The Traveler: Two Decades: Random Notes
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Bangor Public Library Bangor Community: Digital Commons@bpl Books and Publications Special Collections 1949 The rT aveler: Two Decades: Random Notes Myron Haliburton Avery Follow this and additional works at: https://digicom.bpl.lib.me.us/books_pubs Recommended Citation Avery, Myron Haliburton, "The rT aveler: Two Decades: Random Notes" (1949). Books and Publications. 134. https://digicom.bpl.lib.me.us/books_pubs/134 This Book is brought to you for free and open access by the Special Collections at Bangor Community: Digital Commons@bpl. It has been accepted for inclusion in Books and Publications by an authorized administrator of Bangor Community: Digital Commons@bpl. For more information, please contact [email protected]. The Traveler Two Decodes- '- RANDOM NOTES by Myron H. Avery Reprinted from THE LEWISTON JOURNAL MAGAZINE \ ,•--.._ , '. L~-wi~t-:>11 -Mllh'!e : '' ~ J ~ .. : ~ f ~ ,' ) , "' . ~ } .... or-"' . ~ . ;: Apf. i: 2. ~ on~ 9, , l94~ 9 -.. ~ ~ ) ., ..... .. It " · ') l ..... .,"' ~ : .. o .. -~ ., .. "o •11 ! o o • ..... ., ... ,., A ~ Q ~~ "o• ·,., ~ ... c .., .. ~ ,., f> ., .. ' f' .. "' "' :" - .., .. " .. • ., ~ 'll ... .., "'~ ~"' r ;:~ ,-·-\ ~ ~; \~~u~C:( by The Moine Appoloehion Trail Club, Inc. 1949 lhls ~~rticle appeared In h Lew!:Af ~r~l 11af:ZiQ9 in two sec- tions. U'\der the dates end ciPfions "' e noes 121~en below. April 2. THE KATAHDINAUGUOH AND ITS REIGNING HONAROi, THE TRAVELER 'Maine is a vast State, compared to its .~w England neigh· bort~ . And, in comparison with many States of greater territory, it has long stretches a! wilderness country. Those who have been to: Katahdin want to go again. Those WhQ haven't been often express a longing to get at least a. glimpse of that section. But even most of those who havP- been t.lcar or on Katahdin know no mote about the country to its north than they could gain from their summit viewpoint. An exception is Myron H. Avery, captain, USNR, a Lubee 'fl,ative who is the State's leading authority on Katahdin and its environs and who has been a prolific writer on the subject. Herewith is the first of two arti!"les by Capt. A very which he entitles '"rhe Traveler, Two Decades-Random Notes." April 9· MAGNIFICENT SCENERY GREETS 11 THE TRA\£LER11 REGION EXPLORER This is the second and concluding pa:ut of an article by Myron H. Avery of Lubec, Captain, U. S. N. R., which he has titled "The Traveler-Two Decades, Random Notes." Capt. Avery has familiarized himself with the Katahdii). area. While doing this, he has done much exploring in its environs. Principally through his interest and energy, the various organizations which maintain the. 4pp,alachian Trail from Mt. Katahdin in Maine to Mt. Oglethorpe in Ge.orgia are kept on thej,r toea to handle the monumental task of tr.ail cleara:n:ce, blazing1 signing, and lean-to repair. 'l'he Appalachian Trail Conference has an extens~ve library of slides and photographs and the accompanyii)g illustrations ai:e supplied by cOl(rt~y ;~f"~~ : ~·o.t_l~ete~ c ~'.NJ;o~i:~i?e by the Na tional Park Servic€. : · ... · • " -- · ; ' : · · ·• •... : As in the trail guide "Q~ok te~t; :C~pt i 4Y.i;ry in his numer.. ous artrcles on one section ·or · ~tn6thir ' ·of Maine, has been & stickler for detail ii'nd 'a<!cW:a~Y,.;. T:lie: tWQ; J;tcti@s of his ac count, ending this w ~ek; · th~refor ~ kre :v'attt'i'rlre ·f6r the data published as well as 'fu-r."t 'he stF~i'g!ttJ'O.nv~r4 ¥ianner in whiclh. they are t~ld. - · · · • • · · • ·' • • ' '· Copyriiht, 1949, by The Maine Appalachian Trail Club, Jnc., AuQusta, Maine. and wash ineton, o.c. THE TRAVELER Recently there has bee!). n'l\lnifested of the nondescriptive "Traveler P.n increasfng interest in the moun Mountain". ''Guide to The ApJ?a1a. t r..i n.~ J~rth: of Katahdin. The focus chian Trail in Maine" preserves the ing of interest in the K atahdinauguoh century-old nomenclature. (th e Indian name of the mountains Except for the State Geological r:orth of Katahdin) is a very natural Survey activities, the record i>f The consequence of the diminishing in Traveler is barren until 1883. George accessibility and wildness of the H. Witherle of Castine, of unequaled Katahdin region. A focal point in thorough exploration of the Katah· this trend away from Katahdin is lin region in its primitive Wilder the area to its north, particularly The ness aspect, ascended in that (Year Traveler, with the superbly located the mountain (1) from above Grand South Branch Ponds. With the ef Falls on the Penobscot East Branch. .f',;sive reports of excursions to the This side of The Traveler has not. ~rea, it seems quite