Advanced Placement United States History Vocabulary Terms
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Advanced Placement United States History Vocabulary Terms (taken from multiple choice exams)
1607 ~ 1763
indentured servant proprietary, royal, and charter Puritans Trade and Navigation Acts colonies Pilgrims/Separatists Mayflower Compact Peter Zenger trial House of Burgesses Roger Williams King Philip’s War Anne Hutchinson Great Puritan Migration George Whitefield William Bradford New England Confederation Great Awakening French and Indian War freedom of consciences Thomas Hobbes John Locke Jonathan Edwards mercantilism Iroquois Confederacy Halfway Covenant Bacon’s Rebellion headright system Salem Witch Trials Harvard College Salutary Neglect “city upon a hill” Middle Passage Albany Plan of Union William Penn Phyllis Wheatly James Oglethorpe
1763 ~ 1775
Proclamation of 1763 Coercive/Intolerable Acts Stamp Act Thomas Paine Loyalists/Tories virtual representation Common Sense/Crisis Papers Sons of Liberty Gaspée Affair Stamp Act Congress First/Second Continental Sugar Act 1764 Olive Branch Petition Congress Paxton Boys Pontiac’s Rebellion Boston Massacre Tea Act Quartering Act “no taxation without Battle of Saratoga Townshend Acts representation” Yorktown Boston Tea Party non-importation agreements
1775 ~ 1825
Monroe Doctrine republicanism/democracy loose/strict construction Embargo Act of 1807 interchangeable parts Lewis and Clark Louisiana Purchase Henry Clay Gibbons v. Ogden Tecumseh Washington’s Farewell Address Treaty of Ghent Jay Treaty Connecticut Compromise Land Ordinance of 1785 Whiskey Rebellion Barbary Pirates Critical Period Gabriel Prosser’s Rebellion undeclared naval war XYZ Affair Annapolis Convention Treaty of Alliance 1778 War Hawks Orders in Council Treaty of Paris 1763 Eli Whitney/cotton gin Hartford Convention Republican Motherhood Articles of Confederation American Colonization Society corrupt bargain Three-fifths Compromise deism First Bank of the United States Missouri Compromise Revolution of 1800 yeomen farmers Adams ~ Onis Treaty full funding/assumption Virginia ~ Kentucky Resolutions American System Virginia Plan/New Jersey Plan Shays’ Rebellion Bill of Rights Samuel Slater Northwest Ordinance judicial review Federalist/First American Party Lowell/Waltham System/Lowell Era of Good Feelings System girls Citizen Genêt Benjamin Banneker Erie Canal Alien and Sedition Acts Haitian Rebellion impressment Pinckney Treaty Marbury. v. Madison Declaration of Independence National Republicans
1825 ~ 1865
Seneca Falls Convention Trail of Tears Compromise of 1850 Dorothea Dix Emancipation Proclamation nullification John C. Calhoun Hinton Helper/Impending Crisis William Lloyd Oregon Territory Dred Scott v. Sanford Garrison/Liberator Stephen Douglas bank war spoils system/rotation in office Wilmot Proviso Mexican Cession popular sovereignty John Deere Cyrus McCormick Gadsden Purchase Maine Laws Treaty of Guadalupe-Hidalgo American Anti ~ Slavery Society Mexican~American War John Slidell Irish immigration abolitionists free soilers Trent Affair “Bleeding Kansas” Second Great Awakening Know Nothing/American Party Horace Mann Worcester v. Georgia Mormons Commonwealth v. Hunt Charles River Bridge case Prigg v. Pennsylvania transcendentalism cult of domesticity/true Kansas ~ Nebraska Act Webster ~ Ashburton Treaty womanhood Manifest Destiny Whigs/Second American Party Clayton ~ Bulwer Treaty Republican Party/Third System gag rule American Party System Freeport Doctrine De Tocqueville/Democracy