Higher Taxes Who Has Been Complaining About the Sales Tax Anyway?

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Higher Taxes Who Has Been Complaining About the Sales Tax Anyway? NJEA: HIGHER TAXES WHO HAS BEEN COMPLAINING ABOUT THE SALES TAX ANYWAY? MIKE LILLEY JUNE 26, 2019 WHO HAS BEEN COMPLAINING ABOUT THE SALES TAX ANYWAY? “Increasing the gas tax makes sense. But it’s irresponsible to negotiate a deal that ​ raises this tax while reducing other state revenues ... And who has been complaining about the sales tax, anyway?” ​ 1 -- NJEA Executive Director Ed Richardson, 2016. Apparently not Richardson. After all, he is a multi-millionaire, himself, having been 2 paid $2.98 million of taxpayer dollars from 2013-2016. Maybe Mr. Richardson has forgotten that gas and sales taxes are paid by the same people whose tax dollars made him one of New Jersey’s one-percenters. Gas and sales taxes are also the least progressive taxes. They are the same for everyone and thus hit middle-class New Jerseyans much harder than they hit a one-percenter like Richardson. Perhaps that is why he totally disregards their impact on middle-class New Jerseyans - like the average teacher, who makes $76,000 a year. Where is the tax “fairness” in that? There’s a reason why the NJEA constantly pushes for higher taxes. The facts show that the NJEA helped construct a system that automatically and perennially squeezes budgets and requires constant tax increases at both the state and local level. At the local level, the “step and lane” salary schedules automatically increase salaries regardless of budget conditions, leading to continuous upward pressure on local property taxes. Generous and growing health benefits costs, as well as prevalent property tax caps, add to that pressure. To alleviate this, the NJEA has consistently pushed for greater state education aid and the state taxes necessary to fund it. But, thanks to the NJEA’s political clout, retiree benefits are the responsibility of the state. Pension over-promising and under-funding and exceptionally generous retiree health benefits – all of which the NJEA played a significant role in bringing about – perennially squeeze state budgets. On top of this, New Jersey Supreme Court-mandated extra funding for lower-income school districts creates additional demand for state tax revenues. 1 New Jersey Education Association, “Better Choices Coalition Challenges TTF Deal,” October 4, 2016, https://www.njea.org/better-choices-coalition-challenges-ttf-deal/. Richardson’s comments concerned ​ the 2016 Transportation Trust Fund deal between Gov. Christie and the legislature that raised the gasoline tax by 23 cents, eliminated the estate tax and cut the sales tax to 6.625 percent from 7 percent. 2New Jersey Education Association, IRS Form 990 “Parent” filings, 2014-2017. 1 Over decades, the NJEA’s solution has been to push for higher taxes at all levels of government, with the predictable result that New Jersey has become one of the highest-tax states in America. How Do New Jersey Taxes Compare to Other States? ​ “No Surprise Here – New Jersey Has Largest Property Tax Load in Country …,” said a 3 recent NBC New York headline. They should have added “Again.” Once again, New Jersey leads the nation with both the highest average property tax burden and the 4 highest effective property tax rate. This surely was no surprise to New Jersey taxpayers ​ either, many of whom reside in the five New Jersey counties that rank in the top 10 5 counties nationwide for the highest property taxes. But it is not just property taxes that are high in New Jersey. In its 2019 report, the Tax ​ Foundation ranked New Jersey as the worst overall tax climate in the country—for the ​ ​ fifth straight year. The state ranked in the bottom three for income and property taxes, ​ 6 and in the bottom six for sales and corporate taxes. In absolute dollar terms, WalletHub found that New Jersey has the highest state and local tax burden in America 7​ at $11,119. The bottom line is that New Jersey is a very high tax state. Why Is New Jersey Such a High-Tax State? One common answer is that New Jersey has 565 municipalities, 590 school districts, and 21 county governments, and these overlapping layers of government drive up costs. Certainly, redundancies, overstaffing, and other factors associated with bureaucratic creep play a role, but due to New Jersey’s population density, research shows that they 8 are not significant drivers of New Jersey’s sky-high taxes. 3 NBC New York, “No Surprise Here – New Jersey Has the Largest Property Tax Load in Country, Rest of Tri-State Follows Close Behind, Report Says,” nbcnewyork.com, February 26, 2019, ​ ​ https://www.nbcnewyork.com/news/local/No-Surprise-Here--New-Jersey-Has-Largest-Property-Tax-L oad-in-Country-Rest-of-Tri-State-Follows-Close-Behind-506397321.html. ​ 4 John S. Kiernan, “2019’s Property Taxes by State,” Wallethub, February 26, 2019. ​ ​ 5 Aimee Picchi, “Which homeowners around the U.S. pay the highest property taxes?” cbsnews.com, April ​ ​ 4, 2019, https://www.cbsnews.com/news/property-tax-which-homeowners-around-the-u-s-pay-the-highest/. ​ 6 Jared Walczak, Scott Drenkard and Joseph Bishop-Henchman, “2019 State Business Tax Climate Index,” Tax Foundation, September 26, 2018, 3, 5. 