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South Dakota Farm and Home Research SDSU Agricultural Experiment Station
Spring 1996 South Dakota Farm and Home Research South Dakota State University
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~3o, sos ... J.Lr'7 r , ,1 >'H" c onI enIs IY\~rc.. 'i Director'• comments Spirit and dedication to South Dakota ...... 1 Agricultural Experiment Station research crosses many disciplines and embraces a wide gamut of topics, all with the goal of improving life for South Dakotans. Volume 47, number 1, March 1996 Ag Communlcadons Bridge between research and South Dakotans ...... 2 Television, radio, newspapers, publications, and newer communications tools are all part of South Dakota State University the arsenal used to bring Experiment Station research ·results to South Dakotans. Robert T. Wagner, President Agricultural Engineering Impact on present and future agriculture ...... 3 College of Agriculture When the tractor replaced the horse, agriculture changed forever. Far-reaching changes are & Biological Sciences again on the horizon, and Ag Engineering is ready to provide leadership and support. David Bryant, Dean Fred Cholick, Director, Anlmal and Range Sciences Agricultural Experiment Station A reputation for excellence; Mylo A. Hellickson, Director, a commitment to South Dakotans•••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 4 Cooperative Extension Service National recognition for students and a mix of traditional and innovative methods of communi Eugene Arnold, Director, cating with producers reflect Animal and Range Sciences' commitment to South Dakotans. Academic Programs Blology/Mlcroblology Partnerships speed progress of fundamental research ...... 5 Farm & Home Research Staff Emery Tschetter, Department Head Whether developing new products from South Dakota crops or finding ways to fight crop dis Larry Tennyson eases, Biology/Microbiology research is centered on improving South Dakota agriculture. Jerry Leslie Chemistry and Biochemistry Mary Brashier Increasing agricultural productivity Tom Bare while preserving the environment ...... & Duane Hanson A recent USDA review referred to their research as the "cutting edge." Now new communications technology will directly link Chemistry and Biochemistry services with the agricultural community. Published quarterly by the Agricultural Experiment Dairy Science Station, South Dakota State University, Brookings, Bener1ts for students, producers, South Dakota. Sent free to any resident of South consumers, cows themselves •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 7 Dakota in response to a written request. New facilities and the "Send a Cow to College" program emphasize a commitment to dairy producers, while dairy manufacturing research ensures quality products for consumers. Articles in South Dakota Farm & Home Research report Economics the results of research. Because conditions will differ by Projects contribute to increased profitability ...... 8 locality, management skills, etc, results cannot be exactly duplicated by operators. Mention of a Economics projects help maximize profits by exploring alternative marketing practices, produc trademark, proprietary product, or vendor does not tion technologies, resource management, and opportunities for decreasing costs and risks. constitute a guarantee or warranty of the product by the College of Home Economics South Dakota Agricultural Experiment Station and does Research adds value, improves not imply its approval to the exclusion of other products diets, protects hun1an health ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 9 or vendors that may also be suitable. Home Economics researchers are improving nutrition, finding new uses for South Dakota Material appearing in this publication may be reprinted if crops, providing pesticide applicator safety, and helping rural families handle stress. the meaning is not changed and credit is given the Hortlcuhure, Forestry, landscape and Parks researcher and the South Dakota Agricultural Managing natural resources and Experiment Station. beautifying homes and communities ••••••••••••••••-...... 1 O South Dakota Farm & Home Research is edited and From backyard gardeners to loggers, from forest managers to community planners, Horiculture, designed in the Department of Ag Communications, Forestry, Landscape and Parks' research reaches a wide range of South Dakota's citizens. SDSU, and printed on campus at the SDSU Printing Plant Science Laboratory. From fields to high-tech labs, Published in accordance with an act passed in 1881 by the 14th Plant Science research has national impact ...... 11 Legislative Assembly, Dakota Territory, establishing the Dakota Agricultural College and with the act of re-organization passed in Whether tramping through muddy fields or studying plants at the molecular level in modern 1887 by the 17th Legislative Assembly, which established the laboratories, plant science researchers are critical to agriculture in South Dakota and beyond. Agricultural Experiment Station at South Dakota State University. South Dakota State University is an Affirmative Action/Equal Rural Sociology Opportunity Employer (Male/Female) and offers all benefits, Taking the pulse of South Dakota's farms and communities ...... 12 services, education and employrl)ent opportunities without regard Where do South Dakotans live? How old are they? Which population trends are snowballing? The for ancestry , age, race , citizenship, color, creed, religion. gender, disability, national origin, sexual preference, or Vietnam Era answers are vital for legislators, community leaders, businesses, and other decision makers. veteran status. Veterinary Science 5,000 printed by AES at a cost of 72e each. Benerds of animal health improvements March 1996 AX036 stretch from producer to consumer ...... 13 Printed with AgriTek ink, containing soy, Healthy animals benefit both producer and consumer. Research and tests available in the corn, and other vegetable oils. Veterinary Science Department help ensure animal health. WIidiife and Rsheries Sciences Needs of citizens, producers, and About the Cover wildlife are combined in research •.••••.•••••••••••••••••••••••..••••••••.•••.••.. 14 sos·u·s campus is made instantly recognizable Agriculture and wildlife do not exist independent of each other. Wildlife and Fisheries Sci ences research focuses on making interactions work to the benefit of both concerns. by the lights of the Coughlin Campanile. 1 08th Annual Repor.t ••••••.••••••••••••••••.••••.•••••••••••••••••.•.••..••••••.•••.•...•.• 15 photo: Stuart Melby The 108th annual report of the South Dakota Agricultural Experiment Station. The report includes lists of staff, projects, and publications. Director's comments Spirit and dedication to South Dakota
by Fred Cholick
ur annual report, this issue of location in this 0 Farm & Home Research, con diverse state and each veys the volume of work we do here in with its own advisory the South Dakota Agricultural Experi board of local citi ment Station but not the human spirit zens. They are the and dedication that accompany that Antelope Livestock work. and Range Field Sta Although our department heads tion near Buffalo, the could hit only the high points, their Central Crops and reports give the essence of the progress Soils Field Station at we've made in the last year, all of it for Highmore, Cotton your benefit. wood Range and Because that's why we're here-for Livestock Field Sta your benefit. Our mission hasn't tion, Dakota Lakes changed since the Experiment Station Research Farm near opened in 1887: to conduct research Pierre, the Northeast to enhance the quality of life in South Research Farm north !!! Dakota through beneficial use and of Watertown, the ~ E 0 development of economic, human, Southeast Research l- o and natural resources. Farm near Beresford, 0 .c In 1996 terms, that means we work and the West River a. to increase your profitability, stabilize Ag Research and Tom Cheesebrough, left, of the Department of Biology/ production, lower input costs, raise Extension Center at Microbiology, shows Ag Experiment Station Director Fred consumer acceptance, create new Rapid City. The Cholick how he selects genes for soybean oil with the help uses for your crop and livestock prod "eighth" station is on of bacteria. The spots show where the bacteria have suc ucts, and increase food safety. the SDSU campus. cessfully incorporated soybean oil genes into themselves. These genes will be extracted for further study. History shows we have done our Together, they repre job. You can see for yourself the new sent nearly 17,000 and improved crop varieties, disease acres available for federal and state appropriated funds, resistance, feed efficiency, and research. grants, dollars from commodity orga increased productivity without higher • That's only a small fraction of the nizations, and gifts. production costs. places in the state where you'll find • The acres, animals, and analyti Other benefits are indicated by the Experiment Station scientists. Com cal labs don't run themselves. The many pages of publications, articles, munities, small and large, are others. most important component of the and reports listed later in this maga Cooperating farmers and ranchers Experiment Station is its people. We zine. These benefits are more indirect. give us valuable assistance when we have 125 dedicated faculty in 12 Publishing our work in research jour work in their field's and among their departments in the College of Agricul nals connects us with the global scien herds. ture and Biological Sciences and the tific community. Cooperation and • And we have our own livestock: College of Ho.me Economics. These sharing is as essential in the wider approximately 500 cows with calves, are the individuals who develop the world as it is in the labs and fields of 120 cows in the dairy herd, 1,500 to ideas and solve your problems. the South Dakota Experiment Station. 1,700 cattle on feed, 120 sows, a So that's who we are and what we We can never stop learning, whether varying number of feeder pigs, and are. We are here to serve you. Get in from genes, wheat plants, weeds, over 850 sheep. We use these animals touch with me if you have specific weight scales at the cattle chutes, or in both research and teaching. questions or problems. I'd be happy to from other scientists. What we learn, • We have approximately 150 hear from you. 0 we share with you. active research projects. Each deals From a physical standpoint: with an agricultural issue in South Dr. Fred Cholick i.s the Director of the South • We conduct projects at seven Dakota, from family to farming to Dakota Agricultural Experiment Station at "stations," each vital because of its feedlots. Projects are supported by SDSU. Ag Communications Bridge between research and South Dakotans
by Emery Tschetter
g Communications is one of Amany bridges between research by the Agricultural Experi ment Station, information dissemina tion by the Cooperative Extension Ser vice, and the people of South Dakota. Ag Communications produces more than 130 hours of programs for com mercial and public television, writes more than 500 print news stories, pub lishes more than 120 bulletins and other publications, and distributes nearly 750,000 publications around the world each year. Here are some of the highlights from our work in 1995. • Today's Ag can now be seen across South Dakota and in seven other states on KELO-lV, Sioux Falls, Jeff Silverman of the Chicago Mercantile Exchange gives trading floor insights to S.D., and KOTA-lV, Rapid City, S.D. Today's Ag host Michelle Rook and cameraman Brad Van Osdel. Every week, 44,000 It is the most-watched ag news pro Today's Ag viewers meet the people behind the breaking agricultural news that gram on television, with more than dominates their lives and profitability. 44,000 viewers each week. According to Nielsen ratings, Today's Ag is the development and production of the recommendations in production agri 20th most watched program out of Cattlemen's Satellite Shortcourse. culture and family life. Whether the more than 300 programs on the major Beef producers at over 900 viewing story is in the Dakota Farmer or car networks and has higher ratings than sites across North America participat ried by the Associated Press, several many of the prime time programs. ed in this program, making it the of these stories each week find their Today's Ag won first place honors in largest distance-education program way into nearly every home and busi competition among all land-grant uni ever undert4ken by the land-grant ness in South Dakota. versities that produce weekly televi system. As a result of the 15-week • The Extension and research pub sion shows. program, 76 percent of the partici lications you find at your county • When budget cuts forced South pants planned to make management Extension office are produced by Ag Dakota Public Television to close its changes, and 92 percent said their Communications. From the 1996 crop Brookings studio, Ag Communications potential profitability was increased. variety recommendations to the edu assumed production of Garden Llne • DTN & FarmDayta subscribers cational materials used by 4-H mem and Midwest Market Analysis. These have up-to-the-minute access to South bers, publications produced by Ag are the only South Dakota-produced Dakota production and marketing Communications reach into every cor programs on public television that information, thanks to updates from ner of the state. address profitability in South Dakota Ag Communications. Nearly 500 sto There are many other services agriculture and horticulture issues. ries are inserted each year on both offered by Ag Communications, includ Garden Llne is the most-watched local systems, reaching more than 5,000 ing construction of educational ly produced program on South Dakota South Dakota farmers, ranchers, and exhibits, production of videos and Public Television. Midwest Market agribusinesses. satellite programs, and communication Analysis has been rated by farmers and • The weekly Ag Communications training. All projects have one com · ranchers as the most-trusted source for news packet is used by nearly all the mon element: impact on the lives and analysis of ag markets. daily newspapers, farm publications, profitability of South Dakotans. a • Working cooperatively with and radio and television stations serv three other land-grant universities, ing South Dakota. These news stories Emery Tschetter is head of the Ag South Dakota State University led the focus on research developments and Communications Department at SDSU.
2 Ag Engineering and 3 7 other countries. Preliminary studies of irradiated beef indicate it can be used without loss of quality and Impact on present flavor. Agricultural engineers and meats researchers are investigating the use of antioxidants to reduce the rate and future agriculture of fat oxidation and possible off flavors in irradiated fresh ground beef. • Computers are the heart of by Darrell W. DeBoer machine vision technology in agricul ture. Our researchers are using video elevance to present and future Our test data are currently being used cameras as eyes for computers and for R South Dakota agriculture has nationally and are code approved in providing guidance for a robotic arm. been the focus of the Department of Wisconsin. The work is supported by Images acquired from aircraft are being Agricultural Engineering in 1995, as it grants from private industry. used to develop maps for use in site is in all years. • Indoor air quality within livestock specific farming. Machine vision tech • To assist livestock producers, our structures is another concern of our nology has potential for carcass evalua agricultural engineers are working agricultural engineers. Com and soy tion, weed identification and spray cali with a South Dakota firm to develop a bean oils are being studied as possible bration, and grain quality evaluation. new pig feeder that accommodates the agents to remove dust and ammonia • Our agricultural engineers, in movements a pig makes while eating. from building air. If dust and odors cooperation with the South Dakota This will result in less feed waste. Uni can be controlled, the potential exists. Cooperative Extension Service, the versity students and faculty members for reduced ventilation and energy Easter Seal Society of South Dakota, comprise the development team. requirements. Studies have shown that and McKennan Hospital of Sioux Falls, • Faculty members are improving pigs also gain better in surroundings are assisting and educating individuals the design of post-frame and pole with lower ammonia levels. with physical disabilities and their fam buildings constructed from wood and • Irradiating foods significantly ilies to work in agriculture. The AgrA light gage metal. The new designs reduces the potential for food poison bility Project is a national effort; local reduce the quantity of materials used ing. Irradiation is used on chicken, ly, it helps South Dakotans rebuild in construction and, hence, the cost. fresh fruits, and vegetables in the U.S . their lives after mishaps and become productive, contributing members of the rural community. • Environmental issues continue to capture the attention of South Dakotans. When soil and water researchers com pleted a soils analysis with grants from the Bureau of Reclamation and the USDA, they found selenium concentra tions that raise concerns about potential impacts from the proposed Lake Andes Wagner/Marty II Irrigation Project. A proposal was developed with South Dakota and federal officials to investi gate the potential influence of the pro ject on the environment. • Extension engineers are aiding in the development and delivery of edu cational programs that assist producers in reducing environmental degradation from livestock waste. A computer pro gram called Farm• A• Syst is used to identify and assess the impact of pollu tion sources. 0 Steve Pohl, Gary Anderson, and Joel Rausch, (I to r) are structures engineers in the Department. Their chief concerns in designing livestock buildings are reasonable construction costs and indoor environments that provide economical comfort and Dr. Darrell DeBoer is professor and acting safety to _bot~ ani~a~s and _operators. Studies have shown, for example, that pigs gain head of the Department of Agricultural more rapidly in buildings with lower ammonia levels. · Engineering at SDSU.
3 Animal and Range Sciences A reputation for excellence; a commitment to South Dakotans
by Jim Males
he animal science major experi T enced record enrollment in 1995. This record and the high inter est in range science courses indicates the excellent reputation of the under graduate program at South Dakota State University. The academic quadrathalon team representing ·the Animal and Range Sciences Department CARS) was the high team at the Midwest Section American Society of Animal Science Academic Quadrathalon. This team represented South Dakota at the Nc1tional Cattlemen's convention in January 1996. Animal Science major Erin Pettigrew (Wetonka, S.D.) was Don Boggs of the Animal Science Department led development of and hosted the recognized as the National Outstand Cattlemen's Satellite Shortcourse, aired biweekly last year. The program was the ing Senior in Block & Bridle, and Beth largest, longest running, continuing education program on satellite in the nation. Rusche (Bancroft, S.D.) was third in the Outstanding Junior competition. tions of the mechanisms that control swine research team have made a Traditional and new programming muscle growth to implant strategies major effort to reduce the effect of methods continue to extend the Uni for cattle in the feedlot or from man boar odor in hogs. The beef cattle versity to the citizens of South Dakota agement of the range natural resource marketing effort is a good mix of and the region. The Cattlemen's Satel to marketing strategies for cattle. Extension, research, and cooperation lite Shortcourse was broadcast to • Much interest was shown during between animal scientists and ag around 900 satellite downlinks and the last year in winter supplementa economists. The Retained Ownership reached over 3,000 people nationally. tion strategies for beef cows grazing Demonstration serves as an excellent The program idea and leadership orig native range, water infiltration rates demonstration project for cow/calf inated with Don Boggs of our Depart on range that had been managed with producers who can gather information ment. It will serve as the model for different grazing intensities and .dura on how their own cattle perform in future Extension programming. tions, management of the flock under the feedlot and the kind of carcasses Traditional delivery methods like farm or range conditions to increase they hang up. Data gathered in this the TIPS Conference for swine, Range fall lambing, and supplemental zinc project are also used in the beef cattle Beef Cow Symposium for beef cattle, levels for early weaned pigs. marketing research effort. and Shearing Schools for sheep pro • The beef cattle breeding project ARS faculty integrate the three ducers continue to be popular and continues to evaluate a three-breed prong functions of teaching, research, excellent sources for producer contin rotation compared to a two-breed and Extension that are the basis of the uing education. Whether through one rotation with a terminal cross sire. Not land grant higher education system. of these programs, or at county meet only are production traits evaluated, The faculty in ARS contribute to all of ings, or through individual contacts, but this project also is an important the functions regardless of their pri the ARS Extension and research facul part of a national effort to evaluate mary responsibility. This aids the ty work to get the latest information selection of beef cattle to enhance beef Department and the college in serving to producers and other clientele. tenderness and quality. the -9~eds of all South Dakotans. 0 • In the meat science area, beef tal esearch in ARS runs the gamut Dr. James Males is professor and head of the low was compared to soy oil for deep Department of Animal and Range Sciences R from fundamental investiga- fat frying. Meat scientists and the at SDSU.
4 Biology/Microbiology Partnerships speed progress of fundamental research
by Charles McMullen
inking resources from the Agri deicer from com pro Lcultural Experiment Station, cessing byproducts has commodity groups, agricultural pro made significant head cessing consortia, and other govern way during 1995. An ment agencies has permitted our sci anaerobic bacterium entists and their students to progress begins the process by on fundamental research to solve converting com sugar problems important to South Dakota into acetic acid. To agriculture. The Department of Biolo reduce the cost of the gy/Microbiology greatly appreciates final product (calcium the partnership support provided by magnesium acetate, the South Dakota Soybean Research CMA) , scientists have and Promotion Council, South Dakota coaxed the bacterium to Com Utilization Council, South Dako grow on stillage, a low ta Pork Producers Council, and the value byproduct of South Dakota Wheat Commission. ethanol production. 5rn • In our state, tan spot disease takes Now the team is con C :x:CII Q) an estimated 5 to 10 percent off poten centrating on genetically C CII ::, tial yield of both spring and winter altering the bacterium to 0 0 wheats. Breeding for resistance is con work more efficiently. 2 sidered the best solution to this dis Scale-up to pilot plant a. ease. Biology/Microbiology and Plant fermentation has begun, Bill Gibbons, microbiologist, continues his research to Science Department researchers have and contacts with poten develop a "salt-free" road de-icer in partnership with developed an anther culture system for tial industrial partners the South Dakota Corn Utilization Council. The product rapid selection of true-breeding lines, are also in the works to has moved from laboratory experiments to pilot-plant thereby speeding up an early release of commercialize this tech trials to assess its commercial applications. urgently needed wheat varieties. nology. • Scientists from the USDA Insect • The genes that con- size. The "agouti gene" has been Laboratory and the Department have trol the production of pullulan, a located in mice, and we are trying to identified proteinase inhibitors that biodegradable fungal polysaccharide, identify a similar gene in cattle. If are effective in killing three species of have been isolated and sequenced. found and enhanced, it should lead to cereal aphids. The goal is to transfer Pullulan, which can be produced on higher efficiency in cattle production. these inhibitors into wheat to create com mash, has many uses in medi • The Oak Lake Field Station, man aphid resistant varieties. cine, health services, and industry. aged by the Department of • Another example of collaborative Our scientists have 'also isolated two Biology/Microbiology,' hosted local research is the teamwork of Veteri genes involved in soybean fatty acid school children studying prairie envi nary Science and Biology/Microbiolo synthesis. They are currently "mak ronments, history, and culture. Anoth gy scientists in testing the effective ing" a gene that they will transfer to er Summer Science Camp for South ness of livestock vaccines. The new soybeans where it will block produc Dakota youth was held at the station, tests are scheduled to become avail tion of polyunsaturated fatty acids and the facility is used by undergradu able in 1996. and promote the formation of high ates and graduate students for field • Our scientists have also been monounsaturated oil. studies. The field station will be a site investigating how stress affects the • Another scientist has isolated for new research into land-water inter immune system. Controlling stress bacterial "nitrate genes." Modified actions in prairie environments. 0 related disease will make livestock and inserted into soil bacteria, they production more profitable. could slow the loss of nitrate fertilizer Dr. Charles McMullen is professor and head • Research to develop a noncorro from soil. In animals, certain genes of the Department of Biology/ Microbiology sive, environmentally friendly road regulate fat deposition and animal at SDSU.
5 Duane Matthees, searching for new industrial uses of soy protein, also identifies herbicides involved in crop injury disputes. Tests are conducted for individuals and regulatory agencies.
ta State University. He established the cause of urinary calculi for both feed lot and range livestock and has pro vided an understanding of calcium and phosphorus nutrition, nitrate toxi city, vitamin A nutrition, ruminant aci dosis, and copper deficiency. • Also in animal nutrition, Dr. Ivan Palmer continues the development of a 5 universally recognized analytical 1/) C: a, ::x:: method for trace quantities of seleni Q) C: a, um (now recognized as an essential :, 0 micronutrient). Our state has some of .c~ a. the highest seleniferous soils in the world. • Another important area is our, , Chemistry and Biochemistry crop utilization research. Dr. Tom West is working with fungal mutant strains to produce pullulan, a carbohy Increasing drate-based product with a wide vari ety of emerging commercial applica agricultural productivity tions including plastics and low-calo rie food products. Dr. Duane Matthees is identifying new industrial uses of while preserving soy protein. He also is continuing to identify and resolve problems relating to crop injuries from the misuse of the environment herbicides. • Our Analytical Services Group by Laurence I. Peterson under the direction of Nancy Thiex runs tests for the South Dakota Depart he primary agricultural mission "excellent relevance to the needs of ment of Agriculture in support of its Tof the Department of Chemistry South Dakota agriculture as well as regulatory program and also conducts and Biochemistry is to conduct world-wide application." analytical work for farmers and research in animal biochemistry and • Dr. Don Evenson's work with agribusinesses throughout the state. alternative uses of agricultural prod mammalian sperm and his develop With the increased sophistication in ucts. This work enhances agricultural ment of a sperm chromatin structure livestock feeding and crop protection, productivity while preserving the envi assay were regarded as having need and demand for these services are ronment. In addition, we offer analyti "tremendous implications on livestock expected to increase in the future. To cal services and develop new analyti production in South Dakota and the reduce the turnaround time of our ser cal methods of economic, environmen world" as well as having human appli vices and provide a more direct link to tal, and regulatory importance. cation in areas of both fertility and the South Dakota agricultural commu In May 1995, the Cooperative States toxicology. nity, we have developed and put on Research, Education, and Extension • Dr. Royce Emerick's mineral line a World Wide Web site on Inter Service conducted its 5-year review of nutrition work "has had direct applica net. Now our services can be directly our overall program, lead by a team of tion to the production of [cattle and accessed at
6 Dairy Science Benefits for students, producers, consumers, cows themselves
by John Parsons
he new Dairy Research & number of shortcourses this past year. team placed third at the regional con TTraining Facility was dedicated The dairy-farm management short test, Glenview, Ill., and third at the November 1, 1994, and cows were course was presented in cooperation national contest, Chicago, Ill. moved to the new unit one week with Land O'Lakes. A milking short • The Minnesota/South Dakota later. This new facility has hosted course was conducted by Gene Stege Dairy Foods Research Center continues numerous tours and individuals from man, instructor/dairy farm supervi an active program of training students South Dakota and the surrounding sor, Dr. Kim Cassel, Extension special for the dairy industry and of conduct states. Several dairy farmers have ist, and others who provided hands ing research to solve technical prob returned with pen, tape measure, and on experience in the new double-8 lems in the cheese, ice cream, and notebook for help with their planned parallel parlor. The annual Dairy/For other dairy products areas. Dr. David expansion or new dairy facilities. age Conference, organized by Dr. Cas Henning is studying the potential of • As part of our commitment to sel, was held in Sioux Falls, S.D., with adding cultures of Pediococcus pen dairy producers, we have offered a 140 people attending. tosaceus to give higher-quality Cheddar • The Dairy Science cheese. Dr. Vikram Mistry has used Department and the Brown electron microscopy to show that pro Swiss Cattle Breeders' Asso tein makes a great contribution to ciation of the USA have cheese texture in low-fat cheeses. This developed a program called research led to the development of a "Send a Cow to College." A new process which improves the body total of 60 Brown Swiss and texture of low-fat cheese. Dr. Bob bred heifers will be donated Baer, Dr. Sharon Franklin, and Dr. to South Dakota State Uni David Schingoethe are working on pro versity to establish a herd of jects to alter the composition of milk fat 1 registered Brown Swiss and to make healthier dairy products. to increase the herd from Dr. David Henning and Christine 100 to 160 milking animals. Reitsma, graduate research assistant, To date, 23 animals have report that E. coli 0157:H7 can survive been received, representing Cheddar cheese manufacturing a donation of over $33,000 processes and subsequent curing time. to SDSU. To eliminate potential problems with • Judging activities in this pathogen, processing plants need the Department continue to include a number of strategies in to be a strong magnet for their operations that include pasteur many students. High ization or heat treatment of milk for school students in 4-H and cheese manufacture, active starter cul FFA come to Little Interna tures, and contamination prevention tional, special judging clin through good manufacturing practices. ics, and the state FFA con Dr. Bob Baer is studying the effects test in both dairy foods of emulsifier in low-fat (2 percent) ice and dairy cattle judging. cream. Defects such as coarse and icy Our collegiate teams par texture have been reduced with the ticipated in four contests. use of certain emulsifiers. You can The dairy cattle collegiate now have a low-fat ice cream that is team competed in the smooth and creamy; if you doubt "Send a Cow to College" is off to a flying start. A regional contest at Viroqua, that, stop in at our own SDSU ice herd of donated Brown Swiss will allow Wis., and at the national cream parlor·and have a sample! 0 researchers- and the producers who will use their Wis. findings-to capitalize on the high-protein milk this contest, Madison, The Dr. John Parsons is professor and head of breed produces. dairy products judging the Department of Dairy Science at SDSU.
