Fulbright New Zealand Quarterly, February 2009
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Otago's Distance Learning Programme
ISSUE 9 20 May 2011 OTAGO BULLETIN FORTNIGHTLY NEWSLETTER FOR UNIVERSITY STAFF AND POSTGRADUATE STUDENTS Researchers showcase their work Photo: Sharron Bennett Photo: Participants and audience members at a public event to showcase Otago’s cutting-edge research last month. The symposium, For the Public Good, attracted a record 30 early to mid-career staff from across the four academic Divisions to the Barnett Lecture Theatre.The group volunteered to boil down their work into mere four-minute presentations, creating a series of snapshots of the exciting research under way at Otago. A member of the public audience commented afterwards that “it was better than going to the movies,” says organiser Dr Jacob Edmond, who was delighted with the turnout of researchers – double last year’s – and the extremely high standard of all the presentations. Continued on page 2... Next Research Deputy Vice-Chancellor named Otago’s next Deputy Vice-Chancellor (Research and Enterprise) in 1993. From 2002 he was the Deputy Director of the Professor Richard Blaikie is excited about returning to the MacDiarmid Institute, succeeding Sir Paul Callaghan as university at which his scientific career began. Director in 2008. Professor Blaikie, who is currently a Professor at the University In addition to his Deputy Vice-Chancellor role at Otago, of Canterbury and Director of the MacDiarmid Institute for Professor Blaikie will hold a personal Chair in Physics. Advanced Materials and Nanotechnology, will take up the He says he is looking forward to taking up his new position. position in December. He replaces Professor Harlene Hayne, whose appointment as Otago’s next Vice-Chancellor was “Otago is noted for the strength of its research and my goal is to announced earlier this year. -
Foraging Ecology of the World's Only
Copyright is owned by the Author of the thesis. Permission is given for a copy to be downloaded by an individual for the purpose of research and private study only. The thesis may not be reproduced elsewhere without the permission of the Author. FORAGING ECOLOGY OF THE WORLD’S ONLY POPULATION OF THE CRITICALLY ENDANGERED TASMAN PARAKEET (CYANORAMPHUS COOKII), ON NORFOLK ISLAND A thesis presented in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in Conservation Biology at Massey University, Auckland, New Zealand. Amy Waldmann 2016 The Tasman parakeet (Cyanoramphus cookii) Photo: L. Ortiz-Catedral© ii ABSTRACT I studied the foraging ecology of the world’s only population of the critically endangered Tasman parakeet (Cyanoramphus cookii) on Norfolk Island, from July 2013 to March 2015. I characterised, for the first time in nearly 30 years of management, the diversity of foods consumed and seasonal trends in foraging heights and foraging group sizes. In addition to field observations, I also collated available information on the feeding biology of the genus Cyanoramphus, to understand the diversity of species and food types consumed by Tasman parakeets and their closest living relatives as a function of bill morphology. I discuss my findings in the context of the conservation of the Tasman parakeet, specifically the impending translocation of the species to Phillip Island. I demonstrate that Tasman parakeets have a broad and flexible diet that includes seeds, fruits, flowers, pollen, sori, sprout rhizomes and bark of 30 native and introduced plant species found within Norfolk Island National Park. Dry seeds (predominantly Araucaria heterophylla) are consumed most frequently during autumn (81% of diet), over a foraging area of ca. -
Maurice Wilkins Centre
MAURICE WILKINS CENTRE New Zealand’s Centre of Research Excellence targeting human disease Annual Report 2013 Maurice Wilkins Centre The Maurice Wilkins Centre is New Zealand’s Centre of Research Excellence targeting major human diseases. It focuses on cancer, diabetes and infectious disease. New Zealand has an outstanding reputation for biomedical research. The Centre aims to harness this expertise to develop drugs and vaccines, tools for early diagnosis and prevention, and new models of disease. In addition to translational research that directly targets human disease, the Maurice Wilkins Centre encourages innovative fundamental science that has the potential for high impact on human health. The Maurice Wilkins Centre is a multidisciplinary network that brings together leading biologists, chemists and computer scientists. At the end of 2013 it comprised 148 investigators throughout the country, and over 170 early-career affiliates, linking researchers from six universities, three Crown Research Institutes and two private research institutes. These investigators represent most of New Zealand’s expertise in discovering new drugs, vaccines and diagnostic tools that proceed to clinical trials. As the national hub for molecular biodiscovery the Centre provides a point of contact for a broad range of national scientific expertise. It cultivates collaborations with international researchers and research institutions and also engages with industry and the medical profession. For more information see www.mauricewilkinscentre.org For more information on New Zealand Centres of Research Excellence see www.acore.ac.nz Director’s Report .................................................................................... 2 Contribution to National Goals ............................................................... 4 Research highlights Major award for New Zealand drug inventor ................................. 7 Stepping up the fight: The Tuberculosis Flagship ......................... -
RARE Velocimetry of Shear Banded Flow in Cylindrical Couette Geometry
RARE Velocimetry of Shear Banded Flow in Cylindrical Couette Geometry by Stefan Kuczera A thesis submitted to the Victoria University of Wellington in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Victoria University of Wellington 2015 Abstract A flow phenomena called ‘shear banding’ is often observed for a certain class of complex fluids, namely wormlike micellar solutions. Wormlike micelles are elongated flexible self-assembly struc- tures formed by the aggregation of amphiphiles, which may entangle into a dynamic network above a certain concentration threshold. The entanglement results in the sample having both solid-like (elastic) and liquid-like (viscous) properties, an ambiguity commonly found in com- plex fluids. Under certain shear conditions, the flow couples with the structure of the micellar network, leading to the formation of (shear) bands with differing viscosity. The principle goal of this work is to address open questions regarding the temporal and spatial stability of shear banded flow. Shear banding is often studied in cylindrical Couette cells, where the fluid is sheared in a gap between differentially rotating concentric cylinders. For the sake of an accurate description of the flow in such a shear cell, the methodology for a 2D Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) velocimetry technique (known as PGSE-RARE), which offers high temporal and spatial resolution, is improved and refined. Two main challenges are identified and overcome. The first concerns the fact that the velocity imaging process operates on a Cartesian grid, whereas the flow in the Couette cell is of cylindrical symmetry. Numerical calculations and NMR simulations based on the Bloch equations, as well as experimental evidence, give insight on the appropriate selection of the fluid volume over which velocity information is accumulated and the preferred scheme through which the NMR image is acquired in the so-called k-space. -
Sustainable Economic Growth for New Zealand: an Optimistic Myth-Busting Perspective
contributingpaper 1 Sustainable economic growth for New Zealand: An optimistic myth-busting perspective Sir Paul Callaghan 31 March 2011 This paper was prepared by Sir Paul Callaghan for the participants of the StrategyNZ: Mapping our Future workshop held in March 2011. Long-term vision is something we tend to avoid in New Zealand, with the possible exception of Måori, who have greater reason to focus on the development of their assets for future generations of mokopuna. But I will argue here that vision is essential to any strategy aimed at enhancing prosperity. It is my belief that we are poor because we choose to be poor, and that what holds us back are self-serving but dishonest myths. The first myth is that we are an egalitarian society, a great place to bring up children. But in income disparity, child mortality, imprisonment rates and most other negative social indicators, we are among the worst in the OECD. The second myth is that we are clean and green. In truth, the reality is altogether different. Like other developed countries we have despoiled our environment to eke out a measure of prosperity, and we therefore have no moral high ground from which to preach to others. Our valuable dairy industry severely impacts our rivers and lakes. Our pastoral industries are significant emitters of greenhouse gases. The third myth is that we, as New Zealanders, do not need prosperity, that we have ‘lifestyle’ instead. But we complain that our health system cannot afford to meet our needs and that our infrastructure is decrepit. -
Chemistry in New Zealand April 2007 New Zealand Institute of Chemistry Supporting Chemical Sciences April News NZIC News NEW ZEALAND INSTITUTE of CHEMISTRY
Inside Volume 71, No.1, April 2007 Articles and Features 2 NZIC April News 5 IC07 - Hobart 6 Molecular Materials Research within the MacDiarmid Institute Keith C. Gordon 9 Soft Matter in the MacDiarmid Institute Kathryn M. McGrath 14 Recent Chemistry of Advanced Inorganic and Hybrid Materials at the MacDiarmid Institute Kenneth J. D. MacKenzie 19 The Chemical History of Anaesthesia Joanna Wojnar 26 Obituary – Denis James Hogan 27 Denis Hogan on Chemical Education – The Last Comments 29 NZIC Conference – Rotorua Regular Columns 24 Conference Calendar 25 Patent Proze 32 New Zealand Science Scene 32 Chemistry Behind the News Advertisers Index Inside Front Cover Biolab Back Cover Phenomenex Inside Back Cover ChemEd007 5 IC07 Conference 1 Chemistry in New Zealand April 2007 New Zealand Institute of Chemistry supporting chemical sciences April News NZIC News NEW ZEALAND INSTITUTE OF CHEMISTRY 75th Anniversary – NZIC is 75 in 2007 NEWS cially shellfish toxins. This outstand- regard with which both Murray and Members will be aware of the death ing achievement, the first to a New John are held by their international of Victoria alumnus and Nobel Lau- Zealander, recognises an outstanding community. reate, Professor Alan MacDiarmid on synthetic chemist at the top of her field. The annual P B D De La Mare Me- February 7 from the numerous media morial Lecture on constructing reports (see earlier in this issue also). Dr Sheila Woodgate received a rich- quaternary carbon stereocenters: As announced in the December is- ly-deserved University Innovation in methods development and natural sue, the 2007 75th Jubilee President Teaching Award in recognition of her products total synthesis was given in is Jan Wikaira of the University of development of Best Choice. -
2010 Academy Annual Report
This document has been created from historical website content. 2010 Academy Annual Report The 2010 Academy Annual Report details the accomplishments of the Academy of the Royal Society of New Zealand throughout the year. Chair’s foreword In January 2010 the final act of “embracing the Humanities” within the Royal Society took place with the signing of an MOU between Te Whainga Aronui The Council for the Humanities and Te Apārangi the Royal Society of New Zealand. President Dr Garth Carnaby described this as landmark decision for both organisations. “For the first time there will be an organisation in New Zealand that promotes excellence in research and scholarship across all the disciplines and areas of knowledge.” The CV’s of the existing fellows of the Council for the Humanities were reviewed by the Academy Executive and these people were admitted to the Fellowship by a special resolution at the Fellow’s AGM. The Academy has continued to provide “information pieces” and forward- looking contributions on present and emerging debates that were introduced in 2009. In 2010, 2 information statements were prepared. Sea Level Rise: Emerging Issues recounted the significant changes in the scientific understanding of this issue since the 2007 Assessment Report by the IPCC. The Darfield Earthquake: The Value of Long-term Research was produced to document the research conducted in New Zealand over many years on how to construct and strengthen buildings to improve performance during large earthquakes. The application of this science and engineering undoubtedly played a big role in limiting the damage and injury caused by the 2010 Christchurch earthquake. -
Research Training
Annual Report 2008 1 Director’s Report................................................................................................................ 4 2 Contribution to National Goals .......................................................................................... 6 3 Highlights........................................................................................................................... 7 3.1 Wilkins Centre seed funding spawns a major new drug discovery programme – and a spin-out company .................................................................................................... 7 3.2 From Iran to New Zealand – and a new insight into TB............................................ 7 3.3 A new target for anti-cancer “pro-drugs”................................................................... 8 3.4 Wilkins Centre PhD student excels in the USA......................................................... 8 3.5 Shining a light on human cells ................................................................................... 9 3.6 Supporting cancer diagnostics – and translation into clinical practice .................... 10 3.7 A science legend delivers the Maurice Wilkins Lecture.......................................... 10 3.8 International recognition for Wilkins Centre computational biology ...................... 11 3.9 Awards for both student and supervisor – and two Tall Poppies............................. 12 3.10 … and finally, the common cold............................................................................. -
Solutions to Serious Diseases Maurice Wilkins Centre
Issue 3 | December 2009 Solutions to Serious Diseases Maurice Wilkins Centre The Maurice Wilkins Centre brings together leading biologists, chemists, and computer scientists to target serious disease. The Wilkins Centre includes New Zealand researchers with world-class reputations for inventing new drugs targeting cancer, diabetes, and infectious disease, several of which are in clinical trials. The Wilkins Centre also develops new vaccines targeting infectious disease and cancer, and new tools to help basic research and clinical medicine, including sophisticated software for medical use. In bringing together scientists and doctors from a wide range of backgrounds, the centre sponsors cutting-edge research that would not otherwise have been carried out. This intense research environment provides an outstanding training ground for the next generation of leaders in New Zealand biomedical science. As well as coordinating a national network of leading researchers across New Zealand, the Wilkins Centre provides world-class research infrastructure, including both cutting-edge equipment and highly specialised technical training. These two fundamental activities – enabling nationwide multi-disciplinary collaboration, and maintaining internationally competitive research infrastructure – support our mission to ensure that New Zealand capitalises on its outstanding reputation for biomedical research. For more information see www.mauricewilkinscentre.org For more information on New Zealand Centres of Research Excellence see www.acore.ac.nz Host Institution -
2018 Annual Report
MacDiarmid Institute Annual Report 2018 MACDIARMID INSTITUTE 2018 ANNUAL REPORT Out of the lab 1 MacDiarmid Institute Annual Report 2018 Our focus is materials science research and technologies, especially the unexplored territory where chemistry, physics, biology and engineering meet. We collaborate to create new knowledge addressing the big problems of our time, and bring innovations to the marketplace and contribute to the New Zealand Economy. Our ultimate aim is to create technologies that can improve our lives and our environment. Introduction 1 MacDiarmid Institute Annual Report MacDiarmid Institute Annual Report 2018 2018 From 2002 - 2018 CONTENTS Introduction Into the community 656 PhD graduates Co-Director’s report—6 Overview—67 Chair’s report—7 Partnering to deepen and further our engagement—68 852 research alumni Public engagement events—69 Out of the lab Exploring synergies between two Overview—8 knowledge systems—70 3500+ AMN conference attendees New batteries, three approaches—12 Showcasing Science —72 When physics meets biochemistry—18 Taking hi-tech stories to museums —73 Annual symposium poster series—22 Materialise sustainable future forum—74 64 inventions patented Feeling the force of fungi to stop it Existing partnerships—80 killing our forests—24 House of Science—80 Biomaterials as surgical tools—28 Nano Girl—82 15 spinout companies created Virtual materials—30 Inspire festival—83 Metal organic frameworks (MOFs)—34 Kōrero partnership—83 Examining the nano-environment between Dancing with Atoms—83 cancer cells—38 Sunsmart -
HALL OPENS the first Fully Catered Hall of Residence Erected Fashion
This issue 2 Ray Avery speaks 3 Visiting HR Directors 5 Distinguished Professors University of Auckland news for staff | Vol 41 | Issue 2| 1 March HALL OPENS The first fully catered hall of residence erected fashion. Designed by Warren and Mahoney it and collaborative study practices, and supports by the University since O’Rorke Hall in 1989 is required 200,000 person hours of construction personal and academic success.” up and running. and took 19 months to build. It comprises 270 Living in a diverse peer community, with the University Hall in Whitaker Place, beside Elam tonnes of steel, 1700 cubic metres of concrete, common goal of learning “while being supported School of Fine Arts, is now home to 429 first-year 7500 square metres of terracotta and cream tile in one’s studies and life, all while being fully students and 13 residential assistants. The twin facade cladding, and 1600 square metres of engaged and having fun, results in well rounded, 13-floor towers, linked on a two-level podium, glass (specially designed to muffle the traffic successful graduates ready to take their place in boost fully catered accommodation at the noise in Grafton Gully). the world, ” said the Chancellor. University by 60 percent. The upper levels command spectacular views Tahlia Tini, the Head of Hall, and the The Chancellor, Roger France (pictured above) of the Hauraki Gulf. There is a glass-enclosed residential assistants closed the ceremony with a snipped a red ribbon and declared the $51 dining room on the entry level, wireless e-library, rousing haka written specially for the residents. -
Abstract Book Revised 25 June
ABSTRACT BOOK ASSAB Waiheke, Auckland 8-10 July 2019 NAU MAI - WELCOME Pg. 3 ASSAB CODE OF CONDUCT Pg. 4 PROGRAMME Pg. 6 KEYNOTE SPEAKERS Pg. 10 ORAL PRESENTATIONS Pg. 18 POSTERS Pg. 75 HAERE MAI – FAREWELL Pg. 97 2 NAU MAI, HAERE MAI KI WAIHEKE! We warmly welcome you to Waiheke. We hope you will enjoy meeting the people, nature and land of Tāmaki Makaurau/Auckland. At ASSAB 2019 we aim to celebrate diversity in all its forms – diverse people, nature, research and scholarly approaches. We thank the Waiheke Island community including the Piritahi Marae committee, for their support. We respect and recognise Ngati Paoa as mana whenua and the interests of the wider Pare Hauraki iwi. Ruia kupu KĀEA: RuIa KATOA: Ruia ngā kākano i te Moananui- Scatter and sow the seeds across the Pacific ā-Kiwa wherahia ki te moana rongonui Spread forth to the famous body of water Herea ngā waka ki te pou whakairo Tether the canoes to the pou whakairo ka tū ki Waitematā Standing in the Waitematā I raro i te marumaru o ngā maunga tapu Beneath the shade of the sacred mountains; Ko Waipapa te manawa whenua Waipapa is the heartbeat o te whare wānanga nei of this University M. Steedman, Te Whare Wānanga o Tāmaki Makaurau, Aotearoa/ University of Auckland, New Zealand TūtIra maI www.youtube.com/watch?v=klLSVac79Zk or https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VxorRtINRTc Tūtira mai ngā iwi Line up together, people Tātou tātou e All of us, all of us. Tūtira mai ngā iwi Line up together, people Tātou tātou e All of us, all of us.