A Wild Land Ready for Adventure the Mendip Hills
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Tickets Are Accepted but Not Sold on This Service
May 2015 Guide to Bus Route Frequencies Route Frequency (minutes/journeys) Route Frequency (minutes/journeys) No. Route Description / Days of Operation Operator Mon-Sat (day) Eves Suns No. Route Description / Days of Operation Operator Mon-Sat (day) Eves Suns 21 Musgrove Park Hospital , Taunton (Bus Station), Monkton Heathfield, North Petherton, Bridgwater, Dunball, Huntspill, BS 30 1-2 jnys 60 626 Wotton-under-Edge, Kingswood, Charfield, Leyhill, Cromhall, Rangeworthy, Frampton Cotterell, Winterbourne, Frenchay, SS 1 return jny Highbridge, Burnham-on-Sea, Brean, Lympsham, Uphill, Weston-super-Mare Daily Early morning/early evening journeys (early evening) Broadmead, Bristol Monday to Friday (Mon-Fri) start from/terminate at Bridgwater. Avonrider and WestonRider tickets are accepted but not sold on this service. 634 Tormarton, Hinton, Dyrham, Doyton, Wick, Bridgeyate, Kingswood Infrequent WS 2 jnys (M, W, F) – – One Ticket... 21 Lulsgate Bottom, Felton, Winford, Bedminster, Bristol Temple Meads, Bristol City Centre Monday to Friday FW 2 jnys –– 1 jny (Tu, Th) (Mon-Fri) 635 Marshfield, Colerne, Ford, Biddestone, Chippenham Monday to Friday FS 2-3 jnys –– Any Bus*... 26 Weston-super-Mare , Locking, Banwell, Sandford, Winscombe, Axbridge, Cheddar, Draycott, Haybridge, WB 60 –– (Mon-Fri) Wells (Bus Station) Monday to Saturday 640 Bishop Sutton, Chew Stoke, Chew Magna, Stanton Drew, Stanton Wick, Pensford, Publow, Woollard, Compton Dando, SB 1 jny (Fri) –– All Day! 35 Bristol Broad Quay, Redfield, Kingswood, Wick, Marshfield Monday to Saturday -
Wrenna Climbing in the Mendip Hills
Climbing in the Mendip Hills AONB Introduction to the Mendips Climbing places within the AONB This is one of England’s most special places – the There are 22 climbing places within the AONB, with Cheddar limestone Mendip Hills with the lakes of the Chew Gorge being the best known. The others are: Ubley warren, Valley is a stunning landscape of steep slopes and Goblin Combe, Banwell, Knightcott rocks, North Quarry, undulating plateau punctuated by spectacular gorg- Crooks Peak, Compton Hill Cliff, Wavering Down, Sandford es and rocky outcrops. On the hilltops there are Quarry, Callow Rocks, Churchill Rocks, Doleburry Warren, hundreds of ancient monuments, whilst on steeper Burrington Combe, Deepstar Wall, The perch Quarry, Black slopes flower rich grasslands and wooded combes Rock Quarry, Pylon King’s Secret Crag, Ebbor Gorge, Split offer varied habitats for a wide variety of wildlife. Rock Quarry, and Horrington Hill Quarry For more information check out the RAD (Regional Access Database) on the BMC’s (British Mountaineering council) website. The AONB and the BMC Restrictions The BMC access rep for Cheddar Gorge can provide information and answer questions on climbing in Be aware that throughout the year there are restrictions the Gorge. on the times you can access climbing places. To make sure you are permitted to climb please check out the BMC RAD (link at bottom of the page) Conserving the AONB while you climb You always have to be careful whilst climbing. You have to be extra-careful in the AONB. Be aware of your surroundings and make sure you don’t have an impact on the wildlife, plants or animals. -
Richmont Castle, East Harptree an Analytical Earthwork Survey Graham Brown Research Department Report Series 73- 2008
RESEARCH DEPARTMENT REPORT SERIES no. 73-2008 ISSN 1749-8775 RICHMONT CASTLE, EAST HARPTREE AN ANALYticaL earthWORK SURVEY Graham Brown Research Department Report Series 73- 2008 Richmont Castle, East Harptree, An Analytical Earthwork Survey Graham Brown NGR: ST 5615 5574 © English Heritage ISSN 1749-8775 The Research Department Report Series incorporates reports from all the specialist teams within the English Heritage Research Department: Archaeological Science; Archaeological Archives; Historic Interiors Research and Conservation; Archaeological Projects; Aerial Survey and Investigation; Archaeological Survey and Investigation; Architectural Investigation; Imaging, Graphics and Survey, and the Survey of London. It replaces the former Centre for Archaeology Reports Series, the Archaeological Investigation Report Series and the Architectural Investigation Report Series. Many of these are interim reports which make available the results of specialist investigations in advance of full publication. They are not usually subject to external refereeing, and their conclusions may sometimes have to be modified in the light of information not available at the time of the investigation. Where no final project report is available, readers are advised to consult the author before citing these reports in any publication. Opinions expressed in Research Department reports are those of the author(s) and are not necessarily those of English Heritage. Requests for further hard copies, after the initial print run, can be made by emailing: [email protected] or by writing to: English Heritage, Fort Cumberland, Fort Cumberland Road, Eastney, Portsmouth PO4 9LD Please note that a charge will be made to cover printing and postage. © ENGLISH HERITAGE 73 - 2008 SUMMARY An earthwork survey of Richmont Castle was undertaken in March 2008. -
Palaeolithic and Pleistocene Sites of the Mendip, Bath and Bristol Areas
Proc. Univ. Bristol Spelacol. Soc, 19SlJ, 18(3), 367-389 PALAEOLITHIC AND PLEISTOCENE SITES OF THE MENDIP, BATH AND BRISTOL AREAS RECENT BIBLIOGRAPHY by R. W. MANSFIELD and D. T. DONOVAN Lists of references lo works on the Palaeolithic and Pleistocene of the area were published in these Proceedings in 1954 (vol. 7, no. 1) and 1964 (vol. 10, no. 2). In 1977 (vol. 14, no. 3) these were reprinted, being then out of print, by Hawkins and Tratman who added a list ai' about sixty papers which had come out between 1964 and 1977. The present contribution is an attempt to bring the earlier lists up to date. The 1954 list was intended to include all work before that date, but was very incomplete, as evidenced by the number of older works cited in the later lists, including the present one. In particular, newspaper reports had not been previously included, but are useful for sites such as the Milton Hill (near Wells) bone Fissure, as are a number of references in serials such as the annual reports of the British Association and of the Wells Natural History and Archaeological Society, which are also now noted for the first time. The largest number of new references has been generated by Gough's Cave, Cheddar, which has produced important new material as well as new studies of finds from the older excavations. The original lists covered an area from what is now the northern limit of the County of Avon lo the southern slopes of the Mendips. Hawkins and Tratman extended that area to include the Quaternary Burtle Beds which lie in the Somerset Levels to the south of the Mendips, and these are also included in the present list. -
SOMERSETSHIRE. Jt'ar 543 Cox Bernard, Gawbridge Mi1ls, Mar- Creighton Charles, Farncombe Farm, Curry Thomas Hy
TRADES DIRl!:CTORY.] SOMERSETSHIRE. Jt'AR 543 Cox Bernard, Gawbridge mi1ls, Mar- Creighton Charles, Farncombe farm, Curry Thomas Hy. Brean, Bridgwater took R.S.O Doulting, Shepton Mallet Curtis Cornelius, Chewton Mendip, Bath Cox Mrs. Charlotte, Frome Creighton Mrs. Ashwick, Bath Curtis Thos. Chilthorne Domer, Yeovil Cox E. Burtle, Edington, Bridgwater Crew Arthur, St. Catherine, Bath Dagg Thos. l:lhoscombe, Red post, Bath Cox Edmund, Catcott, Bridgwater Crick Brothers, Great Ash, Winsford, Dainton W. E. Rndge, Beckington, Bath Cox Fdk. Chesterblade, Shepton Mallet Dulverton R.S.O Dallimore W. Greendown, Litton, Bath Cox I<'rederick, Keynsham R.S.O Crick J. Devonscombe, Exford, Taunton Dallyn A. Old Clee"Ve, Washford R.S.O Cox Frederick,- Westbut-y, Wells Criddle John, Aisholt, Bridgwater Dallyn James, Oare ford, Barnstaple Cox George, Claverham, Yatton R.S.O Criddle John, Higher Oatley, Canning- Dallyn Richard, Nethercott, Winsford, Cox George, Yarrow, Bridgwater ton, Bridgwater Dulverton R.S.O Cox George Sidney, Whatley, Frome Criddle Richard, Westwick, near Worle, Dallyn William, Withypoole, Taunton Cox Henry, Easton, Wells Weston-super-Mare Dampier F. H.CombeSt.Nichola~,Chard Cox