Vol. 51, No. 7, Feb. 19, 2009

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Vol. 51, No. 7, Feb. 19, 2009 MUNDO OBRERO Asistencia pública se desvanece 12 Workers and oppressed peoples of the world unite! workers.org FEB. 19, 2009 VOL. 51, NO. 7 50¢ What can stop layoffs? Organize to fight back now By Fred Goldstein People Movement is forging a grassroots alliance for struggle and calling a national action against the bank- On becoming president, Barack Obama proclaimed ers on Wall Street on April 3 and 4. While the mobiliza- Employee Free Choice Act his job creation goal to be 3 million jobs over the next two tion is targeting the bankers, it has a broad program with years. Yet in the last two months alone nearly 1.2 million a focus on stopping the layoffs. Hundreds of endorsers jobs have been lost: 577,000 in December and 598,000 and contingents are coming aboard from every region of Why workers in January. The December figure was revised upward the country. by the government, which had originally estimated it at Along the same line, a network of local coalitions in 533,000. Economists expect the monthly number to be cities around the country, from New York to Boston to even worse in February. Los Angeles, is organizing to make May Day 2009 a need it With each new layoff announcement, the target num- day of struggle and unity to fight back against attacks By Cheryl LaBash ber for jobs to be created goes up. The latest target is 4 on immigrant workers and to strengthen the struggle million, even though right-wing Republicans are whit- against the economic crisis. Many of these coalitions On Feb. 4, thousands of workers delivered boxes tling down the stimulus package. played key roles in the great May Day 2006 strike/boy- of signed cards supporting the Employee Free Choice The official unemployment number has jumped cott of millions of immigrant workers. Act (EFCA) to Congress in Washington, D.C. The from 7.2 percent to 7.6 percent. But this is not the total At this moment a delegation representing 250 work- cards represent more than 1.5 million signers from unemployment number, which includes those who have ers, most of them immigrants, who sat in at Republic every U.S. state. On Feb. 5, workers in California stopped looking for work and those working part time Windows and Doors in Chicago is touring the country. marched 10 miles in the rain from downtown Los because they cannot find full-time work. That has jumped These workers occupied the plant for five days until they Angeles to the Westwood Federal Building dramati- from 13.5 percent to 13.9 percent. won their severance pay and back pay. They are telling cally demanding passage of the EFCA. In effect, this means that to achieve full employment their inspiring story to standing-room-only gatherings Meanwhile, corporations, banks and business asso- for the approximately 154 million people in the workforce, of trade unionists and activists. The workers are from ciations like the U.S. Chamber of Commerce are heav- some 21.4 million new full-time jobs would be needed the United Electrical Radio and Machine Workers, Local ily financing public relations and lobbying campaigns now—and this number is growing rapidly each month. 1110. The tour is sponsored by Jobs with Justice. to defeat it. The U.S. Senate “millionaires’ club” has Every worker should do the math. The so-called The boldness of Local 1110 inspired the solidarity of even balked at confirming Hilda Solis, President stimulus package, even assuming that it could meet its the labor movement and the political movement. These Barack Obama’s nominee for Secretary of Labor, goals, appears more and more anemic compared to the workers set a living example of reviving a tactic–the sit- because Solis supports the EFCA. momentum of the crisis, which is growing each week, down strike—that was used in the 1930s on a massive each month. Creating relatively few jobs at a snail’s scale to win the greatest victories in U.S. labor history. What is the Employee Free Choice Act? pace leaves tens of millions of workers unemployed and Local 1110 carried out its sit-down strike in Chicago EFCA legislation proposes to block bosses who try underemployed. Tens of millions more are vulnerable to in the midst of a growing economic crisis. But these to stop or delay union certification through intimi- becoming part of the unemployment statistics. workers are not unique. All over the country there are dation, threats or firing pro-union workers. Under Every new grim announcement by the government on rank-and-file workers, lower-level union officials, shop the EFCA when a majority of workers sign cards and unemployment, foreclosures, evictions, homelessness, stewards and trade union activists at all levels, as