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Volution Précoce, Et Dans Le Cas Des Inci;:;Iycs, Radicale, Qui Exclut Loule Idée D'une Phylogenèse Rapprochée Avec Teilhardina Belgica

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Volution Précoce, Et Dans Le Cas Des Inci;:;Iycs, Radicale, Qui Exclut Loule Idée D'une Phylogenèse Rapprochée Avec Teilhardina Belgica 72 G. E. QUINET. - APPORT DE L'ÉTUDE TABLEAU 3. - TABLEAU GÉNÉRAL DE LA FAUNE MAMMALIENNE Ill LANDÉNIEN OONTINENTAL NIVEAUX STR.ATIGRAPHIQUES PALÉOOÈNE MOYEN CERNAYSIEN FRANÇAIS BELGE D'ALLEMAGNF. =Paléocène su péri ou r =fin du Pal6ocène supérieui Dormaal, Erquelinnes (Jeumont), Leval (?) PRINCIPAUX GISEMENTS Walbeck Cernay, Berru, Rilly Vinalmont ( ?), Orp-le-Grand ( ?) FAUNE MAMMALIENNE MULTITUBERCULÉS X MARSUPIAUX : Alacodon ... X P eratherium . X Genre et espèce indét. X INSECTIVORES : N ycticonodon X Adunator ... X X Adapisoriculus ... X Adapisoriculus ? • X Diaphyodectes X Adapisorex .. X X Pagonomu,,<J .. X ~< Bessoecetor ? X Remiculus ... X Erinacéoïdé indét. X « G1.Jpsonictops » .. X Androsore.-r; .. X Palaeosinopa ? ... Entomolestes Géolabidiné indét. Amphilémuriné indét. Mixodecticlé inclét. Insectivores indét. X CHIROPTÈRES : Palaeochiropteryx Archaeonycteris .. Genre indét. PRIMATES: Plesiadapis .. X X X Plesiadapidé indét. ... Chiromyoides X Berriwiits ... X N.B. : 1) Dans un but de simplification et sans préjuger de certaines orientations systématiques, il nous a paru indiqué d'appliqu e1 clans ses grandes lignes, la classification de D. E. RusBELL (1968). Certaines difficultés persistent pour les Carnassiers, les Primates et les Créodontes. 2) Spaniella d'Espagne. 3) Palette près d'Aix est indéniablement yprésicn. Nous l'avons placé à la limite, Sparnacien-Cuisien. DE LA FAUNE MAMMALIENNE DE DORMAAL, ETC. 73 PALÉOCÈNE ET DE L'ÉOCÈNE INFÉRIEUR, ANGLO-FRANCO-GERMANO-BELGE. ---- L ANDÉNIEN ESTUARIEN CUISIEN FRANÇAIS SrARNACIEK FRANÇAIS BRITANNIQUE SPARNACIEN BRITANNIQUE CUISJEN BRITL"'<NIQUE = fin du P aléocène supérieur ·- Meudon, Épernay, Épernay Abbey Wood, K yson, Mutigny, Pourcy, (Sables à Unios Croydon, Dulwich, Bennet's End, et Térédines), London Clay {Sheppey) Avenay, Sydenham Herne Bay, à position douteuse Condé-en-Brie, etc. Palette ( ?) Watford Heath Kiln _ ... ~ ,_ - - - - - - - - - - X - - - - - - 1 - - - - - - 1 - - - - - - - - - - 1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1 - - - - - - - - - • 1 - - - - - 1 - - - - - - 1 - - 1 - - - - 1 - - - 1 - - - - - - X - " - - - - - - - - - 1 - - - ' 1 - - - ' X V - - - 1 - 1 - - X - 1 1 1 - • X 1 - - - X 1 - - - - - - - - - - X - - - 1 ! 1 .quet 74 G. E. Q INET. - APPORT DE L'ÉTUDE LANDÉNIEN CONTINENTAL--­ PALÉOCÈNE MOYEN CERNAYSIEN FRANÇAIS BELGE NIVEAUX TRATIGRAPHIQUES D'ALLEMAGNE =Paléocène supérieur = fin du Paléocène supérie!> Dormaal, Erquelinnes (Jeumont), Leval (!) PRINCIPAUX GISE Œ1'1T Walbeck Cernay, Berru, Rilly Vinalmont ( ?), Orp-le-Grand ( ?) Prosimien indét. X Sa:ronella ... X Teilhardina . .. X Platyclwerops ... Pelycodus=Canti1t.s d'après D.E. RussELL {67-6 ) Phenacolemur ProUJadapis . Dormaaliw .. X Eochiromys .. X H eterohyus .. X (?) Adapis. .. P.Al'ITODONTE Coryphodmi . X CONDYLARTHRE Arctocyon ... .. X Arctocyonidll8 .. X M entoclaenodon .. X Arctocyonidé indét. .. X X Landenodon . X Chriac1l8 ? .. X Dissacus .. /. Pachyaena .. Paratricuspiodon Tricuspiodon X Louisina ... .. X X Paschatherium ... X X Hyopsodontidé indét . X Hyopsodu8 .. .. , (?) Pleuraspidotherium X Ortha8pidotherimn /. Phenacodu8 .. X Spaniella ... .. CRÉODONTES : Aboletylest-es . X X Didelphodu8 . cf. Oxyaena . Oxyaena? ... X Palaeonictis . Tritemnodon ? Prowtom11s .. -- DE LA FAUNE MAMMALIENNE DE DORMAAL, ETC. 75 ~ LANDÉNIEN ESTUARIEN CUISIEN FRANÇAIS SPARNAOIEN FRANÇAIS BRITANNIQUE SPARNACTEN BRITANNIQUE = fin du Paléocène supérieur CUISIEN BRITANNIQUE Meudon, Épernay, Épernay (Sables à Unios Abbey Wood, Kyaon, Mutigny, Pourcy, Croydon, Dulwich, Bennet'a End, Avenay, et Térédines), Sydenham London Clay (Sheppey) Palette(?) Herne Bay, à position douteuse Condé-en-Brie, etc. Watford Heath Kiln 1 X - - - - - - - 1 - - X - - - - X X - - - X (?) X - X - X X - - - X X - - - - - - - - X X - - - X (?) X - - - - - - X - 1 X - X X - - - - - - • - - - - - - - - - - X - - - - - - - - - - - - - - X - - - - X - - - - 1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - X - - - - X - - - - 1 X 1 - - - - 1 - 1 - - - - - - - - - X - - - - - X - - - 1 1 1 1 - 1 - - - - X - - - - X - - - - - 1 - - - - >: - - - X - - - - X - - - - 1 1 ' ...__ 76 G. E. Q INET. - APPORT DE L'ÉT DE LANDÉ!<"IEN CONTTNEXT.u PALÉOCÈNE MOYEN ÜERXAYSŒN FRANÇAIS )."'!VEAUX TRATIGRAPHIQUE llELOE D'Â.LJ,EMAOXE = Paléocène supérieur = fin du Paléocène su]l(\ri( Dormaal, ErquelinnC11- Walbcck Cernay, Berru, Rilly (Jeu~ont), Leval(!) PRIXCIPAUX GI EME.N"T Vmalmont ( ?), Orp.le·Grand (?) « Sino]Ja » .. Proviverra .. Prodissopsalis cf. Prolymnocyon Proviverrinés X Créodonte i.s. X CAR}.TI ORE Miacis .. X V ul]JaVUS ? .. n. gen. cf. Vivermt·us Didymictis .. i\fiacidés indét. .. ROXGEUR Paramys Pseudoparamys .. M icrO]Jaramys ... Reithroparamys louisi - Jleldimys louisi Reùhropa.ramys thaleri - Genre indéterminé A .. Ailuravus ... Masillamys .. Genre indéterminé B . DERllOPTÈRE ' : Plagioménidé n. gen .. TILLODO~TE ' : Esthonyx .. PÉRIS ODACTYLES : llyracotl1erium .. Hyra.cothérien .. Propachynolophu.s :< ( !) Lophiaspis .. Hyradyus .. Lophiodon .. ARTIODACTYLE:-; Protodichobune ... " (?) Microhyus ... X Artiodactyle indc'.·t. - DE LA FAUNE Io' MAMMALIENNE DE DORMAAL, ETC. 77 - L ANDÉNIEN ESTUARIEN 8PARNAOIEN FRANÇAIS CmsrnN FRANÇAIS BRITANNIQUE SP.ARNACIEN BRITANNIQUE CUISIEN BRITANNIQUE 1 = fin du Paléocène supérieur ,- Meudon, Épernay, Épernay Mutigny, Pourcy, (Sables à Unios Abbey Wood, Kyson, Croydon, Dulwich, Bennet's End, Avenay, et Térédines), Sydenham London Clay (Sheppey) Condé·en-Brie, etc. Palette(?) Herne Bay, à position douteuse Watford H eath Kiln ~ "' - X - - - X X - - - X X - - - - X - - - - - - - - - - - - - X X - - - X - - - X - - - - X - - - - X X - - - X X - 1 - - X 1 - - - - • X 1 - - - - X - - - - X - - - - - X - - - - / - - - X 1 - - - - X - - - - ,•, ' - - - >~ - - X X - - - - - 1 - X - - - ,., X (?) - - - 1 X ( ?) X - - - - X - - - X X - - - X - - - - 1 - X - - - 1 __.... 1 7 '· E. Q INET. - A PORT DE L'BT DE TABLEAU 4. RÉPARTITION BIOSTRATIGRAPHIQUE DES MAMMIFÈRES EUROPÉENS DU PALÉOCÈNE MOYEN À L'YPRÉSIBN. Paléocène Paléocène . 1 uisien Paléocène parnac~ en frança.i et moyen upérieur terminal Paléocèn ( rnay, b lue franiais britannique inféri ur t.ardjf Rilly e t~ (WaJbcck) brita~niqu e 1 (London 1 Berru) britannique la.y ?) 