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The Mineral Industry of Kyrgyzstan in 2015
2015 Minerals Yearbook KYRGYZSTAN [ADVANCE RELEASE] U.S. Department of the Interior August 2019 U.S. Geological Survey The Mineral Industry of Kyrgyzstan By Karine M. Renaud Kyrgyzstan is a landlocked mountainous country with limited On April 23, 2014, the Parliament passed the “Glacier energy and transportation infrastructure. In 2014, gold remained Law,” which prohibits activities that cause damage to glaciers. the most valuable mineral mined in Kyrgyzstan. Other mineral Under the law, if glaciers are damaged, the companies who commodities produced in the country were clay, coal, fluorspar, are responsible are required to pay compensation at a rate gypsum, lime, mercury, natural gas, crude petroleum, sand and determined by the Government. Centerra Gold Inc. (Centerra) gravel, and silver (table 1; AZoMining, 2013; Gazprom PJSC, of Canada (the operator of the Kumtor Mine) could be affected 2015; Reichl and others, 2016). by the law because the Kumtor Mine bisects a glacier. The law remained to be signed by the Government before it takes effect, Minerals in the National Economy and no signing date had yet been specified (Lazenby, 2014; Marketwired, 2015). Kyrgyzstan’s real gross domestic product (GDP) increased by In 2015, the Russian Government approved a bill to create the 3.5% in 2015 compared with an increase of 4.0% (revised) in $1 billion Russian-Kyrgyz Development Fund. The Russian- 2014. The nominal GDP was $5.58 billion1 in 2015. Industrial Kyrgyz Development Fund is a lending program geared toward output decreased by 1.4% in 2015 compared with an increase the development of infrastructure, small- and medium-size of 5.7% in 2014, and it accounted for 15% of the GDP. -
Analysis of the Situation of Children's Residential Institutions in the Kyrgyz Republic
ANALYSIS OF THE SITUATION OF CHILDREN'S RESIDENTIAL INSTITUTIONS IN THE KYRGYZ REPUBLIC ANALYSIS OF THE SITUATION OF CHILDREN’S RESIDENTIAL INSTITUTIONS IN THE KYRGYZ REPUBLIC Analysis of the situation of children’s residential institutions in the Kyrgyz Republic – B.: 2012. – p.115 This publication is a product of a national study on children in child care residential institutions in the Kyrgyz Republic, which was carried out by Public Fund “My Family” upon the initiative and support of the United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF) in cooperation with the Ministry of Education and Science of the Kyrgyz Republic and the Ministry of Social Development of the Kyrgyz Republic during the period from September 2010 to January 2012. This research report fills current gaps in national data on children in child care residential institutions in the Kyrgyz Republic and provides an analysis of the situation in the institutions. It sheds light on the perspectives of children and caregivers and provides recommendations for improving the situation of these children. The findings of the report provide a foundation for the elaboration of further strategic programmes and action plans on child care system reform in the Kyrgyz Republic. The opinions expressed in this document do not necessarily reflect the policies or views of the United Nations Children’s Fund and the organization does not bear any responsibility. ©UNICEF, 2012 2 TABLE OF CONTENTS ACKNOWLEGMENTS…………………………………………………………………………. 4 ABBREVIATIONS……………………………………………………………..………………… 4 GLOSSARY…………………………………………………………………………….……… 5 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY……………………………………………………………………… 7 1. INTRODUCTION……………………………………………………………………..……… 10 2. AIMS AND TASKS OF THE RESEARCH……………………………………………….. 14 3. RESEARCH METHODOLOGY…………………………………………………………….. 15 4. CLARIFYING THE DATA ON THE NUMBER OF CHILDREN’S RESIDENTIAL INSTITUTIONS IN OPERATION IN THE KYRGYZ REPUBLIC…………….……………. -
(Indicativo De País +996) Comunicación Del 9.IX.2019
Kirguistán (indicativo de país +996) Comunicación del 9.IX.2019: La State Communications Agency under the State Committee of Information Technologies and Communications of Kyrgyz Republic, Bishkek, anuncia actualizaciones al plan nacional de numeración de Kirguistán. Descripción de la introducción de nuevos recursos en el plan nacional de numeración E.164 para el indicativo de país 996: NDC Longitud del número N(S)N (indicativo nacional de Utilización Hora y fecha destino) o cifras iniciales Longitud Longitud del número UIT-T E.164 de introducción del N(S)N (número máxima mínima nacional (significativo)) 55 9 9 Número no geográfico – Servicios 20 de abril de 2010 de telefonía móvil (Alfa Telecom) (+996 55 X XXX XXX) 75 9 9 Número no geográfico – Servicios 1 de diciembre de 2017 de telefonía móvil (Alfa Telecom) (+996 75 5 XXX XXX) 99 9 9 Número no geográfico – Servicios 2 de mayo de 2019 de telefonía móvil (Alfa Telecom) (+996 99 0 XXX XXX) 99 9 9 Número no geográfico – Servicios 4 de junio de 2019 de telefonía móvil (Alfa Telecom) (+996 99 5 XXX XXX) 99 9 9 Número no geográfico – Servicios 4 de junio de 2019 de telefonía móvil (Alfa Telecom) (+996 99 7 XXX XXX) 99 9 9 Número no geográfico – Servicios 4 de junio de 2019 de telefonía móvil (Alfa Telecom) (+996 99 8 XXX XXX) 99 9 9 Número no geográfico – Servicios 10 de abril de 2019 de telefonía móvil (Alfa Telecom) (+996 99 9 XXX XXX) 88 9 9 Número no geográfico – Servicios 9 de agosto de 2019 de telefonía móvil (Alfa Telecom) (+996 88 0 1XX XXX) Contactos: State Communications Agency -
