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Chameria History - Geographical Space and Albanian Time’
Conference Chameria Issue: International Perspectives and Insights for a Peaceful Resolution Kean University New Jersey USA Saturday, November 12th, 2011 Paper by Professor James Pettifer (Oxford, UK) ‘CHAMERIA HISTORY - GEOGRAPHICAL SPACE AND ALBANIAN TIME’ ‘For more than two centuries, the Ottoman Empire, once so formidable was gradually sinking into a state of decrepitude. Unsuccessful wars, and, in a still greater degree, misgovernment and internal commotions were the causes of its decline.’ - Richard Alfred Davenport,’ The Life of Ali Pasha Tepelena, Vizier of Epirus’i. On the wall in front of us is a map of north-west Greece that was made by a French military geographer, Lapie, and published in Paris in 1821, although it was probably in use in the French navy for some years before that. Lapie was at the forefront of technical innovation in cartography in his time, and had studied in Switzerland, the most advanced country for cartographic science in the late eighteenth century. It is likely that it was made for military use in the Napoleonic period wars against the British. Its very existence is a product of British- French national rivalry in the Adriatic in that period. Modern cartography had many of its roots in the Napoleonic Wars period and immediately before in the Eastern Mediterranean, when intense naval competition between the British and French for control of these waters led to major scientific advances. In turn, in the eighteenth century, similar progress had been made in both countries as a result of earlier wars in the Atlantic. This map is titled ‘Chameria/Thesprotia’, and so at that time it is clear that the two traditional names for the region, Albanian and Greek, were both in common use then, not only locally but by the often classically-educated officers of a European Great Power. -
The Heritage Nr 7
Kontributorët e këtij numri: Aleksander MUSKAJ Luljeta KODRA Zamira ÇAVO Valbona RAMÇI KjofototeviheteparaKjofotoeshtenumri2 Ajet SHAHU Ilir BERHANI Флорида ВЕЛЈАНОСКА Alban PËRMETI, Luljeta TAFANI KjofototeviheteparaKjofotoeshtenumri2 Nr.7 / 2011 Odhise ARGJIRI Ergys LLANAJ KjofototeviheteparaErvin HOXHAJ Kjofotoeshtenumri2 Kristina AJAZI Kjoeshtefotonr3Kjoeshtefotonr4 Shpëtim CAMI Majlinda AXHIU Kjofototevihetepara Kjofotoeshtenumri2 Ahmet LEKA Edlira KUKELI Kjoeshtefotonr3Kjoeshtefotonr4 Valbona Treska AGE T 18577482 KjoeshtefotonrÇmimi:3 15 € Kjoeshtefotonr4 ISSN 1857-7482 THE HERI Kjoeshtefotonr3Kjoeshtefotonr4 Kontributorët e këtij numri: Ariana BEJLERI Kontributorët Shpresa SHUBLEKA e këtij numri: Fatmir TARTALE Kontributorët e këtij numri: Gerti TARTALE Lisen BASHKURTI Bashkim RAMA Gëzim MUSTAFAJ Alqi NAQELLARI Gëzim MUSTAFAJ Armend KADRIU Astrit MEMIA Nr.2 / 2010 Edmond BRANESHI Hasan SHKEMBI Kontributorët Shpëtim CAMI Alban PËRMETI Sanie ÇERMENIKA Kontributorët Majlinda CUKALLA Shpetim CAMI e këtij numri: Fejzi LILA Najada KILIC Nazmie MERKO e këtij numri: Flora SELA KASTRATI Alban PERMETI Altin KULLI E Angelos KANAS AG Dervish ALIMI Fatmir GUMENI T Mark MOLLA Gëzim SELIMI RI Firdusi AJAZI E Xhevair BEQIRI Lisen BASHKURTI H Marijan STEVANOVSKI Lisen BASHKURTI E Flamur HOXHA Kristina STEVANOVSKA Bashkim RAMA TH Elizabeta KOCI Bashkim RAMA Ferdinand ELEZI Simon GEGA Alqi NAQELLARI Gezim SELIMI, Alqi NAQELLARI 10 Euro Nr.2 / 2010 Ermal BEQIRI Shpëtim CAMI Билјана ЦИГЛОВСКА Adelina DAUTI Armend KADRIU Nora -