7 Economics Projects contribute to increased profitability
by Ardelle Lundeen
he goal of research in the Eco conventional, and transitional no-till • In two research projects, the fea Tnomics Department is to agricultural management systems with sibility of various strategies to increase profitability in South Dakota wetlands is showing that each manage improve producer returns in the mar agriculture through providing infor ment system can be profitable, wildlife keting of beef cattle is being analyzed. mation on alternative marketing prac habitat is enhanced by vegetative diver One study shows that feeder calf aver tices, production technologies, and sity and residue cover, wetlands are age daily gain, carcass quality grade, resource management and by describ acting as nutrient filters, and wetlands and dressing percentage are the major ing opportunities for decreasing pro are supplying water for groundwater factors affecting cattle profitability. duction and marketing costs and risks. and soil moisture recharge. These find On the other hand, some factors are • Several projects combine eco ings are providing insights to produc only loosely related to profits: initial nomic and environmental analysis of ers, natural resource managers, and feeder calf weight, initial fat thick sustainable agriculture. In the Big policy makers on strategies to jointly ness, prefeedlot arrival vaccination, Sioux Aquifer region, a case-study accomplish agricultural production and calf breed, and dam milking ability.' approach is being used to analyze dif soil and water protection goals. These findings show the value of ferent size farms whose owners have • Grain and livestock marketing (1) cow-calf operators accumulating, participated in federal programs to plays a major role in Department over time, data on the performance of improve water quality. Results indi research and Extension programs. One their calves going into the feedlot, cate that changes in some farming research project involves determining and (2) feeder-cattle buyers reconsid practices could yield both increased tradeoffs between average returns and ering calf characteristics traditionally farm profits and improved groundwa year-to-year risks for different prehar believed to be critical in determining ter quality. For three of four farms vest marketing strategies for corn, prospective fed-cattle profits. studied, increased profits range from spring wheat, and soybeans. Major • Results from the various projects $6 to $30 an acre. commodity groups in South Dakota are used by the Extension specialists in • An interdepartmental research have assisted with grant funds to workshops and meetings around the project on the interactions of organic, enhance and broaden the project. state and in media releases. Numerous marketing workshops have been held to inform producers and loan officers about marketing strategies to increase returns and reduce risks. Another objective is to help producers avoid "harmful" marketing strategies. Statistics on farmland prices and rental rates are gathered and compiled annually. Survey results are made available to farmers and ranchers, landowners, and agricultural profes sionals (lenders, rural appraisers, pro fessional farm managers, and policy makers) interested in agricultural land market trends. Cl) iii The Department's monthly Eco ID !s nomics Commentator provides sum I- mary research results and outlook .c~ a. articles on grain and livestock mar Economists Dillon Feuz and Scott Fausti compare projected returns from various kets to readers. 0 marketing strategies with John Wagner, Extension beef specialist. Generally, methods Dr. Ardelle Lundeen is professor and head with high economic risk to producers bring higher prices, low-risk strategies lead to of the Department of Economics at SDSU. lower returns.
8 College of Home Economics Research adds value, improves diets, protects human heahh
by Laurie Stenberg Nichols
ood scientists in the College of to improve nutritional and functional cookies were consumed by the public. FHome Economics are adding properties of soy protein products. Dr. Krishnan and colleagues are also value to South Dakota-grown corn • Dr. Padu Krishnan, Department of analyzing whole grain to· predict and soybeans while they work to Nutrition and Food Science, and col ethanol yield and experimenting with improve the diets and health of our leagues are seeking new uses for corn polystyrene foam made from corn state's people. and corn byproducts. Dr. Krishnan's · flour for insulation and packaging • Dr. Chunyang Wang, Department most popular research has been food purposes. of Nutrition and Food Science, is dis products containing food-grade dis • The health hazards of pesticides covering new ways to preserve soy tiller's dried grains. Distiller's spent are of growing concern to South isoflavones during processing. Soy grains are byproducts of com process Dakota producers. Dr. Linda isoflavones, a component of soybeans, ing and currently are used primarily as Manikowske, Extension specialist in are known to prevent heart disease livestock feed. Dr. Krishnan tested vari clothing and textiles, is experimenting and cancer. However, current soy pro ous cookie recipes using up to 10 per with cornstarch which, when applied cessing destroys these isoflavones. Dr. cent distiller's dried grains, and the to protective clothing, would form a Wang's goal is to discover new pro baked products showed a 21 percent barrier protecting the applicator from cessing technologies that will preserve increase in insoluble fiber content. This skin contact with pesticides. She is the isoflavones and their potential fiber contribution is significant, as fiber working with Jim Wilson, Extension health benefits. It is believed that if has been linked to the prevention of pesticide education coordinator, and isoflavones were protected during cancer and heart disease. with colleagues from a 10-state north processing, human consumption of Last year, Di. Krishnan offered central regional research group. soy products would increase, creating chocolate chip, oatmeal raisin, peanut Two new projects will prepare us greater demand for soybeans. Dr. butter, and snicker doodle cookies at to better help families in a busy, Wang also has on-going research pro nearly 20 events including the South stress-filled world. jects into new processing technologies Dakota State Fair where over 50,000 • Dr. Mary Kay Helling, Human Development/Family Studies, and Dr. Ron Stover, Sociology, are investigat ing the processes and stresses of transferring the family farm or ranch to the next generation. Through in depth interviews with farm families, they are learning more about how families communicate during the transfer process, emotions which may be barriers or facilitators to communi cation, and the roles various family members play. • Dr. Cindy Schmiege and Dr. Lau rie Stenberg Nichols are interviewing families who must balance work and family responsibilities. A growing number of dual-employed couples manage both demanding jobs and busy families.' The researchers are especially interested in rural employ ment situations, including family Linda Manikowske, clothing and textiles specialist, instructs pesticide applicators in the farms and ranches. 0 personal safety requirements of certification. She is also working with corn starch; added as a barrier on clothing, it may prevent the pesticide from coming in contact with Dr. Laurie Stenberg Nichols is Dean of the skin. College of Home Economics at SDSU.
9 · Horticuhure, Forestry, Landscape & Parks Managing natural resources and beautifying homes and communities
by Peter R. Schaefer
esearch and Extension activi requirements, and first R ties in the Horticulture, aid, were also presented. Forestry, Landscape and Parks Over 70 loggers Department have broad influences in attended spring work South Dakota that range from natural shops in Hill City and resource management to beautifying Spearfish, while an addi community and home environments. tional 30 attended a • Through a grant from the USDA workshop this fall in Forest Service, the department is study Spearfish. The Black Hills ing the effects of trees on home energy Women in Timber and use in the communities of Murdo and Black Hills Timbermen's Eagle Butte, S.D. This research will Association have been, determine the number, placement, and and continue to be, type of trees to maximize energy sav actively involved in the ings in these communities, and the direction and promotion results will be used to address similar of this program. concerns in other small communities • Closer to campus, across the state. It is anticipated that the last 2 years have wit the results of this work will stimulate nessed the establishment tree planting in these small towns. of new cut flower, fruit Although the research is not com tree, and Christmas tree Master Gardeners, in return for professional pleted, it has already directly influ evaluation, demonstra instruction in horticulture, donate a minimum of 80 enced these communities by raising tion, and teaching plots hours of service to their communities, sharing their the awareness of civic leaders to the at the N .E. Hansen knowledge in beautifying and adding value to public potential of trees for reducing home Research Center. sites and assisting Extension agents in answering energy costs and by directly involving The cut flower plots horticultural questions. community members in the research. link private industry with • Natural resource management in our research. Department ter Gardeners each year, with similar forested settings is also being faculty evaluate the quality and pro numbers receiving recertification train addressed by department faculty. A duction potential of tria:l materials ing. These individuals multiply the grant from the USDA Extension Ser received from the National Associa impact of their training through volun vice provided the means to establish tion of Specialty Cut Flower Growers. teer service in their community. a Logger Education to Advance Pro These materials are then disseminat The above examples highlight the fessionalism (LEAP) program in ed to retail and wholesale florists to active involvement of the citizens of South Dakota. This program provides inform them of the new plants that South Dakota in the research and out continuing education in silviculture are available. In turn, these business reach activities conducted thorough the and forest ecology that will help es tell us the public's response to Horticulture, Forestry, Landscape and Black Hills loggers understand the these new materials. Our students Parks Department. In addition, faculty basis for forest management deci also benefit from exposure to the lat conduct many other research and out sions and will better equip them to est in floral crops. reach activities that touch the daily assist forest managers in managing • The Master Gardener program, lives of South Dakotans and the ways Black Hills tracts. Other topics that conducted through Horticulture Exten in which they manage rural and com assist loggers in managing their busi sion, continues to influence many munity landscapes across the state. 0 f . nesses, such as accounting proce South Dakotans both directly and indi Dr. Peter Schaefer is professor and head of dures, working with land owners, rectly. Seventy-five to 100 individuals the Department of Horticulture, Forestry, best management practices, OSHA participate in the training of new Mas- Landscape and Parks at SDSU.
10 Plant Science From fields to high-tech labs, Plant Science has national impact
by Dale J. Gallenberg
any of the Plant Science Seed Stocks and Seed M Department's research and Certification programs. Extension projects relate directly to • The potential of production agriculture; however, alternative crops and basic biology, natural resource man the economics of rota agement, and other topics are also tion/tillage systems are addressed. Our work ranges from being examined. Man applied, field-oriented studies to agement of CRP acres those emphasizing molecular biology coming back into pro and from immediate to long-term duction and the best research. Our projects have impact utilization of wetlands not only in South Qakota but region are being studied as ally and nationally as well. well. Winter wheat pro To become aware of developing ducers are benefiting problems in production agriculture from work on conserva and to pass on solutions and recom tion compliance, specifi mendations, our faculty maintains cally "credit" for wheat close associations with clientele. Our growth in the fall. work is well supported financially by • Several soil science commodlty groups. We also receive projects are involved in Variety development, a major activity in the Department, significant external competitive grant the development and encompasses both tried-and-true conventional breeding funding and private industry contri implementation of pre and the newest in molecular technology. To meet the butions. cision or site-specific goals of more stable and more profitable production, two • Variety and germplasm develop farming. Department new wheat varieties have been recently released. ment is a major activity; we empha faculty helped host a size characteristics that ensure stable, recent precision farming • The soybean cyst nematode was profitable crop production-yield, conference. discovered in Union County in 1995. quality, pest resistance, stress toler • Basic crop fertility requirements, We will continue to develop education ance, and others. Recent variety the use of soil testing, and al and control programs. Phytophthora releases from SDSU include 'Russ' fertilizer/pesticide application tech root rot of soybeans is an increasing spring wheat, 'Nekota' winter wheat nology are important facets of our problem, and research emphases Uoint release with Nebraska), and work. Studies have shown that certain include race identification, population 'Hendricks' soybeans Uoint release chemical application techniques need dynamics, and resistance screening. with Minnesota). to be critically evaluated to reduce • Field evaluations .of pesticides on Variety development is not limited the risk of herbicide movement in a variety of crops generate data which to conventional methods. Molecular areas vulnerable to groundwater cont aid producers in making control deci techniques are used to study oil con amination. sions. In the W.E.E.D. Project, pro tent and quality, freeze resistance, • Various biological control agents grams have been developed for pest biology, and other factors. Near have been evaluated for control of unique problems, such as managing Infrared Reflectance Spectroscopy insects and weeds. Promising results ALS-resistant kochia. (NIRS), usually associated with for have been obtained using a fungus on • Pesticide applicator training, con ages, is used to measure various crop grasshoppers and flea beetles on leafy tainer recycling, and waste pesticide quality parameters. spurge. disposal are successful programs • The Crop Performance Testing • Studies on reduced com root involving inter-agency cooperation. 0 program generates data to assist pro worm insecticide rates and on cereal ducers in making variety and hybrid aphid management have influenced Dr. Dale Gallenberg is an associate planting choices. Basic seed stocks are recommendations made to farmers in professor and head of the Department of made available through Foundation South Dakota and the region. Plant Science at SDSU.
11 One of three persons leaves rural South Dakota in a decade. Results are fewer and aging-farm families and small · communities. The Rural Sociology department combats this decline by providing a forum for community rebirth and revitalization.
ter Program. By themselves, these numbers are not very meaningful to local decision makers. We sift through and sort the information into reports and publications that provide current data and trends for use by individuals and groups working to improve their communities or start or enlarge busi nesses. The joint support of the Agri cultural Experiment Station and the Cooperative Extension Service allows our staff to work directly with com Rural Sociology munity leaders in translating the cen sus data into alternative routes to development. Taking the pulse of • Four regions in South Dakota have already set up frameworks to empower local communities to set South Dakota's farms goals, share resources, and provide opportunities for farm and town resi dents. The CDC has played a critical and communities role in providing a forum for dis cussing common interests and con by James L. Satterlee cerns. At the present, at least 26 ( 40 percent) of the 66 counties in the state have been involved in some hile the U.S. Census Bureau however, can be accounted for by the aspect of regional planning. Staff of W reported a slight (.8 percent) large increases in just a few communi the CDC make 30 to 40 formal pre increase in population for the state of ties within commuting distance of our sentations annually, conduct work South Dakota during the decade larger urban centers. The smaller shops, and develop numerous special 1980-90, "natural increase" (births communities in the state have been reports to support these regional minus deaths) for the same period seriously affected by the Joss of farms efforts. reflected an out-migration of over and ranches and, more specifically, The CDC is supported through 50,000 persons during the decade. the families who operated them. funding by the Agricultural Experi Over half of the out-migrants were The survival of many of our small ment Station, Cooperative Extension young adults aged 20-34 years. er family farms and their nearby Service, and SDSU instructional pro One of every three persons living towns is linked and is dependent grams. In addition the U.S. Depart in the rural farm sector of the state in upon opportunities for off-farm ment of Commerce-Bureau of Census 1980 had left by 1990. employment of one or both family provides the census data free of The impacts of that loss have members. The question then is: How charge to the CDC. spread outward from farms and do we help revitalize communities to For population, agricultural, and ranches. Most small South Dakota serve as logical sites for economic economic information pertaining to communities of the 1990s have development (business sitings and/or your locality, contact the Census Data boarded-up businesses on mostly expansions) that will provide the Center, Box 504, SDSU, Brookings, empty mainstreets. quality of life necessary for such activ SD 57007-1296, or phone 605-688- Census numbers mask these reali ity to occur? 4132. 0 ties, however. The raw numbers show • The Census Data Center (CDC) that the total population of towns at South Dakota State University is a Dr. James Satterlee is professor and head of under 2,500 (the rural non-farm sec repository of all census data available the Department of Rural Sociology at tor) increased slightly. These gains, through the Bureau's State Data Cen- SDSU.
12 Veterinary Science Benefits of animal health improvements stretch from producer to consumer
by John U. Thomson
11 citizens of South Dakota A benefit from the efforts of the Veterinary Science Department (VS)/Animal Disease Research and Diagnostic Laboratory (ADRDL) at South Dakota State University. The animal disease research, diagnostic, Extension, and teaching efforts are all focused to address health concerns of livestock and poultry operations in South Dakota. Improvements in ani mal health promote animal welfare, assure safe and wholesome food, and provide improved profitability, effi ciency, and savings that are shared from the producer to the consumer. • The ADRDL received over 27,000 submissions of animal specimens from regional yeterinarians representing The volume of specimens coming into the Animal Disease Research and Diagnostic every South Dakota county during the Laboratory is staggering. Tests conducted are vital to the prevention, control, and past 1.5 years. The laboratory con treatment of diseases in animals. Because many pathogens may be transmitted from ducted over 650,000 tests on speci animals to humans, work in the Lab also has impact on human health. mens from 31 mammalian and 14 avian species, with 85 percent coming venting this syndrome. SDSU and Respiratory Syndrome. Efforts to from cattle and swine. Diagnoses researchers have the technology to evaluate the role of semen in the involving rabies, anthrax, Salmonella, evaluate mucosal cell immunity. This transmission of the disease have led to cryptosporidiosis, and other zoonotic new technology allows research to the development and implementation pathogens that may be transmitted add valuable scientific information of a polymerase chain reaction (PCR) from animal to humans were provid about the efficacy of prevention and testing procedure to identify semen ed. These frequently highlight the control protocols. containing the virus. The significance importance of the ADRDL service in • Veterinary Extension is focusing of this contribution has been magni assisting in the prevention, control, on improved utilization of records and fied by the swine industry's rapid and treatment of diseases. information. After Extension assisted adoption of artificial insemination. • Veterinary Science researchers the owner and atten.ding veterinarians • Many researchers. in the Depart have preliminary data that there are in the analyses of records for an 800- ment are utilizing flow cytometry wide variations in the virulence of iso head feedlot, they realized that the technology, a sophisticated cell sorter. lates of 0157:H7 E. coli. The 0157:H7 home-raised calves were the highest These efforts ·are producing protocols E. coli isolates from cattle appear to contributors to health problems. This for the evaluation of semen, milk, and be significantly less virulent than information stimulated management blood that will eventually be incorpo those associated with human illness. to reevaluate the herd health plan and rated into the ADRDL diagnostic These findings will assist future feedlot entry policies. This will offerings to further the health and efforts to provide a safer food supply. improve the profitability for this opera well-being of animals. 0 • Bovine respiratory syndrome has tion and serve as an example for many plagued the beef industry for decades. other producers and veterinarians. Dr. John U. Thomson is professor and head The lack of knowledge about the • SDSU researchers continue to of the Department of Veterinary Science and bovine immune system has been a provide valuable scientific informa Director of the Animal Disease Research limiting factor in controlling and pre- tion about the Porcine Reproductive and Diagnostic Laboratory at SDSU.
13 Farm and ranch ponds serve multiple uses, including fishing and recreation, in South Dakota. Research-based stocking can be customized to support species from largemouth bass to trout.
counting deer in the area and mapping their patterns of movement onto and off the refuge. Resulting management suggestions may reduce crop damage. Modifications in hunting seasons may help to further reduce damage. This project obviously affects both landowners and deer hunters. (J) C 0 • Farm and ranch ponds represent ·~c a major economic resource to state :::, E landowners. These same ponds are E 0 (.) also a significant recreational resource Cl < for a large number of South Dakota 0 0 .c citizens. Ponds range from those hav 0. ing warmwater fishes, such as large mouth bass, to coldwater ponds that Wildlife and Fisheries Sciences are best suited for rainbow trout. Cur rent research is focusing on coolwater species such as yellow perch and Needs of citizens, northern pike. Ongoing projects are directed at determining management producers, and strategies that work best in various types of waters. By giving landowners options concerning what strategies are wildlife are feasible for their ponds, we hope to increase the quality and utility of these multipurpose water bodies. combined in·research • Another project involves prob lems associated with the Black Hills deer herd. This issue concerns by Charles Scalet decreasing population quality and harvest since the 1970s. We are cur ome 347,000 citizens of South and contracts._Regardless of the source rently determining habitat needs for S Dakota over the age of 16 of funds, a large proportion of our deer reproduction and growth. The either hunted, fished, or in some other research effort is directed at wildlife majority of deer in the Black Hills way participated in outdoor activities fisheries-agriculture interactions. reside on U.S. Forest Service land, that involved wildlife and fisheries All of our approximately 50 and the deer population is dependent resources in 1991, according to the research projects have positive on how that land is managed. Deer latest figures from the National Survey impacts on state citizens. The three population quality can be enhanced of Fishing, Hunting, and Wildlife research areas described here are typ by modifying .forest management Associated Recreation. Most of that ical examples of how our projects practices. This region is a major pub activity occurred on private land. contribute to the ongoing mission of lic lands area, and therefore, affects Our research activities address the Agricultural Experiment Station, many consumptive and nonconsump both the needs of resource users and which is to improve the quality of life tive deer users. the needs of people upon whose land for South Dakotans as producers, con Our outreach and service activities the majority of the state's wildlife and sumers, and citizens. are centered in three areas: how to fishery resources are found. • One project involves white-tailed improve habitat for game species, Approximately 15 percent of our deer in the Sand Lake National songbird information, and aquacul Department's research budget origi Wildlife Refuge in Brown County. ture questions. 0 nates directly from the Agricultural Because of deer depredation on crops, Dr. Charles Scalet is professor and head of Experiment Station, while the other 85 primarily com, in surrounding private the Department of Wildlife and Fisheries percent is obtained from outside grants fields, we investigated by tracking and Sciences at SDSU.
