DOCSLIB.ORG

Excavations at Watchfield, Shrivenham, Oxfordshire, 1998

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text

Load more

Excavations at Watchfield, Shrivenham, Oxfordshire, 1998 By VAU.II" BIRIII.O. \\llh comribUlion; b) 1'1111 • \ "LlRf.WS, Ibt III L E\ <'Rl. RO\\ E'\A GALE. S. II \\I1L10,-DI ER, P. A I L\RLlI,\t" 1'\1 HI" 10'\, M. LAIIlLA\\', J. l. McKIi'l f\ and LORR.\I'\ I MIl'l /,\\1 and illustration> BY S. 1'... J\MES S M~IARY ~~t"\t'\ Irr/ult'oiogy wm colll1m\.\I01Jed to untieitalU' tht' arr/wl'oiolrral eX(lwtiOll mId rt'cordmg oj fln1f"n QI"((I.I lolllllmg J.8/w. al Walthjieid. OVord.,IWl'. m (l{/t'fmrr oj illww;"g drt,elopmnz/. Til, tJt'l'l'loJmwnt \11, u'(u lora/I'll on 'hI' mlrthem .\ldt oj Ualdlji,liJ on th,. Jring'~ oj (l Corallian itmt'\/ont ndgt. -t,rhnfo/()K'((l[ t.V(llI(l/wm dunllg (1111/ Hlhvqut'llt 10 th, (om/nl(twll of th, Slm'l't'nham B)'jJflH to lht 1JOP1h 11IId rt'l't'a/nl fI wudl Middle Irml Agt' mdOJfd\t-t,lemt'lIt lind (111 Earl) SIl.\on 't'lnt'ln). /1U'ff prill.ci/)al "rf{il oj archaeoh'fr1col (trlll'lt) Wt'1'f ('ncOImlned, Th,.'it 1L't'Yt: LIlt _\oulhtm fdgt oj tin t.{n(l .\flddle Iron .Igr njdO~UYf Oil Ihl' (rl'\l of lilt CorallUlIl ilm,\IOIU' ridgf allhf lL'f\lfnl flul of thf \llf,' a compln. oj Lalf Imn 1{!tIRo1TUHlO-Brih\h rnclo\t,rt' d,lfht>\ muJ a..... \(Klali'd Pi" at thl' foot (lllht' Coral/lim ndge: (Iud a HlUI" Rmuano-Brih,h rYl'lIuliiOIi rnllt'tt1) {md fwther mdo_myt'\ to the east oj FmmgdOl/ Road, INI R(1)LCl 10 ' 'l A Tc ... sex t\rclli:leology was commis ... ionccl b}' Laing P,anner ... hip Iiousing to undertake V V'=Ir<.haeologiGII excavation and recording in advance of the construction of extended facilities at the Joint Sen ice COI11I11"nd and Stafl College USCSC) at Watch field. Oxf()rd,hire. A condition aLtached to planning con ... ent for the dc\elopment required the implementation of a programme of archaeological mitigation \\ork designed to ensure the prest.'l\'<tllon b~ record of significant archaeological features and deposit5. ,\ geophysical suneyl had prc\'iou,l) idcntifit'd eXlensiH' anomalies of possible archaeological origin o\'cr subsLintial pan, or the propo~ed de\-e1oprnem area. Subsequent e\ ..1Iuation Lrial trcnching2 identified 1\\0 areas of po"iblc intcnsi,'e seulemem acthil\ of later prehistOl-i< and Romano-British date, tog-ethel \\ ith morc eXlensive ani\ it) of a similar date auoss wider areas of the site. I \.llli Bartlett. J S,C S.C Wtll(hfield. Shri\(.'nhdlll: RL'I)Oi't un \n.haeogt"Oph""lcal ~UI\('\ (ullJ?uhl. (lient repuH. 199;). • ' \Il\nh;Jcnlogl(.dl f."aluauon at JOll1l SCI "i(c Command dnd ",Ian College Wi.Jlchfieid. Shri\cnhalll. Oxford.,hilc' (..\0(: \rc.haeolog'!. unpubL dienl lepOII. 1997). ~., •• \ \l (.11" KJRBt.(.h. I r \L " .. .. .. .. OXON f GJ. Wll T S ,. o ,.... ~ " '-""""''',. • I • r ~ C FI ~. I "'iilt, lot ,won plan \\" \ I ( II f J 1- In., II R I \ I " II \ \I () X I () I{ D .., II I K ~ ~2:' '" ... ... ... WATCHFIELO 0b:===-____c====- ____ c===,;;~ HI(.:!. Area !txaunn plan \ Blief~ is'iucd b, the Deput) COlllll) Archaeologist Tt:'quircd the excavation of II areas tor.alling I;,omc 3.8 ha .• in order to investigate fealUrC\ or areas of archaeological interest identified during the C\'aIU3Lion. Field\H)rJ.. \\<1, undertaken o\er a period offouneen \\ccks between 22 J line and 25 September 199H. (;fO[()f{'!i. Tnpograph} flud Lallduv \Vatthfield lies in the Vale of the \\Thite Ilorse on the watershed of the Ri\crs Ock and Cole. 32 km. SW. 01 Oxford and 8 km. NE. 01 Swindon (Fig. I) . rhe delclopmcnt site was Im'med adjacent 10 the e,bung JSCSC facilitl to the .... of lI'atchlicld, S. of Majors Road (the B1508). rhe sile comprised approximatel) 19.7 ha. cenucd on Sl.; 257 907 and was di\'idcd Into two parts on either side of Faringdon Road. which joinli the B·1508 and the A 120 Shri\cnhalll Bypass to the N. of the site; excavation arellS 1-8 la} to the E. of this and areas 9-11 LO the II. (Fig. 2). rhe Im.Dority of the site. comprising Areas I-H and 10. la) in anlble fields sloping gent!) from \\'. to E. at between 93 m. and 100 Ill. 0.0, '1 he underlying natural substrata (oT11pri ... ed interlea\ing sands. c1a~!t i.lnd gra\e1s \\uh Ji·equent outcrops of Corallian Limestone bedrock. nlC we tern part of the site. (ompl-i ... ing Areas 9 and 11. lay at between 100 m. and 106 tn. 0.0. on the creM and east-fiRing slope of a ridge of ferruginous sand o\"erhing Corallian Limestone bcdrod.. -f r( /ult%gtm/ IJarkKl"Ou"d lht.' earliest finds from the immediate \'ic: inity of the .!llle comprise an assemblage of worked flint of Latc Mesolithic date, reco\'ered from exca\'ations during the construclion of the Shnvenham B\pas!t in 1983 and subsequent!\ iTT 1989. immediatelv to the '\. of Area I t I in 3 '\\al( hfidct. Shri\"t~nham: Brid lor an An.haeologlt:.ll Rcwrding .-\{lion' «holl Count) .·\rchdeol . ~t:n·lct:s. unp"bl. blief, 1997). I C. \(ull, 'h;Cd\-ali()1l and Sune) at Watchlicld. O).ior(hhil"t:. HI~ti·92·. 11(Jultol.Jnl. 119 (1992), 12H-2Hl. :.?:ll \ \ l (. II \, B I H. n I, ( h. t- I \ L an arca now protcncd.h a ~(hedulcd Monumt·nt. 1 he 'ale 01 the White 11m e Sunc\,; a large·s<"alc licldw~lll..ing ",urvey conducted to the fo. of \\-atchfield, also found e\ Idencc of \le.,olithic atti\it~, mw,th confined to the Cor,-Illian IOIl11auoll. E\ldence of 'leolithic and Bronle \ge acti\it~, Icprc",cllLCd b) residual fineb and a ",mall T11l1nbel of let-Hurl'''', \\d.!t abo rcco\cred from th(' 19H3 and 1989 exca\ations.h The ",.lIne eXGlvation .... aho revealed the l"Cmain.!t of a ,mall enclosed sculement of ~Iiddlc 11'011 Age d"llc, the .... outhern edge oh\hich lay within the pn.'..,cnt ..,ite, tlnd ~m Earl) Saxon (cmelt.'r). In the Lilt' Iron\gt', the Vale of the ''''hite Ilor..,e f()lfllcd the tribal boundan helWt'('1I Lhe \Irebates lO the S. and the Oobunnii LO the 7 I he \ '~l1c of the \\'hlt(' Hor,e Sunc, prodllced no e\idenu.-' of Late Iron Age acti"l\ III Ihe \iClnit) of " 'atchfield and. with thc exception of the hilllorts to the '\i and S. ofLhl' \ 'ale, \(~I'~ liulc e\'idence for Iron 'He "t<:ti\"iL) \\ithin the area of Ihe sun'e\ (I~ a \dlOle.H rhe ' ·a le of the White II~r~(' lies \,"ithin the ROJ1l~1I1 road network and i~ c1o..,c to ,c\l'nd toWIlS, most notably the fivl/IH Glpit<.ll at ('irenu',ler (ConnlUm [)Obll"lIIl1um), and \\'anborough (DllW(OnlOl1lllm) near Swindon, I he Lpper rhames Valle~ to lhe' and the Berkshire 1)0\\'11, 10 the~, were "reas of eXLenr,hc Ronl'-tno·British acti\'ily. ("he fiddwalkillH 'lInc\' located po""ible buildings of \ <.lriou", k\l'I, of '(Kial SLatu, in .!tc,"cl'allo(-ation..,. Clnd ..,uggested that Lhese existed within a dearcd, ordered and intcnsi\'e1y exploited lan(h<apcY I"he existence of a ,ubslanti:.tl ROlllano·Briti..,h bllildmg to the S. of the site \,a.., I CpOi Lcd in 1905; ho\\'c\'cr,~..., thc building was 'delt'ned though nol ul1('(l\cred·,lO its funnioJ1 '-mel ",talll' remam lInc.:crtain. althouRh a \ ilhl i~ .!tuKge",ted. rhe Earl~ Saxon inhumation cemctery e,ca\<tlecl in 19H2 and 19~9 imme<h'-'tl'" to tht, V of the sitt.' provides dcal e\idence of ~t ",,,,on ",eulc::mcnt III the \'Icinit,; IH)\\('\(.'1. no ",culemenL remains of thi.., period have \l't l>et'll di,"-O\t'rcd jll the \\'atfhfic.:.'ld art'a I h(' ('adiest documental") reference to \\'Cllchlicld ( 1I (l'f/nffld), in a chaner of AD 9~ll, stall·S (hiu it \"h an eSlate of20 hides when il \,as graIHt'd to <t thegn named lElfl"ic b, h.ing}< "thd"'(~II1. I he name itself appears 10 be (.I (olllbinatioll 01 tht' pl'l'..,on;:11 name IiU'((111 and thl' Old lllgiish [rid or open land." E.xtcm,j\,c ridgc tinct furrow cal thwork.., 1elonkd during earlier archaeologkal WOI J.. in and around the ,ite l2 ..,uggt'M that it lay \\ilhill thl' ("(IIIHlIOIl fiekb of the \'illagc during the mcdie\al and po~t-Illt'die\'al pel"iod .... , the ~clIlC:llll·nt pll'~ull1abh lying in Ihe \idnit~ of (hl· present \'illage" Parts of thc ..,ite \'Crt: u",t,d ~h it pri..,onc:r of \'ill camp during the 19:~9··15 lOllfhft \lthollgh the C'lt'1ll Ollhls h ul1("crtain .•lIl'a.., of di..,ullhancc visible on the gt'()ph~'1ical ... une\ and additional area ... clKolllllel"t'd clUJ IIlK Ihe lOlll"~(' of the exca\-alion.., art' ."..,ullled to hl' rel.ned to the clearance of the camp. ") \1 lingll" Ill, Inf, of Ih,. IIllI/l" Jlmv \/I,-l't'\ (IHR ~IX. 1!'~1I)" Ii Scull, op. lil. noll" I i l. "(·!I",ood. Irihill Bound.tlll",! \ 1t:\\l·cI hom thl· I't"'''Pl"ltl\t· ot 'umi.,matlc E"cleflU:', III H Cllnlillt.' and D, \fib ~(.'(kl.
Recommended publications
  • Ridgeway 2015.Cdr

    Ridgeway 2015.Cdr

    DUNSTABLE The Ridgeway NATIONAL TRAIL Eaton Bray B4541 The Ridgeway National Trail is the 87-mile central section, between Ivinghoe Beacon B4540 in the Chilterns, and the Avebury World Heritage Site in Wiltshire, of an ancient trade Ivinghoe Beacon B489 route along the chalk downs stretching from Norfolk to the Dorset coast. A4146 AYLESBURY A41 B488 Coombe Hill Tring A413 B4506 A4251 Wendover A4010 A4129 A41 B4009 BERKHAMSTED B4445 Princes Risborough A413 M40 A40 Chinnor Great Missenden Prestwood Barbury Castle Watlington market town B4009 White Horse Hill Lewknor A4010 B480 ABINGDON Stokenchurch A34 Watlington A40 River Thames B4009 The Ridgeway Partnership Milton M40 Benson DIDCOT Grove The Partners A417 Wallingford The Lead Partner (accountable body) - Oxfordshire A417 A4130 B480 County Council Hackpen Hill Shrivenham B481 B4016 Other local authorities:- B4507 A4185 WANTAGE Cholsey Buckinghamshire County Council A420 Hertfordshire County Council B4000 Blewbury SWINDON Nettlebed Oxfordshire County Council Chilton A329 A4130 A4074 Swindon Borough Council A419 B4009 Wiltshire Council M4 Wanborough B4494 West Berkshire Council A4259 B4001 A338 Natural England Goring North Wessex Downs AONB Wroughton B4005 Chilterns Conservation Board Compton Stakeholders:- A34 B4526 Chiseldon Lambourn Amenity Chiltern Society A417 B4192 River Thames Archaeology B4009 Cyclists Sustrans and Mountain Biking Clubs Pangbourne A4361 A346 M4 Environment Natural England Landowners Country Landowners Association north Aldbourne Equestrians British Horse Society
  • ANDERTON Music Festival Capitalism

    ANDERTON Music Festival Capitalism

    1 Music Festival Capitalism Chris Anderton Abstract: This chapter adds to a growing subfield of music festival studies by examining the business practices and cultures of the commercial outdoor sector, with a particular focus on rock, pop and dance music events. The events of this sector require substantial financial and other capital in order to be staged and achieve success, yet the market is highly volatile, with relatively few festivals managing to attain longevity. It is argued that these events must balance their commercial needs with the socio-cultural expectations of their audiences for hedonistic, carnivalesque experiences that draw on countercultural understanding of festival culture (the countercultural carnivalesque). This balancing act has come into increased focus as corporate promoters, brand sponsors and venture capitalists have sought to dominate the market in the neoliberal era of late capitalism. The chapter examines the riskiness and volatility of the sector before examining contemporary economic strategies for risk management and audience development, and critiques of these corporatizing and mainstreaming processes. Keywords: music festival; carnivalesque; counterculture; risk management; cool capitalism A popular music festival may be defined as a live event consisting of multiple musical performances, held over one or more days (Shuker, 2017, 131), though the connotations of 2 the word “festival” extend much further than this, as I will discuss below. For the purposes of this chapter, “popular music” is conceived as music that is produced by contemporary artists, has commercial appeal, and does not rely on public subsidies to exist, hence typically ranges from rock and pop through to rap and electronic dance music, but excludes most classical music and opera (Connolly and Krueger 2006, 667).
  • Strategic Environmental Assessment (SEA): Area and Supporting Strategy Assessment

    Strategic Environmental Assessment (SEA): Area and Supporting Strategy Assessment

    Connecting Oxfordshire: Local Transport Plan (LTP) 4: Appendix F Strategic Environmental Assessment (SEA): Area and Supporting Strategy Assessment Prepared for Oxfordshire County Council July 2015 Burderop Park Swindon Wiltshire SN4 0QD Contents Section Page 1 Introduction ........................................................................................................................ 1 1.1 Area and Supporting Strategies........................................................................................... 1 1.2 Assessment Criteria ............................................................................................................. 1 1.3 Assessment Approach and Limitations ............................................................................... 3 2 Assessment of ‘Without LTP4’ Scenario and LTP4 Area Transport Strategies ......................... 3 2.1 ‘Without LTP4’ Scenario ...................................................................................................... 4 2.2 Oxford Transport Strategy (OTS) ......................................................................................... 9 2.3 Science Vale: Preferred Area Strategy .............................................................................. 22 2.4 Bicester: Preferred Area Strategy...................................................................................... 37 2.5 Banbury: Preferred Area Strategy ..................................................................................... 49 2.6 Witney: Preferred Area Strategy
  • Notice of Election Vale Parishes

    Notice of Election Vale Parishes

    NOTICE OF ELECTION Vale of White Horse District Council Election of Parish Councillors for the parishes listed below Number of Parish Number of Parish Parishes Councillors to be Parishes Councillors to be elected elected Abingdon-on-Thames: Abbey Ward 2 Hinton Waldrist 7 Abingdon-on-Thames: Caldecott Ward 4 Kennington 14 Abingdon-on-Thames: Dunmore Ward 4 Kingston Bagpuize with Southmoor 9 Abingdon-on-Thames: Fitzharris Ock Ward 2 Kingston Lisle 5 Abingdon-on-Thames: Fitzharris Wildmoor Ward 1 Letcombe Regis 7 Abingdon-on-Thames: Northcourt Ward 2 Little Coxwell 5 Abingdon-on-Thames: Peachcroft Ward 4 Lockinge 3 Appleford-on-Thames 5 Longcot 5 Appleton with Eaton 7 Longworth 7 Ardington 3 Marcham 10 Ashbury 6 Milton: Heights Ward 4 Blewbury 9 Milton: Village Ward 3 Bourton 5 North Hinksey 14 Buckland 6 Radley 11 Buscot 5 Shrivenham 11 Charney Bassett 5 South Hinksey: Hinksey Hill Ward 3 Childrey 5 South Hinksey: Village Ward 3 Chilton 8 Sparsholt 5 Coleshill 5 St Helen Without: Dry Sandford Ward 5 Cumnor: Cumnor Hill Ward 4 St Helen Without: Shippon Ward 5 Cumnor: Cumnor Village Ward 3 Stanford-in-the-Vale 10 Cumnor: Dean Court Ward 6 Steventon 9 Cumnor: Farmoor Ward 2 Sunningwell 7 Drayton 11 Sutton Courtenay 11 East Challow 7 Uffington 6 East Hanney 8 Upton 6 East Hendred 9 Wantage: Segsbury Ward 6 Fyfield and Tubney 6 Wantage: Wantage Charlton Ward 10 Great Coxwell 5 Watchfield 8 Great Faringdon 14 West Challow 5 Grove: Grove Brook Ward 5 West Hanney 5 Grove: Grove North Ward 11 West Hendred 5 Harwell: Harwell Oxford Campus Ward 2 Wootton 12 Harwell: Harwell Ward 9 1.
  • A Development of 2, 3, 4 & 5 Bedroom Homes

    A Development of 2, 3, 4 & 5 Bedroom Homes

    A development of 2, 3, 4 & 5 bedroom homes 1 11 ES GLOUCESTER AIRPORT TO M50 AND D T 2 ESES C GLOUCESTER AIRPORT TO M50 AND R O 2 D T D T C U 2 D C TEWKESBURY R O R S R O R U T D U UNIVERSITY OF TEWKESBURY D D R D S RT RR A S L R T O UNIVERSITY OF (13 miles) R O D R A UNIVERSITYGLOUCESTERSHIRE OF D 3 AD D R DA L LM O AO GLOUCESTER AIRPORT (13 miles) 3 L O A GLOUCESTERSHIREGLOUCESTERSHIRE R 3 W A O A D A LM D AMRO LM H H A40 W 43 O N AM OSW O E H S H A40 3 H A40 T OS LT N 4 OS HE E S S C ENHAM T S LT T NG LTE 44 SS CHCHE CHELTENHAM 11 KI NG 11 CHELTENHAM 1 T NG D 10 miles 11 H KI A CHELTENHAM ◆ ◆ ◆ ◆ ◆ 1 ◆ T E KI O THH Q N R AADD TO M50 & 10 miles WATCHFIELD OXFORDSHIRE SN6 8SW WATCHFIELD OXFORDSHIRE SN6 8SW 5 E U DO ROO B ES E QQ LON R A GLOUCESTER AIRPORT TO M50 AND 10 miles A N U O D T N R 2 5 U ONDO BB M AV TEWKESBURY 5 ES C Y 1 LLOND A N IU . GLOUCESTER AIRPORT TO M50 AND A A N R O R A R W 2 D T U R MAAV C Y O N UM . D O RI I V TEWKESBURY Y 1 NA NIU .
  • Oxfordshire Disability and Inclusive Sports Club Directory

    Oxfordshire Disability and Inclusive Sports Club Directory

    Oxfordshire Disability and Inclusive Sports Club Directory Club Name Contact Person Contact Detail Club Information Training Address Archery OXSRAD Paul Saxton 01865 741336 All Ages OXSRAD Sport and Archery session [email protected] Pan Disability Leisure Centre, www.oxsrad.org Term Time Only Court Place Farm, Sunday 4 – 6pm Marston, OX3 0NQ Bampton Neil Holt [email protected] Inclusive Club Bampton recreation Archers Ground, Banbury Cross Adam Hart 07725 760196 Pan Disability Warriner School Archers [email protected] Ages 10+ Bloxham. www.banburycrossarchers.com/abo Beginners Course must be ut-banbury-cross-archers/ completed before attending Buscote Park Emma Johnson 07445 312 190 The club welcome people with Venues in and Archers [email protected] disabilities but please note they do around Faningdon. www.buscotparkarchers.org.uk not yet have an accessible toilet Basketball Oxfordshire Adults (14+) Fridays 6.45pm- White Horse Heat 07806 199555 7.45pm Fortnightly Leisure and [email protected] Wheelchair Megan Horwood https://en- .Junior (5-14 yrs) Sundays 12pm- Tennis Centre, Basketball Club gb.facebook.com/OxfordshireHeat 1pm Fortnightly Audlett Drive, WBC/ Inclusive session, non-wheelchair Abingdon, users welcome, Sessions are £3pp Oxfordshire OX14 sporting wheelchairs are provided. 3PJ Boccia OXSRAD Tom Moore 01865 741336 Pan disability OXSRAD Sport and Boccia Club [email protected] Tues 3.30-4.15pm Leisure Centre, Court Place Farm, Marston, OX3 0NQ West Jenny Bennett 01993 861564 Inclusive
  • Uffington and Baulking Neighbourhood Plan Website.10

    Uffington and Baulking Neighbourhood Plan Website.10

    Uffington and Baulking Neighbourhood Plan 2011-2031 Uffington Parish Council & Baulking Parish Meeting Made Version July 2019 Acknowledgements Uffington Parish Council and Baulking Parish Meeting would like to thank all those who contributed to the creation of this Plan, especially those residents whose bouquets and brickbats have helped the Steering Group formulate the Plan and its policies. In particular the following have made significant contributions: Gillian Butler, Wendy Davies, Hilary Deakin, Ali Haxworth, John-Paul Roche, Neil Wells Funding Groundwork Vale of the White Horse District Council White Horse Show Trust Consultancy Support Bluestone Planning (general SME, Characterisation Study and Health Check) Chameleon (HNA) Lepus (LCS) External Agencies Oxfordshire County Council Vale of the White Horse District Council Natural England Historic England Sport England Uffington Primary School - Chair of Governors P Butt Planning representing Developer - Redcliffe Homes Ltd (Fawler Rd development) P Butt Planning representing Uffington Trading Estate Grassroots Planning representing Developer (Fernham Rd development) R Stewart representing some Uffington land owners Steering Group Members Catherine Aldridge, Ray Avenell, Anna Bendall, Rob Hart (Chairman), Simon Jenkins (Chairman Uffington Parish Council), Fenella Oberman, Mike Oldnall, David Owen-Smith (Chairman Baulking Parish Meeting), Anthony Parsons, Maxine Parsons, Clare Roberts, Tori Russ, Mike Thomas Copyright © Text Uffington Parish Council. Photos © Various Parish residents and Tom Brown’s School Museum. Other images as shown on individual image. Executive Summary This Neighbourhood Plan (the ‘Plan’) was prepared jointly for the Uffington Parish Council and Baulking Parish Meeting. Its key purpose is to define land-use policies for use by the Planning Authority during determination of planning applications and appeals within the designated area.
  • The Eagle Public House at Watchfield the History Known So Far

    The Eagle Public House at Watchfield the History Known So Far

    The Eagle Public House at Watchfield The history known so far One of the sources that has been invaluable in tracing the origins of local public houses has been the census returns of the 19th century. The return for Watchfield for 1861 provides clues. We have already identified that John Bowden’s beer house on page six of that census was the Royal Oak (Demolished in 2011). On page ten we know that Adin Sly ran the beer house that was known as the Star Inn, in Oxford Square (burned down in 1928). But there is another property on page six called a, ‘Public House,’ being run by William Carter who was described as a, ‘Pig Dealer & Beer Seller.’ He also appears in the Oxford Journal newspaper on 9th August 1862, described as a, ‘beer-house keeper of Watchfield,’ who was fined for possessing an unstamped half-pint measure. The Berkshire Chronicle dated 1st October 1859 reports at the electoral registration hearings at Faringdon that, William Carter, James Green and Adin Sly all failed to appear. It’s also significant to know that these three budding electors, all had strong connections with the three Watchfield beer houses. Even though the beer house that William Carter was running was not named, the evidence would strongly suggest that it was the Eagle. The Eagle at Watchfield in 2020. Photo by Neil B. Maw An inquest that took place in 1870 is the first documentary confirmation of the name of the pub. The Reading Mercury newspaper dated 31st December 1870, reported on the evidence given at the Eagle, concerning the circumstances of the death of Mr Edward Jefferies, a local farmer.
  • Charlotte Close, Shrivenham, SN7 8BY Oxfordshire Charlotte Close, Shrivenham, SN7 8BY Oxfordshire

    Charlotte Close, Shrivenham, SN7 8BY Oxfordshire Charlotte Close, Shrivenham, SN7 8BY Oxfordshire

    Charlotte Close, Shrivenham, SN7 8BY Oxfordshire Charlotte Close, Shrivenham, SN7 8BY Oxfordshire An extremely well presented 4 bedroom modern detached house, within walking distance of Shrivenham’s popular High Street. Large Modern Kitchen & Breakfast Room | 20’ Sitting Room | Study/Dining Room | Family room | Cloakroom | 4 Bedrooms | Master with Ensuite Shower Room & Walk-in Wardrobe | Family Bathroom | Attractively landscaped rear garden | Private gated access direct to the High Street Description An extremely well presented modern 4 bedroom house on a quiet cul- 15 is approximately 8 miles to the South West and mainline rail links into de-sac development built by Redcliffe Homes in 2010 and located within London and the West are available from Swindon, Oxford and Didcot the pretty and vibrant village of Shrivenham. The front door leads into a railway stations. The village itself has an extremely active community and generous hall giving access to all the ground floor rooms and the stairs the tree lined High Street provides a range of shops, Post Office, Bank, leading to the first floor. The kitchen/breakfast room is large, light and airy Doctors Surgery, restaurants, public houses and a primary school. and fitted with a range of modern wall and floor units together with an On entering the east end of Shrivenham High Street, follow the road west integrated double oven, fridge/freezer, dishwasher and hob with extractor until you reach a mini roundabout. Turn left onto Fairthorne Way and fan over. There is space for a good sized kitchen table and chairs with then left again onto Sandy Lane.
  • Archdeacon's Marriage Bonds

    Archdeacon's Marriage Bonds

    Oxford Archdeacons’ Marriage Bond Extracts 1 1634 - 1849 Year Groom Parish Bride Parish 1634 Allibone, John Overworton Wheeler, Sarah Overworton 1634 Allowaie,Thomas Mapledurham Holmes, Alice Mapledurham 1634 Barber, John Worcester Weston, Anne Cornwell 1634 Bates, Thomas Monken Hadley, Herts Marten, Anne Witney 1634 Bayleyes, William Kidlington Hutt, Grace Kidlington 1634 Bickerstaffe, Richard Little Rollright Rainbowe, Anne Little Rollright 1634 Bland, William Oxford Simpson, Bridget Oxford 1634 Broome, Thomas Bicester Hawkins, Phillis Bicester 1634 Carter, John Oxford Walter, Margaret Oxford 1634 Chettway, Richard Broughton Gibbons, Alice Broughton 1634 Colliar, John Wootton Benn, Elizabeth Woodstock 1634 Coxe, Luke Chalgrove Winchester, Katherine Stadley 1634 Cooper, William Witney Bayly, Anne Wilcote 1634 Cox, John Goring Gaunte, Anne Weston 1634 Cunningham, William Abbingdon, Berks Blake, Joane Oxford 1634 Curtis, John Reading, Berks Bonner, Elizabeth Oxford 1634 Day, Edward Headington Pymm, Agnes Heddington 1634 Dennatt, Thomas Middleton Stoney Holloway, Susan Eynsham 1634 Dudley, Vincent Whately Ward, Anne Forest Hill 1634 Eaton, William Heythrop Rymmel, Mary Heythrop 1634 Eynde, Richard Headington French, Joane Cowley 1634 Farmer, John Coggs Townsend, Joane Coggs 1634 Fox, Henry Westcot Barton Townsend, Ursula Upper Tise, Warc 1634 Freeman, Wm Spellsbury Harris, Mary Long Hanburowe 1634 Goldsmith, John Middle Barton Izzley, Anne Westcot Barton 1634 Goodall, Richard Kencott Taylor, Alice Kencott 1634 Greenville, Francis Inner
  • The Benefice of Shrivenham & Ashbury Diocese of Oxford

