DOCSLIB.ORG

Polinizadores No Brasil Contribuição E Perspectivas Para a Biodiversidade, Uso Sustentável, Conservação E Serviços Ambientais

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Polinizadores No Brasil Contribuição E Perspectivas Para a Biodiversidade, Uso Sustentável, Conservação E Serviços Ambientais Polinizadores no Brasil contribuição e perspectivas para a biodiversidade, uso sustentável, conservação e serviços ambientais 01 parte 1.indd 1 5/2/12 11:05 AM universidade de são paulo Reitor João Grandino Rodas Vice-reitor Hélio Nogueira da Cruz editora da universidade de são paulo Diretor-presidente Plinio Martins Filho comissão editorial Presidente Rubens Ricupero Vice-presidente Carlos Alberto Barbosa Dantas Antonio Penteado Mendonça Chester Luiz Galvão Cesar Ivan Gilberto Sandoval Falleiros Mary Macedo de Camargo Neves Lafer Sedi Hirano Editora-assistente Carla Fernanda Fontana Chefe Div. Téc. Editorial Cristiane Silvestrin 01 parte 1.indd 2 5/2/12 11:05 AM Polinizadores no Brasil contribuição e perspectivas para a biodiversidade, uso sustentável, conservação e serviços ambientais Vera Lucia Imperatriz-Fonseca Dora Ann Lange Canhos Denise de Araujo Alves Antonio Mauro Saraiva (orgs.) 01 parte 1.indd 3 5/2/12 11:05 AM Copyright © 2012 by Organizadores É permitida a reprodução parcial ou total desta obra, desde que citada a fonte e autoria, proibindo qualquer uso para fins comerciais. Ficha Catalográfica elaborada pelo Departamento Técnico do Sistema Integrado de Bibliotecas da usp Polinizadores no Brasil: Contribuição e Perspectivas para a Biodiversidade, Uso Sustentável, Conservação e Serviços Ambientais / organizadores, Vera Lucia Imperatriz-Fonseca... [et al.]. – São Paulo: Editora da Universidade de São Paulo, 2012. 488 p.; 28 cm. Inclui bibliografia. Inclui lista de siglas. Inclui fotos. isbn 978-85-314-1344-5 1. Polinizadores. 2. Segurança alimentar. 3. Serviços ambientais. 4. Biodiversidade. I. Imperatriz-Fonseca, Vera Lucia. II. Canhos, Dora Ann Lange. III. Alves, Denise de Araujo. IV. Saraiva, Antonio Mauro. V. Título: Contribuição e Perspectivas para a Biodiversidade, Uso Sustentável, Conservação e Serviços Ambientais. cdd 631.847 cdd 635.934 Direitos desta edição reservados à Edusp – Editora da Universidade de São Paulo Av. Corifeu de Azevedo Marques, 1975, térreo 05581-001 – Butantã – São Paulo – sp – Brasil Divisão Comercial: Tel. (11) 3091-4008 / 3091-4150 sac (11) 3091-2911 – Fax (11) 3091-4151 Apoio www.edusp.com.br – e-mail: [email protected] Printed in Brazil 2012 Foi feito o depósito legal 01 parte 1.indd 4 5/2/12 11:05 AM Ao professor dr. Paulo Nogueira-Neto, que durante sua vida científica e pública tem escrito livros, formado alunos, promovido a plantação de bosques e a proteção de florestas e áreas naturais. Vem estimulando de todas as formas o uso sustentável e os serviços ambientais dos polinizadores. Participou da Comissão Brundtland, que cunhou a expressão “desenvolvimento sustentável”. Está intensamente ligado ao movimento ambientalista brasileiro, sendo um dos seus líderes mais respeitados. Em suas pesquisas científicas, vem se dedicando ao estudo de abelhas sem fer- rão, como criá-las, quais as plantas importantes que constituem recursos de nidi- ficação e alimentares, qual o papel delas na polinização agrícola. Durante a elaboração de Polinizadores no Brasil: Contribuição e Perspectivas para a Biodiversidade, Uso Sustentável, Conservação e Serviços Ambientais, dr. Pau- lo acompanhou as discussões que levaram à sua formalização, valorizando-as com seus conhecimentos e sua experiência. A ele, nosso querido mestre, que vem sempre nos inspirando, dedicamos este trabalho. Ao professor dr. César Ades, a nossa homenagem. Cientista renomado, deixa-nos a imagem do gestor eficiente e parceiro, com muita visão de futuro e compreensão dos problemas do presente. Como então Diretor do Instituto de Estudos Avança- dos da Universidade de São Paulo, ele acolheu o projeto deste livro e apoiou seu desenvolvimento, pela contribuição que a iniciativa poderia oferecer para a imple- mentação de políticas públicas com base no conhecimento científico. 