14 Northeast Research Farm
Lynn Eberhart, Britton Sandra Gregg,* Sisseton '108th Donald Guthmiller,* Hayti Orrin Korth, Watertown, Loron Krause, Clear Lake A nnual Report Lyle Kriesel, Summit Chuck Langner,* Watertwon Laird Larson, Clark July 1, 1994, to Decemb~r 31, 1995 Tom Lesnar, Webster Paul Leiseth, Hazel Gordon Little, Watertown Agricultural Experiment Station Tracey Renelt, * Milbank Warren Rusche,* Clear Lake Arlin Thompson, Sisseton South Dakota State University Lorne Tilberg, * Britton Chuck Tollefson,* Clark Gary Troester,* Webster Allen Heuer (ag tech),** South Shore James Smolik (manager),** Brookings Dale Gallenberg (dept head),** Brookings Bob Davis (dist Ext supervisor), Brookings Board of Regents Todd Yackley, Onida *county Exten.sion agent Greg Yapp, Huron * *nonvoting advisor Bob Brancel, Pierre Mike Volek (ag tech),** Highmore David Gienapp, Madison Brad Farber (manager),** Brookings SESD Research Farm Jason Glodt, Spearfish Dale Gallenberg (dept head),** Brookings Max Gruenwald, Milbank Bob Davis (dist Ext supervisor),** Brookings Kevin Crisp, Dell Rapids Cathy Hall, Aberdeen Nilo Reber (dist conserv),** Highmore Darrell A. Edelman, Menno James Hansen, Pierre *co unty Exten.sion agent John Fahlberg, Beresford James Hart, Miller **nonvoting advisor Neil Hoogestraat, Chancellor Pat Lebrun, Rapid City Willie Huebner, Akron, IA Robert Tad Perry, Executive Director, Pierre Dakota Lakes Research Farm Ron Johnson, Alcester Karl Wegner, Sioux Falls Dean Knutson, Centerville Advisory Board LeRoy Larson, Vermillion Executive Jeff Lounsbery, Canton Ron Alverson, Chester John Olbertson, Beresford R.T. Wagner, PhD, President Monty Cronin, Gettysburg Frank Orr, Meckling D.A. Bryant, PhD, Dean Tom Fenenga, Hammill Merlin Peterson, Irene F.A. Cholick, PhD, Director and associate dean Kevin Fridley, Pierre Merlyn Smeenk, Harrisburg Ron Gilman, Kennebec Dean Weber, Wagner Fiscal Officer Jim Hanson, Winner Sam Heikes, Ft. Pierre D.G. Longieliere Lyle Hendricks, Watertown Staff Orville Hicks, Pierre Kent Kinkier, Onida Agricultural Communications Barry Muxen, Doland Roger Rix, Groton E.J. Tschetter, MS, department head LeRoy Smith, Lucas M.R. Brashier, MS, assistant professor Advisory groups Mark Stiegelmeier, Selby J.R. Leslie, MS, assistant professor Steve Taylor, Presho L.K. Tennyson, Ed .D, professor Antelope Uvestock & Range Field Station Pat Tracey, Pierre Tom Tviet, Pierre Agricultural Engineering Bill Clarkson, Buffalo Leo Vojta, Mobridge Dave Fischbach, Faith Kathy Zander, Pierre R. Alcock, PhD, professor and head Gary Gilbert, Ludlow G.A. Anderson, PhD, associate professor Casey Hunter, Belle Fourche Board of Directors A.R. Bender, MS , assistant professor Mark Keffeler, Sturgis S.T. Chu, PhD, professor Merle Kopren, Prairie City Terry Beastrom, Pierre D.W. DeBoer, PhD, professor Ken Nelson, Rapid City Wilbert Blumhardt, Bowdle D.S. Humburg, PhD, assistant professor Leonard Nygaard, Gascoyne, ND Ron Gilman, Kennebec J.L. Julson, MS, assistant professor Larry Vroman, Buffalo Ralph Holzwarth, Gettysburg V.C. Kelley, MS, assistant professor Chrise Huse, Onida D. Njie, Post Doc, instructor Central Crops & Soils Field Station Bryan Jorgensen, Ideal M.A. Schipull, MS, assistant professor Dave Nelson, St. Lawrence K.W. Stange, MS assistant professor Marcia Blecha,* Wessington Springs Lee Qualm, Platte H.D. Werner, PhD, professor Brad Bonhorst, Pierre Marvin Schlomer, Glenham Bruce Eilers, Wessington Springs Maurice Trautman, Pierre Animal and Range Sciences Kevin Haber,* Huron Paul Weeldreyer, Pierre Randy Hague, Highmore Waymon Williams, Onida J.R. Males, PhD, professor and head Phil Hamburger, Seneca C.P. Birkelo, PhD, associate professor Scott lngel, Cavour Cottonwood Range and Uvestock Field ·station W.J. Costello, PhD, distinguished professor Randy Johnson, Harrold F.R. Gartner, PhD, professor; director, West River Keith Melius, Miranda (alternate) Ron Christensen, Kadoka Agricultural Research and Extension Center, Rapid Larry Nagel, Gettysburg Rodney Cook, Quinn City Lyle Stewart, Blunt (alternate) Ingebert Fauske, Wall D.H. Gee, PhD, professor Gerald Syring, Faulkton Clifford Fees, Philip J.R. Johnson, PhD, professor Mike Tyrrell,* Miller Larry Gabriel, Cottonwood P.S. Johnson, PhD, associate professor Jake Vilhauer, Highmore (alternate) Bill Headlee, Kadoka S.L. Kronberg, PhD, assistant professor Paul Weeldreyer, * Onida Richard Horton, Wall G.W. Libal, PhD, professor Ken Wonnenberg, * Pierre Scott Kennedy, Philip D.M. Marshall, PhD, associate professor Richard Kjerstad, Quinn D.C. McFarland, PhD, associate professor
15 H.L. Miller, PhD, associate professor Horticulture, Forestry, Landscape & Parks T.E. Schumacher, PhD, professor Di Peters, MS, research associate; supervisor, swine R.A. Scott, PhD, assistant professor research unit P.R. Schaefer, Phd, professor and head N.L. Senechal, PhD, research associate R.H. Pritchard, PhD, professor S.E. Boettcher, MS, research associate K.L. Skroch, BS, research assistant R.J. Pruitt, PhD, associate professor M.E. Enevoldsen, MS, research associate J.D. Smolik, PhD, professor; manager, Northeast J.R. Romans, PhD, professor N.P. Evers, BS, instructor Research Farm A.L. Slyter, PhD, professor A. Fennell, PhD, assistant professor C.E. Stymiest, MS, associate professor R.N. Swanson, PhD, professor Uoint appt Vet Sci) J.F. Harbage, PhD, assistant professor F. Sutton, PhD, associate professor S.J. Bierman, MS, research associate; supervisor, beef C.A. Hoss, MS, research assistant E.B. Turnipseed, PhD, assistant professor; manager, and sheep nutrition research units W.C. Johnson, PhD, professor Seed Testing Lab R.L. Stubbles, PhD, assistant professor M.F. Westgate, PhD, adjunct associate professor (USDNARS) Biology/Microbiology Plant Science Z.W. Wicks III, PhD, professor H.J. Woodard, PhD, assistant professor C.R. McMullen, PhD, professor and head D.J. Gallenberg, PhD, associate professor and head W.D. Woodson, PhD, adjunct assistant professor B.H. Bleakley, PhD, assistant professor C.M. Baker, PhD, research associate (post doc) (USDNARS) T.M. Cheesbrough, PhD, associate professor D.L. Beck, PhD, professor; manager, Dakota Lakes W .R. Gibbons, PhD, assistant professor Research Farm Rural Sociology N.H. Granholm, PhD, professor R.K. Berg, Jr., PhD, assistant professor; manager, M.B. Hildreth, PhD, associate professor SESD Research Farm J. L. Satterlee, PhD, professor and head D. Hurley, PhD, assistant professor B.H. Bleakley, PhD, associate professor N.H. Troelstrup, Jr., PhD, assistant professor A.G. Bly, MS, research associate Veterinary Science R.N. Reese, PhD, assistant professor A.A. Boe, PhD, professor C.A. Westby, PhD, professor M.A. Boetel, MS, research associate J.U. Thomson, DVM, MS, professor R.R. Bortnem, MS, research associate D.R. Baker, BS, research assistant Chemistry and Biochemistry M.A. Brinkman, PhD, research associate D.A. Benfield, PhD, professor K.A. Brix-Davis, MS, research associate C. Chase, DVM, PhD, associate professor L.l. Peterson, PhD, professor and head E.T. Butler III, PHO, adjunct associate professor D.H. Francis, PhD, professor N.A. Anderson, BA, research assistant C.G. Carlson, PhD, professor M.B. Hildreth, PhD, associate professor D.P. Evenson, PhD, professor C.D. Carter, PhD, associate professor L.D. Holler, DVM, PhD, assistant professor J.E. Houglum, PhD, professor L.D. Chandler, PhD, adjunct professor (USONARS ) D.J. Hurley, PhD, associate professor L.K. Jost, MS, research assistant T.E. Chase, PhD, associate professor D.D. Johnson, DVM, PhD, professor H.Kayongo-Male, PhD, associate professor Uoint appt D.E. Clay, PhD, assistant professor H.S. Kistler, BS, livestock superintendent with Bio/Micro) S.A. Clay, PhD, associate professor D.W. Miskimins, DVM, MS, associate professor D.P. Matthees, PhD, professor R.D. Collins, assistant professor E.A. Nelson, PhD, assistant professor D.C. McFarland, PhD, adjunct associate professor J.J. Doolittle, PhD, assistant professor D.J. Robison, BS, research assistant LS. Palmer, PHO, professor C.D. Dybing, PhD, adjunct professor (USONARS) I.J. Stotz, MS , instructor N.J. Thiex, MS, associate professor M.M. Ellsbury, PhD, adjunct associate professor M.J. Yaeger, DVM, PhD, associate professor T.P. West, PhD, professor (USDNARS) D.H. Zeman, DVM, PhD, professor P.O. Evenson, MS, professor Dairy Science B.G. Farber, MS, research associate; manager, Central Wildlife and Fisheries Sciences Research Station J.G. Parsons, PhD, professor and head P.E. Fixen, PhD, adjunct associate professor C.R. Scalet, PhD, professor and head R.J. Baer, PhD, professor B.W. Fuller, PhD, associate professor C.R. Berry, PhD, adjunct professor K.A. Baldwin, MS, instructor/dairy plant manager R.H. Gelderman, PhD, associate professor; manager, M.L. Brown, PhD, assistant professor M .J. Brouk, PhD, assistant professor Soil and Plant Analytical Lab W.G. Duffy, PhD, adjunct associate professor S.T. Franklin, PhD, assistant professor K.A. Grady, MS, assistant professor L.D. Flake, PhD, professor D.R. Henning, PhD, associate professor/ Alfred Chair S.D. Haley, PhD, assistant professor K.F. Higgins, PhD, adjunct associate professor B.M. Jayarao, PhD, assistant professor L.A. Hall, MS, research associate D.E. Hubbard, PhD, associate professor K.M. Kasperson, BS, research assistant R.G. Hall, PhD, professor J.A. Jenks, PhD, assistant professor V.V. Mistry, PhD, associate professor L. Hammack, PhD, adjunct assistant professor D.W. Willis, PhD, professor D.J. Schingoethe, PhD, professor (USDNARS) G.A. Stegeman, MS, instructor; dairy farm supervisor S.L. Hanson, BS, research assistant J.A. Ingemansen, MS, manager, Foundation Seed Projects Economics Stocks J.J. Jackson, PhD; adjunct professor (USDNARS) A.A. Lundeen, PhD, professor and head Y. Jin, PhD, assistant professor Agricultural Engineering M.K. Beutler, PhD, associate professor P.J. Johnson, PhD, assistant professor T.L. Dobbs, PhD, professor A.L. Kahler, PhD, adjunct professor G-043, Application of machine vision to selective W.D. Ellingson, BS, instructor R. W. Kieckhefer, PhD, adjunct professor (USONARS) mechanical harvest of mushrooms; Humburg S.W. Fausti, PhD, assistant professor K.D. Kephart, PhD, associate professor H-053, Environmental factors that affect pig health; D.M. Feuz, PhD, associate professor J.A. Koepke, BS, research assistant Anderson D.R. Franklin, PhD, associate professor R.A. Kohl, PhD, professor H-063, Design and analysis of agricultural structures; L.L. Janssen, PhD, professor L.R. Langham, MS . research associate Anderson C.E. Lamberton, PhD, professor M.A. Langham, PhD, assistant professor H-133, Influence of irrigation and drainage design on B.A. Qasmi, PhD, assistant professor G.D. Lemme, PhD, adjunct professor discharge water quality and com profitability; D.C. Taylor, PhD, professor M.J. Lindstrom, PhD, adjunct associate professor DeBoer, Chu (USDNARS) H-163, Extrusion processing as a value enhancing Home Economics D.D. Malo, PhD, professor technique for agricultural materials; Julson, W.C. Moldenhauer, PhD, adjunct professor Krishnan L.S. Nichols, PhD, professor and dean (USDNARS) R-184, Climate and agricultural landscape M.K. Helling, PhD, assistant professor and head A.E. Olness, PhD, adjunct associate professor productivity analysis and assessment in the North P.G. Krishnan, PhD, associate professor (USDNARS) Central Region; Bender L.L. Manikowske, PhD, associate professor J.L. Pikul, Jr., PhD, adjunct professor (USDNARS) H-192, Root growth and soil impedance; Alcock, C.J. Schmiege, PhD, assistant professor R.J. Pollmann, MEd, associate professor; manager, Myers M. Swanson, PhD, professor and head (begins Seed Certification Service H-204, Machine vision as a sensor for automation and appointment August 1996) D.L. Reeves, PhD, professor quality enhancement in agriculture; Humburg , C. Wang, PhD, assistant professor D.H. Rickerl, PhD, associate professor H-243, Modeling groundwater recharge from vadose J.R. Rickertsen, MS, research associate zone to aquifer; Chu W.E. Riedell, PhD, adjunct associate professor H-354, Rheological, thermodynamic, and transport (USDNARS) properties of hydrogels and films made from J.C. Rudd, PhD, assistant professor biopolymers; Tang, Julson, Wang, Krishnan, J.A. Schumacher, MS, research associate Costello, Komath
16 Animal and Range Sciences Chemistry and Biochemistry Home Economics
R-079, Genetics of body composition in beef cattle; H-054, Mineral nutrition and metabolism in animals; H-025, Intergenerational transfer of the family Marshall Emerick, Kayongo-Male farm/ranch: family challenges, strategies, and H-203, Use of quality grade prediction and implant H-074, Enzymatically mediated organic reactions; community response; Helling, Stover strategy as marketing tools for feedlot cattle; Matthees R-123, Enhancing health and safety through personal Wagner H-084, Bioreactor production of a com-based fungal protective equipment; Manikowske H-213, Effects of melengestrol acetate and polysaccharide; West R-185, Family and work linkages; Nichols, Schmiege prostaglandin on postpartum reproduction in beef H-110, Flow cytometry; Evenson H-273, Use of near infrared reflectance technology in cows; Miller H-225, Automated cytometry of sperm quality; the measurement of fatty acids and amino acids in H-223, Patterns of utilization on season-long and Evenson . oats and soybeans; Krishnan, Kephart spring-deferred pastures; P. Johnson H-254, Biochemistry of selenium; Palmer H-364, Preservation of soy isoflavones during G-224, Molecular markers associated with production S-407, Analytical services; Thiex processing; Wang, Krishnan, Julson efficiency of beef cattle; Marshall SD-9404175, Acquisition of a flow cytometer; H-232, Metabolizable protein requirements of cattle Evenson, Benfield, Hurley Horticulture, Forestry, Landscape and Parks during rapid growth; Pritchard H-245, Genetic improvement of beef cattle production Dairy Science MS-022, Strategies of resolving forest production efficiency; Marshall versus forest recreation conflicts in the Black Hills H-253, Nutritional management to minimize costs and H-083, Improving quality and microbial safety of dairy of South Dakota and Wyoming; Stubbles improve reproductive performance of beef cows; products; Henning R-042, Rootstock and interstem effects on pome and Pruitt H-093, Composition, quality, and consumer stone fruit trees; Fennell R-255, Molecular mechanisms regulating skeletal acceptance of milk and dairy products; Baer MS-044, Carbon budgets, agroforestry ecosystems, muscle growth and differentiation; McFarland H-103, Improvement of the quality of lowfat cheese; and global climate change in the Northern Great H-274, Water intake, runoff, and vegetation Mistry Plains; Johnson characteristics of soils with various histories of R-105, Modifying milk fat composition for improved H-052. Environmental stress and fruit production in land treatment; Gartner, Johnson, Kronberg, manufacturing qualities and consumer South Dakota; Fennell Tusler, Kohl, Beutler acceptability; Schingoethe, Baer H-069, Vegetable breeding, evaluation, production, H-284, Understanding and manipulating the diet H-113, Analysis of dairy products; Parsons, and cultural practices to increase yield; Prasher selection of ruminant livestock; Kronberg Northeimer MS-125. Selecting best management strategies for H-290, Effects of balance and level of indispensable R-172, Dairy herd management strategies for resolving forest production versus forest amino acid on daily feed intake by swine; improved decision making and profitability; Brouk recreation conflicts; Stubbles Hamilton, Libal R-202, Metabolic relationships in supply of nutrients MS-173, Genetic diversity in native and planted H-292, Development of a field guide to the vascular for lactating cows; Schingoethe population of Juniperus virginiana L.; Schaefer plants of the Black Hills; J. Johnson H-212, Whey utilization by dairy cattle; Schingoethe MS-263, Genetic improvement of agroforestry tree H-301, Nutrition and management influencing G-235, Omega-3 fatty acids in dairy rations: changes species; Schaefer reproductive efficiency of swine; Libal, Hamilton in milk composition and immunity; Franklin MS-324, Evaluation and propagation of superior H-314, Protein deposition in 20- to 113-kg pigs as H-413, Reduction of reliance on antibiotics in dairy selections of native and introduced trees, shrubs, affected by diet and gender; Hamilton, Libal cattle through nutritional immunoenhancement; and vines; Evers H-333, Lean gain in pigs: prediction of lean growth Franklin H-403, Micropropagation of Echinacea augustifolia, E. and identification on factors affecting lean pallida, and E. pupurea; Harbage growth; Libal, Hamilton Economics H-334, Improving the production and utilization Plant Science efficiency of animal products and byproducts; H-011, Sustainability of "organic" versus Romans "conventional" beef production in South Dakota; G-015, SDAES participation in NAPIAP; S. Clay R-342, Increased efficiency of sheep production; Slyter Taylor, Feuz H-014, Elateridae of the Northern Great Plains; P.J. H-344, Development of small portion, convenient, H-024, Economic implications of the current Johnson meat food products; Costello, Romans, Tang marketing arrangements for slaughter cattle; H-023, Agricultural management: a systems approach; H-374, Arnmoniated oat hulls as a feed for growing Fausti D. Clay beef cattle; Birkelo R-064, Economic and environmental i~plications of R-033, Forage protein characterization and utilization R-390, Factors regulating protein synthesis, expiring conservation reserve contracts; Janssen, for cattle; Kephart degradation, and growth in skeletal muscle; Beutler R-034, Overwinter survival of Heterodera, McFarland H-081, Analysis of seasonal patterns in grain prices Pratylenchus, and associated nematodes ·in the H-433, Leafy spurge interactions with livestock and and evaluation of alternative grain marketing North Central Region; Smolik rats; Kronberg, Phelps strategies; Qasmi G-041. Tillage induced microrelief impacts on N03 - SD-9303587, Heterogeneity in growth factor response H-134, Economic analysis of farmland markets in and atrazine movement in soils; D. Clay, T. of myogenic satellite cell populations; McFarland South Dakota; Janssen Schumacher, S. Clay, Bischoff SD-9404543, Effects of stocking rate and grazing H-145, Economic assessment of grain marketing H-045, Tillage and crop rotations for eastern South system on patterns of tiller utilization; P. Johnson patterns, practices, and strategies in South Dakota; Berg Dakota; Qasmi R-055, Characterizing nitrogen mineralization and Biology/Microbiology H-152, Crop production functions: economic availability in crop systems to protect water implications for South Dakota; Franklin resources; D. Clay H-115, Genetic modification to enhance crop quality H-155, Feasibility of a new value based cash H-060, Molecular genetics of lipid and protein and insect resistance; Cheesbrough marketing system for fed cattle; Fausti biosynthesis in oilseed crops; Carter H-135, Molecular analysis of a gene which regulates H-165, Assessing long tenn economic profitability and G-061, Mapping quantitative ,trait loci (QTI..) using growth, fertility, and carcass size; Westby risk of crop production in Southeast South molecular markets in cultivated oats; Reeves, H-143, Bioconversion of ethanol production Dakota; Franklin Kahler, Butler byproducts into acetate (CMA); Gibbons H-181, Economic and environmental implications of H-062, Phosphate buffering capacity in select South H-162, Enhanced growth and reproductive efficiency; conservation reserve program contract expiration Dakota soils; Doolittle, Gelderman Granholm in South Dakota; Janssen H-065, Ecology and behavior of economically H-194, Echinacea: identification and development of H-191, Policy and economic aspects of sustainable important arthropods in the Northern Great the agronomic and horticultural potential of this cropping systems; Dobbs Plains; Collins genus; Reese, Matthees H-215, Economic linkages between agricul~re and H-073, Water flow through weathered glacial till: H-221, Rapid fixation and selection for agronomic other sectors of South Dakota; Ellingson description and measurement; Kohl, J. characters through anther culture of spring wheat R-291, Regulator, efficiency, and management issues Schumacher, Carlson, DeBoer, Doolittle hybrids;Chen,Rudd affecting rural financial markets; Lamberton R-075, Biological and ecological basis for weed H-222, Nitrite reductase gene of Azospirillum H-302, Acreage supply response for major crops for management to reduce herbicide use; S. Clay brasilen.se and nitrite assimilation; Westby South Dakota; Ellingson H-085, Bioavailability of nutrients and contaminants H-231, Molecular biology of a mammalian gene which R-303, Domestic and international marketing in soil; Doolittle regulates carcass size, fertility, and obesity; strategies for U.S. beef; Feuz H-091, Soybean in vitro; Carter Westby H-370, Economics of rangeland improvement; Beutler H-092, Development and utilization of oats and rye G-233, Developmental regulation of soybean fatty acid adapted in South Dakota; Reeves synthesis; Cheesbrough H-094, Winter wheat breeding and genetics; Haley
17 H-095, Correlation, calibration, and interpretation of Rural Sociology Gao, Y.C., J. Leleivre, J. Tang. 1995. Theoretical soil and plant tests; Gelderman · analysis of stress concentrations in gels containing H-102, Correlation, calibration, and interpretation of H-112, Census Data Center; Satterlee spherical fillers. Trans ASAE 38(6):1813. soil and plant tests; Gelderman S-214, Human stress and the intergenerational Li, Y., S.T. Chu. 1995. Field evaluation of aquifer H-104, Soybean breeding, genetics, and production; transfer of family farms and ranches; Stover, recharge model. J Irrg & Orang, ASCE 121(6):385. Scott, Stein Helling Tang, J., M. A. Tung, Y. Zeng. 1995. Mechanical H-111, Agricultural management impacts on properties of gellan gels in relation to divalent wetlands; Rickerl, Bleakley, Hubbard Veterinary Science cations. J Food Science 60(4):748. H-114, Oilseed breeding and genetics; Grady Tung, M.A. , I.J. Britt, J. Tang. 1994. Mechanical H-132, Management of northern and western com R-082, Prevention and control of enteric diseases of properties and strength of food polymer gels. rootworms in South Dakota; Fuller, Sutter, Boetel swine; Francis, Benfield Tezukayama College Food Sci 16:5. H-144, Alternative crop production systems for AH-131, Epidemiology and control of Johne's disease northeastern South Dakota; Smolik in South Dakota livestock; Johnson, Fawcett, Other reports, publications H-153, Metabolic and genetic consequences on Bjordahl Anderson, G.A. 1995. Designing diaphragms to carry inverted solute regulation resulting from freeze AH-175, Development and evaluation of new applied loads. ASAE paper SD95-120. selection; Kenefick, Sutton, Haley diagnostic method; Holler, Johnson Chu, S.T. 1995. Groundwater recharge and water H-154, Soil management to reduce biostress; T. H-183, Objective measure of stress and its table rise under equilibrium conditions. Intl ASAE Schumacher physiological effects of stress on the immune CSAE Conf. R-161, Introduction, multiplication, evaluation, response of cattle and swine; Hurley, Walker DeBoer, D.W., S.T. Chu. 1994. Application-rate preservation, documentation, enhancement, AH- 193, Early events (binding and entry) in the dependent soil infiltration and center-pivot distribution, and utilization of plant germplasm; pathogenesis of porcine rotaviruses; Benfield, irrigation runoff. Rpt N 94-A-015, Ag Eng. Wicks . Erickson DeBoer, D.W. , J .J. Doolittle, R.A. Kohl. 1995. Spatial H -164, Weed ecology and control in conventional and G-205, Identification of the cell receptor(s) for group variability of selenium, salinity and water alternative management systems; S. Clay a porcine rotaviruses; Garduno retention in a potentially irrigable soil. Final rpt, H-174, Biological control of tan spot of wheat on AH-242, The identification of the respiratory epithelial SDSU. wheat residue; Bleakley cell receptor for bovine herpesvirus 1; Chase DeBoer, D.W., A. Warrick. 1994. Selenium H-195, Molecular genetics and transformation of H-244, Virulence determinants of E. coli 0157:H7 concentrations in subsurface drainage water. oilseed crops; Carter food -borne disease strains; Francis ASAE paper 942625. H-201, Abscissic ·acid regulated genes in freeze G-252, Analysis of porcine intestinal receptors in DeBoer, D.W., H.D. Werner, J.Y.T. Hung. 1995. resistance of barley; Kenefick, Sutton, which E. coli K88 bind; Francis, Bosworth, Irrigation technologies and management for water Cheesbrough Erickson conservation. Proc Intl Conf on Water Res Mgt in H-229, Expert systems for scheduling fungicide R-281 , Bovine respiratory disease: risk factors, Arid Countries:61. applications for wheat disease control; Gallenberg pathogens, diagnosis, and management; Humburg, D.S., J. Srinivasan. 1994. Structured li'ght H-230, Tillage and crop rotations for eastern South Miskimins, Thomson, Leslie-Steen and camera sysi:em for scanning mushroom strays. Dakota; Berg AH-294, Effect of excessive selenium on pregnancy ASAE paper 943509. G-234, Integrated farming system management outcome and the immune system in cattle; Holler, Kelley, V.C. , G.A. Anderson. 1995. Strength and utilizing nested databases on the watershed level; Yeager stiffness of wood screws in metal to wood S. Clay, Ellsbury, Forcella H-304, Diagnosis and pathogenesis of porcine connections. ASAE paper SD95-118. H-264, Etiology and epidemiology of plant viruses in reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus in Manjegowda, R. 1995. Simulation of drainage South Dakota; Langham the fetus and sow; Holler, Christopher-Hennings discharge and analysis of soil selenium H-265, Improved rootworm management practices in SD-9304186, Consequences of interaction of bovine concentrations for the Lake Andes-Wagner project. South Dakota; Fuller, Chandler, Boetel herpesviruses with mononuclear leukocytes; MS thesis, SDSU. H-283, Breeding perennial grasses and legumes for Chase, Hurley Salem, S. 1995. Implementation of a modified Hough forage, wildlife habitat, and resistance to insect transform fo r singularization of mushrooms using related stresses; Boe, Kephart Wildlife and Fisheries Sciences the TMS 320C30 digital signal processor. MS H-293, Technology transfer of applied/ basic soils thesis, SDSU. information for the agriculture and environment H-012, Assessment of movements, density, and Tang, J., M.A. Tung, Y. Zeng. 1994. Mechanical of South Dakota; Malo depredation patterns of white-tailed deer at Sand properties of gellan gums in relation to polymer R-312, Forage crop genetics and breeding to improve Lake National Wildlife Refuge, South Dakota; and cation concentrations. Abstrs, 2nd Intl yield and quality; Boe Jenks Workshop on Gellan and Related Polysaccharides. H-313, Genetics of fungal pathogens of row crops; H-035, Factors influencing recruitment of panfish in Tang, J., M.A. Tung, Y. Zeng. 1995. Gelling Chase South Dakota waters; Willis temperature of gellan solutions. Paper 93D-14, H-323, Com genetics, physiology, and breeding; Wicks MS-OS 1, Wood ducks and prairie woodlands: artificial IFT. H-343, Spring wheat breeding and genetics; Rudd nesting structures, brood survival, and habitat in Warrick, A.W., G. Fennemore, D.W. DeBoer. 1995. H-353, Soil specific fertilizer, pesticide, salinity, and South Dakota; Flake Predictions of readily-leached solutes in sediment management; Carlson, J. Schumacher H-071 , Northern pike management in South Dakota subsurface drains. Agr Water Mgmt (submitted). H-363, Alfalfa forage yield, quality, and ponds and small lakes; Scalet establishment; Kephart H-072, Assessment of fi sheries management options Animal and Range Sciences R-373, Impact of accelerated erosion on soil properties for South Dakota ponds; Willis and productivity; T. Schumacher, Lindstrom S-963, South Dakota Cooperative Fish and Wildlife Referred journal articles H-383, Fertilizer management and nutrient use Research Unit; Berry, Higgins Birkelo, C.P. 1994. Effect of wet com distillers grain efficiency in field crops; Woodard on energetic effi ciency of lactating dairy cows. H-393, Conservation compliance in western South Proc Intl Symp, Energy Metabolism of Animals. Dakota; Stymiest Boettcher, S.E. , W.J. Johnson, F.R. Gartner. 1995. R-400, Biological and ecological basis for weed model Case study in woodland restoration. Rangelands to reduce herbicide use in corn; S. Clay Publications 17(1:)15. R-410, Nutrient management to sustain productivity Dodson, M., D. McFarland, E. Sandman, W. Dayton, while protecting surface and groundwater quality; If you are interested in any of these articles or publications Z. Yablonka-Reuveni, E. Greene, M . Doumit, W. Gelderman and cannot reach the author listed, contact the department Bergen, R. Merkel, J. Vierck, S. Velleman, J. R-423, Thifensulfuron-methyl magnitude of residue on under which the reference appears. Some of the authors Koumans. 1995. Status of satellite cell research in flax ; S. Clay, Wrage may be graduate students who have completed their studies agriculture. Basic and Applied Myology 5(1):5. H-443, Management factors required to utilize cool and left SDSU. The department will be able to assist you. Oritz, S., K.L. Clark, G. Nemechek, N. Williams, B. season crops as replacements for summer fallow in Thaler, R. Vinson. 1995. Swine nutrition, no-till winter wheat systems; Beck Agricultural Engineering round table discussion. Agri-Practice 16(18): 10. S-991, Seed certification; Pollmann Eyster, K.M ., D.C. McFarland. 1995. Production of an S-992, Seed testing; Turnipseed Refereed journal articles endogenous inhibitor of protein kinase C by S-993, Variety testing; Hall Chu, S.T. 1994. Transient radius of influence mode. J embryonic myoblasts undergoing differentiation. S-994, Survey entomologist; Fuller Irrg & Drang, ASCE 12(05):964. Comp Biochem Physiol 1128(3):549. . S-995, Foundation Seed Stock; Ingemansen Chu, S.T. 1994. Capillary tube infiltration model w ith Feuz, D. M., S.W. Fausti, J.J. Wagner. 1995. Risk and SD-9304149, Strategy to identify genes linked directly Brooks and Corey parameters. Trans ASAE m,Jrket participant behavior in the U.S. slaughter to freeze resistance; Sutton 37(4):1205. cattle market. J Agr and Resource Econ 20(1):1. SD-9400965, Transformation techniques in Chu, S.T. 1995. Effect of initial water content on sunflowers; Carter green-ampt parameters. Trans ASAE 38(3):839.
