Executive Council Confidential
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Port Stanley Observatory Monthly Magnetic Bulletin September 2020 20/09/PS
BRITISH GEOLOGICAL SURVEY Port Stanley Observatory Monthly Magnetic Bulletin September 2020 20/09/PS Jason Islands Caracass Island West Falkland SaundersKeppel Island Island King George Bay Mount Port Salavador Adam Queen Charlotte Bay Mount Osborne Berkley 700m Sapper Hill Sound 705m Weddell Darwin Stanley Goose Island Choiseul Falkland SoundGreen Sound Port Stephens Bay of East Falkland Harbours Eagle Passage Falkland Islands ©Crown copyright; Ordnance Survey PORT STANLEY OBSERVATORY MAGNETIC DATA 1. Introduction The geographical coordinates are measured by a handheld GPS device, which uses WGS84 as the the Port Stanley observatory was installed by the British reference coordinate system. The height above Geological Survey (BGS) with financial support MSL is determined from the best available contour from a consortium of oil companies and became maps. The geomagnetic co-ordinates are operational in February 1994. approximations, calculated using the 13th generation International Geomagnetic Reference This bulletin is published to provide rapid access to Field (IGRF) at epoch 2020.5. On-line access to the provisional geomagnetic observatory results. models (including IGRF), charts and navigational The information is freely available for personal, data are available at academic, educational and non-commercial http://www.geomag.bgs.ac.uk/data_service/models research or use. Magnetic observatory data are _compass/home presented as a series of plots of one-minute, hourly and daily values, followed by tabulations of monthly 3. The Observatory Operation values. The operation of the observatory and presentation of data are described in the rest of this 3.1 GDAS section. The observatory operates under the control of the Geomagnetic Data Acquisition System (GDAS), Enquiries about the data should be addressed to: which was developed by BGS staff, installed and became operational in August 2002. -
February/March 2022 – Falklands, Lost Archipelago – Part 1
February/March 2022 – Falklands, lost archipelago – Part 1 This unique itinerary will bring us to visit 4 island of this remote nature paradise flying on small planes and driving 4x4 vehicles. 26 February – 05 March 2022 Exclusive departure for our group, 10 persons max. During this adventure we will have the rare opportunity of observing 4 different penguin species species (if we are lucky even 6, sometimes Macaroni breed among Rockhopper and Chinstrap are rare visitors in Sounders) and among them the King Penguin, as well as Sea Lions and Elephant Seals, Cormorants and Albatros. We will fly over the archipelago 4 times on board small airplanes, the relatively low level flying provides passengers with exceptional views of the Falklands coastlines and inland scenery. All this in the comfort of the local Lodges. This expedition will be guided by Piero Bosco. PROGRAM 26 – 27 February Meet at Punta Arenas airport and flight Punta Arenas – Mount Pleasant. Arrive Mount Pleasant Airport early afternoon, transfer by Falkland Islands Government Air Service (FIGAS) 8-seater Britten Norman Islander aircraft to Port Howard, West Falkland Island. Port Howard is a pictoresque traditional settlement on the west side of the Falkland Sound. It is the oldest and biggest sheep farm in West Falkland: 200.000 ectars and about 40.000 ships producing every year 650 balls of wool. Mount Maria, the third highest mount of the Falkland, dominates the settlement. Although wildlife isn't the main attraction of Port Howard, a colony of Papua Penguins and a large number of waterfowl can be encountered on the excursion to Gladstone Bay, only an hour's drive from the settlement. -
Falklands Operations
