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TAWANG MONASTERY IN TAWANG, ARUNACHAL PRADESH ARUNACHAL PRADESH LAND OF THE RISING SUN For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org March 2019 Table of Content Executive Summary .…………….…….…....3 Introduction ……..………………………...….4 Economic Snapshot ……………….….…….9 Physical Infrastructure ………..……...........14 Social Infrastructure ..................................20 Industrial Infrastructure ……...……….........23 Key Sectors ………….……………..…..…...26 Key Procedures & Policies……………..…...31 Annexure.………….…………........................38 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Largest state in . Arunachal Pradesh, with an area of 83,743 sq km, is the largest state in the Northeast of India. Its diverse Source: Ministry of Textile, Government of India, Central Electricity Authority, Arunachal Pradesh State Government, State Budget 2015-16 Northeast topography offers opportunities for non-timber based industries such as bamboo, cane and medicinal plants. Largest hydropower . India’s pent-up demand for electricity could be addressed by the state’s potential 50,328 MW hydropower potential in India capacity. As of February 28, 2019, the installed hydropower capacity in the state stood at 116.55 MW. The state’s textile industry, including carpet making, enjoys a huge appeal. The state’s carpets have received Carpet making national and international fame for their creativity, design and quality. The state’s GSDP (in Rs) increased at a compound annual growth rate of 14.06 per cent between 2011-12 Growing Economy and 2017-18 to reach Rs 243.53 billion (US$ 3.78 billion), while the per capita GSDP increased at 11.79 per cent to Rs 154,229 (US$ 2,393). Total of eight railway lines have been sanctioned by the ministry of railways connecting various cities of the state which include Itakhola to Seijosa (18 km), Doomdooma-Namsai-Wakro (96 km), Dangri to Roing (60 Improving Logistics km) Naharkatia to Deomali (20 km), Lekhapani-Nampong-New Khamlang-Deben (75 km) and Tinsukia to Pasighat via Kanubari (300 km). Source: Central Electricity Authority, Arunachal Pradesh State Government, CSO 3 ARUNACHAL PRADESH For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org ARUNACHAL PRADESH INTRODUCTION ARUNACHAL PRADESH FACT FILE . Located in the northeast of India, Arunachal Pradesh is the largest of the seven sister states. It shares borders with the neighbouring countries of Bhutan in the west, China (Tibet) in the north and northeast & Myanmar in the east and southeast. The Indian states of Assam and Nagaland border it in the south. The most commonly spoken languages are Assamese, Bengali & Hindi. English is the official language and primary medium of education in schools. Itanagar, Naharlagun, Tawang, Rupa, Bomdila, Bhalukpong, Seppa, Source: Maps of India Ziro and Daporijo are some of the major towns in the state. Parameters Arunachal Pradesh . The land is mostly mountainous with the Himalayan ranges running Capital Itanagar north-south. The state is divided into five river valleys: Kameng, Geographical area (sq km) 83,743 Subansiri, Siang, Lohit and Tirap. Administrative districts (No) 17 Population density (persons per sq km) 17 Total population (million) 1.47 Male population (million) 0.71 Female population (million) 0.67 Sex ratio (females per 1,000 males) 938 Literacy rate (per cent) 65.38 Source: Government of Arunachal Pradesh, Ministry of Development of North Eastern Region, Census 2011 5 ARUNACHAL PRADESH For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org STATE ADVANTAGE High Economic Growth Huge Hydropower Potential . At current prices, the Gross State Domestic Product (GSDP) . The hilly terrain and abundant rivers make the state a increased at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of potential powerhouse of the northeast. 14.06 per cent between 2011-12 and 2017-18. The state has . The Department of Hydropower Development, Arunachal considerable mineral reserves that offer huge potential. Pradesh, is wholly entrusted with the design, construction, . Due to its topography, the state has varied agro-climatic operation and maintenance of hydropower projects in the conditions suitable for horticulture of flowers and aromatic state. and medicinal plants. Advantage Arunachal Pradesh Policy and Fiscal Incentives International Trade Opportunities . The state and central governments offer huge fiscal & policy . The state’s location provides opportunities for international incentives for the development of important sectors. trade with South Asian countries such as Myanmar, Bhutan and China. In Facilitate & promote growth of the industry, employment & investment in the state has introduced State Industrial Policy . Textiles and handicrafts from the state are in demand in 2008. neighbouring countries. In FY19*, commodity exports from the state were valued at US$ 1.84 million. Source: Central Electricity Authority, Arunachal Pradesh State Government, CSO, DGCIS Analytics, * up to November 2018 6 ARUNACHAL PRADESH For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org ARUNACHAL PRADESH IN FIGURES Arunachal Pradesh’s Contribution to Indian Economy (2017-18) Physical Infrastructure in Arunachal Pradesh Arunachal Chhattisgarh Arunachal Parameter India India Pradesh Pradesh GSDP as a percentage of all Installed power capacity 0.15 100 300.56 350,162.48 states’ GSDP (MW) (February 28, 2019) GSDP growth rate (%) 9.95 9.80 Wireless subscribers1 11.99 1,181.97 Per capita GSDP* (US$) 2,393 1,956 (mn) (November 2018) Social Indicators Internet subscribers1 (mn) 6.09 560.01 Arunachal (as of September 2018) Parameter India Pradesh National highway length 2,537 1,31,326 Literacy rate (%) 65.4 73.0 (km) (November 2018) Birth rate (per 1,000 18.9 20.4 Airports (No) (July 2018) 3 129 population) (2016) Investments (US$ million) Arunachal Parameter India Pradesh1 Cumulative FDI equity inflows between April 2000 and 0.113 409,268 December 2018 Note: GSDP, per capita GSDP figures are taken at current prices, Exchange Rate used is average of 2017-18, i.e. USD = INR 64.45, 1Combined figures for the Northeast states comprising Arunachal Pradesh, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland and Tripura, Refer to annexure for sources 7 ARUNACHAL PRADESH For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org ARUNACHAL PRADESH ECONOMIC SNAPSHOT ECONOMIC SNAPSHOT – GSDP GSDP of Arunachal Pradesh at Current Prices Per Capita GSDP of Arunachal Pradesh at Current Prices 4 300 3,000 180,000 CAGR (in Rs) 14.06% CAGR (in Rs) 11.79% 4 250 2,500 150,000 3.78 3 3.30 200 2,000 120,000 3.12 3 2,393 154,229 243.53 2.94 143,177 2,134 221.50 2,059 2 150 1,500 134,780 90,000 1,975 204.33 2.41 2.31 2.30 120,782 179.60 1,654 1,648 2 1,614 100 1,000 60,000 100,076 87,862 1 145.81 79,019 125.47 500 30,000 110.63 50 1 0 0 0 0 2013-14 2017-18 2011-12 2012-13 2014-15 2016-17 2012-13 2011-12 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2015-16 US$ billion Rs billion US$ Rs . At current prices, the Gross State Domestic Product of Arunachal . The state’s per capita GSDP in 2017-18 was Rs 154,229 (US$ Pradesh reached Rs 243.53 billion (US$ 3.78 billion) in 2017-18. 2,393). The state’s GSDP (in Rs) increased at a compound annual growth . The per capita GSDP (in Rs) increased a CAGR of 11.79 per cent rate of 14.06 per cent between 2011-12 and 2017-18. between 2011-12 and 2017-18. Note: exchange rates used are averages of each year Source: Ministry of Statistics and Program Implementation 9 ARUNACHAL PRADESH For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org ECONOMIC SNAPSHOT – NSDP NSDP of Arunachal Pradesh at Current Prices Per Capita NSDP of Arunachal Pradesh at Current Prices 4 250 2,500 150,000 CAGR (in Rs) 13.83% CAGR (in Rs) 11.57% 4 200 2,000 120,000 3 3.45 140,925 222.52 2,101 3 130,759 3.02 202.28 150 1,500 1,949 90,000 2.86 1,884 123,339 1,814 186.98 2 2.70 110,935 164.96 1,524 1,518 2.21 1,494 2.13 2.13 100 2 1,000 91,809 60,000 133.77 81,353 73,068 1 116.17 102.29 50 500 30,000 1 0 0 0 0 2012-13 2011-12 2013-14 2014-15 2016-17 2017-18 2013-14 2017-18 2015-16 2011-12 2012-13 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 US$ billion Rs billion US$ Rs . At current prices, the Net State Domestic Product of Arunachal . The state’s per capita NSDP in 2017-18 was Rs 140,925 (US$ Pradesh reached Rs 222.52 billion (US$ 3.45 billion) in 2017-18. 2,101). The state’s NSDP (in Rs) increased at a compound annual growth . The per capita GSDP (in Rs) increased a CAGR of 11.57 per cent rate of 13.83 per cent between 2011-12 and 2017-18. between 2011-12 and 2017-18. Note: exchange rates used are averages of each year Source: Ministry of Statistics and Program Implementation 10 ARUNACHAL PRADESH For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org ECONOMIC SNAPSHOT – PERCENTAGE DISTRIBUTION OF GSVA . The primary sector was the biggest contributor to the Gross State GSVA Composition by Sector at Current Prices Value Added in 2017-18 with a share of 43.29 per cent and grew at 13.47 per cent CAGR (in Rs) between 2011-12 and 2017-18. 100% 38.73% CAGR 34.69% 90% . The secondary sector contributed the lowest (22.02 per cent) to the GSVA in 2017-18 however grew the fastest at a 18.62 per cent 80% 11.75% CAGR between 2011-12 and 2017-18. 70% . The tertiary sector contributed 34.69 per cent to the Gross State 60% 22.02% 17.19% Value Added in 2017-18 and grew at 11.75 per cent CAGR between 50% 2011-12 and 2017-18.