Geoforensics Laurance Donnelly and Alastair Ruffell on the Group’S First Decade
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Forensic Geology
Manuscript for inclusion in the Encyclopedia of Geology, Edited by R.C. Selley, L.R.M Cocks and I.R Plimer, Elsevier, Amsterdam (2004) FORENSIC GEOLOGY K. Pye. Department of Geology, Royal Holloway University of London, Egham, Surrey TW20 0EW, UK Introduction Forensic geology is concerned with the application of geological data and techniques in relation to issues which may come before a court of law. It is closely related to environmental forensics, forensic engineering and forensic archaeology. Environmental forensics is somewhat broader in scope than forensic geology and involves a wider range of environmental data, knowledge and expertise. It frequently involves investigations of environmental problems such as water and air pollution. Forensic engineering also overlaps with environmental forensics and is typically concerned with such issues as ground stability, the failure of buildings and other engineering structures, flooding, wind damage, fires and explosions. All sub-disciplines of the geosciences have potential forensic applications, but sedimentology, mineralogy, petrology, geochemistry, palaeontology and geophysics have so far made the greatest contributions. Shallow geophysical prospecting methods have been widely used by forensic archaeologists and others to locate and characterize clandestine graves and buried objects such as drugs and weapons. However, probably the most widely recognized application of forensic geology is the use of geological materials as trace evidence which can be of value in linking a suspect to a crime scene. In the wider forensic and legal literature, sediment, soil, dust and rock fragments have often been grouped together under the loose term ‘soil’ evidence. 1 Some of the earliest users of geological and soil evidence were in fact not geologists. -
001-012 Primeras Páginas
PUBLICACIONES DEL INSTITUTO GEOLÓGICO Y MINERO DE ESPAÑA Serie: CUADERNOS DEL MUSEO GEOMINERO. Nº 9 ADVANCES IN TRILOBITE RESEARCH ADVANCES IN TRILOBITE RESEARCH IN ADVANCES ADVANCES IN TRILOBITE RESEARCH IN ADVANCES planeta tierra Editors: I. Rábano, R. Gozalo and Ciencias de la Tierra para la Sociedad D. García-Bellido 9 788478 407590 MINISTERIO MINISTERIO DE CIENCIA DE CIENCIA E INNOVACIÓN E INNOVACIÓN ADVANCES IN TRILOBITE RESEARCH Editors: I. Rábano, R. Gozalo and D. García-Bellido Instituto Geológico y Minero de España Madrid, 2008 Serie: CUADERNOS DEL MUSEO GEOMINERO, Nº 9 INTERNATIONAL TRILOBITE CONFERENCE (4. 2008. Toledo) Advances in trilobite research: Fourth International Trilobite Conference, Toledo, June,16-24, 2008 / I. Rábano, R. Gozalo and D. García-Bellido, eds.- Madrid: Instituto Geológico y Minero de España, 2008. 448 pgs; ils; 24 cm .- (Cuadernos del Museo Geominero; 9) ISBN 978-84-7840-759-0 1. Fauna trilobites. 2. Congreso. I. Instituto Geológico y Minero de España, ed. II. Rábano,I., ed. III Gozalo, R., ed. IV. García-Bellido, D., ed. 562 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopy, recording, or any information storage and retrieval system now known or to be invented, without permission in writing from the publisher. References to this volume: It is suggested that either of the following alternatives should be used for future bibliographic references to the whole or part of this volume: Rábano, I., Gozalo, R. and García-Bellido, D. (eds.) 2008. Advances in trilobite research. Cuadernos del Museo Geominero, 9. -
Deposit Draft Local Development Plan 2006 - 2021 Preserving Our Heritage • Building Our Future Contents
Deposit Draft Local Development Plan 2006 - 2021 Preserving Our Heritage • Building Our Future Contents Chapter 1 Introduction and Context ......................................3 Chapter 7 Monitoring and Review Framework....................117 Introduction...................................................................3 Appendix 1 Detailed Allocations ..........................................121 Structure of document ..................................................4 a) Housing Allocations .............................................121 Key facts about Rhondda Cynon Taf.............................5 b) Employment Allocations......................................128 Links to other Strategies................................................5 