in Lincoln ~ Douglas Debates James K. Polk America Tariff of Abominations Apologist’s view of slavery William Seward Ostend Manifesto Force Act Fugitive slave Law antebellum Homestead Act removal of deposits Battle of Antietam Lucretia Mott Harriet Beecher Stowe Uncle Tom’s Cabin Independent Treasury Brigham Young Neal Dow Nashville Convention Specie Circular Sumner ~ Brooks Affair Morrill Land Grant Act Crittenden Compromise Underground Railroad compact theory Lecompton Constitution National Banking Act Frederick Douglass perpetual union nature of the union 1865 ~ 1900
new immigrants Women’s Christian Temperance Interstate Commerce Act black codes Union Populist (People’s) Party Louis Sullivan Molly McGuires old immigrants long drives American Federation of Labor 13th, 14th, 15th Amendments sharecropping John Peter Altgeld Booker T. Washington bread and butter unionism Dawes Act J.P. Morgan Sherman Anti-Trust Act Spanish ~ American War settlement house movement Chief Joseph William Jennings Bryan National Labor Union Cross of Gold Speech Battle of Little Bighorn Helen Hunt Jackson Turner (Frontier) Thesis Ida B. Wells pragmatism (William James) social Gospel Tenure of Office Act radical reconstruction William Randolph Hearst jingoism Granger Laws Plessy v. Ferguson Alfred Thayer Mahan Henry George (Progress and Joseph Pulitzer Poverty) horizontal integration Knights of Labor Bland ~ Allison Act Freedmen’s Bureau crop lien system
Edwin Stanton Sioux Wars A century of Dishonor
The Grange Gilded Age Gospel of Wealth
Young Men’s Christian Haymarket (Riot) Incident yellow journalism Association scalawags Social Darwinism open range compromise of 1877 vertical integration Pullman Strike Atlanta compromise cult of domesticity Frederick Olmstead John Dewey boxer rebellion injunction Thomas Nast Samuel Gompers “Crime of ‘73” Sherman Silver Purchase Act Civil Rights Act of 1866 Horatio Alger Pendleton (Civil Service) Act Farmer’s Alliances Platt Amendment Salvation Army Jim Crow Laws John D. Rockefeller Munn v. Illinois redemption (redeemers) “waving the bloody shirt” “forty acres and a mule” Teller Amendment
Seward’s Folly Coxey’s Army Wounded Knee
Edward Bellamy (Looking Chinese Exclusion Act Anti ~ Saloon League Backward) Andrew Carnegie Jacob Riis (How the Other Half Boss Tweed Lives) Crédit Mobilier Scandal Chataugua Movement
1900 ~ 1918
Treaty of Versailles Underwood ~ Simmons Tariff Lusitania
League of Nations Bull Moose Party Muller v. Oregon
Committee on Public Panama Canal triple wall of privilege Information Federal Trade Commission insurgent’s revolt muckrakers Creel Committee Robert La Follette Russo-Japanese War International Workers of the Hay ~ Bunau ~ Varilla Treaty Henry Cabot Lodge World Woodrow Wilson Open Door Policy Federal Reserve System Progressive Movement Fourteen Points irreconcilables Wobblies 16th, 17th Amendments Dollar Diplomacy Article X Upton Sinclair (The Jungle) W.E.B. DuBois ( Niagara Movement) reservationists Volstead Act Theodore Roosevelt spheres of influence Mann-Elkins Act Gentlemen’s Agreement Ballinger ~ Pinchot Affair Sussex/Arabic Pledges Birth of a Nation / D.W. Bick Stick Policy Charles and Mary Beard Griffith Square Deal Anthracite Coal Strike “good and bad” trusts Roosevelt Corollary Zimmerman Note (Telegram) Emilio Aguinaldo Keating ~ Owen Child Labor Act Eugene V. Debs “Black Jack” John Pershing Food Administration Samuel “Golden Rule” Jones Jacob Riis Insular Cases New Nationalism Lochner v. New York Great White Fleet
Pure Food and Drug Act Clayton Anti-Trust Act
