Regionsspezifische Typizitäten Aller in Den Landschaften 1-12

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Regionsspezifische Typizitäten Aller in Den Landschaften 1-12 Anhang E: Regionsspezifische Typizitäten aller in den Land- schaften 1 – 12 vorkommenden potentiellen Leitarten (Artpotential) Die Typizitäten wurden aufgrund von Datenbank- und Literaturrecherchen provisorisch festgelegt und stellen den derzeitigen Kenntnisstand (2006) dar. Typizitäten: Leeres Feld Keine dokumentierten Feststellungen der Art in der betreffenden Landschaft 0 Die Art ist und war (in den letzten 50 Jahren) in der betreffenden Landschaft selten, obwohl der ihr zusagende Lebensraum eine weite Verbreitung hat oder hatte 1 Die Art ist oder war in der betreffenden Landschaft aufgrund der natürlichen Seltenheit des ihr zusagenden Lebensraums nur selten bis zerstreut vorhanden (Zeithorizont im Rückblick: mind. 50 Jahre) 2 Die Art und ihr Lebensraum sind oder waren in der betreffenden Landschaft oder in den benachbarten Regionen weit verbreitet. In ihrem typischen Lebensraum trifft oder traf man die Art mit ziemlicher Regelmässigkeit an (Wahrscheinlichkeit >0.1) 3 Die Art ist oder war in der betreffenden Landschaft verbreitet und in ihrem typischen Lebensraum ziemlich regelmässig (s.o.) anzutreffen. Gleichzeitig trifft dies für benachbarte Regionen nur zum Teil oder gar nicht zu. Die Art ist also eine „regionstypische Charakterart“ Landschaften: 1: Rigigebiet 7: Napfgebiet 2: Habsburgeramt, Sonnenberg, Blattenberg 8: Talebenen der Wigger und ihrer Zuflüsse 3: Stadt Luzern und Agglomeration 9: Nordwestliches Hügelland 4: Luzerner Reusstal, Rotsee und Rontal 10: Santenberg und Chrüzberggebiet 5: Tal der Kleinen Emme 11: Seenlandschaften 6: Voralpen 12: Zentrales Hügelland 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Abies alba 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Acer campestre 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Acer platanoides 2 2 2 2 2 0 1 2 2 2 2 2 Acer pseudoplatanus 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Acheta domesticus 0 0 Achillea atrata 2 Achillea erba-rotta 1 Achillea millefolium 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Achillea ptarmica 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 1 1 Achnatherum calamagrostis 2 1 1 2 Acinos alpinus 2 0 Acinos arvensis 2 1 3 0 0 Aconitum altissimum 2 1 2 2 1 2 1 0 0 Aconitum compactum 2 2 2 Aconitum neomontanum 2 Acorus calamus 2 0 0 1 0 0 Actaea spicata 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 0 Adenostyles alliariae 2 1 2 2 2 Adenostyles glabra 2 2 2 2 Adoxa moschatellina 2 2 2 2 0 0 2 2 2 0 0 Adscita statices 2 Aegopodium podagraria 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Aeshna affinis 1 0 0 Aeshna caerulea 3 Aeshna cyanea 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Aeshna grandis 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 Aeshna juncea 1 3 1 0 0 Aeshna mixta 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 Aeshna subarctica 3 Aethusa cynapium 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 Agrimonia eupatoria 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 0 0 Agrimonia procera 0 Agropyron caninum 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 0 0 Agropyron repens 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Agrostemma githago 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 Agrostis alpina 2 2 Agrostis canina 1 1 2 1 1 1 Agrostis capillaris 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Agrostis gigantea 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Agrostis rupestris 2 Agrostis schleicheri 0 2 Agrostis schraderiana 2 2 Agrostis stolonifera 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Ajuga genevensis 3 3 0 0 Ajuga pyramidalis 0 Ajuga reptans 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Alchemilla alpina 2 2 Alchemilla conjuncta 2 2 2 Alchemilla fissa 2 Alchemilla hybrida 1 2 Alchemilla splendens 2 Alchemilla xanthochlora 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Alisma plantago-aquatica 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 Alliaria petiolata 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 Allium carinatum 3 Allium