United States Department of Agriculture

JUNE 2021 • VOL. 79 • NO. 2

Aircraft Dispatching Subject Index, 2000–2020 Author Index, 1970–2020 Fire Management Today is published by the Forest Service, an agency in the U.S. Department of Agriculture, Washington, DC. The purpose of Fire Management Today is to share information related to wildland fire management for the benefit of the wildland fire community. Fire Management Today is available online at https://www.fs.usda.gov/managing-land/fire/fire-management-today. Victoria Christiansen, Chief Forest Service

Patricia A. Grantham, Acting Director Kaari Carpenter, General Manager • Hutch Brown, Editor Fire and Aviation Management

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JUNE 2021 • VOL. 79 • NO. 2

www.fs.fed.us #forestservice On the Cover: Retardant drop on the 2016 Cedar Fire, Sequoia National Forest, California. Photo: Lance Cheung, USDA Forest Service.

IN THIS JUNE 2021 • VOL. 79 • NO. 2 ISSUE

Anchor Point: The (Unprecedented) Fire Indexes for Fire Management Today Year—What’s Next? Hutch Brown...... 10 Patty Grantham...... 4 Subject Index—Fire Management Today, Aircraft Dispatching and Its Challenges Volumes 60‒78 Randall C. Thomas...... 6 Hutch Brown...... 12 The Role of Fire Management Today Author Index—Fire Management Today, Hutch Brown...... 8 Volumes 31‒78 Hutch Brown...... 43

Firefighter and public safety is our first priority.

GUIDELINES for Contributors Fire Management Today 3 ANCHOR POINT

The (Unprecedented) 2020 Fire Year—What’s Next?

n a recent virtual meeting, a The end of 2020 continued to set new colleague reported that her office records: nationwide, over 1.7 million had stopped using the word acres (700,000 ha) burned from October I“unprecedented” when discussing through November, basically a whole 2020. She explained that the term was other fire season. used every day, but then the next day By Patty A. Grantham Acting Director would dawn and something even more Looking at those numbers and records, I think the normal reaction is to be Fire and Aviation Management “unprecedented” would occur, canceling USDA Forest Service the previous day’s uniqueness. stunned, exhausted, or maybe both. I know I feel both. I also know that the My colleague did a perfect job of next challenge awaits us, and the real help us with our incident management describing the world I’ve found myself question is: What do we do in response team succession challenges? We’ve in for the better part of 2020. I suspect to 2020? heard from crews that they’ve you’ve been living your version of progressed through the season with their the same. Because we’ve been so best health ever. Wouldn’t it be great overwhelmingly busy at work (and to consistently send people home well home), it’s hard to keep track of the There is no reason from an assignment? Muscle memory records set (so far). fashioned over years will push us back to think another 2020 into old business practices. We must We realized in early September that (or worse) does not aggressively resist reverting to our we were moving into record territory await us next year comfort zone. in terms of National Forest System acres burned. Some digging confirmed or the year after, so The second thing we must do is triple- that 2020 was going to be second only we’ve got to be better down on work to restore landscapes to 1910 in the record books. As we prepared. and safeguard communities. There is no made our way through December, we reason to think another 2020 (or worse) found that, in fact, 2020 set the record does not await us next year or the year at 4.9 million acres (2.0 million ha) of after, so we’ve got to be better prepared. National Forest System lands burned. I think the first thing we do is to capture The good news is that a framework for In mid-September, the interagency all we’ve learned in 2020 and make that preparation already exists. In 2010, community hit a record for personnel sure that it sticks with us as we move the interagency fire community initiated deployed to large incidents—32,727— forward. We cannot squander what the National Cohesive Wildland Fire which followed the high-water mark 2 we figured out on the long path of this Management Strategy and finalized weeks earlier for personnel deployed to past year. Everything from accelerating it in 2014. The strategy includes a single geographic area (13,270, in the hygiene, to how we feed people in three main elements: the restoration Northern California Geographic Area). fire camp, to how we keep resources and maintenance of fire-resilient On October 5, the August Complex in in a “bubble” to minimize disease landscapes; the creation of fire-adapted northern California exceeded 1 million transmission, to how we keep records communities; and emergency response acres (400,000 ha) burned. Throughout electronically instead of on paper—we to wildfires. the fall, the fire year continued in the have got to hang onto these new tricks. Great Basin, Southwest, and Rocky In 2020, our fire response was Mountain Geographic Areas, places For example, we figured out how to use exhaustive. As for the other two where it long should have been over. support resources virtually. Could this components, we definitely have room

Fire Management Today 4 JUNE 2021 • VOL. 79 • NO. 2 ANCHOR POINT

industrial lands, national parks, and national forests. Tragically, it moved so The Cohesive Strategy is as relevant today as ever: this quickly in some areas that people were past year offered a heartless reminder that fire knows killed. This devastating loss demands a no boundaries. new approach to ever-increasing wildfire in the West. Few people get to experience history in the making, but that is the gift for improvement. On the landscape wildland-urban interface? The Cohesive we were given in these past several treatment front, the Forest Service Strategy equation cannot be balanced months. We must now honor that estimates that we need to increase the until our landscapes and communities gift by translating our best intentions amount of forest management and fuels see robust change in fire resilience to into effective actions for outcomes reduction work done on public lands by match efforts in fire response. that make a lasting difference on two to four times what we’ve historically the ground. I have no doubt we are accomplished. Meaningful and effective The Cohesive Strategy is as relevant ready to meet the next challenge both landscape restoration needs to happen today as ever: this past year offered a collectively and courageously because and happen rapidly. The third element, heartless reminder that fire knows no that’s the way we rose to meet the fire-adapted communities, relies on boundaries. More disturbingly, 2020 challenge of fire year 2020. actions by State and local governments. also demonstrated that fire no longer How are zoning requirements, local follows yesterday’s rules. Fire went In the meantime, I wish you all a chance vegetation management ordinances, and into neighborhoods, communities, and to catch your breath! building codes contributing to keeping vineyards; roared into westside Cascade wildfire from moving into or out of the ecosystems; and ravaged private ■

Fire Management Today 5 JUNE 2021 • VOL. 79 • NO. 2 During an active operational period, multiple fires can require Aircraft air support. A dispatch center might have air resources such as type 1 or type Dispatching 2 helicopters and airtankers. A complicating factor for the aircraft dispatcher is that the geographic area coordination center might direct such and Its aircraft to higher priority fires outside of the dispatcher’s airspace. Also, it can be taxing to track pilot duty hours and aircraft maintenance schedules and Challenges then to be proactive enough to order the replacement resources needed to continue with aircraft operations on fires. Randall C. Thomas At times, folks might congregate around the aircraft desk making noise, which can be distracting if not annoying for the here is something nostalgic During an active operational period, aircraft dispatcher. about working with fixed-wing multiple fires can require air support. and rotor-wing aircraft. It seems Decisions need to be made on what Diverting aircraft can be stressful. When Tthat some aircraft dispatchers want the incident gets air resources first; often, you divert an aircraft that is working prestige and challenge of the fire and the decision is based on values at risk on a fire, you need to relay a lot of aviation arena. If you are an aircraft or whether the fire is new or rapidly information, such as: dispatcher in a center that is close to growing. The dispatcher gets help an airport or helibase, the sound of from an initial-attack dispatch floor z New air-to-ground frequencies; the aircraft engines starting up is very supervisor, a center manager, or a unit z The air-to-air frequency, tactical exhilarating. I personally loved to hear aviation officer. frequency, and command frequency; the P2V and P-3 Orion airtanker engines starting up. It reminds you of an old World War II movie.

RESPONSIBILITIES Aircraft dispatchers track and communicate with aircraft on a variety of frequencies and follow a long list of regulations and rules. The dispatcher has specialized duties, such as coordinating airspace, assigning frequencies, tracking legal sunset and sunrise times (most agency aircraft can fly only during daylight hours), and closing out flight plans (at times, there are problems confirming that aircraft have actually landed). Temporary flight restrictions, which happen mainly on large incidents, require a controlled airspace.

Randall Thomas is a retired forestry technician for the Forest Service, Idaho Panhandle An aircraft dispatcher on the job in 2011 at the Coeur d’Alene Dispatch Center, Idaho Panhandle National Forests, Coeur d’Alene, ID. National Forests. Photo: Randall C. Thomas, USDA Forest Service.

Fire Management Today 6 JUNE 2021 • VOL. 79 • NO. 2 dispatch training and experience, a good dispatcher needs strong mental Maintaining a good sense of humor reflects a strong fortitude and an ability to deal with sense of mental well-being. stress. You should analyze your own capabilities and strengths and be able to pull yourself out of any deep hole you z New latitude and longitude into big mistakes and costly situations. might find yourself in. Maintaining a coordinates; A good knowledge of aircraft good sense of humor reflects a strong z The existence of any aerial hazards, operations, rules, and regulations is sense of mental well-being. such as other aircraft over the fire, essential for an aircraft dispatcher. I came to the conclusion after years of along with their tail numbers or call aircraft dispatching that I needed to signs; and STRESSFUL SITUATIONS step back and focus on certain dispatch If you are considering getting into z The name of a contact on the ground functions, such as basic initial-attack aircraft dispatching, you should be sure for communicating operational dispatching and the logistics of ordering you are ready for the challenges you will information. crews, overhead, equipment, and face and open to criticism of how well supplies. I needed to do so not only Normally, an aircraft receives a paper you are holding up to the challenge of for my own well-being but also for the copy of the information so the pilot can working with aircraft. Rapidly changing benefit of my supervisors and coworkers review and confirm it before lifting off situations and the need to quickly adjust and for the efficiency of fire and aviation for the mission. can take a toll on your mental and operations. With this change, I gained physical health. High levels of stress can These are only a few of the many tasks a more positive deportment, a better creep up on you and adversely affect required of an aircraft dispatcher, all attitude, and the ability to function your well-being. of which need to be accomplished better in my job. with a high degree of accuracy. Aircraft dispatchers who struggle As might be expected, events with with unhealthy levels of stress can ■ aircraft happen quickly; errors in suffer from depression or feelings of communication can quickly escalate despair. Even with ample aviation

SUCCESS STORIES WANTED

We’d like to know how your work has been going! Let us share your success stories from your State fire program or your individual fire department. Let us know how your State Fire Assistance, Volunteer Fire Assistance, Federal Excess Personal Property, or Firefighter Property program has benefited your community. Make your piece as short as 100 words or longer than 2,000 words, whatever it takes to tell your story!

If you have questions about your Submit your stories and submission, you can contact our FMT photographs by email or traditional staff at the email address below. mail to:

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Fire Management Today 7 JUNE 2021 • VOL. 79 • NO. 2 The wind-driven Woolsey Fire, ignited in November 2018, burned across almost 100,000 acres (40,000 ha) in southern California, killing 3 people and destroying more than 1,600 structures. Photo: Peter Buschmann, USDA Forest Service.

The Role of Fire Management Today

Hutch Brown

ire Management Today was 3. As a consistent source of reliable founded in 1936 by the Forest information published by the Forest Service’s Division of Fire Control Got something Service, a leader in wildland fire Fas Fire Control Notes, a journal for the interesting to share management for the Nation. wildland fire community. It was the first with other wildland fire Reliability demands extensive review, publication of its kind and the only one professionals? Why and Government resources are in the United States for many years. limited. Such constraints can impede not put it in print? publication, particularly in times of The journal came about through a transition and stress. For example: meeting of wildland fire professionals in Spokane, WA. People at the meeting z Fire Control Notes suspended for their own ideas and insights. wanted a periodical that would “serve as publication for 2 years during World Although other fire-related periodicals a medium for exchange of information War II. are now available, Fire Management Today and ideas between all the groups and remains unique in three interconnected z During a period with no editor in individuals who are doing creative ways: 2015–16, volume 74(4) was never work in forest fire control” (Headley posted online and publication ceased, 1936). The Forest Service established 1. As an informal clearinghouse with no issues published for more Fire Control Notes on “the assumption of information for wildland fire than a year. that readers will respond with ideas and professionals, without any need for information to publish.” peer review; Eighty-five years later, the journal still 2. As an outlet for contributions of Hutch Brown is the editor of Fire offers an “exchange of information and any length from anyone interested, Management Today and a program ideas,” giving wildland fire professionals ranging from firefighters and fire specialist for the Forest Service’s Office information they can use and a forum historians to researchers and technical of Communication, Washington Office, experts in any fire-related field; and Washington, DC.

Fire Management Today 8 JUNE 2021 • VOL. 79 • NO. 2 z The coronavirus pandemic of 2020 1998, I benefited from a smooth enjoyed close working relationships interrupted operations, delaying handoff from the previous editor, with general managers from April submissions—and opening a Donna Paananen, and I soon Baily to Kaari Carpenter. window of opportunity for the discovered that the role of editor is I initially served as editor for almost indexes in this issue. key to sustaining the publication. The 8 years. I worked with assistant editors editor works closely with Fire and As occasional editor and sporadic but found that having a single dedicated Aviation Management staff through contributor, I have followed the editor (or “managing editor”) with a the general manager, and I have journal for more than 20 years. In personal commitment to the journal is indispensable. Paul Keller picked up as editor where I left off, and he did an excellent job. Fire Management Today’s After Paul, the role of editor passed Managing Staff, 1991–2020 through many hands (see the sidebar), sometimes within a single year. Frequent Since 1936, the Forest Service journal of wildland fire management has been transitions do not create the stability a published by the agency’s Washington Office through the Division of Fire Control, publication needs, and they ultimately now Fire and Aviation Management (F&AM). The journal’s editor compiles each proved unsustainable. The positions of issue in coordination with the general manager and the director of F&AM. editor and general manager both became vacant in 2015, resulting in more than a Number of Director, Year(s) Editor General Manager issues F&AM year with no issues and a corresponding Four 1991 Doris N. Celarier Francis R. Russ L.A. Amicarella decline in submissions. One email asked, Five 1992-93 Donna M. Paananen Francis R. Russ Mary Jo Lavin “Is Fire Management Today no longer [no issues] 1994 [vacant] Francis R. Russ Mary Jo Lavin being published?” Four 1995 Donna M. Paananen Francis R. Russ Mary Jo Lavin I became editor again in 2017. Since Four 1996 Donna M. Paananen April J. Baily Mary Jo Lavin Four 1997 Donna M. Paananen April J. Baily Mary Jo Lavin then, I have enjoyed working with Four 1998 Donna M. Paananen/ April J. Baily Mary Jo Lavin authors from various backgrounds in Hutch Brown publishing articles of all kinds. As always, Four 1999 Hutch Brown April J. Baily José Cruz the best part has been carefully reading Four 2000 Hutch Brown April J. Baily José Cruz each submission and understanding the Four 2001 Hutch Brown April J. Baily Jerry Williams thinking behind it. Fire Management Today Four 2002 Hutch Brown April J. Baily Jerry Williams has always offered wonderful learning Four 2003 Hutch Brown April J. Baily Jerry Williams opportunities for someone like me. Four 2004 Hutch Brown April J. Baily Jerry Williams Four 2005 Hutch Brown Melissa Frey Tom Harbour Today, the journal still offers the same Four 2006 Hutch Brown/ Melissa Frey Tom Harbour unique services it did in 1936 as a forum Paul Keller for an “exchange of information and Three 2007 Paul Keller Melissa Frey Tom Harbour ideas” among wildland fire professionals. Four 2008 Cindy White/ Melissa Frey Tom Harbour Melissa Frey So, if you have something of interest, Four 2009 Karen Mora/ Melissa Frey Tom Harbour no matter how short or how long, Monique LaPerriere why not share it? Just click here at Three 2010 Monique LaPerriere Melissa Frey Tom Harbour [email protected]—and Four 2011 Monique LaPerriere/ Melissa Frey Tom Harbour you will soon see your name in print! Nelson Three 2012 Monique Nelson/ Melissa Frey Tom Harbour Rick Harroun/ ACKNOWLEDGMENT Robert West Thanks to Martin E. Alexander for Three 2013 Mary A. Carr Melissa Frey Tom Harbour reviewing and improving the article. Three 2014 Mary A. Carr/ Melissa Frey Tom Harbour Marty is the proprietor of Wild Rose Mark Riffe Fire Behaviour, Leduc County, AB, Three 2015 Meredith Hollowell/ [vacant] Tom Harbour Canada; he has been a contributor [vacant] to Fire Management Today and its [no issues] 2016 [vacant] [vacant] Tom Harbour predecessors since 1974. Two 2017 Hutch Brown Kaari Carpenter Shawna Legarza Four 2018 Hutch Brown Kaari Carpenter Shawna Legarza Three 2019 Hutch Brown Kaari Carpenter Shawna Legarza LITERATURE CITED Headley, R. 1936. Fire Control Notes offers its Two 2020 Hutch Brown Kaari Carpenter Patty Grantham services. Fire Control Notes. 1(1): 3–4. ■

Fire Management Today 9 JUNE 2021 • VOL. 79 • NO. 2 Jackknife Lookout, Kaniksu National Forest, Idaho. Photo: K.D. Swan, USDA Forest Service (1932).

Indexes for Fire Management Today

Hutch Brown

We withheld the corresponding author The 20-year subject index in this issue, combined with index for posting online; unfortunately, it vanished in 2018 during a Forest previous indexes, covers the entire history of Fire Service website redesign. Management Today from 1936 through 2020. After 20 years and hundreds of additional articles, it is time for an update. This issue of Fire Management ince its establishment in 1936 of every volume from 1962 to 1999 Today contains: as Fire Control Notes, Fire contained subject/author indexes for the Management Today has been a previous year. z A subject index of articles in all issues Svalued source of reliable information on from 2000 to 2020 (volumes 60–78); wildland fire management. Beginning in In 2000, I worked with Delvin Bunton and 2019, print publication ceased, with the (the national fire use program manager z An author index covering the period journal acquiring a new online format. for the Forest Service at the time, from 1970 to 2020 (volumes 30–78), You can find it along with most previous stationed at the National Interagency recapturing and updating the lost issues at https://www.fs.usda.gov/ Fire Center, Boise, ID) to compile the author index. managing-land/fire/fire-management- shorter indexes into something longer today. (A notable exception from 2015, and easier to use. We put together never posted online, is volume 74(4), a subject and author indexes for issues special issue on smokejumpers.) of Fire Management Today from 1970 to 1999 (volumes 31–59). You can find the Hutch Brown is the editor of Fire To help readers and researchers find subject index in Fire Management Today Management Today and a program articles by author and subject, the volume 60(1) at https://www.fs.usda. specialist for the Forest Service’s Office journal has frequently published gov/sites/default/files/legacy_files/ of Communication, Washington Office, indexes. For example, the first issue fire-management-today/060-1_0.pdf. Washington, DC.

Fire Management Today 10 JUNE 2021 • VOL. 79 • NO. 2 In addition to the subject index in Fire Control Notes published two volume 60(1), the indexes in this issue additional issues containing multiyear supplement indexes posted online in author/subject indexes. The two Fire Management Today’s predecessor unnumbered issues came out, publication, Fire Control Notes: respectively, in 1964 (with indexes covering volumes 17–24 (1956–63)) z Volumes 25–30 (1962–69)—1-year and July 1970 (with indexes covering subject/author indexes in the first volumes 25–30 (1964–69)). Neither issue issue of the subsequent volume; is posted online on the website for Fire z Volumes 17–24 (1956–63)—1-year Management Today. Libraries might have subject/author indexes in the last them, along with the numbered issues issue of each volume; and missing from the Forest Service website. z Volumes 7–16 (1946–55)—a Fire Management Today is dedicated to combined author/subject index disseminating information of interest to (volume 16(4), October 1955), wildland fire professionals. Hopefully, online at https://www.fs.usda.gov/ having information on indexes all in one sites/default/files/legacy_files/fire- place in this issue will help readers and management-today/016_04.pdf. researchers find what they are looking for. ■

CALL FOR CONTRIBUTORS

Fire Management Today is accepting fire-related contributions! Send in your articles and photographs to be featured in future issues.

Subjects of published material include:

z Aviation z Fire History z Planning (including z Communication z Fire Use (including Budgeting) z z Cooperation/Partnerships Prescribed Fire) Preparedness z z z Ecological Restoration Fuels Management Prevention z z z Education Firefighting Experiences Safety z z z Equipment and Technology Incident Management Suppression z z z Fire Behavior Information Management Training z z Fire Ecology (including Systems) Weather z z z Fire Effects Personnel Wildland–Urban Interface

Contact the editor via email at [email protected].

Fire Management Today 11 JUNE 2021 • VOL. 79 • NO. 2 Fire crew on the 2017 Thomas Fire on the Los Padres National Forest in California. Photo: USDA Forest Service.

Subject Index Fire Management Today, Volumes 60–78

Hutch Brown

n 2000, Delvin Bunton (the national Today that were explicitly devoted to Reintroducing Indian-type fire: fire use program manager for the research and development. implications for land managers. Gerald Forest Service, National Interagency W. Williams. 60(3): 40–48. IFire Center, Boise, ID) compiled a 30- Many readers will be interested in A burning issue: American Indian fire particular wildfires or other incidents. year subject index for Fire Management use on the Mt. Rainier Forest Reserve. They are listed under “Incidents,” Today (1970–99). You can find the Cheryl A. Mack. 63(2): 20–24. index in the first issue of volume although treatments of historical American Indian fire use in the arid West. 60 at https://www.fs.usda.gov/ incidents (such as the Big Blowup of Gerald W. Williams. 64(3): 10–14. sites/default/files/legacy_files/fire- 1910) are also listed under “History,” a Blackfeet fire use in battle. Hutch Brown. management-today/060-1_0.pdf. catchall heading for historical discussions 64(3): 9. of all kinds. Fire use during the Great Sioux War. Karl The subject index below starts where the Brauneis. 64(3): 4–9. index in volume 60(1) left off. It covers We hope the index will help readers find articles of interest. You can find most American Indian influence on fire regimes issues of Fire Management Today from articles online by volume and issue at in California’s coastal ranges. Jon E. 2000 to 2020 (volumes 60–78). Keeley. 64(3): 15–16. https://www.fs.usda.gov/managing-land/ We tried to simplify the index by limiting fire/fire-management-today. We apologize Rodeo–Chediski: Tribal loss. Paul Keller. 65(1): 10–12. the headings to major subjects of interest for any errors and oversights, which are to wildland fire professionals, such as likely in any endeavor of this scope. Reports of American Indian fire use in the East. Hutch Brown. 64(3): 17–22. “Fire Behavior” and “Weather.” Most entries fall under only one heading—the Ecological restoration in Montana’s western AMERICAN larch. Hutch Brown. 65(4): 29–35. main topic of the article—although many are listed under multiple headings. Under INDIANS/TRIBAL ISSUES American Indian fire use: policy implications of the debate. Hutch each heading, entries are in chronological Introduction to aboriginal fire use in Brown. 68(1): 33–39. order from the oldest to the most recent. North America. Gerald W. Williams. 60(3): 8–12. Not every heading has a complete list of Fire history along the ancient Lolo Trail. all relevant articles. For example, many Stephen W. Barrett. 60(3): 21–28. Hutch Brown is the editor of Fire articles written by researchers or based Wildland burning by American Indians in Management Today and a program on research results do not appear under Virginia. Hutch Brown. 60(3): 29–39. specialist for the Forest Service’s Office “Research,” which is largely limited to First Peoples first in fire shelter use. Hutch of Communication, Washington Office, articles from issues of Fire Management Brown. 60(3): 39. Washington, DC.

Fire Management Today 12 JUNE 2021 • VOL. 79 • NO. 2 Subject Index AVIATION  AWARDS

Communicating about fire with Tribal organizations. Germaine White; Pat McDowell. 69(1): 21–23. Supporting cultural uniqueness: the Bureau of Indian Affairs branch of wildland fire management. Robyn Broyles. 70(2): 19–23. Working with American Indian Tribes on wildland fires: protecting cultural heritage sites in northwestern California. Frank K. Lake. 71(3): 14–21. Forest Service coordinated Tribal climate change research project. Linda E. Kruger; Kathy Lynn. 74(3): 19–21.

AVIATION Where are we taking wildland fire management? Interview with José Cruz. 60(2): 10–16. Are helibuckets scooping more than just water? Justin Jimenez; Timothy A. Burton. 61(1): 34–36. Fighting the Pumpkin Fire—indirect Heavy helicopter drops fire retardant on the Happy Camp Complex Fire on the 2014 Klamath National attack and aerial ignition. Allen Forest in California. Photo: Kari Greer, USDA Forest Service. Farnsworth. 61(4): 34–38. Before helicopters: Blimps for wildland firefighting? Hutch Brown. 61(4): 50. The man who gave smokejumping its Aviation safety in a high-traffic operation. name. Ken Frederick; Doug Frederick. Jami Anzalone. 72(1): 35–37. Coming soon: gum-thickened fire 67(2): 18–20. retardants. Charles W. George. 62(2): Redirect that load! Randall C. Thomas. 34–35. Cobra attack helicopters retooled to fight 76(2): 5–6. fire. Stan Kubota. 67(2): 21–23. Accelerated aviation training. Erich J. My great encounter with the aviator. Schwab. 62(2): 38. The latest on the evolution of chemical Randall C. Thomas. 77(3): 59–60. fire suppression—water enhancers Bullets to buckets: Florida’s new The fourth-tier dispatcher: a personal eyed for the future. Lester Holsapple; helicopter. Sylvia Melvin. 62(4): 53–54. perspective. Randall C. Thomas. 78(2): Tory Henderson. 67(2): 24–26. 32–33. A unique aviation tool for firefighting. Jill 747 jet “supertanker” hopes to see Evans. 62(4): 55–56. suppression action. 67(2): 27–28. AWARDS Vortex turbulence—its effect on fire Implementing management systems for behavior. James B. Davis; Craig C. Twelve Smokey Awards presented in aviation safety. Ron G. Hanks. 71(1): Chandler. 64(1): 45–48. 1998. Doris Nance. 60(2): 36–40. 28–32. Air tanker vortex turbulence—revisited. Franklin Awards honor achievements in Success story: Colorado State Forest Donald A. Haines. 64(1): 64–65. State and local cooperation. April J. Service wildland fire fleet always ready. Baily. 60(4): 29–32. Safety alert: Watch out for aircraft Ryan Lockwood. 71(2): 40–42. turbulence! Billy Bennett. 64(1): 86–87. Fifteen Smokey Awards presented for Environmental impact statement for aerial The humble beginnings of aircraft in the 1999. Dianne Daley Laursen. 60(4): fire retardant application on national 33–37. Forest Service. Melissa Frey. 67(2): forests and grasslands. 71(2): 29. 6–9. First annual photo contest. Hutch Brown. Aircraft fuel tender converted into attack 60(4): 38–41. Meet the “other” airborne wildland pumper for local firefighting. Eric firefighters. Tim Lynch. 67(2): 10–15. Ward. 71(3): 23. Are helibuckets scooping more than just Rappelling with helmet-cam—photo water? Justin Jimenez; Timothy A. Trial by wildfire: MAFFS II proves Burton. 61(1): 34–36. feature. Ben Croft. 67(2): 16–17. effective during the 2011 fire season. Jennifer Jones. 72(1): 29–34.