18 Kronberg, S.L., W.C. Lynch, C.D. Cheney, iw. Walker. Birkelo, C.P. 1995. Specification of energy Feuz, D.M., J.J Wagner. 1995. Strict enforcement of 1995. Potential aversive compounds in leafy requirements to optimize production efficiency in zero tolerance: Effect on carcass weight and spurge for ruminants and rats. J Chem Ecol beef cattle: factors affecting energy utilization. dressing percent. SDAES CATTLE 95-22:83. 21(10):1387. Proc WRCC-92 Beef Cattle Energetics Workshop: 1. Freking, B.M. 1995. Beef cow production efficiency Larson, G.E., J.R. Johnson. 1995. New vascular plant Birkelo, C.P., R.K. Berg. 1994. Effect of a yeast culture and the interaction of level of intake and records for the Black Hills of South Dakota and product (Yea-Sacc) on feedlot performance of genotype. MS thesis, SDSU. Wyoming. Prairie Nat 27(2):115. yearling cattle fed a high concentrate finishing Gilkerson, K.K., J.E. Pesall, D.C. McFarland, J.S. McFarland, D.C., J.E. Pesall, K.K. Gilkerson, W.V. Ye, diet. SDAES CATTLE 94-4:10. Walker, Y. Yun. 1995. Heterogeneity in growth J .S. Walker, R. Wellenreiter. 1995. Comparison of Birkelo, C.P ., R. Berg. 1994. Effect of yeast culture characteristics of satellite cell populations. J Anim in vitro properties of satellite cells derived from (Yea-Sacc) on feedlot performance of yearling Sci 73(Suppl 1):143 (abstr). the pectoralis major and biceps femoris muscles of steers fed a high concentrate finishing diet. J Anim Hamilton, C.R., D.N. Peters, G. W. Libal. 1995. Effects growing turkeys. Basic and Applied Myology Sci 72(Suppl 1):291 (abstr). of added L-tryptophan on the performance of 10- 95(1):27. Birkelo, C.P., B.M. Freking, D.M. Marshall. 1995. to 20-kg pigs fed diets containing com gluten McFarland, D.C., K.K. Gilkerson, J.E. Pesall, J.S. Energetic response of Angus and Simmental meal. J Anim Sci 73(Suppl 1):79 (abstr). Walker, Y. Yun. 1995. Heterogeneity in growth crossbred cows to low and moderate intakes. Hansen, E.L. , C.R. Hamilton, G.W. Libal, D.N. Peters. characteristics of satellite cell populations. SDAES CATTLE 95-8:27. 1995. Effects of dietary level of w~ey, skim milk, Cytobios 82:21. Birkelo, C.P. , R.H. Pritchard, M. Buhman, S. Grosch, and protein on separate sex feeding of gilts, McFarland, D.C., J .E. Pesall, K.K. Gilkerson, N.H. C. Willms. 1994. Energy partitioning by steers fed barrows, and boars in the nursery phase. J Anim Ferrin. 1995. Response to growth factors of finishing diets containing com of high or low bulk Sci 73(Suppl 1):71 (abstr). · cultured satellite cells derived from turkeys having density. J Anim Sci 72(Suppl 1):236 (abstr). Hanson, D.J., A.L. Slyter. 1995. Effect of extended different growth rates. Cytobios 82:229. Birkelo, C.P., R.H. Pritchard, M. Buhman, S. Grosch, light exposure on growth and reproductive Momont, P.A., R.J. Pruitt, R.J. Emerick, R.H. C. Willms. 1994. Net energy of finishing diets performance of crossbred ewe lambs. J Anim Sci Pritchard. 1994. Controlled release chromic oxide containing light or normal test weight com. 73(Suppl 1) :245 (abstr). and alkaline peroxide lignin market methods. J SDAES CATTLE 94-2:2. Held, J. 1995. South Dakota performance ram testing Range Manage 47(6):418 . Birkelo, C.P., B. Rops. 1994. Effect of a yeast culture program. Final reports, 1993-94 and 1994-95. Momont, P.A., R.J. Pruitt, R.H. Pritchard, P.S. product (Yea-Sacc) on feedlot performance of SDAES SHEEP 95-6:22. Johnson. 1995. Effects of buffer additions on growing calves limit-fed a high concentrate diet. Held, J. 1995. Lamb feeding and marketing decisions fermentation of dormant range grasses. J Range SDAES CATTLE 94-5:13. can influence flock profitability. Proc SDAES Manage 48(1):39. Birkelo, C.P., B. Rops. 1994. Effect of a yeast culture Sheep Day:37. Reese, D.E., R.C. Thaler, M.C. Brumm, C.R. Hamilton, product (Yea-Sacc) on feedlot performance of Held, J. 1995. Sheep production without the wool act. A.J. Lewis, G.W. Libal, P.S. Miller. 1995. Nebraska growing calves limit-fed a high concentrate diet. Proc SDAES Sheep Day:42. and South Dakota Swine Nutrition Guide. NECES SDAES SE Farm Rpt 94-20:120. Heldt, J.S. 1995. Effects of source and level of EC95-273-C/SDCES ESS 38. Birkelo, C.P., B. Rops. 1994. Ground versus unground concentrate supplementation on utilization of Rogers, J.A., M.E. Branine, C.R. Miller, M.I. Wray, S.J. ammoniated oat hulls for growing calves. SDAES mature hay by steers and performance of beef Bartle, R.L. Preston, D.R. Gill, R.H. Pritchard, R.P. SE Farm Rpt 94-21:123. cows grazing native winter range with different Stilbom, D.T. Bechtol. 1995. Effects of dietary Birkelo, C.P., B. Raps. 1994. Effect of a yeast culture forage availabilities. MS thesis, SDSU. virginiamycin on performance and liver abscess product (Yea-Sacc) on feedlot performance of Heldt, J.S. , R.J. Pruitt. 1995. Effects of wheat incidence in feedlot cattle. J Anim Sci 73(1):9. yearling cattle self-fed an all concentrate finishing middlings on utilization of mature prairie hay by Romans, J.R. 1995. Flaxseed and the composition and diet. SDAES SE Farm Rpt 94-22:127. steers. SDAES CATTLE 95-4:11. quality of pork. Pp 348-363 in S.C. Cunnane and Birkelo, C.P., B. Raps. 1995. Wheat tailings in feedlot Heldt, J.S., R.J. Pruitt, R.H. Haigh, D.B. Young. 1994. L.U. Thompson (eds), Flaxseed in Human finishing diets. SDAES CATTLE 95-5:17. Evaluation of wheat middlings as a supplement for Nutrition. Champaign, IL: AOCS Press. Birkelo, C.P. , B. Raps. 1995. Ground vs unground beef cows grazing native winter range. SDAES Romans, J.R., R.C. Johnson, D.M. Wulf, G.W. Libal, ammoniated oat hulls for growing calves. SDAES CATTLE 94-8:23. W.J. Costello. 1995. Effects of ground flaxseed in CATTLE 95-6:21. Heldt, J.S., R.J. Pruitt, R.H. Haigh, D.B. Young. 1995. swine diets on pig performance and on physical Birkelo, C.P., B. Rops. 1995. Effect of a yeast culture Evaluation of wheat middlings as a supplement for and sensory characteristics and omega-3 fatty acid product (Yea-Sacc) on feedlot performance of beef cows grazing native winter range. J Anim Sci content of pork: I. Dietary level of flaxseed. J yearling cattle self-fed an all-concentrate finishing 73 (Suppl 1) :332 (abstr). Anim Sci 73(7):1982. diet. SDAES CATTLE 95-13:50. Heldt, J.S., R.J. Pruitt, R.H. Haigh, D.B. Young. 1995. Romans, J.R., D.M. Wulf, R.C. Johnson, G.W. Libal, Birkelo, C.P. , T. Van Der Wal, J. Lounsbery. 1994. Evaluation of wheat middlings as a supplement for W.J. Costello. 1995. Effects of ground flaxseed in Effect of synovex, synovex + finaplix"and revalor beef cows grazing native winter range. Proc swine diets on pig performance and on physical on daily gain and carcass characteristics of Western Section, Amer Soc Anim Sci 46:5.14. and sensory characteristics and omega-3 fatty acid yearling steers. SDAES CATTLE 94-15:54. Heldt, J.S., R.J. Pruitt, R.H. Haigh, D.B. Young. 1995. content of pork: II . Duration of 15% dietary Brandt, R.T., R.L. Preston, R.H. Pritchard, A.H. Evaluation of wheat middlin-gs as a supplement for flaxseed. J Anim Sci 73(7):1987. Trenkle. 1994. Metabolizable protein needs of beef cows grazing native winter range. SDAES Rule, D.C. , S.B. Smith, J.R. Romans. 1995. Fatty acid steers implanted with trenbolone acetate and CATTLE 95-3:4. composition of muscle and adipose tissue of meat estradiol. J Anim Sci 72(Suppl 1):353 (abstr). Henderson, C.L. , H.L. Miller, M.B. Long. 1995. Effects animals. Pp 144-165 in S.B. Smith and D.R. Smith Brouk, M.J., D.J. Schingoethe, C.P. Birkelo. 1994. In of norgestomet or norgestomet and GnRH on (eds), Biology of Fat in Meat Animals. Champaign, situ degradability of wet and dry com distillers blood serum progesterone, estradiol, and IL: Amer Soc Anim Sci. grains. J Anim Sci 72(Suppl 1):135 (abstr). luteinizing hormone in prepuberal beef heifers. J Ruyle, G., P.S. Johnson, E.L. Smith (Task Group on Brouk, M.J ., C.P. Birkelo, D.J. Schingoethe. 1994. Anim Sci 73(Suppl 1):51 (abstr). Unity in Concepts and Terminology). 1995. Energy partitioning of diets containing wet com Henderson, C.L., H.L. Miller, M.B. Long, D.M. Evaluating rangeland sustainability: evolving distillers grains by lactating dairy cows. J Dairy Sci Marshall. 1994. Effects of progesterone or technology. Rangelands 17(3):85. 77(Suppl 1) :234 (abstr). progesterone and GnRH administration on blood Smith, E.L., P.S. Johnson, P. Sims (Task Group on Butler, L.B., H.L. Miller, M.B. Long, D.D. Zalesky, D.M. serum progesterone, estrad,iol, and luteinizing Unity in Concepts and Terminology). 1995. New Marshall. 1995. Effects of MGA on prepubertal hormone in prepuberal beef heifers. SDAES concepts for assessment of rangeland condition. J crossbred beef heifers. SDAES CATTLE 95-18:66. CATTLE 94-12:40. Range Manage 48:271. Cline, T.R. , T.D. Crenshaw, R.C. Ewan, A.J. Lewis, Henson, J.A. 1995. Comparison of beef tallow and Velleman, S.G., D.C. McFarland, K.K. Gilkerson, J.E. C.R. Hamilton, D.C. Mahan, L.L. Southern (NCR- hydrogenated soybean oil fur use in deep-fat Pesall. 1995. Elevated insulin-like growth factor-I 42 and S-1 45 Committees). 1995. Protein levels frying operations. PhD dissertation, SDSU. receptors in the avian low score normal muscle for gilts: a cooperative study. J Anim Sci 73(Suppl Henson, J.A., J.R. Romans. 1995. Can beef tallow weakness. Basic and Applied Myology 5(3):305. 1):86 (abstr). make a comeback? SDAES CATTLE 95-19:68. Wagner, J.J., D.M. Feuz. 1995. Predicting the value of Comstock, J., C.S. Tusler, P.S. Johnson. 1995. Five Iman, N.Y., A.L. Slyter. 1994. Lifetime lamb and wool feeder cattle placed into an accelerated finishing year response of western wheatgrass to spring production of Targhee or Finn-Dorset-Targhee program under dynamic market conditions. Prof deferment. J Range Manage 48:12 (abstr). ewes managed as a farm or range flock. J Anim Anim Scientist 11(3):180. Epperson, B., D.D. Zalesky. 1995. Effects of high heat Sci 72(Suppl 1):307 (abstr). and humidity on reproduction in cattle. SDCES Iman, N.Y., A.L. Slyter. 1995. Lifetime lamb and wool Other reports, publications ExEx 2018. production ofTarghee or Finn-Dorset-Targhee Beutler, M. , J. Johnson. 1995. Coordinated resource Ernst, C.W., D.C. McFarland, M.E. White. 1994. ewes managed as a farm or range flock. SDAES management-taking hold in South Dakota. ABS Expression of insulin-like growth factor II (IGF-11), SHEEP 95-4:1 1. Horizons. IGF binding protein-2 and myogenin during Johnson, J.R., M.K. Beutler. 1995. Coordinated differentiation of myogenic satellite cells derived resource management--conflict or consensus from the turkey. J Anim Sci 72(Suppl 1):72 management. Proc 14th Range Beef Cow (abstr). Symp:210.
19 Johnson, J.R., M.K. Beutler. 1995. South Dakota Pritchard, R.H. 1995. Why are they using restricted or Sohaili, I.(A.), H.L. Miller, D.D. Zalesky, M.B. Long. coordinated resource management. SDAES Econ programmed feeding? Proc SW Nutr Mgmt 1995. Effects of melengestrol acetate (MGA) and , , Staff Paper 95-1, Natl Assn Cons Districts Conf. Conf:27. prostaglandin on blood serum progesterone, Johnson, J.R., T.P. Trussell, M. Beutler, B. Walz, D. Pritchard, R.H. 1995. Evaluation of crude protein luteinizing hormone, and reproductive Spader. 1995. South Dakota coordinated resource sources and levels for high growth potential performance in beef cows. SDAES CATfLE 95- management facilitation training manual. SDSU yearling steers fed high energy diets. SDAES 17:62. West River Res & Ext Ctr. CATfLE 95-9:30. Specht-Overholt, S.M., J.R. Romans, D. Simon, W.J. Johnson, J.R., T. Trussell, C. R. Cleary, D. Spader, M. Pritchard, R.H. 1995. Dosages of laidlomycin Costello, M. G. Crews, M.J. Marchello. 1995. Fatty Beutler. 1995. South Dakota coordinated resource propionate for receiving and growing diets fed to acid profile and lipid stability comparisons management training manual (January 1995 steer calves. SDAES CATfLE 95-12:45. between 15% flaxseed-fed pork and two types of update). SDSU West River Res & Ext Ctr. Pritchard, R.H . 1995. What does the cattle buyer look fish. J Anim Sci 73(Suppl 1):164 (abstr.). Johnson, P.S., C.S. Tusler. 1995. Phenology-patterns for in feeder cattle? Proc 14th Range Beef Cow Stateler, D.A., R.H. Pritchard. 1995. Role of of utilization relationships for cattle grazing Symp:144. supplement form for finishing yearling steers. J northern mixed grass prairie. J Range Manage Pritchard, R.H., J.S. Knutsen. 1995. Feeding frequency Anim Sci 73(Suppl 1):268 (abstr). 48:30 (abstr). and timing. Proc Symp Intake by Feedlot Thaler, R.C. 1995. Fat additions improve feeding Knutsen, J.S., J.J. Vetos, R.H . Pritchard. 1994. Effects Cattle:162. value of light test-weight com. Feedstuffs of morning, evening and twice daily feeding on Pruitt, R.J. 1995. SDSU beef cattle teaching herd. 67(44):12. feedlot performance of steers. J Anim Sci SDAES CATTLE 95-2:2. Thaler, R.C., M.C. Llbal, J.U. Thomson, C. Chase, T.E. 72(Suppl 1):182 (abstr). Pruitt, R.J., J.S. Heldt. 1995. Effect of a blood Lucas, R. Woerman. 1994. Evaluation of two Knutsen, J.S., R.H . Pritchard, J.R. Males. 1995. Effects meaVcom gluten meal supplement after calving medicated early-wean programs for swine. J Anim of feed delivery management on feedlot on performance of cows grazing native range. Sci 72(Suppl 1):377 (abstr). performance and eating behavior of yearling SDAES CATfLE 95-7:24. Tusler, C.S., P.S. Johnson. 1995. Western wheatgrass steers. J Anim Sci 73(Suppl 1):49 (abstr) . Pruitt, R.J., P.A. Momont. 1994. Effect of weaning grazing ecotypes. J Range Manage 48:63 (abstr). Knutsen, J.S., J.J. Vetos, R.H. Pritchard. 1994. Effect date on performance of beef cows. SDAES CA TILE Tusler, C.A., P.S. Johnson, J.J. Wagner, B.F. Sowell. of morning, evening or twice daily feeding on 94-11:36. 1995. Crude protein content of diet of cattle yearling steer performance. SD AES CA TfLE 94- Pruitt, R.J., K. Vanderwal, M. Britt. 1995. Evaluation grazing native and introduced pastures. SDAES 14:49. of hoof circumference to predict birth weight. CATfLE 95-10:39. Kronberg, S.L., J.M. Heemstra, R.P. Walkenhorst. SDAES CATTLE 95-15:60. Velleman, S.G., D.C. McFarland, J.D. Yeager, K.K. 1995. Diet selection of cattle with altered ruminal Robbins, M.A., R.H. Pritchard. 1994. Effect of com Gilkerson, J.E. Pesall. 1994. Elevated insulin-like fermentation. Abstr 5th Intl Rangeland processing and reconstitution on the digestibility growth factor-I receptors and proteoglycan levels Congress:35. of high grain diets. SDAES CATTLE 94-6:15. in the avian low score normal muscle weakness. Llbal, G.W., C.R. Hamilton, M.S. Carlson, J .N. Tembei. Robbins, M .A., R.H . Pritchard. 1994. Effect of com Molecular Biol of the Cell 5:358A (abstr). 1995. Efficacy of tryptophan in mediating diet processing and reconstitution in high grain diets Wagner, J.J. 1995. Sequencing of feed ingredients for choice by weaned pigs fed starter diets containing on feedlot performance and carcass characteristics rating mixing. SDAES CATfLE 95-14:52. .95% lysine. J Anim Sci 73(Suppl 1) :183 (abstr). of steers and heifers. SDAES CATTLE 94-7:19. Wagner, J.J., D.M. Feuz. 1994. Predicting the value of Llbal, G.W., C.R. Hamilton, D.N. Peters, R.A. Nold, Robbins, M.A., R.H. Pritchard. 1994. Effect of grain feeder cattle placed into an accelerated finishing J.R. Romans, W.J. Costello. 1995. Lean growth of processing and reconstitution on the digestibility program under dynamic market conditions. terminal cross boars, barrows, and gilts of high grain diets. J Anim Sci 72(Suppl 1) :291 SDAES CATTLE 94-20:84. slaughtered at an early age and light market (abstr). Wagner, J.J., D.M. Feuz, L.A. (Goss) Senn. 1994. Use weight. J Anim Sci 73(Suppl 1):84 (abstr). Senn, L.A. 1995. Use of ultrasound technology for the of a simulated video auction of feeder calves to Long, M.B. 1995. Relationship of beef sire birth prediction of marbling or days on feed and the illustrate the principles of value based marketing. weight and weaning weight expected progeny effect of implants on marbling in incoming feedlot J Anim Sci 72(Suppl 1):62 (abstr). differences to actual performance of crossbred steers. MS thesis, SDSU. Wagner, J.J., R.H. Pritchard, C.P. Birkelo, J.M. offspring. MS thesis, SDSU. Senn, L.A. (Goss), J.J. Wagner. 1994. Use of Bonner. 1995. Advanced feedlot cattle Long, M.B., D.M. Marshall. 1994. Relationship of beef ultrasound technology and the effect of implants management shortcourse. J Anim Sci 73(Suppl sire birth weight and weaning weight expected on the prediction of marbling in incoming feedlot 1):56 (abstr). progeny differences to actual performance of steers. J Anim Sci 72(Suppl 1):181 (abstr). Wagner, J.J., L.A. (Goss) Senn, D.M. Feuz, D.L. Boggs, crossbred offspring. SDAES CATTLE 94-10:31. Senn, L.A., J.J. Wagner. 1994. Using ultrasound D.D . Zalesky, B. Knutson. 1994. South Dakota Marshall, D.M. 1994. Breed-type and mating system technology in incoming feedlot steers to predict retained ownership demonstration. SDAES effects on beef cattle carcass characteristics. marbling and the effect of anabolic agents on CATfLE 94-18:67. SDAES CATfLE 94-9:28. marbling. SDAES CATfLE 94-17:62. Wagner, J.J., L.A. (Goss) Senn, D.M. Feuz, D.L. Boggs, Marshall, D.M. 1995. Characterization of breed Senn, L.A., J.J. Wagner. 1995. Effect of anabolic D.D. Zalesky, J. Krantz. 1995. South Dakota resources for body composition traits in beef agents on marbling in yearling crossbred steers. retained ownership demonstration. SDAES cattle. Proc Cattlemen's College, Genetics of Body SDAES CATfLE 95-11:43. CATfLE 95-21 :75. Composition. Pfizer Anim Health & Natl Shurson, G., D.D. Koehler, R.L. Fisher, G.W. Libal, Watkins, B.A., C.-L. Shen, M.F. Seifert, D.C. Cattlemen's Assn. C.R. Hamilton, J.D. Crenshaw, M.P. Swantek McFarland, K.G.D. Allen. 1994. Dietary lipid NCR-42 Committee on Swine Nutrition. 1995. (Northern Regional Agricultural Utilization modulates fatty acid composition, PGE2 Variability among sources and laboratories in Consortium). 1995. Effect of feeding level, dietary biosynthesis and IGF-I concentrations in chick analysis of com and wheat middlings. J Anim Sci energy intake, and pregnancy status on rate and tibia. J Bone and Mineral Res 9(Suppl 1):S256. 73(Suppl 1):79 (abstr). efficiency of gain and backfat changes of sows Willms, C., R.H. Pritchard, C.P. Birkelo, A.L. Miron. NCR-89 Committee on Swine Management. 1995. postweaning. J Anim Sci 73(Suppl 1):50 (abstr). 1994. Feeding ~alue of light test weight com for Effect of room temperature and dietary amino Slyter, A.L. , G. Anderson, D. Hanson, B. Read, N. finishing lambs. J Anim Sci 72(Suppl 1):341 acid concentration on performance of lactating Iman. 1995. Effect of extended light on growth (abstr). sows. J Anim Sci 73(Suppl 1):250 (abstr). and reproductive performance of ewe lambs: Willms, C.L. , R.H. Pritchard, C.P. Birkelo, A.L. Miron. Pesall, J.E., K.K. Gilkerson, O.C. McFarland, W.V. Ye , progress report. SDAES SHEEP 95-3:8. 1995. Effect of test weight on the feed value of J.S. Walker, D.A. McKenzie. 1994. Comparison of Slyter, A.L., J. Held, B. Read, B. Long. 1995. Effect of com to feedlot lambs. SDAES SHEEP 95-7:33. in vitro properties of satellite cells derived from sire selection on lamb growth and carcass traits: Zalesky, D.D. 1994. Use of ultrasound in reproductive the pectoralis major and biceps femoris muscles of progress report. SDAES SHEEP 95-5:21. management of beef cow herds. SDAES CATfLE growing turkeys. J Anim Sci 72(Suppl 1) :75 Slyter, A.L. , B. Read. 1995. Effect of ewe breed on fall 94-13:45. (abstr). lambing performance. SDAES SHEEP 95-1:1. Peters, D.N., C.R. Hamilton, G.W. Libal. 1995. Slyter, A.L., B. Read, R. Swan. 1995. Selection for fall Biology/Microbiology Optimal additions of synthetic tryptophan and or spring lambing: progress report. SDAES SHEEP lysine to low protein swine diets. J Anim Sci 95-2:5. Refereed journal articles 73(Suppl 1):84 (abstr). Smith, E. L., P. S. Johnson. 1994. New concepts of Granholm, D.E., R.N. Reese, N.H. Granholm. 1995. Pritchard, R.H. 1994. Effect of supplement crude rangeland condition. 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20 Granholm, D.E., R.N. Reese, N.H. Granholm. 1995. Hansen, S.A., B.H. Bleakley. 1995. Formulation and Rickerl, D.H., D.E. Kringen, B.H. Bleakley. 1995. Agouti mediated alterations of thiol application of microorganisms for use as biological Nitrate concentrations in seasonal and semi concentrations in regenerating hair follicles, control agents of two fungal pathogens of wheat. permanent wetlands. Agr Abs for 1995: 329 serum, and extrafollicular tissues of agouti mutant 55th NC Branch, Amer Soc Mier (abstr GlO). (abstr). mice. Pigm Cell Res Suppl 4:30 (abstr 51). Herold, T. 1995. Characterization of the · Saetveit, R.J., N.H. Granholm. 1995. Effects of the Hildreth, M.B., C.W. Brey, B.W. Fuller, R.N. Foster. staphylococcal enterotoxins as superantigens of lethal yellow allele on fertility following unilateral 1995. Bioassays of Nosema locu.stae. In GHIPM cattle and swine and evidence of similar mitogenic ovariectomy. Proc, SD Acad Sci 74 (in press). User Handbook Part I: Biol Cntrl (in press). activity from veterinary isolates. MS thesis, SDSU. Saetveit, R.J. 1995. Effects of the lethal yellow allele Monroe, D.G., M.R. Diggins, P. Ramasastry, R.J. Hurley, D.J. 1994. Immunobiology of viral and (Ay) on fertility following unilateral ovariectomy Saetveit, N.H. Granholm. 