Falklands Operations This document is designed to be used with the ”Scenario Map” file in pdf format located in the main game directory, which provides a representation of the Falkland Islands and the general locations of the actions listed here. 000.Getting Started.scn – “Getting Started - The Last Skirmish” - June 14, 1982 – 7 Turns Side: British or PBEM Platoon Level - Normal Day Conditions – Play while reading the Getting Started PDF to learn the basics of the game. Fifth Infantry Brigade's night assault against Wireless Ridge, Mount Tumbledown and Mount William had been successful. From the captured heights, the Argentineans could be seen retreating into Stanley. To keep the pressure on, Brigadier Wilson ordered the Welsh Guards to capture the last high ground before Stanley, Sapper Hill. The 1st Welsh Guards had taken heavy losses when the landing ships Sir Galahad and Sir Tristram were bombed at Bluff Cove. To replace the losses, A and C Companies of the 40th Royal Marines were attached to the Welsh Guards. Lt. Colonel Rickett's plan of attack called for the troops to be airlifted to the start line which would be secured by 9th Troop of the 40th Marines. The helicopters were to land on the Goose Green - Stanley Track as the surrounding ground was thought to be mined. The helicopters arrived on time and the troops were airborne. M Company of the 5th Batallon de Infanteria Marnina had been positioned on Mount William when the Scots Guards attacked and captured Mount Tumbledown from other elements of their battalion. They were ordered to abandon the hilltop before the Gurhkas assault began. -
Departamento De Malvinas, Antártida E Islas Del Atlántico Sur
Instituto de Relaciones Internacionales (IRI) - Anuario 2011 Departamento de Malvinas, Antártida e Islas del Atlántico Sur Considerando que este pequeño aporte puede ser de gran ayuda para todos aquellos que tengan interés en este sector geográfico, que por otra parte integra el problema de soberanía que mantenemos con el Reino Unido, y por ende de nuestros intereses en la Antártida, retomamos – como lo habíamos hecho con anterioridad – con la transcripción textual de las noticias aparecidas en el periódico MercoPress - South Atlantic News Agency (http://mercopress.com/), abarcando todos los temas que - a criterio de la suscripta – puedan tener relación tanto con el tema antártico como con las Islas Malvinas María Elena Baquedano Departamento de Malvinas, Antártida e Islas del Atlántico Sur MERCOPRESS. Monday, January 4th 2010 - 07:56 UTC Argentina recalls events of 1833 and reiterates Malvinas claim On the 177th anniversary of the “illegitimate occupation” by the United Kingdom of the Malvinas Islands, Argentina “repudiates” events of 3 January 1833 and calls on the UK to comply with the mandate of the international community and find a peaceful solution to the conflict. Liberation monument dedicated to the British troops that recovered the Falklands in June 1982 Liberation monument dedicated to the British troops that recovered the Falklands in June 1982 1 Instituto de Relaciones Internacionales (IRI) - Anuario 2011 An official communiqué from the Foreign Affairs Ministry released Sunday in Buenos Aires states that Argentina considers “incomprehensible the British negative to address the heart of the matter and to find a peaceful and definitive solution to the sovereignty controversy”, according to the international community mandate. -
Freshwater Fish in the Falklands
Freshwater fish in the Falklands Conservation of native zebra trout Echo Goodwin, North Arm School A report by Katherine Ross to the Falkland Islands Government and Falklands Conservation, 2009. Summary • Only two species of freshwater fish, Zebra trout (Aplochiton zebra) and Falklands minnows (Galaxias maculatus) are native to the Falklands. • Brown trout (Salmo trutta) were introduced to the Falklands in the 1940’s and 1950’s. They can spend part of their life cycle at sea which has allowed them to spread across the islands causing a catastrophic decline in the distribution of zebra trout. The ways by which brown trout remove zebra trout probably include predation on juvenile fish and competition for food. • Zebra trout are long lived and therefore adult populations may persist for many years where juveniles no longer survive. Such populations can become extinct suddenly. • Freshwater fish of the Falklands were last surveyed in 1999. • This project investigated the distribution of freshwater fish in West and East Falkland by electrofishing, netting and visual surveys and identified conservation priorities for zebra trout. • Zebra trout populations were found in Lafonia, the south of West Falkland and Port Howard. Brown trout were found across much of Lafonia where their range appears to have expanded since 1999. • Once brown trout have invaded a catchment they are very difficult to remove. Controlling the spread of brown trout is therefore an urgent priority if zebra trout are to be conserved. • Freshwater habitats where zebra trout were found were generally in good condition but in some areas perched culverts may prevent juvenile zebra trout from returning to freshwaters (we think larval zebra trout spend their first few months at sea). -