Fire Management Today 13 JUNE 2021 • VOL. 79 • NO. 2 Subject Index AWARDS  CLIMATE CHANGE

Indiana man recognized for 42 years 2013 Smokey Bear Award Winners. Gwen Using satellite imagery for burned of volunteer service. Teena Ligman. Beavans. 73(1): 41–44. area emergency response. Andrew 61(1): 37–38. Fire Management Today photo contest Orleman, Jess Clark, Annette Parsons, Six National Fire Use Awards presented results. 74(1): 43–47. and Keith Lannom. 65(2): 37–39. for 1998 and 1999. Dave Bunnell. Plow-line disturbance from wildfire 61(4): 39–44. BARK BEETLE/INSECT suppression in two Florida State parks. First annual photo contest (correction). PEST IMPACTS Jeffrey T. Hutchinson; Richard E. 61(4): 48–49. Roberts. 69(3): 32–37. Kenai Peninsula Borough: a spruce bark Smokey Awards presented for 2000 and Lessons from the Hayman Fire: Forest beetle mitigation program. Michael 2001. Dianne Daley Laursen. 62(2): understory responses to the scarify- Fastabend. 62(1): 22. 44– 48. and-seed postfire rehabilitation Safety alert for wildland firefighters: Photo contest 2001. Hutch Brown. 63(1): treatment. Paula J. Fornwalt. 69(3): fuel conditions in spruce-beetle- 24–32. 38–43. killed forests of Alaska. Martin E. Full plate for Forest Service BAER teams Franklin Awards for achievements in Alexander; Joseph C. Stam. 63(2): 25. cooperative fire protection. April J. in Australia. Cathleen J. Thompson; Underburning to reduce fire hazard and Baily. 63(2): 45–49. John C. Heil, III. 69(4): 8–11. control Ips beetles in green thinning Fire Management Today announces winners Rapid assessment of vegetation condition slash. Dick Smith; Robert Mrowka; after wildfire. Tony Guay. 71(2): 5–8. of 2003 photo contest. Madelyn John Maupin. 66(1): 77–78. Dillon. 63(4): 85–89. Accelerated remeasurement and A tool to estimate the impact of bark evaluation of burned areas. Kevin Fifth annual Franklin Awards ceremony. beetle activity on fuels and fire April Baily. 64(3): 39–40. Megown; Mark Finco; Ken Brewer; behavior. Michael J. Jenkins; Elizabeth Brian Schwind. 71(2): 9–11. NASA honors Texas Forest Service G. Hebertson; Wesley G. Page; Wanda Remote sensing and geospatial support incident management team. Amanda E. Lindquist. 71(3): 36–41. Fazzino. 64(3): 41. to burned area emergency response Effects of salvage logging on fire risks teams. Jess Clark; Randy McKinley. Two Golden Smokey Awards presented after bark beetle outbreaks in Colorado 71(2): 15–18. for 2004. Lewis F. Southard. 65(4): lodgepole pine forests. B.J. Collins; 36–37. C.C. Rhoades; M.A. Battaglia; R.M. CLIMATE CHANGE Fire Management Today announces 2004 Hubbard. 72(3): 18–22. photo contest winners. Madelyn Characterizing wildfire hazard and risk Fire and fish dynamics in a changing Dillon. 65(4): 38–45. in mountain pine beetle-affected climate. Lisa Holsinger; Robert Keane. Rappel Academy wins award for stands and how to identify those 71(2): 19–24. excellence. Paul Keller. 66(2): 33–34. characteristics at the landscape-scale. Modeled forest inventory data Franklin Awards salute achievements in Robert W. Gray. 72(4): 25–29. suggest climate benefits from fuels cooperative fire protection. Melissa Western spruce budworm and wildfire: Is management. Jeremy S. Fried, Theresa Frey. 66(3): 55–57. there a connection? Daniel G. Gavin; B. Jain, and Jonathan Sandquist. 73(2): 11–14. 2006 photo winners announced. Carol Aquila Flower; Greg M. Cohn; Russell LoSapio. 66(4): 59–65. A. Parsons; Emily K. Heyerdahl. Management in a changing climate. 75(2): 12–16. Elizabeth Reinhardt. 74(3): 15–18. Two receive Golden Smokey Bear Awards for exceptional contributions. Lewis F. Conifer mortality in California: fire risk The Climate Change Resource Center Southard. 67(2): 41–43. and dead tree management. Russell D. (CCRC). 74(3): 16. Briggs; Susan C. Cook-Patton. 76(3): Franklin Awards salute achievements in Forest Service coordinated Tribal climate 5–12. cooperative fire protection. Melissa change research project. Linda E. Frey. 67(3): 28–29. Wildfire and bark beetle disturbance in Kruger; Kathy Lynn. 74(3): 19–21. Western U.S. Forests: Is intervention Forest Service receives 2006 Batefuegos de Potential climate change impacts on fire needed for vegetation recovery? Russell Oro Award. Denny Truesdale. 68(1): weather in the United States. Warren D. Briggs. 76(3): 13–24. 30. E. Heilman; Ying Tang; Lifeng Luo; Shiyuan Zhong; Julie Winkler; Xindi Fire Management Today 2007 photo contest BURNED-AREA Bian. 74(3): 22–27. overview. 68(3): 29–35. REHABILITATION Studying the effects of a changing climate Fire Management Today announces 2010 on wildfires and the impacts to the photo contest winners. 71(3): 42–50. No demobing before rehab! Mary United States’ air quality. Maria Val Fire Management Today Announces 2011 Zabinski. 62(1): 33–35. Martin; Jeffrey Pierce; Colette Heald. photo contest winners. 72(3): 38–45. 74(3): 28–30.

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Fireworld: How a firefighter’s experience New forestry journal features fire review Social media: rocking the wildfire world. informed a career focused on climate articles. Martin E. Alexander. 75(1): 50. Mary Ann Chambers; Joseph G. change. Nicky Sundt. 74(4): 24–26. Educational tool: “Era of Megafires” Champ. 75(1): 46–49. presentation. Matthew Burks. 78(2): COMMUNICATION 34–35. COOPERATIVE ASSISTANCE /PARTNERSHIPS WITH RESPONDERS/ WITH THE PUBLIC Fire on the really big screen: a New automated system for tracking PRACTITIONERS/PARTNERS documentary with a difference. Hutch Federal excess personal property. Fire Management Today: a continuing Brown. 60(1): 17–18. Roberta Burzynski; Jan Polasky; Diana legacy of service. Mike Dombeck. Grayson. 60(3): 49–50. 60(1): 4–5. Forest Service video highlights the need for prescribed fire. Karl Perry. 60(2): Study supports cooperative fire protection Fire Control Notes offers its services. Roy 40. in the West. Brian F. Weatherford. Headley. 60(1): 6–7. “Keeper of the Flame:” a journey to the 62(1): 8–12. How did Fire Control Notes become Fire heart of fire. Stephen Vittoria. 63(2): Cooperative fire protection in Colorado. Management Today? Hutch Brown. 50–51. Jim Hubbard. 62(1): 13–14. 60(1): 8–14. Improving fire management: what Recycling Forest Service fire engines. Covers for Fire Management Today—not resource managers need to know from Dennis Orbus. 62(1): 29. just pretty pictures. Delvin R. Bunton. recreation visitors. Deborah J. Chavez; 60(1): 19–23. Texas volunteer firefighters benefit from Nancy E. Knap. 67(1): 32–34. new legislation. Traci Bowen. 62(4): Creating an index that mirrors our past. Trust through communication. Tom 51– 52. Delvin R. Bunton. 60(1): 27–31. Harbour. 69(1): 4–5. A cooperative fire prevention adventure. Subject index—volumes 31–59. Delvin R. A conversation with James E. Hubbard, Sara Patterson. 63(1): 14–15. Bunton. 60(1): 32–94. Deputy Chief of State and Private Fire prevention team shows its worth in Introducing Fire Management Today’s new Forestry. Maureen Brooks. 69(1): Georgia. James T. Paul; Daniel Chan; managing editor. Cindy White. 68(1): 13–14. Alan Dozier. 64(2): 43–47. 5. Communicating for compliance: Oregon’s NASA honors Texas Forest Service Looking to the future. Tom Harbour. approach to wildland–urban interface incident management team. Amanda 70(3): 4. regulation. Rick Gibson. 69(1): 15–16. Fazzino. 64(3): 41. Wildland fire communications: the Want to be a great media spokesperson? On parallel tracks: the wildland fire and Mexican connection. Stephen M. Remember LCES and other emergency management communities. Jenkins. 61(1): 23–27. fundamentals. Bob Panko. 69(1): Jeremy A. Keller. 65(1): 30–34. Calling all rangers! A brief history of radio 24–25. Florida volunteer fire departments receive in the U.S. Forest Service. Richard Innovative fire education in the classroom. hurricane grant. Matt Weinell. 68(1): Ferranti. 68(1): 6–9. John Owens. 69(1): 29–30. 18–19. Communicating about fire with Tribal New marketing tactic increases fire Federal excess equipment recycled. organizations. Germaine White; Pat prevention awareness. Brienna Pinnow. Melissa Frey. 68(1): 20. McDowell. 69(1): 21–23. 69(1): 35–36. Response partnerships during disasters: Fire Effects Information System: new Key messages for communicating about Emergency Support Function 4. engine, remodeled interior, added wildland fire. Catherine J. Hibbard. Gordon Sachs. 69(3): 8–12. options. Jane Kapler Smith. 70(1): 69(1): 37–39. 46–47. Partnerships in fire management. Sheryl Fire communication and education Page. 69(4): 6–7. Failure to communicate: improving products. 69(1): 12. radio discipline on the fireline. Ken Cooperation in action. Reghan Selected fire communication research. Frederick; Mike Tuominen. 70(3): Cloudman. 69(4): 12–13. 69(1): 23. 42–46. Proving the value of partnerships. Robert Teaching fire ecology in public schools. Best practices programming for Bendix Vogltance. 69(4): 19–21. Traci Weaver. 69(3): 29–31. King Portable Radios. Pete Lawrence; A new fire engine for Walsh, Colorado. John Brooks. 72(3): 27–28. Firefighters visit Seattle schools: recruiting Donna Davis; Jill Olson. 69(4): 22. realizes results. Renee Bodine. 70(3): Fire Control Notes offers its services. Roy NIFC and the U S. Department of 25–26. Headley. 72(4): 6. Defense. Neal Hitchcock. 69(4): 33–36. Providing information during disasters Squirrel channels. Rex Hambly. 72(4): Together, everyone achieves more. Tom and incidents. Karen Takai. 74(1): 16–17. Harbour. 70(2): 4–5. 24–27.

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Bureau of Land Management Fire and Huntington Fire Department gets a How would a 24-hour pay system affect Aviation: unique contributions from a needed truck. 73(4): 50 suppression cost? Krista M. Gebert; unique agency. Ken Frederick. 70(2): A new truck for Avoca. Martin Brammier. Ervin G. Schuster; Hayley Hesseln. 10–13. 74(1): 28. 63(2): 31–34. State forestry’s role in wildland fire: Rangeland fire protection associations Comparing the costs of agency and suppression, community protection, are helping with rangeland fire contract fire crews. Geoffrey H. cooperation, and more. Dan Smith. suppression. 74(2): 7. Donovan. 67(1): 9–12. 70(2): 14–18. BLM engines: critical resources for Unless we change our path, it’s going Supporting cultural uniqueness: the rangeland fire. Ken Frederick. 74(2): to get changed for us. Tom Harbour. Bureau of Indian Affairs branch of 17–20. 67(3): 4–5. wildland fire management. Robyn Rural volunteer fire departments receive An answer to a burning question: What Broyles. 70(2): 19–23. new equipment. Brian Haugen; Jacob will the Forest Service spend on fire General Services Administration’s role in Beauregard. 74(2): 27–28. suppression this summer? Karen Abt; wildland firefighting. John Barnicle; Federal excess trucks save seven in high- Jeffrey Prestemon; Krista Gebert. William Hicks. 70(2): 24–25. water rescue. Matt Weinell. 74(4): 37. 69(3): 26–28. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service: keeping Saving lives, property, and tax dollars in Quantifying the potential impacts of fuel fire on our side. Karen Miranda Nebraska. Deloris Pittman. 76(1): 27. treatments on wildfire suppression Gleason. 70(2): 26–30. costs. Matthew P. Thompson; Nicole Minnesota programs benefit rural fire The National Park Service: a history of M. Vaillant; Jessica R. Haas; Krista M. departments. Christi Powers. 76(1): Gebert; Keith D. Stockmann. 73(2): wildland fire in resource management. 28–29. Roberta D’Amico; Bill Halainen. 5–10. 70(2): 31–35. Assessing fire management needs in Interagency partnership mitigates wildfire the Pacific Islands: a collaborative Lujan, Cathy. Wyoming State Forestry risk in Georgia. Holly Krake; Mike approach. Clay Trauernicht; Elizabeth Ward; Mike Davis. 75(2): 42–44. Division supports wildland firefighters. Pickett; Pablo Beimler; Christian P. 71(4): 38–39. Giardina; Susan Cordell; J.B. Friday; Texas tackles devastating fire season with Eric Moller; Creighton M. Litton. DETECTION/MONITORING complex, interagency response. Holly 76(1): 30–35. Lookouts of yesteryear used blasting Huffman; April Saginor. 72(2): 6–13. 50th Meeting of the Northeast Forest Fire signals. Gerald W. Williams. 61(1): 41. Back on the road: Volunteer firefighters Supervisors. Maris G. Gabliks. 76(1): Snow Camp Lookout: remembering a rebuild a firetruck. Andrea Pendergast. 44–45. Biscuit Fire casualty. Jan Robbins. 72(2): 14–15. Grant funding for fire districts helps start 65(2): 23–24. Depending on each other: a case study of their engines. Greg Johnson. 76(2): Prediction errors in wildland fire situation the Honey Prairie Fire, Okefenokee 27–28. analyses. Geoffrey H. Donovan and National Wildlife Refuge. Terri Excess Federal equipment builds Peter Nordijk. 65(2): 25–27. Jenkins. 72(3): 5–9. firefighting capacity in Oregon. Using satellite imagery for burned Repurposed vehicles: a tale of two trucks. Michael McKeen. 76(3): 37–39. area emergency response. Andrew Gregory Gettys; Otis Wayne Kennedy. The history of Cooperative Forest Fire Orleman, Jess Clark, Annette Parsons, 71(3): 11–13. Control and the Weeks Act. Lewis F. and Keith Lannom. 65(2): 37–39. Colorado State Forest Service upgrades Southard. 77(2): 25–27. Satellite mapping of wildland fire activity. fire engine fleet. Ryan Lockwood. Texas A&M Forest Service: building Keith Lannom, Brad Quayle, and 72(4): 14–15. capacity at local fire departments. Mark Finco. 65(2): 40–41. Wildland fire management organization— Jason Keiningham. 77(3): 52–54. Rapid-response fire behavior research and part of a great organization! Tom real-time monitoring. Carol J. Henson. Harbour. 72(4): 4–6. COSTS 65(3): 23–26. Firefighter property program deemed a The ABCs of correctly mapping a fire. Ed success in Texas. April Saginor. 73(1): Reducing fire suppression costs: a national priority. Hutch Brown. 61(3): 4–5. Delaney. 65(3): 27–30. 33–35. The Digi-Tall Complex: a look at the A towering FEPP program success: trailer Issues in reducing costs on large wildland fires. Richard J. Mangan. 61(3): 6–10. future? Ken Frederick and Mike truck provides fire training academy Benefield. 65(4): 16–20. environment for northern Minnesota’s Equipment standardization reduces costs on wildland fires. Richard J. Mangan. Infrared: a critical tool for fire managers. Cloquet area fire district. Kevin Ken Frederick. 72(2): 30–34. Schroeder. 73(2): 25–26. 61(3): 11–14.

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Performance of satellite data sets in Fourmile Canyon: living with wildfire. “Principles of Fire Behavior:” a CD- monitoring burn events on the Refugio- Hannah Brenkert-Smith; Patricia A. ROM-based interactive multimedia Goliad Prairie landscape. Ray Guse; Champ. 71(2): 33–39. training course. W.R. Thorburn; A. Kirk Feuerbacher. 72(3): 29–37. Fire and fish dynamics in a changing MacMillan; M.E. Alexander; N. climate. Lisa Holsinger; Robert Keane. Nimchuk; K.W. Frederick; T.A. Van ECOLOGICAL 71(2): 19–24. Nest. 63(2): 43–44. RESTORATION Rim Fire severity in forests with relatively Forecasting wildland fire behavior: restored frequent fire regimes. Jamie aids, guides, and knowledge-based How to build a fire exclusion map. M. Lydersen; Malcolm P. North; protocols. M.E. Alexander; D.A. Stephen W. Barrett; John C. Brandon M. Collins. 75(2): 5–11. Thomas. 64(1): 4–11. Ingebretson. 60(2): 26–30. Fundamentals of fire behavior. H.T. Wildland fire use in roadless areas: Gisborne. 64(1): 15–23. restoring ecosystems and rewilding FIRE IN THE ARTS Warning signs for fire fighters. A.A. landscapes. Timothy Ingalsbee. 61(2): Fire use in James Fenimore Cooper’s The Brown. 64(1): 27–28. 29–32. Prairie. 60(3): 28. Some principles of combustion and their Can the fire-dependent whitebark pine be First annual photo contest. Hutch Brown. significance in forest fire behavior. saved? Robert E. Keane. 61(3): 17–20. 60(4): 38–41. George M. Byram. 64(1): 37–44. Restoring fire to wilderness: Sequoia and “Control Burn.” Gary Snyder. 61(2): 36. The concept of fire environment. C.M. Kings Canyon National Parks. Jeffrey First annual photo contest (correction). Countryman. 64(1): 49–52. Manley; Marybeth Keifer; Nathan 61(4): 48–49. Estimating slope for predicting fire Stephenson; William Kaage. 61(2): “Wild Fire.” Allison Walker. 62(2): 49. 24–28. behavior. Patricia L. Andrews. 64(1): Three small smokes. Stephen W. Barrett. 62–63. Ecological restoration: two recent studies. 62(4): 57. Hutch Brown. 65(3): 11. A trend analysis of fireline “Watch Out” Photo contest 2001. Hutch Brown. 63(1): Situations in seven fire suppression Ecological restoration in Montana’s 24–32. fatality accidents. Gene A. Morse. western larch. Hutch Brown. 65(4): “The Bison and the Wildfire.” Paul Keller. 64(1): 66–69. 29–35. 63(2): 54. Beyond the safety zone: creating a margin Restoring the interior Ozark Highlands. Fire Management Today announces winners of safety. Mark Beighley. 64(1): 78–81. John Andre; Mark Morales; McRee of 2003 photo contest. Madelyn Anderson. 67(1): 20–23. Firefighter safety zones: How big is big Dillon. 63(4): 85–89. enough? Bret W. Butler; Jack D. Fires in the high Cascades: new findings Visualizing the Ten and Eighteen—with Cohen. 64(1): 82–85. for managing whitebark pine. Michael humor. Kathy Murphy. 64(2): 4–5. Murray. 68(1): 26–29. Probability of spot fires during prescribed Fire Management Today announces 2004 burns. John R. Weir. 64(2): 24–26. Hired for fire: wildland fire management photo contest winners. Madelyn projects—putting people to work. A changing fire environment: the task Dillon. 65(4): 38–45. Mary Carr. 69(3): 6–7. ahead. Jerry Williams. 64(4): 7–11. “Forest Fire.” Larry Scott. 65(1): 23. Mitigation on Alabama’s Gulf Coast: Prediction errors in wildland fire situation Bon Secour National Wildlife Refuge. 2006 photo winners announced. Carol analyses. Geoffrey H. Donovan and Jeremy A. Keller. 69(3): 18–25. LoSapio. 66(4): 59–65. Peter Nordijk. 65(2): 25–27. The potential for restoring fire-adapted Into the Fire: video tribute to wildland Contrast modeling and predicting fire ecosystems: exploring opportunities to firefighters. Hutch Brown. 66(4): 66. behavior. James K. Barnett. 65(3): expand the use of wildfire as a natural Fire Management Today 2007 photo contest 19–22. change agent. Gregory H. Aplet; Bo overview. 68(3): 29–35. Rapid-response fire behavior research and Wilmer. 70(1): 36–40. “A Fire Imagined.” Stephen Fillmore. real-time monitoring. Carol J. Henson. Fire Effects Information System: new 76(4): 53–55. 65(3): 23–26. engine, remodeled interior, added Long-term experiment takes some of the options. Jane Kapler Smith. 70(1): FIRE BEHAVIOR mystery out of crown fires. Martin E. 46–47. Alexander. 65(3): 35–36. The Fourmile Canyon Fire: collaboration, GENERAL Wildland fire behavior and “the course preparation, and outcomes. John The staff ride approach to wildland of science” flowchart: Is there a Bustos. 71(2): 30–32. fire behavior and firefighter safety connection? Martin E. Alexander. awareness training: a commentary. 69(3): 44–46. Martin E. Alexander. 62(4): 25–30.

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Using trail cameras to understand fire Capturing crown fire behavior on wildland behavior. Karen Ridenour; Rich Gray. fires—the Fire Behavior Assessment 70(3): 37–41. Team in action. Nicole M. Vaillant; Some new basics of fire behavior. Janice Carol M. Ewell; Josephine A. Fites- L. Coen. 71(1): 37–42. Kaufman. 73(4): 41–45. What is FIRETEC (and why should I Toward improving our application and care)? James H. Furman; Rodman understanding of crown fire behavior. Linn. 76(3): 33–36. Martin E. Alexander; Miguel G. Cruz; Next-generation fire modeling for Nicole M. Vaillant. 73(4): 46–47. advanced wildland fire training. James RANGELAND FIRE H. Furman. 76(4): 48–52. Note from this issue’s coordinator. Ken CROWN FIRE Frederick. 74(2): 5. Long-term experiment takes some of the The other kind of wildfire. Howard mystery out of crown fires. Martin E. Hedrick. 74(2): 6–8. Alexander. 65(3): 35–36. Rangeland and wildfire fifty-year Software can assess fuel treatment forecast: mostly cloudy and dry. Don effectiveness on crown fire behavior. Smurthwaite. 74(2): 9–16. 67(3): 30. BLM engines: Critical resources for Estimating crown fire susceptibility for rangeland fire. Ken Frederick. 74(2): project planning. David C. Powell. 17–20. 70(3): 8–15. Rangeland fire and invasive species: a A synthesis on crown fires in conifer vicious cycle. Randy Eardley. 74(2): forests is underway. Martin E. 21–23. Alexander. 71(1): 36. Rangeland fire behavior and tactics: what Crown fire—a fascinating sight. Tom to know if you don’t already. Ken Harbour. 73(4): 4–5. Frederick. 74(2): 24–26. Introduction to the special issue on crown WEATHER EFFECTS fire behavior in conifer forests. Martin Forest fires and sea breezes. G.L. Hayes. E. Alexander; Miguel G. Cruz; Nicole 64(1): 12–14. M. Vaillant. 73(4): 6–7. Vertical wind currents and fire behavior. The 2016 Lava Mountain Fire on the Shoshone The general nature of crown fires. Martin John S. Crosby. 64(1): 24–26. National Forest in Wyoming. Photo: Kristen E. Alexander; Miguel G. Cruz. 73(4): Honig, USDA Forest Service. 8–11. Recognizing weather conditions that affect forest fire behavior. Owen P. Cramer. Canopy fuel characteristics of conifer 64(1): 29–33. forests. Miguel G. Cruz; Martin E. How IC’s can get maximum use of Alexander. 73(4): 12–16. Meteorological problems associated weather information. Christopher with mass fires. DeVer Colson. 64(1): J. Cuoco; James K. Barnett. 64(1): The start, propagation, and spread rate of 34–36. crown fires. Miguel G. Cruz; Martin 72–77. E. Alexander. 73(4): 17–23. Vortex turbulence—its effect on fire Safety alert: Watch out for aircraft behavior. James B. Davis; Craig C. turbulence! Billy Bennett. 64(1): 86–87. Energy release rates, flame dimensions, Chandler. 64(1): 45–48. and spotting characteristics of crown Weather effects on smoke and wildland fires. Martin E. Alexander; Martin G. Get the most from your windspeed fire: preface to the special [75(1)] issue. Cruz. 73(4): 24–27. observation. John S. Crosby; Craig C. 75(1): 5. Chandler. 64(1): 53–55. The elliptical shape and size of wind- driven crown fires. Martin E. Atmospheric stability forecast and fire CASE STUDIES Wildland fire behavior case studies and Alexander; Miguel G. Cruz. 73(4): control. Rollo T. Davis. 64(1): 56–58. analyses: value, approaches, and 28–33. Downbursts and wildland fires: a dangerous combination. Donald A. practical uses. M.E. Alexander; D.A. Operational prediction of crown fire Thomas. 63(3): 4–8. behavior. Miguel G. Cruz; Martin E. Haines. 64(1): 59–61. Blackwater Fire on the Shoshone. Alexander. 73(4): 34–40. Air tanker vortex turbulence—revisited. Donald A. Haines. 64(1): 64–65. Division of Fire Control. 63(3): 9–10.

