Marcel Studies, Vol. 3, Issue No. 1, 2018 Some Reflections On How Marcelian Thought Can Enhance Psychoanalytic Theory and Practice PAUL MARCUS Psychoanalyst, New York 115 Wooleys Lane Great Neck, New York 11023-2342
[email protected] Abstract: Psychoanalysis conceived as a form of life, a resource for individuals who can appropriate the life- and identity-defining narrative of psychoanalysis when they seek to understand, endure and possibly master the problems that beset the human condition, has undertheorized the observation that the mind appears to fundamentally have a spiritual cast. That is, humans intuit that there is ―something more,‖ ―something higher,‖ and ―something better‖ that animates their everyday lives, and/or that they strive to make a living presence. Drawing from Marcel’s oeuvre I discuss how his concepts, such as the ―homo viator‖ and the ―restoration of the sacred,‖ can enhance psychoanalytic theory and technique as it strives to transform itself into a radically ―spiritual‖ theory and technique, one that is sensitive and responsive to soulful transcendence. A ―spiritual‖ psychoanalysis can assist analysands in the artful self-fashioning, self-styling and self-managing that is necessary to live the ―good life.‖ It can also address the main focus of a spiritualized psychoanalysis, and can help analysands learn how to make their suffering sufferable. Introduction Intense psychic pain was no stranger to Marcel. He described his private torment as ―a struggle against oneself and one’s instincts.‖1 An only child, he had ―no friends‖ and felt distressing ―vulnerability‖ as an adolescent, probably due to having suddenly lost his mother three weeks before he turned age four, a traumatic wound that left him with a depressive trace his whole life.