7 ​ ​ On a median state household. John S. Kiernan, “2019’s Tax Rates by State,” Wallethub, March 12, 2019. 8 th ​ ​ New Jersey ranks 36 ​ in the number of municipalities per 10,000 people. New Jersey Economic & Fiscal ​ Policy Workgroup, Path to Progress, August 9, 2018, 22. Hereinafter, Path to Progress. New Jersey also ​ ​ ​ ​ 2 The real answer is simpler: The single biggest driver of New Jersey taxes is the combined cost of public education at the state and local level. Let us stipulate that New Jersey has one of the top public education systems in the country. Our teachers deserve a great deal of the credit, and school districts must offer salaries and benefits sufficient to attract high quality teachers. This costs a great deal of money but, in and of itself, should not push the state into fiscal crisis. The current reality is that public education is by far the largest portion of a resident’s average annual tax bill. Education spending consumed $28.5 billion of the total $65 billion New Jersey collected in state and local taxes in FY2018 – 44 percent of every tax dollar (compared to about 30 percent for municipalities and counties and 27 percent for 9 state government). NJEA President Michael Johnson stated the obvious reality: “Our salaries and the funding for education programs and services comes from one 10 source—tax dollars!” In their study of New Jersey, Eileen Norcross and Frédéric Sautet of the Mercatus Center concurred: “The progression of tax policy and spending in New Jersey reveals that much of this system evolved due to the political pressures applied by interest 11 groups to increase spending in certain areas, in particular education.” By relentlessly pursuing increased education spending at both the state and local levels, the NJEA—through both its local collective bargaining monopoly and its unmatched state-level political clout - has been a relentless and powerful driver of higher taxes in New Jersey. The Cost of Local Public Education Drives Local Property Taxes ranked 36th in the country for total government units per capita. Raphael J. Caprio and Marc H. Pfeiffer, Size May Not Be the Issue, Rutgers University, Bloustein Local Government Research Center, November ​ 2014, 16. Nor does the cost per capita of municipal government vary significantly between large and small municipalities. In 2017, general administration costs per pupil (which include costs for boards of education and superintendents’ offices) were $376 out of total per-pupil expenditures of $18,920. Educational Finance Branch, “Public Education Finances: 2017,” US Census Bureau, June 2018. 9 Cost of education from Path to Progress, 19. Cost of municipal, county and state government from ​ ​ Richard K. Keevey, “Our Fiscal House Is Fragile – On Two Counts,” NJSpotlight, March 29, 2019. ​ ​ 10 New Jersey Education Association, “Lead the way in school elections,” NJEA Review, 72, no. 8 (April ​ ​ 1999): 6. 11 Eileen Norcross and Frederic Sautet, “Institutions Matter: Can New Jersey Reverse Course?” (working paper, Mercatus Center at George Mason University, July 2009), 73. 3 Public education is by far the largest component of the average New Jersey property tax bill, making up 52.4 percent (versus approximately 30 percent for municipal 12 government and 18 percent for county government). In 2017, New Jersey spent an average of $18,920 per pupil, the third highest among the states and 55 percent higher than the national average. In fact, New Jersey has ranked among the top three states in per-pupil spending in 25 out of 26 years since 1992, and has spent an average 59 13 percent more than the national average during that time (Figure 1). Source: US Census Bureau Looked at another way, from 1994 to 2017, while K–12 student enrollment basically remained flat (up 18 percent in 24 years), overall K–12 spending and employee salaries 14 and benefits have risen 158 percent and 166 percent, respectively (Figure 2). 12 Path to Progress, 19. Data for municipal and county government from New Jersey Education Aid, ​ ​ “Education Spending and NJ Taxes,” December 13, 2016, https://www.njeducationaid.blogspot.com/2016/12/ education-spending-and-nj-taxes.html ​ 13 US Census Bureau, Public Education Finances, 1992-2017. 14 Ibid. 4 Source: US Census Bureau Naturally, the NJEA’s first priority has always been increased local public education spending, with property taxes serving as a means to that end. Indeed, the NJEA has confirmed that one of its main goals in local district politics is “making maintenance and improvement of quality schools the first school board priority rather than control of 15 the tax rate.” New Jersey’s elections watchdog, the Election Law Enforcement Commission, found that local education spending has a “direct and significant impact on local property 16 taxes.” High education spending means high property taxes, and in New Jersey education spending is very high.