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The factors and circumstances that led Jet stream influence on the Willow Fire. Human factors in fire behavior analyses: to the Blackwater Fire tragedy. A.A. John H. Dieterich. 63(4): 17–19. reconstructing the Dude Fire. Karl E. Brown. 63(3): 11–14. Predicting major wildland fire occurrence. Weick. 62(4): 8–15. Lessons from larger fires on national Edward A. Brotak; William E. Dome Peak Fire: witnessing the extreme. forests, 1938. Roy Headley. 63(3): Reifsnyder. 63(4): 20–24. Mike Cornwall. 63(1): 16–18. 15–22. The Bass River Fire: weather conditions “The air was fire:” fire behavior at Peshtigo Lessons from larger fires on national associated with a fatal fire. E.A. in 1871. Hutch Brown. 64(4): 20–30. forests, 1939. Roy Headley. 63(3): Brotak. 63(4): 25–28. Hayman Fire impacts. Russell T. Graham; 23–24. The Mack Lake Fire. Albert J. Simard. Mark A. Finney; Jack Cohen; Peter R. Lessons of the McVey Fire, Black Hills 63(4): 29–30. Robichaud; William Rommel; Brian National Forest. A.A. Brown. 63(3): Behavior of the life-threatening Butte Kent. 65(1): 19–22. 25–28. Fire: August 27–29, 1985. Richard C. Beyond fire behavior and fuels: learning An analysis of the Honey Fire. C.F. Rothermel; Robert W. Mutch. 63(4): from the past to help guide us in the Olson. 63(3): 29–41. 31–39. future. Martin E. Alexander. 71(4): The Bower Cave Fire. Leon R. Thomas. New Jersey, April 1963: Can it happen 40–41. 63(3): 42–45. again? Joseph Hughes. 63(4): 40–44. Depending on each other: a case study of The pinyon–juniper fuel type can really Horizontal vortices and the New Miner the Honey Prairie Fire, Okefenokee burn. Dwight A. Hester. 63(3): 52–53. Fire. Donald A. Haines. 63(4): 45–47. National Wildlife Refuge. Terri A firewhirl of tornadic violence. Howard An overview of the 1987 Wallace Lake Jenkins. 72(3): 5–9. E. Graham. 63(3): 54–55. Fire, Manitoba. Kelvin G. Hirsch. Ember production during the Bastrop Rate of spread on a Washington Fern 63(4): 48–49. Complex Fire. Sean Rissel; Karen Fire. William G. Morris. 63(3): 56–58. Documenting wildfire behavior: the 1988 Ridenour. 72(4): 7–13. Fire-whirlwind formation favored by Brereton Lake Fire, Manitoba. Kelvin Fire weather case study—Mann Gulch topography and upper winds. Howard G. Hirsch. 63(4): 50–53. Fire, Montana. Paul Werth. 72(4): E. Graham. 63(3): 59–62. Horizontal roll vortices in complex terrain. 25–29. Relationship of weather factors to the rate Donald A. Haines; Jack L. Lyon. Funny River Fire. Diana Campbell. 74(3): of spread of the Robie Creek Fire. R.T. 63(4): 54–55. 37–40. Small. 63(3): 63–67. Fire behavior in high-elevation timber. Rim Fire severity in forests with relatively A key to blowup conditions in the Mark Beighley; Jim Bishop. 63(4): restored frequent fire regimes. Jamie Southwest? Robert W. Bates. 63(3): 56–62. M. Lydersen; Malcolm P. North; 68–70. The Haines Index and Idaho wildfire Brandon M. Collins. 75(2): 5–11. A fire-whirlwind in Alabama. Gordon growth. Paul Werth; Richard Ochoa. Fire control and the 1953 Rattlesnake Fire. Powell. 63(3): 71–73. 63(4): 63–66. Hutch Brown. 76(2): 29–34. The forest fires of April 1963 in New Low-level weather conditions preceding Mann Gulch revisited. Hutch Brown. Jersey point the way to better major wildfires. Edward A. Brotak. 78(1): 54–62. protection and management. Wayne 63(4): 67–71. The Camp Fire tragedy of 2018. Hutch G. Banks; Silas Little. 63(3): 74–78. A race that couldn’t be won. Richard Brown. 78(2): 11–21. The Harrogate Fire—March 15, 1964. C. Rothermel; Hutch Brown. 63(4): Graham, B.J. 63(3): 79–80. 75–76. FIRE DOCTRINE The fire behavior team in action: the The South Canyon Fire revisited: The first Pulaski Conference: why we Coyote Fire, 1964. Dell, John D. 63(3): lessons in fire behavior. Bret W. need doctrine now. Ed Hollenshead. 81–84. Butler; Roberta A. Bartlette; Larry S. 66(2): 7–8. Wildland fire behavior case studies and Bradshaw; Jack D. Cohen; Patricia Chief of Forest Service endorses fire analyses: other examples, methods, L. Andrews; Ted Putnam; Richard J. suppression doctrine. Dale N. reporting standards, and some Mangan; Hutch Brown. 63(4): 77–84. Bosworth. 66(2): 15–16. practical advice. M.E. Alexander; D.A. Wildland fire behavior case studies and Our challenge: being a true high-reliability Thomas. 63(4): 4–12. the 1938 Honey Fire controversy. organization. Tom Harbour. 67(2): 4–5. The Carolina Blowup. Keith A. Argow. Martin E. Alexander; Stephen W. Taylor. 70(1): 15–26. Understanding, validating, and 63(4): 13–14. implementing doctrine. Tom Harbour. Black Wednesday in Arkansas and “Remember Los Alamos:” the Cerro 67(2): 32–34. Grande Fire. Jim Paxon. 60(4): 9–14. Oklahoma—1971. Rollo T. Davis; From another perspective—the 10s, 18s, Richard M. Ogden. 63(4): 15–16. and. Larry Sutton. 70(1): 33–35.

Fire Management Today 19 JUNE 2021 • VOL. 79 • NO. 2 Subject Index FIRE DOCTRINE  FIRE MANAGEMENT PLANNING

Fire doctrine—Where has all the fire Southwestern ponderosa pine: ceanothus, Myth busting about wildlife and fire: doctrine gone? Tom Harbour. 73(3): wasps, and fire. Hutch Brown. 66(3): 58. Are animals getting burned? Karen 4–6. Reexamining the role of lightning in Miranda Gleason; Shawn Gillette. Understanding fire doctrine: the Doctrinal the landscape. Dana Cohen; Bob 69(1): 26–28. Pyramid. Tom Harbour. 74(2): 4. Dellinger. 66(4): 25–27. Plow-line disturbance from wildfire Restoring the interior Ozark Highlands. suppression in two Florida State parks. FIRE ECOLOGY John Andre; Mark Morales; McRee Jeffrey T. Hutchinson; Richard E. Roberts. 69(3): 32–37. Twenty myths about wildland fire history. Anderson. 67(1): 20–23. Stephen W. Barrett. 60(2): 23–25. Fires in the high Cascades: new findings Fire Effects Information System: new engine, remodeled interior, added How to build a fire exclusion map. for managing whitebark pine. Michael Murray. 68(1): 26–29. options. Jane Kapler Smith. 70(1): Stephen W. Barrett; John C. 46–47. Ingebretson. 60(2): 26–30. Mitigation on Alabama’s Gulf Coast: Bon Secour National Wildlife Refuge. Modeling post-fire soil erosion. Esther Where have all the fires gone? Stephen J. Godson; John D. Stednick. 70(3): Pyne. 60(3): 4–6. Jeremy A. Keller. 69(3): 18–25. Teaching fire ecology in public schools. 32–36. No fuel like an old fuel. Stephen J. Pyne. Fire and fish dynamics in a changing 60(4): 4–5. Traci Weaver. 69(3): 29–31. Fire Effects Information System: new climate. Lisa Holsinger; Robert Keane. An ecologically based strategy for fire and 71(2): 19–24. fuels management in national forest engine, remodeled interior, added options. Jane Kapler Smith. 70(1): Visualizing post-fire landscapes: notes roadless areas. Dominick A. Dellasala from the field. Peter Goin; Megan and Evan Frost. 61(2): 12–23. 46–47. Coarse estimation of local fire return Berner. 71(4): 18–23. Can the fire-dependent whitebark pine be Water quality effects following a severe saved? Robert E. Keane. 61(3): 17–20. intervals for fire management. Matthew Tuten. 70(2): 41–43. fire. Charles C. Rhoades; Deborah Moose Fire: the historical perspective. Entwistle; Dana Butler. 72(2): 35–39. Stephen W. Barrett. 62(4): 42–44. Fire and fish dynamics in a changing climate. Lisa Holsinger; Robert Keane. New and revised fire effects tools for fire Historical fire regime in southern 71(2): 19–24. management. Robert E. Keane; Greg California. Jon E. Keeley; C.J. Dillon; Stacy Drury; Robin Innes; Fotheringham. 63(1): 8–9. The next steppe: sage-grouse and rangeland wildfire in the Great Basin. Penny Morgan; Duncan Lutes; Susan Managing fire-prone forests: roots of our 74(2): 15. J. Prichard; Jane Smith; Eva Strand. dilemma. Stephen F. Arno; Steven 73(3): 37–47. Allison-Bunnell. 63(2): 12–16. Losing greater sage-grouse habitat to fire. 74(2): 19. Losing greater sage-grouse habitat to fire. Fire and invasive plants in California 74(2): 19. Rangeland fire and invasive species: a ecosystems. Jon E. Keeley. 63(2): The structural, geographic, and financial 18–19. vicious cycle. Randy Eardley. 74(2): 21–23. impacts of wildfire in the United “Keeper of the Flame:” a journey to the States. Thomas Jeffery. 74(3): 33–36. heart of fire. Stephen Vittoria. 63(2): Fire: the great forest regulator. Stephen W. Barrett. 76(3): 40–41. Smoke plumes: Emissions and effects. 50–51. Susan M. O’Neill; Shawn Urbanski; Fire regimes in the Northern Rockies. Scott Goodrick; Narasimhan K. Stephen W. Barrett. 64(2): 32–38. FIRE EFFECTS Larkin. 75(1): 10–15. Altered fire cycles in the Northern Fire and invasive plants in California Water quality impacts of wildland fires. Rockies. Stephen W. Barrett. 64(3): ecosystems. Jon E. Keeley. 63(2): Aregai Tecle; Daniel Neary. 76(1): 9–15. 25–30. 18–19. The ying and yang of wildland Fire in our mountains—and mountains in FIRE MANAGEMENT firefighting. Jeff Connor. 64(3): 32–35. our rivers. Thomas W. Swetnam. 65(2): PLANNING Hayman Fire impacts. Russell T. Graham; 28–29. New interagency Fire Program Analysis Mark A. Finney; Jack Cohen; Peter R. Hayman Fire impacts. Russell T. Graham; System. S.L. Robertson; H. Roose. Robichaud; William Rommel; Brian Mark A. Finney; Jack Cohen; Peter R. 64(2): 12–14. Kent. 65(1): 19–22. Robichaud; William Rommel; Brian Developing standardized strategic Fire in our mountains—and mountains in Kent. 65(1): 19–22. response categories for fire our rivers. Thomas W. Swetnam. 65(2): The effects of fire on rare plants. Wayne management units. Matthew P. 28–29. Owen and Hutch Brown. 65(4): 13–15. Thompson; Crystal S. Stonesifer; The effects of fire on rare plants. Wayne Robert C. Seli; Marlene Hovorka. Owen and Hutch Brown. 65(4): 13–15. 73(1): 18–24.

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Social factors in wildland fire risk Effects of salvage logging on fire risks Improving fire hazard assessment in South management and planning. David after bark beetle outbreaks in Colorado Lake Tahoe, CA. Lisa DeJong. 63(2): Martín Gallego; Eduard Plana Bach; lodgepole pine forests. B.J. Collins; 35–40. Domingo M. Molina Terrén. 76(2): C.C. Rhoades; M.A. Battaglia; R.M. Predicting major wildland fire occurrence. 18–22. Hubbard. 72(3): 18–22. Edward A. Brotak; William E. Characterizing wildfire hazard and risk Reifsnyder. 63(4): 20–24. FIRE/FUEL MAPPING in mountain pine beetle-affected Those really bad fire days: What makes How to build a fire exclusion map. stands and how to identify those them so dangerous? Dan Thorpe. Stephen W. Barrett; John C. characteristics at the landscape-scale. 63(4): 72–74. Ingebretson. 60(2): 26–30. Robert W. Gray. 72(4): 25–29. Forecasting wildland fire behavior: Mobile fire-mapping units support Applied risk management: Southwest aids, guides, and knowledge-based wildland fire suppression. Rick Idaho Area Command Team (ACT). protocols. M.E. Alexander; D.A. Connell. 62(2): 19–20. Jeff Whitney. 73(1): 6–12. Thomas. 64(1): 4–11. Fuel mapping for the future. C.W. Developing standardized strategic Keetch–Byram Drought Index: Can it Woodall; G.R. Holden; J.S. Vissage. response categories for fire help predict wildland fires? Daniel W. 64(2): 19–21. management units. Matthew P. Chan; James T. Paul; Alan Dozier. Thompson; Crystal S. Stonesifer; Satellite mapping of wildland fire activity. 64(2): 39–42. Robert C. Seli; Marlene Hovorka. Prediction errors in wildland fire situation Keith Lannom, Brad Quayle, and 73(1): 18–24. Mark Finco. 65(2): 40–41. analyses. Geoffrey H. Donovan and ArcFuels: An ArcMap toolbar for fuel Peter Nordijk. 65(2): 25–27. The ABCs of correctly mapping a fire. Ed treatment planning and wildfire risk Delaney. 65(3): 27–30. An evaluation of the predictive services assessment. Nicole M. Vaillant; Alan program. Patricia L. Winter; Thomas Mapping the potential for high severity A. Ager. 74(1): 21–23. wildfire in the Western United States. A. Wordell. 69(4): 27–32. Social factors in wildland fire risk Rangeland and wildfire fifty-year Greg Dillon; Penny Morgan; Zack management and planning. David Holden. 71(2): 25–28. forecast: mostly cloudy and dry. Don Martín Gallego; Eduard Plana Bach; Smurthwaite. 74(2): 9–16. Domingo M. Molina Terrén. 76(2): FIRE RISK 18–22. Developing the Santa Ana Wildfire Threat Index. Tom Rolinski. 74(4): 29–32. How to build a fire exclusion map. Fire camp overrun by fire. Region 3 RLS Stephen W. Barrett; John C. Team. 76(2): 35–36. FUELS/FUELS Ingebretson. 60(2): 26–30. Conifer mortality in California: fire risk A consistent wildland fire risk terminology and dead tree management. Russell D. MANAGEMENT is needed! Andreas Bachmann; Britta Briggs; Susan C. Cook-Patton. 76(3): How to build a fire exclusion map. Allgöwer. 61(4): 28–33. 5–12. Stephen W. Barrett; John C. Changes in fire hazard as a result of the Wildfire and bark beetle disturbance in Ingebretson. 60(2): 26–30. Cerro Grande Fire. Dawn Greenlee; Western U.S. Forests: Is intervention No fuel like an old fuel. Stephen J. Pyne. Jason Greenlee. 62(1): 15–21. needed for vegetation recovery? Russell 60(4): 4–5. A fire hazard mitigation plan for Guam. D. Briggs. 76(3): 13–24. Where are we taking wildland fire David Limtiaco. 62(1): 25–28. Developing the Santa Ana Wildfire Threat management? Interview with José Improving fire hazard assessment in South Index. Tom Rolinski. 74(4): 29–32. Cruz. 60(2): 10–16. Lake Tahoe, CA. Lisa DeJong. 63(2): An ecologically based strategy for fire and 35–40. FORECASTING fuels management in national forest The pinyon–juniper fuel type can really Forecasting fire season severity. Everett M. roadless areas. Dominick A. Dellasala burn. Dwight A. Hester. 63(3): 52–53. “Sonny” Stiger. 61(3): 15–16. and Evan Frost. 61(2): 12–23. Those really bad fire days: What makes How accurate are Haines Index forecasts Fighting fire without fire: biomass removal them so dangerous? Dan Thorpe. on the University of Wisconsin as a prelude to prescribed fire. Stephen 63(4): 72–74. Website? Brian E. Potter; Thor Sawin; M. Jolley. 61(3): 23–25. Vortex turbulence—its effect on fire Jonathan Martin. 62(2): 21–23. Changes in fire hazard as a result of the behavior. James B. Davis; Craig C. Keeping Haines real—or really changing Cerro Grande Fire. Dawn Greenlee; Chandler. 64(1): 45–48. Haines? Brian E. Potter; Dan Borsum; Jason Greenlee. 62(1): 15–21. Coarse estimation of local fire return Don Haines. 62(3): 41–46. Kenai Peninsula Borough: a spruce bark intervals for fire management. beetle mitigation program. Michael Matthew Tuten. 70(2): 41–43. Fastabend. 62(1): 22.

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Burning under old-growth ponderosa Pitfalls in the silvicultural treatment of Are we abusing our use of models and pines on lava soils. Peter Z. Fulé; canopy fuels. Christopher R. Keyes; J. modeling in wildland fire and fuel Greg Verkamp; Amy E.M. Waltz; W. Morgan Varner. 66(3): 48–50. management? Martin E. Alexander. Wallace Covington. 62(3): 47–50. Measuring success in your fuels program. 69(4): 23–26. Estimating canopy fuels in conifer forests. Paula Nasiatka; David Christenson. Live fuel moisture sampling methods: a Joe H. Scott; Elizabeth D. Reinhardt. 66(4): 57–58. comparison. Annie Brown; Philip N. 62(4): 45–50. A fuels management bibliography with Omi; Jolie Pollet. 69(4): 37–42. Historical fire regime in southern subject index. M.E. Alexander. 67(1): Pitching theories from the duff mound. California. Jon E. Keeley; C.J. 44–48. Emily C. Garlough; Christopher R. Fotheringham. 63(1): 8–9. Simple question; difficult answer: How Keyes. 70(3): 5–7. The pinyon–juniper fuel type can really much fuel is acceptable? M.E. Estimating crown fire susceptibility for burn. Dwight A. Hester. 63(3): 52–53. Alexander. 67(3): 6–11. project planning. David C. Powell. A new tool for fire managers—an How much fuel is in that pile or windrow? 70(3): 8–15. electronic duff moisture meter. Peter M.E. Alexander. 67(3): 12. Characterizing hand-piled fuels. Clinton R. Robichaud; Jim Bilskie. 64(2): Science-based strategic planning for S. Wright; Paige C. Eagle; Cameron S. 15–18. hazardous fuel treatment. David L. Balog. 70(3): 16–18. Fuel mapping for the future. C.W. Peterson; Morris C. Johnson. 67(3): A high-quality fuels database of photos Woodall; G.R. Holden; J.S. Vissage. 13–18. and information. Clint S. Wright; 64(2): 19–21. Software can assess fuel treatment Paige C. Eagle; Diana L. Olson. 70(3): Fire regimes in the Northern Rockies. effectiveness on crown fire behavior. 27–31. Stephen W. Barrett. 64(2): 32–38. 67(3): 30. How accurate is your Kestrel®? Gary L. Altered fire cycles in the Northern Fuels management bibliography: an White. 71(1): 33–35. Rockies. Stephen W. Barrett. 64(3): erratum. Martin E. Alexander. 68(1): Mapping the potential for high severity 25–30. 32. wildfire in the Western United States. Arizona’s Rodeo–Chediski Fire: a forest Factors influencing public acceptance of Greg Dillon; Penny Morgan; Zack health problem. Paul Keller. 65(1): 7–9. fuels treatments. Sarah McCaffrey. Holden. 71(2): 25–28. Hayman Fire impacts. Russell T. Graham; 69(1): 9–12. The Fourmile Canyon Fire: collaboration, Mark A. Finney; Jack Cohen; Peter R. Modeling fuel succession. Brett Davis; Jan preparation, and outcomes. John Robichaud; William Rommel; Brian van Wagtendonk; Jen Beck; Kent van Bustos. 71(2): 30–32. Kent. 65(1): 19–22. Wagtendonk. 69(2): 18–21. Fourmile Canyon: living with wildfire. How did prefire treatments affect the Fuel age and fire spread: natural Hannah Brenkert-Smith; Patricia A. Biscuit Fire? Crystal Raymand and conditions versus opportunities for fire Champ. 71(2): 33–39. David L. Peterson. 65(2): 18–22. suppression. Richard W. Halsey; Jon Estimated smoldering probability: a new Treatment success on the Rodeo–Chediski E. Keeley; Kit Wilson. 69(2): 22–28. tool for predicting ground fire in the Fire. Paul Keller. 65(2): 30–31. Fuel treatment guidebook: illustrating organic soils on the North Carolina Building a landscape-level prescribed fire treatment effects on fire hazard. Morris Coastal Plain. James Reardon; Gary program. Joseph P. Ferguson. 65(3): Johnson; David L. Peterson; Crystal Curcio. 71(3): 31–35. 16–18. Raymond. 69(2): 29–33. A tool to estimate the impact of bark Treatment area saves ranger station. Paul A suite of fire, fuels, and smoke beetle activity on fuels and fire Keller. 65(3): 37. management tools. Roger D. Ottmar; behavior. Michael J. Jenkins; Elizabeth Clint S. Wright; Susan J. Prichard. G. Hebertson; Wesley G. Page; Wanda Chaparral fuel modification: What do E. Lindquist. 71(3): 36–41. we know—and need to know? Jon E. 69(2): 34–39. Keeley. 65(4): 10–11. Assessing changes in canopy fuels and Exploring the Mega-Fire Reality 2011. 71(3): 41. Los Alamos project: reducing fire hazards potential fire behavior following in the wildland/urban interface. Susan ponderosa pine restoration. John Paul West Fire pre-fire defense planning. DiMauro. 65(4): 21–23. Roccaforte; Peter Z. Fulè; W. Wallace Derrick Davis. 72(1): 16–20. Covington. 69(2): 47–50. A new look at wildland/urban interface Burning questions for managers: fuels hazard reduction. Jeremy A. Keller. Hired for fire: Wildland fire management management practices in riparian 65(3): 8–11. projects—putting people to work. areas. Kristen E. Meyer; Kathleen A. Mary Carr. 69(3): 6–7. Dwire; Patricia A. Champ; Sandra E. SPOTS: maximizing fuel and vegetation Fuels treatments and fire models: errors Ryan; Gregg M. Riegel; Timothy A. management effectiveness. Sue Burton. 72(2): 24–26. Stewart. 66(3): 22–26. and corrections. J. Morgan Varner; Christopher R. Keyes. 69(3): 47–50.

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Exploring the Mega-Fire Reality 2011: the Wildfire and bark beetle disturbance in 1937 Blackwater fire investigation: Boost Ecology and Management Conference. Western U.S. Forests: Is intervention for smokejumpers? Karl Brauneis. Dan Binkley. 72(3): 15–17. needed for vegetation recovery? Russell 62(2): 24–26. Effects of salvage logging on fire risks D. Briggs. 76(3): 13–24. Big Ed Pulaski and the Big Blowup. after bark beetle outbreaks in Colorado Fuel breaks work in Colorado. Holly Gerald W. Williams. 63(1): 19–21. lodgepole pine forests. B.J. Collins; Krake. 77(3): 46–47. Inventing the pulaski. Gerald W. Williams. C.C. Rhoades; M.A. Battaglia; R.M. Wildfire run halted by proactive fuels 63(1): 22–23. Hubbard. 72(3): 18–22. treatments in the Cascades. Holly Historical fire regime in southern Characterizing wildfire hazard and risk Krake. 77(3): 48–49. California. Jon E. Keeley; C.J. in mountain pine beetle-affected The Camp Fire tragedy of 2018. Hutch Fotheringham. 63(1): 8–9. stands and how to identify those Brown. 78(2): 11–21. Managing fire-prone forests: Roots of our characteristics at the landscape-scale. dilemma. Stephen F. Arno; Steven Robert W. Gray. 72(4): 25–29. HISTORY Allison-Bunnell. 63(2): 12–16. Quantifying the potential impacts of fuel Firestop II. Stephen J. Pyne. 63(2): 17. treatments on wildfire suppression Early fire use in Oregon. Gerald W. costs. Matthew P. Thompson; Nicole Williams. 60(3): 13–20. Early voices for light burning. Hutch M. Vaillant; Jessica R. Haas; Krista Fire history along the ancient Lolo Trail. Brown. 64(3): 23–24. M.Gebert; Keith D. Stockmann. 73(2): Stephen W. Barrett. 60(3): 21–28. “The air was fire:” Fire behavior at 5–10. Fire use in James Fenimore Cooper’s The Peshtigo in 1871. Hutch Brown. 64(4): Modeled forest inventory data Prairie. 60(3): 28. 20–30. suggest climate benefits from fuels First Peoples first in fire shelter use. Hutch Washington’s “awful conflagration”—The management. Jeremy S. Fried, Theresa Brown. 60(3): 39. Yacolt Fire of 1902. Richard McClure. B. Jain, and Jonathan Sandquist. 73(2): How did Fire Control Notes become Fire 65(1): 24–27. 11–14. Management Today? Hutch Brown. The Big Blowup’s impact on an Idaho Fire season 2012: the impact of fuel 60(1): 8–14. town. Ron Roizen and Jim See. 65(4): treatments on wildfire outcomes. How to build a fire exclusion map. 24–25. Frankie Romero; James Menakis. Stephen W. Barrett; John C. Mutiny on Boulder Mountain. James M. 73(2): 15–24. Ingebretson. 60(2): 26–30. Hagen. 67(1): 4–8. ArcFuels: an ArcMap toolbar for fuel The Mann Gulch Fire: They did not die in The humble beginnings of aircraft in the treatment planning and wildfire risk vain. Mike Dombeck. 60(2): 4–7. Forest Service. Melissa Frey. 67(2): assessment. Nicole M. Vaillant; Alan “Paiute forestry” or the fallacy of light 6–9. A. Ager. 74(1): 21–23. burning. William B. Greeley. 60(4): The man who gave smokejumping its The other kind of wildfire. Howard 21– 26. name. Ken Frederick; Doug Frederick. Hedrick. 74(2): 6–8. Preservation of forests: Judicious firing 67(2): 18–20. Rangeland fire and invasive species: a of debris in wet autumn is urged. L.E. Clyde Nilles: From jelly roller to vicious cycle. Randy Eardley. 74(2): Wilkes. 60(4): 27–28. controlled burn crewman. Tristan 21–23. Where have all the fires gone? Stephen J. Scott. 67(2): 44–45. Rangeland fire behavior and tactics: what Pyne. 60(3): 4–6. Looking back: The future of fire control. to know if you don’t already. Ken A story to tell. Stephen J. Pyne. 60(4): 6–8. John R. Curry. 67(3): 31–32. Frederick. 74(2): 24–26. Wildland fire management in the 20th Calling all rangers! A brief history of radio Weather, fuels, fire behavior, plumes, and century. Gerald W. Williams. 60(4): in the U.S. Forest Service. Richard smoke—the nexus of fire meteorology. 15– 20. Ferranti. 68(1): 6–9. Scott L. Goodrick; Timothy J. Brown; Lookouts of yesteryear used blasting A century later—how does the tale end? W. Matt Jolly. 75(1): 33–38. signals. Gerald W. Williams. 61(1): 41. Tom Harbour. 71(1): 4–5. Interagency partnership mitigates wildfire Fireline humor from 1931. Gerald W. Between Two Fires: A narrative. Stephen J. risk in Georgia. Holly Krake; Mike Williams. 61(1): 33. Pyne. 72(2): 27. Ward; Mike Davis. 75(2): 42–44. The 1910 fires: A new book by Stephen J. The smokejumper program: A past rich in Conifer mortality in California: fire risk Pyne. Hutch Brown. 61(4): 45–47. history, a program revered worldwide. and dead tree management. Russell D. Tom Harbour. 74(4): 4. Briggs; Susan C. Cook-Patton. 76(3): Before helicopters: Blimps for wildland firefighting? Hutch Brown. 61(4): 50. History of smokejumping. Lincoln 5–12. Bramwell. 74(4): 5–7. Then and now: Reflections of a retired smokejumper. Jeff Davis. 74(4): 19–20.