lusitanicum 0 Allium oleraceum 0 0 0 2 2 2 2 2 Allium schoenoprasum 2 2 Allium sphaerocephalon 1 Allium ursinum 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Allium victorialis 2 Allium vineale 2 2 1 2 0 2 1 2 2 Alnus glutinosa 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Alnus incana 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Alnus viridis 2 1 1 2 2 Alopecurus aequalis 0 0 Alopecurus geniculatus 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 Alopecurus myosuroides 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Alopecurus pratensis 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Alyssum alyssoides 1 Alytes obstetricans 1 1 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 Amelanchier ovalis 3 1 2 2 Anacamptis pyramidalis 1 0 0 Anaciaeschna isosceles 0 1 3 2 0 0 Anagallis arvensis 2 2 2 2 2 2 Anagallis foemina 1 1 Anagallis minima 3 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Anax imperator 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 Anax parthenope 1 3 0 0 Andromeda polifolia 1 3 1 1 Androsace chamaejasme 2 2 Androsace helvetica 2 Anemone narcissiflora 2 2 Anemone nemorosa 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Anemone ranunculoides 0 Angelica sylvestris 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Anguis fragilis 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Antennaria carpatica 2 Antennaria dioica 2 2 2 Anthemis arvensis 1 1 0 0 0 0 Anthemis cotula 0 0 1 1 0 0 Anthemis tinctoria 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 Anthericum liliago 1 Anthericum ramosum 3 2 Anthocharis cardamines 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Anthoxanthum alpinum 2 2 Anthoxanthum odoratum 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Anthriscus nitida 1 1 1 Anthriscus sylvestris 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Anthyllis vulneraria 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 0 2 2 2 Apatura iris 2 0 0 2 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 Apera spica-venti 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 Aphanes arvensis 2 3 2 2 2 Aphantopus hyperantus 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Aporia crataegi 0 0 2 2 Aquilegia atrata 2 2 Aquilegia vulgaris 3 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 0 0 Arabidopsis thaliana 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 Arabis alpina 2 2 2 1 Arabis bellidifolia 2 Arabis ciliata 1 2 1 Arabis hirsuta 3 1 2 2 2 1 1 0 0 Arabis serpyllifolia 1 Arabis subcoriacea 2 Arabis turrita 1 1 Araschnia levana 1 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Arctium lappa 1 0 1 2 1 1 1 Arctium minus 0 0 0 Arctium nemorosum 1 3 Arctostaphylos alpinus 2 Arctostaphylos uva-ursi 2 Arenaria ciliata 2 Arenaria multicaulis 2 Arenaria serpyllifolia 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 2 2 Argynnis adippe 3 1 Argynnis aglaja 3 2 2 0 Argynnis niobe 2 1 Argynnis paphia 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Aricia agestis 0 Aricia artaxerxes 2 2 Arnica montana 2 2 1 Arrhenatherum elatius 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Artemisia umbelliformis 1 Artemisia verlotorum 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 Artemisia vulgaris 0 1 2 0 1 1 1 0 0 Arum maculatum 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Aruncus dioecus 2 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Asarum europaeum 3 2 1 1 0 Asperula cynanchica 0 0 Asperula taurina 1 Asplenium adiantum-nigrum 1 1 1 Asplenium fontanum 3 Asplenium onopteris 1 Asplenium ruta-muraria 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Asplenium trichomanes 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Asplenium viride 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 Aster alpinus 2 Aster bellidiastrum 2 1 2 2 1 Astragalus alpinus 2 Astragalus australis 0 Astragalus frigidus 2 Astragalus glycyphyllos 1 1 0 2 2 2 0 0 Astrantia major 2 2 Astrantia minor 2 Athamanta cretensis 2 1 4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Athyrium distentifolium 1 2 Athyrium filix-femina 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Atriplex patula 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 Atriplex