Recommended publications
  • Chief Justice Richard J. Hughes and His Contributions to the Judiciary of New Jersey∗
    WEFING FINAL 5/30/2006 8:59:41 PM Chief Justice Richard J. Hughes and His Contributions to the Judiciary of New Jersey∗ John B. Wefing∗∗ Since the adoption of the New Jersey Constitution in 1947 with its dramatically improved judicial article, the New Jersey Supreme Court has gained a reputation as a progressive, activist, liberal court. Justice William Brennan of the United States Supreme Court said: “The New Jersey Supreme Court has ranked as one of the country’s outstanding appellate courts since its creation in 1947.”1 Many of the court’s decisions have been cited and followed by other jurisdictions. This has been partly the result of the extraordinary leadership of the five Chief Justices who have led that court. Those Justices, Vander- bilt,2 Weintraub,3 Hughes,4 Wilentz,5 and Poritz,6 have all burnished ∗ This Article is a modified version of a chapter which will appear in a biography of Richard J. Hughes. ∗∗ Professor of Law, Seton Hall University School of Law; B.A., St. Peter’s College; J.D., Catholic University; LL.M., New York University. The Author wishes to thank Eileen Denner, research librarian at Seton Hall University School of Law, for her ex- cellent research support. The Author also acknowledges the diligent efforts of his research assistants Peter Jabbour and Michael Laudino. 1 William J. Brennan, Jr., Introduction, Chief Justice Hughes and Justice Mountain, 10 SETON HALL L. REV. xxiv, xxiv (1979). See also BARBARA G. SALMORE & STEPHEN A. SALMORE, NEW JERSEY POLITICS AND GOVERNMENT: SUBURBAN POLITICS COMES OF AGE 191 (1st ed.1993).
    [Show full text]
  • The Governors of New Jersey' Michael J
    History Faculty Publications History Summer 2015 Governing New Jersey: Reflections on the Publication of a Revised and Expanded Edition of 'The Governors of New Jersey' Michael J. Birkner Gettysburg College Follow this and additional works at: https://cupola.gettysburg.edu/histfac Part of the American Politics Commons, Political History Commons, and the United States History Commons Share feedback about the accessibility of this item. Birkner, Michael J. "Governing New Jersey: Reflections on the Publication of a Revised and Expanded Edition of 'The Governors of New Jersey.'" New Jersey Studies 1.1 (Summer 2015), 1-17. This is the publisher's version of the work. This publication appears in Gettysburg College's institutional repository by permission of the copyright owner for personal use, not for redistribution. Cupola permanent link: https://cupola.gettysburg.edu/histfac/57 This open access article is brought to you by The uC pola: Scholarship at Gettysburg College. It has been accepted for inclusion by an authorized administrator of The uC pola. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Governing New Jersey: Reflections on the Publication of a Revised and Expanded Edition of 'The Governors of New Jersey' Abstract New Jersey’s chief executive enjoys more authority than any but a handful of governors in the United States. Historically speaking, however, New Jersey’s governors exercised less influence than met the eye. In the colonial period few proprietary or royal governors were able to make policy in the face of combative assemblies. The Revolutionary generation’s hostility to executive power contributed to a weak governor system that carried over into the 19th and 20th centuries, until the Constitution was thoroughly revised in 1947.