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Reflecting on the legacy of the first Prediction errors in wildland fire situation Introducing the Virtual Incident African-American smokejumpers. analyses. Geoffrey H. Donovan and Procurement (VIPR) System. 70(1): 34. Deidre L. McGee. 74(4): 40. Peter Nordijk. 65(2): 25–27. A foundation for initial attack simulation: A fire management assessment of The ABCs of correctly mapping a fire. Ed The Fried and Fried Fire Containment Operation FuGo. Jameson Karns. Delaney. 65(3): 27–30. Model. Jeremy S. Fried; Burton D. 75(1): 53–57. Improved decision support for proactive Fried. 70(2): 44–47. Three fires. Stephen J. Pyne. 76(2): 7–10. wildland fire management. Tom Failure to communicate: Improving Hotshots: The origins of the interagency Wordell; Rick Ochoa. 66(2): 25–28. radio discipline on the fireline. Ken hotshot crew. Lincoln Bramwell. 76(3): Wildland fire decision support system Frederick; Mike Tuominen. 70(3): 25–32. tools. Tom Harbour. 69(2): 4. 42–46. Fire in America 2.0: Updating the past. A multi-disciplinary approach to fire The Wildland Fire Decision Support Stephen J. Pyne. 76(4): 44–47. management strategy, suppression System: Integrating science, The history of Cooperative Forest Fire costs, community interaction, and technology, and fire management. Control and the Weeks Act. Lewis F. organizational performance. Anne Morgan Pence; Thomas Zimmerman. Southard. 77(2): 25–27. E. Black; Krista Gebert; Sarah 71(1): 18–22. Using unplanned ignitions: Evolution of McCaffrey; Toddi Steelman; Janie Exploring the Mega-Fire Reality 2011: Forest Service policy. Hutch Brown. Canton-Thompson. 69(2): 11–14. The Ecology and Management 77(3): 37–42. Fire management into the future. Tom Conference. Dan Binkley. 72(3): 15–17. Gifford Pinchot on wildland fire. Hutch Harbour. 69(3): 4–5. Applied risk management: Southwest Brown. 78(1): 8–10. Response partnerships during disasters: Idaho Area Command Team (ACT). Jeff Whitney. 73(1): 6–12. “Paiute forestry” or the fallacy of light Emergency Support Function 4. burning. William B. Greeley. 78(1): Gordon Sachs. 69(3): 8–12. 11–15. NIFC and the U S. Department of Mann Gulch revisited. Hutch Brown. Defense. Neal Hitchcock. 69(4): 33–36. 78(1): 54–62.

HOTSHOTS Winema Hotshots train on Oregon’s coast. Dave Beck. 60(2): 31–32. Greek firefighters and Forest Service Little Tujunga Hotshots captain meet Governor Schwarzenegger. John Heil, III. 68(4): 15. Hotshots: The origins of the interagency hotshot crew. Lincoln Bramwell. 76(3): 25–32.

INCIDENT MANAGEMENT How IC’s can get maximum use of weather information. Christopher J. Cuoco; James K. Barnett. 64(1): 72–77. The consumption strategy: Increasing safety during mopup. Tom Leuschen; Ken Frederick. 64(1): 88–92. The ying and yang of wildland firefighting. Jeff Connor. 64(3): 32–35. The fire below: Suppression tactics from above. Mike Benefield. 64(4): 37–38. On parallel tracks: The wildland fire and emergency management communities. Briefing on the Lava Mountain Fire on the Shoshone National Forest, Wyoming, in July 2016. Photo: Jeremy A. Keller. 65(1): 30–34. Kristen Honig, USDA Forest Service.

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Developing standardized strategic BASS RIVER FIRE (1977) BULL FIRE (2010) response categories for fire The Bass River Fire: Weather conditions Long-term Interagency Fire Safe management units. Matthew P. associated with a fatal fire. E.A. Council commitment to fire-adapted Thompson; Crystal S. Stonesifer; Brotak. 63(4): 25–28. communities: Lessons from the Bull Robert C. Seli; Marlene Hovorka. Fire. J. Keith Gilless; Rachel C. Smith; 73(1): 18–24. BASTROP COMPLEX FIRE Derrick Davis. 71(4): 34–37. Forest Service response to nonfire (2011) emergencies. Gordy Sachs. 73(3): Ember production during the Bastrop CALIFORNIA FIRE SIEGE 34–36. Complex Fire. Sean Rissel; Karen (2003) Utah’s Catastrophic Wildfire Reduction Ridenour. 72(4): 7–13. Lessons from the 2003 fire siege in Strategy. Nathan Barrons. 74(3): California. Jon E. Keeley. 65(4): 9–10. 41–43. BIG BLOWUP (1910) Contracting without getting burned. Ed The Big Blowup. Stephen J. Pyne. 60(4): 8. CAMP FIRE (2018) Delaney. 75(2): 39–41. Big Ed Pulaski and the Big Blowup. The Camp Fire tragedy of 2018. Hutch Brown. 78(2): 11–21. Ordering on a fire: Getting what you need. Gerald W. Williams. 63(1): 19–21. Ed Delaney. 76(1): 25–26. The Big Blowup’s impact on an Idaho CANYON CREEK FIRE (2015) Fire camp overrun by fire. Region 3 RLS town. Ron Roizen and Jim See. 65(4): Fire control and the 2015 Canyon Creek Team. 76(2): 35–36. 24–25. Complex Fire. Hutch Brown. 76(1): Emotional and social intelligence A century later—how does the tale end? 36–41. competencies in incident command. Tom Harbour. 71(1): 4–5. A.E. Black; R.E. Boyatzis; K. Thiel; K. CAROLINA BLOWUP (1966) BUTTE FIRE (1985) The Carolina Blowup. Keith A. Argow. Rochford. 77(3): 28–31. Behavior of the life-threatening Butte 63(4): 13–14. Fire: August 27–29, 1985. Richard C. INCIDENTS Rothermel; Robert W. Mutch. 63(4): CERRO GRANDE FIRE (2000) 31–39. “Remember Los Alamos:” The Cerro GENERAL Grande Fire. Jim Paxon. 60(4): 9–14. The 1910 fires: A new book by Stephen J. BISCUIT FIRE (2002) Changes in fire hazard as a result of the Pyne. Hutch Brown. 61(4): 45–47. Oregon’s Biscuit Fire: Monster in the Cerro Grande Fire. Dawn Greenlee; Fires 2000: Fact vs. fiction. Stephen W. woods. Beth Quinn. 65(2): 4–17. Jason Greenlee. 62(1): 15–21. Barrett. 61(4): 26–27. How did prefire treatments affect the Lessons from larger fires on national Biscuit Fire? Crystal Raymand; David COLUMBIA SHUTTLE forests, 1938. Roy Headley. 63(3): L. Peterson. 65(2): 18–22. RESPONSE (2003) 15–22. Snow Camp Lookout: Remembering a Texas Operation Success: Columbia Space Lessons from larger fires on national Biscuit Fire casualty. Jan Robbins. Shuttle recovery. Traci Weaver. 65(2): forests, 1939. Roy Headley. 63(3): 65(2): 23–24. 32–34. 23–24. Shuttle recovery: Largest GIS emergency BLACKWATER FIRE (1937) response to date. Traci Weaver. 65(2): Black Wednesday in Arkansas and 1937 Blackwater Fire investigation: Boost 35–36. Oklahoma—1971. Rollo T. Davis; for smokejumpers? Karl Brauneis. Richard M. Ogden. 63(4): 15–16. 62(2): 24–26. COYOTE FIRE (1964) The Southwest: A record-breaking fire Blackwater Fire on the Shoshone. The fire behavior team in action: The year. Paul Keller. 65(1): 4–6. Division of Fire Control. 63(3): 9–10. Coyote Fire, 1964. Dell, John D. 63(3): Forest Service response to nonfire The factors and circumstances that led 81–84. emergencies. Gordy Sachs. 73(3): to the Blackwater Fire tragedy. A.A. 34–36. Brown. 63(3): 11–14. CRAMER FIRE (2003) Fire: The great forest regulator. Stephen Six Minutes for Safety: This day in W. Barrett. 76(3): 40–41. BOWER CAVE FIRE (1947) history—Cramer Fire, 22 July 2003. The Bower Cave Fire. Leon R. Thomas. 77(3): 57–58. ANGORA FIRE (2007) 63(3): 42–45. Visualizing post-fire landscapes: Notes DOME PEAK FIRE (2001) from the field. Peter Goin; Megan BRETETON LAKE FIRE (1988) Dome Peak Fire: Witnessing the extreme. Berner. 71(4): 18–23. Documenting wildfire behavior: The 1988 Mike Cornwall. 63(1): 16–18. Brereton Lake Fire, Manitoba. Kelvin G. Hirsch. 63(4): 50–53.

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DUDE FIRE (1990) Learning from the IMT Assigned to the PESHTIGO FIRE (1871) Dude Fire Staff Ride. Dave Thomas; New Orleans Airport. George Custer. “The air was fire:” Fire behavior at Wayne Cook. 62(4): 4–5. 66(3): 35–37. Peshtigo in 1871. Hutch Brown. 64(4): Human factors in fire behavior analyses: Hurricane Katrina incident: Areas of 20–30. Reconstructing the Dude Fire. Karl E. concern and recommendations. Weick. 62(4): 8–15. George Custer. 66(3): 38–42. RATTLESNAKE FIRE (1953) True story: A firsthand experience with Fire control and the 1953 Rattlesnake Fire. Walk back into tragedy: A quantum leap Hutch Brown. 76(2): 29–34. forward. Paul Keller. 62(4): 16–21. Hurricane Katrina’s aftermath. Betsy Haynes. 66(3): 43–47. RIM FIRE (2013) ESPERANZA FIRE (2006) MACK LAKE FIRE (1980) Rim Fire severity in forests with relatively A tribute to Engine 804. Patterson, Sara. restored frequent fire regimes. Jamie 64(4): 19. The Mack Lake Fire. Albert J. Simard. 63(4): 29–30. M. Lydersen; Malcolm P. North; FERN FIRE (1951) Brandon M. Collins. 75(2): 5–11. Rate of spread on a Washington Fern MANN GULCH FIRE (1949) Fire. William G. Morris. 63(3): 56–58. The Mann Gulch Fire: They did not die in ROBIE CREEK FIRE (1955) vain. Mike Dombeck. 60(2): 4–7. Relationship of weather factors to the rate of spread of the Robie Creek Fire. R.T. A race that couldn’t be won. Richard C. FUNNY RIVER FIRE (2014) Small. 63(3): 63–67. Funny River Fire. Diana Campbell. 74(3): Rothermel; Hutch Brown. 60(2): 8–9. 37–40. Staff ride to the Battle of Little Bighorn RODEO-CHEDISKI FIRE and Mann Gulch Fire. Lori Messenger. GUIDE FIRE (1994) 66(2): 21–24. (2002) The 1994 Guide Fire: a tragedy revisited. Arizona’s Rodeo–Chediski Fire: A forest Hutch Brown. 77(3): 43–45. How big was Dodge’s escape fire? Martin health problem. Paul Keller. 65(1): 7–9. E. Alexander. 70(3): 24. Rodeo–Chediski: Tribal loss. Paul Keller. HARROGATE FIRE (1964) Fire weather case study—Mann Gulch 65(1): 10–12. The Harrogate Fire—March 15, 1964. Fire, Montana. Paul Werth. 72(4): Rodeo–Chediski: Some underlying Graham, B.J. 63(3): 79–80. 25–29. questions. Doug Beal. 65(1): 13–16. HAYMAN FIRE (2002) Mann Gulch revisited. Hutch Brown. Treatment success on the Rodeo–Chediski Hayman Fire impacts. Russell T. Graham; 78(1): 54–62. Fire. Paul Keller. 65(2): 30–31. Mark A. Finney; Jack Cohen; Peter R. MCVEY FIRE (1939) Treatment area saves ranger station. Paul Robichaud; William Rommel; Brian Lessons of the McVey Fire, Black Hills Keller. 65(3): 37. Kent. 65(1): 19–22. National Forest. A.A. Brown. 63(3): 25–28. SOUTH CANYON FIRE (1994) HONEY FIRE (1938) The South Canyon Fire revisited: An analysis of the Honey Fire. C.F. MOOSE FIRE (2001) Lessons in fire behavior. Bret W. Olson. 63(3): 29–41. Moose Fire: The historical perspective. Butler; Roberta A. Bartlette; Larry S. Wildland fire behavior case studies and Stephen W. Barrett. 62(4): 42–44. Bradshaw; Jack D. Cohen; Patricia the 1938 Honey Fire controversy. L. Andrews; Ted Putnam; Richard J. Martin E. Alexander; Stephen W. NEW JERSEY FIRE SIEGE Mangan; Hutch Brown. 61(1): 14–20. Taylor. 70(1): 15–26. (1963) The forest fires of April 1963 in New THIRTYMILE FIRE (2001) Revisiting the loss of our own. Dale HONEY PRAIRIE FIRE (2011) Jersey point the way to better Depending on each other: A case study Bosworth. 62(3): 4–5. protection and management. Wayne of the Honey Prairie Fire, Okefenokee G. Banks; Silas Little. 63(3): 74–78. Lessons from Thirtymile: Transition fires National Wildlife Refuge. Terri and Fire Orders. Jerry Williams. 62(3): New Jersey, April 1963: Can it happen Jenkins. 72(3): 5–9. 6–8. again? Joseph Hughes. 63(4): 40–44. HOUSE RIVER FIRE (2002) Causal factors in the Thirtymile Fire The 2002 House River Fire. Cordy NEW MINER FIRE (1976) accident. Thirtymile Fire Accident Tymstra, Bruce MacGregor, and Bruce Horizontal vortices and the New Miner Review Board. 62(3): 9–12. Mayer. 65(1): 16–18. Fire. Donald A. Haines. 63(4): 45–47. Recommended changes in wildland fire management. Thirtymile Fire Accident HURRICANE KATRINA (2005) Review Board. 62(3): 13. Responding in force to Hurricane Katrina. Paul Keller. 66(3): 34.

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Thirtymile Fire Prevention Action Plan. Satellite mapping of wildland fire activity. Developing the Santa Ana Wildfire Threat Thirtymile Fire Accident Review Keith Lannom, Brad Quayle, and Index. Tom Rolinski. 74(4): 29–32. Board. 62(3): 14–18. Mark Finco. 65(2): 40–41. Crosswalk between OSHA violations Using satellite imagery for burned INTERNATIONAL WILDLAND and accident prevention plan. USDA area emergency response. Andrew FIRE MANAGEMENT Forest Service. 62(3): 22. Orleman, Jess Clark, Annette Parsons, Thirtymile Fire: Fire behavior and and Keith Lannom. 65(2): 37–39. GENERAL management response. Hutch Brown. The Digi-Tall Complex: A look at the Our chance to repay the debt. 67(3): 33. 62(3): 23–30. future? Ken Frederick and Mike International fire assistance: Benefits Rush to judgment on the Thirtymile Fire. Benefield. 65(4): 16–20. are many; balance is the key. Tom Hutch Brown. 62(3): 31–35. Software can assess fuel treatment Harbour. 68(3): 4–5. effectiveness on crown fire behavior. The United Nations international strategy WALLACE LAKE FIRE (1987) 67(3): 30. for disaster reduction: Global Wildland An overview of the 1987 Wallace Lake Fire Effects Information System: New Fire Network. Johann Goldammer. Fire, Manitoba. Kelvin G. Hirsch. engine, remodeled interior, added 68(3): 6–7. 63(4): 48–49. options. Jane Kapler Smith. 70(1): North American Forest Commission— WEST FIRE (2010) 46–47. Fire Management Working Group. West Fire pre-fire defense planning. Introducing the Virtual Incident Bill DeGroot; Roberto Martinez Derrick Davis. 72(1): 16–20. Procurement (VIPR) System. 70(1): 34. Dominguez; Dale Dague. 68(3): 8–9. Remote sensing and geospatial support International assistance, part II: Giving WILLOW FIRE (1956) to burned area emergency response and receiving. Tom Harbour. 68(4): 4. Jet stream influence on the Willow Fire. teams. Jess Clark; Randy McKinley. International cooperation in wildland fire John H. Dieterich. 63(4): 17–19. 71(2): 15–18. management: The Global Wildland YACOLT FIRE (1902) Infrared: A critical tool for fire managers. Fire Network. Johann Goldammer. Washington’s “awful conflagration”—The Ken Frederick. 72(2): 30–34. 68(4): 6–8. Yacolt Fire of 1902. Richard McClure. Performance of satellite data sets in Fire management strategy. Jim Carle. 65(1): 24–27. monitoring burn events on the Refugio- 68(4): 6–11. Goliad Prairie landscape. Ray Guse; What is a wildland fire? The importance INFORMATION Kirk Feuerbacher. 72(3): 29–37. of clear terminology. Denny Truesdale. TECHNOLOGY Incident remote automatic weather 68(4): 12. stations: Upgrading onsite fire weather Foreign exchange—A great investment. New software for fire cache tracking. Tom data collection. Herb Arnold. 72(2): Gwen Beavans; Donna Deaton; French. 60(2): 39. 40–42. Brenda Schultz. 68(4): 13–14. New automated system for tracking ArcFuels: An ArcMap toolbar for fuel Community-based fire management. Peter Federal excess personal property. treatment planning and wildfire risk Van Lierop. 68(4): 16. Roberta Burzynski; Jan Polasky; Diana assessment. Nicole M. Vaillant; Alan The Incident Command System—A Grayson. 60(3): 49–50. A. Ager. 74(1): 21–23. foundation for international NIFC FIRE RAWS unit survives Smartphone applications for data cooperation. Murray Dudfield. 68(4): burnover. Kelly Andersson. 61(2): collection, dynamic modeling, and 31–32. 39–42. visualization in the wildland fire Fire, nature, and humans: Global British Columbia Forest Service adds environment. Zachary Holden; Jim challenges for conservation. Ayn new software for wildland firefighting. Riddering; W. Matt Jolly; Allen Shlisky; Ronald L. Myers; John Waugh; Moira Finn. 61(2): 43–44. Warren Fire. 74(3): 10–14. Kori Blankenship. 68(4): 36–42. Improving a wildland fire situation What is FIRETEC (and why should I International Union of Forest Research analysis through GIS. Matthew care)? James H. Furman; Rodman Organizations (IUFRO) World Galyardt; Lloyd Queen; Laura Ward. Linn. 76(3): 33–36. Congress 2010. 69(4): 7. 64(4): 39–43. Next-generation fire modeling for Together, everyone achieves more. Tom The Pocket PC can increase your advanced wildland fire training. James Harbour. 70(2): 4–5. productivity. Ed Martin. 64(4): 44–45. H. Furman. 76(4): 48–52. Wildland fire management leaders on the Shuttle recovery: Largest GIS emergency Technology use on wildfire: Case study on world stage. Tom Harbour. 72(1): 4. response to date. Traci Weaver. 65(2): the Rattlesnake Fire. Donavan Albert. 35–36. 77(3): 50–51.

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The International Program in Fire and Southeast Asia—Fire and politics in Regional Southeast European/Caucasus Aviation Management. Dale Dague. land use change: Indonesia in focus. Wildland Fire Network. Nikola 72(1): 5–9. Bambang H. Saharjo; Lindon N. Nikolov. 68(3): 15–16. Call for international cooperation at Pronto. 77(1): 11–17. Challenges in managing landscape fires wildfire conference in South Africa. Wildfires in the Hindu Kush–Himalayan in Eastern Europe. Sergiy Zibtsev; Evelyn Holtzhausen. 72(1): 10. Region and community-led fire Johann Georg Goldammer. 77(1): A global commitment to wildland fire management in Nepal and Bhutan. 48–61. management. Shawna A. Legarza. Sundar Prasad Sharma; Kinley Forest Service assistance to Ukraine 77(1): 4. Tshering 77(1): 23–28. following the Chernobyl disaster. Rich Salutations from the Global Fire Remote sensing for wildfire monitoring in Lasko; Alan Ager; Shelia Slemp. 78(2): Monitoring Center! Jameson Karns; Siberian forests. Evgenii Ponomarev; 5–10. Lindon N. Pronto. 77(1): 5–6. Oyunsanaa Byambasuren; Andrey Eritsov. 77(1): 62–68. MEDITERRANEAN BASIN An international effort: The history of Forest fires in the Mediterranean Basin. the Global Fire Monitoring Center. Ricardo Velez Muñoz. 68(3): 14. Jameson Karns. 77(1): 7–10. AUSTRALIA Australasia’s challenges and successes. Greek firefighters and Forest Service Facing the flames—Looking forward as Gary Morgan. 68(3): 23–25. Little Tujunga Hotshots captain meet a global community. Lindon Pronto; Australasia’s cooperative fire research Governor Schwarzenegger. John Heil, Jameson Karns. 77(1): 69–71. efforts. Gary Morgan. 68(4): 23–24. III. 68(4): 15. Responding to disasters around the world. Full plate for Forest Service BAER teams Wildfires and fire management in the Shawna Legarza. 78(2): 4. in Australia. Cathleen J. Thompson; Eastern Mediterranean, Southeastern AFRICA John C. Heil, III. 69(4): 8–11. Europe, and Middle East Regions. Wildland fires in Botswana. Witness Wildfires and wallabies: U.S. fire staff goes Gavriil Xanthopoulos; Nikola Nikolov. Mojeramane. 64(4): 34–36. down under. Max Schwartz. 68(4): 77(1): 29–38. 25–30. Regional Sub-Sahara Wildland Fire MEXICO Network. Alex Held. 68(3): 17–18. CANADA Wildland fire communications: The South Africa to host world wildfire An overview of the 1987 Wallace Lake Mexican connection. Stephen M. conference. Alex Held. 68(4): 17. Fire, Manitoba. Kelvin G. Hirsch. Jenkins. 61(1): 23–27. Working on fire: A South African solution 63(4): 48–49. to fighting poverty and fighting SOUTH AMERICA Documenting wildfire behavior: The 1988 Fire management challenges in South wildfires. Karen Rutter. 68(4): 18–22. Brereton Lake Fire, Manitoba. Kelvin America: Cooperation and integration. Wildfire management in West Africa: G. Hirsch. 63(4): 50–53. Lara Steil; Patricio Sanhueza; Marcos A community effort. Lucy Amissah; Canadian Fire Weather Index System: Giongo. 77(1): 39–47. Richard K. Ninnoni. 77(1): 18–22. Training now available on CD-ROM. Paul St. John; Martin E. Alexander. JOB CORPS/SERVICE ASIA 64(2): 54–55. Fire situation in Northeast Asia and the CORPS activities of the Regional Northeast The 2002 House River Fire. Cordy The fire crews at Schenck Job Corps Asia Wildland Fire Network. Leonid Tymstra, Bruce MacGregor, and Bruce Civilian Conservation Center. Carly Kondrashov. 68(3): 19–20. Mayer. 65(1): 16–18. Allen. 71(4): 10–13. Fire situation in Central Asia and Fire behavior advisories in Saskatchewan: Training future fire managers: Innovative Regional Central Asia Wildland Fire Why not? Paul Emmett. 68(4): 33–35. partnership expands Job Corps impact. Network activities. Tsevee-Oiroy Michaela Hall. 73(2): 27–28. Chuluunbaatar. 68(3): 26–27. CENTRAL AMERICA/ Veterans Fire Corps. 74(4): 28. Wildland fires in South Asia: Latest CARIBBEAN Central America wildland fires. Luis developments and a future strategy. Diego Román Madriz. 68(3): 10–11. Sundar P. Sharma. 68(3): 21–22. LARGE FIRES/MEGAFIRES Forest fires in the Caribbean. Raúl Korean delegation experience fire and The Big Blowup. Stephen J. Pyne. 60(4): 8. González Rodríguez. 68(3): 28. aviation management study tour in Fires 2000: Fact vs. fiction. Stephen W. California. John C. Heil, III. 68(4): 5. EASTERN EUROPE Barrett. 61(4): 26–27. New approaches in wildland fire Big Ed Pulaski and the Big Blowup. management in the Baltic region. Gerald W. Williams. 63(1): 19–21. Johann Goldammer. 68(3): 12–13.

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New Jersey, April 1963: Can it happen Ember production during the Bastrop Book review: Managing the unexpected. again? Joseph Hughes. 63(4): 40–44. Complex Fire. Sean Rissel; Karen Dave Iverson. 62(4): 36–37. The Southwest: A record-breaking fire Ridenour. 72(4): 7–13. The first Pulaski Conference: Why we year. Paul Keller. 65(1): 4–6. Analyzing size distribution of large need doctrine now. Ed Hollenshead. Arizona’s Rodeo–Chediski Fire: A forest wildfires. Lloyd C. Irland. 74(1): 66(2): 7–8. health problem. Paul Keller. 65(1): 7–9. 15–20. Chief of Forest Service endorses fire Rodeo–Chediski: Some underlying Utah’s Catastrophic Wildfire Reduction suppression doctrine. Dale N. questions. Doug Beal. 65(1): 13–16. Strategy. Nathan Barrons. 74(3): Bosworth. 66(2): 15–16. Washington’s “awful conflagration”—The 41–43. Moving toward a learning culture. Paul Yacolt Fire of 1902. Richard McClure. Fire control and the 2015 Canyon Creek Keller. 66(2): 17–20. 65(1): 24–27. Complex Fire. Hutch Brown. 76(1): Learning from escaped prescribed fires— Treatment success on the Rodeo–Chediski 36–41. Lessons for high reliability. Deirdre Fire. Paul Keller. 65(2): 30–31. The Camp Fire tragedy of 2018. Hutch Dether; Anne Black. 66(4): 50–56. “The air was fire:” Fire behavior at Brown. 78(2): 11–21. Our challenge: Being a true high-reliability Peshtigo in 1871. Hutch Brown. 64(4): organization. Tom Harbour. 67(2): 20–30. MODELING/SIMULATION 4–5. Hayman Fire impacts. Russell T. Graham; Simulating nocturnal smoke movement. Understanding, validating, and Mark A. Finney; Jack Cohen; Peter R. Gary L. Achtemeier. 61(1): 28–33. implementing doctrine. Tom Harbour. Robichaud; William Rommel; Brian Wildfire monitoring using wireless sensor 67(2): 32–34. Kent. 65(1): 19–22. networks. David M. Doolin; Nicholas Adapting to change. Tom Harbour. 68(2): Oregon’s Biscuit Fire: Monster in the Sitar. 66(2): 44–47. 4. woods. Beth Quinn. 65(2): 4–17. Performance of satellite data sets in Building the foundation for a learning How did prefire treatments affect the monitoring burn events on the Refugio- culture. Paula Nasiatka. 68(2): 5–7. Biscuit Fire? Crystal Raymand; David Goliad Prairie landscape. Ray Guse; Making sense of organizing for high L. Peterson. 65(2): 18–22. Kirk Feuerbacher. 72(3): 29–37. reliability and learning. Jim Saveland. Long-term experiment takes some of the High-tech is useful but costly: Modeling 68(2): 8–11. mystery out of crown fires. Martin E. and simulation can help with tough The genesis and evolution of high Alexander. 65(3): 35–36. resourcing decisions. David Peterson; reliability organizing. Michael Lessons from the 2003 fire siege in Ericson Davis; Jeremy Eckhause; DeGrosky. 68(2): 12–13. Organizing California. Jon E. Keeley. 65(4): 9–10. Michael Pouy; Stephanie Sigalas- for higher reliability: Lessons learned The Big Blowup’s impact on an Idaho Markham; Vitali Volovoi. 74(3): 5–9. from wildland firefighters. Karl E. town. Ron Roizen and Jim See. 65(4): Smartphone applications for data Weick; Kathleen M. Sutcliffe. 68(2): 24–25. collection, dynamic modeling, and 14–19. Software can assess fuel treatment visualization in the wildland fire The Cerro Grande prescribed fire effectiveness on crown fire behavior. environment. Zachary Holden; Jim escape meets the first “managing the 67(3): 30. Riddering; W. Matt Jolly; Allen unexpected” workshop. Paul Keller. Warren Fire. 74(3): 10–14. 68(2): 20–25. Estimating crown fire susceptibility for project planning. David C. Powell. Coupled weather-fire modeling: From Opening the darkest chapter of my 70(3): 8–15. research to operational forecasting. professional career. Matt Snider. 68(2): Janice L. Coen; W. Schroeder. 75(1): 26–27. A century later—how does the tale end? 39–45. Tom Harbour. 71(1): 4–5. Case study: Is high reliability organizing What is FIRETEC (and why should I the next best thing? You decide. Brett A synthesis on crown fires in conifer care)? James H. Furman; Rodman Fay. 68(2): 28–29. forests is underway. Martin E. Linn. 76(3): 33–36. Alexander. 71(1): 36. Case study: The high reliability organizing Next-generation fire modeling for field study of the Okefenokee National Exploring the Mega-Fire Reality 2011. advanced wildland fire training. James Wildlife Refuge. Paul Keller. 68(2): 71(2): 29. H. Furman. 76(4): 48–52. 30–31. Exploring the Mega-Fire Reality 2011. Case study: High reliability organizing 71(3): 41. ORGANIZATIONAL CHANGE and prescribed fire on the Boise Exploring the Mega-Fire Reality 2011: Book review: How the way we talk National Forest. David Olson; Deirdre The Ecology and Management Dether. 68(2): 32–34. Conference. Dan Binkley. 72(3): 15–17. can change the way we work. Jim Saveland. 62(4): 38–41. Spreading the word on high reliability organizing. Paul Keller. 68(2): 35–37.