Unexploded Ordnance Overseas Statistics
RAF ONLY STATS FROM MOUNT PLEASANT AIRFIELD (MPA), FALKLANDS ISLANDS Date Location Item Confirmed as Small Arms Ammunition Projectile Aircraft Bomb Practice Bomb Pyrotechnic Mortar Fuze Hand Grenade Incendiary Other 2010 Detail Sep 25 Yard Range Flare and Smoke grenade 2 Nov MPA 1x PARA illum 1 2010 Totals 3 Date Location Item Confirmed as Small Arms Ammunition Projectile Aircraft Bomb Practice Bomb Pyrotechnic Mortar Fuze Hand Grenade Incendiary Other 2011 Detail May Mt Tumbledown Small Arms .5 and 7.62 500 Approx May Marine Flare 4 May Banshee Target Drone 1 July RPV Target Smoke Orange 4 Sep Elephant Beach Farm 7.62mm in Ammo Tin 200 2011 Totals 700 8 1 Date Location Item Confirmed as Small Arms Ammunition Projectile Aircraft Bomb Practice Bomb Pyrotechnic Mortar Fuze Hand Grenade Incendiary Other 2012 Detail Apr Mt Longdon 105 mm 1 May Port San Carlos 105 mm 1 Aug 2" Mortar 1 Aug Stanley Quarry 4x PARA illum Qty Small Arms 100 Approx Sep Wall Mt 2" Mortar 1 Sep JR Mess Non Ex 1 Nov Sapper Hill 7.62 Tracer 16 Nov Berthas Beach Non Ex 1 2012 Totals 116 1 2 2 Date Location Item Confirmed as Small Arms Ammunition Projectile Aircraft Bomb Practice Bomb Pyrotechnic Mortar Fuze Hand Grenade Incendiary Other 2013 Detail Jun Fox Bay Non Ex 1 Jun 1564 Flt Small Arms Ammo 8 Jun Mt Kent Explosive fill 1 Jul Mare Harbour PARA illum and Bat sim 1 1 Jul Movements Hangar Mock up Inert Sidewinder 1 Aug Kotes Armoury 5.56 Blank 80 Aug Mt Kent SAA various 86 Oct MPA Smoke Float & Flame No2 Mk4 1 2013 Totals 174 2 4 Date Location Item Confirmed as Small -
Econstor Wirtschaft Leibniz Information Centre Make Your Publications Visible
A Service of Leibniz-Informationszentrum econstor Wirtschaft Leibniz Information Centre Make Your Publications Visible. zbw for Economics Corbacho, Alejandro L. Working Paper Reassessing the fighting performance of conscript soldiers during the Malvinas/Falklands War (1982) Serie Documentos de Trabajo, No. 271 Provided in Cooperation with: University of CEMA, Buenos Aires Suggested Citation: Corbacho, Alejandro L. (2004) : Reassessing the fighting performance of conscript soldiers during the Malvinas/Falklands War (1982), Serie Documentos de Trabajo, No. 271, Universidad del Centro de Estudios Macroeconómicos de Argentina (UCEMA), Buenos Aires This Version is available at: http://hdl.handle.net/10419/84353 Standard-Nutzungsbedingungen: Terms of use: Die Dokumente auf EconStor dürfen zu eigenen wissenschaftlichen Documents in EconStor may be saved and copied for your Zwecken und zum Privatgebrauch gespeichert und kopiert werden. personal and scholarly purposes. Sie dürfen die Dokumente nicht für öffentliche oder kommerzielle You are not to copy documents for public or commercial Zwecke vervielfältigen, öffentlich ausstellen, öffentlich zugänglich purposes, to exhibit the documents publicly, to make them machen, vertreiben oder anderweitig nutzen. publicly available on the internet, or to distribute or otherwise use the documents in public. Sofern die Verfasser die Dokumente unter Open-Content-Lizenzen (insbesondere CC-Lizenzen) zur Verfügung gestellt haben sollten, If the documents have been made available under an Open gelten abweichend von diesen Nutzungsbedingungen die in der dort Content Licence (especially Creative Commons Licences), you genannten Lizenz gewährten Nutzungsrechte. may exercise further usage rights as specified in the indicated licence. www.econstor.eu Universidad del CEMA Serie Documentos de Trabajo N° 271 www.ucema.edu.ar/publicaciones Area Ciencia Política- Septiembre 2004 Reassessing the Fighting Performance of Conscript Soldiers during the Malvinas/Falklands War (1982)(*) Alejandro L. -
Port Stanley Observatory Monthly Magnetic Bulletin January 2020 20/01/PS
BRITISH GEOLOGICAL SURVEY Port Stanley Observatory Monthly Magnetic Bulletin January 2020 20/01/PS d Jason Islands Caracass Island West Falkland SaundersKeppel Island Islan King George Bay Mount Port Salavador Adam Queen Charlotte Bay Mount Osborne Berkley 700m Sapper Hill Sound 705m Weddell Darwin Stanley Goose Island Choiseul Falkland SoundGreen Sound Port Stephens Bay of East Falkland Harbours Eagle Passage Falkland Islands ©Crown copyright; Ordnance Survey PORT STANLEY OBSERVATORY MAGNETIC DATA 1. Introduction The geographical coordinates are measured by a handheld GPS device, which uses WGS84 as the the Port Stanley observatory was installed by the British reference coordinate system. The height above Geological Survey (BGS) with financial support MSL is determined from the best available contour from a consortium of oil companies and became maps. The geomagnetic co-ordinates are operational in February 1994. approximations, calculated using the 13th generation International Geomagnetic Reference This bulletin is published to provide rapid access to Field (IGRF) at epoch 2020.5. On-line access to the provisional geomagnetic observatory results. models (including IGRF), charts and navigational The information is freely available for personal, data are available at academic, educational and non-commercial http://www.geomag.bgs.ac.uk/data_service/models research or use. Magnetic observatory data are _compass/home presented as a series of plots of one-minute, hourly and daily values, followed by tabulations of monthly 3. The Observatory Operation values. The operation of the observatory and presentation of data are described in the rest of this 3.1 GDAS section. The observatory operates under the control of the Geomagnetic Data Acquisition System (GDAS), Enquiries about the data should be addressed to: which was developed by BGS staff, installed and became operational in August 2002. -
250 Years of Cattle on the Falkland Islands, 1763-2013 R. Trevor Wilson1
Journal of Agriculture and Environmental Sciences June 2016, Vol. 5, No. 1, pp. 1-19 ISSN: 2334-2404 (Print), 2334-2412 (Online) Copyright © The Author(s). All Rights Reserved. Published by American Research Institute for Policy Development DOI: 10.15640/jaes.v5n1a1 URL: https://doi.org/10.15640/jaes.v5n1a1 From Feral to fully farmed: 250 years of Cattle on the Falkland Islands, 1763-2013 R. Trevor Wilson1 Abstract A very few cattle were landed on the Falkland by the French in 1763, later augmented by about 60 head by the Spanish. Unoccupied from 1770 to 1820, reports then indicated 20,000 to 100,000 head roaming East Falkland. From the 1830s cattle were hunted for hides, an activity formalized through (British) Government land grants and slaughter licences. During the 1840s Government tried to attract settlers and sheep began to super cede cattle. There were occasional uncoordinated attempts to improve the genetics through introduction of “superior” breeds. An experimental farm established in the 1920s was short-lived as cattle numbers declined and sheep numbers increased. Further sporadic cattle imports were made during the mid twentieth century. Artificial insemination was introduced in the 1970s with imported British beef and dairy breed semen. A National Beef Herd was established in 1997 to breed superior cattle – mainly via artificial insemination and embryo transfer – able to produce organic or “near-organic” beef finished at 24-30 months under the harsh environment of the Falklands with a view to obtaining access to the EU market. Local farmers collectively own about 6000 cattle in small herds whose main objective is to supply household milk and beef. -
Argentine Ground Forces in the Falklands War of 1982 Orders of Battle & TO&Es V1.3 for Battlefront: Modern by R Mark Davies