    [Show full text]
  • New Jersey Pinelands Big Kid Quiz
    New Jersey Pinelands Big Kid Quiz (Updated April 2020) Instructions: If you explore the New Jersey Pinelands Commission’s website, you will learn lots of facts about the Pinelands National Reserve. After you have looked around, come here and see if you can answer the questions on this page. The answers can be found at the bottom of the page, but make a promise not to peek at them until you try to answer the questions first. 1.) In 1978 and 1979, who passed legislation to protect the Pinelands and its unique natural and cultural resources? A. The United Nations B. The U.S. Congress and the State of New Jersey C. The Pinelands Municipal Council D. The Pinelands Commission 2.) In what year was the Pinelands designated a Biosphere Reserve by UNESCO? A. 1979 B. 1981 C. 1983 D. 1990 3.) The Pinelands Area is protected by adopted strategies contained in a document that was developed to maintain the region's unique ecology while permitting compatible development. Do you know the name of this document? A. Rules of Order B. Comprehensive Management Plan C. Municipal Land Use Law D. New Jersey State Development and Redevelopment Plan 4.) What legislation was passed in 1979 that put temporary limitations on development in the Pinelands while a plan was being created to protect the region? A. The Pinelands Protection Act B. The National Parks and Recreation Act C. The Pinelands Development Credit Bank Act D. The Pinelands Infrastructure Trust Bond Act 5.) Which governor of the State of New Jersey approved the adoption of the Comprehensive Management Plan? A.
    [Show full text]
  • Interview with Governor Brendan T. Byrne by Michael Aron January 25
    Center on the American Governor, Eagleton Institute of Politics, Rutgers University http://governors.rutgers.edu/ Interview with Governor Brendan T. Byrne by Michael Aron January 25, 2011 Michael Aron: It’s the morning of January 25th, 2011; I’m Michael Aron of NJN News here for the Rutgers program on the Governor, the Brendan T. Byrne archive. We are in Roseland, New Jersey at the offices of Carella Byrne. We’re in Governor Byrne’s personal office here; for our final interview with the Governor in this series that we started five years ago back in 2006, we’re going to talk about the end of the Byrne years, and what has the Governor focused on after leaving the Governor’s office. Before we get to the end of things, you wanted to tell a story about Jimmy Carter; go ahead. Brendan Byrne: I was very close to Carter, first Governor to support him. Now he gets elected. My great ambition is to play tennis on the White House tennis court. So now I figure I got the President is one of my best friends, I’m going to play tennis; never got the invitation to play tennis. The story I heard, and it’s probably not true, but the story I heard was that Jimmy Carter took tennis lessons from a man by the name of Frank Brennan who had also taught Billie Jean King and was from New Jersey. The story is that Carter asked Frank Brennan, did you ever see Brendan Byrne play tennis? And Brennan says, “Yes.” Carter says, “Do you think I could beat him?” And Brennan says, “No.” So I never got the invitation.
    [Show full text]
  • Monmouth University Poll NEW JERSEY: CAVALCADE OF
    Please attribute this information to: Monmouth University Poll West Long Branch, NJ 07764 www.monmouth.edu/polling Follow on Twitter: @MonmouthPoll _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Released: Contact: Tuesday, April 24, 2018 PATRICK MURRAY 732-979-6769 (cell); 732-263-5858 (office) [email protected] Follow on Twitter: @PollsterPatrick NEW JERSEY: CAVALCADE OF GOVERNORS 2018 Kean remains on top of leader board; Christie trails the field West Long Branch, NJ – Tom Kean continues his reign as New Jersey’s most beloved governor according to the latest Monmouth University Poll of state residents. New Jerseyans were asked their views of the ten people alive this year who have served as the state’s chief executive since 1974. Kean is on top of the heap – as he was in surveys taken in 2010 and 2006 – with the late Brendan Byrne coming in at number two. The state’s newest former governor, Chris Christie, finds himself alone in the cellar. Tom Kean (R; 1982-90) is viewed favorably by 45% of the New Jersey public and unfavorably by 12%, with 43% having no opinion. This is comparable to his 46% favorable and 9% unfavorable rating eight years ago. His +33 point net positive rating keeps Kean clearly at the top of the Garden State gubernatorial leader board. Kean’s predecessor, Brendan Byrne (D; 1974-82), edges into second place among the field of ten with a +18 net positive rating – 28% favorable and 10% unfavorable, with 62% who have no opinion. Among New Jerseyans age 55 and older – i.e. those who were of voting age when Byrne was still governor – Byrne earns an even more positive +33 rating (46% favorable and 13% unfavorable).