List of Institutions That Are Part of Kyrgyzstan Library Information
List of institutions that are part of Kyrgyzstan Library and Information Consortium 2021 University libraries Library of Bishkek Humanitarian University Library of International Alatoo University Library of Issyk-Kul State University Library of Jalal-Abad State University Library of Kyrgyz Russian Slavonic University Library of Manas Kyrgyz-Turkish University Library of Naryn State University Library of State Economic University Library of State University named after I. Arabaev Library of the American University of Central Asia (AUCA) Library of the International University of Kyrgyzstan (IUK) Library of the Kyrgyz National Technical University Library of the Kyrgyz National University named after J. Balasagyn Library of the Kyrgyz State Agrarian Academy Library of the Kyrgyz State Law Academy Library of the Kyrgyz State Medical Academy Library of the Kyrgyz State Military Academy Library of the Kyrgyz State University of Construction, Transportation and Architecture Library of University of Central Asia (UCA) Library of International University of Central Asia (IUCA) Library of Academy of Public Administration under the President of the Kyrgyz Republic Library of OSCE Academy in Bishkek Library of International Medical University Research libraries Central Library of the National Academy of Science of the Kyrgyz Republic National libraries National library of the Kyrgyz Republic Public libraries Bishkek Central Library System (includes 15 branches) Batken Central System of District Libraries (includes 8 branches) Chuy Central System -
Revolutions of Kyrgyzstan Timeline: an Open Source Look at Key Events
Revolutions of Kyrgyzstan Timeline: An Open Source Look at Key Events By Matthew Stein Foreign Military Studies Office, Fort Leavenworth, KS 66027 The views expressed in FMSO publications and reports are those of the authors and do not necessarily represent the official policy or position of the Department of the Army, Department of Defense, or the U.S. Government. 1 Revolutions of Kyrgyzstan Timeline: An Open Source Look at Key Events When looking at the events in Kyrgyzstan, it is necessary to look at clan politics in the country. Clan politics are not an all encompassing answer to why things happen in Kyrgyzstan; it simply helps explain some of the people and the motivation behind events, particularly in regard to resource competition. Clan politics were a significant aspect of the 2005 and 2010 revolutions and of the current political system emerging from the October 2010 parliamentary elections. For the purposes of this timeline the term “clans” is defined as an informal organization based on kinship ties, whether these ties are real or perceived. Clans are synonymous with tribes; the real ties are based on familial relationships, however distantly related, while perceived ties are based on non-familial regional (provinces, districts, towns, even specific neighborhoods), and on other business or personal based relationships like classmates or colleagues.1 Clans are difficult to identify, especially for a westerner, since they have no tangible characteristics. Clans will also not appear in the news as the reasons behind events. People are not able to simply leave their clan and join another; they grow up into clans as part of their lives. -
Case Study Highlighting Impacts from Sustainable Land Management Investments in the Central Asian Republics and with a Particular Focus on Kyrgyzstan
FRAME – Knowledge Sharing for the Natural Resources Community IRG Project No: 3006-000 Case Study Highlighting Impacts from Sustainable Land Management Investments in the Central Asian Republics and with a Particular Focus on Kyrgyzstan (DRAFT) TECHNICAL REPORT August 28, 2006 Prepared for: International Resources Group Prepared by: Daene C. McKinney, PhD, P.E. Contents Section page 1. Introduction ............................................................................................................................1 1.1 Objectives and Tasks .........................................................................................................1 1.2 Consultant Terms of Reference .........................................................................................1 1.3 Report Structure .................................................................................................................2 2 Desertification and Land Degradation ..................................................................................2 2.1 Processes of Desertification and Land Degradation ..........................................................2 2.2 Land Degradation in Central Asia ......................................................................................3 2.2.1 Water and Soil Resources of Central Asia ..................................................................3 2.2.2 UNCCD in Central Asia ...............................................................................................4 3. Kyrgyzstan Water Resources and Irrigation -
