The Journal of Diving History Second Quarter 2015 • Volume 23 • Number 83

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The Journal of Diving History Second Quarter 2015 • Volume 23 • Number 83 The Journal of Diving History Second Quarter 2015 • Volume 23 • Number 83 DACOR HISTORICAL DIVING SOCIETY USA A PUBLIC BENEFIT NONPROFIT CORPORATION PO BOX 2837, SANTA MARIA, CA 93457 USA TEL. 805-934-1660 FAX 805-934-3855 e-mail: [email protected] or on the web at www.hds.org PATRONS OF THE SOCIETY HDS USA BOARD OF DIRECTORS Ernie Brooks II Carl Roessler Dan Orr, Chairman James Forte, Director Leslie Leaney Lee Selisky Sid Macken, President Janice Raber, Director Bev Morgan Greg Platt, Treasurer Ryan Spence, Director Steve Struble, Secretary Ed Uditis, Director ADVISORY BOARD Dan Vasey, Director Bob Barth Jack Lavanchy Dr. George Bass Clement Lee WE ACKNOWLEDGE THE CONTINUED Tim Beaver Dick Long SUPPORT OF THE FOLLOWING: Dr. Peter B. Bennett Krov Menuhin Dick Bonin Daniel Mercier FOUNDING CORPORATIONS Ernest H. Brooks II Joseph MacInnis, M.D. Texas, Inc. Jim Caldwell J. Thomas Millington, M.D. Best Publishing Mid Atlantic Dive & Swim Svcs James Cameron Bev Morgan DESCO Midwest Scuba Jean-Michel Cousteau Phil Newsum Kirby Morgan Diving Systems NJScuba.net David Doubilet Phil Nuytten Dr. Sylvia Earle Torrance Parker Marine Surplus Supply, UK North Coast Divers, Inc. Rodney Fox Zale Parry Oceaneering Int’l, West Coast Pacific Comm. Diving Supply Lad Handelman Carl Roessler Santa Barbara City College R & D Technology Services Bob Hollis Dr. Ross Saxon Searchwise Ltd. Mike Hughes Lee Selisky Hannes Keller Robert Sténuit T N J Marine, Inc. Ian Koblick Valerie Taylor Webb Diving Services Stan Waterman SPONSORS Aquala REMEMBERED FOR THEIR SERVICE Aqueos DIVE STORES Scott Carpenter (1925-2013) Dr. Christian J. Lambertsen (1917-2011) Assn. of Diving Contractors Int’l Aquatic Sports & Scuba Schools E.R. Cross (1913-2000) Billy Meistrell (1928-2006) Borneo Subsea Services Aquatics Wetsuit Henri Delauze (1929-2012) Bob Meistrell (1928-2013) Epic Divers & Marine David Deboer Bernard Eaton (1926-2012) Surgeon Vice-Admiral Sir John Rawlins, Andre Galerne (1926-2008) KBE, FRCP, FFCM, FRAES (1922-2011) DAN Great Lakes Scuba, Inc. Lotte Hass (1928 - 2015) Andreas B. Rechnitzer Ph. D. (1924-2005) DEMA Michael Vandiver Professor Hans Hass (1919-2013) Ron Taylor (1934-2012) DESCO Princeton Watches Dive Commercial International Wateree Dive Center, Inc. FOUNDING BENEFACTORS Global Diving and Salvage International Scuba Diving Arthur Bachrach, Ph.D. Andy Lentz Hall of Fame Antonio Badias-Alonso Paul Linaweaver, M.D. IUC INSTITUTIONS Roger Bankston Scrap Lundy Jack W. Lavanchy Alpha Training Group Thomas Barnes Jim Mabry K.B. Associates Brooks Institute of Photography Ron Benson Mitchell A. Melnick, Jr. Murray Black Krov Menuhin Kirby Morgan Diving Systems Divers Academy International Ernest H. Brooks II Nyle Monday Nautilus Explorer Divers Institute Of Tech. Inc. Kenneth Paul Brown Andrew R. Mrozinski Oceaneering International Giant Panda Management Wayne Brusate Ronald E. Owen Oceanic NYCD of Carpenters Labor William Castle Torrance Parker Mr. P.K. Chandran Alese & Morton Pechter PADI Technical College Steve Chaparro Greg Platt Subsalve USA Scripps Institution Of John Churchill Bob Ratcliffe Wyland Oceanography Raymond Dawson, Jr. Bob Rusnak Ships Of Exploration & Jesse & Brenda Dean Vincent Scarponi Skip & Jane Dunham