c) Retail Allocations .................................................130 National Planning Policy and Technical Advice.........11 d) Major Highway Schemes......................................131 How to use the document...........................................15 e) Sites of Important Nature Conservation Chapter 2 Key Issues in Rhondda Cynon Taf .........................17 and Local Nature Reserves ..................................133 Chapter 3 Vision and Objectives ..........................................21 Appendix 2 Statutory Designations.......................................137 Chapter 4 Core Strategy.......................................................25 Appendix 3 Local Development Plan Evidence Base..............139 Key Diagram ................................................................28 -
Meeting Reports
MEETING REPORTS The long arm of the (geoforensics) law A recent meeting in London Initiative on Forensic Geology (IUGS- remote sensing techniques meant that considered both the conventional IFG) and the two groups are now closely remains could be distinguished from the and unusual applications of linked. seafloor topography and other debris, and enabled the successful recovery geoscience to forensic investigation. Scope of the remains of many of the victims. Alastair Ruffell, Jamie Pringle and Forensic geology emerged in the 19th The research also highlighted just Ruth Morgan discuss the global and 20th centuries with the application how little we currently know about the expansion of forensic geoscience, of analyses of traces of sand, sediment decomposition of human remains in the and how this field is central to and soil to criminal investigations. The marine environment compared to the keeping geoscience at the forefront main questions answered by forensic terrestrial. The challenges of working in of science and public interest. geologists were in establishing whether these ‘extreme’ environments is further a suspect could have been at a crime compounded when the complexity of The term forensic geoscience often scene, or their alibi locations, and assessing the taphonomic processes draws to mind images of a scientist this type of analysis continues today. and establishing a post-mortem analysing dirt on a crime suspect’s However, geoscientific techniques have submersion interval (PMSI) in marine shoes. Important though such analyses also long been deployed in the search environments is addressed. Research are, the field has moved far beyond for buried or sunken items, as well as in in this study sought to establish the key these humble beginnings and now the sampling of inorganic materials at variables in play in this highly variable includes work on spacecraft surfaces, crime scenes. -
IUGS's Annual Report for 2019
Surveys” at the RFG2018 conference attended (IPA), by several national geological surveys (GSC, ◇International Association of Sedimentologists USGS, BGR, BGS, Japan, Finland, Norway, (IAS), Australia etc.); ◇IGCP council meetings, ◇a follow-up meeting of the International Consortium of Geological Surveys (ICOGS) ◇Alliance of International Science Organiza- organized at the Prospectors and Developers tions (ANSO), Association of Canada (PDAC) Convention by ◇International Consortium on Landslides (ICL), It has been several months since the outbreak organizations. The DDE program was officially GSC and USGS for directors and representa- of the COVID-19 which has put the whole world announced at the 73rd IUGS EC meeting held in tives of geological surveys attended by about 20 ◇Int. Society of Soil Mechanics & Geotechnical at risk, has claimed hundreds of thousands lives Beijing on February 26-29, 2019. The DDE delegates from Australia, New Zealand, South Engineering (ISSMGE), and caused devastating social and economic mission is to harmonize Earth evolution data Africa, Afghanistan, USA, Tasmania, France, ◇Int. Association for Engineering Geology and consequences. I would like to express IUGS’ and share global geoscience knowledge and its Germany, Republic of Senegal, the Organiza- the Environment (IAEG). sincere sympathy to those who have lost their vision is to promote Earth science transforma- tion of African Geological Survey (OAGS), and loved ones and who are still suffering from the tion. Unlike other existing databases, DDE will EuroGeosurveys; The IUGS initiatives were also discussed with spreading of the pandemic. I sincerely thank all provide the geologies and geographies of Earth ◇Sessions of Directors of Geological Surveys ISC, UNESCO and the GeoUnions. -