Isaac, jun. Egford, Whatley, Frome Cridge Edwin, Lopen, Ilminster Dampney Geo. Danl. Mudford, Ilchester Cox James, High Littleton, Bristol Cridge William, Lopen, llminster Dampney John, Closworth, Sherborne Cox James, Portishead S.O Cridland -,Curry Rivel, Taunton Dampney Richd.Seaborough,Crewkerne Cox James, Westbury, Wells Cridland V. B. Milton, Martock R.l:l.O Dampney Theophilus Tripe, Bridge & Cox Jeffery, Brean, Bridgwatrr CrispJ.Allowenshay,Kingston,llminster Darvole farms, East Coker, Yeovil Cox Jesse, Edington, Bridgwater Croad Mrs. George, Knights, Lydeard Dampney Wm.Chilthorne Domer, Yeovil Cox John, East Coker, Yeovil St. -
Cheddar Gorge, Somerset
Cheddar Gorge, Somerset Place To Walk Location & Access: Cheddar Gorge is located at grid reference ST 471 543 (Sat Nav – BS27 3QF) next to the village of Cheddar (population 5,700). It can be accessed via the A371 from Wells, 7 miles to the south east. There are car parks in the village, and there are two car parks within the gorge itself at ST 474 545 and ST 468 540. First Bus serves Cheddar Gorge from Weston-Super-Mare, Axbridge, Wells and Street. Key Geography: Limestone gorge, tourist honey pot, caving and other adventure sports. Description: Cheddar Gorge is the finest example of a limestone gorge in Britain, lying on the southern edge of the Mendip Hills in Somerset. It is almost three miles long, and has a maximum depth of 137 metres. There is a near-vertical cliff-face to the south, and steep, grassy slopes to the north. Contrary to popular belief, Cheddar Gorge is not a collapsed cavern – but is a gorge cut by a surface river, and since left high and dry as drainage went underground. The gorge was formed by meltwater floods during the many cold periglacial periods over the last 1.2 million years. During these Arctic episodes, the development of permafrost blocked the caves with ice and frozen mud making the limestone rock impermeable. Snowmelt floods during the brief summers were then forced to flow on the surface, carving out the gorge in the process. During the warmer interglacial periods, the water flowed underground again through the permeable limestone – leaving the gorge dry. -
Here Needs Conserving and Enhancing
OS EXPLORER MAP OS EXPLORER MAP OS EXPLORER MAP OS EXPLORER MAP 141 141 154 153 GRID REFERENCE GRID REFERENCE GRID REFERENCE GRID REFERENCE A WILD LAND VISITOR GUIDE VISITOR ST 476587 ST466539 ST578609 ST386557 POSTCODE POSTCODE POSTCODE POSTCODE READY FOR BS40 7AU CAR PARK AT THE BOTTOM OF BS27 3QF CAR PARK AT THE BOTTOM BS40 8TF PICNIC AND VISITOR FACILITIES, BS25 1DH KINGS WOOD CAR PARK BURRINGTON COMBE OF THE GORGE NORTH EAST SIDE OF LAKE ADVENTURE BLACK DOWN & BURRINGTON HAM CHEDDAR GORGE CHEW VALLEY LAKE CROOK PEAK Courtesy of Cheddar Gorge & Caves This area is a very special part of Mendip.Open The internationally famous gorge boasts the highest Slow down and relax around this reservoir that sits in The distinctive peak that most of us see from the heathland covers Black Down, with Beacon Batch at inland limestone cliffs in the country. Incredible cave the sheltered Chew Valley. Internationally important M5 as we drive by. This is iconic Mendip limestone its highest point. Most of Black Down is a Scheduled systems take you back through human history and are for the birds that use the lake and locally loved by the countryside, with gorgeous grasslands in the summer ADVENTURE Monument because of the archaeology from the late all part of the visitor experience. fishing community. and rugged outcrops of stone to play on when you get Stone Age to the Second World War. to the top. Travel on up the gorge and you’ll be faced with Over 4000 ducks of 12 different varieties stay on READY FOR FOR READY Burrington Combe and Ham are to the north and adventure at every angle. -
Core Strategy & Placemaking Plan