1995. Effects of the bacterial vaccination: from the neonate to the and agouti locus regulation of tyrosinase activity agouti locus on levels of a-MSH in serum, adult. Continuing Ed Workshop for Veterinarians, in regenerating hair follicle melanocytes (Ay/a, pituitaries, and regenerating hair bulbs of mice. WY Vet Med Assoc and SmithKline Beecham. a/a, and AwJ/ AwJ - C57Bl./6J). MS thesis, SDSU. Pigm Cell Res Suppl 4:24 (abstr 27). Hurley, D.J. 1994. Electronic information tools for Schaible, K.R., W.R. Gibbons. 1995. Acetate Neiger, R.D., T.J. Johnson, D.J. Hurley, K.F. Higgins, veterinarians. SD Vet Med Assoc. production characteristics of Clostridium G.E. 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Fetal infections with Van't Hui, J.S. 1995. Optimizing production of the isolates of luminescent bacteria. SD Acad Sci bovine diarrhea virus. Proc, Central Vet Conf bacteriocin nisin by Lactococcu.s lactis subsp lactis (abstr submitted). 7:143. ATCC 11454. Chase, C.C.L., D.J. Hurley. 1995. Bovine viral diarrhea Hurley, D.J., C.C.L. Chase, K. Brock. 1995. Walker, B.K., D.J. Hurley, D.J. 1994. Fluorescent virus vaccines: friends, foes or folly? Proc, Centr Immunology of bovine viral diarrhea virus. Centr polarization of TMA-DPH and DPH-P in whole Vet Conf. 7:138. Vet Conf. lymphocytes: effects on bilayer hydration. 5th SD Chase, C.C.L., D.J. Hurley, R.C. Thaler. 1995. Effects Hurley, D.J., L.J. Braun, C.C.L. Chase. 1994. Second EPSCoR Conf. of oral antibiotic therapies on immune function messenger activation, cell cycle regulation and Walker, B.K. 1995. Metabolic and biophysical and productivity. Proc, Amer Assoc Swine bovine herpesvirus 1 (BHV-1) entry. 5th SD parameters affecting the lymphocyte plasma Practitioners 26: 111. EPSCoR Conf. membrane: whole cell study. PhD thesis, SDSU. Cutler, TD. 1995. Mitogenic effects of Staphylococcus Hurley, D.J., L.S. Nelson, T.L. Fraser. 1994. Wren, G. , V. Cortese, J.A. Ellis, D.J. Hurley. 1995. aureu.s toxin on bovine and porcine peripheral Bacteriocidal and bacteriostatic actions of bovine Unraveling the immune systems secrets. Bovine blood lymphocytes. MS thesis, SDSU. colostral whey on.several enteric pathogens. NC Vet May:24. Fox, S.L., W.R. Gibbons. 1995. Developing improved ASM . strains of Clostridium thermoaceticum for CMA Hurley, D.J., L.S. Nelson, T. Fraser. 1994. Evidence Chemistry and Biochemistry production from com processing byproducts. NC supporting the mechanisms of enteric protection BranchASM. provided by commercial colostral whey products Refereed journal articles Frohling, L. 1995. Determination of the in calves. Proc, Am Assoc Bovine Pract 27: 193. Evenson, D.P., L.K. Jost. 1994. Sperm chromatin irnmunomodulatory effects of Cholera toxin, Jessen, J. 1995. Relationship between cell signal structure assay: DNA denaturability. Pp 159-176 Pertussis toxin, Pseudomonas exotoxin A, and transduction, the cell cycle and bovine herpes in Z. Darzynkiewicz, J.P. Robinson, and H.A. Esherichia coli heat stable toxin A on bovine virus 1 (BHV-1) replication. MS thesis, SDSU. Crissman (eds), Methods in Cell Biology, vol 42, lymphocytes. MS thesis, SDSU. Jessen, J.R., D.J. Hurley, C.C.L. Chase. 1995. Using Flow Cytometry. Orlando, FL: Academic Press, Inc. Frohling-Peterson, L.E., D.J. Hurley. 1994. Cholera DNA probes to study bovine herpesvirus 1 (HSV-1) Evenson, D., L. Jost, D. Gandour, L. Rhodes, B. toxin, Pertussis toxin, E. coli heat stable toxin and infection in actively dividing and quiescent cells. Stanton, 0.P. Clausen, P. De Angelis, R. Coico, A. Pesudomonas enterotoxin A have an 14thASV. Daley, K. 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Relationships between semen mouse testicular cells and sperm chromatin Sperm chromatin structure is correlated with time quality and air pollution in the Czech Republic. structure. Environ Mol Mutag 25 :23. to human conception. 51st Amer Soc for Amer Soc of Andrology (abstr). Sailer, B.L., L.K. Jost, D.P. Evenson. 1995. Mammalian Reproductive Medicine (abstr). Srinivasappa, G.B., D.P. Evenson, L.K. Jost, D.H. sperm DNA susceptibility to in situ denaturation Evenson, D., B.L. Sailer, L.K. Jost. 1995. Correlations Francis. 1995. Distribution of receptors for associated with the presence of DNA strand breaks between mammalian sperm DNA susceptiblity to Escherichia coli K88 fimbria on porcine as measured by the Terminal Deoxynucleotidyl denaturation in situ and presence of DNA strand enterocytes. Arner Soc of Microbiology (abstr). Transferase Assay. J Androl 16:80. breaks: implications for fertility and embryo Strohfus, 8., T.P. West. 1995. Polysaccharide Wake, C., P. Schafer, L. 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Pyrimidine nucleoside catabolism in Relationship between stallion sperm DNA 1995 NIRS Forage and Feed Testing Consortium. Sphingomonas paucimobilis: role of cytidine susceptibility to denaturation in situ and presence West, T.P. 1995. Investigating the production of a deaminase and uridine phosphorylase. Microbiol of DNA strand breaks: implications for fertility and commercially-emerging fungal gum in batch Res 150:149. embryo viability. 6th Intl Equine Reproductive cultures. Abst NC Branch, Amer Soc Microbial. West, T.P. 1994. Pyrimidine ribonucleoside catabolic Symp (abstr). West, T.P., B. Reed-Hamer. 1995. Polysaccharide enzyme activities of Pseudomonas pickettii. Evenson, D.P. 1995. Sperm chromatin structure is production by entrapped fungal cells. Abst Soc Ind Antonie van Leeuwenhoek 66:307. correlated with time to human conception. 51st Microbiol. West, T.P., 8. Reed-Hamer. 1994. Elevated Amer Soc for Reproductive Medicine. West, T.P., B. Reed-Hamer. 1995. Pullulan production polysaccharide production by mutants of Evenson. D.P. 1995. Correlations between mammalian by adsorbed Aureobasidium pullulans ATCC 42023 Aureobasidium pullulans. FEMS Microbiol Lett sperm DNA susceptiblity to denaturation in situ cells in batch cultures. Abst Amer Soc Microbial. 124:167. and presence of DNA strand breaks: implications West, T.P., 8. Reed-Hamer. 1994. Production of a West, T.P. 1994. Control of the pyrimidine for fertility and embryo viability. Amer Soc of pullulan-degrading enzyme activity by biosynthetic pathway in Pseudomonas Andrology. Aureobasidium pullulans in relation to carbon pseudoalcaligenes. Arch Microbiol 162:75. Evenson. D.P. 1995. Sperm chromatin structure as source. Abst Arner Soc Microbial. Wiger, R., J. Hongslo, D.P. Evenson, P. De Angelis, related to fertility and reproductive toxicology. West, T.P., K. Li, 8 . Reed-Hamer. 1994. Regulation of P.E. Schwarze, J.A. Holme. 1995. Effects of University of Hawaii Medical School. pyrimidine biosynthesis in Pseudomonas stutzeri. acetaminophen and hydrozyurea on Evenson, D.P. 1994. Flow cytometry of sperm Abst Amer Soc Microbiol. spermatogenesis and sperm chromatin structure in chromatin structure as related to toxicology and West, T.P., C. Wu, 8. Reed-Hamer, K. Li. 1994. laboratory mice. Reprod Tox 9:21. fertility. 7th Intl Spermatology Symp. Enhancing the lysine content of corn distillers' Wu, C., B. Reed-Hamer, T.P. West. 1995. Selection of Evenson, D.P. 1994. Relationship between stallion grains using fungal mutants. Proc Corn Utilization lysine-excreting mutants from Aureobasidium sperm DNA susceptibility to denaturation in situ Conference 5 (abst). pullulans. J Basic Microbiol 35:57. and presence of DNA strand breaks: Implications Wyrobek, A.J., J . R~bes, M. Cassel, D. Moore, S. Xu, G, T.P. West. 1994. Characterization of for fertility and embryo viability. 6th Intl Equine Perrault, V. Slott, D. Evenson, Z. 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22 Metzger, L.E., V.V. Mistry. 1995. New approach using Lentsch, M.R., R.J. Baer, D.J. Schingoethe, R.J. Wolkow, M.D., R.J. Baer, K.M. Kasperson. 1995. homogenization in the manufacture of reduced fat Madison, K.M . Kasperson. 1994. Texture profile Improving the body, texture, and quality of low fat Cheddar cheese. 2. Fat globule size and analysis of reduced fat Cheddar cheese high in ice cream with emulsifiers. J Dairy Sci 78(Suppl microstructure. J Dairy Sci 78:1883. unsaturated acids. J Dairy Sci 77(Suppl 1):26 1) : 112 (abstr.) Schingoethe, D.J. 1994. Lactational and ruminal (abstr). Ydstie, J.H., D.J. Schingoethe, F.C. Lud·ens, W.L. responses of cows to saturated and unsaturated Lentsch, M.R., R.J. Baer, D.J. Schingoethe, R.J. Tucker. 1995. Nutritional management strategies dietary fats. Proc, Soc Nutr Physiol 3:269. Madison, K.M . Kasperson. 1994. Characteristics of to increase energy intake of lactating cows. 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24 Ma, Q., C. Wang, M. Self. 1995. Changes of Graper, D., A. Fennell. 1995. South Dakota specialty Kephart, K.D., C.P. West, D.A. Wedin. 1994. Grassland isoflavones during processing of soy protein growers: a directory of fruit, vegetable, and ecosystems and their improvement. In R.F Barnes, isolates. AOCS 96 (abstr). Christmas tree growers. SDCES ExEx 6032. C.J. Nelson, and D.A. Miller (eds), Forages: The Mahmud, L, 1995. HPLC analysis of niacin using post Johnson, W.C., M.D. Dixon. 1995. Mapping the Science of Grassland Agriculture, 5th ed. Ames, column derivatization. MS thesis, SDSU. response of riparian vegetation to possible flow IA: Iowa State Univ Press. Self, M., C. Wang, Q. Ma. 1995. Potential health reductions in the Snake River, Idaho. 26th Lindstrom, M.J., T.E. Schumacher, M.L. Blecha. 1994. benefits of soy isoflavones. AOCS 96 (abstr) . Binghamton Geomorphology Symp. Management considerations for returning CRP s·tenberg Nichols, L., N. Wanamaker, L. Morris. 1995. 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Savory, IL: seed weight in foxtail dalea. Prairie Nat 27:167. 25:2261. LS.A. Buman, R.A., T.E. Schumacher, W.E. Reidell. 1994. Huang, Y., D.H. Rickerl. 1995. Recovery of deep-point Ball, J. 1995. PHC and the landscape design/build Modified soil monolith technique for injected soil N by switchgrass, alfalfa, ineffective process. P 141 in T.L. Wadley (ed), Guide to the characterizing root systems. Crop Sci 34:296. alfalfa, and corn. J of Environ Quality (in review). Plant Health Care Management System, 2nd ed. Clark, D.H., D.A. Johnson, K.D. Kephart, N.A. Jackson. Janssen, L. , D. Rickerl, E. Stebbins, T. Machacek D. Savory, IL: LS.A. 1995. Near infrared reflectance spectroscopy Kringen. 1995. Economic and environmental Boettcher, S.E., W.C. Johnson, F.R. Gartner. 1995. estimation of carbon isotope discrimination in contributions of wetlands in agricultural Case study in woodland restoration. Rangelands. forages. J Range Manage 48:132. landscapes. J Soil and Water Cons (in review). 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Clay, S.S.· Harper. 1995. content variation in Gleditsia triancanthos L. fo llowing anhydrous ammonia application. Biol Ammonia fertilizer influences atrazine adsorption (honeylocust) by flow cytometry. Can J For Res Fert Soil 19:10. desorption characteristics. J Ag Food Chem 25(3):440. Clay, S.A. , J.F. Gaffney, L.J. Wrage. 1995. Spring 43:815. wheat cultivar responses to trifluralin and Malo, D.D. 1995. Book reviews, World Food Otherreports,publications postemergence herbicides. Weed Tech 9:352. Production: World Food Situation and Biophysical Ball, J. 1995. Fundamentals of plant health care. Clay, S.A., W.C. Koskinen, J.M. Baker. 1995. Alachlor Factors of Agricultural Production by W.P.M.F. Horticulture Week 217(10):23. and metolachlor movement during winter and Ivens et al. J Nat Resour Life Sci Educ 24(2):210. Ball, J. 1995. Tree hazard management. Proc Golf early spring in three midwestern sites. J Environ Nayakekorala, H., H.J. Woodard. 1995. Profile Course Conf:6. GCSAA. 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25 Scholes, C.M., S.A. Clay. 1994. Influence of soil Boe, ·A., R. Bortnem. 1994. Genotype and environment Dykstra, G., R. Gelderman, J. Gerwing. 1993. Use of texture on recovery of leafy spurge biocontrol effects on seed set in big bluestem. Agron preplant soil tests to predict fertilizer nitrogen agents in South Dakota. SD Acad Sci (in press). Abstr:107. needs of corn. SDAES $oiVWater PR 93-10, TB Schumacher, T.E., M.J. Lindstrom, D.L. Mokrna, W.W. Boe, A., R. Bortnem, A. Kruse. 1994. Forage yield of 99. Nelson. 1994. Com yield-erosion relationships of stockpiled yellow-flowered and hay-type alfalfas. Dykstra, G.D., R.H. Gelderman, J.R. Gerwing. 1994. representative loess and till soils in the north 34th NA Alfalfa Improvement Conf: 132. Use of a chlorophyll meter as a late season central United States. J Soil Water Conserv Boe, A., R. Bortnem, A. Kruse. 1995. Forage yield and nitrogen index for corn. Agron Abstr:394. 49:343. quality of various Melilotus species. Agron Farber, B.G., R.H. Gelderman, J.R. Gerwing. 1993. Shaffer, M.J., T.E. Schumacher, C.L. Ego. 1994. Long Abstr:89. Evaluation of Azospirillum lipoferum as a seed term effects of erosion and climate interactions on Boe, A., R. Bortnem, K.D. Kephart. 1995. Genetic and placed inoculant for corn. SDAES SoiVWater PR corn yield in the North Central Region. J Soil environmental variation in panicle length of 93-2, TB 99. Water Conserv 49:272. creeping foxtail. Proc, Amer Forage and Grassland Fausey, N., R. Dowdy, T. Steinheimer, R. Spalding, P. Shaffer, M.J., T.E. Schumacher, C.L. Ego. 1995. Conf:198. Blanchard, 8. Lowery, W. Albus, S.A. Clay. 1995. Simulating the effects of erosion on corn Boe, A., R. Bortnem, K.D. Kephart, S. Selman. 1995. Where's the atrazine? a regional ground water productivity. Soil Sci Soc Am J 59:672. Breeding yellow-flowered alfalfa for wildlife synopsis. Clean Water, Clean Environment, 21st Smolik, J.D., T.L. Dobbs, D.H. Rickerl. 1994. Relative habitat and forage. Central Alfalfa Improv Conf. Century. Water Quality Symp. sustainability of alternative, conventional and Bortnem, R., A. Boe. 1994. Preliminary agronomic Gana, J.A., F. Sutton, D.G. Kenefick. 1994. Isolation reduced till farming systems. J of Alternative AgriC' evaluation of a foxtail dalea population. Agron and expression of a wheat Cor pTACR7 in wheat 10:25. Abstr:108. callus cultures. ASA (abstr). Smolik, J.D., J.L. Jones, D.J. Gallenberg, J.P. Gille. Bortnem, R., A. Boe, A. Kruse. 1994. Forage quality of Gelderman, R., J. Qerwing, H.J. Woodard, E. 1995. First report of Heterodera glycines in South stockpiled yellow-flowered and hay-type alfalfas. Twidwell. 1994. Placement of fertilizer for grass. Dakota. Plant Disease (disease note). 34th North American Alfalfa Improvement SDAES SoiVWater Research PR-24, TB-99. Smolik, J.D., T.L. Dobbs, D.H. Rickerl. 1995. Relative Conf:131. Gelderman, R. , J. Gerwing, H. Woodard, E. Twidwell. sustainability of alternative, conventional, and Bortnem, R. A. Boe. 1995. Divergent selection for seed 1993. Placement of fertilizer for grass. SDAES reduced-till farming systems. Amer J of weight in foxtail dalea. Agron Abstr:88. SoiVWater PR 93-11, TB 99. Alternative Agric (10):25. Bortnem, R., A. Boe, S. Anderson. 1995. Forage yield Gelderman, R., J. Gerwing. 1993. Influence of seed Sutton, F., D.G. Kenefick. 1994. Nucleotide sequence of foxtail dalea in eastern South Dakota. Proc placed fertilizer on com and soybean emergence of a cDNA encoding an elongation factor (EF-la) Amer Forage and Grassland Conf:28. and yield. SDAES SoiVWater PR 93-12, TB 99. from barley primary leaf. Plant Gene Register, Pl Brix-Davis, K., S.A. Clay, D.E. Clay, R. Berg. 1995. Gelderman, R., J. Gerwing, G. Erickson. 1993. Physiol 104:807. Agrichemical management, movement, and maize Correlation and interpretation of phosphorus soil Sutton, F., D.G. Kenefick, Li-Yun Chang. 1995. High yield: ridge-till vs. chisel-plow systems. SE Farm tests for winter wheat in central South Dakota. mobility group protein cDNA clone from barley. Ann Rpt. SDAES SoiVWater PR 93-13, TB 99. Plant Gene Register, Pl Physiol 107:269. Clark D.H., D.A. Johnson, K.D. Kephart, N.A. Jackson. Gelderman, R., J. Gerwing, H. Woodard, A. Bly,, R. Taylor, D.C., D.H. Rickerl. 1995. Livestock manure 1994. Analysis of 13C-discrimination by near Berg. 1993. Long-term residual fertilizer P study, a nutrient loadings on farmland: South Dakota case infrared reflectance spectroscopy. Proc, Natl Conf 25 year summary. SDAES SoiVWater PR 93-14, study. J of Soil and Water Cons (in review). on Forage Quality. TB99. Turnipseed, E.B., S.A. Clay. 1995. Weed seed analysis Clay, D.E., C.G. Carlson, P.W. Holman, T.E. Gelderman, R., J . Gerwing, C.G. Carlson. 1993. of grain/seed screenings from South Dakota. SD Schumacher, S.A. Clay. 1995. Banding N fertilizer Summary of soil test results. SDAES SoiVWater Acad Sci (in press). influence on inorganic N distribution. Clean PR 93-15, TB 99. Twidwell, E.K., K.D. Kephart, S.A. Clay. 1994. Water, Clean Environment, 21st Century, Water Gelderman, R., J. Gerwing, G. Carlson. 1994. Quackgrass control in established alfalfa with Quality Syrop. Summary of soil test results. SDAES SoiVWater sethoxydim. Can J Plant Sci 74:647. Clay, D.E., D.D. Malo, C.G. Carlson. 1995. Sampling PR 94-22, TB 99. Wu, Z., M.A.C. Langham. 1995. Effects of wheat requirements for site specific N management. Gelderman, R., J . Gerwing, R. Berg. 1994. Influence of streak mosaic virus infection period on winter Precision Ag Conf (abstr). seed-placed fertilizer on corn and soybean wheat cultivars. Phytopath 85:1047 (abstr). Clay, S.A., D.E. Clay, K.A. Brix-Davis, T. Moorman, emergence and yield. SDAES SoiVWater PR 94- K.A. Scholes. 1995. Alachlor and atrazine fate in 23, TB 99. Other reports, publications the soil profile. Amer Chem Soc. Gelderman, R., J. Gerwing, H. Woodard, E. Twidwell. Allmaras, R.R., S.A. Clay, D.F. Hughes, R. Kanwar, Clay, S.A., Z. Liu, D.E. Clay, S.S. Harper. 1995. 1994. Placement of fertilizer for grass. SDAES R.E. Knighton, J.A. Lamb, B. Lowery, S.R. Atrazine adsorption-desorption characteristics and SoiVWater PR 94-24, TB 99. Workman. 1995. Ridge-tillage systems and water movement in soil as influenced by ammonia Gelderman, R., J. Gerwing, A. Bly, M. Volek. 1994. quality in MSEA studies. Clean Water, Clean fertilizer. Clean Water, Clean Environment, 21st Influence of seed-placed fertilizer on sunflower Environment, 21st Century, Water Quality Syrop. Century, Water Quality Symp. emergence and.stand. SDAES SoiVWater PR 94- Blecha, M.L., T.E. Schumacher, B.H. Bleakley, M.J . DeBoer, D., James A. Doolittle, Robert Kohl, 1995. 25, TB 99. Lindstrom. 1994. Tillage effects on measures of Spatial variability of selenium, salinity and water Gelderman, R., J . Gerwing, V. Mitchell. 1994. soil microbial populations following long-term retention in a potentially irrigable soil. Completion Correlation and interpretation of phosphorus soil grass/sod management. Agron Abst 86:283. Rpt, US Bureau of Reclamation Res Rpt Grant 2- tests for winter wheat in central South Dakota. Blecha, M., T. Schumacher, M. Lindstrom, N. Cogo, G. FG-60-02750. SDAES Soil/Water PR 94-26, TB 99. Lemme. 1994. Soil management effects on post Delaney, R.H., K.D. Kephart, R.H. Lockerman, R.L. Gelderman, R., J . Gerwing. Long-term residual CRP soil loss and productivity. SDAES SoiVWater Ditterline, D.A. Claypool. 1995. Does alfalfa leaf phosphorus study. SDAES SoiVWater PR 94-27, PR 93-23, TB 99. color and size affect forage quality? Western Soc TB99. Bly, A., H.J. Woodard, D. Winther. 1994. Soybean Crop Sci Abstr:3. Gelderman, R., S. Drymalski, C. Hoffman, S. Hanson, growth and yield response to residual P bands. Desutter, T.M., S.A. Clay, D.E. Clay. 1995. K. Skroch, L. Anderson. 1995. Soil testing SDAES SoiVWater Research PR-1, TB 99. Agrichemical movement with wind eroded procedures in use at the South Dakota State Soil Bly, A., H.J. Woodard, D. Winther. 1994. Influence of sediment. North Central Weed Sci Soc. Testing and Plant Analysis Laboratory. Plant Sci starter P and K fertilizer (2x2 placement) on corn DeSutter, T.M., D.E. Clay, S.A. Clay. 1995. Pamph 81. growth and yield on an eroded landscape. SDAES Agrichemical movement with wind eroded Gerwing, J., R. Gelderman. 1993. Influence of SoiVWater Research PR-3, TB 99. sediment, WEPP/WEPS, the new generation of · elemental sulfur on soil pH. SDAES SoiVWater PR Bly, A., H.J. Woodard, D. Winther. 1994. P use water and wind erosion prediction technology. 93-8, TB 99. efficiency of soybean varieties. SDAES SoiVWater Soil and Water Cons Symp. Gerwing, J., R. Gelderman. 1993. Influence of Research PR-8, TB 99. Desutter, T.M., D.E. Clay, S.A. Clay. 1995. nitrogen fertilizer on soybeans. SDAES Soil/Water Bly, A., H.J. Woodard, D. Winther. 1.994. Influence of Agrichemical movement with wind eroded PR 93-9, TB 99. row spacing and P treannent on soybean P use sediment. 7th Groundwater Quality Conf. Gerwing, J., R. Gelderman, R. Berg. 1993. Influence of efficiency. SDAES SoiVWater Research PR-9, TB Ding, X., D.G. Kenefick, and F. Sutton. 1994. Natural fertilizer and lime on soybean yield on high 99. freeze selection influence on survival, molecular testing soil. SDAES SoiVWater PR 93-7, TB 99. Bly, A., H.J. Woodard, D. Winther. 1994. Comparison forms and activity of RNase in barley. ASA (abstr). Gerwing, J., R. Gelderman, R. Berg. 1993. Nitrogen of pre-plant and pre-sidedress sampling for N Ding, Xiang. 1995. Cultivar and temperature altered management in a com-soybean rotation. SDAES recommendations for corn. SDAES SoiVWater RNase species in winter barley. PhD thesis, SDSU. Soil/Water PR 93-6, TB 99. Research PR-1 0, TB 99. Dobbs, T.L., J.D. Smolik. 1994. Long-term productivity Gerwing, J., R. Gelderman. 1993. Nitrogen • Bly, A., HJ. Woodard. 1995. Soybean growth and and profitability of conventional and alternative management effects on wheat grain protein. Proc, yield response to antecedant starter P bands at farming systems in east-central South Dakota: a ,qreat Plains Soil Fertility Conf:131. varying distances from the row. Am Soc of case study. SDAES Econ Res Rpt 94-5. Agron:317.