01 parte 1.indd 5 5/2/12 11:05 AM 01 parte 1.indd 6 5/2/12 11:05 AM Sumário Instituições Participantes ................................................................................................................................11 Equipe ............................................................................................................................................................................. 13 Siglas ................................................................................................................................................................................ 15 Prefácio: Polinizadores no Brasil .............................................................................................................. 19 Parte 1. Polinizadores e Polinização – um Tema Global 1. Polinizadores e Polinização – um Tema Global...........................................................................25 Vera Lucia Imperatriz-Fonseca, Dora Ann Lange Canhos, Denise de Araujo Alves, Antonio Mauro Saraiva Parte 2. Polinizadores e Polinização no Brasil 2. A Importância dos Polinizadores nos Biomas Brasileiros, Conhecimento Atual e Perspectivas Futuras para Conservação ........................................................................................... 49 Márcia Motta Maués, Isabela Galarda Varassin, Leandro Freitas, Isabel Cristina Sobreira Machado, Paulo Eugenio Alves Macedo de Oliveira 3. A Polinização no Contexto da Paisagem: O que de Fato Sabemos e o que Precisamos Saber? ..........................................................................................................................................67 Blandina Felipe Viana, Danilo Boscolo, Eduardo Mariano Neto, Luciano Elsinor Lopes, Ariadna Valentina Lopes, Patrícia Alves Ferreira, Camila Magalhães Pigozzo, Luis Primo 4. Polinização Agrícola e sua Importância no Brasil .....................................................................103 Breno Magalhães Freitas, Patrícia Nunes-Silva 5. Polinizadores Vertebrados: Uma Visão Geral para as Espécies Brasileiras 9.................11 Silvana Buzato, Tereza Cristina Giannini, Isabel Cristina Machado, Marlies Sazima, Ivan Sazima 6. Relações entre Esfingídeos (Lepidoptera, Sphingidae) e Flores no Brasil – Panorama e Perspectivas de Uso de Polinizadores .................................................................143 Rubem Samuel de Avila Junior, Reisla Oliveira, Carlos Eduardo Pinto, Felipe Wanderley de Amorim, Clemens Schlindwein 7 01 parte 1.indd 7 5/2/12 11:05 AM . 7 Besouros (Insecta, Coleoptera) como Polinizadores no Brasil – Perspectivas no Uso Sustentado e Conservação na Polinização .......................................................................153 Artur Campos Dália Maia, Airton Torres Carvalho, Hipólito Ferreira Paulino-Neto, Clemens Schlindwein . 8 Por que os Levantamentos de Abelhas Falham Quando se Trata de Entender suas Comunidades? ...................................................................................................................................175 Astrid de Matos Peixoto Kleinert, André Eterovic, Pérsio de Souza Santos Filho Parte 3. Abelhas como Polinizadores . 