1 Mnltituberculés Diaphyodecles A dapi oriculus ! axo11 ella JIe 11toclae11odon Paratricu piodo11 Ad1111ator Adapi ore.x Pago11omus Arclocyo1' Louisi11a A.bolEtyle lt Arctocyo11ùli P/<.,iadapi Diùelphe indêt. A.dapi oriculu., Be ·'occctor ! Rrn1 icul us Chiromyow• Triru"piodo11 l'lrnra, pidotlurium Urt ha. ·pidotla ri 11111 Btrrurius ErÎ.Jrnl'('()Ï<iê in<h'.·t. Pro;;irnien imlt'.·t. Hyop:;oùonti1lé i111lét. .\rdocyonid{· imll- . Pasclmlh• rium Di.. -'aCll . • llacodo11 .Y,vcl ico11odo11 • G111 ,onictop., • A111lro orex In: c i\·o~· in<lt• . I>ormaal i u Land 11odo11 ( 'hriac11 · ! V.rya,11a ! l'ro\·iwrriné. Cn'>o<lontc i.~. Hyracotht'.·rit•n JI yop.•Olfo Teilhardi11t1 Coryphodo11 Jlicrohy11« P.mth rium Eochiromy /{ct,rohyu. l'h 1iac0<fu., Jliacis DE LA FAUNE MAMMALIENNE DE DORMAAL, ETC . 79 Pal6ocène Paléocène Paléocène Cuisien supérieur terminal Spamacien Paléocène moyen français français et tardif (Cernay, belge britannique inférieur Rilly, et et (Walbcck) britannique (London Berru) britannique Clay?) Miacidés indét. Paramys Hyracotherium 1 ... ····· Propachynolophus 1 1 .. Protodichobune Entomo"lesteB Géola.bidiné indét. 1 Amphilémuriné indét. Mixodectidé indét. 1 Chiroptère, genre indét. Plesiadapidé indét. Adapis 1 1 Pru;hyae:na Diàelphodus cf. Oxyae:na 1 PalaeonictiB .. Tritemnodon ? 1 Prototomus Prolimn-0eyon 1 ......... VulpaVUB? n. gen. cf. Viverravus DidymictiB 1 PseudoparamyB M icroparamys Reithroparamys louisi - M eldimyB louiBi Reithroparamy& thaleri - Genre indéterminé A Plagioménidé n. gen. Rongeur - Genre indéterminé B Palaeo&inopa ? Esthonyx Palaeochiropteryx Archaeonycieri& 1 Platychoerop& 1 Phenacolemur Pel.ycodus=Cantius d'après D. E. RussELL (1967, 1968) 1 Protoadapi& 1 Proviverra 1 ProdiB&opsaliB ......... Lophiaspi& 1 Hyrachl!U8 Spaniella c Sinopa • 1 Artiodactyle indét. 1 Ailuravua Masillamy& Lophiodon 1 80 G. E. QUINET. - APPORT DE L'ÉTUDE TABLEAU 5. RÉPARTITION STRATIGRAPIIlQUE ET SYSTÉMATIQUE DES MAMMIFÈRES EUROPÉENS DU PALÉOCÈNE MOYEN À L'YPRÉSIEN. Paléocène Paléocène Paléocène P aléocène moyen Sparnacien Cuisien moyen tardif supérieur terminal ····-··· ............ MULTITUBEROULATA Peratheriitm MARsUPIALIA Alacodon Geme et esp. indét. Nycticonodon ! NSECTffORA Adiinator Adapisoricul'us Adapisoriculita ? Diaphyodectes Adapisorex Pagonomus ···············- .... Bessoecetor ? Remiculus ..... ·····-······ Erinaceoïdé indét. « Gypson ictops » Androsorex ·-······· .... ........ Palaeosinopa ? Entomolestes Géolabidiné indét. Amphilémurin6 indét. Mi.wdectidé indét. Insectivores indét. Palaeochiropteryx CIIIROPTERA Archaeonycleris Genre indét. Plesiadapis PRDL\TES Plesiadapidé indét. Chiromyoides Berruvius Prosimien indét. Saxonella Teilhardina Platyclwero ps Pelycod1ta =Cantiu.s d'après D. E. Ht::SSELL (l!lfiï, 1968) Phenacolenwr Protoadavis Dormaaliu.s Eochiromys Heterohy11s A da pis - ----- Coryphodon PANTODOXTA Arctocyon COXDïLARTIIRA Arctocyonides M entoclaenodon Arctocyonidé indéi. Landenodon Chriacus ? Dissacus Pachyaena Paratricuspiodon Tricitapiodon DE LA FAUNE MAMMALIENNE DE DORMAAL, ETC . 81 Paléocène Paléocène Paléocène Paléocène moyen Sparnacien Cuisien moyen tardif supérieur terminal Louisina Paschatherium . .. Hyopsodontidé indét. ... .... Hyopsodus Pleuraspidotherium Orthaspidotherium 1 Phenacodus Spaniella -- - 1 Aboletylestes CREODONTA Didelphodus cf. Oxyaena
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