Bodies of Evidence Reconstructing History Through Skeletal Analysis 1St Edition Ebook, Epub
BODIES OF EVIDENCE RECONSTRUCTING HISTORY THROUGH SKELETAL ANALYSIS 1ST EDITION PDF, EPUB, EBOOK Grauer | 9780471042792 | | | | | Bodies of Evidence Reconstructing History through Skeletal Analysis 1st edition PDF Book Forensic Outreach. Forensic anthropology is the application of the anatomical science of anthropology and its various subfields, including forensic archaeology and forensic taphonomy , [1] in a legal setting. In addition to revealing the age, sex, size, stature, health, and ethnic population of the decedent, an examination of the skeleton may reveal evidence concerning pathology and any antemortem before death , perimortem at the time of death , or postmortem after death trauma. September Investigations often begin with a ground search team using cadaver dogs or a low-flying plane to locate a missing body or skeleton. It is also recommended that individuals looking to pursue a forensic anthropology profession get experience in dissection usually through a gross anatomy class as well as useful internships with investigative agencies or practicing anthropologists. Permissions Request permission to reuse content from this site. Assessment of the Reliability of Facial Reconstruction. In , the second of the soldiers' remains discovered at Avion , France were identified through a combination of 3-D printing software, reconstructive sculpture and use of isotopic analysis of bone. In cases like these, forensic archaeologists must practice caution and recognize the implications behind their work and the information they uncover. Practical Considerations. Taylor of Austin, Texas during the s. Historical Archaeology. American Anthropologist. Retrieved 10 September Hindustan Times. Wikimedia Commons has media related to Forensic facial reconstruction. The capability to uncover information about victims of war crimes or homicide may present a conflict in cases that involve competing interests. -
Forensic Geoscience: Applications of Geology, Geomorphology and Geophysics to Criminal Investigations
Forensic Geoscience: applications of geology, geomorphology and geophysics to criminal investigations Ruffell, A., & McKinley, J. (2005). Forensic Geoscience: applications of geology, geomorphology and geophysics to criminal investigations. Earth-Science Reviews, 69(3-4)(3-4), 235-247. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.earscirev.2004.08.002 Published in: Earth-Science Reviews Queen's University Belfast - Research Portal: Link to publication record in Queen's University Belfast Research Portal General rights Copyright for the publications made accessible via the Queen's University Belfast Research Portal is retained by the author(s) and / or other copyright owners and it is a condition of accessing these publications that users recognise and abide by the legal requirements associated with these rights. Take down policy The Research Portal is Queen's institutional repository that provides access to Queen's research output. Every effort has been made to ensure that content in the Research Portal does not infringe any person's rights, or applicable UK laws. If you discover content in the Research Portal that you believe breaches copyright or violates any law, please contact [email protected]. Download date:26. Sep. 2021 Earth-Science Reviews 69 (2005) 235–247 www.elsevier.com/locate/earscirev Forensic geoscience: applications of geology, geomorphology and geophysics to criminal investigations Alastair Ruffell*, Jennifer McKinley School of Geography, Queen’s University, Belfast, BT7 1NN, N. Ireland Received 12 January 2004; accepted 24 August 2004 Abstract One hundred years ago Georg Popp became the first scientist to present in court a case where the geological makeup of soils was used to secure a criminal conviction. -
Forensic Geoscience: Principles, Techniques and Applications