Northern Securities Case New Freedom
1918 ~ 1941
Harlem Renaissance Lend ~ Lease Act New Deal
National Origins Act court packing scheme Calvin Coolidge
cultural isolation Indian Reorganization Act Social Security Act
18th, 19th. 20th, 21st Amendments Works Progress Administration Fair Labor Standards Act (WPA) Andrew Mellon Federal Deposit Insurance Agricultural Adjustment Company (FDIC) Albert Fall Administration (AAA) “share the wealth” John L. Lewis Prohibition Thomas Hart Benton Hoovervilles Reconstruction Finance Corporation H.L. Menken “Back to Africa Movement” Langston Hughes normalcy Spirit of St. Louis quota system cash and carry Palmer Raids NAACP Congress of Industrial “lost generation” Organization Bonus March Keynesian economics Securities and Exchange Schenck v. U.S. Commission Warren G. Harding Sacco and Vanzetti phony war F. Scott Fitzgerald Tennessee Valley Authority flappers National Labor Relations Act (TVA) Washington Naval Conference National Industrial Recovery Henry Ford Act Ku Klux Klan Universal Negro Improvement Huey Long (Kingfish) Association Scottsboro boys Georgia O’Keefe America First Committee Scopes Trial John Steinbeck (The Grapes of Kellogg ~ Briand Pact Schechter v. U.S. (sick chicken Wrath) case) hundred days Herbert Hoover Franklin Delano Roosevelt (FDR) Ernest Hemingway
dole Sinclair Lewis destroyer deal
Marcus Garvey Wagner Act bank holiday
Charles Lindbergh sit ~ down strike National Recovery Administration Elijah Mohammad (Black Frank Lloyd Wright Muslims) Neutrality Acts Teapot Dome/Elk Hills Scandals Stimson Doctrine Margaret Sanger Edward Hopper brain trust Francis Townsend
1941 ~ 1960
Japanese internment Montgomery Bus boycott Employment Act of 1946 Greensboro sit ~ ins McCarthyism Brown v. Board of Education Julius and Ethel Rosenberg Harry S Truman Fair Deal U-2 incident Truman Doctrine containment Marshall Plan Teheran Conference Yalta Conference Casablanca Conference Sand Francisco Conference United Nations Dumbarton Oaks Conference NSC 68 Berlin Airlift Alger Hiss Youngstown Sheet and Tube v. George Kennan “long hot summers” Sawyer Korean War Henry Wallace Douglas MacArthur NATO baby boomers Sputnik Taft ~ Hartley Act Jack Kerouac (On the Road) beat generation National Defense Education Act Little Rock school crisis Eisenhower Doctrine Ralph Bunche GI Bill of Rights Servicemen’s Readjustment Act dynamic conservatism Jackie Robinson New Frontier Civil Rights Commission David Riesman Dixiecrats Korematsu v. U.S. Federal Highway Act National Aeronautics and (NASA) Space Administration
1960 to Present
Miranda v. Arizona SALT I Treaty OPEC Huey Newton (Black Panthers) Mayaguez Incident Tet Offensive Jimmy Carter Gerald Ford Southern Christian Leadership Washington outsiders Reaganomics Conference Bay of Pigs Voting Rights Act of 1965 Cuban Missile Crisis Economic Opportunity Act Rachel Carson (Silent Spring) Stokely Carmichael (Black Malcolm X War Power Act Power) Vietnamization (Guam/Nixon Ralph Nader (Unsafe at any Lee Harvey Oswald Doctrine) Speed) Camp David Accords George Wallace Equal Rights Amendment affirmative action Roe v. Wade Helsinki Accords supply-side economics War on Poverty SNCC Civil Rights Act of 1964 Warren Commission Lyndon B. Johnson hippies John Fitzgerald Kennedy (JFK) Kent State Bakke v. Board of Regents Gulf of Tonkin Resolution Betty Friedan (The Feminine Michael Harrington (The Other Ronald Reagan Mystique) America) Martin Luther King, Jr. Peace Corps stagflation Gideon v. Wainwright Black Panthers Barry Goldwater Great Society