Lee Selisky Discovery Research Hugh Frame Robert D. Shepard Woods Hole Oceanographic Howard & Michele Hall Don Slack Institution Randy Hanks Edward Lee Spence CORPORATE MEMBERS Philip Hawes Rodney Stanley Fred Johnson Hironao Tanaka American UW Contractors Buck Kamphausen John W. Thielst Amron International LIBRARIES Ron & Christl Karlsson Charles S. Thornton Bamboo Reef Enterprises Long Beach Public Library Woody Kenney James Vorosmarti, M.D. Bowman Diving Corp. Mendocino County Library, Robert & Claudia Kirby Gene & Elizabeth Webb Leslie Leaney Robert P. Weed DECA Diving Ft. Bragg Robert & Caroline Leaney Captain Ed White DRS Rancho Palos Verdes Center Dryden Diving Co., Inc. Library LIFETIME MEMBERS Hypertec, Inc. Redondo Beach Public Idelson Gnocchi Publisher Library Dr. Sally Bauer Jim Mermis Rich Riley JS Marine Comm. Diving San Pedro Public Library W.J.Castle Jon Mark Meshejian Kent Rockwell Marine Surplus Supply Torrance Civic Library Robert Dion Scott Naughton Chip Scarlett Marion Hill Associates, Inc. Earl Gerrard Phil Newsum John Skelton Martha Watkins Gilkes Mary Patricia O’Malley Steve Struble McGriff Seibels & Williams of Bret Gilliam Charlie Orr Ed Uditis Capt. Jon Hazelbaker Ace Parnell Bill Wissel THE SOCIETY IS OFFICIAL Dr. Felix Huang Nestor Palmero Robert P. Weed Kevin Lengyel Mike Pelissier HISTORICAL AFFILIATE OF: Second Quarter 2015, Volume 23, Number 83 The Journal of Diving History 1 COLUMNS THE JOURNAL 3 EDITORIAL Daron Says Goodbye and Bonnie Says Hello OF DIVING HISTORY By Leslie Leaney 39 THE SUBMARINE LENS Second Quarter 2015 • Volume 23 • Number 83 The Barcelona Underwater Camera Exhibition ISSN 1094-4516 by Franz Rothbrust 44 HELMETS OF THE DEEP Sportklimex, NEMO Prototype By Leslie Leaney FEATURES 46 IMAGES IN HISTORY Battleship Maine Diver Stereograph 6 DACOR By Gary Pilecki By Ed LaRochelle 47 COVER STORY More Deep Sea Divers By Peter Jackson As one of the pioneering American recreational sports diving 48 BOOKS IN DEPTH equipment manufacturers, DACOR The Divinhood: A Handbook for is a familiar name to the generation Collectors and Historians By Peter Jackson of divers who entered the sport Reviewed by Nyle C. Monday during the Sea Hunt years. Founded by Sam Davison Jr. in Illinois in 50 VINTAGE PATENTS 1954, DACOR produced a series of Hemenger’s Diving Armor, Part II two hose regulators that are now and The First U.S. Navy Diving and Salvage Ship collector’s items. In this article By James Vorosmarti, MD Ed LaRochelle records the various models of DACOR two hose 54 HELMET AUCTIONS regulators along with his research By Leslie Leaney into their serial numbers and 56 SCUBA AUCTIONS number manufactured. By Ed LaRochelle 58 CAMERA AUCTIONS By Sid Macken 61 HDS USA QUARTERLY REPORT By Sid Macken, President 15 The Mississippi River Find Part II THIS ISSUE By Don Creekmore 4 Buddy Ayers and Ed LaRochelle receive 2015 HDS Awards 5 Bonnie Toth appointed Managing editor of The Journal of Diving History In the prior issue Don Creekmore 22 The Year of the Military Diver at USN NDSTC at told of his adventures in locating Panama City, by Sid Macken the retired inventory of a family 24 Seabee Divers Awarded Prisoner of War Medal after owned commercial diving and 30 Years, by Bobbie Scholley, Captain (retired) US Navy salvage company located near 28 Deep-Sea Diving School, from Mechanics Illustrated, the Great Lakes. Many years ago January 1946 this Depression-era family had 31 