26 Gerwing, J., R. Geldennan, A. Bly. 1993. Influence of Langham, M.A.C. 1995. Evaluation of winter wheat Rickerl, D.H., D.E. Kringen, T.A. Machacek. 1994. seed-placed fertilizer on com, soybean and for WSMV resistance using yield and growth Wetlands/groundwater quality in agricultural sunflower emergence. Proc, 24th North Central characteristics. Proc, Am Phytopath Soc (abstr). landscapes. SDAES Soil/Water PR 94-12, TB 99. Extension-Industry Soil Fertility Conf:44. Lindquist, J.L., D.A. Mortensen, S.A. Clay, R. Rickerl, D.H., J.H. Gritzner, C. Lafay. 1994. Wetland Gerwing, J., R. Geldennan, A. Bly. 1994. Influence of Schmenk, J.J. Kells, P. Westra. 1995. Stability of plant diversity and evapotranspiration in ACA on soybean and com development and yield. com-velvetleaf (Abutilon theophrasti Medic.) agricultural landscapes. SDAES s·oiVWater PR 94- SDAES SoiVWater PR 94-13, TB 99. interference relationships across years and 11, TB 99. · Gerwing, J., R. Geldennan, A. Bly. 1994. Influence of locations. WSSA (abstr). Rickerl, D.H ., J.H. Gritzner, R. Davis. 1994. GIS as a elemental sulfur on soil pH. SDAES SoiVWater PR Lindstrom, M.L., T.E. Schumacher, N.P. Cogo, M.L. tool for developing groundwater management in 94-14, TB 99. Blecha. 1994. After CRP: tillage systems effect on high risk areas. Groundwater Res and Pub Ed Prog Gerwing, J., R. Geldennan, B. Berg. 1994. Influence of water runoff and soil erosion. Agron Abst 86:349. Rpt. fertilizer and lime on com yield on high testing Machacek, T.A., D.H. Rickerl. 1995. Agricultural Rickerl, D.H., J .D. Smolik. 1994. Nutrient soil. SDAES SoiVWater PR 94-15, TB 99. productivity in wetland landscapes. Soil and relationships in alternative, conventional and Gerwing, J., R. Geldennan, J. Bierman, S. Vanderwal. Water Cons Soc:14 (abstr). reduced-till farming systems. SD Acad Sci:306 1994. Potassium fertilizer effects on ridge till com, Malo, D.D. 1994. South Dakota soil classification key. (abstr). Volga. SDAES SoiVWater PR 94-16, TB 99. SDAES TB 96. Rickerl, D.H ., L.L. Janssen, D.E. Hubbard, B.H. Gerwing, J., R. Geldennan, G. Erickson. 1994. Malo, D.D. 1994. Particle size analysis for Houdek and Bleakley. 1994. Impacts of agricultural Influence of nitrogen and sulfur fertilizer on Glenberg series. SDAES Ped Rpt 94-6. management systems on economic, soybeans. SDAES SoiVWater PR 94-17, TB 99. Malo, D.D. 1994. Particle and selected chemical environmental, -and wildlife values of altered and Gerwing, J., R. Geldennan, G. Erickson. 1994. analyses of sediment samples from Ravine Lake, unaltered wetland areas. North Central ACE Influence of nitrogen fertilizer rate and timing on Beadle County, South Dakota. SDAES Ped Rpt 94-8. Program Prog Rpt. wheat yield and protein. SDAES SoiVWater PR Malo, D.D. 1994. Soil productivity ratings Rickerl, D.H., L.L. Janssen, T.A. Machacek. 1994. 94-18, TB 99. development using SCS-SOILS 5 data. SDAES Groundwater quality and economic impacts of Gerwing, J., R. Geldennan, R. Berg. 1994. Nitrogen Biostress Poster Session:32. farm management practices in wetland areas. management in a com-soybean rotation. SDAES Malo, D.D. , J.J. Doolittle, D.E. Clay. 1994. Soils Groundwater Res and Pub Ed Prog Rpt. SoiVWater PR 94-19, TB 99. Laboratory Manual, 19th ed. Plant Sci Dept. Rickerl, D.H., T.A. Machacek, D. Kringen. 1994. Gerwing, J., R. Geldennan, R. Berg. 1994. Nitrogen Malo, D.D. 1994. University without a telephone. Wetland/groundwater quality in agricultural placement in no-till com. SDAES SoiVWater PR SDAES Ped Rpt 94-7. systems. Am Soc of Agron:352 (abstr). 94-20, TB 99. Malo, D.D., J.J. Doolittle. 1994. Study Questions and Rickerl, D.H., D.E. Kringen, B.H. Bleakley. 1995. Gerwing, J., R. Geldennan, V. Mitchell, K. Miller, D. Answers for Introductory Soils Laboratory Manual, Nitrate concentrations in seasonal and Beck. 1994. Field scale phosphorus fertilization 19th ed. Plant Sci Dept. semipermanent wetlands. Amer Soc of Agron:329 study with winter wheat. SDAES SoiVWater PR Malo, D.D., J.J. Doolittle. 1994. Assessment of (abstr). 94-21, TB 99. undergraduate agronomy majors. Agron Abstr Rickerl, D.H., D.E. Kringen, T.A. Machacek. 1995. Gerwing, J., R. Geldennan, R. Berg. 1994. Influence of 86:6 (abstr). Wetlands/groundwater quality in agricultural potassium, sulfur and zinc fertilizer on com and Malo, D.D., J.R. Gerwing (eds). 1995. Soil Science landscapes. Minnesota Acad Sci:7 (abstr). soybean grown on high testing soil. Proc, 25th Research 1994 Annual Report. SDAES TB 99. Rickerl, D.H., J.H. Gritzner, C. Lafay. 1995. Wetland North Central Extension Industry Soil Fertility Malo, D.D. 1995. Soil productivity ratings and plant diversity and evapotranspiration in Conf:50. estimated yields for South Dakota. SDAES agricultural landscapes. Proc, Natl Interagency Gerwing, J., R. Geldennan, A. Bly. 1995. Influence of SoiVWater PR 94-31, TB 99. Workshop on Wetlands. seed placed fertilizer on com, soybean and Malo, D.D. 1995. Particle size analysis of precision Rickerl, D.H., J.H. Gritzner, P.K. Wieland, M. Sarrafi. sunflower emergence. Proc, 24th North Central farming study soil samples. SDAES Ped Rpt 95-1. 1995. Management options suggested by GIS Extension-Industry Soil Fertility Confl0:44. Malo, D.D. 1995. Soil acidity, electrical conductivity, analysis of wetlands in agricultural landscapes. Gerwing, -J., H.J. Woodard, R. Gelderman. 1995. and sodium adsorption ratio analyses of NRCS soil Proc, Versatility of Wetlands in the Agricultural Nitrogen management effects on wheat grain samples for Spink County, South Dakota. SDAES Landscape:139. protein in the Midwest United States. Potash and Ped Rpt 95-2. Schumacher, T.E., M.J. Lindstrom, M.L. Blecha, A.L. Phosphate Institute of Canada, Proc, Western Malo, D.D. 1995. North central agricultural Black. 1994. Management options for lands Canada Agronomy Workshop Conf:24. experiment stations report (NCR-3 Soil Survey concluding their tenure in the conservation Gollany, H.T., P.R. Bloom, T.E. Schumacher. 1994. Committee). NCSS Work Planning Conf. reserve program (CRP). Ch 17 in W.C. Rhizosphere soil-water extraction by immiscible Malo, D.D., J.J. Doolittle, D.E. Clay. 1995. Soils Moldenhauer and A.L. Black (eds), Crop Residue displacement. Agron Abst 86:261. Laboratory Manual, 20th ed. Plant Sci Dept. Management to Reduce Erosion and Improve Soil Huang, Y., D.H. Rickerl. 1995. Redistribution of Malo, D.D., J.J. Doolittle. 1995. Study questions and Quality: Northern Great Plains. USONARS nitrates in soils. Am Soc of Agron:338 (abstr). answers for introductory soils laboratory manual, Conserv Res Rpt No 38. Janssen, L., D.H. Rickerl, E. Stebbins, T.A. Machacek, 20th ed. Plant Sci Dept. Schumacher, T.E., M.J. Lindstrom, M.L. Blecha, B.A. D.E. Kringen. 1995. Economic and environmental Malo, D.D., T.E. Schumacher. 1995. Why can you Stewart. 1994. Management options after leaving contributions of wetlands in agricultural drink water that has traveled through the soil? the conservation reserve program (CRP). Ch 16 in landscapes. SDAES Econ Staff Paper 95-3. Agron Abstr 87:6 (abstr). W.C. Moldenhauer and B.A. Stewart (eds), Crop Johnson, P.J. 1994. Lacey Act [commentary]. Insect Malo, D.D. 1995. Hillslope happenings, soil genesis Residue Management to Reduce Erosion and Coll News 9:7. and topography. P 26-34 in N.H. Troelstrup, Jr, Improve Soil Quality: Southern Great Plains. Johnson, P.J. 1995. Damselflies flutter at Crystal (ed), Project SAVE (Secondary School USDNARS Conserv Res Rpt 37. Springs. Nature Cons Dak (summer):3. Environmental Activity). Biology Dept. Schumacher, T.E., N.P. Cogo, M.J. Lindstrom, M.L. Jones, A.J., J.C. Siemens, W.B. Voorhees, R.D. Grisso, Mariscal, I., S.A. Clay, K.A. Scholes. 1994. Banco de Blecha, G.D. Lemme. 1994. Soil hydraulic T.E. Schumacher. 1995. Ch 14, Soil compaction, semillas, malazas y rendirniento de maiz alterados properties of tillage systems after CRP. Agron Abst in W.C. Moldenhauer and L.N. Mielke (eds), Crop por niveles de agroquimicos y rotaciones. Simp 86:358. Residue Management to Reduce Erosion and Inter! de la Ciencia de Maleza. Schumacher, T.E., D.D. Malo. 1995. Why can you Improve Soil Quality, USONARS Conserv Res Rpt Marshall, D., D. Malo. 1995. University without a drink water that has traveled through the soil No 42. telephone: Bolivia reflections. SDSU Sewrey when your Mom will not let you eat food off the Kephart, K.D. 1995. Historical perspective of N. E. Faculty Colloquium Rpt. ground? SDAES Ped Rpt 95-3. Hansen's arrival to South Dakota. Central Alfalfa Pollmann, R.J. 1995. South Dakota Preliminary Schumacher, T.E., M.J. Lindstrom, M.L. Blecha, G.W. Improv Conf. Certified Seed Grower Directory. South Dakota Langdale. 1995. Management options for lands Kephart, K.D., A. Boe, R. Bortnem, S. Selman. 1995. Crop lmprov Assoc. concluding their tenure in the conservation Stem branch morphology of alfalfa cultivars. Pollmann, R.J. 1996. South Dakota Preliminary reserve program. Ch 15 in G.W. Langdale and Central Alfalfa lmprov Conf. Certified Seed Grower Directory. South Dakota W.C. Moldenhauer (eds), Crop Residue Kohl, R. 1995. lnfiltrability as a controlling factor of Crop Improv Assoc. Management to Reduce Erosion and Improve Soil runoff. Soil Cons/Water Qua! Wetlands Symp. Reidell, W.E., T.E. Schumacher, P.D. Evenson. 1994. Quality: Southeast. USDN ARS Conserv Res Rpt Kringen, D.E., D.H. Rickerl, T.A. Machacek. 1995. Fertilizer placement that helps maize "stand up" to 39. Wetland groundwater quality in agricuitural com rootworm larval feeding damage. Agron Abst Schumacher, T.E., M.J. Lindstrom, M.L. Blecha, R. I. landscapes in the Prairie Pothole Region of eastern 86:173. Papendick. 1995. National perspectives on South Dakota. Soil and Water Cons Soc:29 Reidell, W.E. and T.E. Schumacher. 1995. Crop management options after leaving the (abstr). rotation as a component of sustainable conser,ation reserve program (CRP). Ch 10 in R.l. Langham, M.A.C., D.J. Gallenberg. 1994. agricultural systems. Agron Abs 87:53. Papendick and W.C. Moldenhauer (eds), Crop Prevemalization incidence of wheat streak mosaic Residue Management to Reduce Erosion and virus in South Dakota winter wheat. Wheat Improve Soil Quality: Northwest. USDNARS Newsletter 40:311. Conserv Res Rpt 40.
27 Schumacher, T.E., M.J. Lindstrom, M.L. Blecha, R.L. Woodard, H.J., A. Bly, D. Winther. 1994. Late-season Lu, W., G.E. Duhamel, Y. Hoshino, D.A. Benfield, E.A. Blevins. 1995. Management options for lands foliar N application effects on growth and yield Nelson, R.A. Hesse. 1995. Characterization of the concluding their tenure in the conservation reserve parameters of hard red winter wheat varieties. bovine group A rotavirus·strain neonatal calf program. Ch 14 in R.L. Blevins and W.C. SDAES SoiVWater PR-7, TB-99. diarrhea virus (NCDV)-Cody. J Clin Microbiol Moldenhauer (eds), Crop Residue Management to Zhang, Y. 1995. Expression of cold-regulated genes in 33:990. Reduce Erosion and Improve Soil Quality: two wheat cultivars as influenced by temperature Lucchelli, A., S.Y. Kang, M.K. Jayasekera, A.V. Appalachia and Northeast. USDNARS Conserv Res change. MS thesis, SDSU. Parwani, D.H. Zeman, L.J. Saif. 1994. Survey of Rpt 41. G6 and G 10 serotypes of group A bovine Schumacher, T.E., M.J. Lindstrom, M.L. Blecha, L.N. Rural Sociology rotaviruses from diarrheic beef and dairy calves Mielke. 1995. Management options after leaving using monoclonal antibodies in ELISA. J Vet Dign the conservation reserve program. Ch 18 in W.C. Reports,publications Invest 6:175. Moldenhauer and L.N . Mielke (eds), Crop Residue Satterlee, J.L., P. Joffer. 1994. Agriculture Census Lyte, M., B. Arulanandam, K. Nguyen, C. Frank, A.K. Management to Reduce Erosion and Improve Soil 1992. SDAES CDCR 94-11-7. Erickson, D. Francis. 1995. Norepinephrine Quality: North Central. USDNARS Conserv Res Satteriee, J.L., P. Joffer. 1995. South Central resource induced growth and expression of virulence Rpt 42. conservation and development area. SDAES CDCR associated factors in enterotoxigenic and Schumacher, TE., M. Lindstrom, D. Reicosky, D. Beck. 95-3-10. enterohemorrhagic strains of Escherichia coli. In 1995. Evaluation of crop management options Satterlee, J.L., L. Huntley. 1995. South Dakota P.S. Paul, D.H. Francis and D.A. Benfield (eds), after CRP - Lyman County. SDAES SoiVWater PR population and farm census facts. SDAES CDCR Mechanisms in the Pathogenesis of Enteric Disease 94 - 28, TB 99. 95-8-15. (in press). Self, Robert, Robert Kohl, Pat Johnson. 1995. Satterlee, J.L., L. Huntley. 1995. Community attitude Magar, R., R. Larochelle, S. Dea, C.A. Gagnon, E.A. Rangeland infiltration and sediment yield. ASAE survey. SDAES CDC Survey #1. Satterlee, J.L., L. Nelson, J. Christopher-Hennings, D.A. Benfield. Paper SD95-103. Huntley. 1995. Lake Faulkton: socioeconomic 1995. Antigenic comparison of Canadian and U.S. Smolik, J.D. 1994. Sustainable agriculture. Charles L. characteristics of the user population. SDAES isolates of porcine reproductive and respiratory Sewrey Faculty Colloquium Proc. CDCR 95-12-29. syndrome virus using monoclonal antibodies to Smolik, J.D. (ed). 1995. Northeast Research Station the nucleocapsid protein. Can J Vet Res 59:232. Annual Progress Report, 1994. SDAES Plant Sci Veterinary Science McKee, M.L., A.R. Melton-Celsa, R.A. Moxley, D.H. Pamph 79. Francis, A.D. O'Brien. 1995. Enterohemorrhagic Smolik, J.D., L. Evjen, A. Heuer. 1995. Refereed journal articles . Escherichia coli 0157:H7 requires intimin to Buckwheat/phosphorous study. SDAES Plant Sci Adegboye, D.S., P.G. Halbur, D. Cavanaugh, R. colonize the gnotobiotic pig intestine and to Pamph 79:64. Werdin, C.C.L. Chase, J.J. Andrews, R.F. adhere to HEp-2 cells. Infect Immun 62:3739. Smolik, J.D., L. Evjen, A. Heuer. 1995. Rosenbusch, D.W. Miskimins. 1995. Miskimins, D.W., J.H. Greve, J.R. Baker. 1994. Serious MechanicaVchemical weed control in soybeans. Immunohistochemical and pathological study of effects of ascarid larval migration on a group of SDAES Plant Sci Pamph 79:65. Mycoplasma bovis-associated lung abscesses in market-weight swine. Vet Med 89:247. Smolik, J.D., L. Evjen, A. Heuer. 1995. Soybean row calves. J Vet Diagn Invest 7:333. Miskimins, D.W., R.D. Neiger. 1995. Monensin space study. SDAES Plant Sci Pamph 79:66. Christopher-Hennings, J ., E.A. Nelson, J.K. Nelson, toxicosis in swine. J Vet Diagn Invest (accepted). Smolik, J.D., L. Evjen, A. Heuer. 1995. Rotation R.J. Hines, J.K. Nelson, C.C.L. Chase, M.J. Yaeger, Neiger, R.D., T.J. Johnson, D.J. Hurley, K.F. Higgins, studies. SDAES Plant Sci Pamph 79:68. D.A. Benfield. 1995. Persistence of porcine G.E. Rottinghaus, H. Stahr. 1994. Effects of low Soefullah, M.A., R.A. Gelderman, E.B . Turnipseed, reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus in level dietary aflatoxin and T-2 toxin on mallard J.R. Gerwing. 1995. Effect of phosphorus fertilizer serum and semen of adult boars. J Vet Diagn ducks. Avian Dis 38:738. on germination of com, sunflower, and soybean in Invest 7:456. Nietfeld, J.C., C.L. Franklin, L.K. Riley, D. H. Zeman, the laboratory. 1995. Agron Abstr:321. Christopher-Hennings, J., E.A. Nelson, J.K. Nelson, and B.T. Groff. 1995. Colonization of the tracheal Sutton, F., K.Han, D.G. Kenefick. 1995. Differential R.J. Hines, S.L. Swenson, H.T. Hill, J.J. epithelium of pigs by filamentous bacteria display reveals genes related to freeze resistance Zimmerman, J.B. Katz, M.J . Yaeger, C.C.L. Chase, resembling cilia-associated respiratory bacillus. J in wheat. Plant Physiol Suppl 108:807 (abstr). D.A. Benfield. 1995. Detection of PRRSV in boar Vet Diagn Invest 7:338-342. Thyen, B., K.D. Kephart, E.K. Twidwell, J. West. 1995. semen using the polymerase chain reaction. J Clin Nelson, E.A., J. Christopher-Hennings, D.A. Benfield. Yield response to cultivation of established alfalfa. Micro biol 33: 1730. 1994. Serum immune responses to the proteins of Agron Abstr: 126. Erickson, A.K. , D.B. Baker, B.T. Bosworth, T.A. Casey, porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome Twidwell, E.K., K.D. Kephart, A. Boe, R. Bortnem, S. D.A. Benfield, D.H. Francis. 1994. (PRRS) virus. J Vet Diag Invest 6:410. Anderson. 1995. Cultivar tests for South Dakota, Characterization of porcine intestinal receptors for Nelson, E.A., J. Christopher-Hennings, D.A. Benfield. 1994 report: alfalfa yield. SDAES C 248. the K88ac fimbrial adhesin of Escherichia coli as Structural proteins of porcine reproductive and Wassom, J., T. Schumacher, Z. Wicks III. 1994. mucin-type sialoglycoproteins. Infect Immun respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV). Pp 321-323 Diurnal osmotic adjustment, proline 62:5404. in P. Talbot and G. Levy (eds), Corona and accumulation, and relative water content of well Fox, J.G., D.H. Zeman, J.D. Mortimer. 1994. Copper Related Viruses. NY: Plenum Press (Experimental watered and water-deficient maize. Agron Abst toxicosis in sibling ferrets. J Am Vet Med Assoc Medicine and Biology series). 86:149. 205:1154. Rossow, K.D., E.M. Bautista, S.M. Goyal, T.W. Molitor, Wieland, P.K., D.H. Rickerl, J.H. Gritzner. 1995. GIS Genetzky, R.M. , D.H. Zeman, D.W. Miskimins, D.J. M.P. Murtaugh, R.B. Morrison, D.A. Benfield, J.E. as a tool for CRP expiration decisions. Soil and Larson, K.J. Schwartz, T.L. Carson. 1994. Collins. 1994. Experimental porcine reproductive Water Cons Soc:20 (abstr). Intravenous spectinomycin-associated deaths in and respiratory syndrome virus infection in one-, Woodard, H.J., G. Binford. 1994. Recent Cl Research feedlot cattle. J Vet Diagn Invest 6:266. four-, and 10-week-old-pigs. J Vet Diag Invest 6:3. in the Great Plains. Proc, Great Plains Soil Fertility Glock, R.D ., J.U. Thomson, C.L. Kelling, R.W. Sprowls, Rossow, K.D ., J.E. Collins, S.M. Goyal, E.A. Nelson, J. Conf 5:148 H.T. Hill, R.L. Cravens, J.P. Pollreisz. 1995. Christopher-Hennings, D.A. Benfield. Pathogenesis Woodard, H.J., A. Bly, D. Winther. 1994. Effect of Interpretation of diagnostic information regarding of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome applied P rates, tillage, and planting method on food animals. Compendium Cont Ed 17(12):1 526. virus infectionin gnotobiotic pigs. Vet Pathol growth and yield response of hard red winter Hoshino, Y. , K. Nishkawa, D.A. Benfield, and M . 32:361. wheat in SD. 1994 Ann Wheat Newsletter:312. Gorziglia. 1994. Mapping of antigenic sites Yaeger, M.J. 1995. Actinobacillus suis septicemia: an Woodard, H.J., A. Bly, D. Winther. 1994. Effect of involved in serotype-cross-reactive neutralization emerging disease in high-health herds. Swine Hlth applied P rates and planting method on growth on group A rotavirus outercapsid glycoprotein Prod 3:209. and yield response to hard red winter wheat. VP7. Virol 199:233. Yaeger, M.J. 1995. Outbreak of Actinobacillus suis SDAES Soil/Water PR-2, TB-99. Katz, J.B., A.L. Shafer, K.A. Eemisse, J.G. Landgraf, septicemia in grow-finish pigs. J Vet Diagn Invest Woodard, H.J., A. Bly, D. Winther. 1994. Late-season E.A. Nelson. 1995. Antigenic differences between (accepted). foliar N application effects on growth and yield European and American isolates of porcine Yaeger, M.J ., L. Holler. 1995. Bacterial causes of parameters of hard red spring wheat varieties. reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus bovine abortion and infertility. In Current Therapy SDAES Soil/Water PR-4, TB-99. (PRRSV) are encoded by the carboxyterminal in Large Animal Theriogenology (accepted). Woodard, H.J., A. Bly, D. Winther. 1994. Fertilizer N portion of viral open reading frame 3. Vet Zeman, D.H . 1995. Pitfalls of laboratory diagnosis of utilization for growth and yield parameters of Microbiol 44:65. piglet enteritis. Swine Hlth Prod 3(2):79. hard red spring wheat varieties. SDAES Lu, W., G.E. Duhamel, D.A. Benfield, D.M . SoiVWater PR-5, TB-99. Grotelueschen. 1994. Serological and genotypic Otherreports,publications Woodard, H.J., A. Bly, D. Winther. 1994. Fertilizer N characterization of group A rotavirus reassortants Arulanandam, B., A.K. Erickson, D.H. Francis, M . Lyte. utilization for growth and yield parameters of from diarrheic calves born to dams vaccinated 1994. Microbial endocrinology: I. ability of hard red winter wheat varieties. SDAES against rotavirus. Vet Microbiol 42:159. norepinephrine to modulate the in vitro growth Soil/Water PR-6, TB-99. ar{d virulence properties of enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli.· Psychoneuroimmunology Res Soc (abstr Bl).