Messages, Images and Media Channels Promoting Youth Radicalization in Kyrgyzstan
ANALYTICAL REPORT Action Research within the framework of the project “Social media for deradicalization in Kyrgyzstan: A model for Central Asia” Messages, images and media channels promoting youth radicalization in Kyrgyzstan Author and Main researcher: Inga Sikorskaya Edited by: Ikbalzhan Mirsaiitov and Mirgul Karimova ANALYTICAL REPORT ON ACTION RESEARCH Messages, images and media channels promoting youth radicalization in Kyrgyzstan January 2017 Author and Main researcher: Inga Sikorskaya Edited by: Ikbalzhan Mirsaiitov and Mirgul Karimova 1 Disclaimer: The opinions, views and conclusions expressed herein do not necessarily coincide with the views of Search for Common Ground, US State Department and other organizations. This is non- academic action research. Copyright©2017 Search for Common Ground 74 Erkindik Boulevard, Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan 720045 Phone: +996 (312) 622-777 Fax: +996 (312) 622-777 www.sfcg.org Cover art: jimharold.com | Cover design: Mirgul Karimova When using and reproducing any materials published in this report, the source (Search for Common Ground) must be acknowledged. 2 Content Research Summary ……..…………….………………………………………….…………………………………………………4 Main findings …..……………………….………………………………………………………….…....…………………5 Recommendations for a “soft” approach to counter-radicalization …………….….….….……….…...9 Research goals, approaches, and data of respondents …..……………………….….….…………………….10 Analysis and trends ……………………….……..……………………………………………….………..………….……….…13 Methods and stages of recruitment …………………………………………………………………………………………………………14 -
Demilgeluu Jashtar
1 Demilgeluu Jashtar Enhancing employability and civic engagement of youth in the Kyrgyz Republic. Project objectives 2 Two main objectives of the «Demilgeluu Jashtar» project Civic participation Economic inclusion The project is implemented under the USAID Democracy and The project works to improve labor market readiness of young people Governance Department by providing them with training in vocational areas, and working with relevant stakeholders to support youth employment 3 Donor of the project The United States Agency for International Development (USAID) USAID supports job creation and economic growth in the Kyrgyz Republic with a focus on the poorest regions, which contributes to keeping families together and help them build better lives. In 2017, the Mountain Societies Development Support Programme launched a five-year partnership with USAID, aimed at ‘Enhancing employability and civic engagement of youth’. 4 Implementing partners PF Mountain Societies International Debate Development University of Central Association for Social Education Accelerate Prosperity Support Programme Asia (UCA) Entrepreneurs (ASE) Association (IDEA An Initiative of AKDN (MSDSP KG), CA) An Initiative of the Aga Khan Foundation Geographic coverage 5 In the Kyrgyz Republic Bishkek Kochkor District Bazar-Korgon Suzak District District Naryn Osh Aravan District Youth population: 286 800 These districts were selected based on ethnic diversity, population and poverty rate. The focus of the project activities 6 Project aimed to increase civic participation -
Water User Associations (Wuas) in Kyrgyzstan : a Case
Zentrum für internationale Entwicklungs- und Umwelt- forschung der Justus-Liebig-Universität Gießen Discussion Paper Water User Associations (WUAs) in Kyrgyzstan A Case Study on Institutional Reform in Local Irrigation Management by Jenniver Sehring* No. 24, Giessen, August 2005 * Zentrum für internationale Entwicklungs- und Umweltforschung (ZEU), Sektion 3. CONTENT PREFACE .................................................................................................. 4 1. INTRODUCTION ................................................................................. 5 2. THE REFORM OF LOCAL IRRIGATION MANAGEMENT .............................. 7 2.1 The Program to establish Water User Associations (WUAs) .............. 7 2.2 The structure and tasks of a WUA ................................................... 9 3. CASE STUDY SOKULUK ................................................................... 13 3.1 General characteristics of Sokuluk Rayon ...................................... 13 3.2 Irrigation management in Sokuluk.................................................. 15 4. INSTITUTIONAL ENVIRONMENT.......................................................... 18 4.1 Conditions in the agricultural sector............................................... 18 4.2 Local governance institutions ........................................................ 20 4.3 Legal framework ........................................................................... 21 5. ACTORS AND ORGANIZATIONS ......................................................... 23 5.1 -
Examining the Pressure on Human Rights in Kyrgyzstan