    The Benefice of Shrivenham & Ashbury Diocese of Oxford

    ST MARY THE VIRGIN ASHBURY THE ST JAMES BENEFICE OF BOURTON ST SWITHUN SHRIVENHAM COMPTON BEAUCHAMP ST JOHN THE EVANGELIST & ASHBURY FERNHAM DIOCESE OF OXFORD ST MARY THE VIRGIN LONGCOT With Bourton, Compton Beauchamp, ST ANDREW Fernham, Longcot & Watchfield SHRIVENHAM ST THOMAS WATCHFIELD WELCOME Thank you for taking the time to read about this House for Duty role. Our Benefice is a lovely place to live and work. Within easy reach of the large town of Swindon and close to Oxford, the Vale of the White Horse consists of small towns and many villages. Our people are very friendly, work hard and enjoy the exceptional scenery of the local countryside; our children enjoy good schools and many leisure and worship facilities are close by to serve the young, our families and the retired. As is true everywhere, we live in an age of change but our Benefice is well located to develop and adapt to changes in employment styles, housing, education and transport. We want to ensure that our churches continue to be regarded as a vital part of both the community and village life. We hope this profile will bring to life our mission and our congregations, but do visit our website to find out more here 2 Our benefice 4 Our mission & your role 6 The support we offer you 7 A view from the Vicar 8 Our worship 9 Outreach & community 10 CONTENTS Our schools 11 Our villages & churches 13 St Mary’s House 21 Our deanery 22 Afterword from the bishop of Dorchester 23 3 The Vale of White Horse is open downland, with hills and agricultural land, and some areas of outstanding natural beauty.
  • The Oxford Drinker

    The Oxford Drinker

    Issue 98 December 2016 - January 2017 FREEFREEFREE please take one the Oxford Drinker The free newsletter of the Oxford and White Horse Branches of CAMRA www.oxford.camra.org.uk www.whitehorsecamra.org.uk December 2016 - January 2017 98 2 the Oxford Drinker 98 December 2016 - January 2017 Contents Welcome Gardener’s World 5 Another year is almost 21 Paul Silcock gives a over publican’s view Brewery Focus 6 An in-depth look at Wychwood in Witney A lesson in pubs The OOxfordxford Drinker is the newsletter 8 Pete looks at Oxford’s of the Oxford and White Horse scholastic pubs branches of CAMRA, the Campaign for Real Ale. Tony’s Travels 5000 copies are distributed free of 10 Tony enjoys his visit to charge to pubs across the two Besselsleigh branches’ area, including Oxford, Abingdon, Witney, Faringdon, Hanborough Eynsham, Kidlington, Bampton, 12 Rail Ale Wheatley and Wantage and most of A crawl around the pubs 24 Celebrating 40 years of the villages in between. around Long Hanborough Rail Ale Trips We have recently relaunched our website and pdf downloads are now Pub News available there once again. 14 A round-up of all the latest news locally Editorial team: Editor: Dave Richardson [email protected]@oxford.camra.org.uk Advertising: Tony Goulding [email protected]@oxford.camra.org.uk Tony: 07588 181313 Layout/Design: Matt Bullock Roarsome! Valuable contributions have been 29 Graham Shelton on life at received for this issue from Richard the Red Lion Queralt, Paul Silcock, Dick Bosley, Matt Bullock, Ian Winfield, Dennis Brown, Tony Goulding, Pete Flynn, and Graham Shelton.