The Abandonment of Butrint: from Venetian Enclave to Ottoman
dining in the sanctuary of demeter and kore 1 Hesperia The Journal of the American School of Classical Studies at Athens Volume 88 2019 Copyright © American School of Classical Studies at Athens, originally pub- lished in Hesperia 88 (2019), pp. 365–419. This offprint is supplied for per- sonal, non-commercial use only, and reflects the definitive electronic version of the article, found at <https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.2972/hesperia.88.2.0365>. hesperia Jennifer Sacher, Editor Editorial Advisory Board Carla M. Antonaccio, Duke University Effie F. Athanassopoulos, University of Nebraska-Lincoln Angelos Chaniotis, Institute for Advanced Study Jack L. Davis, University of Cincinnati A. A. Donohue, Bryn Mawr College Jan Driessen, Université Catholique de Louvain Marian H. Feldman, University of California, Berkeley Gloria Ferrari Pinney, Harvard University Thomas W. Gallant, University of California, San Diego Sharon E. J. Gerstel, University of California, Los Angeles Guy M. Hedreen, Williams College Carol C. Mattusch, George Mason University Alexander Mazarakis Ainian, University of Thessaly at Volos Lisa C. Nevett, University of Michigan John H. Oakley, The College of William and Mary Josiah Ober, Stanford University John K. Papadopoulos, University of California, Los Angeles Jeremy B. Rutter, Dartmouth College Monika Trümper, Freie Universität Berlin Hesperia is published quarterly by the American School of Classical Studies at Athens. Founded in 1932 to publish the work of the American School, the jour- nal now welcomes submissions -
Bonner Zoologische Beiträge
© Biodiversity Heritage Library, http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/; www.zoologicalbulletin.de; www.biologiezentrum.at Bonn. zool. Beitr. Bd. 42 H. 2 S. 125—135 Bonn, Juni 1991 Notes on the distribution of small mammals (Insectívora, Rodentia) in Epeirus, Greece Theodora S. Sofianidou & Vladimir Voliralik Abstract. The material of 107 specimens of small mammals was collected in 19 localities of Epeirus in the years 1985 — 1989. Additional faunistic records were obtained by field observations. Together, information on the distribution of 14 species were obtained. From these Miller's water shrew {Neomys anomalus) is reported first time from this region. Some questions concerning the distribution and habitats of individual species are discussed. Key words. Mammaha, Insectívora, Rodentia, distribution, taxonomy, Epeirus, Greece. Introduction The mammal fauna of the west coast of the Balkan peninsula, south of Neretva river, belongs to the most interesting of Europe. The reason for this is above all an unusual- ly high occurrence of endemism which is typical for this area. So far, only the northernmost part of this area, i. e., Monte Negro, Jugoslavia has been investigated satisfactorily (Petrov 1979). From the rest of this area data are either almost completely absent (Albania) or they are very incomplete (Greece). Therefore, the present paper is intended to contribute to the knowledge of small mammals of Epeirus, a region which is situated in the north-west part of Greece, in the close proximity of Albania. The first data on small of this region were pubhshed by Miller (1912) who had at his disposal a small series of mammals from the island Korfu. -
Mediterranean Route!