Number 33 Jan – Mar 2003 ISSN 1359-0820 THE FORENSIC SCIENCE SOCIETY interA forum for forensic scientistsfaces and associated professionals Forensic geoscience: principles, techniques and applications 3 + 4 March 2003 (Convenors: Kenneth Pye and Debra J Croft) Forensic geoscience is a rapidly developing sub-discipline of geoscience and is concerned Forensic Geology, the first (and only) evidence, as well as diatom analysis and was with the application of earth and wider textbook on the subject. Prof. Murray’s chaired by Prof. Tony Brown (Exeter). environmental information and techniques to keynote paper addressed the subject of Exciting work on a new automated scanning investigations which may come before a court ‘Yesterday-Today-Tomorrow’. The morning electron microscopic technique (Camborne of law (civil or criminal). It incorporates session (chaired by Debra Croft) then covered School of Mines/CSIRO, Australia) and the forensic geology and forensic soil science, but various geophysical techniques for detection analysis of potential hazards and risks from there are also important overlaps with of burial sites and disturbed ground, with space debris were also presented. The forensic archaeology, forensic anthropology, contributors from the archaeological field, as afternoon final session (chaired by Prof. forensic engineering and forensic biology. As well as the modelling of the movement of Raymond Murray) concentrated on case well as being concerned with all types of bodies in tidal river estuaries. The afternoon studies and use of -
The Upper Ordovician Glaciation in Sw Libya – a Subsurface Perspective
J.C. Gutiérrez-Marco, I. Rábano and D. García-Bellido (eds.), Ordovician of the World. Cuadernos del Museo Geominero, 14. Instituto Geológico y Minero de España, Madrid. ISBN 978-84-7840-857-3 © Instituto Geológico y Minero de España 2011 ICE IN THE SAHARA: THE UPPER ORDOVICIAN GLACIATION IN SW LIBYA – A SUBSURFACE PERSPECTIVE N.D. McDougall1 and R. Gruenwald2 1 Repsol Exploración, Paseo de la Castellana 280, 28046 Madrid, Spain. [email protected] 2 REMSA, Dhat El-Imad Complex, Tower 3, Floor 9, Tripoli, Libya. Keywords: Ordovician, Libya, glaciation, Mamuniyat, Melaz Shugran, Hirnantian. INTRODUCTION An Upper Ordovician glacial episode is widely recognized as a significant event in the geological history of the Lower Paleozoic. This is especially so in the case of the Saharan Platform where Upper Ordovician sediments are well developed and represent a major target for hydrocarbon exploration. This paper is a brief summary of the results of fieldwork, in outcrops across SW Libya, together with the analysis of cores, hundreds of well logs (including many high quality image logs) and seismic lines focused on the uppermost Ordovician of the Murzuq Basin. STRATIGRAPHIC FRAMEWORK The uppermost Ordovician section is the youngest of three major sequences recognized widely across the entire Saharan Platform: Sequence CO1: Unconformably overlies the Precambrian or Infracambrian basement. It comprises the possible Upper Cambrian to Lowermost Ordovician Hassaouna Formation. Sequence CO2: Truncates CO1 along a low angle, Type II unconformity. It comprises the laterally extensive and distinctive Lower Ordovician (Tremadocian-Floian?) Achebayat Formation overlain, along a probable transgressive surface of erosion, by interbedded burrowed sandstones, cross-bedded channel-fill sandstones and mudstones of Middle Ordovician age (Dapingian-Sandbian), known as the Hawaz Formation, and interpreted as shallow-marine sediments deposited within a megaestuary or gulf. -
New Stratigraphic Section to Define the Cambrian-Ordovician Boundary in Eastern Cordillera, Northwest Argentina
New stratigraphic section to define the Cambrian-ordovician boundary in Eastern Cordillera, northwest Argentina MOYA, M. C AND ALBANESI, G. L. The E astern Cordillera and the Famatina System, northwestern Argentina, are the unique regions of South America where the Cambrian-Ordovician boundary has been documented by means of trilobites, graptolites and conodonts. In the E astern Cordillera, the most complete paleontological record is found in the Cajas Range, and the Cambrian-Ordovician boundary is defined at the Cardonal Formation. In the Famatina System, the late Cambrian - early Ordovician succession is represented by the Volcancito Formation. The present work proposes a biostratigraphical analysis for a new section, located at E l Angosto del Moreno, western flank of the E astern Cordillera, south of the Cajas Range, Jujuy province. E l Angosto section does not present structural complications and its stratigraphic development allows us to analyze geological and faunal events occurred during the late Cambrian - early Ordovician span of time. E xposed deposits, consist of a marine-platform clastic succession, main1y made up of alternating lithostratigraphical intervals of sandstones and shales, whose development has been probably caused by eustatic fluctuations that affected the marginal environments of Gondwanaland. In E l Angosto area, the lithostratigraphical units are identified as Padrioc (sandstones), L ampazar (shales), Cardonal (sandstones) and Saladillo (shales) formations. The Padrioc Formation is unconformably overlying the Middle?