9 As Abelhas Solitárias e Perspectivas para seu Uso na Polinização no Brasil 3...........18 Carlos Alberto Garófalo, Celso Feitosa Martins, Cândida Maria Lima de Aguiar, Marco Antonio Del Lama, Isabel Alves-dos-Santos 10. Perspectivas e Desafios para o Uso das AbelhasApis mellifera como Polinizadores no Brasil .............................................................................................................................203 Michelle Manfrini Morais, David De Jong, Dejair Message, Lionel Segui Gonçalves 11. Meliponicultura no Brasil: Situação Atual e Perspectivas Futuras para o Uso na Polinização Agrícola..................................................................................................................................213 Giorgio Cristino Venturieri, Denise de Araujo Alves, Jerônimo Kahn Villas-Bôas, Carlos Alfredo Lopes de Carvalho, Cristiano Menezes, Ayrton Vollet-Neto, Felipe Andrés Leon Contrera, Marilda Cortopassi-Laurino, Paulo Nogueira-Neto, Vera Lucia Imperatriz-Fonseca 12. Situação da Sanidade das Abelhas no Brasil ..............................................................................237 Dejair Message, Érica Weinstein Teixeira, David De Jong 13. As Abelhas e os Defensivos Agrícolas ............................................................................................257 Roberta Cornélio Ferreira Nocelli, Osmar Malaspina, Stephan Malfitano Carvalho, Clara Tavares Lourenço, Thaisa Cristina Roat, Andrigo Monroe Pereira, Elaine Cristina Mathias da Silva-Zacarin Parte 4. Ferramentas para Uso e Conservação de Polinizadores 14. O Impedimento Taxonômico no Brasil e o Desenvolvimento de Ferramentas Auxiliares para Identificação de Espécies.....................................................................................273 Favízia Freitas de Oliveira, Tiago Mauricio Francoy, Thiago Mahlmann, Astrid de Matos Peixoto Kleinert, Dora Ann Lange Canhos 15. Construção de Cenários Futuros para o Uso e Conservação de Polinizadores ....301 Tereza Cristina Giannini, André Luis Acosta, Antonio Mauro Saraiva, Isabel Alves-dos-Santos, Paulo de Marco Junior 16. Bombus terrestris na América do Sul: Possíveis Rotas de Invasão deste Polinizador Exótico até o Brasil ..........................................................................................................315 Antonio Mauro Saraiva, André Luis Acosta, Tereza Cristina Giannini, Vera Lucia Imperatriz-Fonseca, Paulo de Marco Junior 8 Polinizadores no Brasil 01 parte 1.indd 8 5/2/12 11:05 AM 17. Impacto de Mudanças Climáticas em Abelhas Solitárias: Um Estudo
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Bumblebees' Bombus Impatiens
    Bumblebees’ Bombus impatiens (Cresson) Learning: An Ecological Context by Hamida B. Mirwan A Thesis Presented to The University of Guelph In partial fulfillment of requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in School of Environmental Biology Guelph, Ontario, Canada © Hamida B. Mirwan, August, 2014 ABSTRACT BUMBLEBEES’ BOMBUS IMPATIENS (CRESSON) LEARNING: AN ECOLOGICAL CONTEXT Hamida B. Mirwan Co-Advisors: University of Guelph, 2014 Professors Peter G. Kevan & Jonathan Newman The capacities of the bumblebee, Bombus impatiens (Cresson), for learning and cognition were investigated by conditioning with increasingly complex series of single or multiple tasks to obtain the reinforcer (50% sucrose solution). Through operant conditioning, bumblebees could displace variously sized combinations of caps, rotate discs through various arcs (to 180°), and associate rotation direction with colour (white vs. yellow). They overcame various tasks through experience, presumably by shaping and scaffold learning. They showed incremental learning, if they had progressed through a series of easier tasks, single caps with increasing displacement complexity (to left, right, or up) or of balls with increasing masses, but could not complete the most difficult task de novo. They learned to discriminate the number of objects in artificial flower patches with one to three nectary flowers presented simultaneously in three compartments, and include chain responses with three other tasks: sliding doors, lifting caps, and rotating discs presented in fixed order. Pattern recognition and counting are parts of the foraging strategies of bumblebees. Multiple turn mazes, with several dead ends and minimal visual cues, were used to test the abilities of bumblebees to navigate by walking and remember routes after several days.
