Municipal Profile 2018 Prishtinë/Priština Region
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Kosovo Political Economy Analysis Final Report
KOSOVO POLITICAL ECONOMY ANALYSIS FINAL REPORT DECEMBER 26, 2017 This publication was produced for review by the United States Agency for International Development. It was prepared by Management Systems International, A Tetra Tech Company. KOSOVO POLITICAL ECONOMY ANALYSIS FINAL REPORT December 26, 2017 IDIQ No. AID-167-I-17-00002 Award No: AID-167-TO-17-00009 Prepared by Management Systems International (MSI), A Tetra Tech Company 200 12th St South, Suite 1200 Arlington, VA, USA 22202 DISCLAIMER This report is made possible by the support of the American people through the United States Agency for International Development (USAID). The contents are the sole responsibility of the Management Systems International and do not necessarily reflect the views of USAID or the United States Government. CONTENTS Acronyms ...................................................................................................................................... ii Executive Summary .................................................................................................................... iii I. Introduction ............................................................................................................................... 6 II. Methodology ............................................................................................................................. 7 A. Foundational Factors ........................................................................................................................................... 7 B. Rules -
Contemporary Changes in the Ethnic Structure of the Population in the Autonomous Province of Kosovo and Metohija
Bulletin of Natural Sciences Research DOI: https://doi.org/10.5937/bnsr10-25625 Vol. 10, No. 2, 2020, pp. 23-27. Original Scientific Paper CONTEMPORARY CHANGES IN THE ETHNIC STRUCTURE OF THE POPULATION IN THE AUTONOMOUS PROVINCE OF KOSOVO AND METOHIJA SAŠA MILOSAVLJEVIĆ1, JOVO MEDOJEVIĆ1 1Faculty of Sciences, University in Priština – Kosovska Mtrovica, Kosovska Mtrovica, Serbia ABSTRACT Twenty years (1999 - 2019) after the end of the conflict in the Autonomous Province of Kosovo and Metohija, it can be stated that nowhere in Europe is there such ethnic segregation of the population as is the case with the AP of Kosovo and Metohija. Following the withdrawal of pumped security forces from the entire territory of Kosovo and Metohija and the entry of the United Nations peacekeeping force into the Serbian Autonomous Province, Kosovo Albanians carried out their persecution from Kosovo through terrorist attacks on Serbs and other non- Albanian populations (Montenegrins, Gorans, Roma, Ashkali) carried out their persecution from Kosovo and Metohija and fundamentally changed the ethnic structure of the Province. An insight into the majority of 223.081 exiles and displaced persons from Kosovo and Metohija indicates an exodus against the Serbs. The number of displaced Roma, Ashkali and Egyptians is estimated at about 100.000. The mass persecution of the Serb and other non-Albanian populations has resulted in tremendous changes in the ethnic structure of the Province, which today, with 93% of the total population, is dominated by Albanians, while other ethnic communities have a participation of 7%. Кeywords: Population, Ethnicity, Kosovo and Metohija. destroyed. The same tendencies have continued to this day, along INTRODUCTION with the desecration of cemeteries, stoning and burning of the returnees’ homes (Medojević & Milosavljević, 2019a). -
78-Management Response (English)
MANAGEMENT RESPONSE TO REQUEST FOR INSPECTION PANEL REVIEW OF THE KOSOVO POWER PROJECT (PROPOSED) Management has reviewed the Request for Inspection of the Kosovo Power Project (pro- posed), received by the Inspection Panel on March 29, 2012 and registered on April 12, 2012 (RQ12/01). Management has prepared the following response. May 21, 2012 CONTENTS Abbreviations and Acronyms ......................................................................................... iv Executive Summary .......................................................................................................... v I. Introduction .............................................................................................................. 1 II. The Request .............................................................................................................. 1 III. Project Background ................................................................................................. 2 IV. Management’s Response ......................................................................................... 5 Map Map 1. IBRD No. 39302 Boxes Box 1. Emergency Evacuation of an At-Risk Part of Hade Village in 2004/05 Annexes Annex 1. Claims and Responses Annex 2. Selected List of Meetings with Civil Society Organizations Regarding Ko- sovo’s Energy Sector Annex 3 List of Publicly Available Documents Regarding the Proposed Kosovo Power Project Annex 4. Country Partnership Strategy for the Republic of Kosovo FY12-15 Annex 5. Comprehensive Water Sector Assessment Annex -
Municipalities from Elections to Solutions