-Upper Cambrian sequences (Iruya unconformity), while the Saladillo Formation underlies the shaly Parcha Formation, by means of the Tumbaya unconformity, bearing typical graptolites of the Tetragraptus approximatus Zone (early Arenigian). The Ordovician succession ends up with the heterolithic Sepulturas Formation. -
Download a Sample Journal
Glamorgan Family History Society Cymdeithas Hanes Teuluol Morgannwg Memorandum from Llantrithyd Parish Register © Image Courtesy of Glamorgan Archives Journal No 124 December 2016 Registered Charity No 1059537 www.glamfhs.org.uk ISSN 0264 5440 Page 1 Journal 124 Page 2 Journal 124 CONTENTS Journal 124 December 2016 Title Author Page Society Officers & Committee Members 4 Editorial/Chairman’s Message Sue Hamer 5 An Elizabethan Parish Register from Llantrithyd Rhian Diggins 10 Evan Griffiths (Euan Ebblig), 1795-1873 Gerald Jarvis 12 David Dimmick & The King's Champion and his Relatives 13 Jean Fowlds George Charles Shepherd Alan Tyler 19 All Mod Cons, or Not! Colin T Davies 22 Bob's Research Update - HHMS Adrias Bob Bevan 25 Blaengarw Memories Dennis Merry 28 Aberfan Recollections Gerald Jarvis 31 The Flat Rat of Brunel's Waiting Room David Dimmick 32 Some Old Welsh Christmas Customs Jean Fowlds 34 Society News & Reports 38 Forthcoming Events 43 Book Review 47 Letters to the Editor 48 Branch Meetings 50 Centre Pages AGM Nominaton Form, Renewals Forms, Help Wanted, Membership Interests, Welcome to New Members Society’s Objectives Glamorgan Family History Society As a registered charity the main objectives of the Glamorgan Family History Society are to: encourage and stimulate research into genealogy and allied subjects with particular reference to the historic county of Glamorgan: to assist members in their private research; encourage the transcription and preservation of records of family history and the deposit of original documents of value in approved repositories; publish papers of genealogical value and interests; establish, to mutual advantage, relations with other organisations interested in genealogy and allied subjects; maintain a library and regularly publish a journal. -
Silurian Times Cover N17.Eps
SILURIAN TIMES No. 17 (Year 2009) Newsletter of the International Subcommission on Silurian Stratigraphy Year 2009 (Published July, 2010) INTERNATIONAL SUBCOMMISSION ON SILURIAN STRATIGRAPHY (ISSS) INTERNATIONAL COMMISSION ON STRATIGRAPHY (ICS) INTERNATIONAL UNION OF GEOLOGICAL SCIENCES (IUGS) Silurian Times 17 for 2009 P a g e | 2 SILURIAN TIMES THE NEWSLETTER OF THE INTERNATIONAL SUBCOMMISSION ON SILURIAN STRATIGRAPHY (ISSS) SILURIAN TIMES No. 17 June 2010 for the year 2009 CONTENTS 2 1 International Subcommission On Silurian Stratigraphy of the ISSS , Editor's Notes & Web Site for the Silurian Subcommission 3 List of all corresponding members( situation end of 2009; 4 2. Chairman’s Corner 5 3. Annual Report of the Sub-Commission on Silurian Stratigraphy on 2009 6 – 11 4. Report on the ISSS business meeting in Sardinia, Italy, 6 June 2009 12-15 5. Obituary Barrie Rickards 16-21 6. Reports of Meetings in 2009: 6.1: Silurian Field Meeting in Sardinia, Italy, 2009. 22-26 6.2. Paleozoic Seas Symposium (14-18th September 2009, Graz, Austria 27 7.1 Annoucement of next ISSS Meeting: “Siluria revisited” July 2011 28-29 7.2 Meetings In 2010 And Future 30-32 8. Silurian Research 2009 33-39 9. Silurian Publications 2009 40-55 10.1 New members of the ISSS and 10.2 Changes of email addresses 56 10.3 Changes of address 57 10.4. List of all titular, corresponding and interested Silurian workers (Dec 2010) 58-62 10.5 List of bounced email addresses,and missing email addresss 62 INTERNATIONAL UNION OF GEOLOGICAL SCIENCES President: Prof. Alberto C. Riccardi (Argentina) Secretary General: Dr.