Bird List - Belize
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Observations on the Nest, Eggs, and Natural History of the Highland Motmot (Momotus Aequatorialis) in Eastern Ecuador
SHORT COMMUNICATIONS ORNITOLOGIA NEOTROPICAL 17: 151–154, 2006 © The Neotropical Ornithological Society OBSERVATIONS ON THE NEST, EGGS, AND NATURAL HISTORY OF THE HIGHLAND MOTMOT (MOMOTUS AEQUATORIALIS) IN EASTERN ECUADOR Harold F. Greeney 1,2, Lana H. Jamieson1, Robert C. Dobbs1, Paul R. Martin1,2, & Rudolphe A. Gelis1 1Yanayacu Biological Station and Center for Creative Studies, c/o Foch 721 y Amazonas, Quito, Ecuador. E-mail: [email protected] 2Research Associate, Museo Ecuatoriano de Ciencias Naturales, Rumipamba 341 y Av. Shyris, Quito, Ecuador. Observaciones sobre el nido, huevos, y historia natural del Momoto Montañero (Momotus aequato- rialis) en el este del Ecuador. Key words: Nest, eggs, natural history, predators, diet, army ants, Andes, cloud forest, Highland Motmot, Momotus aequatorialis. The Highland Motmot (Momotus aequatorialis) privately owned reserve of Cabañas San is the most montane of its congeners (3 spp.), Isidro, Napo Province, 5 km west of Cosanga. preferring elevations between 1000 and 2100 Observations were made opportunistically m (ranging as high as 3100 m), and generally during the course of other field work. replacing Blue-crowned Motmot (M. momota) at these elevations from Colombia to Peru Nest and eggs. While we encountered several (Ridgely & Greenfield 2001, Snow 2001). active nests, only one was excavated and mea- While a fair amount has been written con- sured. This nest was first observed on 9 Feb- cerning the breeding and foraging ecology of ruary 2005, when an adult bird was flushed the more wide-spread Blue-crowned Motmot, from an earthen tunnel by gently probing little is known for its congeners, and the inside with a thin stick. -
Printable PDF Format
Field Guides Tour Report Thanksgiving in Jamaica 2019 Nov 24, 2019 to Nov 30, 2019 Cory Gregory & Dwane Swaby For our tour description, itinerary, past triplists, dates, fees, and more, please VISIT OUR TOUR PAGE. Jamaica has such a long list of amazingly beautiful and colorful birds that it's hard to pick a favorite. Close to the top of the list however surely was this Jamaican Spindalis, a species only found in Jamaica. Photo by guide Cory Gregory. Sitting between South America and Cuba, the Caribbean nation of Jamaica was a fantastic place for us to enjoy the warm weather, the plethora of unique and fascinating birds, the relaxed lifestyle, and escaping the holiday hustle and bustle. With the birdy and historical Green Castle Estate as our home base, we made a variety of daytrips and had the luxury of returning back to the same place every night! Our day trips took us to a variety of birding hotspots and between them all, we saw a vast majority of the avifauna that this island nation has to offer. Even in driving from Montego Bay to Green Castle on our first day, we were surrounded with attention-grabbing species like Magnificent Frigatebirds gliding overhead, Zenaida Doves sitting on the wires, and even a small gathering of the rare West Indian Whistling-Ducks in Discovery Bay! Our first day at Green Castle was our first foray into the forests and we quickly connected with a fun collection of endemic species like the showy Streamertail, Jamaican Woodpecker, Sad Flycatcher, White-chinned Thrush, Jamaican Spindalis, Orangequit, and many others. -
Castle Green Bird List
GREEN CASTLE ESTATE Bird List Birds seen on recent tours during November – April | In one week we can expect around 120 species. E=Endemic | ES=Endemic Subspecies | I=Introduced Some of the species below are very unusual however they have been included for completeness. Jamaica has recorded over 300 species and the birds below are the most frequently encountered, however we cannot guarantee what we will or will not see, that’s birding! West Indian Whistling-Duck Lesser Yellowlegs Greater Antillean Elaenia (ES) Blue-winged Teal Whimbrel Jamaican Pewee (E) Northern Shoveler Ruddy Turnstone Sad Flycatcher (E) Ring-necked Duck Red Knot Rufous-tailed Flycatcher (E) Lesser Scaup Sanderling Stolid Flycatcher (ES) Masked Duck Semipalmated Sandpiper Gray Kingbird Ruddy Duck Western Sandpiper Loggerhead Kingbird (ES) Least Grebe Least Sandpiper Jamaican Becard (E) Pied-billed Grebe White-rumped Sandpiper Jamaican Vireo (E) White-tailed Tropicbird Baird's Sandpiper Blue Mountain Vireo (E) Magnificent Frigatebird Stilt Sandpiper Black-whiskered Vireo Brown Booby Short-billed Dowitcher Jamaican Crow (E) Brown Pelican Laughing Gull Caribbean Martin American Bittern Least Tern Tree Swallow Least Bittern Gull-billed Tern Northern Rough-winged Swallow Great Blue Heron Caspian Tern Cave Swallow (ES) Great Egret Royal Tern Barn Swallow Snowy Egret Sandwich Tern Rufous-throated Solitaire (ES) Little Blue Heron Rock Pigeon (I) White-eyed Thrush (E) Tricolored Heron White-crowned Pigeon White-chinned Thrush (E) Reddish Egret Plain Pigeon (ES) Gray Catbird Cattle -
Checklistccamp2016.Pdf
2 3 Participant’s Name: Tour Company: Date#1: / / Tour locations Date #2: / / Tour locations Date #3: / / Tour locations Date #4: / / Tour locations Date #5: / / Tour locations Date #6: / / Tour locations Date #7: / / Tour locations Date #8: / / Tour locations Codes used in Column A Codes Sample Species a = Abundant Red-lored Parrot c = Common White-headed Wren u = Uncommon Gray-cheeked Nunlet r = Rare Sapayoa vr = Very rare Wing-banded Antbird m = Migrant Bay-breasted Warbler x = Accidental Dwarf Cuckoo (E) = Endemic Stripe-cheeked Woodpecker Species marked with an asterisk (*) can be found in the birding areas visited on the tour outside of the immediate Canopy Camp property such as Nusagandi, San Francisco Reserve, El Real and Darien National Park/Cerro Pirre. Of course, 4with incredible biodiversity and changing environments, there is always the possibility to see species not listed here. If you have a sighting not on this list, please let us know! No. Bird Species 1A 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Tinamous Great Tinamou u 1 Tinamus major Little Tinamou c 2 Crypturellus soui Ducks Black-bellied Whistling-Duck 3 Dendrocygna autumnalis u Muscovy Duck 4 Cairina moschata r Blue-winged Teal 5 Anas discors m Curassows, Guans & Chachalacas Gray-headed Chachalaca 6 Ortalis cinereiceps c Crested Guan 7 Penelope purpurascens u Great Curassow 8 Crax rubra r New World Quails Tawny-faced Quail 9 Rhynchortyx cinctus r* Marbled Wood-Quail 10 Odontophorus gujanensis r* Black-eared Wood-Quail 11 Odontophorus melanotis u Grebes Least Grebe 12 Tachybaptus dominicus u www.canopytower.com 3 BirdChecklist No. -
Biodiversity: the UK Overseas Territories. Peterborough, Joint Nature Conservation Committee
Biodiversity: the UK Overseas Territories Compiled by S. Oldfield Edited by D. Procter and L.V. Fleming ISBN: 1 86107 502 2 © Copyright Joint Nature Conservation Committee 1999 Illustrations and layout by Barry Larking Cover design Tracey Weeks Printed by CLE Citation. Procter, D., & Fleming, L.V., eds. 1999. Biodiversity: the UK Overseas Territories. Peterborough, Joint Nature Conservation Committee. Disclaimer: reference to legislation and convention texts in this document are correct to the best of our knowledge but must not be taken to infer definitive legal obligation. Cover photographs Front cover: Top right: Southern rockhopper penguin Eudyptes chrysocome chrysocome (Richard White/JNCC). The world’s largest concentrations of southern rockhopper penguin are found on the Falkland Islands. Centre left: Down Rope, Pitcairn Island, South Pacific (Deborah Procter/JNCC). The introduced rat population of Pitcairn Island has successfully been eradicated in a programme funded by the UK Government. Centre right: Male Anegada rock iguana Cyclura pinguis (Glen Gerber/FFI). The Anegada rock iguana has been the subject of a successful breeding and re-introduction programme funded by FCO and FFI in collaboration with the National Parks Trust of the British Virgin Islands. Back cover: Black-browed albatross Diomedea melanophris (Richard White/JNCC). Of the global breeding population of black-browed albatross, 80 % is found on the Falkland Islands and 10% on South Georgia. Background image on front and back cover: Shoal of fish (Charles Sheppard/Warwick -
Life History of the Broad-Billed Motmot, with Notes on the Rufous Motmot
LIFE HISTORY OF THE BROAD-BILLED MOTMOT, WITH NOTES ON THE RUFOUS MOTMOT ALEXAWDERF. SKUTCH N earlier papers (1945, 1947, 1964) 1 gave accounts of the habits of three I species of motmots that inhabit more or less open country, or cool woodland on high mountains. The present paper deals with two species of the wet lowland forest. The nests of these two motmots that we chiefly studied were in sight of each other on the “La Selva” nature preserve, which lies along the left bank of the Rio Puerto Viejo just above its confluence with the Rio Sarapiqui, a tributary of the Rio San Juan in the Caribbean lowlands of northern Costa Rica. They were watched during two visits to this locality, from April to June in 1967 and from March to early June in the following year. The heavy forest of this very rainy region, with its tall, epiphyte-burdened trees, its undergrowth dominated by low palms, and its exceptionally rich avifauna, has been well described by Slud (1960). BROAD-BILLEDMOTMOT (Electron platyrhynchum) One of the smaller members of its family, the Broad-billed Motmot is about 12 inches long. The foreparts of its short body, including the head, neck, and chest, are mainly cinnamon-rufous, with a large black patch on either side, covering the cheeks and auricular region, another black patch in the center of the foreneck, and greenish blue on the chin and upper throat. The posterior parts of the body, including the back and rump, breast and abdomen, are green, more olivaceous above, more bluish below. -
Momotus Bahamensis (Trinidad Motmot)
UWI The Online Guide to the Animals of Trinidad and Tobago Behaviour Momotus bahamensis (Trinidad Motmot) Family: Momotidae (Motmots) Order: Coraciiformes (Kingfishers, Bee-eaters, and Motmots) Class: Aves (Birds) Fig.1. Trinidad motmot, Momotus bahamensis. [http://neotropical.birds.ccornell.edu/portal/species/overview?pp_spp=7561016, downloaded 14 October 2012] TRAITS. This is one of the largest species of motmot (Skutch, 1983), with a conspicuous blue racquet tail and grey legs (Fig. 1). Formerly considered a subspecies of the blue-crowned motmot M. momotus, it is now a separate species M. bahamensis endemic to (only found in) Trinidad and Tobago. Total length males 46 cm, females also 46 cm (Schulenberg & Thomas, 2010). Short grey legs, its body tilted obliquely forward and its well developed tail extended back vertically (Styles & Skutch, 1989); males mean wing length 135 mm, females 138 mm (Schulenberg & Thomas 2010); 4-toed feet with a single toe facing the rear and the inner toe joined to the middle toe (Graham, 2012); mask-like head one-third in proportion to body and pointed bill (Schulenburg & Thomas 2010); saw-edged or serrated bill, used in crushing and cutting; well developed tactile bristles, two tail feathers that are central and much longer than the others (Graham, 2012). Colour: feathers green, head with a blue crown, a black colour around eyes in the shape of a mask with a border in various shades of green (Skutch, 1983); reddish brown UWI The Online Guide to the Animals of Trinidad and Tobago Behaviour throat, belly and breast; broad basally dark blue racket-like tip (Schulenberg & Thomas, 2010); fledglings are similar to adult, but lack the black breast streak, have a sooty black mask and lack tail (Graham, 2012). -
The Best of Costa Rica March 19–31, 2019
THE BEST OF COSTA RICA MARCH 19–31, 2019 Buffy-crowned Wood-Partridge © David Ascanio LEADERS: DAVID ASCANIO & MAURICIO CHINCHILLA LIST COMPILED BY: DAVID ASCANIO VICTOR EMANUEL NATURE TOURS, INC. 2525 WALLINGWOOD DRIVE, SUITE 1003 AUSTIN, TEXAS 78746 WWW.VENTBIRD.COM THE BEST OF COSTA RICA March 19–31, 2019 By David Ascanio Photo album: https://www.flickr.com/photos/davidascanio/albums/72157706650233041 It’s about 02:00 AM in San José, and we are listening to the widespread and ubiquitous Clay-colored Robin singing outside our hotel windows. Yet, it was still too early to experience the real explosion of bird song, which usually happens after dawn. Then, after 05:30 AM, the chorus started when a vocal Great Kiskadee broke the morning silence, followed by the scratchy notes of two Hoffmann´s Woodpeckers, a nesting pair of Inca Doves, the ascending and monotonous song of the Yellow-bellied Elaenia, and the cacophony of an (apparently!) engaged pair of Rufous-naped Wrens. This was indeed a warm welcome to magical Costa Rica! To complement the first morning of birding, two boreal migrants, Baltimore Orioles and a Tennessee Warbler, joined the bird feast just outside the hotel area. Broad-billed Motmot . Photo: D. Ascanio © Victor Emanuel Nature Tours 2 The Best of Costa Rica, 2019 After breakfast, we drove towards the volcanic ring of Costa Rica. Circling the slope of Poas volcano, we eventually reached the inspiring Bosque de Paz. With its hummingbird feeders and trails transecting a beautiful moss-covered forest, this lodge offered us the opportunity to see one of Costa Rica´s most difficult-to-see Grallaridae, the Scaled Antpitta. -