    [Show full text]
  • Nitrogen Containing Volatile Organic Compounds
    DIPLOMARBEIT Titel der Diplomarbeit Nitrogen containing Volatile Organic Compounds Verfasserin Olena Bigler angestrebter akademischer Grad Magistra der Pharmazie (Mag.pharm.) Wien, 2012 Studienkennzahl lt. Studienblatt: A 996 Studienrichtung lt. Studienblatt: Pharmazie Betreuer: Univ. Prof. Mag. Dr. Gerhard Buchbauer Danksagung Vor allem lieben herzlichen Dank an meinen gütigen, optimistischen, nicht-aus-der-Ruhe-zu-bringenden Betreuer Herrn Univ. Prof. Mag. Dr. Gerhard Buchbauer ohne dessen freundlichen, fundierten Hinweisen und Ratschlägen diese Arbeit wohl niemals in der vorliegenden Form zustande gekommen wäre. Nochmals Danke, Danke, Danke. Weiteres danke ich meinen Eltern, die sich alles vom Munde abgespart haben, um mir dieses Studium der Pharmazie erst zu ermöglichen, und deren unerschütterlicher Glaube an die Fähigkeiten ihrer Tochter, mich auch dann weitermachen ließ, wenn ich mal alles hinschmeissen wollte. Auch meiner Schwester Ira gebührt Dank, auch sie war mir immer eine Stütze und Hilfe, und immer war sie da, für einen guten Rat und ein offenes Ohr. Dank auch an meinen Sohn Igor, der mit viel Verständnis akzeptierte, dass in dieser Zeit meine Prioritäten an meiner Diplomarbeit waren, und mein Zeitbudget auch für ihn eingeschränkt war. Schliesslich last, but not least - Dank auch an meinen Mann Joseph, der mich auch dann ertragen hat, wenn ich eigentlich unerträglich war. 2 Abstract This review presents a general analysis of the scienthr information about nitrogen containing volatile organic compounds (N-VOC’s) in plants.
    [Show full text]
  • Sociobiology 67(2): 268-280 (June, 2020) DOI: 10.13102/Sociobiology.V67i2.4617
    View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Portal de Periódicos Eletrônicos da Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana (UEFS) Sociobiology 67(2): 268-280 (June, 2020) DOI: 10.13102/sociobiology.v67i2.4617 Sociobiology An international journal on social insects RESEARCH ARTICLE - BEES Resources Collected by two Melipona Illiger, 1806 (Apidae: Meliponini) Species Based on Pollen Spectrum of Honeys from the Amazon Basin RR Souza1, ADA Pimentel2, LL Nogueira1, VHR Abreu1, JS Novais3 1 - Universidade Federal do Oeste do Pará, Santarém-PA, Brazil 2 - Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia, Manaus-AM, Brazil 3 - Universidade Federal do Sul da Bahia, Porto Seguro-BA, Brazil Article History Abstract This study aimed to identify the pollen grains found in honeys ofMelipona (Michmelia) Edited by seminigra pernigra Moure & Kerr and Melipona (Melikerria) interrupta Latreille in Cândida Aguiar, UEFS, Brazil Received 24 July 2019 two communities of the Tapajós-Arapiuns Extractive Reserve, Lower Amazon (Pará, Initial acceptance 13 November 2019 Brazil) between December 2016 and November 2017. Twenty-four samples of honey Final acceptance 11 March 2020 were processed, 12 samples from M. seminigra pernigra collected in the Suruacá Publication date 30 June 2020 community and 12 samples from M. interrupta in the Vila Franca community. After acetolysis, 103 pollen types were identified, distributed across 22 families, plus eight Keywords indeterminate types. Fifty-nine types were exclusive to M. seminigra pernigra, 29 Stingless bees, trophic resources,Melipona (Michmelia) seminigra pernigra, Melipona types were exclusive to M. interrupta and 15 pollen types were shared between (Melikerria) interrupta, meliponiculture, both species.