well choose direct union certification instead of an election, the loss of health care, hunger, record numbers applying as sympathizers with the labor movement, looking for a the bosses will be required to begin negotiations for to hard-pressed food banks, an increase in child poverty, way to fight back. the initial contract. Binding arbitration can be used to etc., should become a big wake-up call for the multina- reach two-year contracts if those negotiations fail. For tional working class to get organized for a fightback. Vast network of potential power the first time, penalties including triple back pay and There are now 16 million workers in the organized fines can be levied against the bosses for “unfair labor Actions being planned labor movement. There are tens of thousands of local practices.” One important attempt to begin the crucial fightback unions around the country, thousands of them under Both union federations, Change to Win and the is taking place in New York City where the Bail Out the Continued on page 3 Continued on page 4 ENFORCE BAILOUT M UST-SEE CINEMA Relieve homeowners 2 ‘MILK’ & ‘FTA’ 5 BOLIVIA’S DARWIN & MARX 4 NEW CONSTITUTION Victory for Indigenous peoples 8 RACISM & STATE REPRESSION Origins of Black History Month 6 GAZA FALLOUT Detail from contemporary The right to resist 7 Zimbabwe Boycott, Divest, Strike 11 sculpture The frameup of Chuck Mumia Abu-Jamal Turner Subscribe to Workers World update 6 Eight weeks trial: $4 One year: $25 www.workers.org 7 NAME PHone EMAIL Free ADDRESS CITY/STATE/ZIP Leonard Peltier WORKERS WORLD 55 W. 17 St., 5 Fl., NY, NY 10011 212-627-2994 Editorial 10 Page 2 Feb. 19, 2009 www.workers.org Michigan sheriff points the way Enforce bailout bills, H In the U.S. Organize to fight back now . 1 relieve homeowners Employee Free Choice Act—Why workers need it . 1 Enforce bailout bills, relieve homeowners . 2 By Jerry Goldberg in the case of HERA, the value of the homes in foreclo- Support immigrant rights . 3 sure. In almost every part of the country, home values Activists tell Mich. governor: Stop foreclosures . 3 The Treasury Secretary will soon announce plans have dropped precipitously, so these laws mandate sig- Marx, Darwin and upheaval in biological sciences . 4 for the federal government to essentially take over the nificant reductions in the principal of the loans. In cities failed mortgage industry. The announcement is expected like Detroit, where $150,000 homes are selling for $7,500 Community activists crash CEO’s conclave . .4 to include a dramatic expansion of the Troubled Asset after the owners are foreclosed and evicted, these laws Movie review: ‘Milk’ . 5 Recovery Program, under which the U.S. Treasury will virtually mandate turning over the homes to their current New life for anti-war film Pentagon suppressed . 5 either directly control or have a significant interest in owners. most mortgages, either through the creation of a special There is no effective mechanism in place, however, for The origins of Black History Month . 6 federal bank for failing loans or with enhanced federal carrying out the provisions embodied in TARP and HERA Petition says ‘stop frame-up of Chuck Turner’ . 6 guarantees to back up failing loans. on behalf of homeowners. It will take a mass struggle to The class character of violence . 7 This is an extension of a policy already in effect. On enforce these laws and stop foreclosures. Legal update on Mumia Abu-Jamal’s appeals . 7 July 30 of last year, the U.S. government took over Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, which own or guarantee at Sheriff Evans got it right Letter to the editor . 10 least one-half of all mortgage loans, through the Housing On Feb. 2 Wayne County Sheriff Warren Evans of and Economic Recovery Act. That laid the groundwork Detroit, after examining the bailout bills, stopped all sher- H Around the world for TARP. In January the government announced that in iff sales in the county. Sheriff sales are the first step in New constitution wins in Bolivia . 8 addition to bailout gifts of $45 billion each to Citigroup the foreclosure process in Michigan. There were approxi- Global crisis cuts immigrants’ jobs . 8 and Bank of America, the government will guarantee mately 500 sheriff sales per week in Wayne County. $300 billion in bad loans for Citigroup and $100 billion Sheriff Evans stated, “The sheriff would violate the New Somalia government . 9 in bad loans for Bank of America. TARP by conducting mortgage foreclosure sales. … The Harlem meeting: ‘Hands off Zimbabwe’ . 9 sheriff opens himself up to liability by foreclosing mort- Tamils protest bloody offensive . 9 What this means for workers and poor gages, or assets as they are defined in the TARP Act, that Kim Jong-Il .
