Skeletal System Practice Practical (Axial)

Station 1 .1 Joint A Station 1 .2 Joint B .1 Coronal suture .3 Joint C .2 Sagittal suture .4 Bone D .3 Lambdoid suture .4 Parietal bone Station 2 .1 Black parts (not in nasal cavity) Station 2 .2 Black bone .1 Pterygoid plates .3 Purple part .2 Sphenoid bone .4 Red part .3 Occipital condyle .5 Yellow part .4 Mandibular condyle .5 Angle of mandible Station 3 .1 Yellow part Station 3 .2 Yellow part in what joint? .1 Mandibular fossa .3 Yellow bone .2 Temporomandibular joint .4 Blue part .3 Temporal bone .5 Blue bone .4 Mastoid process .5 Temporal bone Station 4 .1 Purple part Station 4 .2 Purple bones .1 Zygomatic arch .3 Green part .2 Zygomatic and temporal bones .4 Orange parts .3 Coronoid process .5 Orange bones .4 Alveolar processes .6 Joint A .5 Maxilla and mandible .6 Squamous suture Station 5 .1 Blue lines Station 5 .1 Nuchal lines Station 6 .1 Green part Station 6 .2 Green bone .1 Crista galli .3 Red bone .2 Ethmoid bone .4 Black part .3 Sphenoid bone .4 Sella turcica Station 7 .1 Red bones Station 7 .2 Space inferior to red bone .5 Nasal bones .3 Black bones in space .6 Nasal cavity .4 Yellow space .7 Inferior nasal conchae .8 Orbit

Station 7 .1 Red bone (in nasal cavity)

1 .2 Green bone (in nasal cavity) .8 Ethmoid bone .3 Red and green bones together .9 Vomer .4 Blue parts (in nasal cavity) .10 Nasal septum .5 Blue bone (in nasal cavity) .11 Middle nasal conchae .12 Ethmoid bone Station 8 .1 Bones A Station 15 .2 Bones B .1 Palatine bones .3 Bones A and B together .2 Maxillae .4 Blue bone .3 Hard palate .4 Vomer Station 9 .1 Purple space Station 16 .2 Green space .1 Frontal sinus .3 Red space .2 Maxillary sinuss .3 Sphenoidal sinus Station 10 .1 Red space Station 17 .2 Blue space .1 Sphenoidal sinus .3 Green space .2 Ethmoidal sinus .4 Purple space .3 Maxillary sinus .4 Frontal sinus Station 11 .1 Red hole Station 18 .2 Green holes .1 Carotid canal/foramen .3 Purple hole .2 Jugular foramen .3 Foramen magnum Station 12 .1 Blue hole (in orbit) Station 13 .2 Black hole .4 Optic foramen .5 External auditory meatus Station 13 .1 Black hole (in brain case) Station 19 .2 Red flat part (in brain case) .1 Internal auditory meatus .3 Red bone (in brain case) .2 Cribriform plate .4 Small spaces in red bone (in brain .3 Ethmoid bone case) .4 Olfactory foramina

Station 14 .1 Bone 1 Station 20 .2 Bone 2 .1 Lacrimal .3 Bone 3 .2 Ethmoid .4 Bone 4 .3 Sphenoid .5 Bone 5 .4 Frontal .6 Bone 6 .5 Zygomatic .7 Red space .6 Maxilla .7 Nasolacrimal canal Station 8

Station 21 .1 Name of bone

2 .2 Location of bone .4 Hyoid bone .5 Throat Station 22 .1 Red part Station 17 .2 Green part .6 Body of vertebra .3 Black part .7 Spinous process .4 Blue hole .8 Transverse process .5 The space formed by these holes? .9 Vertebral foramen .10 Vertebral canal Station 23 .1 Opening formed by red and green Station 30 parts of two consecutive vertebrae? .1 Intervertebral foramen

Station 24 .1 Red and green parts Station 31 .2 Blue parts .1 Articular facets for rib .2 Articular processes Station 25 .1 Name of vertebra Station 32 .2 Type and level of vertebra .1 Atlas .3 Red joins what superiorly? .2 Cervical; C1 .4 Allows what movements of the .3 Occipital condyle head? .4 “Yes” movement and side-to-side .5 Unique characteristics? tilt of head .5 No body or spinous process Station 26 .1 Name of vertebra Station 33 .2 Type and level of vertebra .1 Axis .3 Purple part; joins what superiorly? .2 Cervical; C2 .4 Allows what movement of the head? .3 Dens; atlas .4 “No” movement Station 27 .1 A is what type of vertebra? Station 22 .2 Distinguishing characteristic of A? .5 Cervical .3 B is what type of vertebra? .6 Transverse foramina .4 C is what type of vertebra? .7 Thoracic .8 Lumbar Station 28 .1 Name of bone Station 34 .2 Purple part .1 Sacrum .3 Red part .2 Ala .3 Sacral promontory Station 29 .1 Red holes Station 35 .2 Green space .1 Sacral foramen .3 Blue space .2 Sacral canal Station 16 .3 Sacral hiatus

Station 36

3 .1 Name of bone .5 Coccyx

Station 37 Station 40 .1 Name of bone .1 Rib .2 Red part .2 Rib head .3 Green part .3 Rib tubercle

Station 38 Station 41 .1 Part A .1 Manubrium .2 Part B .2 Body of sternum .3 Part C .3 Xiphoid process .4 Parts A, B, and C together .4 Sternum .5 Brown material? Function? .5 Costal cartilages; attach ribs .6 Blue junction between A and B? .6 Sternal angle; approximate level of Significance? attachment of the second rib

Station 39 Station 42 .1 Go to the articulated skeleton and .1 Did you go to the articulated identify the different types of ribs. skeleton? .2 The number of true ribs? .2 1-7 .3 The number of false ribs? .3 8-12 .4 The number of floating ribs? .4 11-12

Station 25

4