    [Show full text]
  • Classification of the Apidae (Hymenoptera)
    Utah State University DigitalCommons@USU Mi Bee Lab 9-21-1990 Classification of the Apidae (Hymenoptera) Charles D. Michener University of Kansas Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.usu.edu/bee_lab_mi Part of the Entomology Commons Recommended Citation Michener, Charles D., "Classification of the Apidae (Hymenoptera)" (1990). Mi. Paper 153. https://digitalcommons.usu.edu/bee_lab_mi/153 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Bee Lab at DigitalCommons@USU. It has been accepted for inclusion in Mi by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@USU. For more information, please contact [email protected]. 4 WWvyvlrWryrXvW-WvWrW^^ I • • •_ ••^«_«).•>.• •.*.« THE UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS SCIENC5;^ULLETIN LIBRARY Vol. 54, No. 4, pp. 75-164 Sept. 21,1990 OCT 23 1990 HARVARD Classification of the Apidae^ (Hymenoptera) BY Charles D. Michener'^ Appendix: Trigona genalis Friese, a Hitherto Unplaced New Guinea Species BY Charles D. Michener and Shoichi F. Sakagami'^ CONTENTS Abstract 76 Introduction 76 Terminology and Materials 77 Analysis of Relationships among Apid Subfamilies 79 Key to the Subfamilies of Apidae 84 Subfamily Meliponinae 84 Description, 84; Larva, 85; Nest, 85; Social Behavior, 85; Distribution, 85 Relationships among Meliponine Genera 85 History, 85; Analysis, 86; Biogeography, 96; Behavior, 97; Labial palpi, 99; Wing venation, 99; Male genitalia, 102; Poison glands, 103; Chromosome numbers, 103; Convergence, 104; Classificatory questions, 104 Fossil Meliponinae 105 Meliponorytes,
    [Show full text]
  • Lepidoptera Sphingidae:) of the Caatinga of Northeast Brazil: a Case Study in the State of Rio Grande Do Norte
    212212 JOURNAL OF THE LEPIDOPTERISTS’ SOCIETY Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society 59(4), 2005, 212–218 THE HIGHLY SEASONAL HAWKMOTH FAUNA (LEPIDOPTERA SPHINGIDAE:) OF THE CAATINGA OF NORTHEAST BRAZIL: A CASE STUDY IN THE STATE OF RIO GRANDE DO NORTE JOSÉ ARAÚJO DUARTE JÚNIOR Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Biológicas, Departamento de Sistemática e Ecologia, Universidade Federal da Paraíba, 58059-900, João Pessoa, Paraíba, Brasil. E-mail: [email protected] AND CLEMENS SCHLINDWEIN Departamento de Botânica, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Av. Prof. Moraes Rego, s/n, Cidade Universitária, 50670-901, Recife, Pernambuco, Brasil. E-mail:[email protected] ABSTRACT: The caatinga, a thorn-shrub succulent savannah, is located in Northeastern Brazil and characterized by a short and irregular rainy season and a severe dry season. Insects are only abundant during the rainy months, displaying a strong seasonal pat- tern. Here we present data from a yearlong Sphingidae survey undertaken in the reserve Estação Ecológica do Seridó, located in the state of Rio Grande do Norte. Hawkmoths were collected once a month during two subsequent new moon nights, between 18.00h and 05.00h, attracted with a 160-watt mercury vapor light. A total of 593 specimens belonging to 20 species and 14 genera were col- lected. Neogene dynaeus, Callionima grisescens, and Hyles euphorbiarum were the most abundant species, together comprising up to 82.2% of the total number of specimens collected. These frequent species are residents of the caatinga of Rio Grande do Norte. The rare Sphingidae in this study, Pseudosphinx tetrio, Isognathus australis, and Cocytius antaeus, are migratory species for the caatinga.
    [Show full text]
  • Preliminary Studies of the Biodiversity in Garay Cue
    ISSN 2313-0504 1(11)2014 PARAGUAY BIODIVERSITY PARAGUAY BIODIVERSITÄT Lasionota dispar (Kerremans, 1903) foto: U. Drechsel Asunción, Agosto 2014 Paraguay Biodiversidad 1(11) 51-60 Asunción, Agosto 2014 Preliminary studies of the Biodiversity in Garay Cue “Reserva Natural Privada Cerrados del Tagatiya” Ulf Drechsel* Abstract: Impressions during four short visits in recent years in the "Reserva Natural Privada Cerrados del Tagatiya " in the Estancia Garay Cué are represented by photographic documentation. Resumen: Impresiones durante cuatro visitas cortas en los últimos años en la " Reserva Natural Privada Cerrados del Tagatiya " en la Estancia Garay Cué están representados por una documentación fotográfica. Zusammenfassung: Eindruecke von vier Kurzbesuchen in den letzten Jahren in der “Reserva Natural Privada Cerrados del Tagatiya” in der Estancia Garay Cué werden durch fotographische Dokumentation dargestellt. Key words: Paraguay, Garay Cue, biodiversity In the northeast of the Department of Concepción in the eastern region of Paraguay is located the Estancia Garay Cué with an area of about 18,800 ha, of which form about 5,200 ha the " Reserva Natural Privada Cerrados del Tagatiya", a nature reserve under private management. The estancia is located between two national parks, the "Parque Nacional Paso Bravo" in the Northeast and the "Parque Nacional Serrania de San Luis" in the West and include semi-deciduous forests, gallery forests and various types of Cerrado. During four short visits from December 2012 to June 2013 could be obtained first impressions of the existing biodiversity and photos of plants and animals were made. Special attention was paid to the most neglected invertebrate fauna, as this is the main part of biodiversity with thousands of species, many of them still unknown to science.
    [Show full text]
  • Phylogeny and Biogeography of Hawkmoths (Lepidoptera: Sphingidae): Evidence from Five Nuclear Genes
    Phylogeny and Biogeography of Hawkmoths (Lepidoptera: Sphingidae): Evidence from Five Nuclear Genes Akito Y. Kawahara1*, Andre A. Mignault1, Jerome C. Regier2, Ian J. Kitching3, Charles Mitter1 1 Department of Entomology, College Park, Maryland, United States of America, 2 Center for Biosystems Research, University of Maryland Biotechnology Institute, College Park, Maryland, United States of America, 3 Department of Entomology, The Natural History Museum, London, United Kingdom Abstract Background: The 1400 species of hawkmoths (Lepidoptera: Sphingidae) comprise one of most conspicuous and well- studied groups of insects, and provide model systems for diverse biological disciplines. However, a robust phylogenetic framework for the family is currently lacking. Morphology is unable to confidently determine relationships among most groups. As a major step toward understanding relationships of this model group, we have undertaken the first large-scale molecular phylogenetic analysis of hawkmoths representing all subfamilies, tribes and subtribes. Methodology/Principal Findings: The data set consisted of 131 sphingid species and 6793 bp of sequence from five protein-coding nuclear genes. Maximum likelihood and parsimony analyses provided strong support for more than two- thirds of all nodes, including strong signal for or against nearly all of the fifteen current subfamily, tribal and sub-tribal groupings. Monophyly was strongly supported for some of these, including Macroglossinae, Sphinginae, Acherontiini, Ambulycini, Philampelini, Choerocampina, and Hemarina. Other groupings proved para- or polyphyletic, and will need significant redefinition; these include Smerinthinae, Smerinthini, Sphingini, Sphingulini, Dilophonotini, Dilophonotina, Macroglossini, and Macroglossina. The basal divergence, strongly supported, is between Macroglossinae and Smerinthinae+Sphinginae. All genes contribute significantly to the signal from the combined data set, and there is little conflict between genes.
    [Show full text]
  • Archiv Für Naturgeschichte
    © Biodiversity Heritage Library, http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/; www.zobodat.at Lepidoptera für 1903. Bearbeitet von Dr. Robert Lucas in Rixdorf bei Berlin. A. Publikationen (Autoren alphabetisch) mit Referaten. Adkin, Robert. Pyrameis cardui, Plusia gamma and Nemophila noc- tuella. The Entomologist, vol. 36. p. 274—276. Agassiz, G. Etüde sur la coloration des ailes des papillons. Lausanne, H. Vallotton u. Toso. 8 °. 31 p. von Aigner-Abafi, A. (1). Variabilität zweier Lepidopterenarten. Verhandlgn. zool.-bot. Ges. Wien, 53. Bd. p. 162—165. I. Argynnis Paphia L. ; IL Larentia bilineata L. — (2). Protoparce convolvuli. Entom. Zeitschr. Guben. 17. Jahrg. p. 22. — (3). Über Mimikry. Gaea. 39. Jhg. p. 166—170, 233—237. — (4). A mimicryröl. Rov. Lapok, vol. X, p. 28—34, 45—53 — (5). A Mimicry. Allat. Kozl. 1902, p. 117—126. — (6). (Über Mimikry). Allgem. Zeitschr. f. Entom. 7. Bd. (Schluß p. 405—409). Über Falterarten, welche auch gesondert von ihrer Umgebung, in ruhendem Zustande eine eigentümliche, das Auge täuschende Form annehmen (Lasiocampa quercifolia [dürres Blatt], Phalera bucephala [zerbrochenes Ästchen], Calocampa exoleta [Stück morschen Holzes]. — [Stabheuschrecke, Acanthoderus]. Raupen, die Meister der Mimikry sind. Nachahmung anderer Tiere. Die Mimik ist in vielen Fällen zwecklos. — Die wenn auch recht geistreichen Mimikry-Theorien sind doch vielleicht nur ein müßiges Spiel der Phantasie. Aitken u. Comber, E. A list of the butterflies of the Konkau. Journ. Bombay Soc. vol. XV. p. 42—55, Suppl. p. 356. Albisson, J. Notes biologiques pour servir ä l'histoire naturelle du Charaxes jasius. Bull. Soc. Etud. Sc. nat. Nimes. T. 30. p. 77—82. Annandale u. Robinson. Siehe unter S w i n h o e.
    [Show full text]
  • Journal of the Lepidopterists' Society
    Volume 62 Number 2 25 Aug 2008 ISSN 0024-0966 Journal of the Lepidopterists' Society Published quarterly by The Lepidopterists' Society ) ) THE LEPIDOPTERISTS’ SOCIETY Executive Council John H. Acorn, President John Lill, Vice President William E. Conner, Immediate Past President David D. Lavvrie, Secretary Andre V.L. Freitas, Vice President Kelly M. Richers, Treasurer Akito Kayvahara, Vice President Members at large: Kim Garwood Richard A. Anderson Michelle DaCosta Kenn Kaufman John V. Calhoun John H. Masters Plarry Zirlin Amanda Roe Michael G. Pogue Editorial Board John W. Rrovvn {Chair) Michael E. Toliver Member at large ( , Brian Scholtens (Journal Lawrence F. Gall ( Memoirs ) 13 ale Clark {News) John A. Snyder {Website) Honorary Life Members of the Society Charles L. Remington (1966), E. G. Munroe (1973), Ian F. B. Common (1987), Lincoln P Brower (1990), Frederick H. Rindge (1997), Ronald W. Hodges (2004) The object of The Lepidopterists’ Society, which was formed in May 1947 and formally constituted in December 1950, is “to pro- mote the science of lepidopterology in all its branches, ... to issue a periodical and other publications on Lepidoptera, to facilitate the exchange of specimens and ideas by both the professional worker and the amateur in the field; to secure cooperation in all mea- sures” directed towards these aims. Membership in the Society is open to all persons interested in the study of Lepidoptera. All members receive the Journal and the News of The Lepidopterists’ Society. Prospective members should send to the Assistant Treasurer full dues for the current year, to- gether with their lull name, address, and special lepidopterological interests.
    [Show full text]
  • Lista Taxonómica Actualizada De Los Esfíngidos De Cuba (Lepidoptera)
    Lista taxonómica actualizada de los esfíngidos de Cuba (Lepidoptera) Alfonso Iorio [email protected] La última y más reciente clasificacion taxonómica (la misma que adopté en mi libro sobre los esfíngidos de Ecuador: “Mariposas del Ecuador. Sphingidae”) es de Kitching & Cadiou (2000). Así, la familia contiene las siguentes agrupaciones: Familia: Sphingidae Latreille, [1802] Subfamilia: Smerinthinae Grote & Robinson, 1865 Tribu: Smerinthini Grote & Robinson, 1865 Sphingulini Rothschild & Jordan, 1903 Ambulycini Butler, 1876 Subfamilia: Sphinginae Latreille, [1802] Tribu: Sphingini Latreille, [1802] Acherontiini Boisduval, [1875] Subfamilia: Macroglossinae Harris, 1839 Tribu: Dilophonotini Burmeister, 1878 Subtribu: Dilophonotina Burmeister, 1878 Hemarina Tutt, 1902 Tribu : Philampelini Burmeister, 1878 Macroglossini Harris, 1839 Subtribu: Macroglossina Harris, 1839 Choerocampina Grote & Robinson, 1865 Subfamilias, tribus y subtribus que se encuentran en Cuba: Familia: Sphingidae Latreille, [1802] Subfamilia: Smerinthinae Grote & Robinson, 1865 Tribu: Ambulycini Butler, 1876 Protambulyx strigilis (L., 1771) Adhemarius gannascus cubanus (Rothschild & Jordan, 1908) Subfamilia: Sphinginae Latreille, [1802] Tribu: Sphingini Latreille, [1802] Nannoparce poeyi (Grote, 1865) Manduca afflicta (Grote, 1865) Manduca brontes cubensis (Grote, 1865) Manduca quinquemaculatus (Haworth, 1803) Manduca rustica cubana (Wood, 1915) Manduca sexta jamaicensis (Butler, 1875) Neococytius cluentius (Cramer, 1775) Cocytius antaeus (Drury, 1773) Cocytius duponchel
    [Show full text]
  • Sugarcane Production in Malawi: Pest, Pesticides and Potential for Biological Control
    Norwegian University of Life Sciences Faculty of Biosciences Department of Plant Sciences Philosophiae Doctor (PhD) Thesis 2018:65 Sugarcane Production in Malawi: Pest, Pesticides and Potential for Biological Control Sukkerrørpoduksjon i Malawi: skadedyr, plantevernmidler og potensial for biologisk kontroll Trust Kasambala Donga Sugarcane Production in Malawi: Pests, Pesticides and Potential for Biological Control Sukkerrørproduksjon i Malawi: Skadegjørere, Plantevernmidler og Potensial for biologisk kontroll Philosophiae Doctor (PhD) Thesis TRUST KASAMBALA DONGA Norwegian University of Life Sciences Faculty of Biovitenskap Department of Plant Sciences Ås (2018) Thesis number 2018:65 ISSN 1894-6402 ISBN 978-82-575-1533-1 PhD supervisors: Professor Richard Meadow Norwegian University of Life Sciences, Department of Plant Sciences, P.O. Box 5003, N0-1432 Ås, Norway Dr. Ingeborg Klingen Norwegian Institute for Bioeconomy Research, Biotechnology and Plant Health Division. P.O. Box 115, NO-1431 Ås, Norway Professor Ole Martin Eklo Norwegian Institute for Bioeconomy Research, Biotechnology and Plant Health Division. P.O. Box 115, NO-1431 Ås, Norway Professor Bishal Sitaula Norwegian University of Life Sciences, Department of International Environment and Development Studies, P.O. Box 5003, N0-1432 Ås, Norway Contents Acknowledgments ......................................................................................................................................... 4 Summary ......................................................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • (Insecta: Lepidoptera) De La Reserva Forestal Fortuna Y El Parque Internacional La Amistad, Panamá Revista Mexicana De Biodiversidad, Vol
    Revista mexicana de biodiversidad ISSN: 1870-3453 ISSN: 2007-8706 Instituto de Biología Ríos-González, Tomás A.; Saldaña, Yanesis T.; Vargas, Géminis A.; Bernal-Vega, Juan A. Sphingidae y Saturniidae (Insecta: Lepidoptera) de la Reserva Forestal Fortuna y el Parque Internacional La Amistad, Panamá Revista mexicana de biodiversidad, vol. 90, 2019 Instituto de Biología DOI: 10.22201/ib.20078706e.2019.90.2837 Disponible en: http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=42562784018 Cómo citar el artículo Número completo Sistema de Información Científica Redalyc Más información del artículo Red de Revistas Científicas de América Latina y el Caribe, España y Portugal Página de la revista en redalyc.org Proyecto académico sin fines de lucro, desarrollado bajo la iniciativa de acceso abierto Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad 90 (2019): e902837 Ecología Sphingidae y Saturniidae (Insecta: Lepidoptera) de la Reserva Forestal Fortuna y el Parque Internacional La Amistad, Panamá Sphingidae and Saturniidae (Insecta: Lepidoptera) from the Fortuna Forest Reserve and La Amistad International Park, Panama Tomás A. Ríos-González a, *, Yanesis T. Saldaña a, Géminis A. Vargas b y Juan A. Bernal-Vega a a Museo de Peces de Agua Dulce e Invertebrados, Universidad Autónoma de Chiriquí, Ciudad Universitaria, El Cabrero, David, Chiriquí, Panamá b Departamento de Biología, Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Exactas, Universidad Autónoma de Chiriquí, Ciudad Universitaria, El Cabrero, David, Chiriquí, Panamá *Autor para correspondencia: [email protected] (T.A. Ríos-González) Recibido: 8 octubre 2018; aceptado: 6 febrero 2019 Resumen Presentamos información sobre la riqueza y abundancia de especies de esfíngidos y satúrnidos recolectados en La Reserva Forestal Fortuna (RFF) y el Parque Internacional La Amistad (PILA) en la provincia de Chiriquí, Panamá.
    [Show full text]