Argentine Ground Forces in the Falklands War of 1982 Orders of Battle & TO&Es v1.3 for Battlefront: Modern By R Mark Davies Argentine Amphibious Task Group 40.1 (Falklands Invasion Force) Operation ‘Rosario’ – 2nd April 1982 Rear-Admiral of Marines Carlos Busser (a) The Marine Amphibious Commando Group was a mixed group of Marine Commandos and the Army’s 601st MANOEUVRE ELEMENT ARG-07 Commando Company. They were landed by rubber boat Amphibious Commando Group (a) from the destroyer ARA Santisima Trinidad and the force Lieutenant-Commander Guillermo Sánchez-Sabarots was then split into two – the main body under Lt Cdr Sánchez-Sabarots was to assault the Royal Marine barracks MANOEUVRE ELEMENT ARG-08 at Moody Brook, while a small party, under Lt Cdr Pedro Marine Tactical Divers Group (b) Giachino, was to take Government House. Sources conflict Lieutenant-Commander Alfredo R Cufré as to whether the total force comprised 40 or 85 men. BATTLEGROUP ARG-04 (b) These frogmen swam ashore from the submarine ARA Santa Fe, to secure Port Stanley Airport, where they were 2nd Marine Infantry Battalion (c) relieved by a platoon of the 25th Infantry Regiment and went Lieutenant-Commander Hugo Santillán on to secure the lighthouse. Part, MANOEUVRE ELEMENT ARG-03 (c) ‘D’ & ‘E’ Companies of 2nd Marine Infantry Battalion, with Platoon, 25th Infantry Regiment (cd) a platoon of 25th Infantry Regiment, were landed from the LST, ARA Cabo San Antonio, by means of the LVTP-7 and MANOEUVRE ELEMENT ARG-02 LARC-V amphibious vehicles belonging to 1st Marine 1st Marine Amphibious Vehicle Battalion Amphibious Vehicles Battalion. -
Battle Atlas of the Falklands War 1982
ACLARACION DE www.radarmalvinas.com.ar El presente escrito en PDF es transcripción de la versión para internet del libro BATTLE ATLAS OF THE FALKLANDS WAR 1982 by Land, Sea, and Air de GORDON SMITH, publicado por Ian Allan en 1989, y revisado en 2006 Usted puede acceder al mismo en el sitio www.naval-history.com Ha sido transcripto a PDF y colocado en el sitio del radar Malvinas al sólo efecto de preservarlo como documento histórico y asegurar su acceso en caso de que su archivo o su sitio no continúen en internet, ya que la información que contiene sobre los desplazamientos de los medios británicos y su cronología resultan sumamente útiles como información británica a confrontar al analizar lo expresado en los diferentes informes argentinos. A efectos de preservar los derechos de edición, se puede bajar y guardar para leerlo en pantalla como si fuera un libro prestado por una biblioteca, pero no se puede copiar, editar o imprimir. Copyright © Penarth: Naval–History.Net, 2006, International Journal of Naval History, 2008 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- BATTLE ATLAS OF THE FALKLANDS WAR 1982 NAVAL-HISTORY.NET GORDON SMITH BATTLE ATLAS of the FALKLANDS WAR 1982 by Land, Sea and Air by Gordon Smith HMS Plymouth, frigate (Courtesy MOD (Navy) PAG Introduction & Original Introduction & Note to 006 Based Notes Internet Page on the Reading notes & abbreviations 008 book People, places, events, forces 012 by Gordon Smith, Argentine 1. Falkland Islands 021 Invasion and British 2. Argentina 022 published by Ian Allan 1989 Response 3. History of Falklands dispute 023 4. South Georgia invasion 025 5. -
Falklands Brochure
Welcome to the Falkland Islands The Falkland Islands Travel Specialists International Tours & Travel www.falklandislands.travel FAL k LA n D I S LA n DS Grand Steeple 1186 Jason Jason 779 Pebble Is. Marble Mt 909 Cape Dolphin First Mt 723 Carcass Is. THE ROOKERY THE NECK 1384 Kepple Is. Rookery Mt Elephant Saunders Is. Beach Farm West Point Is. 1211 Salvador Cli Mt Coutts Hill Douglas 926 Dunbar 751 Salvador Hill Johnson’s 1709 Mt Rosalie Port Station Volunteer Byron Heights Shallow 1396 San Carlos Harbour Mt D’Arcy Point Bay Bombilla Hill Hill Cove 1370 938 er S 648 v RACE POINT a Ri arrah n Port Louis W FARM C a r l o s Roy Cove R BERKLEY SOUND San Carlos i v e Teal Inlet Port r WEST FALKLAND KINGSFORD Long Island 2297 Howard VALLEY FARM Malo Hill 658 Crooked Mt Adam Mt Maria 871 KING 2158 River Mt Low Inlet Muer Jack Mt Marlo Murrell Passage Is. GEORGE 1796 Mt Kent Mt Longdon BAY D 1504 Smoko Mt Two Sisters Cape 2312 1392 Mt Tumbledown N Mt William Pembroke Chartres Saladero Mt Usborne Mt Wickham U 2056 Stanley O Blu Mt Moody Fitzroy River Dunnose Head 1816 S New Haven Mount Pleasant Cove New Is. Little Airport Fitzroy Chartres Darwin Mt Sulivan Spring Point 1554 Goose QUEEN D Lake Green Bertha’s CHARLOTTE Sulivan N Beach Beaver Is. BAY A LAFONIA CHOISEUL SOUND Weddell Is. L EAST FALKLAND 1256 Fox Bay (E) K Mt Weddell Fox Bay (W) Walker South L Harbour Creek A Lively Is.