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Understanding mindfulness. Dave Greening fire: Forest Service style. Jennifer Developing the fire service workforce Thomas. 68(2): 38–41. Letz; Thomas Fuchtman; Heather through mentoring. Joette Borzik. A personal account of resilience and Davis. 71(3): 5–10. 64(4): 48–49. prescribed fire. Riva Duncan. 68(2): Good ideas matter. Tom Harbour. 73(2): 4. Snow Camp Lookout: Remembering a 42–44. Fire doctrine—Where has all the fire Biscuit Fire casualty. Jan Robbins. Assessing high reliability practices in the doctrine gone? Tom Harbour. 73(3): 65(2): 23–24. wildland fire community. Anne Black. 4–6. The man who gave smokejumping its 68(2): 45–48. The citizen of fire. Tom Harbour. 74(3): 4. name. Ken Frederick; Doug Frederick. The key decision log: Facilitating high The future is bright. Tom Harbour. 75(1): 4. 67(2): 18–20. reliability and organizational learning. Becoming authentic: The heart Clyde Nilles: From jelly roller to Anne E. Black. 69(2): 5–10. of leadership in wildland fire controlled burn crewman. Tristan Coping with change. Shawna Legarza. management Alexis Waldron; Mike Scott. 67(2): 44–45. 69(3): 13–14. Alarid. 75(2): 45–48. Tribute to a family member: Mike Ward, After-action reviews—Who conducts Coping with change. Shawna Legarza. helicopter pilot, 1949–2004. Riva them? Anne E. Black; Kathleen 76(1): 4–5. Duncan. 67(2): 29–31. Sutcliffe; Michelle Barton. 69(3): Better understanding our strengths. Tom 15–17. PACIFIC ISLANDS Harbour. 68(1): 4. Organizational learning contributes to Firefighters visit Seattle schools: guidance for managing wildland A fire hazard mitigation plan for Guam. Recruiting realizes results. Renee fires for multiple objectives. Thomas David Limtiaco. 62(1): 25–28. Bodine. 70(3): 25–26. Zimmerman; Tim Sexton. 70(1): 9–14. Building a spatial database of fire Evolution in position qualifications. 71(4): Leading in the wildland fire service: The occurrence in Hawaii. Andrew D. 5. Pierce; Elizabeth Pickett. 74(1): 37–42. first 10 years. Jim Cook; Larry Sutton. The fire crews at Schenck Job Corps 71(4): 6–9. Assessing fire management needs in Civilian Conservation Center. Carly the Pacific Islands: A collaborative Allen. 71(4): 10–13. approach. Clay Trauernicht; Elizabeth Pickett; Pablo Beimler; Christian P. Veterans Fire Corps helps vets transition Giardina; Susan Cordell; J.B. Friday; into the civilian workforce. Amy Foss. Eric Moller; Creighton M. Litton. 71(4): 14–17. 76(1): 30–35. Be prepared for change—ready for the future. Tom Harbour. 72(3): 4. PERSONNEL/CREWS Risk management—A better future. Tom Harbour. 73(1): 4–5. Winema Hotshots train on Oregon’s coast. Dave Beck. 60(2): 31–32. Intentional retention: Roadmapping your fire career. Ken Frederick. 73(1): Workforce Diversity Program: A progress 25–28. report from the Payette National Forest. Francisco Romero. 61(3): Encountering dirt, fire, and road: My 26–28. first season as a wildland firefighter. Michaela Hall. 74(2): 29–30. A tribute to America’s wildland firefighters. Mike Dombeck. 61(1): 4. The smokejumper program: A past rich in history, a program revered worldwide. Injuries, illnesses, and fatalities among Tom Harbour. 74(4): 4. wildland firefighters. Richard J. Mangan. 62(3): 36–40. History of smokejumping. Lincoln Bramwell. 74(4): 5–7. So you want to be a firefighter. Judith K. Kissinger. 62(2): 39–42. What does it take to become a smokejumper? Danial Cottrell. 74(4): Mobilized! Judith K. Kissinger. 62(2): 43. 8–9. Injuries and fatalities during nighttime First jump. Kyle Goldammer. 74(4): firefighting operations. Dan Thorpe. 10–11. 63(2): 26–30. Delivering supplies from the skies. Building group cohesion in type 2 fire Christine Schuldheisz. 74(4): 14–15. Smith River Hotshots on the 2016 Cedar Fire on crews. Bill Lee. 64(2): 48–50. Mechanical trail packer hits the silk. A.B. the Sequoia National Forest in California. Photo: A tribute to Engine 804. Patterson, Sara. Everts. 74(4): 16–18. USDA, Lance Cheung. 64(4): 19.

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Then and now: Reflections of a retired Managing fire-prone forests: Roots of our Fire in America 2.0: Updating the past. smokejumper. Jeff Davis. 74(4): 19–20. dilemma. Stephen F. Arno; Steven Stephen J. Pyne. 76(4): 44–47. Fireworld: How a firefighter’s experience Allison-Bunnell. 63(2): 12–16. Collaboration across boundaries: A policy informed a career focused on climate Managing fire-dependent ecosystems: We perspective on the state of wildland change. Nicky Sundt. 74(4): 24–26. need a public lands policy debate. Jerry fire. Vicki Christiansen. 76(4): 38–43. The anatomy of smokejumping. Katie Williams. 64(2): 6–11. Opportunities to improve the wildland fire Scheer. 74(4): 27–28. A changing fire environment: The task system. Victoria Christiansen. 77(3): Reflecting on the legacy of the first ahead. Jerry Williams. 64(4): 7–11. 5–9. African-American smokejumpers. Fire in our mountains—and mountains in Learning from past leaders. Shawna A. Deidre L. McGee. 74(4): 40. our rivers. Thomas W. Swetnam. 65(2): Legarza. 78(1): 4 Veterans Fire Corps. 74(4): 28. 28–29. Leadership visions: Preface to the special Coping with tragedy: You will not stand America’s wildlands: A future in peril. issue [78(1)]. Hutch Brown. 78(1): 5–7. alone. Kristel Johnson. 75(2): 17–24. Jerry Williams. 65(3): 4–7. Gifford Pinchot on wildland fire. Hutch Hotshots: The origins of the interagency Reconciling frictions in policy to sustain Brown. 78(1): 8–10. hotshot crew. Lincoln Bramwell. 76(3): fire-dependent ecosystems. Jerry “Paiute forestry” or the fallacy of light 25–32. Williams. 65(4): 4–8. burning. William B. Greeley. 78(1): The hills of Yosemite. Randall C. Examining the sources of public support 11–15. Thomas. 77(2): 43. for wildland fire policies. James D. The future of fire control. John R. Curry. Back to the basics. Shawna A. Legarza. Absher; Jerry J. Vaske. 67(1): 35–39. 78(1): 16–18. 77(3): 4. We need a new age of forestry. Jack Ward Towards the future … land, people, and Wildland firefighter fatalities: Pivotal Thomas. 67(2): 39–40. fires. William R. “Bud” Moore. 78(1): meeting of wildland fire leaders. Tom What is a wildland fire? The importance 19–22. Harbour. 77(3): 11–15. of clear terminology. Denny Truesdale. Forest fire management—for ecology and Emotional and social intelligence 68(4): 12. people. Jack Barrows. 78(1): 23. competencies in incident command. Fire management into the future. Tom Return fire to its place in the West. Bruce A.E. Black; R.E. Boyatzis; K. Thiel; K. Harbour. 69(3): 4–5. Babbitt. 78(1): 24–26. Rochford. 77(3): 28–31. Evolution of fire management. Tom How can we reduce the fire danger in the Harbour. 69(4): 4–5. Interior West? Mike Dombeck. 78(1): POLICY Managing wildfire for resource benefits. 27–32. Tom Harbour. 70(1): 4–5. Living with fire isn’t so simple. Dale GENERAL REFLECTIONS Between Two Fires: A narrative. Stephen J. Bosworth. 78(1): 33–35. Where are we taking wildland fire Pyne. 72(2): 27. Managing fire-dependent ecosystems: We management? Interview with José Be prepared for change—ready for the need a public lands policy debate. Jerry Cruz. 60(2): 10–16. future. Tom Harbour. 72(3): 4. Williams. 78(1): 36–40. Fire management leadership in the 21st The structural, geographic, and financial We need a new age of forestry. Jack Ward century. Tom L. Thompson. 60(2): impacts of wildfire in the United Thomas. 78(1): 41–42. 17– 22. States. Thomas Jeffery. 74(3): 33–36. Fire management into the future. Tom How can we reduce the fire danger in the The Quadrennial Fire Review—A tool Harbour. 78(1): 43–44. Interior West? Mike Dombeck. 61(1): for the future. Sandra Burnett; Russell 5–13. Wildland fire management and shared Johnson. 74(3): 44–45. stewardship. Victoria Christiansen. An ecologically based strategy for fire and Thank you, team! Shawna Legarza. 78(1): 50–53. fuels management in national forest 75(2): 4. roadless areas. Dominick A. Dellasala HISTORY and Evan Frost. 61(2): 12–23. Becoming authentic: The heart of leadership in wildland fire “Paiute forestry” or the fallacy of light Wildland fire use in roadless areas: management Alexis Waldron; Mike burning. William B. Greeley. 60(4): Restoring ecosystems and rewilding Alarid. 75(2): 45–48. 21– 26. landscapes. Timothy Ingalsbee. 61(2): Preservation of forests: Judicious firing 29–32. Learning to live with fire. Thomas L. Tidwell. 76(1): 6–8. of debris in wet autumn is urged. L.E. Sustainable forestry practices: Science Wilkes. 60(4): 27–28. can suggest them but the culture must Asking the why. Shawna A. Legarza. 76(2): 4. No fuel like an old fuel. Stephen J. Pyne. choose the path. Gary Snyder. 61(2): 60(4): 4–5. 33–36. Fulfilling our mission. Shawna A. Legarza. 76(3): 4.

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A story to tell. Stephen J. Pyne. 60(4): 6–8. Policy initiatives in wildland fire “Remember Los Alamos:” the Cerro Wildland fire management in the 20th management. Hutch Brown. 61(4): Grande Fire. Jim Paxon. 60(4): 9–14. century. Gerald W. Williams. 60(4): 4–6. Prescribed fire from horseback. Carlton 15–20. Review and update of the 1995 Federal Britton; Rob Mitchell; Brent Racher; Trial by bulldozer: Roadbuilding in Wildland Fire Management Policy. Ernest Fish. 61(3): 21–22. roadless areas. William R. “Bud” Executive summary. 61(4): 7–10. Fighting fire without fire: biomass removal Moore. 61(2): 37–38. Tabular crosswalk between the 1995 and as a prelude to prescribed fire. Stephen Moose Fire: The historical perspective. 2001 Federal Fire Policies. 61(4): M. Jolley. 61(3): 23–25. Stephen W. Barrett. 62(4): 42–44. 11–13. Burning under old-growth ponderosa “It is not understood why forest fires An agency strategy for fire management. pines on lava soils. Peter Z. Fulé; should get away.” General Land Executive summary. 61(4): 14–15. Greg Verkamp; Amy E.M. Waltz; W. Office. 63(1): 37. Protecting people and sustaining resources Wallace Covington. 62(3): 47–50. Firestop II. Stephen J. Pyne. 63(2): 17. in fire-adapted ecosystems: A cohesive Probability of spot fires during prescribed “Keeper of the Flame:” A journey to the strategy. Executive summary. 61(4): burns. John R. Weir. 64(2): 24–26. heart of fire. Stephen Vittoria. 63(2): 16–17. Early voices for light burning. Hutch 50–51. Reducing fire danger: Is current policy on Brown. 64(3): 23–24. Looking back: The future of fire control. course? Hutch Brown. 61(4): 18–25. Building a landscape-level prescribed fire John R. Curry. 67(3): 31–32. Implementing Federal wildland fire program. Joseph P. Ferguson. 65(3): Hired for fire: Wildland fire management policy—responding to change. Richard 16–18. projects—putting people to work. Lasko. 70(1): 6–8. Prescribed fire case studies, decision aids, Mary Carr. 69(3): 6–7. A fire protection triangle for the wildland– and planning guides. M.E. Alexander; USDA Forest Service, Fire and Aviation urban interface. Tom Tidwell; Hutch D.A. Thomas. 66(1): 5–20. Management—An organization Brown. 70(2): 6–9. Prescribed burning in the Florida of wildland fire professionals. Tom A century later—how does the tale end? flatwoods. C.A. Bickford; L.S. Harbour. 71(3): 4. Tom Harbour. 71(1): 4–5. Newcomb. 66(1): 21–25. Aligning fire dynamics and land The National Cohesive Wildland Fire Vegetation temperature and fire damage in management—What does it mean and Management Strategy: What’s next? the southern pines. George M. Byram. why is it important? Tom Harbour. Tom Harbour. 72(2): 4–5. 66(1): 26–27. 71(4): 4–5. The National Cohesive Wildland Fire Broadcast slash burning after a rain. Three fires. Stephen J. Pyne. 76(2): 7–10. Management Strategy: together, we can Robert Aufderheide; William G. Fire control and the 1953 Rattlesnake Fire. do more! Tom Harbour. 74(1): 4–5. Morris. 66(1): 28–31. Hutch Brown. 76(2): 29–34. A new fire triangle: the National Cohesive Prescribed burning in the northern Rocky Using unplanned ignitions: Evolution of Wildland Fire Management Strategy. Mountains. Charles T. Coston. 66(1): Forest Service policy. Hutch Brown. Tom Tidwell. 78(1): 45–49. 32–34. 77(3): 37–42. The Christmas Eve prescribed burn. PRESCRIBED FIRE Albert A. Thomas. 66(1): 35–37. FEDERAL FIRE POLICY Where are we taking wildland fire Prescribed burning techniques in loblolly Guide available for implementing fire management? Interview with José and longleaf pine on the Francis management policy. David L. Bunnell. Cruz. 60(2): 10–16. Marion National Forest. John T. Hills. 60(1): 15–16. Forest Service video highlights the need 66(1): 38. Wildland fire terminology update. Hutch for prescribed fire. Karl Perry. 60(2): Prescribed burning in shortleaf–loblolly Brown. 60(2): 41–46. 40. pine on rolling uplands in East Texas. Reader comments on wildland fire No fuel like an old fuel. Stephen J. Pyne. E.R. Ferguson. 66(1): 39–40. terminology. Hutch Brown. 61(1): 39. 60(4): 4–5. Use of fire in forest management. Robert A National Fire Plan for future land Preservation of forests: judicious firing of D. McCulley. 66(1): 41–42. health. Mike Dombeck. 61(2): 4–8. debris in wet autumn is urged. L.E. Reduction of fuel accumulations with fire. Managing the impact of wildfires on Wilkes. 60(4): 27–28. Robert M. Romancier. 66(1): 43–44. communities and the environment: Reintroducing Indian-type fire: Time–temperature relationships of test A report to the President in response implications for land managers. Gerald headfires and backfires. Lawrence S. to the wildfires of 2000. Executive W. Williams. 60(3): 40–48. Davis; Robert E. Martin. 66(1): 45–46. Summary. 61(2): 9–11.

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Prescribed burning for hazard reduction Fire activity following ground and aerial Burning questions for managers: fuels on the Chippewa National Forest. ignition of the 1,300-acre (525-ha) management practices in riparian Thomas A. Fulk; Robert Tyrrel. 66(1): “Diamond L” prescribed burn unit areas. Kristen E. Meyer; Kathleen A. 47–48. on the Buffalo Ranger District, Dwire; Patricia A. Champ; Sandra E. Prescribed burning techniques on the Bridger–Teton Ryan; Gregg M. Riegel; Timothy A. national forests in South Carolina. Zeb How to estimate tree mortality resulting Burton. 72(2): 24–26. Palmer; D.D. Devet. 66(1): 49–51. from underburning. Elizabeth D. Prescribed Fire Training Center surpasses A field trial for regulating prescribed fire Reinhardt; Kevin C. Ryan. 66(1): 1 million acres. Joseph P. Ferguson; intensities. Stephen S. Sackett. 66(1): 96–100. Greg Seamon. 75(2): 30–32. 52–53. Summary of steps in a successful Prescribed Fire Training Exchanges: Prescribed nighttime burns bring benefits. prescribed burn. 66(1): 100. training, treatment, and outreach. Stephen S. Sackett; Dale D. Wade. Thirteen Prescribed Fire Situations That Jeremy Bailey; Lenya Quinn- 66(1): 54–55. Shout Watch Out! John Maupin. Davidson. 76(4): 20–22. Rx for burning on the Apache National 66(1): 108. Pardon our smoke. Pete Lahm. 78(2): Forest. Bill Buck. 66(1): 56–59. Prescribed fire is main fire use occurring in 27–28. Fire is a terror … but also a tool. Richard Southeastern States. John Dickinson. E. Baldwin. 66(1): 60–61. 66(4): 36. PREVENTION Stereo photographs aid residue Almost the same age: prescribed fire management. Kevin C. Ryan; R.E. program and Forest Service. Tim GENERAL Where are we taking wildland fire Johnson. 66(1): 62–64. Sexton. 66(4): 38–39. management? Interview with José Common denominators in high- Positive effects of prescribed burning on Cruz. 60(2): 10–16. wildfire intensities. James A. Helms. performance prescribed fire programs. A cooperative fire prevention adventure. 66(1): 65–68. Tim Sexton. 66(4): 40–46. Sara Patterson. 63(1): 14–15. The Cole broadcast burn. James B. Webb. Learning from escaped prescribed fires— Wildland fire education: going the 66(1): 69–70. lessons for high reliability. Deirdre Dether; Anne Black. 66(4): 50–56. distance in Alaska. Sandi Sturm; Matt Stage underburning in ponderosa pine. Weaver. 64(2): 51–53. John Maupin. 66(1): 71. An ozone alert system that guides prescribed fire permits. James T. Paul; A conversation with James E. Hubbard, Preliminary guidelines for broadcast Deputy Chief of State and Private burning lodgepole pine slash in Daniel Chan; Alan Dozier. 67(3): 24–27. Forestry. Maureen Brooks. 69(1): Colorado. G. Thomas Zimmerman. 13–14. 66(1): 72–76. Prescribed fire: bad–tasting medicine? Catherine J. Hibbard; Morris, Eleanor. Innovative fire education in the classroom. Underburning to reduce fire hazard and John Owens. 69(1): 29–30. control Ips beetles in green thinning 69(1): 5–8. Who you gonna call? Bernie Anderson. slash. Dick Smith; Robert Mrowka; Mitigation on Alabama’s Gulf Coast: 69(1): 31–32. John Maupin. 66(1): 77–78. Bon Secour National Wildlife Refuge. New marketing tactic increases fire A matrix approach to fire prescription Jeremy A. Keller. 69(3): 18–25. prevention awareness. Brienna Pinnow. writing. Steven Raybould; Tom Teaching fire ecology in public schools. 69(1): 35–36. Roberts. 66(1): 79–82. Traci Weaver. 69(3): 29–31. Key messages for communicating about Underburning on white fir sites to induce Use of waste oil as an alternative fuel in wildland fire. Catherine J. Hibbard. natural regeneration and sanitation. drip torches. John R. Weir; Ryan F. 69(1): 37–39. Gary J. Petersen; Francis R. Mohr. Limb. 71(2): 12–14. 66(1): 83–85. Performance of satellite data sets in Fire communication and education products. 69(1): 12. Prescribed burning of chained redberry monitoring burn events on the Refugio- juniper community with a helitorch. Goliad Prairie landscape. Ray Guse; Selected fire communication research. Guy R. McPherson; Robert A. Kirk Feuerbacher. 72(3): 29–37. 69(1): 23. Masters; G. Allen Rasmussen. 66(1): A hands-on prescribed fire workshop for Teaching fire ecology in public schools. 86–89. agency line officers. Greg Seamon. Traci Weaver. 69(3): 29–31. Prescribed fire in the Southeast—five steps 72(1): 11–15. Prevention and Education Teams—a to successful burn. James Lunsford. A historical prescribed fire smoke database valuable resource. Jim Funk. 73(1): 66(1): 90–95. for North Carolina. Beth L. Hall; 29–32. Robert P. Davis. 72(1): 38–43. Fire prevention—Who ya gonna’ call? Helene Cleveland. 73(3): 18–19.

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Smokey Bear gets help answering letters from around the world. Robert Schneider. 77(2): 28–29. Vintage letters to Smokey Bear. Hutch Brown. 77(2): 30. Smokey Bear costume use. Cooperative Forest Fire Prevention Program. 77(2): 31–38. The night we buried Smokey Bear. Larry Allen. 77(2): 36–38. Smokey Bear—he’s just doing his job, well. Lincoln Bramwell. 77(2): 39–42.

RESEARCH* Fire history along the ancient Lolo Trail. Stephen W. Barrett. 60(3): 21–28. Where have all the fires gone? Stephen J. Pyne. 60(3): 4–6. How accurate are Haines Index forecasts on the University of Wisconsin Website? Brian E. Potter; Thor Sawin; Jonathan Martin. 62(2): 21–23. Smokey Bear exhibit for the Kaibab National Forest in Williams, AZ. Photo: Dyan Bone, USDA Forest Keeping Haines real—or really changing Service. Haines? Brian E. Potter; Dan Borsum; Don Haines. 62(3): 41–46. The “Forest Circus” reconsidered. Kerry Smokey Bear true confessions. Cindy Burning under old-growth ponderosa Greene; Hylah Jacques. 76(3): 45–46. Frantsen. 68(1): 31. pines on lava soils. Peter Z. Fulé; Greg Verkamp; Amy E.M. Waltz; W. Fire prevention/education team at work in Smokey turns 65 with a new look. Helene Wallace Covington. 62(3): 47–50. the Northern Rockies. Rita Chandler. Cleveland. 69(1): 33–34. Estimating canopy fuels in conifer 76(4): 35–37. Smokey Bear and 70 years of vigilance. forests. Joe H. Scott; Elizabeth D. The ongoing importance of fire Fred Hernandez. 74(3): 31–32. Reinhardt. 62(4): 45–50. prevention. Shawna A. Legarza. 77(2): Smokey’s legacy. Victoria Christiansen. Technology transfer and wildland fire 6. 77(2): 4–5. management/research. Martin E. Economic benefits of wildfire prevention Celebrating Smokey’s 75th birthday: Alexander. 63(2): 41. education. L. Annie Hermansen-Báez; overview of events. Gwen Beavans; Rapid-response fire behavior research Jeffrey P. Prestemon; David T. Butry; Maureen Brooks. 77(2): 7–8. Karen L. Abt; Ronda Sutphen. 77(2): and real-time monitoring. Carol J. Educational activities connected to Henson. 65(3): 23–26. 18–19. Smokey’s 75th birthday. Heidi Integrating social science into forestry in 2017 total solar eclipse: Pacific Northwest McAllister. 77(2): 9–10. fire prevention education teams. PNW the wildland/urban interface. Jeffrey Smokey’s New Mexico connection. Linda J. Brooks; Hannah Brenkert; Judy Fire Prevention and Education Team. Hecker. 77(2): 11–12. 77(2): 20–24. E. Serby; Joseph G. Champ; Tony National Zoo exhibit: celebrating Smokey Simons; Daniel R. Williams. 66(2): The history of Cooperative Forest Fire Bear. Linda Hecker. 77(2): 13–14. 35–43. Control and the Weeks Act. Lewis F. Southard. 77(2): 25–27. Happy 75th birthday, Smokey! Lisa Allen. 77(2): 15. SMOKEY BEAR What the Smokey campaign means to us. We still need Smokey Bear! Jon E. Keeley. The Ad Council. 77(2): 16. 61(1): 21–22. Smokey’s message still applies to Virginia. Smokey’s new wildland fire prevention Robert W. Farrell. 77(2): 17. * Not all research articles are shown message. Madelyn Dillon. 62(1): 41. (titles are mainly from individual issues dedicated to wildland fire research).