prostrata 0 Atropa belladonna 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 0 2 Avenella flexuosa 2 2 2 0 0 Barbarea intermedia 1 1 2 2 2 2 Barbarea vulgaris 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Barbitistes serricauda 0 2 2 0 0 Bartsia alpina 2 2 2 Bellis perennis 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Berberis vulgaris 3 1 1 1 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 Berula erecta 1 2 1 2 2 1 Betula pendula 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Betula pubescens 2 1 Bidens cernua 1 0 3 0 0 Bidens tripartita 2 1 0 1 2 0 0 Biscutella laevigata 0 Blackstonia perfoliata 0 Blechnum spicant 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 Blysmus compressus 2 0 2 0 0 0 Boloria aquilonaris 1 3 Boloria dia Boloria euphrosyne 3 2 2 Boloria pales 1 Boloria selene 0 3 Boloria titania 2 3 1 Bombina variegata 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 Bothriochloa ischaemum 1 Botrychium lunaria 2 2 Boyeria irene 3 3 1 Brachypodium pinnatum 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Brachypodium sylvaticum 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Brachytron pratense 2 2 0 Brenthis ino 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 0 2 2 Briza media 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Bromus benekenii 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Bromus erectus 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Bromus ramosus 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 5 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Bromus sterilis 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 Bromus tectorum 1 1 Bufo bufo 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Bufo calamita 1 3 1 3 1 1 2 2 Buglossoides arvensis 1 1 1 0 0 Buphthalmum salicifolium 3 2 Bupleurum ranunculoides 2 Butomus umbellatus 1 Calamagrostis canescens 1 2 1 1 Calamagrostis epigejos 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 Calamagrostis pseudophragmites 1 Calamagrostis varia 2 2 2 Calamagrostis villosa 2 Calamintha menthifolia 3 1 3 Calla palustris 0 0 Callitriche cophocarpa 0 0 0 2 2 Callitriche palustris 0 2 0 0 Callitriche platycarpa 0 0 0 0 Callitriche stagnalis 2 2 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 Callophrys rubi 2 2 2 Calluna vulgaris 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 Calopteryx splendens 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 Calopteryx virgo 2 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 Caltha palustris 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Calycocorsus stipitatus 1 Calystegia sepium 2 2 2 2 2 0 2 2 2 2 2 2 Campanula barbata 1 2 1 Campanula cochleariifolia 2 2 2 2 Campanula glomerata 0 2 1 2 2 Campanula patula 1 3 0 1 0 1 1 Campanula persicifolia 3 Campanula rapunculoides 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 2 2 Campanula rapunculus 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Campanula rhomboidalis 0 1 2 2 Campanula rotundifolia 3 1 1 1 0 2 2 0 2 2 2 2 Campanula scheuchzeri 2 2 0 Campanula thyrsoides 2 Campanula trachelium 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Capsella bursa-pastoris 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Capsella rubella 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 Carcharodus alceae 2 1 2 1 1 1 0 Cardamine amara 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Cardamine bulbifera 0 Cardamine flexuosa 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Cardamine hirsuta 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Cardamine impatiens 2 1 2 Cardamine pentaphyllos 2 2 2 2 2 1 0 Cardamine pratensis 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Cardamine resedifolia 0 Cardaminopsis arenosa 0 0 2 2 0 Cardaminopsis halleri 0 0 Carduus crispus 0 0 0 0 0 Carduus defloratus 2 0 2 2 Carduus personata 1 2 2 2 Carex acuta 2 2 2 1 1 Carex acutiformis 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 Carex alba 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 Carex appropinquata 1 2 1 0 2 1 1 Carex atrata 2 Carex brachystachys 1 2 1 Carex brizoides 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Carex
Recommended publications