History of elections History of local elections in Kosovo dates back to 2000, which marked the first elections held, followed by 5 local elections up to now (in 2002, 2007, 2009, 2013 and 2017). After the end of the war, the first elections at the local level were held on October 28, 2000, which were administered and supervised by OMIK (The OSCE Mission in Kosovo). The second local elections were held on October 26, 2002. During 2002, UNMIK’s decision had been to postpone the mandate of Municipal Assemblies until 2007. As a result, joint central and local elections were held in 2007. The third local elections were held on November 17, 2007, which marked the first local elections organized by UNMIK/OMIK with temporary self-governing institutions, before Kosovo declared its independence. Until 2007, citizens voted in closed lists for the parties that would be represented in the Municipal Assembly based on UNMIK Regulation 2000/45 (On the municipal self-governance). In this case, the municipal assembly members were elected by the Chairperson of the Assembly. Apart from exercising the duty in the Assembly, the Chairperson was also a representative of the Municipality. Whereas, the Chief Executive Officer held the executive role and was elected by the Municipal Assembly. Since 2007, the amendment of the Regulation 2000/45 with that of 2007/30 (Amendment of the regulation no. 2000/45 on self-governance of Municipalities in Kosovo), the direct election system for the two municipal bodies was implemented: the Mayor and the Municipal Assembly. This was done through two different ballots; one for the mayor and one for the municipal assembly members in open lists for candidates. -
HR.Orders.6P 415-502
15 STATISTICAL ANALYSIS OF VIOLATIONS etween March and December 1999, Human Rights Watch con- Bducted more than 600 interviews with victims and witnesses to international humanitarian law violations in Kosovo. The information from these interviews is presented in other chapters of this book in testi- mony cited from interviews and case studies. This chapter uses statistics derived from the interviews to examine the trends and patterns of the crimes committed that may not be evident from narrative information. The num- bers and graphs will deal in a systematic and substantive way with the reports of who was killed, when, where, and by whom. The chapter, prepared in conjunction with the Science and Human Rights Program of the American Association for the Advancement of Sci- ence (AAAS), is the first large-scale data project conducted by Human Rights Watch.1 It hopefully contributes to the growing field of human rights and statistical analysis.2 The interviews were conducted by Human Rights Watch researchers, usually with a interpreter,in Albania and Macedonia between March 28 and June 12, 1999, and in Kosovo between June 12 and December 31, 1999. Interviewees were selected for their knowledge of specific abuses inside the province. All interviews were conducted with a view to eliciting open nar- ratives of what the interviewee had seen or experienced inside Kosovo between March 20 and June 12, 1999, rather than through standardized questionnaires. On return to New York, the interview documents were coded by trained volunteers for violation types, time and place of viola- tions, victims, and perpetrators. A database was created, which is available for public use at http://hrdata.aaas.org. -
Kosovo 2016 International Religious Freedom Report
KOSOVO 2016 INTERNATIONAL RELIGIOUS FREEDOM REPORT Executive Summary The constitution prohibits religious discrimination and provides for freedom of religion, subject to limitations to ensure public order, health, and safety or to protect the rights of others. The law does not allow religious groups to register as legal entities, creating obstacles for them in conducting their affairs. The government approved and parliament considered but did not vote on a draft law that would allow religious groups to register as legal entities so they would be able to conduct business and legal matters with the state and private entities. Religious groups said municipal authorities often did not provide them with equal rights and benefits, especially with regard to religious property and burial sites. The Pristina Municipality, citing the lack of a construction permit, halted Serbian Orthodox monks from cleaning and making light repairs at the unfinished St. Saviors Church after vandals set fire to it. The Serbian Orthodox Church (SOC) said Minister of Culture, Youth, and Sport (MCYS) Kujtim Shala did not fulfill a pledge to issue a permit for the reconstruction of a chapel in the Holy Archangels Monastery in Prizren. The government worked with the Kosovo Islamic Community (BIK) to combat violent extremism, and condemned vandalism of religious places. Protesters threw stones and Molotov cocktails at participants in several events hosting Serbian Orthodox pilgrims. In one incident, ethnic Albanian protestors threw stones and prevented Serbian Orthodox pilgrims from celebrating the Feast of the Assumption in Mushutishte/Musutiste. On several occasions, vandals damaged SOC religious properties, despite government protection. An ethnic Serb damaged a Muslim mosque. -
Municipal Profile 2018 Prishtinë/Priština Region