Recommended publications
  • Peace in Vietnam! Beheiren: Transnational Activism and Gi Movement in Postwar Japan 1965-1974
    PEACE IN VIETNAM! BEHEIREN: TRANSNATIONAL ACTIVISM AND GI MOVEMENT IN POSTWAR JAPAN 1965-1974 A DISSERTATION SUBMITTED TO THE GRADUATE DIVISION OF THE UNIVERSITY OF HAWAI‘I AT MĀNOA IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENT FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY IN POLITICAL SCIENCE AUGUST 2018 By Noriko Shiratori Dissertation Committee: Ehito Kimura, Chairperson James Dator Manfred Steger Maya Soetoro-Ng Patricia Steinhoff Keywords: Beheiren, transnational activism, anti-Vietnam War movement, deserter, GI movement, postwar Japan DEDICATION To my late father, Yasuo Shiratori Born and raised in Nihonbashi, the heart of Tokyo, I have unforgettable scenes that are deeply branded in my heart. In every alley of Ueno station, one of the main train stations in Tokyo, there were always groups of former war prisoners held in Siberia, still wearing their tattered uniforms and playing accordion, chanting, and panhandling. Many of them had lost their limbs and eyes and made a horrifying, yet curious, spectacle. As a little child, I could not help but ask my father “Who are they?” That was the beginning of a long dialogue about war between the two of us. That image has remained deep in my heart up to this day with the sorrowful sound of accordions. My father had just started work at an electrical laboratory at the University of Tokyo when he found he had been drafted into the imperial military and would be sent to China to work on electrical communications. He was 21 years old. His most trusted professor held a secret meeting in the basement of the university with the newest crop of drafted young men and told them, “Japan is engaging in an impossible war that we will never win.
    [Show full text]
  • In the Shadow of the Moon 2007 PG 109 Minutes David Sington And
    In the Shadow of the Moon 2007 PG 109 minutes David Sington and Christopher Riley's acclaimed documentary reveals the history of the Apollo space program through interviews with the brave astronauts who lived through a paradigm-shifting chapter in world history. Devoted to President John F. Kennedy's goal of sending a man to the moon, the NASA project pushed the envelope of what was humanly possible. But the program also experienced several failures, one of which resulted in tragedy. Man on Wire 2008 PG-13 94 minutes Philippe Petit captured the world's attention in 1974 when he successfully walked across a high wire between New York's Twin Towers. This Oscar winner for Best Documentary explores the preparations that went into the stunt as well as the event and its aftermath. Obsessed with the towers even before they were fully constructed, Petit sneaked into the buildings several times to determine the equipment he needed to accomplish his daring feat. American Experience: Jonestown: The Life and Death of Peoples Temple 2006 NR 86 minutes How could one man -- Peoples Temple leader Jim Jones -- persuade 900 people to commit mass suicide by drinking cyanide-laced Kool-Aid in the jungles of Guyana? This penetrating portrait of the demented preacher attempts to answer that question. Using never- before-seen footage and audio accounts of two Jonestown survivors, documentarian Stanley Nelson paints a chilling picture of a social experiment gone horribly awry. When the Levees Broke: A Requiem in Four Acts 2006 TV-MA 3 discs Spike Lee commemorates the people of New Orleans with a four-hour epic documentary that not only recounts the events of late August 2005 but asks why they unfolded the way they did in the first place.
    [Show full text]
  • DOLLY DOES SAIGON: DIPLOMACY and the SEXUAL POLITICS of SHOW BUSINESS in the VIETNAM WAR by Katherine Elizabeth Pedersen a Th
    View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by The University of Utah: J. Willard Marriott Digital Library DOLLY DOES SAIGON: DIPLOMACY AND THE SEXUAL POLITICS OF SHOW BUSINESS IN THE VIETNAM WAR by Katherine Elizabeth Pedersen A thesis submitted to the faculty of The University of Utah in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts Department of History The University of Utah December 2017 Copyright © Katherine Elizabeth Pedersen 2017 All Rights Reserved The University of Utah Graduate School STATEMENT OF THESIS APPROVAL The thesis of Katherine Elizabeth Pedersen has been approved by the following supervisory committee members: Elizabeth Clement , Chair 6/6/13 Date Approved Wesley Sasaki-Uemura , Member 6/6/13 Date Approved Janet Theiss , Member 6/6/13 Date Approved and by Eric Hinderaker , Chair/Dean of the Department/College/School of History and by David B. Kieda, Dean of The Graduate School. ABSTRACT This project investigates the representation of American actresses Mary Martin and Jane Fonda during the Vietnam War and why they are inversely committed to American cultural memory. Mary Martin’s involvement as a Broadway performer in an active war zone reinforced her legacy as America’s sweetheart. Jane Fonda’s role as a feminist, antiwar protester constructed her reputation as an un-American traitor. Both women promoted different agendas of American interventionism in Asia based on their interaction styles with Asian nationals and relationships with the US government. Martin and Fonda’s dueling legacies reveal how the politicization of female performers during the Vietnam War weaponized both women to advance American imperialism in Asia.
    [Show full text]
  • An Army of the Willing: Fayette'nam, Soldier Dissent, And
    An Army of the Willing: Fayette’Nam, Soldier Dissent, and the Untold Story of the All‐ Volunteer Force by Scovill Wannamaker Currin Jr. Department of History Duke University Date: _______________________ Approved: ___________________________ Nancy MacLean, Supervisor ___________________________ Adriane Lentz‐Smith ___________________________ Dirk Bonker ___________________________ Sarah Deutsch Dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Department of History in the Graduate School of Duke University 2015 ABSTRACT An Army of the Willing: Fayette’Nam, Soldier Dissent, and the Untold Story of the All‐ Volunteer Force by Scovill Wannamaker Currin Jr. Department of History Duke University Date:_______________________ Approved: ___________________________ Nancy MacLean, Supervisor ___________________________ Adriane Lentz‐Smith ___________________________ Dirk Bonker ___________________________ Sarah Deutsch An abstract of a dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Department of History in the Graduate School of Duke University 2015 Copyright by Scovill Wannamaker Currin Jr. 2015 Abstract Using Fort Bragg and Fayetteville, North Carolina, as a local case study, this dissertation examines the GI dissent movement during the Vietnam War and its profound impact on the ending of the draft and the establishment of the All‐Volunteer Force in 1973. I demonstrate that the US military consciously and methodically shifted from a conscripted force to the All‐Volunteer Force as a safeguard to ensure that dissent in the ranks never arose again as it had during the Vietnam War. This story speaks to profound questions regarding state power that are essential to making sense of our recent history.
    [Show full text]
  • Media to Help Explain the Moral Injury
    Note that this legal - sized format is designed to “fit” on a letter - s i ze d p a g e 1 MEDIA TO HELP EXPLAIN THE MORAL INJURY FROM VIETNAM That there are men in all countries who get their living by war, and by keeping up the quarrels of Nations, is as shocking as it is true; but when those who are concerned in the government of a country, make it their study to sow discord and cultivate prejudices between Nations, it becomes the more unpardonable. - Thomas Paine - Rights of Man I, English Preface 1791 - Leaders lied and millions died. They did not won World War 21 and no one was held accountable for Vietnam. Who makes a living by war: who gains, who loses? It is understandable that those in power sometimes choose between evils but it is not forgivable if they ini- tiate the evil. The leaders hope that taxpayers will forget their former incompetence but, if we take international law seriously, then all the presidents since Truman have sometimes acted criminally. They upheld Nixon’s view, “When the President does it, it’s not illegal.” Simple dictionary definitions, however, show war is war and murder is murder and juries won’t usually forgive the latter. After the Nazis ejected their constitution, even a Holocaust was “legal”- but what lessons do American children learn when murdering leaders walk free? Most of these films refer to ground combat in South Vietnam but it was also a brutal air war.2 Bombs or incendiaries did most of the slaughter.
    [Show full text]
  • Screendollars Newsletter 2021-03-01.Pdf
    Monday, March 1, 2021 | No. 157 There is no Leap Day this year but there was in 1940, when Gone with the Wind emerged on the night of February 29th as the big winner at the 12th Academy Awards, setting a record at the time by taking home eight competitive Oscars (plus two honorary Oscars), including Best Picture The ceremony was held at the Cocoanut Grove nightclub in the Ambassador Hotel, one of LA’s premiere night spots, with Bob Hope hosting for the first of his 19 turns at the helm. Over the years, the Oscar ceremony has landed mostly between mid- February and early April, although this year, the pandemic has pushed it back to April 25th, the latest date in Oscar history. In Original Theatrical Poster – Click to Play some quarters, the reputation of David O. Selznick’s Gone with the Wind has been tarnished by its nostalgic portrayal of the ante-bellum South, which has fallen out of step with modern sensibilities. However, in 1939 and for many decades to follow, Gone with the Wind was celebrated as one of Hollywood’s finest jewels. The epic historical romance was based on Margaret Mitchell’s best-selling 1936 novel, itself one of the most successful books in history with one million copies sold in its first six months. Gone with the Wind was the ultimate event film, billed as “The greatest screen entertainment of all time!” Even the film’s production was followed breathlessly, with Selznick conducting a Under the Palms at the Cocoanut Grove much-publicized nationwide search to cast the perfect actress to play Scarlett O’Hara, nightclub, venue for the 12th Academy opposite Clark Gable’s Rhett Butler.
    [Show full text]
  • A History of the American Film Institute
    The University of Southern Mississippi The Aquila Digital Community Dissertations Spring 5-2010 A History of the American Film Institute Deborah Jae Alexander University of Southern Mississippi Follow this and additional works at: https://aquila.usm.edu/dissertations Part of the American Film Studies Commons, Film and Media Studies Commons, Mass Communication Commons, and the Social Influence and oliticalP Communication Commons Recommended Citation Alexander, Deborah Jae, "A History of the American Film Institute" (2010). Dissertations. 870. https://aquila.usm.edu/dissertations/870 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by The Aquila Digital Community. It has been accepted for inclusion in Dissertations by an authorized administrator of The Aquila Digital Community. For more information, please contact [email protected]. The University of Southern Mississippi A HISTORY OF THE AMERICAN FILM INSTITUTE by Deborah Jae Alexander Abstract of a Dissertation Submitted to the Graduate School of The University of Southern Mississippi in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy May 2010 ABSTRACT A HISTORY OF THE AMERICAN FILM INSTITUTE by Deborah Jae Alexander May 2010 The American Film Institute (AFI) is a highly politicized, powerful organization. To date, most historical documentation and recording of AFI events and activities has been disseminated to the mass media from within the organization through its own publications or in other historical documentation as incidental history in relation to another topic. This dissertation, written as an overview, is the first comprehensive, independent historical examination of the AFI. The examination begins with an exploration of the development, activities and decline of the American Council on Education‟s original AFI and other film organizations that existed prior to the present day AFI.
    [Show full text]
  • Entertaining the Movement: Jane Fonda, GI Resistance, and the FTA by Lindsay Evan Goss B.A., Macalester College, 2004 Dissertati
    Entertaining the Movement: Jane Fonda, GI Resistance, and the FTA By Lindsay Evan Goss B.A., Macalester College, 2004 Dissertation Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Theatre and Performance Studies in the Department of Theatre Arts and Performance Studies at Brown University PROVIDENCE, RHODE ISLAND MAY 2014 © Copyright 2014 by Lindsay E. Goss This dissertation by Lindsay E. Goss is accepted in its present form by the Department of Theatre Arts and Performance Studies as satisfying the dissertation requirement for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy. Date ______________ _____________________________ Patricia Ybarra, Advisor Recommended to the Graduate Council Date ______________ _____________________________ Patricia Ybarra, Reader Date ______________ _____________________________ Nicholas Ridout, Reader Date ______________ _____________________________ Rebecca Schneider, Reader Approved by the Graduate Council Date ______________ _____________________________ Peter Weber, Dean of the Graduate School iii CURRICULUM VITAE Lindsay Goss was born in Florence, South Carolina in 1982. She received her Bachelor of Arts degree with Honors in English Literature at Macalester College in 2004. During college, Lindsay began directing and performing with a number of theatre companies in Minneapolis and St. Paul. In 2005, she moved to New York City (staying until 2008) where she worked as a literary intern with the New York Theatre Workshop, as a teaching artist at Clara Barton High School in Brooklyn, and as a waitress at a series of unremarkable establishments. Her article “Class/Work: The Strange Labor of the Student Activist” will be published in a special of Contemporary Theatre Review in Winter 2014. She has presented conference papers at the annual meetings of the Association for Theatre in Higher Education, Performance Studies International, and the American Society for Theatre Research.
    [Show full text]