Bath and North East Somerset Local Plan 2011-2029 VOLUME: CORE STRATEGY & PLACEMAKING PLAN Rural 5 Areas Core Strategy Placemaking Plan Adopted July 2014 Adopted July 2017 CONTENTS 2 RURAL AREAS 31 FARMBOROUGH 2 Context 33 FARRINGTON GURNEY 4 Strategic Issues 35 HIGH LITTLETON & HALLATROW 4 Vision and Policy Framework – The Vision for the Rural Areas 5 Policy Framework 37 HINTON BLEWETT 5 Background 39 SALTFORD 5 Local Green Space Designations 41 STOWEY SUTTON – BISHOP SUTTON 7 BATHAMPTON 43 TIMSBURY 44 SR14 – Wheelers Manufacturing Block Works Context 9 BATHEASTON 45 Policy SR14 Development Requirements and Design Principles 11 BATHFORD 46 SR15 – Land to the East of the St Mary’s School Context 13 CAMELEY & TEMPLE CLOUD 47 Policy SR15 Development Requirements and Design Principles 14 SR24 – Land adjacent to Temple Inn Lane Context 15 Policy SR24 – Development Requirements and Design Principles 49 UBLEY 51 WEST HARPTREE 17 CAMERTON 52 SR2 – Leafield Context 19 CLUTTON 52 SR2 – Leafield: Vision for the site 21 COMPTON MARTIN 53 Policy SR2 – Development Requirements and Design Principles 22 SR17 – The Former Orchard Context 55 WHITCHURCH 23 Policy SR17 – Development Requirements and Design Principles 57 Policy RA5 – Land at Whitchurch Strategic Site Allocation 25 EAST HARPTREE 26 SR5 – Pinkers Farm Context 27 Policy SR5 – Development Requirements and Design Principles 28 SR6 – Water Street Context 29 Policy SR6 – Development Requirements and Design Principles FORMAT NOTE The Local Plan 2011-2029 comprises two separate Development Plan Documents: the Core Strategy (adopted July 2014) and the Placemaking Plan (adopted July 2017). Core Strategy policies and strategic objectives are shown with a light yellow background and Placemaking Plan policies are shown with a light blue background. -
Somerset Geology-A Good Rock Guide
SOMERSET GEOLOGY-A GOOD ROCK GUIDE Hugh Prudden The great unconformity figured by De la Beche WELCOME TO SOMERSET Welcome to green fields, wild flower meadows, farm cider, Cheddar cheese, picturesque villages, wild moorland, peat moors, a spectacular coastline, quiet country lanes…… To which we can add a wealth of geological features. The gorge and caves at Cheddar are well-known. Further east near Frome there are Silurian volcanics, Carboniferous Limestone outcrops, Variscan thrust tectonics, Permo-Triassic conglomerates, sediment-filled fissures, a classic unconformity, Jurassic clays and limestones, Cretaceous Greensand and Chalk topped with Tertiary remnants including sarsen stones-a veritable geological park! Elsewhere in Mendip are reminders of coal and lead mining both in the field and museums. Today the Mendips are a major source of aggregates. The Mesozoic formations curve in an arc through southwest and southeast Somerset creating vales and escarpments that define the landscape and clearly have influenced the patterns of soils, land use and settlement as at Porlock. The church building stones mark the outcrops. Wilder country can be found in the Quantocks, Brendon Hills and Exmoor which are underlain by rocks of Devonian age and within which lie sunken blocks (half-grabens) containing Permo-Triassic sediments. The coastline contains exposures of Devonian sediments and tectonics west of Minehead adjoining the classic exposures of Mesozoic sediments and structural features which extend eastward to the Parrett estuary. The predominance of wave energy from the west and the large tidal range of the Bristol Channel has resulted in rapid cliff erosion and longshore drift to the east where there is a full suite of accretionary landforms: sandy beaches, storm ridges, salt marsh, and sand dunes popular with summer visitors. -
Cheddar Club Site Discover Somerset
Cheddar Club Site Discover Somerset Places to see and things to do in the local area Make the most of your time 04 Tickenham Bristol Keynsham 11 Congresbury Bath Weston-super-Mare Farmborough Blagdon 09 01 06 07 East Brent 05 03 Wedmore Oakhill Frome 02 Minehead Dunster Kilve Shepton Mallet Puriton 08 12 10 Bridgwater Glastonbury Visit 1 Cheddar Gorge 4 Clevedon Pier and Caves The only fully intact, beautifully Limestone cliffs towering 450 restored Grade 1 listed pier in the feet above the gorge, and country. underground cathedrals of stalactites and stalagmites. 5 Karting A great karting experience with 2 Wells both an indoor and outdoor England’s smallest city with a track, and all year round racing. Cathedral and impressive Bishop’s Palace in it’s medieval centre. 6 Caveclimb For caving, climbing and abseiling Wookey Hole Cave adventures. 3 A wonderful day out, with amazing caves, gardens, Victorian penny Cheddar Caves arcade, shows and lots of family attractions. Don’t forget to check your Great Saving Guide for all the latest offers on attractions throughout the UK. Great Savings Guide camc.com/greatsavingsguide Walk Cycle To walk into Cheddar, turn left at 9 Strawberry Line the site entrance and walk to the A 10 mile traffic free cycle route railway arch. Go up the steps, turn offering views over the Somerset left at the top and this footpath levels. takes you into Cheddar. There is no pavement on the main road. 10 Quantock Hills 7 Mendips Technical descents, challenging climbs and outstanding views The Mendip Hills, designated await you in the Quantock Hills. -
Mendip Hills AONB
Mendip Hills AONB 6. How successful was Starfish? It is impossible to definitively answer the question of how successful Col Turner’s decoy programme was. His own estimate, considered conservative, was 2221.13 tonnes of bombs diverted to decoys - mostly at night. This figure amounts to c. 4% of tonnage delivered by the Luftwaffe over Britain. The Bristol decoy sites were considered to have been some of the more successful, and certainly the sites at Chew Magna, Stockwood and Downside do seem to have attracted most bombs. Perhaps the Luftwaffe knew that Black Down or Four craters about 9m in diameter on some of the other Bristol sites were decoys. p Black Down photographed during 1946. Thanks to John Penny’s extensive research, we Different orientations suggest that they are have this information and extract (below) from the result of two different bombing sorties the Lufwaffe’s diary for 2/3 December, 1940: and were probably the result of payloads being emptied after bombing raids on the decoy. The craters are still visible. Trees and shrubs have grown up in them, taking advantage of the shelter they provide. Mendip Hills AONB OS MAP What remains? Explorer 141: Cheddar Gorge & t Three control bunkers that Mendip Hills West doubled as bomb shelters can Landranger 182: still be seen. They each Weston-super-Mare contained three generators to power the site. It was to one of these bunkers that the 126 tele - CONTACT phone call from RAF Radlett to 01761 462338 light or fire the site was received. [email protected] t Improved ground conditions WAR WALK during the dry spring of 2015 A new War Walk on revealed this embedded metal Black Down is available feature at Burrington c, that to download from the emulated Bristol Temple Meads Discovering Black Down Station. -
Mendip Hills AONB Survey
Mendip Hills An Archaeological Survey of the Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty by Peter Ellis ENGLISH HERITAGE Contents List of figures Introduction and Acknowledgements ...................................................1 Project Summary...................................................................................2 Table 1: New sites located during the present survey..................3 Thematic Report Introduction ................................................................................10 Hunting and Gathering...............................................................10 Ritual and Burial ........................................................................12 Settlement...................................................................................18 Farming ......................................................................................28 Mining ........................................................................................32 Communications.........................................................................36 Political Geography....................................................................37 Table 2: Round barrow groups...................................................40 Table 3: Barrow excavations......................................................40 Table 4: Cave sites with Mesolithic and later finds ...................41 A Case Study of the Wills, Waldegrave and Tudway Quilter Estates Introduction ................................................................................42