Increasing Faculty-Librarian Collaboration Through Critical Librarianship
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Cleveland State University EngagedScholarship@CSU Michael Schwartz Library Publications Michael Schwartz Library 7-29-2019 Increasing Faculty-Librarian Collaboration through Critical Librarianship Adrienne Gosselin Cleveland State University, [email protected] Mandi Goodsett Cleveland State University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://engagedscholarship.csuohio.edu/msl_facpub Part of the African American Studies Commons, Information Literacy Commons, Literature in English, North America Commons, and the Women's Studies Commons How does access to this work benefit ou?y Let us know! Original Citation Gosselin, Adrienne and Mandi Goodsett. "Increasing Faculty-Librarian Collaboration through Critical Librarianship." Collaborative Librarianship, vol. 11, no. 2, 100-9, https://digitalcommons.du.edu/ collaborativelibrarianship/vol11/iss2/5/#. Repository Citation Gosselin, Adrienne and Goodsett, Mandi, "Increasing Faculty-Librarian Collaboration through Critical Librarianship" (2019). Michael Schwartz Library Publications. 154. https://engagedscholarship.csuohio.edu/msl_facpub/154 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Michael Schwartz Library at EngagedScholarship@CSU. It has been accepted for inclusion in Michael Schwartz Library Publications by an authorized administrator of EngagedScholarship@CSU. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Collaborative Librarianship Volume 11 | Issue 2 Article 5 7-26-2019 Increasing Faculty-Librarian Collaboration through Critical Librarianship Adrienne Gosselin Cleveland State University, [email protected] Mandi Goodsett Cleveland State University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.du.edu/collaborativelibrarianship Recommended Citation Gosselin, Adrienne and Goodsett, Mandi (2019) "Increasing Faculty-Librarian Collaboration through Critical Librarianship," Collaborative Librarianship: Vol. 11 : Iss. 2 , Article 5. Available at: https://digitalcommons.du.edu/collaborativelibrarianship/vol11/iss2/5 This From the Field is brought to you for free and open access by Digital Commons @ DU. It has been accepted for inclusion in Collaborative Librarianship by an authorized editor of Digital Commons @ DU. For more information, please contact [email protected],[email protected]. Gosselin and Goodsett: Faculty-Librarian Collaboration through Critical Librarianship Gosselin & Goodsett: Increasing Faculty-Librarian Collaboration From the Field Increasing Faculty-Librarian Collaboration through Critical Librarianship Adrienne Gosselin ([email protected]) Associate Professor, English, Cleveland State University Mandi Goodsett ([email protected]) Performing Arts and Humanities Librarian, Michael Schwartz Library, Cleveland State University Abstract Through the lens of critical librarianship, librarians are becoming increasingly involved in social justice, civic engagement, and human rights issues. This paper examines the collaboration between a subject li- brarian and a faculty member in an assignment that engaged in Public Sphere Pedagogy (PSP), a teaching strategy with the goal of increasing students’ sense of civic agency and personal and social responsibility by connecting their classwork to public arenas; and project-based learning, wherein students develop a question to research and create projects that reflect their knowledge, which they share with a select audi- ence. Keywords: critical librarianship, civic engagement, social justice, project-based learning, public sphere pedagogy, library instruction, collaboration, information literacy Introduction project-based learning, a teacher-facilitated, stu- dent-driven approach to learning that incorpo- Through the lens of critical librarianship, librari- rates multiple group-learning strategies. Incor- ans are becoming increasingly involved in criti- porating Public Sphere Pedagogy and project- cal pedagogy, one aspect of which is increasing based learning, the authors worked together to civic engagement and student empowerment. engage students with a public issue: lead poi- This paper explores collaboration between a soning. Building on a literature assignment that subject librarian and a faculty member in an as- targeted lead poisoning in poor urban areas, stu- signment designed to examine social justice and dents created research projects that not only ex- human rights issues. The collaboration involved plored the ramifications of lead poisoning, but two relatively unexplored methods for civic en- also the ways in which their chosen disciplines gagement: Public Sphere Pedagogy, which in- addressed issues surrounding lead poisoning. creases students’ sense of civic agency by