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Lessons learned from rapid response Lessons from the Hayman Fire: forest Injuries, illnesses, and fatalities among research on wildland fires. Leigh understory responses to the scarify- wildland firefighters. Richard J. Lentile; Penny Morgan; Colin Hardy; and-seed postfire rehabilitation Mangan. 62(3): 36–40. Andrew Hudak; Robert Means; Roger treatment. Paula J. Fornwalt. 69(3): Next steps in wildland fire management. Ottmar; Peter Robichaud; Elaine 38–43. Jerry Williams. 62(4): 31–35. Sutherland; Frederick Way; Sarah Wildland fire behavior and “the course Safety alert for wildland firefighters: Lewis. 67(1): 24–31. of science” flowchart: Is there a fuel conditions in spruce-beetle- Improving fire management: what connection? Martin E. Alexander. killed forests of Alaska. Martin E. resource managers need to know from 69(3): 44–46. Alexander; Joseph C. Stam. 63(2): 25. recreation visitors. Deborah J. Chavez; Fuels treatments and fire models: errors Injuries and fatalities during nighttime Nancy E. Knap. 67(1): 32–34. and corrections. J. Morgan Varner; firefighting operations. Dan Thorpe. Selected fire communication research. Christopher R. Keyes. 69(3): 47–50. 63(2): 26–30. 69(1): 23. Live fuel moisture sampling methods: a “Gleason Complex” puts up huge Wildland fire decision support system comparison. Annie Brown; Philip N. “plume:” a tribute to Paul Gleason. tools. Tom Harbour. 69(2): 4. Omi; Jolie Pollet. 69(4): 37–42. Paul Keller. 63(3): 85–90. The key decision log: facilitating high International Union of Forest Research Interview with Paul Gleason. Jim Cook; reliability and organizational learning. Organizations (IUFRO) World Angela Tom. 63(3): 91–94. Anne E. Black. 69(2): 5–10. Congress 2010. 69(4): 7. Warning signs for fire fighters. A.A. A multi-disciplinary approach to fire A celebration of excellence in wildland Brown. 64(1): 27–28. management strategy, suppression fire science: the International Journal of Mutiny on Boulder Mountain. James M. costs, community interaction, and Wildland Fire is 20 years old. Martin E. Hagen. 67(1): 4–8. organizational performance. Anne Alexander. 71(3): 22–23. Appearances, reality, and the rhetoric of E. Black; Krista Gebert; Sarah 50 years of service: the Missoula Fire McCaffrey; Toddi Steelman; Janie fighting wildfires. Alan P. Church. Sciences Laboratory. Jane Kapler 67(1): 13–19. Canton-Thompson. 69(2): 11–14. Smith; Diane Smith; Colin Hardy. Efforts to update firefighter safety zone 71(3): 24–30. Improving wildland firefighter and public guidelines. Bret Butler. 69(2): 15–17. safety through fire behavior research Exploring the Mega-Fire Reality 2011: the and development. M.E. Alexander. Modeling fuel succession. Brett Davis; Jan Ecology and Management Conference. 67(1): 49–50. van Wagtendonk; Jen Beck; Kent van Dan Binkley. 72(3): 15–17. Wagtendonk. 69(2): 18–21. Summary of the 2006 wildland fire-related Knowledge exchange for fire research: a deaths. 67(3): 11. Fuel age and fire spread: natural two-way street. Elise LeQuire. 72(1): conditions versus opportunities for fire 21–28. Proceedings of the Wildland Fire Safety suppression. Richard W. Halsey; Jon Summits. Martin E. Alexander; Bret Who does what: the roles of scientists W. Butler. 68(1): 40. E. Keeley; Kit Wilson. 69(2): 22–28. in wildland fire weather. Robyn Fuel treatment guidebook: illustrating Heffernan. 75(1): 6–9. Proceedings of the Wildland Fire Safety treatment effects on fire hazard. Morris Summits. Martin E. Alexander; Bret Joint Fire Science Program Smoke W. Butler. 68(2): 49. Johnson; David L. Peterson; Crystal Science Plan, 2010–2016: results and Raymond. 69(2): 29–33. impacts. Allen Riebau; Douglas Fox; Safety and the agency, part 1: A suite of fire, fuels, and smoke Cindy Huber. 76(1): 16–24. understanding accident mitigation. Jim Barnett. 74(1): 11–14. management tools. Roger D. Ottmar; The Joint Fire Science Program: an Clint S. Wright; Susan J. Prichard. effective knowledge broker. Rebecca Safety and the agency, part 2: external 69(2): 34–39. Smith; Martha E. Lee. 76(2): 23–26. influences on Fire and Aviation Using wind models to more effectively Management. James K. Barnett. 74(1): 33–36. manage wildfire. Brian Potter; Bret SAFETY/HEALTH Butler. 69(2): 40–46. Being realistic about risk. Barbara B. Day. Assessing changes in canopy fuels and GENERAL 75(1): 51–52. potential fire behavior following Where are we taking wildland fire Six Minutes for Safety: smoke exposure. ponderosa pine restoration. John Paul management? Interview with José 76(3): 47. Roccaforte; Peter Z. Fulè; W. Wallace Cruz. 60(2): 10–16. Back to the basics. Shawna A. Legarza. Covington. 69(2): 47–50. About the way we fight fires. Mike 77(3): 4. Benefield. 62(2): 30–33. Wildland firefighter fatalities: pivotal Revisiting the loss of our own. Dale meeting of wildland fire leaders. Tom Bosworth. 62(3): 4–5. Harbour. 77(3): 11–15.

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The Huey on the hill. Randall C. Thomas. Moving toward a coherent approach to Optimizing firefighter nutrition: average 77(3): 55–56. safety and risk management. Mike Glycemic Index of fireline meals. Ben Improving safety outcomes at the USDA Apicello. 71(1): 6–9. McLane. 78(2): 22–26. Forest Service: 1994–2018. Hutch Just culture part 1: effective accountability Brown. 77(3): 20–27. for principle-centered management. TRAINING/APPLICATIONS Steve Holdsambeck. 71(1): 10–12. The Ten Standard Firefighting Orders. Special newsletter on Forest Service fire- 60(2): 7. related research. 78(2): 37. Just Culture, Part 2: understanding why From the classroom to the courtroom: The smoke that you shouldn’t have. accidents happen. Steve Holdsambeck. 71(1): 23–27. Investigator trainees get a taste of Randall C. Thomas. 78(2): 36. reality. Rod Nichols. 60(2): 33–35. What’s the difference between a facilitated DOCTRINE/HIGH- learning analysis and an accident Fireline safety training course available prevention analysis? Mike Apicello. on CD-ROM. Martin E. Alexander; RELIABILITY ORGANIZATION Robert W. Thorburn. 61(2): 45. Why don’t we just leave the fireline? Bob 71(1): 32. Mutch. 62(4): 22–24. What’s in a legacy? Tom Harbour. 71(2): 4. Fire Orders: Do you know the original intent? Karl Brauneis. 62(2): 27–29. Safety first! Ed Hollenshead. 62(4): 57. Risk management—a better future. Tom Dude Fire Staff Ride. Dave Thomas; Wildland fire investigation standards. Paul Harbour. 73(1): 4–5. Wayne Cook. 62(4): 4–5. T. Steensland. 64(3): 36–38. Understanding fire doctrine: the Doctrinal What’s a staff ride? Paul Keller. 62(4): 6–7. The first Pulaski Conference: a first step Pyramid. Tom Harbour. 74(2): 4. toward improved fireline safety and The staff ride approach to wildland efficiency. Paul Keller. 66(2): 6. EQUIPMENT fire behavior and firefighter safety Tractor plow safety: know your terrain awareness training: a commentary. The first Pulaski Conference: thirty- and wear your seatbelt! Timothy G. Martin E. Alexander. 62(4): 25–30. thousand firefighters entrusting you Wyant. 61(3): 29–30. to this enormous task. Tom Harbour. A trend analysis of fireline “Watch Out” 66(2): 9. Aviation safety in a high-traffic operation. Situations in seven fire suppression Jami Anzalone. 72(1): 35–37. fatality accidents. Gene A. Morse. The first Pulaski Conference: Pulaski 64(1): 66–69. Conference chronology. Paul Keller. The hazards of staging vehicles in the 66(2): 10–12. black: two incidents. Paul Keller. 72(2): LCES—a key to safety in the wildland 27–29. fire environment. Paul Gleason. 64(1): The first Pulaski Conference: putting the 70–71. Pulaski Conference in perspective. Jack Fire shirts for safety, not fashion: proper Kirkendall. 66(2): 13. use of PPE to prevent thermal heat Beyond the safety zone: creating a margin burn injuries. Fred J. Schoeffler. 73(1): of safety. Mark Beighley. 64(1): 78–81. The first Pulaski Conference: Where do 36–40. we go from here? Paul Keller. 66(2): Firefighter safety zones: How big is big 14. Burning to learn: an engine burnover enough? Bret W. Butler; Jack D. project to improve firefighter safety. Cohen. 64(1): 82–85. Our challenge: being a true high-reliability Ryan Myers. 74(1): 6–10. organization. Tom Harbour. 67(2): The consumption strategy: increasing 4–5. Fireline explosives. 74(4): 41. safety during mopup. Tom Leuschen; Ken Frederick. 64(1): 88–92. Understanding, validating, and Six Minutes for Safety: managing vehicle implementing doctrine. Tom Harbour. traffic in smoke. 75(2): 49. Visualizing the Ten and Eighteen—with 67(2): 32–34. humor. Kathy Murphy. 64(2): 4–5. FITNESS Staff ride to the Battle of Little Bighorn After-action reviews—Who conducts A national fitness regimen would benefit them? Anne E. Black; Kathleen and Mann Gulch Fire. Lori Messenger. firefighter safety and effectiveness. Paul 66(2): 21–24. Sutcliffe; Michelle Barton. 69(3): Keller. 66(2): 31–32. 15–17. “Transition:” What does the word mean? Wanted: a standardized firefighter fitness Steve Munson and Chad Fisher. 65(1): The 10 Standard Firefighting Orders and program. Bequi Livingston. 66(2): 32. 18 Watch Out Situations: we don’t 28–29. Fatigue management during emergency bend them, we don’t break them, we Portals: key to safety awareness. Paul operations. Peter H. Lawrence. 71(4): don’t know them. Bryan Scholz. 70(1): Chamberlin. 66(2): 29. 28–33. 30–32. Thirteen Prescribed Fire Situations That Eating for health and performance: From another perspective—the 10s, 18s, Shout Watch Out! John Maupin. the wildland firefighter. Forest and fire doctrine. Larry Sutton. 70(1): 66(1): 108. Service, Missoula Technology and 33–35. Development Center Brochure. 72(4): Safety: from staff rides to fireline fitness. 30–33. Mike Apicello. 66(2): 4–5.

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Improving fire management: what Thirtymile Fire: fire behavior and Wildland Fire Decision Support System resource managers need to know from management response. Hutch Brown. air quality tools. Sim Larkin; Tim recreation visitors. Deborah J. Chavez; 62(3): 23–30. Brown; Pete Lahm; Tom Zimmerman. Nancy E. Knap. 67(1): 32–34. Human factors in fire behavior analyses: 70(2): 36–40. Wildland fire safety featured in wilderness reconstructing the Dude Fire. Karl E. The results of a brief web-based medicine book. Martin E. Alexander. Weick. 62(4): 8–15. questionnaire on wildland fire smoke. 68(1): 41. A race that couldn’t be won. Richard A.R. Riebau; D.G. Fox. 70(3): 19–24. Efforts to update firefighter safety zone C. Rothermel; Hutch Brown. 63(4): A historical prescribed fire smoke database guidelines. Bret Butler. 69(2): 15–17. 75–76. for North Carolina. Beth L. Hall; Common denominators of human Fire control and the 1953 Rattlesnake Fire. Robert P. Davis. 72(1): 38–43. behavior on tragedy fires. Larry Sutton. Hutch Brown. 76(2): 29–34. The emerging wildfire air quality response 71(1): 13–17. The 1994 Guide Fire: a tragedy revisited. effort. Peter Lahm; Mark Fitch. 73(1): Implementing management systems for Hutch Brown. 77(3): 43–45. 13–17. aviation safety. Ron G. Hanks. 71(1): Six Minutes for Safety: this day in Studying the effects of a changing climate 28–32. history—Cramer Fire, 22 July 2003. on wildfires and the impacts to the The Exposure Index: developing 77(3): 57–58. United States’ air quality. Maria Val firefighter safety performance Mann Gulch revisited. Hutch Brown. Martin; Jeffrey Pierce; Colette Heald. measures. Dave Calkin; John Phipps; 78(1): 54–62. 74(3): 28–30. Tom Holmes; Jon Rieck; Matt Weather effects on smoke and wildland Thompson. 71(4): 24–27. SMOKE fire: preface to the special [75(1)] issue. Update to wildland fire safety chapter 75(1): 5. Simulating nocturnal smoke movement. in Wilderness Medicine. Martin E. Smoke plumes: Emissions and effects. Alexander. 72(3): 46. Gary L. Achtemeier. 61(1): 28–33. Susan M. O’Neill; Shawn Urbanski; Wildland/urban interface Watchouts. Where there is fire there is smoke. Pete Scott Goodrick; Narasimhan K. 75(1): 58. Lahm. 66(3): 4. Larkin. 75(1): 10–15. Ten Fire Orders and Eighteen Watchout Applying BlueSky smoke modeling Weather, fuels, fire behavior, plumes, and Situations. 75(2): 50. framework on wildland fires. Louisa smoke—the nexus of fire meteorology. Evers, Sue Ferguson; Susan O’Neill; Scott L. Goodrick; Timothy J. Brown; Battle of San Pasqual Staff Ride. Rex Jeanne Hoadley. 66(3): 5–8. Hambly. 76(3): 42–44. W. Matt Jolly. 75(1): 33–38. BlueSky proves its value in predicting Joint Fire Science Program Smoke Assessing wildland firefighter entrapment smoke. Louisa Evers. 66(3): 9–11. survivability. Wesley G. Page and Bret Science Plan, 2010–2016: results and W. Butler. 77(3): 16–19. Smoke, fire, and weather: what Forest impacts. Allen Riebau; Douglas Fox; Service research is doing to help. Brian Cindy Huber. 76(1): 16–24. Safety infographics. 74(4): 44–46. E. Potter; Narasimhan K. Larkin; Ned Six Minutes for Safety: Smoke exposure. CASE STUDIES Nikolov. 66(3): 12–16. 76(3): 47. Lessons from Thirtymile: transition fires Smoke-monitoring equipment and Pardon our smoke. Pete Lahm. 78(2): and Fire Orders. Jerry Williams. 62(3): applications. Andy Trent; Ricardo 27–28. 6–8. Cisneros. 66(3): 17–21. The smoke that you shouldn’t have. Causal factors in the Thirtymile Fire A review of smoke management and Randall C. Thomas. 78(2): 36. accident. Thirtymile Fire Accident emission estimation tools. Pete Lahm. Review Board. 62(3): 9–12. 66(3): 27–33. SMOKEJUMPERS A suite of fire, fuels, and smoke Recommended changes in wildland fire The smokejumper program: a past rich in management. Thirtymile Fire Accident management tools. Roger D. Ottmar; Clint S. Wright; Susan J. Prichard. history, a program revered worldwide. Review Board. 62(3): 13. Tom Harbour. 74(4): 4. Thirtymile Fire Prevention Action Plan. 69(2): 34–39. Internet-VSMOKE: a user-oriented History of smokejumping. Lincoln Thirtymile Fire Accident Review Bramwell. 74(4): 5–7. Board. 62(3): 14–18. system for smoke management. James What does it take to become a Initial Hazard Abatement Plan. USDA T. Paul; Alan Dozier; Daniel Chan. 69(4): 15–18. smokejumper? Danial Cottrell. 74(4): Forest Service. 62(3): 19–21. 8–9. Crosswalk between OSHA violations The effects of climatic change and wildland fires on air quality in national First jump. Kyle Goldammer. 74(4): and accident prevention plan. USDA 10–11. Forest Service. 62(3): 22. parks and wilderness areas. Don McKenzie. 70(1): 27–29.

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An updated rate-of-spread clock. Jeremy Kolaks, Keith Grabner, George Hartman, Bruce E. Cutter, and Edward F. Loewenstein. 65(4): 26–27. Machine provides access to wetlands. Gerald Vickers. 66(2): 48–49. Roscommon Equipment Center. Kirk Bradley. 68(1): 15–17. Technology and development for the 21st century. Ruth Paz. 68(1): 21–23. Missoula Technology and Development Center looks at ways to improve the health, welfare, and performance of firefighters. Tory Henderson. 68(1): 24–25. How accurate is your Kestrel®? Gary L. White. 71(1): 33–35. Best practices programming for Bendix King Portable Radios. Pete Lawrence; John Brooks. 72(3): 27–28. New and revised fire effects tools for fire management. Robert E. Keane; Greg Dillon; Stacy Drury; Robin Innes; Penny Morgan; Duncan Lutes; Susan Smokejumpers in action near Redmond, OR. Photo: Cole Barash, USDA Forest Service. J. Prichard; Jane Smith; Eva Strand. 73(3): 37–47. Traditions live on in the national Smokejumper innovation used in TECHNOLOGY AND clandestine operation. Chuck Sheley. Technology and Development 74(4): 12–11. DEVELOPMENT Program. Mark Vosburgh. 74(4): Delivering supplies from the skies. Equipment standardization reduces costs 21–23, Christine Schuldheisz. 74(4): 14–15. on wildland fires. Richard J. Mangan. Smokejumper invents the “Klump Pump.” Mechanical trail packer hits the silk. A.B. 61(3): 11–14. Jim Klump. 74(4): 38–39. Everts. 74(4): 16–18. Prescribed fire from horseback. Carlton Then and now: reflections of a retired Britton; Rob Mitchell; Brent Racher; TERMINOLOGY smokejumper. Jeff Davis. 74(4): 19–20. Ernest Fish. 61(3): 21–22. Wildland fire terminology update. Hutch Traditions live on in the national Correction: Roscommon Equipment Brown. 60(2): 41–46. Technology and Development Center’s origins. 62(1): 6. Reader comments on wildland fire Program. Mark Vosburgh. 74(4): Cost-effective engine plays vital role. Louie terminology. Hutch Brown. 61(1): 39. 21–23, Casaus. 62(1): 40. A consistent wildland fire risk terminology Fireworld: how a firefighter’s experience Mobile fire-mapping units support is needed! Andreas Bachmann; Britta informed a career focused on climate wildland fire suppression. Rick Allgöwer. 61(4): 28–33. change. Nicky Sundt. 74(4): 24–26. Connell. 62(2): 19–20. What is a wildland fire? The importance The anatomy of smokejumping. Katie Hub helps prepare for fire season. Moira of clear terminology. Denny Truesdale. Scheer. 74(4): 27–28. Finn. 62(2): 36–37. 68(4): 12. Smokejumper invents the “Klump Pump.” Inventing the pulaski. Gerald W. Williams. Using unplanned ignitions: evolution of Jim Klump. 74(4): 38–39. 63(1): 22–23. Forest Service policy. Hutch Brown. Reflecting on the legacy of the first Technology transfer and wildland fire 77(3): 37–42. African-American smokejumpers. management/research. Martin E. Deidre L. McGee. 74(4): 40. Alexander. 63(2): 41. TRAINING Junior Smokejumper Program. Molly A new tool for mopup and other fire From the classroom to the courtroom: Cottrell. 74(4): 42–43. management tasks. Bill Gray. 64(4): investigator trainees get a taste of 46–47. reality. Rod Nichols. 60(2): 33–35.

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Fireline safety training course available Managing unplanned ignitions: staff Wildland fire use as a prescribed fire on CD-ROM. Martin E. Alexander; ride for leadership training. Lincoln primer. Dana Cohen. 66(4): 47–49. Robert W. Thorburn. 61(2): 45. Bramwell; Anne Buckelew; Mike Wildland fire use barriers and facilitators. Accelerated aviation training. Erich J. Elson; Cavan Fitzsimmons; Jada Anne Black; Martha Williamson; Schwab. 62(2): 38. Jackson; Kevin Khung; Erica Nevins; Dustin Doane. 68(1): 10–14. Dude Fire Staff Ride. Dave Thomas; Ellen Shaw. 77(3): 32–36. Managing wildfire for resource benefits. Wayne Cook. 62(4): 4–5. Fire tanker: potential new tool for Tom Harbour. 70(1): 4–5. What’s a staff ride? Paul Keller. 62(4): 6–7. wildland firefighting. Phil D. Sadler. The potential for restoring fire-adapted 78(2): 29–31. Developing the fire service workforce ecosystems: exploring opportunities to through mentoring. Joette Borzik. expand the use of wildfire as a natural 64(4): 48–49. UNPLANNED IGNITION USE change agent. Gregory H. Aplet; Bo Staff ride to the Battle of Little Bighorn Fire use management teams monitor Wilmer. 70(1): 36–40. and Mann Gulch Fire. Lori Messenger. wildland fires. Michael G. Apicello. Working toward a fire-permeable 66(2): 21–24. 60(1): 16. landscape—managing wildfire for The staff ride approach to wildland Reintroducing Indian-type fire: resource benefits in remote, rural, and fire behavior and firefighter safety implications for land managers. Gerald urban areas of Alaska. Mary Kwart; awareness training: a commentary. W. Williams. 60(3): 40–48. Morgan Warthin. 70(1): 41–45. Martin E. Alexander. 62(4): 25–30. Wildland fire use in roadless areas: Unplanned wildfire in areas with slash “Principles of Fire Behavior:” a CD- restoring ecosystems and rewilding piles. Alexander M. Evans; Clinton S. ROM-based interactive multimedia landscapes. Timothy Ingalsbee. 61(2): Wright. 75(2): 25–29. training course. W.R. Thorburn; A. 29–32. “A Fire Imagined.” Stephen Fillmore. MacMillan; M.E. Alexander; N. Using fire on the land—probing the 76(4): 53–55. Nimchuk; K.W. Frederick; T.A. Van challenges and opportunities. 66(4): 4. Managing unplanned ignitions: staff Nest. 63(2): 43–44. Forest Service wildland fire use program is ride for leadership training. Lincoln Colorado Wildland Fire and Incident expanding. Tim Sexton. 66(4): 5–6. Bramwell; Anne Buckelew; Mike Management Academy: education for The changing face of wildland fire use. Elson; Cavan Fitzsimmons; Jada the future of fire management. Laura Thomas Zimmerman; Richard Lasko. Jackson; Kevin Khung; Erica Nevins; McConnell. 69(4): 14. 66(4): 7–12. Ellen Shaw. 77(3): 32–36. A hands-on prescribed fire workshop for Nonwilderness wildland fire use is born Using unplanned ignitions: evolution of agency line officers. Greg Seamon. on Kaibab National Forest. David P. Forest Service policy. Hutch Brown. 72(1): 11–15. Mills. 66(4): 13–15. 77(3): 37–42. National Wildfire Coordinating Group Wildland fire use success stories. David P. Distance Learning Program: the digital Mills. 66(4): 16–18. WEATHER age requires digital learning. Wendell Wildland fire use makes headway with NIFC FIRE RAWS unit survives R. Welch; Michael E. Williams. 72(3): U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. John burnover. Kelly Andersson. 61(2): 10–14. Segar. 66(4): 19. 39–42. Leadership development for wildland The Fire Use Working Team—a How accurate are Haines Index forecasts fire management. William Ott. 72(4): coordinated, interagency effort. Tim on the University of Wisconsin 34–46. Sexton. 66(4): 20. Website? Brian E. Potter; Thor Sawin; Training future fire managers: innovative Meeting forest ecosystem objectives with Jonathan Martin. 62(2): 21–23. partnership expands Job Corps impact. wildland fire use. Daniel C. Laughlin; Keeping Haines real—or really changing Michaela Hall. 73(2): 27–28. Peter Z. Fulé. 66(4): 21–24. Haines? Brian E. Potter; Dan Borsum; Proposed process for analyzing courses True story: a 4-million acre “mega” Don Haines. 62(3): 41–46. for conversion from instructor-led to maximum manageable area. Jacquie The possible relation of air turbulence to online or blended learning. Mark L. M. Parks. 66(4): 28–32. erratic fire behavior in the Southeast. Cantrell. 73(2): 29– Management action on the Wooley Fire George M. Byram; Ralph M. Nelson. Flipping firefighting training. Mark is the appropriate one. Guy E. Lewis. 63(3): 46–51. Cantrell. 74(1): 29–32. 66(4): 33–35. A firewhirl of tornadic violence. Howard Prescribed Fire Training Center surpasses Wildland fire use expected to increase E. Graham. 63(3): 54–55. 1 million acres. Joseph P. Ferguson; across Bureau of Land Management Rate of spread on a Washington Fern Greg Seamon. 75(2): 30–32. Lands. David Mueller. 66(4): 37. Fire. William G. Morris. 63(3): 56–58. Battle of San Pasqual Staff Ride. Rex Hambly. 76(3): 42–44.

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Relationship of weather factors to the rate Atmospheric stability forecast and fire Smoke plumes: emissions and effects. of spread of the Robie Creek Fire. R.T. control. Rollo T. Davis. 64(1): 56–58. Susan M. O’Neill; Shawn Urbanski; Small. 63(3): 63–67. Downbursts and wildland fires: a Scott Goodrick; Narasimhan K. Fire-whirlwind formation favored by dangerous combination. Donald A. Larkin. 75(1): 10–15. topography and upper winds. Howard Haines. 64(1): 59–61. Convection and downbursts. Joseph J. E. Graham. 63(3): 59–62. Air tanker vortex turbulence—revisited. Charney; Brian E. Potter. 75(1): 16–19. A key to blowup conditions in the Donald A. Haines. 64(1): 64–65. Terrain-controlled airflows. J.J. Sharples; Southwest? Robert W. Bates. 63(3): How IC’s can get maximum use of R.H.D. McRae; C.C. Simpson; P. Fox- 68–70. weather information. Christopher Hughes; C.B. Clements. 75(1): 20–24. A fire-whirlwind in Alabama. Gordon J. Cuoco; James K. Barnett. 64(1): Red Flag Warnings in the 21st century. Powell. 63(3): 71–73. 72–77. Heath Hockenberry. 75(1): 25–27. Jet stream influence on the Willow Fire. Safety alert: Watch out for aircraft Critical fire weather patterns. Paul Werth. John H. Dieterich. 63(4): 17–19. turbulence! Billy Bennett. 64(1): 86–87. 75(1): 28–32. Predicting major wildland fire occurrence. Probability of spot fires during prescribed Weather, fuels, fire behavior, plumes, and Edward A. Brotak; William E. burns. John R. Weir. 64(2): 24–26. smoke—the nexus of fire meteorology. Reifsnyder. 63(4): 20–24. Canadian Fire Weather Index System: Scott L. Goodrick; Timothy J. Brown; The Bass River Fire: weather conditions training now available on CD-ROM. W. Matt Jolly. 75(1): 33–38. associated with a fatal fire. E.A. Paul St. John; Martin E. Alexander. Coupled weather-fire modeling: from Brotak. 63(4): 25–28. 64(2): 54–55. research to operational forecasting. Horizontal vortices and the New Miner “The air was fire:” fire behavior at Janice L. Coen; W. Schroeder. 75(1): Fire. Donald A. Haines. 63(4): 45–47. Peshtigo in 1871. Hutch Brown. 64(4): 39–45. Horizontal roll vortices in complex terrain. 20–30. Donald A. Haines; Jack L. Lyon. Computing the low elevation Haines WILDLAND–URBAN 63(4): 54–55. Index. Brian E. Potter; Julie A. INTERFACE Winkler; Dwight F. Wilhelm; Ryan P. The Haines Index and Idaho wildfire Where are we taking wildland fire Shadbolt. 67(1): 40–43. growth. Paul Werth; Richard Ochoa. management? Interview with José 63(4): 63–66. Linking intense western wildfires with Cruz. 60(2): 10–16. weather patterns and conditions. Low-level weather conditions preceding A National Fire Plan for future land David Prevedel. 67(2): 35–38. major wildfires. Edward A. Brotak. health. Mike Dombeck. 61(2): 4–8. 63(4): 67–71. Using wind models to more effectively Firewise workshops ignite community manage wildfire. Brian Potter; Bret Those really bad fire days: What makes action. Cynthia Baily. 62(1): 4–6. them so dangerous? Dan Thorpe. Butler. 69(2): 40–46. Fire Education Corps assists homeowners. 63(4): 72–74. Incident remote automatic weather Danny Ebert; Jody Handly. 62(1): 7. Forest fires and sea breezes. G.L. Hayes. stations: upgrading onsite fire weather Changes in fire hazard as a result of the 64(1): 12–14. data collection. Herb Arnold. 72(2): 40–42. Cerro Grande Fire. Dawn Greenlee; Vertical wind currents and fire behavior. Jason Greenlee. 62(1): 15–21. John S. Crosby. 64(1): 24–26. Fire weather case study—Mann Gulch Kenai Peninsula Borough: a spruce bark Warning signs for fire fighters. A.A. Fire, Montana. Paul Werth. 72(4): 25–29. beetle mitigation program. Michael Brown. 64(1): 27–28. Fastabend. 62(1): 22. Recognizing weather conditions that affect Potential climate change impacts on fire weather in the United States. Warren Firesafe Spokane: working with the forest fire behavior. Owen P. Cramer. community. Ross Hesseltine. 62(1): 64(1): 29–33. E. Heilman; Ying Tang; Lifeng Luo; Shiyuan Zhong; Julie Winkler; Xindi 23–24. Meteorological problems associated Bian. 74(3): 22–27. Pennsylvania’s Firewise Medal with mass fires. DeVer Colson. 64(1): Communities Program. H. Alan 34–36. Developing the Santa Ana Wildfire Threat Index. Tom Rolinski. 74(4): 29–32. Zentz; John Berst; Paul Sebasovich. Vortex turbulence—its effect on fire 62(1): 30–32. Weather effects on smoke and wildland behavior. James B. Davis; Craig C. Protecting communities through the Chandler. 64(1): 45–48. fire: preface to the special [75(1)] issue. 75(1): 5. National Fire Plan. Michael T. Rains; Get the most from your windspeed Jim Hubbard. 62(2): 4–12. observation. John S. Crosby; Craig C. Who does what: the roles of scientists Chandler. 64(1): 53–55. in wildland fire weather. Robyn Heffernan. 75(1): 6–9.