28 Baker, D.R., L.O. Billey, D.H. Francis. 1995. Christopher-Hennings, J., E.A. Nelson, J.K. Nelson, Hurley, D.J., C.C.L. Chase. 1995. Bovine viral diarrhea Distribution of K88-adhesive and non-adhesive D.A. Benfield. 1995. Evaluation of a modified-live virus (BVDV) infections of lymphocytes and phenotypes among four popular breeds of pigs. PRRSV vaccine in adult boars. 76th Conf Res macrophages: how BVDV alters the immune Proc 1st Intl Rushmore Conf on Mechanisms in the Workers Ani Dis (abstr 109). response of cattle. Proc Central Vet Conf 7:146. Pathogenesis of Enteric Dis. Christopher-Hennings, J., E.A. Nelson, R.J. Hines, J.K. Hurley, D.J., C.C.L. Chase, K. Brock. 1995. Invited Baker, D.R., R.A. Moxley, D.H. Francis. 1995. Nelson, C.C.L. Chase, D.A. Benfield, M.J. Yaeger. workshop on immunology of bovine viral diarrhea Variation in virulence in the gnotobiotic pig model 1994. Shedding of porcine reproductive and virus. Central Vet Conf (abstr). of 0157:H? Escherichia coli strains of bovine and respiratory syndrome virus in the semen of Hurley, D.J., L.S. Nelson, T.L. Fraser. 1994. human origin. Proc 1st Intl Rushmore Conf experimentally infected boars. 75th Res Workers Bacteriocidal and bacteriostatic actions of bovine Mechanisms in the Pathogenesis of Enteric Dis. in Ani Dis:88 (abstr). colostral whey on several enteric pathogens. Proc Benfield, D.A., J. Christopher-Hennings, E.A. Nelson, Christopher-Hennings, J., E.A. Nelson, J.K. Nelson, NC Reg ASM. J.K. Nelson, M.J. Yaeger, C.C.L. Chase, S.L. R.J. Hines; S.L. Swenson, H.T. Hill, J.J. Hurley, D.J., L.S . Nelson, T.L. Fraser. 1995. Evidence Swenson, J. Zimmerman. 1995. Acute and chronic Zimmerman, M.J. Yaeger, C.C.L. Chase, D.A. supporting the mechanisms of enteric protection porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome Benfield. 1995. Persistence of PRRSV in boar provided by colostral whey fed supplements. Proc virus infections in the boar. Proc 36th George A. semen. Am Soc Virol:11 (abstr). Amer Assoc Bov Pract 27: 193. Young Swine Conf. Christopher-Hennings, J., E.A. Nelson, J.K. Nelson, Hurley, D.J., R.R.R. Rowland, E.A. Nelson, J.C. Benfield, D.A., E.A. .Nelson, J. Christopher-Hennings. R.J. Hines, S.L. Swenson, J. Zimmerman, H.T. Hennings, D.A. ·Benfield. 1995. In .vitro evidence 1994. Porcine reproductive and respiratory Hill, C.C.L. Chase, M.J. Yaeger, D.A. Benfield. that the PRRS virus interferes with normal syndrome (PRRS) viral proteins and antigenic 1994. Detection of porcine reproductive and lymphocyte activation. 76th Conf Res Workers in variation. Proc 13th Intl Pig Vet Soc Congress:62. respiratory syndrome virus in boar semen using Ani Dis (abstr 147). Benfield, D.A., E.A. Nelson, J. Christopher-Hennings, the polymerase chain reaction. 75th Res Workers Jessen, J.R., L.J. Braun, D.J. Hurley, C.C.L. Chase. C.C.L. Chase, J.E. Collins, K.D. Rossow. 1994. Ani Dis:197 (abstr). 1995. Bovine herpesvirus l (BHV-1) infection in Recent advances on the pathogenesis of PRRS. Christopher-Hennings, J., E. Nelson, J. Nelson, S. actively dividing and quiescent cells. 6th SD Proc 1994 Livestock Conservation Inst:113. Swenson, J. Zimmerman, J. Katz, M. Yaeger, C. EPSCoR Conf (abstr). Bialas, K., C. Carlson, S. Stone, C.C.L. Chase. 1995. Chase, D. Benfield. 1995. Persistent shedding of Jessen, J.R., D.J. Hurley, C.C.L. Chase. 1995. Using Growth of bovine herpesvirus 1 and bovine PRRSV in boar semen. 2nd Intl Symp PRRS:13 DNA probes to study bovine herpesvirus 1 (HSV- herpesvirus 5 in differentiated bovine cells. 80th (abstr). 1) infection in actively dividing and quiescent SD Acad Sci (abstr). Erickson, A.K., L.0. Billey, G. Srinivas, D.R. Baker, cells. 14th Amer Soc Virol (abstr). Billey, L.O., A.K. Erickson, D.R. Baker, D.H. Francis. D.H. Francis. A three-receptor model for the Jessen, .J.R., B.K. Walker, L.J. Braun, D.J. Hurley, 1994. Multiple receptors on porcine intestinal interaction of the K88 fimbrial adhesin variants of C.C.L. Chase. 1994. Cell activation, the cell cycle, epithelial cells for the three adhesin variants of Escherichia coli with porcine intestinal epithelial and bovine herpesvirus 1 (BHV-1) replication. Escherichia coli K88 fimbrial adhesin. Proc 75th cells. Proc 1st Intl Rushmore Conf Mechanisms in 75th Conf Res Workers in Ani Dis (abstr). Conf Res Workers in Ani Dis. the Pathogenesis of Enteric Disease. Jessen, J.R,, B.K. Walker, L.J. Braun, D.J. Hurley, Billey, L.O., A.K. Erickson, D.R. Baker, D.H. Francis. Erickson, A.K., D.H. Francis, L.O. Billey, G. Srinivas, C.C.L. Chase. 1994. Effects of bovine herpes virus 1994. Multiple receptors on porcine intestinal D.R. Baker. 1995. K88 fimbrial adhesins and their 1 (BHV-1) on cell signal transduction. 12th Amer epithelial cells for the three adhesin variants of cellular receptors: a model for studying receptor Soc Virol (abstr). Escherichia coli K88 fimbrial adhesin. Proc 5th SD adhesin coevolution. Proc 6th SD EPSCoR Conf. Jessen, J.R., B.K. Walker, L.J. Braun, D.J. Hurley, EPSCoR Conf. Francis, D.H., A.K. Erickson. 1995. Escherichia coli C.C.L. Chase. 1994. Interactions of cellular DNA Bjordahl, J.A., J.U. Thomson, D.H. Zeman, K.R. Hess, research update. Proc SDADRDL Dedication Symp. replication, cell cycle, and bovine herpesvirus 1 M.B. Hildreth. 1994. Evaluation of five diagnostic Francis, D.H., A.K. Erickson, D.A. Benfield, N.G. (BHV-1) pathogenesis. 5th SD EPSCoR Conf methods for detection of Cryptosporidium oocysts Granholm. 1994. Characterization of (abstr). in bovine feces. Proc Am Assoc Vet receptors/adhesin coevolution in an Escherichia Jessen, J.R., B.K. Walker, L.J. Braun, D.J. Hurley, Parasitologists: 15. coli pilus adhesio/porcine enterocyte model. Proc C.C.L. Chase. 1994. Interactions of cell biology Chase, C.C.L. 1994. Chronic viral mastitis in a South 5th SD EPSCoR Conf. and bovine herpesvirus 1 (BHV-1). 8th Bov Dakota flock. Proc 103rd SDVMA. Frohling-Peterson, L.E., D.J. Hurley. 1994. Cholera Herpesvirus Workshop (abstr). Chase, C.C.L. 1995. Early weaning strategies: the toxin, pertussis toxin, E. coli heat stable toxin, and Jessen, J.R., B.K. Walker, L.J. Braun, D.J. Hurley, upside and the downside. Train the Trainer pseudomonas enterotoxin A have an C.C.L. Chase. 1994. Effects of bovine herpesvirus 1 Workshop. immunomodulatory effect on bovine peripheral (BHV-1) on bo','.ine cell signal transduction. 19th Chase, C. 1995. Review: Bluetongue, African Horse blood lymphocytes. 75th Conf Res Workers in Ani Intl Herpesvirus Workshop (abstr 18). Sickness and Related Orbiviruses. Proc 2nd Intl Dis (abstr). Katz, J.B., A.L. Shafer, K.A. Eernisse, J.G. Landgraf, Symp, Wool & Wattles. AASRP N/L 23:9. Garduno, R.A., A. Brevik, D.A. Benfield. 1995. E.A. Nelson. 1994. Antigenic differences between Chase, C.C.L. 1995. Serology: new uses of an old Elucidation of the mechanisms used by porcine European and American porcine reproductive and science. 132nd Amer Vet Med Assoc:120. rotavirus to enter cells. 1st Intl Rushmore Conf respiratory syndrome viruses (PRRSV) are Chase, C.C.L., L. Braun, T. Fraser, J. Hanson, D.J. Mechanisms in the Pathogenesis of Enteric Dis encoded by open reading frame 3 (ORF3). 75th Hurley. 1995. Protection against challenge and (abstr 55). Conf Res Workers in Ani Dis (abstr). evidence of cell mediated immunity after Garduno, R.A. , A. Brevik, D.A. Benfield. 1995. Libal, M., R. Thaler, J. Thomson, C. Chase, D. Hurley, vaccination with inactivated IBR, BRSV, and Elucidation of the mechanisms used by porcine T. Lucas, R. Woerman. 1994. Effects of BVDV. 76th Conf Res Workers Ani Dis:64 (abstr). rotavirus to enter cells. 76th Conf Res Workers in Aureomycin, Aureomycin Sulmet, and Aureo S-P Chase, C.C.L., L.J. Braun, J. Jessen, P. Wang, D.J. Ani Dis: (abstr 109). 250 in a modified medicated early weaning Hurley. 1995. Studying virus cell interactions: Hurley, D.J. 1994. Electronic information tools for (MMEW) program. Amer Cyanamid Tech Info finding new ways to prevent Infectious Bovine veterinarians. SDVMA. 346ANH-0245. Rhinotracheitis (IBR; Bovine herpesvirus 1 BHV-1 ; Hurley, D.J. 1995. Modern immunological tools: their Lu, W., G.E. Duhamel, Y. Hoshino, D.A. Benfield, E.A. Rednose) in cattle. SDAES CATTLE 95-24:92. place in diagnosis and development of therapy. Nelson, R.A. Hesse. 1994. Characterization of the Chase, C.C.L., D.J. Hurley. 1995. Bovine viral diarrhea Am Assoc Vet Med Assoc (abstr). bovine group A rotavirus neonatal calf diarrhea virus vaccines: Friends, foes, or folly? Proc 7th Hurley, D.J. 1995. What e~ery practitioner should virus (NCDV)-Cody. 75th Conf Res Workers in Ani Central Vet Conf 7:138. know about cell-mediated immunity. Large Ani Dis (abstr). Chase, C.C.L., D.J. Hurley. 1994. Serology today: Vet 50:18. Lyte, M., B. Arulanandam, K. Nguyen, C. Frank, A.K. What's the value of the tests. Proc 1994 Allen D Hurley, D.J., L.J. Braun, C.C.L. Chase. 1994. Second Erickson, D. Francis. 1995. Norepinephrine Leman Swine Conf. messenger activation, cell cycle regulation and induced growth and expression of virulence Chase, C.C.L., D.J. Hurley. 1995. Cell mediated bovine herpesvirus 1 (BHV-1) entry. 5th SD associated factors in enterotoxigenic and immunity in the bovine following infection with EPSCoR Conf (abstr). enterohemorrhagic strains of Escherichia coli. Proc BHV-1, BRSV, and BVDV. SDADRDL Dedication Hurley, D.J., C.C.L. Chase. 1995. Inducing the cell 1st Intl Rushmore Conf Mechanisms in the Symp. mediated immune response to viruses: New Pathogenesis of Enteric Disease. Chase, C.C.L., D.J. Hurley, R.C. Thaler. 1995. Effects evidence that cell mediated responses occur with Magar, R., R. Larochelle, E. Nelson, C. Charreyre. of oral antibiotic therapies on immune function both killed and live viral vaccines. Proc 104th 1995. Reactivity of a monoclonal antibody to the and productivity. Proc Amer Assoc Swine Pract SDVMA. membrane protein of porcine reproductive and 26:111. Hurley, D.J., C.C.L. Chase. 1995. New methods in respiratory syndrome (PRRS) virus. 76th Conf Res Chase, C., R.D. Lockwood. 1994. Clinical perspectives evaluation of vaccine effectiveness. SDVMA Workers Ani Dis (abstr). on swine influenza. Proc Allen D Leman Swine (abstr). Mccluer, J. Street, F. Jungalwala, D. Chou, L. Holler, Conf. Hurley, D.J., C.C.L. Chase. 1995. Fetal infections with D. Prier, 0. Koul. 1995. Complex neutral Chase, C.C.L., J.U. Thomson. 1995. Bovine viral bovine diarrhea virus. Proc Central Vet Conf glycosphingolipids in the developing nervous diarrhea control programs: How do I get out of 7:143. system and in lysosomal storage disorders. Intl this mess? Proc 7th Central Vet Conf. Soc Neurochernistry (abstr).
29 Miskimins, D.W. 1994. Anthrax reminder. DVM News Wang, P., L. Braun, D.J. Hurley, C.C.L. Chase. 1995. Brown, M.L., D.J. Austen. 1996. Data management 8:24. D'etection of bovine herpesvirus 1 in peripheral and statistical techniques. Ch 2 in B.R. Murphy Miskimins, D.W. 1994. Anthrax update. Proc MN Vet blood mononuclear cells of persistently infected and D.W. Willis (eds), Fisheries Techniques, 2nd ' Med Assoc: 195. cattle with flow cytometry and ed. Bethesda, MD: Am Fish Soc (in press) .. Miskimins, D.W. 1994. Anthrax update. immunofluorescence staining. 76th Conf Res Bryan, S.D., T.D. Hill, S.T. Lynott, W.G. Duffy. 1995. SDCES/SDVMA Herd Health,Conf. Workers Ani Dis (abstr P104). Influence of changing water levels and Miskimins, D.W. 1995. Bacterial isolates and Wren, G., V. Cortese, J.A. Ellis, D.J. Hurley. 1995. temperatures on the food habits of walleye in Lake pathological lesions in toe abscesses of feedlot Unraveling the immune system's secrets. Bovine Oahe, South Dakota. J Freshwater Ecol 10:10. cattle. Proc Am Assoc Bov Pract (in press). Vet: 24. Coughlin, P.F,. K.F. Higgins. 1993. Riparian habitats Miskimins, D.W. 1995. Bovine lungworms. DVM News Yaeger, M.J. 1995. Outbreak of Actinobacillus suis relative to wood duck management in South 9:92. septicemia in grow/finish pigs. Proc Am Assoc Vet Dakota. SD Acad Sci 71: 111. Miskimins, D.W. 1994. Bovine toe abscesses. Proc 8th Lab Diagn. Coughlin, P.F., K.F. Higgins. 1994. Past and present Intl Symp Disorder Ruminant Digit:54. Yaeger, M.J . 1994. Complexities of Staphylococcu.s distribution of wood ducks in South Dakota. Miskimins, D.W. 1995. Porcine case reports (4). allreus mastitis. Proc SDVMA Prairie Nat 26:137. Western Conf Vet Pathol (abstr). Yaeger, M.J. 1994. Selenium toxicosis. Proc Ranch Dieter, C.D., L.D. Flake, W.G. Duffy. 1995. Effects of Miskimins, D.W. 1995. Toe abscesses (pododermatitis Nutrition Conf for Maximum Reproduction and phorate on ducklings in northern prairie wetlands. septica traumatica) in feedlot cattle. Proc North Health. J Wild! Manage 59:498. Central ConfVet Lab Diagn:2. Yaeger, M.J., J . Christopher-Hennings. 1994. Dieter, C.D., S.J. Hamilton, W.G. Duffy. 1995.
Miskimins, D.W. 1995. Toe abscesses in feedlot cattle. Detection and significance of the PRRS virus in Influence of phorate on MicrotoxTM. J Freshwater Proc ADRDL Dedication Syrnp:30. boar semen. Proc SDVMA. Ecol 9:271. Miskimins, D.W. , P. Leslie-Steen, S. Wessels, C. Gates. Yaeger, M.J., J . Christopher-Hennings, E.A. Nelson, Dieter, C.D., W.G. Duffy, L.D. Flake. 1995. Effect of 1994. Antemortem diagnosis of bovine respiratory J.K. Nelson, B.J. Hines, S.L. Swenson, H.T. Hill, J . phorate on wetland macroinvertebrates. Environ disease. Proc Am Assoc Bov Pract:170. Zimmerman, J.B. Katz, C.C.L. Chase, D.A. Toxicol Chem 14 (in press). Nelson, E.A. , J. Christopher-Hennings, D.A. Benfield. Benfield. 1995. PRRSV shedding in the semen of Dieter, C.D., S.J. Hamilton, W .G. Duffy, L.D. Flake. 1994. Structural proteins of porcine reproductive experimentally and naturally infected boars as 1994. Evaluation of the rnicrotox test to detect and respiratory syndrome virus. 6th Intl Syrop on detected by PCR. Proc 38th Am Assoc Vet Lab phorate contamination in wetlands. J Freshwater Corona and Related Viruses (abstr) . Diagn. Ecol 9:271. Nelson, E.A., J. Christopher-Hennings, A.K. Erickson, Yaeger, M.J., G. Spron)c 1995. Outbreak of Dieter, C.D., W.G. Duffy, L.D. Flake. 1995. B. Hines, D.A. Benfield. 1994. Porcine Actinobacillus suis septicemia in grow/finish pigs. Environmental fate of phorate and its metabolites reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus Proc SDVMA. in northern prairie wetlands. J Freshwater Ecol (PRRSV) proteins. 75th Conf Res Workers Ani Zeman, D.H. 1994. Antemortem fecal samples. DVM 10:103. Dis:1 98 (abstr). News 8(1):1. Duffy, W.G. 1994. Demographics of Lestes disjunctus Nelson, E.A., J.K. Nelson, J. Christopher-Hennings, P. Zeman, D.H. 1994. Bovine scours diagnostic kit disjunctus (Odonata:Zygoptera) in a riverine • , Steen, K.-J. Yoon, R. Hesse, C. Chase, D.A. evaluation. DVM News 8(4):62. wetland. Can J Zool 72:910. Benfield. 1995. Reactivity of PRRSV field isolates Zeman, D.H. 1994. Bovine scours diagnostic kit Fisher, S.J., D.W. Willis, K.L. Pope. 1995. Assessment with a panel of monoclonal antibodies. 76th Conf evaluation. Proc 103rd SDVMA: 118. of burbot (Lota Iota) weight-length data from Res Workers in Ani Dis:89 (abstr). Zeman, D.H. 1995. Testing for BLAD, DUMPS , and North American populations. Can J Zoo! (in Norden, T.T., D.J . Hurley. 1994. Comparative Mulefoot in Holsteins. DVM News 9(1):1. press). mitogenic response of colostral and peripheral Zeman, D.H. 1995. Type 1 and 2 BVD. DVM News Flake, L.D., R.A. Craft. 1995. Vegetation blood lyrnphoyctes exposed to colostral whey. 7th 9(2):22. characteristics of wild turkey roost sites during Conf Res Workers Ani Dis (abstr). Zeman, D.H. 1994. Usefulness of antemortem fecal summer in southcentral South Dakota. Proc Natl Reistrna, C.J., D.R. Henning, C. Chase, D.J. Hurley. samples as an alternative diagnostic specimen fo r Wild Turkey Symp 7 (in press). 1995. Verotoxigenic Escherichia coli in slaughter the etiological diagnosis for neonatal calf scours. Flake, L.D. , K.S. Day. 1995. Wild turkey reproductive cattle and ground beef in South Dakota. 1st Intl Proc 27th Am Assoc Bov Pract. statistics in a prairie/woodland complex in South Rushmore Conf on Mechanisms in the Zeman, D.H. 1994. Vitamin A deficiency in a game Dakota. Proc Natl Wild Turkey Symp 7 (in press). Pathogenesis of Enteric Dis (abstract 60). farm quail flock. Proc Western ConfVet Diagn Flammang, M .K., D.W. Willis. 1994. Evaluation of Rossow, K.D., J.E. Collins, S.M. Goyal, J. Christopher Pathologists. saugeye stockings in a South Dakota natural lake. Hennings, E.A. Nelson, D.A. Benfield. 1995. Zeman, D.H., C. Gates, and M. Wilson. 1995. Prairie Nat 26:221. Pathogenesis of porcine reproductive and Hemorrhagic septicemia (Pasteurella multovida Goeman, T.J., D.L. Bonneau, D. Baccante, R.D. Clark, respiratory syndrome virus in gnotobiotic pigs. types 83 and B4) in domestic South Dakota bison. D.W. Willis, G.D. Novinger. 1995. AFS draft Amer Soc Vet Clin Pathol (abstr). Scientific Proc, Am Assoc Vet Lab Diagn:8. position statement: special fishing regulations for Rossow, K.D. , J.E. Collins, S.M. Goyal, E.A. Nelson, J. managing freshwater fisheries. Fisheries 20(1):6. Christopher-Hennings, D.A. Benfield. 1995. Wildlife and Fisheries Sciences Gordon, C., L.D . Flake, K.F. Higgins, W.L. Tucker. Chronological immunohistochemical detection 1993. Wetland water characteristics in the and localization of PRRS virus in gnotobiotic pigs. Refereed journal articles rainwater basin area of Nebraska. SD Acad Sci Proc 38th Am Assoc Vet Lab Diagn. Blackwell, B.G ., M.L. Brown, B.R. Murphy. 1995. 72:61. Rowland, R.R.R., K.D. Rossow, J.E. Collins, J. Development and evaluation of a standard weight Griffin, S.L., C.S. DePerno, J.A. Jenks, L.A. Rice . 1995. Christopher-Hennings, E.A. Nelson, D.A. Benfield. (Ws) equation for freshwater drum. Prairie Nat Capture success of white-tailed deer in the central 1995. Localization of PRRSV replication in the 27:51. Black Hills, South Dakota. SD Acad Sci 74 (in lung and other tissues using in situ hybridization. Bogenschutz, T.R., D.E. Hubbard, A.P. Leif. 1995. press). 76th Conf Res Workers in Ani Dis (abstr 187). Corn and sorghum as a winter food source for Guy, C.S., D.W. Willis. 1995. Population Srinivasappa, G.B, D.P. Evenson, L.K. Jost, D.H . ring-necked pheasants. J Wild! Manage 59:776. characteristics of black crappies in South Dakota Francis. 1995. Distribution of receptors for Brinkman, M .A., W.G. Duffy, C.F. Facemire. 1995. waters: a case for ecosystem-specific management. Escherichia coli K88 fimbria on porcine Impact of phorate on the genetic diversity of N Am J Fish Manage 15:754. enterocytes. 95th Amer Soc Microbiol (abstr D49). wetland aquatic invertebrates. J Minnesota Acad Guy, C.S. , D.W. Willis. 1995. Growth of crappies in Simon-Stoos, K.L., B.K. Walker, D.J. Hurley. 1994. Sci 59:10. South Dakota waters. J Freshwater Ecol 10:151. Stress related glucocorticoid effects on Brown, M .L., B.R. Murphy. 1996. Selection of a Guy, C.S., D.W. Willis. 1993. Food habits of white lymphocytes: Where does apoptosis fit in? 5th SD minimum sample size for application of the crappies in Lake Goldsmith, South Dakota. SD EPSCoR Conf (abstr). regression-line-percentile technique. N Amer J Acad Sci 72:51. Simon-Stoos, K.L., B.K. Walker, D.J. Hurley. 1994. Fish Manage (in press). Guy, C.S., R.G. Schultz, D.W. Willis. 1995. Stress related glucocorticoid effects on mature Brown, M.L., F. Jaramillo, B.R. Murphy, D.M . Gatlin, Comparison of white crappie samples in trap nets lymphocytes. 75th Conf Res Workers in Ani Dis IL. 1995. Revised standard weight (Ws) equation and gill nets. N Am J Fish Manage (in press). (abstr). for channel catfish. J Freshwater Ecol 10:295. Haertel, L., W.G. Duffy, D.E. Kokesh. 1995. Influence Thaler, R.C., M.C. Libal, J.U. Thomson, C. Chase, T.E. Brown, M.L., B.R. Murphy. 1995. Effects of season, of vegetated wetlands on the water quality of two Lucas, IL Woerman. 1994. Evaluation of two maturity, and sex on lipid class dynamics in glacial prairie lakes. J Minnesota Acad Sci 59: 1. medicated early-wean programs for swine. 86th largemouth bass (Micropterus salmoides Lacepede). Hansen, R.W., L.D. Flake. 1995. Ecological Amer Soc Ani Sci, J Ani Sci 72, suppl 1377 (abstr Ecol Freshwater Fish 4: 124. relationships between nesting Swainson's and red 1449). Brown, M.L., B.R. Murphy. 1994. Length-structured tailed hawks in southeastern Idaho. J Raptor Res Walker, B.K., D.J. Hurley. 1994. Fluorescent evaluation of seasonal energy patterns in 29(3):166. . polarization of TMA-DPH and DPH-P in whole largemouth bass. J Freshwater Ecol 9:281. Hansei;i, R.W., L.D. Flake. 1995. Nest structure lymphocytes: effects on bilayer hydration. 5th SD cohabitation by raptors in southeastern Idaho. J EPSCoR Conf (abstr). Raptor Res 29:32.