    [Show full text]
  • Sustaining Our Water Infrastructure
    L ead e r s hi p New Jersey Municipalities Magazine Officers Volume 95 I Issue 2 EDITOR Michael J. Darcy, CAE MANAGING EDITOR Amy Spiezio [email protected] ADVERTISING MANAGER Taran B. Samhammer [email protected] CONTRIBUTING EDITORS James L. Cassella Colleen Mahr President 1st Vice President Lori Buckelew Michael F. Cerra Mayor, East Rutherford Mayor, Fanwood Jon R. Moran Taran B. Samhammer Frank Marshall CREATIVE DIRECTOR Dawn Becan White Eagle Printing Company SUBSCRIPTION MANAGER Thomas Fratticcioli NHJa vMeu annic ipdaelait,i eps roject or opinion to share? James J. Perry, Sr. Janice Kovach welcomes member articles, 2nd Vice President 3rd Vice President information, and op eds. Contact Managing Editor Committeeman , Hardwick Mayor, Clinton Town Amy Spiezio or go to njslom.org/magazine. NWJa nMtu tnoi criepaclithie lsocal decision makers? can help you get your message Executive Board out to New Jersey’s 6,000+ municipal officials. Ras Baraka Mayor, Newark Contact Advertising Manager Taran B. Samhammer Gayle Brill Mittler Mayor , Highland Park or go to njslom.org/advertise. Randy Brown Mayor, Evesham William J. Chegwidden Mayor, Wharton Frank J. Druetzler Mayor, Morris Plains @njleague @nj_league Jonathan Dunleavy Mayor, Bloomingdale Sean Elwell Mayor, Elsinboro Township in Daniel Flynn Councilmember, Newton @New Jersey League of Municipalities Steven Fulop Mayor, Jersey City Raymond S. Heck Mayor, Millstone Borough Su e Howard Mayor, Monmouth Beach http://bit.ly/1P7GsVR Thomas F. Kelaher Mayor, Toms River NEW JERSEY MUNICIPALITIES (ISSN 0028-5846) is published monthly (except July, Albert B. Kelly Mayor, Bridgeton; Immediate Past President August and September) by the New Jersey State League of Municipalities, 222 West State St., Trenton, NJ 08608.
    [Show full text]
  • Jefferson Van Drew
    DECEMBER 2019 GLOBE 2019 YEAR IN REVIEW NONE OF THE ABOVE WINNER OF THE YEAR BRITTANY O’NEILL OPERATIVE OF THE YEAR DONALD TRUMP’S : NEW BEST FRIEND JEFFERSON VAN DREW 2019: YEAR IN REVIEW | 1 2019: YEAR IN REVIEW | 2 NEW JERSEY GLOBE POWER LIST 2019 That removes one typically automatic Sweeney vote from the Senate Democrats, unless the senate president can convert Mike Testa into a Sweeneycan. There were also two prominent party switchers: freshman Rep. Jeff Van Drew became a Republican, and State Sen. Dawn Addiego is now a Democrat. In the year of the unlikely voter, just 27% of New Jersey voters cast their ballots in 2019 – a number that was up 5% over 2015 thanks to the state’s new vote-by-mail law that caused the participation of many New Jerseyans who would never have voted if ballots didn’t show up at their homes. A 5% increase was significant. Off-off year elections like 2019 when State Assembly candidates head the ticket happens twice every other decade, so New Jersey won’t see another one until 2035. The race for Democratic State Chairman ended in a draw – John Currie keeps the job for eighteen months, when LeRoy Jones takes over. Legislative reapportionment, which was the entire reason for the state chairman battle, gives an edge to the anti-Murphy faction – if that’s where Jones is when the new districts are drawn. Murphy continues to struggle to win the approval of New Jersey voters, yet he appears – at least right now – to have a lock on the Democratic nomination when he seeks re-election in 2021.
