Date Author(prepared) Document No Dec. 24. 2007 MS Lee / Engineer / R&D SCOR-TG-07-1224-001 Document Title (project) Checked Document Rev Samsung Compact Outdoor RAS A0 Document Sub Title Approved Page Troubleshooting Guide for Samsung Compact Outdoor RAS YR Min / Sr. manager / R&D 1/16

Troubleshooting Guide for Samsung Compact Outdoor RAS

Research & Development Center

KMW inc

Copyright © 2007 KMW Inc., All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL Date Author(prepared) Document No Dec. 24. 2007 MS Lee / Engineer / R&D SCOR-TG-07-1224-001 Document Title (project) Checked Document Rev Samsung Compact Outdoor RAS A0 Document Sub Title Approved Page Troubleshooting Guide for Samsung Compact Outdoor RAS YR Min / Sr. manager / R&D 2/16

[A table of contents] Document Revision History...... 3 1. Preface...... 4 1-1. Gerneral...... 4 1-2. Reference...... 4 2. Abbreviations...... 5 3. Troubleshooting with TICU installation...... 6 3-1. Input power problem...... 6 3-2. Output power problem...... 6 3-3. Ethernet link problem between PC and TICU...... 7 4. Troubleshooting with TICU operation...... 7 4-1. Communication Error in WEB GUI...... 7 4-2. Calibration problem of RET device...... 11 4-3. Set tilt problem of RET device...... 12 4-4. Get device data problem of RET device...... 12 4-5. Get TMA gain problem of TMA device...... 13 4-6. Get device data problem of TMA device...... 15 5. Contact Information...... 16

Copyright © 2007 KMW Inc., All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL Date Author(prepared) Document No Dec. 24. 2007 MS Lee / Engineer / R&D SCOR-TG-07-1224-001 Document Title (project) Checked Document Rev Samsung Compact Outdoor RAS A0 Document Sub Title Approved Page Troubleshooting Guide for Samsung Compact Outdoor RAS YR Min / Sr. manager / R&D 3/16

Document Revision History Version Date Author Change Tracker Description A0 24-Dec-2007 MyongSik-Lee Initial draft

Copyright © 2007 KMW Inc., All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL Date Author(prepared) Document No Dec. 24. 2007 MS Lee / Engineer / R&D SCOR-TG-07-1224-001 Document Title (project) Checked Document Rev Samsung Compact Outdoor RAS A0 Document Sub Title Approved Page Troubleshooting Guide for Samsung Compact Outdoor RAS YR Min / Sr. manager / R&D 4/16

1. Preface 1-1. Gerneral 1) This unit is full compatible with AISG V2.0. 2) This document explains how to to troubleshoot when there is any problem with TICU installation.

1-2. Reference 1) Control interface for antenna line devices, AISG v2.0: Issue 2.0, 13-JUN-2006 2) UTRAN Iuant Interface: General aspects and principles, 3GPP TS 25.460 V6.2.0 (2005- 03) 3) UTRAN Iuant Interface: Layer 1, 3GPP TS 25.461 V6.4.0 (2005-09) 4) UTRAN Iuant Interface: Signaling transport, 3GPP TS 25.462 V6.3.0 (2005-09) 5) UTRAN Iuant Interface: Remote Electrical Tilting (RET) antennas Application Part (RETAP) signalling, 3GPP TS 25.463 V6.4.0 (2005-09)

Copyright © 2007 KMW Inc., All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL Date Author(prepared) Document No Dec. 24. 2007 MS Lee / Engineer / R&D SCOR-TG-07-1224-001 Document Title (project) Checked Document Rev Samsung Compact Outdoor RAS A0 Document Sub Title Approved Page Troubleshooting Guide for Samsung Compact Outdoor RAS YR Min / Sr. manager / R&D 5/16

2. Abbreviations Where abbreviations or acronyms are used in this document they have the following meanings:

3GPP 3rd Generation Project Partnership AISG Antenna Interface Standards Group ALD Antenna Line Device AMS Antenna Management System BTS Base Transceiver Station CPL Coupling DC Direct Current DIN Deutsches Institutfur Normung DMM Digital Multi-Meter FSK Frequency Shift Keying FWD Forward GUI Graphic User Interface MOD Modulation OOK On-Off Keying PC Personal Computer QMA Quick Lock SMA RAS Remote Access Service(s) RET Remote Electrical Tilting REV Reverse RF Radio Frequency SOCR Samsung Outdoor Compact RAS SMA SubMiniature type A TICU TTLNA Interface Control Unit TMA Tower Mounted Amplifier USB Universal Serial Bus UTRAN Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network VSWR Voltage Standing Wave Ratio WEB World English Bible (public domain translation)

