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PreMidterm Quiz
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Subatomic Particle Location in atom Charge of Particle Weight of particle
2. Explain or Define the following
Atomic Mass(What element is it based upon?)
Atomic Number:
3.Given Lithium-7 tell me the following:
Atomic number
Atomic Mass
Number of protons
Number of neutrons
Number of electrons
Nuclear charge
4.History of the atom matching
Scientist Theory
___1. Dalton A. probable location of electron
___2. Thompson B. Everything’s made of atoms
___3. Rutherford C. discovered electron with plum pudding model
___4. Bohr D. Gold foil experiment and empty space concept
___5. Charge cloud model E. electrons travel in orbits Draw the models for each: Dalton Thompson Rutherford
Bohr electron charge cloud model
5.Is the following endothermic or exothermic?
a. 2H2O + heat2H2 + O2 e. 2H2 + O2 2H2O + heat
b. H2O(s) H2O(l) f. H2O(l) H2O(g)
c. H2O(g) H2O(l) g. H2O(s) H2O(g)
d. H2O(g) H2O(s)
Go back to question #5. Which letter represents: Heat of Fusion sublime deposition
6.Are the following isotopes? Why or why not support your opinion.
12C vs 14C
6 6
7.Match the following:
___1. Ionization energy A. ability to attract electrons
___2. Electronegativity B. energy needed to remove the most loosely held
Electrons
8.Match the following:
___1. Element A. 2 or more elements chemically combined
___2. Compound B.elements or compounds
___3.Homogenoeous mixture C. same throughout ex air
___4. Hetergeneous mixture D. simplest form of matter cannot be broken ___5. Allotrope down
___6. Pure substance E. evenly disturbed ex Italian salad dressing
F. same element in same phase but different
Physical and chemical properties.
9.Classify what kind of element phosphorus is?
10.Who has a larger atomic radius?(Circle the correct answer)
A. Ba+2 or Ca+2 b. F or Cl C. O-2 or N-3
11.Which of the following is malleable, good conductor of electricity, ductile and form cations? A. Fluorine B. Nitrogen C. Sodium D. Arsenic
12.What is:
The electron configuration for calcium?
What is the electron configuration for its ion?
State the electron configuration for calcium in the excited state
What family does it belong in?
Is it more reactive than Mg?
What is its melting point in degrees Celsius?
13. Name the metalloids.
14. Which has the lowest hydrogen bonding: A. HBr B. HCl C. HF D. HI
15. Which of the following contains both ionic and covalent bond? A. NaCl B. CO2 C. CH4
D. Na3PO4
16. Tell which of the following is ionic bond, polar covalent bond, nonpolar covalent bond, coordinate covalent bond and network solid
+ A. H3O B. H2 C. H2O D. SiO2 E. Mg(OH)2
17.State the type of molecule for the following: CO2, O2 and H2O 18. Which of the following has the lowest kinetic energy?
A. 1.00g at 45C B. 2.0g at 55c C. 3.0g at 65c D. 4.0g at 70c
19. If a hot brick is placed in a cold bucket of water. Explain how the heat flows?
20.A. What is the gram formula mass of barium hydroxide?
B. if your given 575g of barium hydroxide, how many moles do you have?
C. What is the percent composition of barium in barium hydroxide?
21. Perform the following to the correct number of significant figures and units:
A. 12.4g = b. 1.2g + 2.54g= C. 12.5cm x 2.6cm = d. 12.034m-5.0m =
3.0mL
22. Given the following equation 2 H2(g) + O2(g) 2H2O(l)
What is the mole ratio of oxygen to water?
How many grams of hydrogen reacts completely with 75g of oxygen and 250 grams of water?
Which substance in the equation has a definite volume but no definite shape?
23. What is the unit used to express amount of substance called?
24
Which element in the following groups the most active?
Group 1 Group 17
Which is the most active element? Most active nonmetal?
Name the two elements that are liquids
What’s special about transition elements?
What’s special about mercury? 25. In terms of energy levels explain how quanta is produced?
26. Find the underlined charge: H2KPO4
27. Draw the Lewis electron dot diagram for a molecule of bromomethane. CH3Br
28. An orbital is defined as: (A) a region of the most probable proton location (b) a region of the most probable location of electron (c) a circular path traveled by a proton around the nucleus (d) a circular path traveled by an electron around the nucleus
29.Convert the following temperatures a. -73c b. 20K
30. When 25.0 grams of water are cooled from 20.0c to 10.0c, the number of Joules of heat energy released should be?
31. If the empirical formula is C3H4O3 and a molecular mass is 176amu. What is the molecular formula?
32. Which of the following is an allotrope? (a) Silicon (b) carbon (c) fluorine (d) sulfur
33. Name the two noble gases you could force to react with great pressure.
34. Which of the following behaves like an octet? (a) nitrogen (b) hydrogen (c) helium (d) neon
35. Which compound forms a colored aqueous solution? (a) CaCl2 (b)CrCl3 (c) NaOH (d)KBr