MUNICIPAL PROFILE 2018 PRISHTINË/PRIŠTINA REGION GRAČANICA/GRAÇANICË GRAČANICA/GRAÇANICË 2018 The OSCE regional centre Prishtinë/Priština covers six (6) municipalities, including Gračanica/Graçanicë, and has teams working in all of them. AREA AND POPULATION AL PROFILE 131 km²area The municipality of Gračanica/Graçanicë is located in central Kosovo. It covers an area of approximately 131 km² and includes villages Gračanica/Graçanicë town and 16 villages. According to the 16 2011 Kosovo Population and Housing Census, the total population is 10,675. 10,675population MUNICIP Ethnic composition Gračanica/Graçanicë was not a separate municipality in 1981 and 1991 and therefore data from the censuses conducted in these years are not available. 1.Kosovo Serbs 7,209 2.Kosovo Albanians 2,474 According to the UNHCR statistics, 743 displaced persons have 3.Kosovo Roma 745 returned to the municipality since 1999, of them 654 Kosovo 4.Kosovo Ashkali 104 Serbs, 65 Kosovo Roma, 19 Kosovo Ashkali and Egyptians, one 5.Kosovo Gorani 22 (1) Kosovo Albanian and four (4) Kosovo Montenegrins. 6.Kosovo Turks 15 7.Kosovo Bosniaks 15 8.Kosovo Egyptian 3 9.Other 45 10.Not specified 43 (source: Kosovo Agency of Statistics) GOVERNING STRUCTURES AND POLITICAL OVERVIEW The total number of voters in Gračanica/Graçanicë municipality registered for the municipal elections held in October 2017 was 21,1631, including out-of-Kosovo voters. The voter turnout was 42.07% or 8,903 voters (source: Central Election Commission). The 2017 municipal election results were as follows: The current seat distribution is as follows: 64.54% SL Serbian List 14* seats 14.42% SLS – Independent Liberal Party 2* seats 10.32% PDS - Progressive Democratic Party 2 seats 4.72% IQSH Albanian Civic Initiative 1 seat 3.01% GINP - New Beginning 0* seats 1. -
Budget Analysis for the Municipalities of Peja and Prishtina
Budget Analysis for the municipalities of Peja and Prishtina December, 2015 Table of Contents Prepared by UBO Consulting Drafted by: Donika Limani Project Team: Valmira Rexhëbeqaj, Valon Feka, Blerina Qerimi, Eneida Aliu and Luiza Hoxhaj Supported by: Save the Children Design, layout and print: Republika Marketing Communications Agency Published by: Save the Children Gazmend Zajmi, no.01 10000 Prishtina, Kosovo Tel: +381 (0) 38 23 26 91 Fax: +381 (0) 38 23 26 93 [email protected] http://kosovo.savethechildren.net Copyright © 2015, Save the Children All rights reserved by Save the Children in Kosovo. This report may be reproduced by any method without fee or prior permission for teaching purposes, but not for resale. For use in any other circumstances, prior written permission must be obtained from the publisher. The opinions expressed in this publication are the sole responsibility of the author and do not necessarily reflect the opinions of Save the Children. As part of Save the Children accountability system: If you have any complaint, feedback or question, kindly share it with us at: [email protected] ISBN 978-9951-534-41-3 Table of Contents Table of Contents Citizen Friendly Budget - Peja 2015 1. Introduction ......................................................................................................................................9 2. Budget and Budgetary Process Cycle ..........................................................................................9 2.1. What is a budget? .................................................................................................................................9 -
Copyright and Use of This Thesis This Thesis Must Be Used in Accordance with the Provisions of the Copyright Act 1968
COPYRIGHT AND USE OF THIS THESIS This thesis must be used in accordance with the provisions of the Copyright Act 1968. Reproduction of material protected by copyright may be an infringement of copyright and copyright owners may be entitled to take legal action against persons who infringe their copyright. Section 51 (2) of the Copyright Act permits an authorized officer of a university library or archives to provide a copy (by communication or otherwise) of an unpublished thesis kept in the library or archives, to a person who satisfies the authorized officer that he or she requires the reproduction for the purposes of research or study. The Copyright Act grants the creator of a work a number of moral rights, specifically the right of attribution, the right against false attribution and the right of integrity. You may infringe the author’s moral rights if you: - fail to acknowledge the author of this thesis if you quote sections from the work - attribute this thesis to another author - subject this thesis to derogatory treatment which may prejudice the author’s reputation For further information contact the University’s Copyright Service. sydney.edu.au/copyright UNIFICATION WITH ALBANIA – THE NEXT STOP FOR KOSOVO? Blerina Rexha A thesis submitted in fulfilment of requirements for the degree of Master of Philosophy University of Sydney 2015 I declare that the research presented here is my own original work and has not been submitted to any other institution for the award of a degree. Signed:…………………… Date:……………………… 2 Abstract Very few studies have been conducted on the topic of unification between Kosovo and Albania. -
The World Factbook Europe :: Kosovo Introduction :: Kosovo Background
The World Factbook Europe :: Kosovo Introduction :: Kosovo Background: The central Balkans were part of the Roman and Byzantine Empires before ethnic Serbs migrated to the territories of modern Kosovo in the 7th century. During the medieval period, Kosovo became the center of a Serbian Empire and saw the construction of many important Serb religious sites, including many architecturally significant Serbian Orthodox monasteries. The defeat of Serbian forces at the Battle of Kosovo in 1389 led to five centuries of Ottoman rule during which large numbers of Turks and Albanians moved to Kosovo. By the end of the 19th century, Albanians replaced the Serbs as the dominant ethnic group in Kosovo. Serbia reacquired control over Kosovo from the Ottoman Empire during the First Balkan War of 1912. After World War II, Kosovo became an autonomous province of Serbia in the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (S.F.R.Y.) with status almost equivalent to that of a republic under the 1974 S.F.R.Y. constitution. Despite legislative concessions, Albanian nationalism increased in the 1980s, which led to riots and calls for Kosovo's independence. At the same time, Serb nationalist leaders, such as Slobodan MILOSEVIC, exploited Kosovo Serb claims of maltreatment to secure votes from supporters, many of whom viewed Kosovo as their cultural heartland. Under MILOSEVIC's leadership, Serbia instituted a new constitution in 1989 that revoked Kosovo's status as an autonomous province of Serbia. Kosovo's Albanian leaders responded in 1991 by organizing a referendum that declared Kosovo independent. Under MILOSEVIC, Serbia carried out repressive measures against the Kosovar Albanians in the early 1990s as the unofficial Kosovo government, led by Ibrahim RUGOVA, used passive resistance in an attempt to try to gain international assistance and recognition of an independent Kosovo. -
The State of Local Democracy in the Western Balkans 202
EUROPEAN UNION QG-76-06-243-EN-C Committee of the Regions Rue Belliard 101 - 1040 Brussels THE STATE OF LOCAL DEMOCRACY Tel. +32 2/282 22 11 - Fax +32 2/282 23 25 http://www.cor.europa.eu IN THE WESTERN BALKANS A Study of Local Democratic Processes and Institutions in Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, The Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, and Serbia and Montenegro. THE STATE OF LOCAL DEMOCRACY IN WESTERN BALKANS DEMOCRACY OF LOCAL THE THE STATE EN Price (excluding VAT) in Luxembourg: EUR 25 OFFICE FOR OFFICIAL PUBLICATIONS OF THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES L-2985 Luxembourg 2389_Etd Western Balkans_EN 2/10/06 13:02 Page 4 2389_Etd Western Balkans_EN 2/10/06 13:02 Page 1 THE STATE OF LOCAL DEMOCRACY IN THE WESTERN BALKANS A Study of Local Democratic Processes and Institutions in Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, The Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, and Serbia and Montenegro. Elena Gadjanova July 2006 2389_Etd Western Balkans_EN 2/10/06 13:02 Page 2 This study was produced by Elena Gadjanova. It does not represent the official views of the Committee of the Regions. A great deal of additional information on the European Union is available on the Internet. It can be accessed through the Europa server (http://europa.eu.int). Cataloguing data can be found at the end of this publication. Luxembourg: Office for Official Publications of the European Communities, 2006 ISBN 92-895-0391-2 © European Communities, 2006 Reproduction is authorised provided the source is acknowledged. Printed in Belgium PRINTED ON WHITE CHLORINE-FREE PAPER 2389_Etd Western Balkans_EN 2/10/06 13:02 Page 3 FOREWORD The future of the Western Balkans lies within the European Union. -
Kosovo 2019 International Religious Freedom Report
KOSOVO 2019 INTERNATIONAL RELIGIOUS FREEDOM REPORT Executive Summary The constitution prohibits religious discrimination and provides for freedom of religion, subject to limitations to ensure public order, health, and safety or to protect the rights of others. The law does not provide a means for religious groups to acquire legal status. The Kosovo Assembly (parliament) did not consider draft legislation that would have allowed religious groups to acquire legal status and conduct business in their name. While religious groups stated they generally had collaborative relationships with local governments, the Kosovo Protestant Evangelical Church (KPEC) said municipal governments did not treat religious organizations equally on property issues, including in the granting of building permits and allocation of burial space in public cemeteries. KPEC and others also stated the Kosovo Islamic Community (BIK) held contracts to run many municipal cemeteries and discriminated against minority religious groups in the allocation of burial plots and provision of services. Representatives of the Serbian Orthodox Church (SOC) said the government violated some of the Church’s property rights stipulated by the Law on Special Protective Zones (SPZ), such as refusal to implement a three-year-old court decision to recognize SOC ownership of certain parcels of land around Visoki Decani Monastery and continuing road construction that threatened to extend into the SPZ. According to the SOC, no municipal officials were held accountable for this refusal. BIK reported two instances of employment related discrimination against practicing Muslims. Some BIK officials stated the level of anti-Muslim sentiment in media increased and said it could harm employment opportunities for devout Muslims.