Copyright © 2007 KMW Inc., All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL Date Author(prepared) Document No Dec. 24. 2007 MS Lee / Engineer / R&D SCOR-TG-07-1224-001 Document Title (project) Checked Document Rev Samsung Compact Outdoor RAS A0 Document Sub Title Approved Page Troubleshooting Guide for Samsung Compact Outdoor RAS YR Min / Sr. manager / R&D 6/16

3. Troubleshooting with TICU installation 3-1. Input power problem 1) Phenomenon All LEDs are off status after Power ON. 2) Corrective Action (1) Connect the - terminal of DMM to RTN(Red) marked pin on TICU front panel. (2) Connect the + terminal of DMM to –48V(Blk) marked pin on TICU front panel. (3) And check that the input DC voltage is in the range -36~-60V. (4) If the input DC voltage is not in the range -36~-60V, check the PDU unit status of RAS rack. (5) If the input DC voltage is in the range +36~+60V, please twist the cable from RAS rack. (6) If the input DC voltage is in the range -36~-60V, check that the POWER switch is exactly ON status. (7) If the switch is normal and the input DC voltage is in the range -36~-60V with no operation of all LEDs, contact us. Refer to chapter 5 about the contact information.

Figure 3-1. OFF status at All LEDs

3-2. Output power problem 1) Phenomenon There is no output power on 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, and 1 port. 2) Corrective Action (1) Connect the - terminal of DMM to surface of QMA connector on 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, and 1 port in TICU front panel. (2) Connect the + terminal of DMM to center pin of QMA connector on 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, and 1 port in TICU front panel. (3) Check the output DC voltage of +14.3~+16V. (4) If the input DC voltage is not in the range +14.3~+16V, check that the PWR led on TICU front panel is ON status. (5) If the PWR led is not ON status, please turn on POWER switch. (6) If the PWR led is normal and no output power, contact us. - terminal

+ terminal Figure 3-2. No output power

Copyright © 2007 KMW Inc., All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL Date Author(prepared) Document No Dec. 24. 2007 MS Lee / Engineer / R&D SCOR-TG-07-1224-001 Document Title (project) Checked Document Rev Samsung Compact Outdoor RAS A0 Document Sub Title Approved Page Troubleshooting Guide for Samsung Compact Outdoor RAS YR Min / Sr. manager / R&D 7/16

3-3. Ethernet link problem between PC and TICU 1) Phenomenon The link led (Green) of RJ-45 jack is OFF status or blinking when the cable between PC and TICU is connected. 2) Corrective Action (1) Check the Ethernet cable status. If the cable is damaged, please replace with new one. (2) Check the power of PC. If the power of PC is off status, please power on. (3) There is no case like this, please contact us.

Figure 3-3. Ethernet link problem

4. Troubleshooting with TICU operation 4-1. Communication Error in WEB GUI 1) Phenomenon There is no response when you are typing 192.168.0.2 in Internet explorer. 2) Corrective Action (1) First of all, check the Ethernet cable status and the LINK led status of TICU. (2) And then check that Device scan process is now processing. Please be cautious that there is no response from TICU during device scan process. (3) The first device scan process will start 5 seconds later after power ON. And then next device scan process will start every 20 minutes. (4) The normal scanning time is illustrated below. It might be different according to the combination of the unique ID of ALDs. The maximum time of Device scan is about 5 minutes. This is only the case of the first scan process. -. No ALD: about 5 seconds -. 2 ALDs: about 45 seconds -. 4 ALDs: about 1minute 25 seconds -. 6 ALDs: about 2minute 5 seconds (5) The cable and LED status are abnormal, please replace the cable. (6) If the status is normal, check the network configuration of your laptop PC. (7) If you click the properties of Local Area Connection, figure 4-1-2 will be showed. (8) And then select the item Internet Protocol (TCP/IP). (9) And then click the Properties button. (10) Verify the IP address setting is same as figure 4-1-3. (11) If not, please set the IP address setting like as figure 4-1-3.