Retreating Rights: Examining the pressures on human rights in Kyrgyzstan Executive Summary Kyrgyzstan has just experienced another period of rapid and chaotic change, the third time the country has overthrown an incumbent President in the last 15 years. This publication shows how the roots of the problem run deep. It explores how a culture of corruption and impunity have been at the heart of Kyrgyzstan’s institutional failings, problems that have sometimes been overlooked or downplayed because of the comparison to challenges elsewhere in Central Asia, but that were ruthlessly exposed by the COVID-19 pandemic. The publication tries to explain the recent emergence of the new President Sadyr Japarov in the unrest of October 2020 and what it might mean for the future of Kyrgyzstan. An instinctive anti-elite populist with a powerful personal narrative and a past reputation for economic nationalism Japarov is undertaking a rapid consolidation of power, including through controversial constitutional reform. Liberal minded civil society has been under increasing pressure throughout the last decade. They have faced successive governments increasingly seeking to regulate and pressure them and a rising tide of nationalism that has seen hatred against civil society activists expressed on the streets and online, particularly due to the weaponisation of work on women’s and LGBTQ rights. The publication proposes a root and branch rethink of donor initiatives in Kyrgyzstan to take stock of the situation and come again with new ways to help, including the need for greater flexibility to respond to local issues, opportunities for new ideas and organisations to be supported, and a renewed focus on governance, transparency and accountability. -
English by E
TORTURE PREVENTION IN TEMPORARY DETENTION FACILITIES UNDER THE MINISTRY OF INTERNAL AFFAIRS OF THE KYRGYZ REPUBLIC MONITORING. REACTION. REHABILITATION BISHKEK 2011 УДК 351/354 ББК 67.99 (2Ки)1 П 71 This Report is a result of the “Addressing Torture in Kyrgyzstan Through Nationally Owned Human Rights Mechanisms” Project implemented with the support from OSCE. Ulugbek Azimov, Dinara Sayakova, Elmira Esenamanova П 71 Torture prevention in temporary detention facilities under the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Kyrgyz Republic – B.; 011. – 9 p. ISBN 978-9967-6-548-6 This Report is intended for government authorities, nongovernmental organizations, human rights defenders and other persons interested in the issues of respecting human rights and liberties and detention conditions at Temporary Detention Facilities of Internal Affairs Bodies. The views expressed in this report are strictly those of the author and cannot be taken to reflect the official position of the OSCE. The Report was translated into English by E. Luchanova. П 1203020200-11 УДК 351/354 ББК 67.99 (2Ки)1 ISBN 978-9967-6-548-6 Ulugbek Azimov, Dinara Sayakova, Elmira Esenamanova C O N T E N T 1. INTRODUCTION..................................................................................................................................................... 5 2. FINDINGS AND RECOMMENDATIONS ........................................................................................................... 7 3. PROJECT METHODOLOGY ............................................................................................................................. -
Kyrgyzstan in Crisis: Permanent Revolution and the Curse of Nationalism
Working Paper no. 79 - Development as State-making - KYRGYZSTAN IN CRISIS: PERMANENT REVOLUTION AND THE CURSE OF NATIONALISM Anna Matveeva Crisis States Research Centre September 2010 Crisis States Working Papers Series No.2 ISSN 1749-1797 (print) ISSN 1749-1800 (online) Copyright © a. Matveeva, 2010 This document is an output from a research programme funded by UKaid from the Department for International Development. However, the views expressed are not necessarily those of DFID. 24 Crisis States Research Centre Kyrgyzstan in Crisis: Permanent Revolution and the Curse of Nationalism Anna Matveeva Crisis States Research Centre Kyrgyzstan is a small Central Asian country situated on borders of China and Kazakhstan. It is mostly known to the world as a host to both US and Russian military bases; but also offers the possibility to explore the interrelationship between the weakening of the state and the rise of politicised ethnicity. This led to massive clashes in June 2010 in the South, in which an estimated two-thousand people died1 and hundreds of thousands were displaced. This was the most dramatic, but not the only occasion of political turbulence. Kyrgyzstan has been the only post-Soviet country that has survived two forceful regime changes since independence. Other countries that experienced ‘colour revolutions’ in the 2000s – Ukraine and Georgia − achieved a certain degree of stabilisation, while Kyrgyzstan suffered the worst interethnic clashes at a time when it seemed that the period of rampant nationalism, characteristic of the former Soviet republics in the early 1990s, was over. As a result, from a ‘Switzerland of Central Asia’ it emerged as its Bosnia: a volatile place, which its neighbours fear, as Kyrgyzstan became transformed from an international development success into a complex emergency, which would require considerable humanitarian assistance.