mall. 200 bed hospital, convention, business & health cenlre and club house. The total water rcquircment is 1301.5 KLD (fresh water - 940 KLDI. The capacity of STP proposed is 2000 KLD lin 2 stages). Treatcd waste watcr to be used for flushing of toilcts - 362 KLD, gardening - 650 KLD and balance - 33 KLD for ve hicle washing. The total :solid waste generation will be 6200 kg /day Total power requirement proposed is 24.49 MVA. TOlal Parking spaces proposed arc 3631 CarS & 780 two wheelers + visitors car parking· 84. The total cost of the project is Rs. 749.85 Crores. • 3. The Expert Commillce after due conaiderations of the relevant documents submItted by the project proponent and additional clarifications furnIshed III response to its observations have accorded environmental clearance as per the provisions of EnVIronmental Impact Assessment Notification - 2006 and its subsequent amendments, subject to strict compliance of the terms and conditions as follows: PART A - SPECIFIC CONDITIONS L Construction Phase 'Consent for Establishment" shall be obtained from Kerala State (" Pol1u1\on Control Board under A,r and Water Act and a copy shall be submitted to the MinlsLIy before SUITt of any conslnlction work at the sIte. (ii) All required Sllnilary and hygienic measures should be in place before startmg constructIOn activities and to be maintained throughout the constructIOn phasc. (iiil A First Aid Room \\~ll be provided in tne project botn during construction and operation of the project. (IV) Adcquute drinking WHter and sanitary facilities should be prOVIded for construction workers a t the SlIe. Provision should be made for mobile toilets. The Sllfe dispos.... 1 of wastewater and solid wastes generated durmg tne constrUction phase should be ensured. (V) All the topsoil excavated during construction activities should be stored for usc in horticulture/landscape development witnin the proje<:t sIte. (vii Di:;posnl of muck during cOn struclion phRse should not create any advcrse efreel on the neighbouring communities and be disposed takmg the necessary precautions far general safely and health aspects of people, only in approved sites witn the approval of competent authority. (vii) Soil and ground water samples will be t.esu:d to ascertain that there is no threat to ground water quality by leaching of heavy metals and other toxic contaminants. (viii) Construction spoils, including blluminaus matenal and other hazardous malcr181s, must nOt be allowed to contwmnate watercourses and the dump sites for such material must be secured so that they should not leach into the ground water . • 2 {ix] Any hazardous wa$le generated during (x] The diescl generator set!:! to be used during construction phase should be low sulphur die!;cl type and should conform to Environment (Protection] Rules prescribed for a ir and noise emission standards. (xi] The diesel reqUIred for opo:ratmg DC sets shall be stored in underground tank!:! and if required. clear.I.IlCC from Chic( Controller of Explo!;lIves shall be taken. (xi i] Vehicles hired for bringing construction matcrial to the sue should be in good condItion and should have a pollution check certificate and should (xiii) Ambient noisc levcls should conform to rcsidentiol S[(Indords both during day and nIght. Incremental pollution loads on the ambient air and noise quality should be closely monitored during construction phase. Adequate ml!asures should be made to reduce ambient air and noise level during construction phase. so as to (xiv) Fly ash should be used as bUilding material in the construction as per the provisions or Fly Ash Notifieanon of Septemhcr, 1999 and amended as on 27'" August, 2003. (The above (xv] Ready mixed concrctc mUSI be used in building construction. (xvi) Storm water control ond itl! re-u!IC as per CCWB and SIS standards for various applications. (xviii Water demand during construction should be reduced by use of pre-mixed concrete, cunng ugents and olher hcst practices referred. (xviii) Pennission to drm' ground water shall be obtained from lhe (xix] Separation of grey and black walcr should be done by the use of dual plumbing line for separntion of grey and black water. J (xx) Fixtures for showers. toilct nushmg nnd drinking should be of low now either by use of aerators or pressure reducing devices or sensor based control. (xxii Use of glass may be reduced by uplO 40% to reduce the electricity consumption and load on aireonditioning. If necessMY. usc high quality double glass with special reflective coating in windows. (xxii) Roof should mcct prescriptivc requirement as per Energy Conservation Building Code by using appropriate thennal insulnuon mntcna! \0 fulfill requirement. (xxiii) Opaque " 'all should meet prescriptIVe requirement as per Energy Conservation Bullding Code which is proposed to be mandatory for all aircondittom:d spaces while it is aspirational for non-aireondilioned spaces by usc of appropriate thennal insulation mmenal to fulfill requirement. (xxivl The approvlIl of the competent authonty shall be obtained for stn.u;:tural safely of the buildings due to earthquake, adequacy of fire fighting equlpments. etc. as per Nauonal Building Code mcludmg proteclion measures from hghu:ning etc. (xxv) Regulnr supeTVlsion of the above and other measures for monllonng should be m place all through the construction phase. 