Copyright © 2007 KMW Inc., All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL Date Author(prepared) Document No Dec. 24. 2007 MS Lee / Engineer / R&D SCOR-TG-07-1224-001 Document Title (project) Checked Document Rev Samsung Compact Outdoor RAS A0 Document Sub Title Approved Page Troubleshooting Guide for Samsung Compact Outdoor RAS YR Min / Sr. manager / R&D 8/16

Figure 4-1-1. Network Connections

Figure 4-1-2. Local Area Connection Properties

(12) And then execute ping test in command prompt window. If there is normal response from TICU, the windows will be like as figure 4-1-4.

Copyright © 2007 KMW Inc., All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL Date Author(prepared) Document No Dec. 24. 2007 MS Lee / Engineer / R&D SCOR-TG-07-1224-001 Document Title (project) Checked Document Rev Samsung Compact Outdoor RAS A0 Document Sub Title Approved Page Troubleshooting Guide for Samsung Compact Outdoor RAS YR Min / Sr. manager / R&D 9/16

1) IP address: 192.168.0.1 2) Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0 3) Default gateway: 192.168.0.1 4) Preferred DNS server: 192.168.0.1

Figure 4-1-3. Internet Protocol(TCP/IP) Properties

Figure 4-1-4. Ping test: normal response

(13) If there is no response from TICU, the windows will be like as figure 4-1-5. Retry the action from 4) to 9) with another laptop PC.

Copyright © 2007 KMW Inc., All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL Date Author(prepared) Document No Dec. 24. 2007 MS Lee / Engineer / R&D SCOR-TG-07-1224-001 Document Title (project) Checked Document Rev Samsung Compact Outdoor RAS A0 Document Sub Title Approved Page Troubleshooting Guide for Samsung Compact Outdoor RAS YR Min / Sr. manager / R&D 10/16

Figure 4-1-5. Ping test: No response

(14) The main window like as figure 4-1-6 will be showed when you typed 192.168.0.2 in Internet exploer with TICU normal operation.

Figure 4-1-6. Web-based GUI Main Page

Copyright © 2007 KMW Inc., All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL Date Author(prepared) Document No Dec. 24. 2007 MS Lee / Engineer / R&D SCOR-TG-07-1224-001 Document Title (project) Checked Document Rev Samsung Compact Outdoor RAS A0 Document Sub Title Approved Page Troubleshooting Guide for Samsung Compact Outdoor RAS YR Min / Sr. manager / R&D 11/16

4-2. Calibration problem of RET device 1) Phenomenon There is no response when you clicked Calibration button in figure 4-2. 2) Corrective Action (1) If there is no response when you clicked Calibration button in figure 4-2, the actuator jam might be happened. (2) If there is any problem during calibration process, the alarm Actuator Jam and Not calibrated will be happened. (3) The usual calibration time might be about 20 seconds depending on the current motor position. (4) If there is no response after 30 seconds, please check the current alarm status by clicking Get Alarm Status button. (5) If there is any alarm status reported, please refer table 4-2. And then follow the corrective action in the table.

Table 4-2. Error code of RET device ERORR CODE Description Corrective Action 02 Motor Jam Please contact us. 03 Actuator Jam This will be changed to Not calibrated alarm after several seconds. 0E Not Calibrated Please retry calibration process after power recycle.

Copyright © 2007 KMW Inc., All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL Date Author(prepared) Document No Dec. 24. 2007 MS Lee / Engineer / R&D SCOR-TG-07-1224-001 Document Title (project) Checked Document Rev Samsung Compact Outdoor RAS A0 Document Sub Title Approved Page Troubleshooting Guide for Samsung Compact Outdoor RAS YR Min / Sr. manager / R&D 12/16

Figure 4-2. Calibration of RET Device

4-3. Set tilt problem of RET device 1) Phenomenon There is no response when you clicked Set Tilt button in figure 4-2. 2) Corrective Action (1) If there is no response when you clicked Set Tilt button in figure 4-2, the actuator jam might be happened. (2) If there is any problem during tilting process, the alarm Actuator Jam and Not calibrated will be happened. (3) The usual tilting time might be about 20 seconds depending on the current motor position. (4) If there is no response after 30 seconds, please check the current alarm status by clicking Get Alarm Status button. (5) If there is any alarm status reported, please refer table 4-2. And then follow the corrective action in the table.