    [Show full text]
  • Interview with James J. Florio (October 8, 2008)
    Center on the American Governor, Eagleton Institute of Politics, Rutgers University http://governors.rutgers.edu/ Interview with James J. Florio (October 8, 2008) Interview by Michael Aron Edited by John Weingart Michael Aron: It's the afternoon of October 8th, 2008. I'm Michael Aron of NJN News. This is the Rutgers Project on the Governor, the Brendan Byrne Archive. We're going to talk to Jim Florio this afternoon. Jim Florio was Congressman, elected to Congress when Brendan Byrne was first elected Governor. He served many years in the Congress, from Camden County. He ran for governor in 1977 and 1981, and was elected Governor in 1989, and served until '94. Michael Aron: Governor, let's start with you. How did you first get into politics? James J. Florio: That goes back awhile. As a student-- I was a student, a law student, in Camden-- I got involved with local politics as a local district leader as I was going to school. I was very much involved with the OEO, the Office of Economic Opportunity, which was the old War on Poverty. I read some of Obama's book, and I really could identify with his activities as a community organizer. Because that's what I did. I was elected neighborhood representative for something called a Community Action Plan, which was the organizing unit for the war on poverty in Camden. So I became very much involved there. And I just sort of glided from community activity into local politics; became the president of the Camden County Young Democrats.
    [Show full text]
  • A History of Millburn Township Ebook
    A History of Millburn Township eBook A History of Millburn Township »» by Marian Meisner Jointly published by the Millburn/Short Hills Historical Society and the Millburn Free Public Library. Copyright, July 5, 2002. file:///c|/ebook/main.htm9/3/2004 6:40:37 PM content TABLE OF CONTENTS I. Before the Beginning - Millburn in Geological Times II. The First Inhabitants of Millburn III. The Country Before Settlement IV. The First English Settlements in Jersey V. The Indian Deeds VI. The First Millburn Settlers and How They Lived VII. I See by the Papers VIII. The War Comes to Millburn IX. The War Leaves Millburn and Many Loose Ends are Gathered Up X. The Mills of Millburn XI. The Years Between the Revolution and the Coming of the Railroad XII. The Coming of the Railroad XIII. 1857-1870 XIV. The Short Hills and Wyoming Developments XV. The History of Millburn Public Schools XVI. A History of Independent Schools XVII. Millburn's Churches XVIII. Growing Up file:///c|/ebook/toc.htm (1 of 2)9/3/2004 6:40:37 PM content XIX. Changing Times XX. Millburn Township Becomes a Centenarian XXI. 1958-1976 file:///c|/ebook/toc.htm (2 of 2)9/3/2004 6:40:37 PM content Contents CHAPTER I. BEFORE THE BEGINNING Chpt. 1 MILLBURN IN GEOLOGICAL TIMES Chpt. 2 Chpt. 3 The twelve square miles of earth which were bound together on March 20, Chpt. 4 1857, by the Legislature of the State of New Jersey, to form a body politic, thenceforth to be known as the Township of Millburn, is a fractional part of the Chpt.