The Diets of Neotropical Trogons, Motmots, Barbets and Toucans
The Condor 95:178-192 0 The Cooper Ornithological Society 1993 THE DIETS OF NEOTROPICAL TROGONS, MOTMOTS, BARBETS AND TOUCANS J. V. REMSEN, JR., MARY ANN HYDE~ AND ANGELA CHAPMAN Museum of Natural Scienceand Department of Zoology and Physiology, Louisiana State University,Baton Rouge, LA. 70803 Abstract. Although membership in broad diet categoriesis a standardfeature of community analysesof Neotropical birds, the bases for assignmentsto diet categoriesare usually not stated, or they are derived from anecdotal information or bill shape. We used notations of stomachcontents on museum specimenlabels to assessmembership in broad diet categories (“fruit only,” “ arthropods only,” and “fruit and arthropods”) for speciesof four families of birds in the Neotropics usually consideredto have a mixed diet of fruit and animal matter: trogons (Trogonidae), motmots (Momotidae), New World barbets (Capitonidae), and tou- cans (Ramphastidae). An assessmentof the accuracyof label data by direct comparison to independentmicroscopic analysis of actual stomachcontents of the same specimensshowed that label notations were remarkably accurate.The specimen label data for 246 individuals of 17 speciesof Trogonidae showed that quetzals (Pharomachrus)differ significantly from other trogons (Trogon) in being more fiugivorous. Significant differences in degree of fru- givory were found among various Trogonspecies. Within the Trogonidae, degreeof frugivory is strongly correlated with body size, the larger speciesbeing more frugivorous. The more frugivorous quetzals (Pharomachrus)have relatively flatter bills than other trogons, in ac- cordancewith predictions concerningmorphology of frugivores;otherwise, bill morphology correlated poorly with degree of fiugivory. An analysis of label data from 124 individuals of six speciesof motmots showed that one species(Electron platyrhynchum)is highly in- sectivorous,differing significantlyfrom two others that are more frugivorous(Baryphthengus martii and Momotus momota). -
Current Research 2012–2013 This Year’S Cover Features a Photograph of a Bullock’S Oriole Taken by Dr
© Timothy Fulbright Current Research 2012–2013 This year’s cover features a photograph of a Bullock’s oriole taken by Dr. Timothy Fulbright. This oriole is one of over 350 species of birds that can be found in South Texas landscapes. Editor Alan M. Fedynich, Ph.D. Reports in this issue of Current Research often represent preliminary analyses, and interpretations may be modified once additional data are collected and examined. Therefore, these reports should not be cited in published or non-published works without the approval of the appropriate investigator. Use of trade names does not infer endorsement of product by TAMUK. December 2013 Report of Current Research September 1, 2012 to August 31, 2013 Caesar Kleberg Wildlife Research Institute Dick and Mary Lewis Kleberg College of Agriculture, Natural Resources and Human Sciences Texas A&M University-Kingsville Kingsville, Texas Dr. Steven H. Tallant Dr. Rex Gandy President Provost and Vice President for Academic Affairs Dr. G. Allen Rasmussen Dr. Fred C. Bryant Dean, Dick and Mary Lewis Kleberg Leroy G. Denman, Jr. Endowed College of Agriculture, Natural Resources Director of Wildlife Research and Human Sciences CKWRI Advisory Board Gus T. Canales David Winfield Killam Barry Coates Roberts T. Dan Friedkin Chris C. Kleberg Stuart W. Stedman Henry R. Hamman* Tio Kleberg Buddy Temple George C. “Tim” Hixon C. Berdon Lawrence Ben F. Vaughan, III Karen Hunke Kenneth E. Leonard Bryan Wagner A. C. “Dick” Jones, IV James A. McAllen Charles A. Williams *Chairman A Member of the Texas A&M University System 1 FOREWORD Wildlife enthusiasts who care We witnessed it again when we decided to place a quail about South Texas are hard to scientist in San Antonio. -