The Charlie Smale, by Leslie G. Jacobs maintained and stored all their 34 Daring Death for Underwater Gold, by Charles E. Smale diving equipment ready for use 52 2015 International Scuba Diving Hall of Fame Inductees on the next job, but that “next 62 In Memory: Margaret Rule job” never came, and everything remained in storage. Finally, in 68 Classifieds 2014, the last living member of the ON THE COVER family, who had started diving in The cover photo is the DACOR the late 1940’s, decided to sell all of the company’s diving equipment. In model R-1 first generation series Part II of The Mississippi River Find, Don details the major items of diving 2500 regulator. The photograph is courtesy of Ed LaRochelle, equipment that he found in the family’s storage units. whose article on DACOR two hose regulators is our cover story in this issue. EDITORIAL The Journal of Diving History (Formerly Historical Diver Magazine, founded by Leslie Leaney in 1993) Daron Says Goodbye ISSN 1094-4516 The Official Publication of: The Historical Diving Society U.S.A. and Bonnie Says Hello The Historical Diving Society Canada rd s the Journal of Diving History moves through its 23 year MAGAZINE STAFF of consecutive publication we say a sad farewell to our Leslie Leaney, Publisher & Executive Editor Managing Editor and graphics guru, Daron Jones, who Nyle Monday, Senior Editor Bonnie Toth, Managing Editor A has accepted a full-time position at the Houston Chronicle. (Who are able to pay COLUMNISTS their staff a lot more money that the Peter Jackson, Ed LaRochelle, Leslie Leaney, Sid Macken, Nyle Monday, Gary Pilecki, HDS can!) Jim Vorosmarti Lee Selisky and I recruited Daron at the 2008 Underwater Intervention CONTRIBUTING WRITERS Steve Barsky, David Dekker, Peter Dick, conference in New Orleans. At the time Brett Gilliam, Ben Hellwarth, Michael Jung, Daron was working for Doyle Publishing Terry Maas, Janice Raber, Philippe Rousseau who produced the ADCI’s Underwater INTERNATIONAL SOCIETY EDITORS magazine, and during the preceding years HDS USA — Leslie Leaney had become a good friend to the HDS. HDS CANADA — Phil Nuytten About that time ADCI had decided to change publishers, so Daron became available, and working with him, THE JOURNAL OF DIVING HISTORY we quickly converted the primarily black and white Historical Diver (ISSN 1094-4516) is published four times a year by the Historical Magazine, to the full-color Journal of Diving History. Diving Society, a Non-Profit Corporation, PO BOX 2837, Santa Ma- ria, CA 93457, USA. ©2015 Historical Diving Society. All Rights The first issue of the Journal was published in Spring 2008, issue Reserved. Tel. 805-934-1660 ext. 3, Fax 805-934-3855. 55, and the HDS received immediate praise for the new standards The Journal of Diving History is compiled by Ed LaRochelle, Leslie from several sponsors and members. We are now at issue 83, Spring Leaney, Sid Macken, and Nyle Monday. The content is affected by var- ious elements. The Society only guarantees that each issue will contain 2015, and the Journal management team has managed to maintain the no fewer than 24 pages. standards established by Daron in that first issue. All at HDS and the Journal wish our great friend and supporter Daron, every success at ADDRESS CHANGES should be e-mailed to [email protected] or mailed to: HDS Memberships, PO BOX 453, Fox River Grove, IL 60021-04353.
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