50 as to aVOid disturbance to the surroundings. (xxvi) Under the proviSions of EnVironment (Protection) Ac t, 1986, legal action shall be mitinted agmnsl the prOJecl proponent If 11 was found that construction of the project has been started without obtammg environmental clearance. i) The Installation of the Sewnge Treatment Plant (STP) should be certified by an independent expert and a report in this regard should be submitted 10 the Ministry before the project is commissioned for operation. Trcated nffiuent emanatmg from STP shall be recycled/re\lscd to the maximum extent possible. Treatment of 100% grey water by decell1mliscd treatment should be done. Discharge of unused trented affiuent shall conform to the nonns and standards of the Kerala State Pollution Control Board. Necessary mensures should be made to mitigate Ihe odour problem from STP. iii The solid waste generated should be properly collected and segregated. Wet gllrbagl: should be composlCd and dry I inert solid waste should be disposed off to the approved sites for land fIlling after recovering recyclable materiaL iiil Diesel power generating sets proposed as sOurCe of back up power for elevators and common area illummation during operation phase should be of enclosed type and conform to rules made under the Environment (protectionl Act, 1986. The height of stack of DG sets should be equal to the height needed for the combined capacity of all propO"'ed DG sets. Usc low sulphur diesel. The location of the DG sets may be dedded with in consultation with Kerala State Pollution Control Board. iv) Noise should be controlled to ensure thaI it does not exceed the prescribed standards. During night time the noise levels measured at the boundary of the building shall be restricted to the permissible levels to comply with the prevalent regulations. vi The green belt of the adequate width and density preferably with local spedes along ule periphery of the plot shall be raised so as to provide protection against particulates and noise. vii Weep holes in the compound walls shall be provided to ensure natural drainage of ram water in the catchment area during the monsoon period. viii Rain water harvesting for roof run- off and surface run- off, as plan submitted should be implemented. Before recharging the surface run off, pre-treatment must be done to remove suspended matter, oil and grease. The borewell for rainwater recharging should be kept at least 5 mts. above the highest ground water table. viii) The ground water level and its quality should be monitored regularly in consultation ,,~th Central Ground Water Authority. ixl Traffic congestion ncar the entry and exit ]Joints from the roads adjoining the proposed project site must be avoided. Parking should be fully internalized and no public spacc should be u tilized. xl A Report on the energy conservation measures confirming to energy conservation norms fin alise by Bureau of Energy Efficiency should be prepared incorporating details about building materials & technology, R & U Factors etc and submit to the Mmistry in three momhs time. xii Energy conservation measures like installation of CFL.sJTFLs for the lighting the areas outside the building should be imegral part of the project design and should be in place before project commlSSlOntng. Use CF"Ls and TF"Ls should be properly collected and disposed off/sent for recycling as per the prevailing , guidelines/rules of the regulatory authority to avoid mercury contaminatIOn. Usc of solar panels may be done to the extent possible. xiiI Adequate melUlures should be taken to prevent odour problem from solid waste processing plant and STP. Xlii) The building should have adequate dIStance between them to allow movcment of fresh aIr and passage of natural light, air and ventilation. PART - B. GENERAL CONDITIONS i) The enVironmental safegua:rds contamcd III the EIA Report should be Implemented in leiter and SplTll. iiI ProvisIon should be made for supply of kerosene or cooklllg gas and pressure cooker to the labourers dunngconslrUction phase. iiil Six monthly monitoring reports should be submitted to the Ministry and it's Regional Office, Bangalore. 4. Officials from the RegIOnal Offiee of MOEI', Bangalore who v.ould be momtonng the ImplementatIOn of enVironmental safeguards should be given full cooperation, facilities and documents I data by the project proponents during their mSJ)Cction. A complete SCI of rul the documents submitted to MoEF should be forwordcd to the CCF, Rcgional office of MOEF, Bangalore. 5. In the case of any chflnge(s1 III the scope of the project, the project would reqUIre a fresh appraisal by thIS Ministry. 6. The Mimstry reserves the right to add additional safeguard measures suhsc{]ucntly, if found ncees5.'Iry, and to take action including revoking of the environment clearance under the provisions of the Environmental (ProtectIOn) Act , 1986, tQ ensure effe(;Live implementatiQn of the suggestcd safeguard measures m a Lime bound and satisfactory manner. 7. All other statutory clcamnces such as the approvals fQr storage of diesel from ChIef Controller of ExplQslVes, Fire Departmcnt, Civil AVlLltion Department, Forest Conscrvauon Ac:t, 1980 and Wildlife (Prote(;tion) ACt, 1972 etc. shall be obtained, as applicable by project proponents frQm the respective competent authorities. 8. These supulauons would be cnforced among others under the proVisions of WfHer (PreventIon and ContrQl Qf Pollution) Act, 1974, the , Air (Prevention and control of Pollution) act 1981, lhe EnVironment (Protection) Act, 1986, the Public Liablhty (Insurance) Act, 1991 and EIA Notification, 2006_ 9 . EnVironmental clearance IS subject to fi nal order of the Hon'ble Supreme Court of IndIO III lhe matler of Goa Foundation Vs. Union of India III Writ Petition (CIVIl) No.'l60 of 2004 as may be nppllcoble to thlls project. 10. Any appeal against thIs EnVIronmental Clearance shall he " 'I lh the NatIonal Environmen t Appcllnte Authority, if preferred, withm a pc:riod of 30 days as prescribed under Section II of the National Environment Appellate Act, 1997. ~qwgz (Bharat Bhushan) Olrc ctor (lAl ~ Copy \0: 17.0'< . w--><' (1) The Secn:tary. Dep:lrlfficnl of EnVIronment, Government of Kerala, Thirovananlhapurnm. (21 The Member Secretary, Kerala Slate Pollution Control Board, Plamaodu Junction, Pattom PlLlllce, P.O. ThirovananlhlLpurnm ·695 004. 131 The CCF, Regional Office, Mlmstry of En" lronment & Forests{SZ), Kcndl'lya Sadan. IVlh floor. E&F wlllgS, 17'" Main Road, Koramangalo II Block. Bangalorc - 560 034. (4) 11\ • Division, Momtormg Cell, MOEF, New Deih, • 11 0003. (5) Guard file. / (Bharat Bhuahan) Director [lAl , V' rT/~'f) /) (j \/' (JC,)t, ii ! i \, ! I'\) '.' j ',. 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