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Wildland fire use barriers and facilitators. Anne Black; Martha Williamson; Dustin Doane. 68(1): 10–14. Trust through communication. Tom Harbour. 69(1): 4–5. Prescribed fire: bad–tasting medicine? Catherine J. Hibbard; Morris, Eleanor. 69(1): 5–8. Factors influencing public acceptance of fuels treatments. Sarah McCaffrey. 69(1): 9–12. A conversation with James E. Hubbard, Deputy Chief of State and Private Forestry. Maureen Brooks. 69(1): 13–14. Communicating for compliance: Oregon’s approach to wildland–urban interface regulation. Rick Gibson. 69(1): 15–16. Working with communities during incidents. Traci Weaver. 69(1): 17–20. Mitigation on Alabama’s Gulf Coast: Bon Secour National Wildlife Refuge. Jeremy A. Keller. 69(3): 18–25. A fire protection triangle for the wildland– Spot fires in the wildland–urban face, part of the 2018 Taylor Creek and Klondike Fires on the Rogue urban interface. Tom Tidwell; Hutch River–Siskiyou National Forest in Oregon. Photo: Kari Greer, USDA Forest Service Brown. 70(2): 6–9. The Fourmile Canyon Fire: collaboration, Flagstaff interface treatment prescription: Public perspectives on the “wildfire preparation, and outcomes. John results in the wildland–urban interface. problem.” Tony S. Cheng and Dennis Bustos. 71(2): 30–32. Allen Farnsworth; Paul Summerfelt. R. Becker. 65(3): 12–15. Fourmile Canyon: living with wildfire. 62(2): 13–18. Chaparral fuel modification: What do Hannah Brenkert-Smith; Patricia A. The wildland/urban interface: What’s we know—and need to know? Jon E. Champ. 71(2): 33–39. really at risk? Paul Summerfelt. 63(1): Keeley. 65(4): 10–11. Long-term Interagency Fire Safe 4–7. Los Alamos project: reducing fire hazards Council commitment to fire-adapted Improving fire hazard assessment in South in the wildland/urban interface. Susan communities: lessons from the Bull Lake Tahoe, CA. Lisa DeJong. 63(2): DiMauro. 65(4): 21–23. Fire. J. Keith Gilless; Rachel C. Smith; 35–40. A new look at wildland/urban interface Derrick Davis. 71(4): 34–37. Fires in the wildland/urban interface: best hazard reduction. Jeremy A. Keller. West Fire pre-fire defense planning. command practices. Michael S. Rohde. 65(3): 8–11. Derrick Davis. 72(1): 16–20. 64(2): 27–31. Integrating social science into forestry in Mobile Firewise exhibit educates A changing fire environment: the task the wildland/urban interface. Jeffrey residents. Maris Gabliks. 72(3): 24–25. ahead. Jerry Williams. 64(4): 7–11. J. Brooks; Hannah Brenkert; Judy National Fire Plan funds support Maine’s Got clearance? Jon P. Agner. 64(4): 12. E. Serby; Joseph G. Champ; Tony Simons; Daniel R. Williams. 66(2): Defensible Space Chipping Program. Hayman Fire impacts. Russell T. Graham; “Fitz” Fitzhenry. 72(3): 26. Mark A. Finney; Jack Cohen; Peter R. 35–43. Fire adapted communities. Pam Leschak. Robichaud; William Rommel; Brian Changing beliefs and building trust at the 73(3): 7–8. Kent. 65(1): 19–22. wildland/urban interface. Jeremy S. Proactive protection: a community-wide America’s wildlands: a future in peril. Fried; Demetrios Gatziolis; J. Keith approach to wildfire preparedness. Jerry Williams. 65(3): 4–7. Gilless; Christine A. Vogt; Greg Winter. 66(3): 51–54. Molly Mowery; Cathy Prudhomme. A new look at wildland/urban interface 73(3): 9–12. hazard reduction. Jeremy A. Keller. Inviting other professions to help reduce 65(3): 8–11. wildfire property losses. Anne Fege; Jim Absher. 67(3): 19–23.

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Setting the stage: the role of a fire BLM engines: critical resources for The urgency of community adaptation department in a fire adapted rangeland fire. Ken Frederick. 74(2): to wildland fire. Shawna A. Legarza. community. Lucian Deaton. 73(3): 17–20. 76(4): 4. 13–14. Rangeland fire and invasive species: a Helping communities adapt to wildland How the insurance institute for business vicious cycle. Randy Eardley. 74(2): fire: some pointers. Pam Leschak. and home safety is working with its 21–23. 76(4): 5–6. partners to advance the creation of Rangeland fire behavior and tactics: what Wildfire risk mitigation: local solutions to fire adapted communities. Insurance to know if you don’t already. Ken a national problem. Jonathan Bruno. Institute for Business and Home Safety. Frederick. 74(2): 24–26. 76(4): 7–12. 73(3): 15–17. Rural volunteer fire departments receive Community mitigation assistance teams: a Adopting a learning network approach new equipment. Brian Haugen; Jacob proven approach. Pam Leschak. 76(4): for growing fire adapted communities. Beauregard. 74(2): 27–28. 13–15. Nick Goulette; Lynn Decker; Michelle Rangeland interface fires: where they Reducing the vulnerability of homes to Medley-Daniel; Bruce Evan Goldstein. are and how they are different. Ken wildfire. Stephen L. Quarles. 76(4): 73(3): 20–24. Frederick. 74(2): 31–33. 16–19. Firewise: empowering wildland-urban Wildland/urban interface Watchouts. Prescribed Fire Training Exchanges: interface residents to take responsibility 75(1): 58. training, treatment, and outreach. for their wildfire risk. Michele Jeremy Bailey; Lenya Quinn- Steinbergn. 73(3): 25–27. Insurance and wildfire mitigation: What do we know? James R. Meldrum; Davidson. 76(4): 20–22. Ready, Set, Go! Florida wildfire program. Chris Barth; Patricia A. Champ; International Association of Fire Chiefs: Ronda Sutphen. 73(3): 28–29. Hannah Brenkert-Smith; Lilia Falk; reducing wildfire risk through Wildfire, wildlands, and people: Travis Warziniack. 75(2): 33–38. leadership, education, and mitigation. homeowners in the wildland-urban Fire control and the 2015 Canyon Creek Kaitlin Lutz. 76(4): 23–26. interface. Susan M. Stein; James Complex Fire. Hutch Brown. 76(1): Wildfire mitigation through home Menakis; Mary A. Carr; Sara J. 36–41. assessments—compliments of your Comas; Susan I. Stewart; Helene The role of trust in homeowner Firewise local volunteer fire department. Lori Cleveland; Lincoln Bramwell; Volker Shirley. 76(4): 27–29. C. Radeloff. 73(3): 30–33. actions. Josh McDaniel. 76(1): 42–43. The effectiveness of community wildfire Advancing fire adaptation by engaging Note from this issue’s coordinator. Ken practitioners. Michelle Medley-Daniel. Frederick. 74(2): 5. protection plans: comments from the field. James D. Absher; Jerry J. Vaske; 76(4): 30–31. The other kind of wildfire. Howard Courtney L. Peterson. 76(2): 11–17. Residents reducing wildfire risks through Hedrick. 74(2): 6–8. Social factors in wildland fire risk the Firewise USA™ Program. Cathy Rangeland and wildfire fifty-year management and planning. David Prudhomme. 76(4): 32–34. forecast: mostly cloudy and dry. Don Martín Gallego; Eduard Plana Bach; Smurthwaite. 74(2): 9–16. Domingo M. Molina Terrén. 76(2): ■ 18–22.

Fire Management Today 42 JUNE 2021 • VOL. 79 • NO. 2 “An outpouring of support to emergency personnel has made the long shifts away from family a little bit better. Our firefighters thank the community for caring so much.” A thank-you message for firefighters on the Carr Fire near Redding, CA, in July/August 2018. Photo: Olivia Rahman, USDA Forest Service.

Author Index Fire Management Today, Volumes 31–78

Hutch Brown

In 2000, Fire Management Today (newly professional and longstanding supporter even when they wrote the pieces renamed from Fire Management Notes) of Fire Management Today. Renowned themselves. Such pieces are shown published a 30-year author index for the fire historian Stephen J. Pyne graced at the end under “No author.” (Not journal (1970–99) that became searchable these pages with submissions in his own included are past subject/author online. The index, updated every year, inimitable style. Many of those involved indexes and short items of little lasting was lost during a Forest Service website in producing the journal published interest, such as product warnings and redesign in the late 2010s. articles in their own areas of interest, descriptions of fire-related books, films, including general manager Francis R. manuals, and websites that might now The author index below recaptures the Russ and editors Paul Keller and Donna be out of date.) lost index and updates it, reflecting all Paananen. Smokey program managers issues of Fire Management Today and its such as Gladys Daines also submitted The index is searchable by name and predecessors from 1970 to 2020 (volumes multiple articles, as did former Forest key word. You can also click on a 31–78). The index is in alphabetical order Service historian Gerald W. Williams, letter below to skip down to the author by author last name (or first author last not to be confused with former Director last names beginning with that letter. name, for articles with multiple authors). of Fire and Aviation Management Jerry You can access most articles online The articles under each author (or first Williams, another prolific writer. by volume and issue at https://www. author) are listed by volume and issue in fs.usda.gov/managing-land/fire/fire- chronological order, from oldest to most Tom Harbour stands out for the management-today. recent. All issues are numbered except number of his articles (more than 30), for the special issue for Smokey’s 50th including many insightful pieces on We hope you find the index useful. If Birthday in 1994, which appears as “S” the history and policy of wildland fire feasible, the Forest Service will also (53–54(S)). management. As the Forest Service’s separately post the author index online Washington Office Director of Fire in a searchable format. Some articles were reprinted in later and Aviation Management from 2005 editions of Fire Management Today. The to 2017, Tom inaugurated the “Anchor reprints are shown for each author, so Point” leadoff pieces for the journal, Hutch Brown is the editor of Fire you might see what look like repetitions. which continue to this day. Management Today and a program specialist for the Forest Service’s Office Some authors were prolific, especially Many editors published short articles of Communication, Washington Office, Martin E. Alexander, a wildland fire of interest without naming an author, Washington, DC.

Fire Management Today 43 JUNE 2021 • VOL. 79 • NO. 2 Author Index A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z • NO AUTHOR

A Aldrich, David F.; Mutch, Robert W. Dodge’s escape fire? 70(3): 24. Wilderness fires allowed to burn more Alexander, Martin E. A synthesis on Abbott, Jim. Physical fitness for naturally. 33(1): 3–5. crown fires in conifer forests is firefighters: Can you measure up? Aldridge, Rich. New design for compact underway. 71(1): 36. 36(3): 3–5, 20. portable pumping system. 47(4): 14. Alexander, Martin E. Environmental Abbott, Jim. The fire safety chief. 37(1): Alexander, Martin E. High mobility: the impact statement for aerial fire 3–5, 9, 13. interregional fire suppression crew. retardant application on national Abbott, Jim; Bowman, Mike. Wildland 35(3): 14–17, 19. forests and grasslands. 71(2): 29. fire goal: coordination of agencies’ Alexander, Martin E. Computer Alexander, Martin E. Exploring the mega- courses. 35(4): 3–5. calculation of the Keetch-Byram fire reality 2011. 71(2): 29. Abbott, James R. Fine tuning the Incident Drought Index—programmers beware! Alexander, Martin E. Beyond fire Command System. 47(3): 10–11. 51(4): 23–25. behavior and fuels: learning from the Absher, James D.; Vaske, Jerry J. Alexander, Martin E. Forest and rural fire past to help guide us in the future. Examining the sources of public research in New Zealand resumed. 71(4): 40–41. support for wildland fire policies. 53–54(1): 19. Alexander, Martin E. New forestry 67(1): 35–39. Alexander, Martin E. The staff ride journal features fire review articles. Absher, James D.; Vaske, Jerry approach to wildland fire behavior and 75(1): 50. J.; Peterson, Courtney L. The firefighter safety awareness training: a Alexander, Martin E.; Yancik, Richard F. effectiveness of community wildfire commentary. 62(4): 25–30. The effect of precommercial thinning protection plans: comments from the Alexander, Martin E. Technology transfer on fire potential in a lodgepole pine field. 76(2): 11–17. and wildland fire management/ stand. 38(3): 7–9, 20. Abt, Karen; Prestemon, Jeffrey; Gebert, research. 63(2): 41. Alexander, Martin E.; De Groot, William: Krista. An answer to a burning Alexander, Martin E. Forecasting Hirsch, Kelvin G.; Lanoville, Rick question: What will the Forest Service wildland fire behavior: aids, guides, A. Use of posters for interpreting fire spend on fire suppression this summer? and knowledge-based protocols. 64(1): behavior and danger research. 50(2): 69(3): 26–28. 4–11. 41–44. Achtemeier, Gary L. Simulating nocturnal Alexander, Martin E. A fuels management Alexander, Martin E.; Andrews, Patricia smoke movement. 61(1): 28–33. bibliography with subject index. 67(1): L. Wildland fire occurrence and The Ad Council. What the Smokey 44–48. behavior analysis in the year 2000 and campaign means to us. 77(2): 16. Alexander, Martin E. Improving beyond. 50(4): 35–37. Adams, Robert G., Jr. A new goat for fire wildland firefighter and public safety Alexander, Martin E.; Bisgrove, Gordon protection. 50(4): 46-47. through fire behavior research and F. Proceedings of 1988 Interim West Agee, James K.; Clark, Dean; Broyles, development. 67(1): 49–50. Fire Council Annual Meeting and Rothwell P.; Rose, Larry. Wilderness Alexander, Martin E. Simple question; Workshop. 51(4): 15. fire management at Pinnacles National difficult answer: How much fuel is Alexander, Martin E.; Maffey, Murray E. Monument. 42(1): 10–12. acceptable? 67(3): 6–11. Predicting fire behavior in Canada’s Agner, Jon P. Got clearance? 64(4): 12. Alexander, Martin E. How much fuel is in aspen forests. 53–54(1): 10–13. Akers, Robert W. Wyoming that pile or windrow? 67(3): 12. Alexander, Martin E.; Thorburn, Robert Smokebusters—a viable alternative. Alexander, Martin E. Wildland fire safety W. Fireline safety training course 52(4): 3–5. featured in wilderness medicine book. available on CD-ROM. 61(2): 45. Albert, Donavan. Technology use on 68(1): 41. Alexander, Martin E.; Stam, Joseph C. wildfire: case study on the Rattlesnake Alexander, Martin E. Fuels management Safety alert for wildland firefighters: Fire. 77(3): 50–51. bibliography: an erratum. 68(1): 32. fuel conditions in spruce-beetle-killed Albertson, Mary Vargas. Equal Alexander, Martin E. Wildland fire forests of Alaska. 63(2): 25. employment opportunity and behavior and “the course of science” Alexander, M.E.; Thomas, D.A. Wildland affirmative action in fire management. flowchart: Is there a connection? 69(3): fire behavior case studies and analyses: 41(1): 3–6. 44–46. value, approaches, and practical uses. Albright, Dorothy; Meisner, Bernard Alexander, Martin E. Are we abusing 63(3): 4–8. N. Classification of fire simulation our use of models and modeling in Alexander, M.E.; Thomas, D.A. Wildland systems. 59(2): 5–12. wildland fire and fuel management? fire behavior case studies and analyses: Aldrich, David. National workshop 69(4): 23–26. other examples, methods, reporting focuses on firefighter safety. 55(4): 4–5. Alexander, Martin E. How big was standards, and some practical advice. 63(4): 4–12.

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Alexander, Martin E.; Butler, Bret W. Amicarella, L.A. Workforce diversity— Andrews, Patricia L.; Bevins, Collin Proceedings of the Wildland Fire what we can do! 50(1): 5. D. BEHAVE fire modeling system: Safety Summits. 68(1): 40. Amissah, Lucy; Ninnoni, Richard K. Redesign and expansion. 59(2): 16–19. Alexander, Martin E.; Butler, Bret W. Wildfire management in West Africa: Anzalone, Jami. Aviation safety in a high- Proceedings of the Wildland Fire a community effort. 77(1): 18–22. traffic operation. 72(1): 35–37. Safety Summits. 68(2): 49. Andersen, Ernest V., Jr. Shaded fuel- Apicello, Michael G. Flying with the Alexander, Martin E.; Taylor, Stephen breaks: fire control and timber both media over wildfires. 58(4): 31–34. W. Wildland fire behavior case studies benefit. 32(2): 11–12. Apicello, Michael G. Fire use and the 1938 Honey Fire controversy. Andersen, Ernest V. Sensitivity to management teams monitor wildland 70(1): 15–26. potential damage: the role of the fires. 60(1): 16. Alexander, Martin E.; Cruz, Miguel G.; resource advisor. 35(3): 18–19. Apicello, Michael G. Safety: From staff Vaillant, Nicole M. Introduction to the Andersen, Ernest V. Some law rides to fireline fitness. 66(2): 4–5. special issue on crown fire behavior in enforcement roles in wildland fire Apicello, Michael G. What’s the difference conifer forests. 73(4): 6–7. prevention in the 1980s. 41(3): 13–14. between a facilitated learning analysis Alexander, Martin E.; Cruz, Miguel G. Anderson, Bernie. Who you gonna call? and an accident prevention analysis? The general nature of crown fires. 69(1): 31–32. 71(1): 32. 73(4): 8–11. Anderson, Earl B. FEES: Finetuning fire Apicello, Michael G. Moving toward a Alexander, Martin E.; Cruz, Miguel G. management analysis. 44(3): 8–11. coherent approach to safety and risk Energy release rates, flame dimensions, Anderson, Ernest V. Forest fire shelters management. 71(1): 6–9. and spotting characteristics of crown save lives. 38(4): 8–9, 12. Aplet, Gregory H.; Wilmer, Bo. The fires. 73(4): 24–27. Anderson, Hal E. Calculating fire size and potential for restoring fire-adapted Alexander, Martin E.; Cruz, Miguel G. perimeter growth. 45(3): 25–30. ecosystems: Exploring opportunities to The elliptical shape and size of wind- expand the use of wildfire as a natural driven crown fires. 73(4): 28–33. Anderson, Lloyd. Reporting near fire starts. 38(2): 16–18. change agent. 70(1): 36–40. Alexander, Martin E.; Cruz, Miguel G.; Anderson, Norman C.; Peacock, Dale. Appleby, Gary F. Criticism: Stumbling Vaillant, Nicole M. Toward improving block or building block? 51(2): 29–31. our application and understanding of The National Fire Radio Cache is a module system at work. 33(3): 3–6. Appleby, Robert W. Thinning slash and crown fire behavior. 73(4): 46–47. fire control. 31(1): 8–10. Alexander, M.E.; Thomas, D.A. Long- Andersson, Kelly. NIFC FIRE RAWS unit survives burnover. 61(2): 39–42. Argow, Keith A. The Carolina Blowup. term experiment takes some of the 63(4): 13–14. mystery out of crown fires. 65(3): Andre, John; Morales, Mark; Anderson, 35–36. McRee. Restoring the interior Ozark Arno, Stephen F. How to learn the Highlands. 67(1): 20–23. frequencies and ecological roles of Alexander, M.E.; Thomas, D.A. historic fires. 39(3): 8–9. Prescribed fire case studies, decision Andrews. Patricia L. Methods for aids, and planning guides. 66(1): 5–20. predicting fire behavior—you do have Arno, Stephen F.; Allison-Bunnell, Steven. a choice. 47(2): 6–10. Managing fire-prone forests: roots of Alexander, M.E.; Thomas, D.A. Update our dilemma. 63(2): 12–16. to wildland fire safety chapter in Andrews, Patricia L. Estimating slope for Wilderness Medicine. 72(3): 46. predicting fire behavior. 49(3): 16–18. Arnold, Herb. Incident remote automatic Andrews, Patricia L. Estimating slope for weather stations: upgrading onsite fire Allen, Carly. The fire crews at Schenck weather data collection. 72(2): 40–42. Job Corps Civilian Conservation predicting fire behavior. 64(1): 62–63. Center. 71(4): 10–13. Andrews, Patricia L.; Sackett, Stephen S. Aufderheide, Robert; Morris, William G. Fire observation exercises—a valuable Broadcast slash burning after a rain. Allen, James C. Retardant sacks baled for 66(1): 28–31. disposal. 31(2): 10. part of fire behavior training. 50(1): 49–52. Austermann, Kurt. Fitness trails: what’s Allen, Larry. The night we buried Smokey being done. 40(4): 15–17. Bear. 77(2): 36–38. Andrews, Patricia L.; Chase, Carolyn H. Update of the BEHAVE fire behavior Allen, Lisa. Happy 75th birthday, B Smokey! 77(2): 15. prediction system. 51(1): 22–25. Altobellis, A.T.; Shilling, C.L.; Pickard, Andrews, Patricia L.; Bradshaw, Larry S. Babbitt, Bruce. Return fire to its place in M.M. Fire occurrence mapped by RXWINDOW: fire behavior program the West. 55(4): 6–8. computer. 32(1): 6. for prescribed fire planning. 51(3): Babbitt, Bruce. Return fire to its place in 25–29. Almquist, Gay L. Fire research—What’s the West. 78(1): 24–26. the Forest Service doing? 50(4): 3–7.