Distribution, Ecology, and Life History of the Pearly-Eyed Thrasher (Margarops Fuscatus)
Adaptations of An Avian Supertramp: Distribution, Ecology, and Life History of the Pearly-Eyed Thrasher (Margarops fuscatus) Chapter 6: Survival and Dispersal The pearly-eyed thrasher has a wide geographical distribution, obtains regional and local abundance, and undergoes morphological plasticity on islands, especially at different elevations. It readily adapts to diverse habitats in noncompetitive situations. Its status as an avian supertramp becomes even more evident when one considers its proficiency in dispersing to and colonizing small, often sparsely The pearly-eye is a inhabited islands and disturbed habitats. long-lived species, Although rare in nature, an additional attribute of a supertramp would be a even for a tropical protracted lifetime once colonists become established. The pearly-eye possesses passerine. such an attribute. It is a long-lived species, even for a tropical passerine. This chapter treats adult thrasher survival, longevity, short- and long-range natal dispersal of the young, including the intrinsic and extrinsic characteristics of natal dispersers, and a comparison of the field techniques used in monitoring the spatiotemporal aspects of dispersal, e.g., observations, biotelemetry, and banding. Rounding out the chapter are some of the inherent and ecological factors influencing immature thrashers’ survival and dispersal, e.g., preferred habitat, diet, season, ectoparasites, and the effects of two major hurricanes, which resulted in food shortages following both disturbances. Annual Survival Rates (Rain-Forest Population) In the early 1990s, the tenet that tropical birds survive much longer than their north temperate counterparts, many of which are migratory, came into question (Karr et al. 1990). Whether or not the dogma can survive, however, awaits further empirical evidence from additional studies. -
Optimising the Trade-Offs Between Food Production, Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services in the Neotropics
Optimising the trade-offs between food production, biodiversity and ecosystem services in the Neotropics David Rhodri Williams Department of Zoology University of Cambridge This dissertation is submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Clare College June 2016 This thesis is dedicated to Katherine Claire Williams Declaration I hereby declare that except where specific reference is made to the work of others, the contents of this dissertation are original and have not been submitted in whole or in part for consideration for any other degree or qualification in this, or any other university. This dissertation is my own work and contains nothing which is the outcome of work done in collaboration with others, except as specified in the text and Acknowledgements. This dissertation contains fewer than 65,000 words including appendices, bibliography, footnotes, tables and equations and has fewer than 150 figures. David Rhodri Williams June 2016 Acknowledgements I am extremely grateful to my supervisor Andrew Balmford for his support, encour- agement, advice and gentle mockery over the past four years. Andrew, together with my advisers Rhys Green and Andrea Manica, have helped me to clarify and greatly improve my thinking and writing, and have given me invaluable advice on my research and my career. In Mexico, I would have been lost without the help and guidance of Pancho Galindo and Paul Wood, for which I am incredibly grateful. I would like to thank the Natural Environment Research Council, the University of Cambridge and the Department of Zoology for financial support, as well a large number of other organisations: the Tim Whitmore Fund from the Department of Zoology, the Cambridge Philosophical Society, the Cambridge Society for the Application of Research, the Mary Euphrasia Mosley, Sir Bartle Frere & Worts Travel Funds, the T H Middleton Fund, Santander Student Travel Grants and Clare College, Cambridge.