  • Integrative Analyses Unveil Speciation Linked to Host Plant Shift in Spialia Butterflies
    Molecular Ecology (2016) doi: 10.1111/mec.13756 Integrative analyses unveil speciation linked to host plant shift in Spialia butterflies JUAN L. HERNANDEZ-ROLDAN,*† 1 LEONARDO DAPPORTO,*‡ 1 VLAD DINCA,*§ JUAN C. VICENTE,¶ EMILY A. HORNETT,** JINDRA SICHOVA,†† VLADIMIR A. LUKHTANOV,‡‡§§ GERARD TALAVERA*¶¶ and ROGER VILA* *Institut de Biologia Evolutiva (CSIC-Universitat Pompeu Fabra), Passeig Marıtim de la Barceloneta 37, E-08003 Barcelona, Spain, †Departamento de Biologıa (Zoologıa), Facultad de Ciencias de la Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, C/ Darwin 2, E-28049 Madrid, Spain, ‡Department of Biology, University of Florence, Via Madonna del Piano 6, 50019 Sesto Fiorentino, FI, Italy, §Biodiversity Institute of Ontario, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario, Canada N1G 2W1, ¶C/ Witerico, 9A – Bajo B, E-28025 Madrid, Spain, **Department of Zoology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 3EJ, UK, ††Institute of Entomology, Biology Centre ASCR, 370 05 Ceske Budejovice, Czech Republic, ‡‡Department of Karyosystematics, Zoological Institute of Russian Academy of Sciences, Universitetskaya nab. 1, 199034 St. Petersburg, Russia, §§Department of Entomology, St. Petersburg State University, Universitetskaya nab. 7/9, 199034 St. Petersburg, Russia, ¶¶Department of Organismic and Evolutionary Biology and Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA Abstract Discovering cryptic species in well-studied areas and taxonomic groups can have pro- found implications in understanding eco-evolutionary processes and in nature conser- vation because such groups often involve research models and act as flagship taxa for nature management. In this study, we use an array of techniques to study the butter- flies in the Spialia sertorius species group (Lepidoptera, Hesperiidae). The integration of genetic, chemical, cytogenetic, morphological, ecological and microbiological data indicates that the sertorius species complex includes at least five species that differen- tiated during the last three million years.
    [Show full text]
  • Integrative Analyses Unveil Speciation Linked to Host Plant Shift in Spialia
    1 Integrative analyses unveil speciation linked to host plant shift in 2 Spialia butterflies 3 4 5 JUAN L. HERNÁNDEZ-ROLDÁN1,2*, LEONARDO DAPPORTO1,3*, VLAD DINCĂ 1,4, JUAN C. 6 VICENTE5, EMILY A. HORNETT6, JINDRA ŠÍCHOVÁ7, VLADIMIR LUKHTANOV8,9, GERARD 7 TALAVERA1,10 & ROGER VILA1 8 9 1Institut de Biologia Evolutiva (CSIC-Universitat Pompeu Fabra), Passeig Marítim de la Barceloneta, 10 37, E-08003 Barcelona, Spain 11 2Departamento de Biología (Zoología), Facultad de Ciencias de la Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, 12 C/ Darwin, 2, E-28049 Madrid, Spain 13 3Department of Biology, University of Florence, Via Madonna del Piano 6, 50019, Sesto Fiorentino 14 (FI), Italy 15 4Biodiversity Institute of Ontario, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario, N1G 2W1, Canada 16 5C/ Witerico, 9A - Bajo B, E-28025 Madrid, Spain 17 6Department of Zoology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB2 3EJ, UK 18 7Institute of Entomology, Biology Centre ASCR, České Budějovice, Czech Republic 19 8Department of Karyosystematics, Zoological Institute of Russian Academy of Sciences, St. 20 Petersburg, Russia 21 9Department of Entomology, St. Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg, Russia 22 10Department of Organismic and Evolutionary Biology and Museum of Comparative Zoology, 23 Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA 24 25 * These authors contributed equally to this work 26 27 Key words: Biogeography, butterflies, Lepidoptera, new species, phylogeny, speciation 28 29 Correspondence: Roger Vila, Fax: +34 932211011; E-mail: [email protected] 30 31 Running title: Speciation linked to host plant shift in Spialia 32 33 Abstract 34 Discovering cryptic species in well-studied areas and taxonomic groups can have profound implications in 35 understanding eco-evolutionary processes and in nature conservation because such groups often involve research 36 models and act as flagship taxa for nature management.
    [Show full text]
  • May Maritime Alps
    Maritime Alps Spring in Mercantour A Greentours Tour Report 16th to 23rd May 2014 Led by Paul Cardy Daily Accounts and Systematic Lists written by Paul Cardy Our fifth spring tour to the Maritime Alps was superbly productive, especially botanically, and very enjoyable, with almost unbroken perfect weather. Last year had been a late spring in the region, with snow laying much lower than is usual, and some sites inaccessible, but this year the flora was even a little advanced, with several species being recorded for the first time. For the first four nights we were based at a small pleasant family-run hotel in the Valdeblore hamlet of La Bolline, a fine location, well situated for all excursions, and with a small grocery and a bakery just along the street where I could do the daily picnic shopping whilst the group enjoyed breakfast in the hotel. Dinners at the restaurants in the village, in nearby Rimplas, and in St.Dalmas were very good. For the last three nights we moved to the other side of Mercantour National Park, and the hamlet of Casterino, which allowed easy access into the Italian Alpi Marittime, a superbly productive area. On the arrival day, having arrived the previous evening from my home in Italy, a few valleys to the north, at Nice airport I soon met most of the group, and before long we were en route north through ever more impressive scenery. Bob and Marlene were arriving on an afternoon flight, and we met up with them that evening in the hotel.
    [Show full text]
  • The European Grassland Butterfly Indicator: 1990–2011
    EEA Technical report No 11/2013 The European Grassland Butterfly Indicator: 1990–2011 ISSN 1725-2237 EEA Technical report No 11/2013 The European Grassland Butterfly Indicator: 1990–2011 Cover design: EEA Cover photo © Chris van Swaay, Orangetip (Anthocharis cardamines) Layout: EEA/Pia Schmidt Copyright notice © European Environment Agency, 2013 Reproduction is authorised, provided the source is acknowledged, save where otherwise stated. Information about the European Union is available on the Internet. It can be accessed through the Europa server (www.europa.eu). Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, 2013 ISBN 978-92-9213-402-0 ISSN 1725-2237 doi:10.2800/89760 REG.NO. DK-000244 European Environment Agency Kongens Nytorv 6 1050 Copenhagen K Denmark Tel.: +45 33 36 71 00 Fax: +45 33 36 71 99 Web: eea.europa.eu Enquiries: eea.europa.eu/enquiries Contents Contents Acknowledgements .................................................................................................... 6 Summary .................................................................................................................... 7 1 Introduction .......................................................................................................... 9 2 Building the European Grassland Butterfly Indicator ........................................... 12 Fieldwork .............................................................................................................. 12 Grassland butterflies .............................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Natural History and Immature Stage Morphology of Spialia Swinhoe, 1912 in the Iberian Peninsula (Lepidoptera, Hesperiidae)
    ©Societas Europaea Lepidopterologica; download unter http://www.soceurlep.eu/ und www.zobodat.at Nota Lepi. 41(1) 2018: 1–22 | DOI 10.3897/nl.41.13539 Natural history and immature stage morphology of Spialia Swinhoe, 1912 in the Iberian Peninsula (Lepidoptera, Hesperiidae) Juan L. Hernández-Roldán1,3, Juan C. Vicente2, Roger Vila3, Miguel L. Munguira1 1 Departamento de Biología (Zoología), Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, C/ Darwin, 2, ES-28049 Madrid, Spain; [email protected]; [email protected] 2 C/ Witerico, 9A, Bajo B, ES-28025 Madrid, Spain; [email protected] 3 Institut de Biologia Evolutiva (CSIC-Universitat Pompeu Fabra), Passeig Maritim de la Barceloneta, 37, ES-08003 Barcelona, Spain; [email protected] http://zoobank.org/C7F72EEB-BABE-4767-A6AC-E3B082EEA539 Received 4 May 2017; accepted 14 September 2017; published: 5 January 2018 Subject Editor: Zdenek Fric. Abstract. We present new data on the ecology, natural history and geographic distribution of the recently described skipper Spialia rosae Hernández-Roldán, Dapporto, Dincă, Vicente & Vila, 2016 and compare its immature stage morphology with the sympatric species S. sertorius (Hoffmannsegg, 1804).Spialia rosae uses species of Rosa L. (Rosaceae) as larval host-plants and prefers montane habitats, while S. sertorius feeds on Sanguisorba minor Scop. (Rosaceae) and inhabits lower altitudes. Rosa corymbifera Borkh. and R. tomentosa Sm. are documented for the first time as foodplants of S. rosae. We report Microgaster australis Thomson, 1895 (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Microgastrinae) as a larval parasitoid of S. rosae. Details of the immature stages of S. rosae and S. sertorius are shown using scanning electron microscope photographs, confirming the similar immature stage morphology, at least as regards the Iberian S.
    [Show full text]
  • A Spialia Orbifer (Hübner, 1823) És a S. Sertorius (Hoffmannsegg, 1804)
    DOI: 10.24386/LepHung.2021.17.1.15 ISSN 2732-3854 (print) | ISSN 2732-3498 (online) Lepidopterologica Hungarica 17: 15–20. | https://epa.oszk.hu/04100/04137 15 Received 21.02.2021 | Accepted 01.03.2021 | Published: 04.03.2021 A Spialia orbifer (Hübner, 1823) és a S. sertorius (Hoffmannsegg, 1804) terepi elkülönítése (Lepidoptera: Hesperiidae) Differentiation of Spialia orbifer (Hübner 1823) and S. sertorius (Hoffmannsegg, 1804) in the field (Lepidoptera: Hesperiidae) Gergely Péter Citation. Gergely P. 2021: A Spialia orbifer (Hübner, 1823) és a S. sertorius (Hoffmannsegg, 1804) terepi elkülönítése (Lepidoptera: Hesperiidae) | Differentiation of Spialia orbifer (Hübner 1823) and S. sertorius (Hoffmannsegg, 1804) in the field (Lepidoptera: Hesperiidae). – Lepidopterologica Hungarica 17: 15–20. Abstract. The number of dark stripes in forewing fringe is often used for distinguishing these two species. The calculated specificity of this feature is between only 85 and 94%, therefore unsuitable for discrimina- tion. The reliable marker is the shape of white spots on hind-wing underside. Keywords. Spialia orbifer, S. sertorius, identification, forewing fringe Author’s address. Gergely Péter | 2014 Csobánka, Hegyalja lépcső 4. | E-mail: [email protected] Summary. Spialia sertorius is a West-European, Atlantic species; its range extends to the East in Austria, Hungary, and Slovakia. Spialia orbifer is a south-eastern species, which is rather common in Hungary and the Balkans. The area of these two species overlaps in the above-mentioned countries. Since both species are variable, the field identification can be difficult, and therefore, reliable markers are needed to distinguish them. According to the Hungarian textbook by Gozmány (1968), the number of stripes (7 or 5–6) in the fringe of forewing upper side has been suggested as a reliable marker for differentiation.
    [Show full text]
  • Interessante Tagfalterfunde (Lepidoptera: Rhopalocera) Aus Dem Bundesland Salzburg (Österreich). Erster Teil: Hesperiidae Und Pieridae
    ZOBODAT - www.zobodat.at Zoologisch-Botanische Datenbank/Zoological-Botanical Database Digitale Literatur/Digital Literature Zeitschrift/Journal: Beiträge zur Entomofaunistik Jahr/Year: 2002 Band/Volume: 3 Autor(en)/Author(s): Gros Patrick Artikel/Article: Interessante Tagfalterfunde (Lepidoptera: Rhopalocera) aus dem Bundesland Salzburg (Österreich). Erster Teil: Hesperiidae und Pieridae. 7-15 ©Österr. Ges. f. Entomofaunistik, Wien, download unter www.biologiezentrum.at Beiträge zur Entomofaunistik 3 7-15 Wien, Dezember 2002 Interessante Tagfalterfunde (Lepidoptera: Rhopalocera) aus dem Bundesland Salzburg (Österreich). Erster Teil: Hesperiidae und Pieridae Patrick Gros* Abstract Interesting records of butterflies (Lepidoptera: Rhopalocera) in the province Salzburg (Austria). First part: Hesperiidae and Pieridae). New sites of occurrence of threatened butterfly species and observations about biology and ecology of these species in the province Salzburg are given: Spialia sertorius, Pyrgus armoricanus, P. trebevicensis, Carcharodus flocciferus, Hesperis comma (Hesperiidae); Colias palaeno, Aporia crataegi (Pieridae). Keywords: Lepidoptera, Rhopalocera, Hesperiidae, Pieridae, Austria, Salzburg, faunistics, biology. Zusammenfassung Neue Fundstellen von meist gefährdeten Tagfalterarten sowie Beobachtungen über deren Biologie und Öko- logie im Bundesland Salzburg werden beschrieben: Spialia sertorius, Pyrgus armoricanus, P. trebevicensis, Carcharodus flocciferus, Hesperis comma (Hesperiidae); Colias palaeno, Aporia crataegi (Pieridae). Einleitung
    [Show full text]
  • Annexes to the Bioscore Report: a Tool to Assess the Impacts of European Community Policies on Europe’S Biodiversity