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Baca, Sylvia V. A few words for present Banks, Wayne G.; Little, Silas. The forest Management System (WIMS). 55(2): and future land managers. 58(2): fires of April 1963 in New Jersey 5–6. 23–24. point the way to better protection and Barrows, Jack. Forest fire management for Bachmann, Andreas; Allgöwer, Britta. management. 63(3): 74–78. ecology and people. 34(3): 16. A consistent wildland fire risk Barnett, James K. Contrast modeling and Barrows, Jack. Forest fire management— terminology is needed! 61(4): 28–33 predicting fire behavior. 65(3): 19–22. for ecology and people. 78(1): 23. Baerman, Paul. Oracle’s power now Barnett, James K. Safety and the agency, Bates, Curt. Prescribed burning as a supports REDCARD. 55(1): 8–10. part 1: understanding accident training exercise in NIIMS. 46(2): 3–4. Bailey, Dan W. Fire management: a new mitigation. 74(1): 11–14. Bates, Curtis W.; Milburn, Sherry L. image. 41(2): 3–4. Barnett, James K. Safety and the agency, Custer National Forest Incident Bailey, Dan W. NFPA to establish part 2: external influences on Fire and Command System used in urgent wildland fire section. 49(1): 30–31. Aviation Management. 74(1): 33–36. nonfire programs. 53–54(1): 20–23. Bailey, Dan W. The wildland-urban Barney, Ed; Kintzley, Ron; Heath, Bates, Robert W. A key to blowup interface: social and political Steve. Probeye and polavision in fire conditions in the Southwest? 63(3): implications in the 1990s. 52(1): 11–18. management. 40(4): 3–6. 68–70. Bailey, Dan W.; Suenram, Bruce; Barney, Richard J.; Peters, Jack W. Jeep- Baughman, Jerry. Firefighter retirement Costamagna, Jim. A teamwork mounted fireline plow unit. 44(3): information. 50(2): 17. approach to multiagency fire 18–19. Baumgartner, David C.; Gorte, Ross W. management. 45(3): 9–11. Barnicle, John; Hicks, William. General New system developed for appraising Baily, April J. Vehicle maintenance—a Services Administration’s role in wildfire effects. 43(4): 23. matter of life and death. 59(3): 14. wildland firefighting. 70(2): 24–25. Beagle, Glenn A. Utah firefighter Baily, April J. A birthday letter to Smokey. Barrett, Stephen W. Why burn wilderness? combines fitness and fire training. 59(4): 8–12. 59(4): 18–21. 52(1): 32–33. Baily, April J. Franklin Awards honor Barrett, Stephen W. Spirit Fire rules the Beal, Doug. Rodeo–Chediski: some achievements in state and local Earth. 59(4): 40–42. underlying questions. 65(1): 13–16. cooperation. 60(4): 29–32. Barrett, Stephen W. Twenty myths about Beall, Ben. Wildland fire training in the Baily, April J. Franklin Awards for wildland fire history. 60(2): 23–25 western Pacific. 47(4): 10–13. achievements in cooperative fire Barrett, Stephen W. Fire history along the Beall, Ben. Excess fire truck shipped to protection. 63(2): 45–49. ancient Lolo Trail. 60(3): 21–28. Marshall Islands. 48(1): 22. Baily, April J. Fifth annual Franklin Barrett, Stephen W. Fires 2000: fact vs. Beavans, Gwen. 2013 Smokey Bear Awards ceremony. 64(3): 39–40. fiction. 61(4): 26–27. Award Winners. 73(1): 41–44. Baily, April J.; Chambers, Tara Megan. Barrett, Stephen W. Moose Fire: the Beavans, Gwen; Deaton, Donna; Schultz, The NARTC shows you the future. historical perspective. 62(4): 42–44. Brenda. Foreign exchange—a great 58(1): 17–19. Barrett, Stephen W. Three small smokes. investment. 68(4): 13–14. Bailey, Cynthia. Firewise workshops ignite 62(4): 57. Beavans, Gwen; Brooks, Maureen. community action. 62(1): 4–6. Barrett, Stephen W. Altered fire cycles in Celebrating Smokey’s 75th birthday: Bailey, Jeremy; Quinn-Davidson, Lenya. the Northern Rockies. 64(3): 25–30. overview of events. 77(2): 7–8. Prescribed Fire Training Exchanges: Barrett, Stephen W. Fire regimes in the Beck, Dave. Winema Hotshots train on training, treatment, and outreach. Northern Rockies. 64(2): 32–38. Oregon’s coast. 60(2): 31–32. 76(4): 20–22. Barrett, Stephen W. Fire: the great forest Beighley, Mark. Rx for flexibility during Baker, Doug. Basic concept of simulation. regulator. 76(3): 40–41. budget unrest: contract for an initial 35(4): 28–30. Barrett, Stephen W.; Ingebretson, John action engine. 52(4): 32–37. Baldwin, Richard E. Fire is terror … but C. How to build a fire exclusion map. Beighley, Mark. Beyond the safety zone: also a tool. 33(3): 7–8. 60(2): 26–30. creating a margin of safety. 55(4): Baldwin, Richard E. Fire is a terror … but Barrett, Stephen W.; Swetnam, Thomas 21–24. also a tool. 66(1): 60–61. W.; Baker, William L. Aboriginal Beighley, Mark. Beyond the safety zone: Ball, Herman E. New compact simulator burning: deflating the legend. 65(3): creating a margin of safety. 64(1): provides new versatility. 32(3): 7–8. 31–34. 78–81. Bancroft, Larry. Fire management in Barrons, Nathan. Utah’s Catastrophic Beighley, Mark; Bishop, Jim. Fire Everglades National Park. 37(1): Wildfire Reduction Strategy. 74(3): behavior in high-elevation timber. 18–21. 41–43. 51(2): 23–28. Barrowcliff, Mike A. Weather Information

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Beighley, Mark; Bishop, Jim. Fire Bjornsen, Robert L. Fire management: Borzik, Joette. Developing the fire service behavior in high-elevation timber. toward an expanded dimension. 35(1): workforce through mentoring. 64(4): 63(4): 56–62. 14–15. 48–49. Bell, Albert G. Air horn helpful in fire Bjornsen, Robert L. New vistas for Bosworth, Dale. Revisiting the loss of our emergencies. 32(1): 9, 15. Federal fire training. 35(4): 10–11. own. 62(3): 4–5. Benedict, Gene. New McCall Bjornsen, R.L. Infrared fire mapping: the Bosworth, Dale. Fires and forest health: smokejumper base dedication planned. untold story. 50(4): 13–15. our future is at stake. 63(2): 4–11. 49(2): 33. Bjornsen, Robert L.; Chase, Richard A. Bosworth, Dale. Living with fire isn’t so Benedict, Tim. Fire: A resource Computer simulates fire planning simple. 64(4): 4–6. management tool. 59(3): 34–35. problem. 32(4): 12–13. Bosworth, Dale. Chief of Forest Service Benefield, Mike. About the way we fight Black, Anne E. Assessing high reliability endorses fire suppression doctrine. fires. 62(2): 30–33. practices in the wildland fire 66(2): 15–16. Benefield, Mike. The fire below: community. 68(2): 45–48. Bosworth, Dale. Living with fire isn’t so suppression tactics from above. 64(4): Black, Anne E. The key decision log: simple. 78(1): 33–35. 37–38. facilitating high reliability and Bowen, Traci. Texas volunteer firefighters Bennett, Billy. Fire shelter deployment organizational learning. 69(2): 5–10. benefit from new legislation. 62(4): how long does it take? 51(2): 13–14. Black, Anne E.; Williamson, Martha; 51– 52. Bennett, Billy. Spotlight on safety. 53– Doane, Dustin. Wildland fire use Bowman, R. Michael. Forest Service and 54(1): 9. barriers and facilitators. 68(1): 10–14. fire administration team up on rural Bennett, Billy. Safety alert: watch out for Black, Anne E.; Gebert, Krista; fire problem analysis. 40(1): 7. aircraft turbulence! 58(4): 20–21. McCaffrey, Sarah; Steelman, Bowman, R. Michael. Rural fire Bennett, Billy. Safety alert: watch out for Toddi; Canton-Thompson, Janie. A prevention and control—a time of aircraft turbulence! 64(1): 86–87. multi-disciplinary approach to fire awakening. 40(2): 16–18. management strategy, suppression Bethea, John M. Role of social science in Bowman, Michael; McLean, James. costs, community interaction, and Partnership for efficiency. 35(2): 26–28. the urban/wildland complex. 49(1): organizational performance. 69(2): 22–24. 11–14. Bowser, John I. County and national forest share helicopter. 33(2): 18–19. Beyers, Jan L.; Wohlgemuth, Peter M.; Black, Anne E.; Sutcliffe, Kathleen; Wakeman, Carla D.; Conard, Susan G. Barton, Michelle. After-action Braddock, Al; Mathers, Jim; Melle, Ann. Does ryegrass seeding control postfire reviews—Who conducts them? 69(3): More women in fire management on erosion in chaparral? 58(3): 30–34. 15–17. the Black Hills National Forest. 45(2): 16. Bickford, C.A.; Newcomb, L.S. Prescribed Black, A.E.; Boyatzis, R.E.; Thiel, K.; burning in the Florida flatwoods. Rochford, K. Emotional and social Bradley, Kirk. Roscommon Equipment 66(1): 21–25. intelligence competencies in incident Center. 68(1): 15–17. Biddison, Lynn R. USA-USSR: command. 77(3): 28–31. Bradshaw, D.B. The silent tracker. 31(4): cooperation on forestry. 36(4): 14–15, Blank, Richard W.; Simard, Albert L; 16. 24. Eenigenburg, James E. A tester for Bradshaw, Larry S.; Andrews, Patricia L. Biddison, Lynn. The changing role of fire measuring the moisture content of FCFAST: Fort Collins and fire access management. 39(1): 19–21. dead fine fuels. 46(2):8–12. software. 51(4): 26–27. Biddison, Lynn R. The heavy-lift Bodine, Renee. Firefighters visit Seattle Bradshaw, Roger L.; Dean, William A. helicopter and fire retardant drops schools: recruiting realizes results. Adding print capability to your T1-59 at the Stormy Fire Complex. 52(2): 70(3): 25–26. fire behavior CROM. 41(4): 7–8. 40–43. Bojalad, Catherine M. Smokey goes to a Bradshaw, William G. Incident business Biddison, Lynn R. A historical view of Ronald McDonald House. 53–54 (S): management coordinator positions. our forest fire organization. 58(2): 27. 51(4): 8. 17–22. Bonney, Byron J. Global Positioning Brady, Tom. The Passamaquoddy Tribe Billings, Samuel T. Smoke chasing—1925. System: Uses in fire management on firefighters on the White Mountain 45(2): 11–12. the Clearwater National Forest 52(3): National Forest. 51(3): 29. Binkley, Dan. Exploring the Mega- 35–36. Brammier, Martin. A new truck for Fire Reality 2011: the Ecology and Borovicka, Robert L. Guidelines for Avoca. 74(1): 28. Management Conference. 72(3): protecting fish and aquatic organisms Bramwell, Lincoln. Hotshots: the origins 15–17. when using chemical fire retardants. of the interagency hotshot crew. 76(3): 35(3): 20–21. 25–32.

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Bramwell, Lincoln. Smokey Bear—he’s Brooks, Jeffrey J.; Brenkert, Hannah; Brown, Hutch. New fire safety website for just doing his job, well. 77(2): 39–42. Serby, Judy E.; Champ, Joseph G.; children. 59(1): 30. Bramwell, Lincoln; Buckelew, Anne; Simons, Tony; Williams, Daniel R. Brown, Hutch. Creating an index that Elson, Mike; Fitzsimmons, Cavan; Integrating social science into forestry mirrors our past. 60(1): 27–31. Jackson, Jada; Khung, Kevin; Nevins, in the wildland/urban interface. 66(2): Brown, Hutch. Fire on the really big Erica; Shaw, Ellen. Managing 35–43. screen: a documentary with a unplanned ignitions: staff ride for Brooks, Maureen. A conversation with difference. 60(1): 17–18. leadership training. 77(3): 32–36. James E. Hubbard, Deputy Chief Brown, Hutch. How did Fire Control Notes Brandel, Kimberly. The National Fire of State and Private Forestry. 69(1): become Fire Management Today? 60(1): Management Analysis System: flexible 13–14. 8–12, 14. tool. 49(1): 26–28. Brotak, E.A. The Bass River Fire: Weather Brown, Hutch. Where are we taking Brandel, Kimberly. To Gordon Reinhart— conditions associated with a fatal fire. wildland fire management? Interview the Director’s Award for Workforce 40(1): 10–13. with José Cruz. 60(2): 10–16. Diversity Achievement. 50(3): 3. Brotak, Edward A. Low-level weather Brown, Hutch. Wildland fire terminology Brandel, Kimberly; Rogers, Mike; conditions preceding major wildfires. update. 60(2): 41–46. 53– 54(3): 23–26. Reinhart, Gordon. Fire management Brown, Hutch. Wildland burning by in Israel. 49(3): 34–37. Brotak, Edward A. The Bass River Fire: American Indians in Virginia. 60(3): Braun, Curt C.; Latapie, Buck. weather conditions associated with a 29–39. fatal fire. 63(4): 25–28. Human decisionmaking in the fire Brown, Hutch. First annual photo contest. environment. 55(3): 14–18. Brotak, Edward A. Low-level weather 60(4): 38–41. Brauneis, Karl. 1937 Blackwater Fire conditions preceding major wildfires. 63(4): 67–71. Brown, Hutch. Reducing fire suppression investigation: boost for smokejumpers? costs: a national priority. 61(3): 4–5. 62(2): 24–26. Brotak, Edward A.; Reifsnyder, William E. Predicting major wildland fire Brown, Hutch. Policy initiatives in Brauneis, Karl. Fire Orders: Do you know wildland fire management. 61(4): 4–6. the original intent? 62(2): 27–29. occurrence. 38(2): 5–8. Brotak, Edward A.; Reifsnyder, William Brown, Hutch. Reducing fire danger: Is Brauneis, Karl. Fire use during the Great current policy on course? 61(4): 18–25. Sioux War. 64(3): 4–9. E. Predicting major wildland fire occurrence. 63(4): 20–24. Brown, Hutch. The 1910 fires: a new book Brenkert-Smith, Hannah; Champ, Patricia by Stephen J. Pyne. 61(4): 45–47. A. Fourmile Canyon: living with Brown, A.A. The factors and wildfire. 71(2): 33–39. circumstances that led to the Brown, Hutch. Before helicopters: Blimps for wildland firefighting? 61(4): 50. Brenner, Jim. Southern Oscillation Blackwater Fire tragedy. 63(3): 11–14. anomalies and their relation 10 Florida Brown, A.A. Lessons of the McVey Fire, Brown, Hutch. Rush to judgment on the wildfires. 52(1): 28–32. Black Hills National Forest. 63(3): Thirtymile Fire. 62(3): 31–35. Briggs, Russell D. Wildfire and bark beetle 25–28. Brown, Hutch. Thirtymile Fire: fire disturbance in Western U.S. Forests: Brown, A.A. Warning signs for fire behavior and management response. Is intervention needed for vegetation fighters. 64(1): 27–28. 62(3): 23–30. recovery? 76(3): 13–24. Brown, Annie; Omi, Philip N.; Pollet, Brown, Hutch. Book review: Ghosts of the Briggs, Russell D.; Cook-Patton Susan C. Jolie. Live fuel moisture sampling Fireground. 63(2): 52–53. Conifer mortality in California: fire methods: a comparison. 69(4): 37–42. Brown, Hutch. Photo contest 2001. 63(1): risk and dead tree management. 76(3): Brown, George M. Security surveys for 24–32. 5–12. wildland fire protection facilities. 52(1): Brown, Hutch. “The Air Was Fire:” fire Britton, Carlton; Mitchell, Rob; Racher, 24–27. behavior at Peshtigo in 1871. 64(4): Brent; Fish, Ernest. Fire ignition from Brown, Hutch. Smokey and the myth of 20–30. horseback. 61(3): 21–22. nature. 59(3): 6–11. Brown, Hutch. Early voices for light Broadwell, William R. The Aerial Brown, Hutch. Guide to Africanized burning. 64(3): 23–24. Firefighting Industry Association: honey bees available. 59(3): 39. Brown, Hutch. Reports of American history and accomplishments. 58(4): Brown, Hutch. Patrick Michael Indian fire use in the East. 64(3): 8–9. Karnahan: an artist on the firelines. 17–22. Brohn, Paul D. Lit long ago, mine fires 59(4): 4–7. Brown, Hutch. Corrections on Thirtymile. still burn. 33(1): 10, 14. Brown, Hutch. NARTC course catalog for 65(1): 2. Brooks, George; Fuchs, Fred. Hurricane 1998–99 available. 59(1): 18. Brown, Hutch. Ecological restoration: two Hugo and the CL–215. 51(4): 28–31. recent studies. 65(3): 11.

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Brown, Hutch. Ecological restoration in Broyles, Robyn. Supporting cultural Bunton, Delvin R. New weather Montana’s western larch. 65(4): 29–35. uniqueness: the Bureau of Indian observation transfer format. 59(2): Brown, Hutch. Southwestern ponderosa Affairs branch of wildland fire 43–44. pine: ceanothus, wasps, and fire. 66(3): management. 70(2): 19–23. Bunton, Delvin R. Don’t get bitten by the 58. Bruno, Jonathan. Wildfire risk mitigation: millennium bug! 59(2): 30. Brown, Hutch. Into the Fire: video tribute local solutions to a national problem. Bunton, Delvin R. Business continuity to wildland firefighters. 66(4): 66. 76(4): 7–12. planning for January 1, 2000. 59(2): Brown, Hutch. American Indian fire use: Buck, Bill. Rx for burning on the Apache 47. policy implications of the debate. National Forest. 32(1): 10–12. Bunton, Delvin R. Covers for Fire 68(1): 33–39. Buck, Bill. Rx for burning on the Apache Management Today—not just pretty Brown, Hutch. Fire control and the 2015 National Forest. 66(1): 56–59. pictures. 60(1): 19–23. Canyon Creek Complex Fire. 76(1): Buckler, Amy Susan. Byron Bonney Burgan, Robert E.; Susott, Ronald A. HP- 36–41. named first “FFMO of the Year.” 71 replaces TI-59 for fire calculations Brown, Hutch. Fire control and the 1953 58(1): 32. in the field. 47(2): 11–13. Rattlesnake Fire. 76(2): 29–34. Buckler, Amy Susan. “On the Fire Line” Burgan, Robert E.; Susott, Ronald A. Brown, Hutch. Vintage letters to Smokey wins 1997 international film award. Correcting an error in the HP-7IB fire Bear. 77(2): 30. 58(1): 30. behavior CROM. 49(2): 31–32. Brown, Hutch. Improving safety Buckler, Amy Susan. NVFC benefits Burgan, Robert E.; Andrews, Patricia L.; outcomes at the USDA Forest Service: volunteer firefighters and the Nation. Bradshaw, Larry S.; Chase, Carolyn 1994–2018. 77(3): 20–27. 58(2): 30. H.; Hartford, Roberta A.; Latham, Brown, Hutch. Using unplanned ignitions: Buckler, Amy Susan. Web site for Don J. Current status of the Wildland evolution of Forest Service policy. firefighters offers HAZMAT safety Fire Assessment System (WFAS). 77(3): 37–42. information. 58(2): 35. 57(2): 14–17. Brown, Hutch. The 1994 Guide Fire: a Buckley, Celeste, G. The North Zone Fire Burgan, Robert E.; Bradshaw, Larry S. tragedy revisited. 77(3): 43–45. Cache. 55(1): 6. WFAS requires a variety of weather information. 57(2): 18–21. Brown, Hutch. Leadership visions: preface Bungarz, Denny. Helitorch use in to the special issue. 78(1): 5–7. California. 41(4): 15–16. Burks, Matthew. Educational tool: “Era of Megafires” presentation. 78(2): 34–35. Brown, Hutch. Gifford Pinchot on Bungarz, Denny; Wharton, Richard C. wildland fire. 78(1): 8–10. Continuing success story of training Burnett, Sandra; Johnson, Russell. The wildland firefighters. 53–54(2): 20–22. Quadrennial Fire Review—a tool for Brown, Hutch. Mann Gulch revisited. the future. 74(3): 44–45. 78(1): 54–62. Bunnell, David L. In-ear transceivers improve communications in high-noise Burns, John R., Jr. Georgia’s fire Brown, Hutch. The Camp Fire tragedy of simulator. 49(3): 12–13. 2018. 78(2): 11–21. environments. 45(2): 3–5. Bunnell, David L. 1996 National Burton, Timothy A.; Dether, Deirdre Brown, James E. Smokey Bear’s M.; Erickson, John R.; Frost, message—a way of life. 53–54 (S): 23 Prescribed Fire Awards presented to eight recipients. 57(4): 24–25. Joseph P.; Morelan, Lynette Z.; Brown, James K. Could the 1988 fires Bunnell, David L. Three National Neuenschwander, Leon F.; Rush, in Yellowstone have been avoided William R.; Thornton, John L.; through prescribed burning? 50(3): Prescribed Fire Awards presented for 1997. 59(3): 31–33. Weiland, Cydney A. A fire-based 7–13. hazard/risk assessment. 59(2): 31–36. Bunnell, David L. Guide available for Brown, James K. A case for management Burzynski, Roberta M. Celebrating of ignitions in wilderness. 53–54(4): implementing fire management policy. 60(1): 15–16. research accomplishments at the Forest 3–8. Fire Laboratory. 49(2): 25. Bunnell, David L. Six National Fire Use Brown, Steve. California’s unique Burzynski, Roberta; Polasky, Jan; Department of Forestry Fire Academy. Awards presented for 1998 and 1999. 61(4): 39–44. Grayson, Diana. New automated 43(1): 7–8. system for tracking Federal excess Broyles, Paul. An interagency cooperative Bunton, Delvin R. Using fire reports personal property. 60(3): 49–50. effort. 42(1): 3–4. to estimate fire spread for FOCUS simulation modeling. 41(2): 5–9. Bushey, Charles L; Mutch, Robert W. Fire Broyles, Paul; Aldrich, Don. NWCG Behavior Service Center for extreme recommends use of new Incident Bunton, Delvin R. Sharing information wildfire activity. 51(4): 34–42. through fire reporting. 59(2): 37–42. Safety Analysis. 55(4): 9–12. Bustos, John. The Fourmile Canyon Fire: collaboration, preparation, and outcomes. 71(2): 30–32.

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Butler, Bret W. Efforts to update firefighter Calkin, Dave; Phipps, John; Holmes, Casaus, Louie. Cost-effective engine plays safety zone guidelines. 69(2): 15–17. Tom; Rieck, Jon; Thompson, Matt. vital role. 62(1): 40. Butler, Bret W.; Cohen, Jack D. Firefighter The Exposure Index: Developing Casey, Dan. Handling stress in emergency safety zones: How big is big enough? firefighter safety performance situations. 50(4): 11–12. 58(1): 13–16. measures. 71(4): 24–27. Casey, Jim. Hand labor is the key to Butler, Bret W.; Bartlette, Roberta A.; Calvin, Michael F. A long-term strategy firefighting. 33(4): 9. Bradshaw, Larry S.; Cohen, Jack D.; for managing fire information. 55(1): Cavaioli, Maryjane. Behind the scene with Andrews, Patricia L.; Putnam, Ted; 4–5. a fire information officer. 53–54(2): Mangan, Richard J.; Brown, Hutch. Camp, Larry. A partner in wildfire 12–14. The South Canyon Fire revisited: protection. 50(1): 37. Cavaioli, Maryjane. USDA Forest lessons in fire behavior. 61(1): 14–20. Campbell, Diana. Funny River Fire. 74(3): Service firefighters at Camp Butler, Bret W.; Bartlette, Roberta A.; 37–40. Pendleton. 55(4): 24. Bradshaw, Larry S.; Cohen, Jack D.; Cantrell, Mark. Proposed process for Cecil, Bill; Conway, Carey. Do it yourself Andrews, Patricia L.; Putnam, Ted; analyzing courses for conversion from fire prevention. 35(2): 24–25. Mangan, Richard J.; Brown, Hutch. instructor-led to online or blended Celarier, Doris. With a lot of help from The South Canyon Fire revisited: learning. 73(2): 29–34. lessons in fire behavior. 63(4): 77–84. a friend—the Civilian Conservation Cantrell, Mark. Flipping firefighting Corps. 50(3): 19. Butler, Bret W.; Cohen, Jack D. Firefighter training. 74(1): 29–32. Celarier, Doris N. Metrics, microdisks, safety zones: How big is big enough? Capello, Cristina. And remember, “Only 64(1): 82–85. and Fire Management Notes. 52(4): 15. You Can Prevent Forest Fires!” 59(3): Celarier, Doris N. The pine tree shield— Butts, David B. Fire policies and programs 4–5. for the national park system. 46(3): serendipitous design, enduring symbol. Cargill, Gary E. Table speeds fire spread 51(1): 42. 11–17. estimates. 31(2): 16, 15. Buzzini, Janet; Nobles, Sid. Rebuilding Celarier; Doris N. Elena Rios and her Cargill, G.E. National fire training is years brush with fire. 53–54(2): 14. the northern California service old and still growing. 33(2): 3–5. center—consolidation after tragedy. Celarier, Doris N. Wildland firefighters, 44(2): 15–16. Carle, Jim. Fire management strategy. thank Jerry Jeffries—recipient of the 68(4): 6–11. Byram, George M. Some principles of GEICO Public Service Award for Fire combustion and their significance in Carlton, Donald W. Fire behavior Safety—for many of your “Lucky forest fire behavior. 64(1): 37–44. training—a look at some upcoming Stars.” 53–54(2): 26–27. changes. 52(2): 15–19. Byram, George M. Vegetation Chaffee, Rod; Mohr, Francis. Contracted temperature and fire damage in the Carlton, Donald W.; Dudley, Michael. fire detection services—a savings. southern pines. 66(1): 26–27. National Airtanker Study: An 49(4): 27–29. overview. 59(1): 6–9. Byram, George M.; Nelson, Ralph M. Chamberlin, Paul. Portals: Key to safety The possible relation of air turbulence Carowan, Glenn A., Jr. Partnerships— awareness. 66(2): 29. to erratic fire behavior in the Southeast. making them work in times of limited Chambers, John W. Using decision trees 63(3): 46–51. resources. 53–54(2): 23–24. in escaped fire situation analysis. 46(2): Carr, Mary. Hired for fire: Wildland fire 13–15. C management projects—putting people Chambers, John W. The evaluation of to work. 69(3): 6–7. wildland fire management and policy. Cabe, Ken. Firefighter arson: gaining Carroll, Ann. Smokey Bear: on the trail of 48(2): 5–8. control. 57(3): 22. his video story. 53–54 (S): 11–13. Chambers, John. The aviation Cabe, Ken. Privatizing aerial wildfire Carroll, Franklin O. Symbols for management triangle. 55(3): 25. detection in South Carolina. 59(1): prevention signs. 32(3): 9. 22–24. Chambers, Mary Ann; Champ, Joseph Carroll, Franklin O. Fire prevention G. Social media: rocking the wildfire Cain, Michael D. Height of stembark information stations: an effective world. 75(1): 46–49. char underestimates flame length in prevention measure. 36(4): 21–23. prescribed burns. 45(1): 17–21. Chambers, Tara Megan. Campaign Carroll, Franklin O. Fire prevention reminds us to be responsible stewards Cain, Michael D. Late-winter prescribed inspection pays big dividends. 36(3): of the land. 57(1): 15–17. burns to prepare seedbeds for natural 15, 18–19. loblolly-shortleaf pine regeneration— Chambers, Valerie. Public involvement in Are they prudent? 47(2): 36–39. Carroll, Frank. “So, ya wanna make a fire management. 53–54(2): 8–9. movie?” 49(2): 10–12.

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Chan, Daniel W.; Paul, James T.; Dozier, Clark, Jess; McKinley, Randy. Remote Colson, DeVer. Meteorological problems Alan. Keetch–Byram Drought Index: sensing and geospatial support to associated with mass fires. 64(1): 34–36. Can it help predict wildland fires? burned area emergency response Comanor, Joan M. Shaping our future 64(2): 39–42. teams. 71(2): 15–18. role with wildland fire. 58(2): 6–8. Chandler, Rita. Fire prevention/education Clark, Lee; Hardy, Kathryn D. 1996 Comeau, Roxanne. Smokey Bear in team at work in the Northern Rockies. Alaskan wildland-urban interface Canada. 53–54(S): 36. 76(4): 35–37. fire—a catalyst for public involvement. Connell, Rick. Mobile fire-mapping units Chase, Richard A. “T” cards provide 57(4): 7–9. support wildland fire suppression. versatile resource status system. 38(3): Clarke, C.L. Building fireline with 62(2): 19–20. 12–13. explosives. 36(3): 6–7, 13. Connor, Jeff. The ying and yang of Charney, Joseph J.; Potter, Brian E. Cleveland, Helene. Smokey turns 65 with wildland firefighting. 64(3): 32–35. Convection and downbursts. 75(1): a new look. 69(1): 33–34. Contreras, Kent. Training a new 16–19. Cleveland, Helene. Fire prevention—Who generation of emergency response Chavez, Deborah J.; Knap, Nancy E. ya gonna’ call? 73(3): 18–19. personnel. 57(1): 10–12. Improving fire management: what Cloudman, Reghan. Cooperation in Cook, Jim; Tom, Angela. Interview with resource managers need to know from action. 69(4): 12–13. Paul Gleason. 63(3): 91–94. recreation visitors. 67(1): 32–34. Cloward, Philip; Williams, Bill E. Vitamin Cook, Jim; Sutton, Larry. Leading in the Cheney, N.P. You’re in your car and C is an ounce of prevention. 33(3): wildland fire service: the first 10 years. surrounded by flames. 34(2): 18–19. 10–11. 71(4): 6–9. Cheng, Tony S.; Becker, Dennis R. Public Cockrell, Patsy. Planting Smokey Bear’s Coonrod, Mickey. Arizona’s strategic perspectives on the “wildfire problem.” tree. 45(3): 21. planning for the wildland–urban 65(3): 12–15. Cockrell, Patsy. 1985 forest fire prevention interface. 59(3): 29–30. Christiansen, Victoria. Collaboration campaign. 46(2): 16–17. Cooper, George. High-quality, low-cost across boundaries: a policy perspective Cody, Dan. Full metal meals. 51(3): equipment for rural departments in on the state of wildland fire. 76(4): 30–35. Florida. 43(2): 19–20. 38–43. Coen, Janice L. Some new basics of fire Cooper, George L. Florida modifies FEPP Christiansen, