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Birdseekers Hungary 2010 Report
HUNGARY May 2010 – 8 Days HIGHLIGHTS : Either for rarity value, excellent views or simply a group favourite. • Great Bustard • Syrian Woodpecker • Red-crested Pochard • Short-toed Treecreeper, • Black Woodpecker • Bee-eater, Hoopoe, Roller adult feeding 3 chicks • Red-footed Falcon • Nightwalk to see Tawny • Collared Flycatcher • Collared Pratincoles Owl and Nightjar • Barred, Savi’s, & River copulating • Montagu’s Harrier - The Warbler • Saker Falcon, adult and 3 Full Monty! • Early Spider Orchid chicks on a nest • Hawfinch Leaders: Steve Bird, Gina Nichol and Gabor Orban SUMMARY: Our tour to the heart of the Hungarian "puszta", the sprawling grasslands stretching across the scenic Kiskunsag National Park began in Budapest where Steve, Gina and half the group were met by Allan, Janice, Annette and Sara who had arrived a few days early to explore the city. We made our way outside the terminal where we were met by Gabor and his wife Andrea and our driver Misci. After loading up the van, we headed south away from the airport where we saw our first Magpies , Hooded Crows, Barn Swallows, Northern Lapwings, and Rooks. Our first birding stop was at Osca, a protected forest just ½ hour away which we soon nicknamed ‘mosquito forest’ and after a quick snack we walked This Black Woodpecker gave us superb along a track through the woodland and found several Chaffinch , views in the Mosquito forest Chiffchaffs, and a Spotted Flycatcher . A Collared Flycatcher fluttering around a nest hole showed well and a Great Spotted Woodpecker flew in allowing good views. Julie spotted a Short- toed Treecreeper working up a trunk in a wet area but the bird moved too quickly for some of us to catch up with. -
Poland: May 2015
Tropical Birding Trip Report Poland: May 2015 POLAND The Primeval Forests and Marshes of Eastern Europe May 22 – 31, 2015 Tour Leader: Scott Watson Report and Photos by Scott Watson Like a flying sapphire through the Polish marshes, the Bluethroat was a tour favorite. www.tropicalbirding.com +1-409-515-0514 [email protected] Page1 Tropical Birding Trip Report Poland: May 2015 Introduction Springtime in Eastern Europe is a magical place, with new foliage, wildflowers galore, breeding resident birds, and new arrivals from Africa. Poland in particular is beautiful this time of year, especially where we visited on this tour; the extensive Biebrza Marshes, and some of the last remaining old-growth forest left in Europe, the primeval forests of Bialowieski National Park, on the border with Belarus. Our tour this year was highly successfully, recording 168 species of birds along with 11 species of mammals. This includes all 10 possible Woodpecker species, many of which we found at their nest holes, using the best local knowledge possible. Local knowledge also got us on track with a nesting Boreal (Tengmalm’s) Owl, while a bit of effort yielded the tricky Eurasian Pygmy-Owl and the trickier Hazel Grouse. We also found 11 species of raptors on this tour, and we even timed it to the day that the technicolored European Bee-eaters arrived back to their breeding grounds. A magical evening was spent watching the display of the rare Great Snipe in the setting sun, with Common Snipe “winnowing” all around and the sounds of breeding Common Redshank and Black-tailed Godwits. -
(Dendrocopos Syriacus) and Middle Spotted Woodpecker (Dendrocoptes Medius) Around Yasouj City in Southwestern Iran
Archive of SID Iranian Journal of Animal Biosystematics (IJAB) Vol.15, No.1, 99-105, 2019 ISSN: 1735-434X (print); 2423-4222 (online) DOI: 10.22067/ijab.v15i1.81230 Comparison of nest holes between Syrian Woodpecker (Dendrocopos syriacus) and Middle Spotted Woodpecker (Dendrocoptes medius) around Yasouj city in Southwestern Iran Mohamadian, F., Shafaeipour, A.* and Fathinia, B. Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Yasouj University, Yasouj, Iran (Received: 10 May 2019; Accepted: 9 October 2019) In this study, the nest-cavity characteristics of Middle Spotted and Syrian Woodpeckers as well as tree characteristics (i.e. tree diameter at breast height and hole measurements) chosen by each species were analyzed. Our results show that vertical entrance diameter, chamber vertical depth, chamber horizontal depth, area of entrance and cavity volume were significantly different between Syrian Woodpecker and Middle Spotted Woodpecker (P < 0.05). The average tree diameter at breast height and nest height between the two species was not significantly different (P > 0.05). For both species, the tree diameter at breast height and nest height did not significantly correlate. The directions of nests’ entrances were different in the two species, not showing a preferentially selected direction. These two species chose different habitats with different tree coverings, which can reduce the competition between the two species over selecting a tree for hole excavation. Key words: competition, dimensions, nest-cavity, primary hole nesters. INTRODUCTION Woodpeckers (Picidae) are considered as important excavator species by providing cavities and holes to many other hole-nesting species (Cockle et al., 2011). An important part of habitat selection in bird species is where to choose a suitable nest-site (Hilden, 1965; Stauffer & Best, 1982; Cody, 1985). -
Nesting Hole Site Selection by the Syrian Woodpecker, Dendrocopos Syriacus, in Yazd Province, Iran
Nesting hole site selection by the Syrian Woodpecker, Dendrocopos syriacus, in Yazd province, Iran (Aves: Picidae) Shirin Aghanajafizadeh, Fatholah Heydari, Gholamreza Naderi, M. R. Hemami Abstract. We studied the selection of nesting sites by the Syrian Woodpecker, Dendrocopos syri- acus (Hemprich & Ehrenberg), in a forest oasis in semi-arid central Iran. Habitat variables such as tree height, tree diameter and canopy cover of nesting trees were compared with randomly select- ed non-used trees. The results showed that, in spite of the availability of different tree species in the study area such as Mountain Almond (Amygdalus scoparia), Montpellier Maple (Acer cin- erascens) and Pistachio tree (Pistachia atlantica), only Pistachio trees were used for nest hole construction. The most important factors influencing nesting hole site selection were tree species and their diameter at breast height (DBH). The mean DBH of 40 Pistachio trees selected by Syri- an Woodpeckers was 1.26 m, which was significantly larger than that of the non-selected Pista- chio trees (1.10 m) (P<0.05). The canopy cover of the selected trees (2.65 m²) was also signifi- cantly higher compared with the control trees (2.41 m²) (P<0.04). Key words. Syrian Woodpecker, Pistachio tree, habitat preferences, forest stands, Iran. Introduction The reason why individuals in a woodland or forest bird population establish territories in particular locations depends upon an interplay between the ‘niche gestalt’ of individual bird species and a number of site-specific factors including geographic location, altitude, land productivity, woodland area and isolation, edge effects, stand structure and floristic composi- tion, and social and demographic considerations (JAMES 1971, FULLER 1995). -
The European Atlas: Woodpeckers J
The European Atlas: woodpeckers J. T. R. Sharrock The EO AC, formed in 1971, now has 20 member countries. Results from 15 national atlas schemes have been com• bined in the compilation of some provisional maps ven in well-watched Britain and Ireland, the atlas fieldwork of 1968-72 E provided observers with new discoveries, and the final maps (Sharrock 1976) included unexpected—and some inexplicable—distributions, even of common species. Those who took part found the project exciting and interesting: it provided a reason for thorough investigation of all habitats in home areas and a good excuse for travelling to explore new ones. Many participants commented that it gave a welcome purpose to their normal, casual birdwatching. Even after five years of such work, en thusiasm had not wholly waned and enquirers were asking the date of a repeat survey. The success of similar completed atlas projects in Den mark (Dybbro 1976) and France (Yeatman 1976), and others still in progress, bears witness to observers' enthusiasm. It is little wonder, therefore, that the plans for a Europe-wide mapping project are pro gressing steadily under the aegis of the European Ornithological Atlas Committee. The main aims of the EOAC are to standardise and co-ordinate atlas work throughout the continent, and to ensure that fieldwork on a 50-km square grid is carried out by every member nation during 1985-88, leading to the eventual publication of The European Atlas of Breeding Birds (see Sharrock 1973a, 1974; Sharrock, Bogucki and Yeatman in press). In preparation for this project, most countries represented on the EOAC have carried out, or are currently engaged in, national atlas schemes. -
Global Trends in Woodpecker Cavity Entrance Orientation: Latitudinal and Continental Effects Suggest Regional Climate Influence Author(S): Lukas Landler, Michelle A
Global Trends in Woodpecker Cavity Entrance Orientation: Latitudinal and Continental Effects Suggest Regional Climate Influence Author(s): Lukas Landler, Michelle A. Jusino, James Skelton & Jeffrey R. Walters Source: Acta Ornithologica, 49(2):257-266. Published By: Museum and Institute of Zoology, Polish Academy of Sciences DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3161/173484714X687145 URL: http://www.bioone.org/doi/full/10.3161/173484714X687145 BioOne (www.bioone.org) is a nonprofit, online aggregation of core research in the biological, ecological, and environmental sciences. BioOne provides a sustainable online platform for over 170 journals and books published by nonprofit societies, associations, museums, institutions, and presses. Your use of this PDF, the BioOne Web site, and all posted and associated content indicates your acceptance of BioOne’s Terms of Use, available at www.bioone.org/page/terms_of_use. Usage of BioOne content is strictly limited to personal, educational, and non-commercial use. Commercial inquiries or rights and permissions requests should be directed to the individual publisher as copyright holder. BioOne sees sustainable scholarly publishing as an inherently collaborative enterprise connecting authors, nonprofit publishers, academic institutions, research libraries, and research funders in the common goal of maximizing access to critical research. ACTA ORNITHOLOGICA Vol. 49 (2014) No. 2 Global trends in woodpecker cavity entrance orientation: latitudinal and continental effects suggest regional climate influence Lukas LANDLER1*, Michelle A. JUSINO1,2, James SKELTON1 & Jeffrey R. WALTERS1 1Department of Biological Sciences, Virginia Tech, 1405 Perry Street, Blacksburg, Virginia, 24061, USA 2Department of Medical Microbiology & Immunology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 1550 Linden Drive, Madison, Wisconsin, 53706, USA *Corresponding author, e-mail: [email protected] Landler L., Jusino M. -
First Breeding Record of the Syrian Woodpecker Dendrocopos Syriacus in Bosnia and Herzegovina with a Reference to Its Present Status
Acrocephalus 31 (144): 47−51, 2010 First breeding record of the also transferred into a work that was later thoroughly supplemented and corrected (Kotro{an 2008/2009). Syrian Woodpecker Dendrocopos No specimens of the Syrian Woodpecker from the syriacus in Bosnia and Herzegovina territory of Bosnia and Herzegovina are present in the with a reference to its present ornithological collection in The National Museum of status Bosnia and Herzegovina (D. Kotro{an pers. comm.). Droci} (2005) includes Syrian Woodpecker in his list Prvi podatek o gnezdenju in sedanji of birds of Central Bosnia, although with no specific locality or information in support. status sirijskega detla Dendrocopos We believe therefore that there is no firmly syriacus v Bosni in Hercegovini established record of the breeding of Syrian Woodpecker in Bosnia and Herzegovina prior to our record from 2008, described here. Branislav Ga{i} The first detailed record of this species in Bosnia Museum of Republic of Srpska, \ure Dani~i}a 1, and Herzegovina was made on 6 Apr 1996 in BA–78000 Banjaluka, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Banjaluka (northern Bosnia and Herzegovina) on e−mail: [email protected] the right bank of the Vrbas River in the shelterbelt of apple trees some 20 m downstream from Rebrova~ki Bridge (44°46’23.5”N, 17°12’59.6”E; UTM XK75; Although on the basis of data on distribution and range 159 m a.s.l.), where a female was observed (Ga{i} expansion of Syrian Woodpecker Dendrocopos syriacus 2001). After seeing this species in 1996, I very rarely in Europe (Matvejev 1976, Munteanu & Samwald returned to the bank of the Vrbas River and have 1997), one might expect the opposite, experts have thus been in no position to monitor the presence of believed till very recently that this species does not Syrian Woodpecker in this area and nobody else, to inhabit Bosnia and Herzegovina. -
Pdf 184.33 K
Iranian Journal of Animal Biosystematics (IJAB) Vol.15, No.1, 99-105, 2019 ISSN: 1735-434X (print); 2423-4222 (online) DOI: 10.22067/ijab.v15i1.81230 Comparison of nest holes between Syrian Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos syriacus ) and Middle Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocoptes medius ) around Yasouj city in Southwestern Iran Mohamadian, F., Shafaeipour, A.* and Fathinia, B. Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Yasouj University, Yasouj, Iran (Received: 10 May 2019; Accepted: 9 October 2019) In this study, the nest-cavity characteristics of Middle Spotted and Syrian Woodpeckers as well as tree characteristics (i.e. tree diameter at breast height and hole measurements) chosen by each species were analyzed. Our results show that vertical entrance diameter, chamber vertical depth, chamber horizontal depth, area of entrance and cavity volume were significantly different between Syrian Woodpecker and Middle Spotted Woodpecker (P < 0.05). The average tree diameter at breast height and nest height between the two species was not significantly different (P > 0.05). For both species, the tree diameter at breast height and nest height did not significantly correlate. The directions of nests’ entrances were different in the two species, not showing a preferentially selected direction. These two species chose different habitats with different tree coverings, which can reduce the competition between the two species over selecting a tree for hole excavation. Key words: competition, dimensions, nest-cavity, primary hole nesters. INTRODUCTION Woodpeckers (Picidae) are considered as important excavator species by providing cavities and holes to many other hole-nesting species (Cockle et al ., 2011). An important part of habitat selection in bird species is where to choose a suitable nest-site (Hilden, 1965; Stauffer & Best, 1982; Cody, 1985). -
Belarus in Spring
Belarus in Spring Naturetrek Tour Report 4 - 11 May 2014 Report compiled by Attila Steiner Naturetrek Cheriton Mill Cheriton Alresford Hampshire SO24 0NG England T: +44 (0)1962 733051 F: +44 (0)1962 736426 E: [email protected] W: www.naturetrek.co.uk Tour Report Belarus in Spring Tour Leader: Attila Steiner Participants: Peter Fox Alan Shears Kerry Robinson Iris de Carteret Brian Shepherd Mike Campbell Marion Campbell Roger Broad Day 1 Sunday 4th May After the early evening arrival, the group had a dinner at Minsk Airport and left for Sporovo Reserve, Bielaaziorsk, a town located about 250 km south-west from the capital. Overnight at Hotel Energia. Day 2 Monday 5th May We left the hotel and went to experience the wonderful floodplain of the River Yaselda, home not only to some real bird rarities but a rich flora as well. In the strong and chilly wind we first had an insight into one of the breeding sites of the Aquatic Warbler near Visokae. The two boardwalks near the study trails were perfect places to see 2 pairs of stunning Citrine Wagtails. We crossed the river with a small ferry and heard Bearded Reedlings. Bog-bean, a typical plant species of bogs was observed here. At lunchtime we moved to the southern end of the village and had a good number of birds seen including a pair of Honey Buzzards, a nice male Montagu’s Harrier, breeding Black Redstarts, flying Hawfinches and feeding Fieldfares. The afternoon started with looking for Wrynecks at a nearby settlement and Aquatic Warblers along the eastern edge of the wetland. -
Habitat Preferences of Picidae Woodpeckers in the Agricultural
NORTH-WESTERN JOURNAL OF ZOOLOGY 12 (1): 14-21 ©NwjZ, Oradea, Romania, 2016 Article No.: e151603 http://biozoojournals.ro/nwjz/index.html Habitat preferences of Picidae woodpeckers in the agricultural landscape of SE Poland: Is the Syrian Woodpecker Dendrocopos syriacus colonizing a vacant ecological niche? Jerzy MICHALCZUK* and Monika MICHALCZUK Department of Agrobiology and Environmental Protection, University of Rzeszów, Zelwerowicza 4, 35-601 Rzeszów, Poland *Corresponding author, J. Michalczuk, E-mail: [email protected] Received: 17. November 2014 / Accepted: 19. April 2015 / Available online: 07. April 2016 / Printed: June 2016 Abstract. In 2007 - 2009, we assessed the degree of colonization by woodpeckers in woods and trees of anthropogenic origin in the agricultural landscape of SE Poland. In order to determine the territorial boundaries of the birds (in an area of 305 km2), we used the mapping method combined with voice stimulation. The Great Spotted Woodpecker dominated in forests, present in 93% of territories found there, whereas the Syrian Woodpecker dominated in anthropogenic tree stands, occupying 90% of these territories. This species reached a density of 8.63 - 10.55 breeding pairs/10 km2 in anthropogenic tree stands. Low numbers of Great Spotted Woodpeckers also nest in this habitat. Densities of these species were 0.72 - 1.68 breeding pairs per 10 km2 of anthropogenic tree stands. Orchards made up the greatest proportion of Syrian Woodpecker territories at 53.5% and were the only type of tree stand preferred by this species. Parks made up a significant proportion (19.4%) of territories occupied by the Great Spotted Woodpecker, which were clearly favored only by this species. -
Arabian Peninsula
THE CONSERVATION STATUS AND DISTRIBUTION OF THE BREEDING BIRDS OF THE ARABIAN PENINSULA Compiled by Andy Symes, Joe Taylor, David Mallon, Richard Porter, Chenay Simms and Kevin Budd ARABIAN PENINSULA The IUCN Red List of Threatened SpeciesTM - Regional Assessment About IUCN IUCN, International Union for Conservation of Nature, helps the world find pragmatic solutions to our most pressing environment and development challenges. IUCN’s work focuses on valuing and conserving nature, ensuring effective and equitable governance of its use, and deploying nature-based solutions to global challenges in climate, food and development. IUCN supports scientific research, manages field projects all over the world, and brings governments, NGOs, the UN and companies together to develop policy, laws and best practice. IUCN is the world’s oldest and largest global environmental organization, with almost 1,300 government and NGO Members and more than 15,000 volunteer experts in 185 countries. IUCN’s work is supported by almost 1,000 staff in 45 offices and hundreds of partners in public, NGO and private sectors around the world. www.iucn.org About the Species Survival Commission The Species Survival Commission (SSC) is the largest of IUCN’s six volunteer commissions with a global membership of around 7,500 experts. SSC advises IUCN and its members on the wide range of technical and scientific aspects of species conservation, and is dedicated to securing a future for biodiversity. SSC has significant input into the international agreements dealing with biodiversity conservation. About BirdLife International BirdLife International is the world’s largest nature conservation Partnership. BirdLife is widely recognised as the world leader in bird conservation. -
Coexistence of Syrian Woodpecker Dendrocopos Syriacus and Great
Turkish Journal of Zoology Turk J Zool (2016) 40: 743-748 http://journals.tubitak.gov.tr/zoology/ © TÜBİTAK Research Article doi:10.3906/zoo-1601-13 Coexistence of Syrian Woodpecker Dendrocopos syriacus and Great Spotted Woodpecker Dendrocopos major in nonforest tree stands of the agricultural landscape in SE Poland Jerzy MICHALCZUK*, Monika MICHALCZUK Department of Agrobiology and Environmental Protection, University of Rzeszów, Rzeszów, Poland Received: 05.01.2016 Accepted/Published Online: 09.04.2016 Final Version: 24.10.2016 Abstract: The number and habitat preferences of Syrian Woodpecker Dendrocopos syriacus and Great Spotted Woodpecker Dendrocopos major was assessed in 2004–2015 in a 305 km2 area of SE Poland. An assessment of the number of breeding pairs of these sympatric species was carried out in the nonforest tree stands of the agricultural landscape, which consisted of a total area of 41.7 km2. A significant decrease in the density of Syrian Woodpeckers was noted, from 12.2 to 3.8 (down to 31%) breeding pairs/10 km2 nonforest tree stands, whereas the density of Great Spotted Woodpeckers increased from 0.7 to 1.7 (ca. 140%) breeding pairs/10 km2 nonforest tree stands. Syrian Woodpeckers mainly inhabited afforestations located outside of parks (91%, N = 99), whereas Great Spotted Woodpeckers were much more likely to inhabit territories within parks (47%, N = 15). The frequency with which Great Spotted Woodpeckers inhabited parks increased as the density of Syrian Woodpeckers decreased in the study area and as the area of tree cover increased within parks. The increase in the number of Great Spotted Woodpecker breeding territories in the nonforest tree stands of the study area probably resulted from their recolonization of this habitat, enabled by the decrease of the Syrian Woodpecker population.