    [Show full text]
  • 1981 NGA Annual Meeting
    PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL GOVERNORS' ASSOCIATION ANNUAL MEETING 1981 SEVENTY-THIRD ANNUAL MEETING Atlantic City, New Jersey August 9-11, 1981 National Governors' Association Hall of the States 444 North Capitol Street Washington, D.C. 20001 These proceedings were recorded by Mastroianni and Formaroli, Inc. Price: $8.50 Library of Congress Catalog Card No. 12-29056 © 1982 by the National Governors' Association, Washington, D.C. Permission to quote from or reproduce materials in this publication is granted when due acknowledgment is made. Printed in the United States of America ii CONTENTS Executive Committee Rosters v Standing Committee Rosters vi Attendance x Guest Speaker xi Program xii PLENARY SESSION Welcoming Remarks Presentation of NGA Awards for Distinguished Service to State Government 1 Reports of the Standing Committees and Voting on Proposed Policy 5 Positions Criminal Justice and Public Protection 5 Human Resources 6 Energy and Environment 15 Community and Economic Development 17 Restoring Balance to the Federal System: Next Stepon the Governors' Agenda 19 Remarks of Vice President George Bush 24 Report of the Executive Committee and Voting on Proposed Policy Position 30 Salute to Governors Completing Their Terms of Office 34 Report of the Nominating Committee 36 Remarks of the New Chairman 36 Adjournment 39 iii APPENDIXES I. Roster of Governors 42 II. Articles of Organization 44 ill. Rules of Procedure 51 IV. Financial Report 55 V. Annual Meetings of the National Governors' Association 58 VI. Chairmen of the National Governors' Association, 1908-1980 60 iv EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE, 1981* George Busbee, Governor of Georgia, Chairman Richard D. Lamm, Governor of Colorado John V.
    [Show full text]
  • North Jersey Conservation Foundation Makes Its First Purchase
    2 3 1960s Helen Fenske, Russell Myers of Morris County Parks, Hugh Stearns of the Morristown Rotary Club, and the Junior League of Morristown develop idea for Patriots’ Path, a greenbelt along the Whippany River in Morris County, an area rich in Revolutionary War history. Over more than four decades, it would grow to become one of the county’s signature parks. We make first open space gift to newly-established New Jersey Natural Lands Trust, an agency created to accept donations of land from private Grassroots opposition mobilizes against property owners, donating 36 acres Port Authority plan for 10,000-acre interna- Helen Fenske and other conservationists go to We help Somerset County acquire 749 acres along along the Rockaway Creek in Readington tional “jetport” in the Great Swamp of Washington to convince federal officials to support the Passaic River in the western section of the Great Township that were given to us by Morris and Somerset counties. a national wildlife refuge in the Great Swamp. Swamp; it becomes Lord Stirling County Park. Mr. and Mrs. Gurdon Wattles. 1960 1961 1966 1967 1968 1961 The Great Swamp Committee of the David Moore replaces 1965 1965 North Jersey Conservation Foundation makes its 1964 1969 1966 North American Wildlife Foundation first purchase, the 77-acre Dismal Harmony Helen Fenske as is officially established, led by Preserve in Mendham Township, which Executive Director. housewife-turned-activist Helen Fenske. is later turned over to the town. It’s the first time a nonprofit partners with the state Green Acres program. The Great Swamp Committee extends its vision to become the North Jersey Conservation Foundation.
    [Show full text]
  • Exodus on the Parkway: Are Taxes Driving Wealthy Residents out of New Jersey?
    Exodus on the Parkway: Are Taxes Driving Wealthy Residents out of New Jersey? The Impact that Incentives and Taxes Have on Choice of Domicile January 2014 Eric Furey David Bugen Amy Babcock Andy Kapyrin Christopher Cordaro Holly Goodman Samantha Meskin Evan Brewer Tony Buxton Table of Contents Acknowledgements ........................................................ 3 Introduction ................................................................... 8 Executive Summary ........................................................ 9 Domicile Versus Residence ........................................... 11 Financial Motivations for Individuals to Seek Cheaper Pastures................................................. 14 The Slowdown of Wealth Creation ................................. 18 What Makes New Jersey so Expensive?......................... 22 Attempts to Change the Incentives to Leave or Stay ...... 24 What This Likely Means for the Future........................... 27 Conclusion and Discussion............................................ 28 Appendix...................................................................... 30 Works Cited ................................................................. 33 B Acknowledgements We would like to thank the professionals, scholars, politicians, and clients for their contributions to this paper. This paper would not have been possible without their willingness to share their personal insights, experiences, and facts about their business practices and anecdotal evidence as it relates to the migration
    [Show full text]