4-4. Get device data problem of RET device 1) Phenomenon There is no response when you clicked Get Device Data button in figure 4-4. 2) Corrective Action

Copyright © 2007 KMW Inc., All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL Date Author(prepared) Document No Dec. 24. 2007 MS Lee / Engineer / R&D SCOR-TG-07-1224-001 Document Title (project) Checked Document Rev Samsung Compact Outdoor RAS A0 Document Sub Title Approved Page Troubleshooting Guide for Samsung Compact Outdoor RAS YR Min / Sr. manager / R&D 13/16

(1) If you click Get Device Data button in figure 4-4, the below device information about antenna serial, antenna model, max tilt degree, min tilt degree, installation date, installer’s ID, base station ID, and sector ID will be updated. (2) It takes about 15 seconds with 6 ALDs connection like as figure 4-1-6 because 8 get device data commands are transmitted and received. (3) If there is no response after 30 seconds, the communcation error might be happened. (4) Please back to main page by clicking Main Page link button, and then retry Device Scan process by clicking Device scan button. (5) Retry the process from Address assign to Connect. And then retry Get Device Data process by clicking Get Device Data button. (6) The same problem happens after this, please recycle the power. And then retry procedure (5).

Figure 4-4. Get Device Data of RET Device

4-5. Get TMA gain problem of TMA device 1) Phenomenon There is no response when you clicked Get TMA Gain button in figure 4-5-1. 2) Corrective Action (1) If you click Get TMA Gain button in figure 4-5-1, the value of TMA gain will be updated to 13 after 1 second in case of normal response. (2) If there is no response after 5 seconds, please check the alarm status by clicking Get

Copyright © 2007 KMW Inc., All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL Date Author(prepared) Document No Dec. 24. 2007 MS Lee / Engineer / R&D SCOR-TG-07-1224-001 Document Title (project) Checked Document Rev Samsung Compact Outdoor RAS A0 Document Sub Title Approved Page Troubleshooting Guide for Samsung Compact Outdoor RAS YR Min / Sr. manager / R&D 14/16

TMA Alm Status button in figure 4-5-1. (3) If the mode of TMA subunit is bypass, then Bypass Mode alarm will be occurred like as figure 4-5-2. (4) If you set to normal mode using Set TMA Mode command, the Bypass Mode alarm will be removed. (5) If the alarm TMA Major Fault and Bypass Mode are occurred simultaneously, please contact us.

ERORR CODE Description Corrective Action 1A TMA Minor Fault No case 1B TMA Major Fault In case of LNA alarm or TDD S/W alarm. Please contact us. 1F Bypass Mode Remove the alarm using Set TMA Mode command.

Figure 4-5-1. Get TMA Gain of TMA Device

Copyright © 2007 KMW Inc., All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL Date Author(prepared) Document No Dec. 24. 2007 MS Lee / Engineer / R&D SCOR-TG-07-1224-001 Document Title (project) Checked Document Rev Samsung Compact Outdoor RAS A0 Document Sub Title Approved Page Troubleshooting Guide for Samsung Compact Outdoor RAS YR Min / Sr. manager / R&D 15/16

Figure 4-5-2. Bypass mode alarm

4-6. Get device data problem of TMA device 1) Phenomenon There is no response when you clicked Get Device Data button in figure 4-6. 2) Corrective Action (1) If you click Get Device Data button in figure 4-6, the below device information about TMA type, RX frequency, TX frequency, max gain, and min gain will be updated. (2) It takes about 10 seconds with 6 ALDs connection like as figure 4-1-6 because 5 get device data commands are transmitted and received. (3) If there is no response after 30 seconds, the communcation error might be happened. (4) Please back to main page by clicking Main Page link button, and then retry Device Scan process by clicking Device scan button. (5) Retry the process from Address assign to Connect. And then retry Get Device Data process by clicking Get Device Data button. (6) The same problem happens after this, please recycle the power. And then retry procedure (5).

Copyright © 2007 KMW Inc., All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL Date Author(prepared) Document No Dec. 24. 2007 MS Lee / Engineer / R&D SCOR-TG-07-1224-001 Document Title (project) Checked Document Rev Samsung Compact Outdoor RAS A0 Document Sub Title Approved Page Troubleshooting Guide for Samsung Compact Outdoor RAS YR Min / Sr. manager / R&D 16/16

Figure 4-6. Get Device Data of TMA Device

5. Contact Information Visit our homepage if you have any problem or question about this product.

 Home-page: www.kmwcomm.com  Address: KMW Communications, Inc. 1521 E. Orangethorpe Ave., Ste A Fullerton, CA 92831  TEL: (714) 515-1100  Direct Office: (714) 515-1103  FAX: (714) 515-1134  Mobile: (562) 833-9426  E-mail: [email protected]

Copyright © 2007 KMW Inc., All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL