Study Guide for Spanish 1: Unidad 1:L1

STUDY GUIDE FOR SPANISH 2: UNIDAD 3:L2 Nombre: ______

1. Materials you will need: Textbook, pages 166-189 Binder (vocabulary, grammar charts, packets, warm ups, and class notes) 2. On pg. 187 of your textbook you have the vocabulary list. Cover the words in Spanish, look the words in English, write the words in Spanish and correct your work. Practice the words you had wrong and do it again. 3. Practice your vocabulary with www.classzone.com. Practice with the flash cards and with the take “Take Home Tutor” on line. 4. Practice your vocabulary words. Write the Spanish word twice. Items at the Market Goods Inexpensive Sculpture Fine A bargain Painting Portrait Unique To be hand made Ceramic Leather wood metal gold stone silver Expressions of courtesy/ask for help

With pleasure Excuse me You’re welcome Excuse me; I am sorry Don’t mention it Go ahead Forgive me May I see?

B. Gramática:

 To describe how long something has been going on, use:

o Hace + the period of time+que + the present tense Hace cinco años que vivo en Wayne.

 To ask how long something has been going on, use:

o ¿Cuánto tiempo hace que + verb in the present tense+ … ¿Cuánto tiempo hace que vives en Wayne?

 To describe how long ago something happened, use: o Hace+ the period of time + que+ the preterite Hace un mes que estuve en México.

 To ask how long ago something happened, use:

o ¿Cuánto tiempo hace que + preterite tense+ … ¿Cuánto tiempo hace que estuviste en México?

C.The preterite tense in Spanish tells of a completed action in the past.

Stem-changing -ir verbs in the preterite change only in the usted/él/ella and ustedes/ellos/ellas forms. They are also known as verbos sandalias.

Preterite: e  i

Pedir=______

yo nosotros tú vosotros

él, ella, usted ellos, ellas, ustedes

Other stem changing verbs: preferir = ______,server = ______, vestirse = ______,

competir = ______and seguir= ______

Preterite: o u

dormir=______yo nosotros tú vosotros

él, ella, usted ellos, ellas, ustedes

Other stem changing verbs: dormirse = ______morir = ______

D. Irregulars in the preterite DO NOT HAVE ACCENTS. The “U” group.

Estar- Poder- Poner- Saber- Tener- Yo Estuv- Pud- Pus- Sup- Tuv- Tú Ud. Él/ella Nosotros Vosotros Uds. Ellos/ellas *note: saber in the preterite means to find out F. Cultura—página 143 del cuaderno