Dalle Banche Dati Bibliografiche Pag. 2 60 70 80 94 102 Segnalazioni
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Indice: Dalle banche dati bibliografiche pag. 2 Bonati M, et al. WAITING TIMES FOR DIAGNOSIS OF ATTENTION-DEFICIT HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER IN CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS REFERRED TO ITALIAN ADHD CENTERS MUST BE REDUCED BMC Health Serv Res. 2019 Sep;19:673 pag. 60 Fabio RA, et al. INTERACTIVE AVATAR BOOSTS THE PERFORMANCES OF CHILDREN WITH ATTENTION DEFICIT HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER IN DYNAMIC MEASURES OF INTELLIGENCE Cyberpsychol Behav Soc Netw. 2019 Sep;22:588-96 pag. 70 Capodieci A, et al. THE EFFICACY OF A TRAINING THAT COMBINES ACTIVITIES ON WORKING MEMORY AND METACOGNITION: TRANSFER AND MAINTENANCE EFFECTS IN CHILDREN WITH ADHD AND TYPICAL DEVELOPMENT J Clin Exp Neuropsychol. 2019 Dec;41:1074-87 pag. 80 Capri T, et al. MULTI-SOURCE INTERFERENCE TASK PARADIGM TO ENHANCE AUTOMATIC AND CONTROLLED PROCESSES IN ADHD. Res Dev Disabil. 2020;97 pag. 94 Faedda N, et al. INTELLECTUAL FUNCTIONING AND EXECUTIVE FUNCTIONS IN CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS WITH ATTENTION DEFICIT HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER (ADHD) AND SPECIFIC LEARNING DISORDER (SLD). Scand J Psychol. 2019 Oct;60:440-46 pag. 102 Segnalazioni Bonati M – Commento a: LA PILLOLA DELL’OBBEDIENZA DI JULIEN BRYGO Le Monde Diplomatique Il Manifesto; n. 12, anno XXVI, dicembre 2019 pag. 109 Newsletter – ADHD dicembre 2019 BIBLIOGRAFIA ADHD DICEMBRE 2019 Acta Med Port. 2019 Mar;32:195-201. CLINICAL VALIDATION OF THE PORTUGUESE VERSION OF THE CHILDREN'S SLEEP HABITS QUESTIONNAIRE (CSHQ- PT) IN CHILDREN WITH SLEEP DISORDER AND ADHD. Parreira AF, Martins A, Ribeiro F, et al. INTRODUCTION: The Portuguese version of the Children's Sleep Habits Questionnaire showed adequate psychometric properties in a community sample but the American cut-off seemed inadequate. This study aimed to validate this questionnaire in clinical populations of children with sleep disorders and with attention deficit/ hyperactivity disorder. MATERIAL AND METHODS: The study sample included 148 Portuguese children aged 2 to 10 years old that where divided in 3 groups: 1. Clinical group with sleep disorders (behavioral insomnias, parasomnias or sleep-related breathing disorders); 2. Clinical group with attention deficit/ hyperactivity disorder; 3. CONTROL GROUP: The sleep habits and sleep problems were evaluated using the Children's Sleep Habits Questionnaire. Sleep-related disorders were confirmed by polysomnography. RESULTS: The questionnaire's internal consistency (Cronbach alpha) in the clinical sample (sleep disorders and attention deficit/ hyperactivity disorder) was 0.75 and ranged from 0.55 to 0.85 for the subscales. Children with sleep disorders and attention deficit/ hyperactivity disorder had a higher sleep disturbance index (full scale score) compared to the control group. The subscales presented significant differences between the subgroups with different sleep disorders showing discriminative validity. The receiver operating characteristic analysis of the sleep disturbance index comparing the sleep disorder and control sample determined a cut-off of 48 (sensibility 0.83; specificity 0.69). DISCUSSION: Children with sleep disorders and attention deficit/ hyperactivity disorder evidenced higher Sleep Disturbance Index (full scale score) comparing to the control group. The subscales presented significative differences between the subgroups with different sleep disorders showing discriminative validity Conclusion: The Portuguese version of the Children's Sleep Habits Questionnaire showed adequate psychometric properties for children with sleep disorders and/or attention deficit/ hyperactivity disorder. The cut-off value 48 is better adjusted for the Portuguese population ……………………………………………………………………….. …………………………………………………….…………………………………………………………………….. Per la ricerca degli articoli pubblicati nella letteratura scientifica nel mese in esame sono state consultate le banche dati Medline, Embase, PsycINFO e PsycArticle utilizzando le seguenti parole chiave (o i loro sinonimi): 'Attention deficit disorder', 'Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder', 'Infant', 'Child', 'Adolescent', 'Human'. Sono qui riportate le referenze considerate rilevanti e pertinenti. 2 Newsletter – ADHD dicembre 2019 Acta Paediatr Int J Paediatr. 2019. WE STILL NEED TO KNOW MORE ABOUT ADOLESCENTS WITH ATTENTION DEFICIT HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER WHO UNDERGO SURGERY FOR SEVERE OBESITY. Jarvholm K. ……………………………………………………………………….. Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 2019. ALCOHOL INTAKE IN EARLY PREGNANCY AND RISK OF ATTENTION-DEFICIT/HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER IN CHILDREN UP TO 19 YEARS OF AGE: A COHORT STUDY. Weile LKK, Wu C, Hegaard HK, et al. Background: Little is known about maternal alcohol intake in early pregnancy and the risk of attention- deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in children beyond 5-áyears of age. We examined the association between alcohol binge drinking and weekly alcohol intake in early pregnancy and the risk of ADHD in children followed from birth to 19 years of age. Methods: We included 48,072 children born between 1998 and 2012, whose mothers participated in the Aarhus Birth Cohort. Maternal alcohol intake was obtained from a self-administered questionnaire completed in early pregnancy. ADHD diagnoses were retrieved from the Danish Psychiatric Central Research Register and the Danish National Patient Register. Crude hazard ratio and adjusted hazard ratio (aHR) of ADHD according to alcohol binge drinking or weekly intake of alcohol were calculated using the Cox regression. Results: Compared to children of women with no binge drinking episodes, we observed an aHR for ADHD of 0.91 (95% CI 0.76 to 1.08), 0.73 (95% CI 0.56 to 0.96), and 0.77 (95% CI 0.57 to 1.06) among children of women reporting 1, 2, and 3 or more binge drinking episodes, respectively. Among children of women drinking <1 drink per week, 1 drink per week, 2 drinks per week, and 3 or more drinks per week, we observed an aHR for ADHD of 0.87 (95% CI 0.74 to 1.03), 0.63 (95% CI 0.40 to 0.98), 1.30 (95% CI 0.89 to 1.92), and 0.78 (95% CI 0.38 to 1.59), respectively, when compared to children of women not drinking on a weekly basis. Conclusion: We found no evidence that binge drinking or low alcohol intake in early pregnancy was associated with the risk of ADHD in children ……………………………………………………………………….. Archives of Disease in Childhood: Fetal and Neonatal Edition. 2019. NEURODEVELOPMENTAL IMPAIRMENT IN NECROTISING ENTEROCOLITIS SURVIVORS: SYSTEMATIC REVIEW AND META- ANALYSIS. Matei A, Montalva L, Goodbaum A, et al. Aim: To determine (1) the incidence of neurodevelopmental impairment (NDI) in necrotising enterocolitis (NEC), (2) the impact of NEC severity on NDI in these babies and (3) the cerebral lesions found in babies with NEC. Methods: Systematic review: three independent investigators searched for studies reporting infants with NDI and a history of NEC (PubMed, Medline, Cochrane Collaboration, Scopus). Meta-analysis: using RevMan V.5.3, we compared NDI incidence and type of cerebral lesions between NEC infants versus preterm infants and infants with medical vs surgical NEC. Results: Of 10 674 abstracts screened, 203 full-text articles were examined. In 31 studies (n=2403 infants with NEC), NDI incidence was 40% (IQR 28%-64%) and was higher in infants with surgically treated NEC (43%) compared with medically managed NEC (27%, p<0.00001). The most common NDI in NEC was cerebral palsy (18%). Cerebral lesions: intraventricular haemorrhage (IVH) was more common in NEC babies (26%) compared with preterm infants (18%; p<0.0001). There was no difference in IVH incidence between infants with surgical NEC (25%) and those treated medically (20%; p=0.4). The incidence of periventricular leukomalacia (PVL) was significantly increased in infants with NEC (11%) compared with preterm infants (5%; p<0.00001). Conclusions: This study shows that a large proportion of NEC survivors has NDI. NEC babies are at higher risk of developing IVH and/or PVL than babies with prematurity alone. The degree of NDI seems to correlate 3 Newsletter – ADHD dicembre 2019 to the severity of gut damage, with a worse status in infants with surgical NEC compared with those with medical NEC. Trial registration number: CRD42019120522 ……………………………………………………………………….. Asian J Psychiatry. 2020;48. THE EFFICACY OF ZINC AUGMENTATION IN CHILDREN WITH ATTENTION DEFICIT HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER UNDER TREATMENT WITH METHYLPHENIDATE: A RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL. Noorazar SG, Malek A, Aghaei SM, et al. Introduction: Regarding to the role of the zinc in the metabolism of the central nervous system and the correlation of zinc supplementation in the treatment of any Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) symptoms, this study was conducted to evaluate the complementary effects of this nutrient. Method: This was a double-blind randomized clinical trial study and 60 children with ADHD who were treated with methylphenidate were chosen by random allocation and were divided in the two groups: 30 for the case and 30 for the control group. The treatment in case group was augmented with zinc. Duration of study was six weeks. Result: Forty eight (80%) of participants were boy and 12 (20%) were girl. The mean age of patients was 9.6 -¦ 1.70 years. There was no significant difference between the two groups after the intervention in terms of total score, hyperactivity and impulsivity subscales during variance analysis, but there was a significant difference between the mean of inattention score. Conclusion: Augmentation with zinc can enhance the improvement of inattention ……………………………………………………………………….. Asian J Psychiatry. 2020;48. PRE-SCHOOL ATTENTION