in order at this been frequented The topography to time to coordinate and set in proper the east and the fiat basin lands of t;'"!quence ,the history of The Trav the Penobscot East Branch remain an l,)'!.er. ~fhe purpose here is to record, objective for exploration. Some for the be!;e&t of t4ose who fre· future climber will no doubt rlis· (,[uent the area, · what e~ists in the cover again Witherle's Horseshoe way of literature, reports of pre Pond. Of particular interest is With• vious visits, nomenclature and items erie's description of the appearance, of particular int11rest. from The Traveler, of the' "singulat TQ . some extent this note is nec· 'Fort Mountain'- elevation." Thus essarily personal. .MY excursi,ons to Witherle anticipated the nomen• the area have been separately de· clature action which has resulted iu tailed in various items listed in th~ affixing this name. bibliography at the end of this, note; As might be anticipated, the next Familiarity with The TravelE{I! r~ written record is of a scientific visit gion, which dates back to 1921; was to The Traveler. In 1910, Dr. Cush "n incident in a series of planned man and the R~v. C. B. Ames col·, E:xcursions which, over ·a period of lected there about two 'thousand sp& three years, led to the summit of cies of plants. Theo'Tecord is regret all of the :1umetous peaks of the ably barren of the details of the ex Katahdin area, save only Center and cursiun. (2) Strickland Mountains. These peaks Thorea.u's· Tribute ~re somewhat set apart, and as to Perhaps the outstanding Ht~rary them, it was always the story of an· tribute to The. Traveler is that of other year, or perhaps the· pleasing Henry David Thoreau, whose ac;, thought of something remaining un· counts of Katahdin, of the Allagash finished-something still to be done. and of the Penobscot East Branch . From "these trips, maps of The are classics of Maine. One who has 'l'ray:e'ler region, the detailed riarra· journeyed down the Penobscot East t.\ves, :'and· data· recorde.d. 'in "Gllide Branch can appreciate that Thoreau to The Appalachian Trail -in''M~'la " would leave some record of the im are the tangible benefits p a s~ c.'Cl ' on pressiveness of these peaks, which to others with a kindred interest. loom up so vividly over the flat First Record In 1883 lands to the south. In 1837, when First, the name is "The Traveler", his canoe glided out onto the broad and not the nondescript "Traveler waters of the "Matangamooksis" or • Mountain". To early voyageurs on S econd Grand or Matagamon Lake, the Penobscot East Branch, the as it is known tod~horeau wrote mountain was -a familiar landmark. that his Indian guide, ·Joe Polis, To these voyageurs it seemed that could not be unmoved by the scene. the mountain traveled with them. As early as 1837 this impression was He said: "The very sight of the recorded by State Geologist C. T. Nerlumskeechticook or Deadwater Jackson, who spoke of it in the plu Mountains, a day'$ jQurney off -- over ral as ''The Travelers". The State Geological .Survey party of l8ill, under C. H. Hitchcock, howe'v.er, (1)-"Excurslons North ot Ka designated it iP the singular as '111l_e tahdin." "Appalachia.," vol. 3, no. 3, i>eeember, 1883, pp. 223-231, Traveler". This significant name, (2) "The Boston Society of ••The Traveler", based on historical Natura.! History Bulletin," No. r~ord. would be lost through usage 13, October, 191j). the forest, as we first saw the!n_ :a:&tahdin. Draper's Packno.rse Trail, must awaken in him pieasant mem the initial route to Pogy from Wassa ories." taquoik Stream, was supersed!\d by This term, the Deadwater Moun the tote-road trending west arid then tains, would be a pleasing noniencla• south up Trout and Hathorn Brooks. ture for this ~;roup north of Katah• This is the obscure route, today, for din. Mrs. Fannie Hardy Eckstorm, travelers bound to ·Katahdin from noted Maine authority,·has, however, the Penobscot East· Branch. indicated the error in the Indian Then in 1916 ciune the disastrous term ·of "Nerlumskeechticook," Pogy Mountain fi~. Lumber opera which Thoreau understood to mean tions were suspen'aed. For the next "The Deadwater Mountains." Thus, decade the country north of Katah.· there vanishes the only suggested din. reverfed-;to.. tb.e \Vilderness. Na· Indian term for the range. lt is in· ture struggled to undo- tN! ravages .comprehensible, however, that such of man's carelessness. .a striking landmark did not have a Like Thoreau-but some 80 years very specific Indian designation but later-my first view of The Traveler .a quest of the records .of early was aver the placid reacbes of "Ma· fravels and maps has d~sclo;>':d noth· tl\ngamooksi.s" Lake.