    Annexes to the BioScore report: A tool to assess the impacts of European Community policies on Europe’s biodiversity Edited by Ben Delbaere Ana Nieto Serradilla Mark Snethlage (Eds) ECNC, Tilburg, the Netherlands, 2009 The report can be consulted on www.bioscore.eu and www.ecnc.org Annex 1. List of environmental variables as derived from species data availability and literature sources Annex 2. Species list with sensitivity scores Annex 3. List of references considered in BioScore for distribution ranges and ecological requirements Annex 4. Technical description of the BioScore tool and database Annex 5. Additional results from case study on afforestation in Italy Annex 6. Additional results from prospective case study of biofuel crop production Annex 7. Test with random set of species Annex 1 List of environmental variables as derived from species data availability and literature sources Environmental variables Biogeographical region Land cover ( CLC classes) Dispersal capacity Dispersal capacity minimum Dispersal capacity maximum Elevation Minimum elevation Maximum elevation Optimum elevation minimum Optimum elevation maximum Light Temperature Continentality Soil moisture Soil acidity Nitrogen availability Salt tolerance Habitat patch size (minimum area requirement) Habitat patch size minimum Habitat patch size maximum Habitat structure Population size Host/nectar plant Influence roads Permanent water surface Temporary water availability Exchange between watersheds Water flow (reduced) Water quality sensitivity Water acidification Water
    [Show full text]
  • France - Butterflies of the Pyrenees
    France - Butterflies of the Pyrenees Naturetrek Tour Report 6 - 13 July 2018 Large Ringlet Meadow Fritillaries Mazarine Blue Stag Beetles Report and images by Jason Mitchell Naturetrek Mingledown Barn Wolf's Lane Chawton Alton Hampshire GU34 3HJ UK T: +44 (0)1962 733051 E: [email protected] W: www.naturetrek.co.uk Tour Report France - Butterflies of the Pyrenees Tour participants: Jason Mitchell (Leader) with seven Naturetrek clients Summary Based in the charming Pyrenean village of Gèdre, our excellent family-run hotel was perfectly placed to explore the valley of Gavarnie-Gèdre which encompasses a wide range of landscapes, from impressive glacial cirques, to pastoral plateaux, the spectacular Brèche de Roland and the legendary Vignemale. Although our main focus was butterflies, we were keen to explore the cirques for which the region is so well known. We started with the smaller, more discreet Cirque d’Estaubé with its beautiful Lac des Gloriettes. We then progressed to the impressively wide Cirque de Troumouse, with an 11 km circumference. Finally we made a gentle day-walk into the Cirque de Gavarnie, the best known of the three glacial cirques in the valley with its high walls towering to 1500 m and at its heart, one of the largest waterfalls of Europe (427m), and the source of the Gave de Pau. The weather was a little unsettled at times – a trait of the high mountains – however, it was mostly dry and sunny with one day an unseasonably chilly 18°C and on the hottest day the mercury hit 27°C. The scenery was spectacular and the wildlife too.
    [Show full text]
  • The Status and Distribution of Mediterranean Butterflies
    About IUCN IUCN is a membership Union composed of both government and civil society organisations. It harnesses the experience, resources and reach of its 1,300 Member organisations and the input of some 15,000 experts. IUCN is the global authority on the status of the natural world and the measures needed to safeguard it. www.iucn.org https://twitter.com/IUCN/ IUCN – The Species Survival Commission The Species Survival Commission (SSC) is the largest of IUCN’s six volunteer commissions with a global membership of more than 10,000 experts. SSC advises IUCN and its members on the wide range of technical and scientific aspects of species conservation and is dedicated to securing a future for biodiversity. SSC has significant input into the international agreements dealing with biodiversity conservation. http://www.iucn.org/theme/species/about/species-survival-commission-ssc IUCN – Global Species Programme The IUCN Species Programme supports the activities of the IUCN Species Survival Commission and individual Specialist Groups, as well as implementing global species conservation initiatives. It is an integral part of the IUCN Secretariat and is managed from IUCN’s international headquarters in Gland, Switzerland. The Species Programme includes a number of technical units covering Species Trade and Use, the IUCN Red List Unit, Freshwater Biodiversity Unit (all located in Cambridge, UK), the Global Biodiversity Assessment Initiative (located in Washington DC, USA), and the Marine Biodiversity Unit (located in Norfolk, Virginia, USA). www.iucn.org/species IUCN – Centre for Mediterranean Cooperation The Centre was opened in October 2001 with the core support of the Spanish Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Environment, the regional Government of Junta de Andalucía and the Spanish Agency for International Development Cooperation (AECID).