8 EuroVelo 8 Welcome to the Mediterranean Route! FROM ANDALUSIA TO CYPRUS: 7,500 KILOMETRES OF CYCLING THROUGH WORLD FAMOUS DESTINATIONS, WILD NATURE & HIDDEN BEACHES www.eurovelo8.com Welcome to EuroVelo 8 8 Mediterranean Route! AQUILEIA, FRIULI VENEZIA GIULIA, ITALY GACKA RIVER, CROATIA Photo: Giulia Cortesi Photo: Ivan Šardi/CNTB Venice Turin Monaco Béziers Barcelona Elche Cádiz 2 EUROVELO 8 | MEDITERRANEAN ROUTE MAP Dear cyclists, FOREWORD Discovering Europe on a bicycle – the Mediterranean Route makes it possible! It runs from the beaches in Andalusia to the beautiful island of Cyprus, and on its way links Spain, France, Italy, Slovenia, Croatia, Montenegro, Albania, Greece, Turkey and Cyprus. This handy guide will point the way! Within the framework of the EU-funded “MEDCYCLETOUR” project, the Mediterranean Route is being transformed into a top tourism product. By the end of the project, a good portion of the route will be signposted along the Mediterranean Sea. You will be able to cycle most of it simply following the EuroVelo 8 symbol! This guide is also a result of the European cooperation along the Mediterranean Route. We have broken up the 7,500 kilometres into 15 sections and put together cycle-friendly accommodations, bike stations, tourist information and sightseeing attractions – the basic package for an unforgettable cycle touring holiday. All the information you need for your journey can be found via the transnational website – www.eurovelo8.com. You have decided to tackle a section? Or you would like to ride the whole route? Further information and maps, up-to-date event tips along the route and several day packages can also be found on the website. -
Violence, Resistance and Collaboration in a Greek Borderland: the Case of the Muslim Chams of Epirus
«Qualestoria» n. 2, dicembre 2015 Violence, resistance and collaboration in a Greek borderland: the case of the Muslim Chams of Epirus di Spyros Tsoutsoumpis Abstract ‒ Violence, resistance and collaboration in a Greek borderland: the case of the Muslim Chams of Epirus The ethnic infighting that took place in Thesprotia between the Greek and Albanian communi- ties during the Axis occupation has been described as a forgotten conflict. Indeed, until recently, the only existing studies were those of local «organic» intellectuals who argued that the Alba- nian Muslim minority collaborated collectively first with the Italian and then with the German occupiers in the hope that an Axis victory would lead to the eventual creation of a Greater Alba- nian state. The article will challenge these views and argue that the conflict was shaped by local issues and antagonisms that predated the war and were often unrelated to nationalist agendas. Politics were used by local actors of all nationalities as a means of expressing local differences; however, the root of the conflict must be sought in communal relations. Both the victims and the perpetrators knew each other, shared common cultural codes and often had longstanding grievances. But this was not a parochial conflict waged between pre-modern peasants. Violence became possible solely as a result of the war and the presence of supra-local actors – the Re- sistance organisations, the Axis militaries and the British Military Mission – who gave peasants the opportunity and means by which to settle their differences. The presence of these groups served to nationalise the ongoing local struggles and led ultimately to an escalation of violence, resulting in the bloody stand-off that took place in the summer of 1944. -
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Griechenland Attika...................................................................................................................................................4 Athen-Zentrum.....................................................................................................................................4 Athen-Nord...........................................................................................................................................5 Athen-Süd.............................................................................................................................................6 Athen-West...........................................................................................................................................7 Piräus....................................................................................................................................................8 Inseln....................................................................................................................................................9 Ostattika..............................................................................................................................................10 Westattika............................................................................................................................................11 Epirus.................................................................................................................................................12 Arta.....................................................................................................................................................12 -
2.5 Epirus – Greece
Epirus - Greece 2.5 Epirus – Greece Ass. Prof. Konstantina Bada, Constantinos A. Pappas / Efi G. Dalla Thomas F. Lolis* 2.5.1 Cultural wine routes in Epirus: dialogue and development routes 2.5.1.1 Introduction: the cultural contents of tourism The cultures of Europe are interwoven and e.g. initiatives for the definition of new cultural have influenced one another. The awareness of routes of tourism), the E.U. aims to gain a better the specific cultural identity of each country knowledge of the cultural and agricultural can lead to the awareness of the European traditions of the Regions as to their successful cultural identity and its common heritage and development, stressing at the same time the foster mutual comprehension. Moreover an importance of an efficient organization and a efficient cooperation taking into account the qualitative outcome of cultural tourism. The protection and the appropriate exploitation of term efficient organization refers to the Europe's cultural variety and its shared charac- insertion of tourism in the community, cul- teristics certainly constitutes the basic factor tural, development, environmental, etc. policies underlying the discovery and the under- and the improvement of the cooperation standing of the contemporary European reality, coordination between enterprises, the public a major lever at its turn for the improvement of bodies and the local administration authorities. the economic and social cohesion and employ- The deriving benefits can be of great impor- ment. Cultural Tourism as other forms of tance (protection of the cultural heritage, alternative tourism converges towards a unique employment in the cultural sector, economic direction. -
Diplopoda) of Twelve Caves in Western Mecsek, Southwest Hungary
Opusc. Zool. Budapest, 2013, 44(2): 99–106 Millipedes (Diplopoda) of twelve caves in Western Mecsek, Southwest Hungary D. ANGYAL & Z. KORSÓS Dorottya Angyal and Dr. Zoltán Korsós, Department of Zoology, Hungarian Natural History Museum, H-1088 Budapest, Baross u. 13., E-mails: [email protected], [email protected] Abstract. Twelve caves of Western Mecsek, Southwest Hungary were examined between September 2010 and April 2013 from the millipede (Diplopoda) faunistical point of view. Ten species were found in eight caves, which consisted eutroglophile and troglobiont elements as well. The cave with the most diverse fauna was the Törökpince Sinkhole, while the two previously also investigated caves, the Abaligeti Cave and the Mánfai-kőlyuk Cave provided less species, which could be related to their advanced touristic and industrial utilization. Keywords. Diplopoda, Mecsek Mts., caves, faunistics INTRODUCTION proved to be rather widespread in the karstic regions of the former Yugoslavia (Mršić 1998, lthough more than 220 caves are known 1994, Ćurčić & Makarov 1998), the species was A from the Mecsek Mts., our knowledge on the not yet found in other Hungarian caves. invertebrate fauna of the caves in the region is rather poor. Only two caves, the Abaligeti Cave All the six millipede species of the Mánfai- and the Mánfai-kőlyuk Cave have previously been kőlyuk Cave (Polyxenus lagurus (Linnaeus, examined in speleozoological studies which in- 1758), Glomeris hexasticha Brandt, 1833, Hap- cludeed the investigation of the diplopod fauna as loporatia sp., Polydesmus collaris C. L. Koch, well (Bokor 1924, Verhoeff 1928, Gebhardt 1847, Ommatoiulus sabulosus (Linnaeus, 1758) and Leptoiulus sp.) were found in the entrance 1933a, 1933b, 1934, 1963, 1966, Farkas 1957). -
Fortified Settlements During the Ottoman Conquest In
16th International Conference on Environmental Science and Technology Rhodes, Greece, 4 to 7 September 2019 Fortified Settlements during the Ottoman Conquest in Thesprotia Saltagianni E.1,* 1Archaeologist in EFA of Preveza, Ethniki Antistasi 108-110, Preveza *corresponding author: E.Saltagianni: e-mail:[email protected] Abstract and the fortified settlement in Osdina are the network of The area of the prefecture of Thesprotia was conquered Ottoman fortifications in Thesprotia. by the Ottomans before Constantinople and the final Important Ottoman elements in Thesprotia are also decline of Byzantium. There are fortified sites built preserved in Liopsi, Margariti, Katavothra etc: towers, after the Ottoman conquest in accordance with the new minarets etc. (Saltagianni 2008). techniques and requirements of the era. There are also fortified places that were walled in antiquity and 2.2. The most well-known fortified places of the continued to be inhabited throughout the Ottoman Ottoman period period. The choice of location had, among other -Castle of Paramythia:The castle of Paramythia, which reasons, natural causes such as physical protection, was probably built by Justinian for the protection of the proximity to a river and the relationship of the inhabitants of roman Fotiki. The settlement settlement with the surrounding area. The aim of the reconstructed existing fortifications from the Hellenistic work is to present the Ottoman fortifications of period. This castle played an important role when Thesprotia (for example: the castle of Margariti, the Epirus was an independent country and was known as castle of Igoumenitsa, the castle of Paramythia and the the Despotate of the Epirus. Many repairs were made to fortificated site of O(ouz)sdina in Thesprotia and their the castle during the Ottoman period that began in 1449 relation to the natural environment as well as the until 1913. -
AGEN GR WEST:Layout 1
WEST GREECE Perf. Thesprotia DANIS DIMITRIOS EpirusEpirus THESI XIROLOFOS PARAMITHIA IGOUMENITSA PARAMITHIA, 46200 THESPROTIA THEODORIDIS - CHANNAS TEL. 26660-22381 Perf. Arta 4km National Road, FAX: 26660-29152 IGOUMENITSA-IOANNINA TZOUMAKAS LABROS 46100 IGOUMENITSA KERAMATES, 47100 ARTA TEL. 26650-29305/9 TEL. 26810-82353 FAX: 26650-24689 Perf. Preveza KOKLAS ADRIANOS NICOLAOU BROS EVAGELOU VAS. PAHIKALAMOS, 47100 ARTA KOMVOS EGNATIAS ODOS, PSATHAKI, 48100 PREVEZA TEL. 26810-87296 (EGNATIA JUNCTION ROAD THESI TEL. 26820-22656 FAX: 26810-87571 IRA), 46100 IGOUMENITSA ROUBOU A.M. TEL. & FAX: 26650-24274 17 ADRIANOUPOLEOS st NICOLAOU K. 48100 PREVEZA Perf. Ioannina THESI KONAKI TEL. 26820-22274 IOANNINA 46100 IGOUMENITSA GAFAS GIORGOS ANDREADAKIS M. TEL. 26650-22518 5 LEOFOROS IRINIS st., 48100 KOMVOS (JUNCTION) FILIATES PREVEZA, TEL. 26820-60800 P. DOUROYTI-PEDINI PAPADOPOULOI BROS 45500 IOANNINA PARGA 8 EL. VENIZELOU st TEL. 26510-93270 - 93370 LENIS EBORIKI 46300 FILIATES THESPROTIA FAX: 26510-93256 1kmPARGAS-PREVEZIS, THESI TEL. 26640-22577 - 22254 PEZOULIA, 48060 PARGA PREVEZIS METSOVO PARAMITHIA TEL. 26840-32883 BARSOUKIS DIMITRIOS DIAMANTIS VASILIOS GEORGIOU BROS METSOVO, 44200 METSOVO PARAMITHIA, 46200 THESPROTIA PARGA, 48060 PARGA PREVEZIS IOANNINA TEL. 26660-23984 - 23173 TEL. 26840-31240 TEL. 26560-41990 - 41247 FAX: 26660-24114 FAX: 26840-32224 1 WEST GREECE KANALAKI PREVEZIS PANTAS DIMITRIOS DOUSKOS APOSTOLOS KANALAKI (PHANARIOU) KANALAKI (PHANARIOU) 48062 KANALAKI PREVEZIS 48062 PARGA PREVEZIS TEL. 26840-22140 - 24207 TEL. 26840-41396 FAX: 26840-41380 EFTIMIOU ELENI - TZIMA KANALAKI (PHANARIOU) 48062 PARGA PREVEZIS TEL. 26840-22231 Ionian Islands Perf. Kefalonia TASOULAS S.A. ARMATAS GERASIMOS National Road LEFKIMIS - KANALIA MEGALO AVLAKI, NIDRI 49100 KERKIRA (CORFU) 31100 LEFKADA ARGOSTOLI TEL. 26610-42252 - 22422 TEL. -
Diagnostic Study of Syvota
Balancing Economic Development and Environmental Planning for Tourism in Rural Europe DDIIAAGGNNOOSSTTIICC SSTTUUDDYY OOFF SSYYVVOOTTAA September 2001 CONTENTS PAGE INTRODUCTION 1 CHAPTER A. SOCIO-ECONOMIC AND ENVIRONMENTAL PROFILE OF THE AREA 2 A.1. Socio-economic Structure 2 A.1.1 Population – Trends 2 A.1.2 Economic Activities 3 A.1.3. Tourism – In-depth Analysis 6 A.1.3.1 Supply 6 A.1.3.2. Demand 10 A.1.3.3 Problems 13 A.2. Environmental Protection 13 A.2.1 Designated areas 13 A.2.2. Designated settlements, buildings, monuments 14 A.2.3. Other areas of interest 14 A.3 Access and Accessibility 15 A.4. Stakeholder Analysis 16 A.4.1 Public Authorities 16 A.4.2 NGOs 17 CHAPTER B. THE PLANNING STATUS OF THE AREA 18 B.1 The Structure of settlements 18 B.2 Position of settlements in the regional urban network 19 B.3 The Town Plan 19 CHAPTER C. SWOT ANALYSIS 23 CHAPTER D CONFLICT ANALYSIS – SYVOTA 25 Maps of Land Uses 28 References 29 i LIST OF MAPS Map 1: The village of Syvota and its position in Epirus 1 Map 2: The Prefecture of Thesprotia 1 LIST OF TABLES Table A.1.1. Population of the Prefecture of Thesprotia per Municipality and Community (1971-2001) 2 Table A.1.2. Population of the Municipality of Syvota per Community (1971-2001) 3 Table A.1.3. Employment in the Municipality of Syvota per Economic Sector (1991) 3 Table A.1.4. Agricultural Production in the Municipality of Syvota 4 Table A.1.5.