30 Henry, C.J., K.F. Higgins, K. Buhl. 1994. Acute toxicity Osborn, R.G., J.A. Jenks. 1995. Relationship between Otherreports,publications and hazard assessment of Rodeo, X- 77 Spreader, dietary composition and quality of white-tailed Berry, C. 1994. Assignment: duck banding in Canada. and Chem-Trol to aquatic invertebrates. Arch deer in the Black Hills of South Dakota. SD Acad SD Cons Dig 61:14. Envir Cont Tox 27:392. Sci 74 (in press). Berry, C.R., J.A. Jenks. 1995. Biostress in fish and Hill, T.D., D.W. Willis. 1993. Largemouth bass Pope, K.L., D.W. Willis. 1995. Seasonal influences on wildlife. SD Cons Dig 62:10. . biomass, density, and size structure in small South freshwater fisheries sampling data. Rev Fish Sci Blackwell, B.G., M.L. Brown, B.R. Murphy. 1994. Dakota impoundments. SD Acad Sci 72:31. (in press) . Proposed standard weight (Ws) equation for · Jenks, J.A., D.M. Leslie, Jr., R.L. Lochmiller, M.A. Pope, K.L. , D.W. Willis. 1995. Changes in the brown freshwater drum. Midwest Fish Wild! Conf. Melchiors. 1994. Variation in gastrointestinal trout population in Gary Creek, South Dakota, Blackwell, B.G, M.L. Brown, B.R. Murphy. 1995. characteristics of male and female white-tailed 1988-1993. SD Acad Sci (in press). Development and evaluation of a standard weight deer: implications for resource partitioning. J Pope, K.L., M.L. Brown, D.W. Willis. 1995. Corrected (Ws) equation for freshwater drum. Dakota Chap Mammal 75:1045. standard weight (Ws) equation for redear sunfish. Am Fish Soc. Jenks, J.A. , D.M. Leslie, Jr., R.L. Lochmiller, M.A. J Freshwater Ecol 10:129. Bleakley, B.H., Y. Huang, D.E. Hubbard, L.L. Janssen, Melchiors, F.T. McCollum. 1995. Competition and Ray, J., K.F. Higgins. 1993. Waterfowl use of and C. Johnke, C. Johnson, T.R. Kirschenmann, K.K. facilitation in sympatric white-tailed deer and production on nesting structures in South Dakota. Lewis, T.A. Machacek, D.H. Rickerl, L. Saathoff, cattle populations in southern pine forests of SD Acad Sci 72:73. P.K. Wieland, T. Wolles. 1995. Impacts of Oklahoma and Arkansas, USA. Acta Theriol Sammons, S.M., C.G. Scalet, R.M. Neumann. 1994. agricultural management systems on economic, Poland 40 (in press). Seasonal and size-related changes in the diet of environmental, and wildlife values of altered and Johnson, R.R., K.F. Higgins, D.E. Hubbard. 1995. northern pike from a shallow prairie lake. J unaltered wetland areas. North central region Using soils to delineate South Dakota Freshwater Ecol 9:321. 1995 ACE program progress rpt. physiographic regions. Great Plains Res 5 (in Scalet, C.G., LR. Adelman. 1995. Accreditation of Blumberg, C.A., K.F. Higgins, J.A. Jenks. 1995. Use of press). fisheries and wildlife programs. Fisheries 20(2):8. a mail survey to determine present mammal Johnson, R.R, K.F Higgins, J. Ball, S. Kohn. 1994. Scalet, C.G., L.D. Flake, D.W. Willis. 1996. distributions in South Dakota. 75th Am Soc Waterfowl productivity and use of nesting Introduction to Wildlife and Fisheries:· an Mammal (abstr). structures in the prairie pothole region. Prairie Nat Integrated Approach. W.H. Freeman and Co (in Brown, M.L., B.R. Murphy. 1995. Development 26:187. press). criteria for standard weight (Ws) equations. Kemner, D., K.F. Higgins. 1993. Response by upland Schultz, B.D., D.E. Hubbard, J.A. Jenks, K.F. Higgins. Dakota Chap Am Fish Soc. nesting ducks to three rejuvenation treatments 1994. Plant and waterfowl responses to cattle Brown, M.L., B.R. Murphy. 1994. Minimum-data applied to two types of seeded nesting cover in grazing in two South Dakota semipermanent criteria for standard-weight (Ws) equation eastern South Dakota. SD Acad Sci 72:87. wetlands. SD Acad Sci 73 (in press). development: Bootstrap approach. Midwest Fish Kennedy, J.F., J.A. Jenks, R.L. Jones, K.J. Jenkins. Schultz, B.D., D.E. Hubbard, J.A. Jenks, K.F. Higgins. Wildl Conf. 1995. White-tailed deer use of mineral licks in the 1994. Plant and waterfowl responses to cattle Brown, M.L. , M.K. Flammang. 1995. Walleye genetics: Black Hills of South Dakota. Am Midi Nat grazing in two South Dakota semipermanent concerns for South Dakota? SD Cons Dig 62:4. 134:324. wetlands. SD Acad Sci 63 (in press). Bryan, s:A. 1995. Bioenergetics of walleye in Lake Kernohan, B.J., J.A. Jenks, D.E. Naugle. 1995. Usgaard, R.E., K.F. Higgins. 1995. Availability and Oahe, South Dakota. MS thesis, SDSU. Movement patterns of white-tailed deer at Sand suitability of bald eagle and osprey nesting habitat DePerno, C.S., J.A. Jenks. 1995. Habitat selection by Lake National Wildlife Refuge, South Dakota. in the northern prairie region. Trans N Am Wild! white-tailed deer in the central Black Hills of Prairie Nat 26:293. Nat Res Conf 60: 193. South Dakota. 75th Am Soc Mammal (abstr). Larsen, D.T., P.L. Crookston, L.D. Flake. 1994. Factors Van Zee, B.E., C.S. Guy, D.W. Willis. 1995. DePerno, C.S., S.L. Griffin, J.A. Jenks. 1995. Capturing associated with ring-necked pheasant use of Electrofishing injury rates for largemouth bass, white-tailed deer in the central Black Hills. SD winter food plots. Wild! Soc Bull 22:620. smallmouth bass, and bluegills collected with Cons Dig 63:18. Lott, J.P., D.W. Willis, D.0. Lucchesi. 1995. pulsed DC and high output, pulsed AC. SD Acad Dieterman, D.J. 1995. Influence of the Clean Water Relatienship of food habits to yellow perch growth Sci (in press). Act and tributaries on the fish community of the and population structure in South Dakota lakes. J Van Zee, B.E., T.D. Hill, D.W. Willis, L.F. Brown, J.B. Big Sioux River, South Dakota. MS thesis, SDSU. Freshwater Ecol (in press). Reynolds, N.G. Sharber, J. Sharber. 1995. Duffy, W.G., G. LaBar. 1994. Aquatic invertebrate Milewski, C.L., M.L. Brown. 1994. Proposed standard Clarification of the outputs from a Coffelt VVP-15 production in southeastern USA wetlands during weight (Ws) equation and length-categorization Electrofisher. N Am J Fish Manage (in press) . winter and spring. Wetlands 14:88. standards for stream-dwelling brown trout (Salmo Van Zee, B.E., D.W. Willis, C.C. Stone. 1995. Fielder, D., D. Willis. 1993. What are Lake Oahe trutta) . J Freshwater Ecol 9: 111. Comparison of diel sampling data for saugers walleyes eating? SD Cons Dig 60:8. Millspaugh, J.J., G.C. Brundige, J.A. Jenks, C.L. Tyner, collected by electrofishing. J Freshwater Ecol (in Fisher, S.J., D.W. Willis, K.L. Pope. 1995. Evaluation D.R. Hustead. 1995. Immobilization of Rocky press). of burbot condition for North American Mountain elk with Telazol and xylazine Verrill, D.D., C.R. Berry. 1995. Effectiveness of an populations using a standard weight (Ws) hydrochloride, and antagonism by yohimbine electrical barrier and lake drawdown for reducing equation. Midwest Fish Wildl Conf (poster). hydrochloride. J Wildl Dis 31:364. common carp and bigmouth buffalo abundances. Flammang, M.K., D.W. Willis. 1995. Dakota wildlife: Naugle, D.E., B.J. Kernohan, J.A. Jenks. 1995. N Am J Fish Manage 15:137. what's a saugeye? SD Cons Dig 62:20. Seasonal capture success and bait use of white Ward, N., C. Berry. 1995. Evaluation of skin Gleason, J.S. 1995. A religion known as waterfowling. tailed deer in an agriculturaVwetland complex. pigmentation for identifying adult saugers and Wild! Soc Bull 23:311. Wildl Soc Bull 23:198. walleye-sauger Fl hybrids collected from Lake Gleason, J.S., J.A. Jenks, C.R. Berry. 1995. Naugle, D.E., J.A. Jenks, B.J. Kernohan. 1995. Use of Sakakawea, North Dakota. Prog Fish-Cult 57:302. Distribution and trends in bandings and recoveries thermal infrared sensing to determine density of Wiens, J.R., C.S. Guy, M.L. Brown. 1996. Revised for preseason banded blue-winged teal and white-tailed deer. Wildl Soc Bull 23 (in press). standard (Ws) equation for spotted bass. N Am J American wigeon in the Central Flyway, 1950- Neiger, R., T. Johnson, D. Hurley, K.F. Higgins, G. Fish Manage:(in press). 1993. Final Report to Office of Migratory Bird Rottinghaus, H. Strahr. 1994. Short-term effect of Willis, D.W., B.W. Menzel, S.A. Flickinger. 1995. Management, U.S. Fish and Wildl Serv, low concentrations of dietary atlatoxin and T-2 Getting started early: undergraduate fisheries Washington, D.C. toxin on mallard ducklings. Avian Dis 38:738. curriculum development and professional Griffin, S.L. , J.F. Kennedy, L.A. Rice, J.A. Jenks. 1994. Nelson, B.E., J.A. Jenks. 1995. Use of a geographic involvement. An AFS guide to fisheries Movements and habitat use of white-tailed deer in information system for determining white-tailed employment. Bethesda: Am Fish Soc. the northern Black Hills, South Dakota, 1990- deer habitat use in the northern Black Hills of Willis, D.W., C.G. Scalet. 1995. Potential role of a 1992. Completion rpt, Fed Aid Wildl Restor, Job South Dakota, USA. Integrating People and capstone course in undergraduate fishery W-75-R-33. Wildlife for a Sustainable Future, 1st Intl Wildl education. Fisheries 20(9):14. Griffin, S.L., C.S. DePerno, J.A. Jenks, L.A. Rice. 1995. Manage Congr, The Wildlife Society:672. Wolf, A.E., M.J. Hubers, B.A. Johnson, T.R. St. Sauver, Capture success of white-tailed deer in the central Neumann, R.M., C.S. Guy, D. W. Willis. 1995. D.W. Willis. 1994. Growth of walleyes in South Black Hills, South Dakota. 80th SD Acad Sci Precision and size structure of juvenile Dakota waters. Prairie Nat 26:217. (abstr). percichthyid samples collected with various gears Wolf, A.E., D.W. Willis, G.J. Power. 1995. Larval fish Gurtin, S.D., M.L. Brown, C.G. Scalet. 1995. from Lake Texoma. N Am J Fish Manage 15:956. community in the Missouri River below Garrison Preliminary assessment of northern pike Neumann, R.M., D.W. Willis. 1995. Seasonal Dam, North Dakota. J Freshwater Ecol (in press). populations in small central South Dakota variations in gill net sample parameters for Wolf, A.E., D.W. Willis, G.J. Power. 1994. Mysis relicta impoundments. Dakota Chap Am Fish Soc (Best northern pike collected from a glacial prairie lake. collected in the Missouri River below Lake Student Poster Award). N Am J Fish Manage 15:838. Sakakawea, ND. J Freshwater Ecol 9:343. Gurtin, S.D., M.L. Brown, C.G. Scalet. 1994. Northern Oehler, M.W., Sr., J.A. Jenks, R. Bowyer. 1995. Antler pike management in South Dakota ponds and rubs by white-tailed deer: importance of trees in a small lakes. Midwest Fish Wildl Conf. prairie environment. Can J Zool 73:1383.
31 Gurtin, S.D., M.L. Brown, C.G. Scalet. 1995. Naugle, D.E. , J.A. Jenks, B.J. Kernohan. 1994. Osborn, R.G. 1994. White-tailed deer diets and Assessment of northern pike populations in small Verifying density estimates of white-tailed deer nutritional condition in the northern Black Hills, prairie impoundments. Midwest Fish Wild! Conf. using infrared scanning technology. Poster South Dakota. MS thesis, SDSU. Gurtin, S.D., M.L. Brown, C.G. Scalet. 1994. session, Midwest Fish Wild! Conf (abstr). Pope, K.L., M.L. Brown, D.W. Willis. 1995. Corrected Assessment of northern pike stocking in small Naugle, D.E., J.A. Jenks, B.J. Kemohan. 1995. Activity standard weight (Ws) equation for redear sunfish. prairie ponds. Great Plains Limnol Conf. of female white-tailed deer: effect of hunting and Arn Fish Soc (poster). Guy, C., D. Willis. 1994. Tracking crappies. SD Cons loss of escape cover. CMPS, The Wildlife Soc Pope, K.L., D.W. Willis, 0.0. Lucchesi. 1995. Dig 61:2. (abstr). Differential relations of black crappie and yellow Guy, C.S ., D.W. Willis. 1994. Crappie management Naugle, D.E., J.A. Jenks. 1994. Use of thermal infrared perch populations to environmental conditions in strategies for South Dakota waters. SD Dept Game sensing to estimate density of white-tailed deer at Brant Lake, South Dakota. Midwest Fish Wild) Fish Parks, Fish Div Rep 94-12. Sand Lake NWR. CMPS, The Wildlife Soc (abstr). Conf (abstr). Guy, C.S. , D.W. Willis, R.G. Schultz. 1995. Evaluation Naugle, D.E., J.A. Jenks, B.J. Kernohan. 1995. Effects Power, G., S. Mero, D. Willis. 1993. What Lake of catch per unit effort and size structure of white of hunting and loss of escape cover on movements Sakakawea walleye and sauger eat. ND Outdoors crappies collected with trap nets and gill nets. . and activity of female white-tailed deer. 75th Arn LV(9):16. Multidimensional Approaches to Reservoir Soc Mammal (abstr). Speas, D.W. 1994. Secret world beneath the waves. Fisheries Management, 3rd Natl Reservoir Symp Naugle, D.E., J.A. Jenks. 1995. Hunting prairie ND Outdoors. 31(10):2. (poster). whitetails-lessons from Sand Lake Refuge. SD Van Zee, B.E. , D.W. Willis, C.C. Stone. 1995. Diel Henry, C.J., K.F. Higgins, K. Buhl. 1995. Rodeo Cons Dig 63:8. comparison of sampling data for saugers collected herbicide not acutely toxic to aquatic invertebrafes Naugle, D.E., J.A. Jenks, B.J. Kernohan. 1995. Effects by electrofishing. Midwest Fish Wild! Conf in prairie pothole wetlands. USDI-NBS Info Bull of hunting and loss of escape cover on movements (poster). 12. and activity of female white-tailed deer. SD Chap Van Zee, B.E., D.W. Willis, J.B. Reynolds. 1995. Higgins, K.F., S.J. Vaa. 1994. Proc Over-water Nesting The Wildlife Soc (abstr). Clarification of the outputs from a Coffelt VVP-15 Structures for Ducks and Geese--changes and Nelson, B.E. 1995. Use of a geographic information electrofishing control unit. Midwest Fish Wildl challenges for the 1990s. Mid-Continent system for determining white-tailed deer habitat Conf (poster). Syrop/Workshop. use in the northern Black Hills of South Dakota Warren, J.R., C.S. Guy, M.L. Brown. 1995. Humpert, M.J ., D.E. Hubbard, K.C. Jensen. 1995. and Wyoming. MS thesis, SDS U. Development of a standard weight (Ws) equation Avian responses to chemically and physically Neumann, R., D. Willis. 1995. Sonic pike. SD Cons Dig for spotted bass using the regression-line manipulated cattail stands in a northern prairie 62:2. percentile (RLP) technique. KS Chap Arn Fish Soc marsh. U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Wetlands Neumann, R., D. Willis. 1995. Sonic pike. In (Best Student Paper Award). Research Program Technical Report WRP-XX-X. Fisherman 20:120. Wiens, J.R. , C.S. Guy, M.L. Brown. 1995. Proposed Kernohan, B.J. 1994. Winter/ spring population Neumann, R.M., D.W. Willis. 1995. Seasonal and size revision of the standard weight (Ws) equation for characteristics of white-tailed deer in an related movement of northern pike in a large spotted bass. Midwest Fish Wildl Conf. agriculturaVwetland complex in northeastern South Dakota lake. Arn Fish Soc (poster). Wolf, A.E. 1995. Evaluation of the larval fish . , South Dakota. MS thesis, SDSU. Oehler, M.W., Sr. , J.A. Jenks, R.T. Bowyer. 1995. community in the Missouri River below Garrison Kernohan, B.J., J.A. Jenks, D.E. Naugle. 1995. Sexual Antler rubs by white-tailed deer: the importance Dam, North Dakota. MS thesis, SDSU. segregation of white-tailed deer in northeastern of trees in a prairie environment. 75th Arn Soc South Dakota. 57th Midwest Fish and Wild! Conf Mammal (abstr). (abstr). Osborn, R.G. , J.A. Jenks. 1995. Relationship between Kernohan, B.J., J.A. Jenks, D.E. Naugle. 1995. Winter dietary composition and quality of white-tailed use of cattaiVphragmites and cropland habitats by deer in the Black Hills of South Dakota. 80th SD white-tailed deer at Sand Lake National Wildlife Acad Sci (abstr). Refuge. MI Chap The Wildlife Society (abstr). Kernohan, B.J., J.A. Jenks, D.E. Naugle, J.J. Millspaugh. 1994. Predicting 24-hour habitat use of white-tailed deer from diurnal use. Midwest Budget Fish Wild! Conf (abstr). Agricultural Experiment Station Kernohan, B.J., J.A. Jenks. 1994. Winter/ spring habitat use by white-tailed deer in a marshland/ ag For July 1, 1995, to June 30, 1996 land complex in South Dakota. CMPS , The Wildlife Soc (abstr). Kirschenmann, T.R., D.E. Hubbard. Comparison of avian and aquatic invertebrate abundance on three agricultural management systems. SD Chap State Other restricted The Wild! Soc. $7,197,347 Kirschenmann, T.R., D.E. Hubbard. Avian and invertebrate abundance in glacial wetlands on three agricultural management systems. 16th Soc of Wetland Sci (abstr). Mauk, R., M.L. Brown. 1995. Selenium residues in major tissues of walleye from Lake Oahe, South Dakota. Midwest Fish Wild) Conf. Milewski, C.L., C.R. Berry, S. Wyman, eds. 1995. Watershed management workshop for the James, Vermillion, and Big Sioux Rivers. SDAES B 720. Millspaugh, J.J., G.C. Brundige, J.A. Jenks, B.J. Kernohan, K.J. Raedeke. 1995. Home ranges and herd organization of elk in Custer State Park, South Dakota. Midwest Fish Wild) Conf (abstr). Millspaugh, J.J. 1995. Implications of human use patterns on elk movements and habitat use in Custer State Park, South Dakota. MS thesis, SDSU. Mizzi, J. 1994. Spiny softshell turtle: a new species in North Dakota. ND Outdoors Mizzi, J.A. 1994. Zooplankton, macroinvertebrate, Federal herptile, and ichthyogaunal biodiversity of riverine appropriation* Federal habitat on the upper Missouri River. MS thesis, restricted SDSU. $2,476,599 Naugle, D.E. 1994. Density, movements, and habitat $3,031,951 use of white-tailed deer at Sand Lake National Wildlife Refuge, South Dakota. MS thesis, SDSU. Total $19,147,695
*Federal FY 95
32 SOUTH DAKOTA STATE UNIVERSITY College of Agriculture and Biological Sciences Non-Profit org U.S. Postage Agricultural Experiment Station Brookings, SD 57007 PAID Fred Cholick, Director Brookings, S.e Permit 24 Penalty for Private Use $300 ------' Publication
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Calendar of Events
Date Event Person to Contact
March 199& 22-24 Black Hills Jr. Leader Retreat, Rapid City Kim Mehl, Pennington County Agent 22-24 Lawn and Garden Expo, Sioux Falls Steven Munk, Minnehaha County Agent 30 SD Horse Fair, Sioux Falls Larry Insley, Animal & Range Sciences, SDSU
Aprll199& 18 Food Safety Training, RDTN sites Carol Pitts, Extension Home Economics, SDSU
May 199& 13-14 Wyo-Mon-Oak Community Development Conference, Miles City, Montana Linda Smith, Meade County Agent
June 199& 4-7 SD Stockgrowers Assn/CattleWomen/Junior Annual Convention, Hot Springs Jim Males, Animal & Range Sciences, SDSU