    [Show full text]
  • A FINAL with Revise
    Identification Guide to the Pyrgus Group of Grizzled Skippers in Europe European Butterflies Group Identification Guide to the Pyrgus Group of Grizzled Skippers in Europe Bill Raymond and Roger Gibbons For more information on all aspects of European butterflies please go to european-butterflies.org.uk The other free to download guides in this series are available at EBG Identification Guides How to use this Guide I Introduction Please read the Introduction on page I which gives some background to the difficulties of Pyrgus identification. II List of Species The sixteen species of Pyrgus found in Europe and covered by this guide are listed on page II. If you wish to go direct to a Species Description click here to go to the list. III Is it Pyrgus? Use the guide on page III to ensure that your butterfly is a Pyrgus and not one of the similar looking species. Explanation of An explanation of the terms used in this guide to describe wing markings is given on page IV. Links back to this IV Terms used page Terms are included on each Species Description page. For simplicity we have used the scientific species name in the text to avoid unwieldy repetition of the common English names, and in some instances we have not strictly followed the scientific conventions on the use of italics in the interests of readability. Quick Upperside For a definitive identification of many Pyrgus it is usually necessary to have a view of both upper and underside. V Identification Key To help narrow down the possibilities start with the Quick Upperside Identification Key on page V.
    [Show full text]
  • Lepidoptera: Hesperiidae)
    ©Entomologischer Verein Apollo e.V. Frankfurt am Main; download unter www.zobodat.at Nachr ent. Ver. Apollo, Frankfurt, IM. F., Bd. 7, Heft 2/3: 49-55 - November 1986 49 ISSN 0 7 2 3 -9 9 1 2 Die Spia/ia-Arten des Karpatenbeckens und ihre Verbreitung (Lepidoptera: Hesperiidae) von IMRE FAZEKAS The species of genus Spia/ia in the Carpathian Basin and their distribution (Lepi­ doptera: Hesperiidae) Abstract: The distribution of the Spialia species in the Carpathian Basin in Hungary is only partly known. This study reports about flying time, habi­ tats and distribution of Spialia sertorius H FFM G G . and Sp. orbifer HBN. according to recent collections in Hungary. The author presents a hypo­ thetical phylogenetic and chorologic scheme about the glacial and post­ glacial spreading of the populations of the superspecies Spialia sertorius s.l. in this area. Hinsichtlich der Erforschung der Taxonomie und Zoogeografie der Superspecies Spialia sertorius HFFMGG. (DE JONG 1974) stellt das Karpatenbecken ein äußerst wichtiges Gebiet dar. Hier sind nämlich jene Biotope zu finden, in denen sowohl die Populationen von Spialia (sertorius) sertorius als auch jene von Sp. (sertorius) o rb ife r HBN. sympatrisch Vorkommen. Aufgrund der Ergebnisse der in den letzten Jahren durchgeführten Forschungen kann man die Schlüsse von LORKOVlC (1973), DE JONG (1974) und FAZEKAS (1978) als eindeutig be­ wiesen betrachten, wonach sertorius und orbifer zwei selbständige Arten dar­ stellen (Details siehe in den Arbeiten der erwähnten Autoren). Auf der Basis neuerer Untersuchungen (I. FAZEKAS und Z. VARGA) sowie ein­ gehender Studien einiger Museumssammlungen (Zoologische Abteilung des Na­ turwissenschaftlichen Museums Budapest sowie Museum Janus Pannonius Pecs) mußte unsere Auffassung über die geografische Verbreitung der beiden Arten sertorius und o rb ife r wesentlich modifiziert werden.
    [Show full text]