con- The final result was a formal presentation of stu- necting their classwork to public arenas, and dent-designed, discipline-specific posters held in Collaborative Librarianship 11(2): 100-109 (2019) 100 Published by Digital Commons @ DU, 2019 1 Collaborative Librarianship, Vol. 11 [2019], Iss. 2, Art. 5 Gosselin & Goodsett: Increasing Faculty-Librarian Collaboration the Michael Schwartz Library at Cleveland State process of teaching students to undergo re- University (CSU). search. Rather than having students write an an- notated bibliography or research paper, the fac- Librarianship and Critical Pedagogy ulty member helped her students develop a product that reflected their own capacity to call Librarians have been promoting critical peda- out and shape the power structures in their gogy in library instruction for over a decade. fields of study. This approach both allowed and The combination of information literacy and encouraged the librarian collaborator to step critical pedagogy is often referred to as “critical outside the typical method of teaching infor- information literacy.” Tewell defines critical in- mation literacy and, instead, empower students formation literacy as “ways librarians may en- to direct their own learning and research pro- courage students to engage with and act upon cess. the power structures underpinning infor- 1 mation’s production and dissemination.” An Critical pedagogy informed the impact of the important aspect of critical information literacy collaboration, in addition to guiding the collabo- is its emphasis on student-centered learning, rative process. In this case, it gave the students and the encouragement of students to take an and collaborators the opportunity to see various 2 active role in their own education. Students are disciplines through the same lens—that of criti- asked to consider what is happening in their cal information literacy. It also helped the stu- world, ask questions, and take action to make dents see the role of research in questioning and necessary changes. While higher education is in- dismantling hegemonic social structures in their creasingly focused on producing students who own future professional communities. Finally, it will have specific job skills and be primed to en- allowed womanism (explained later in this pa- ter the workforce, critical information literacy per) to take center stage in the activities of the tries to promote education that has a purpose course. The result was a class project that was beyond the production of perfect workers. In more meaningful to students and more impact- critical information literacy, students are encour- ful to the campus community. aged to acknowledge problems in society and work for social change.3 For librarians, this Public Sphere Pedagogy means introducing dialogue and social issues into the information literacy session—a goal that Public Sphere Pedagogy (PSP) describes a aligns with both Public Sphere Pedagogy and method of teaching that adds a public compo- project-based learning. nent to instruction in an effort to address con- temporary public issues and help students gain Critical pedagogy, by definition, withdraws fo- a deeper sense of civic engagement and respon- cus from the individual and instead examines sibility.4 PSP uses critical theory by helping stu- the larger social context. For this reason, it dents question authority and take control of the makes an ideal platform for collaboration in democratic process for themselves.5 Rather than teaching information literacy. In this collabora- serving in the role of observers in the classroom, tive project, critical pedagogy provided a frame- PSP asks students to engage in their communi- work for shared understanding and purpose be- ties, take the initiative to learn about issues that tween the librarian and the English Department affect them, and take action based on what they faculty member. The collaborators hoped to have learned. This approach was first intro- question both the traditional content of an aca- duced by First-Year Writing instructors at Cali- demic research project, as well as the typical fornia State University-Chico (CSU-Chico), Collaborative Librarianship 11(2): 100-109 (2019) 101 https://digitalcommons.du.edu/collaborativelibrarianship/vol11/iss2/5 2 Gosselin and Goodsett: Faculty-Librarian Collaboration through Critical Librarianship Gosselin & Goodsett: Increasing Faculty-Librarian Collaboration where Thia Wolf, Sofie Burton, Chris Fosen, Jus- place in government buildings in the commu- tin Gonder, and Jill Swiencicki used PSP to help nity, students make speeches, give panel presen- students develop the dialogue and research tations, engage in debate, and conduct an skills necessary to be more civically engaged. “expo” of sorts with displays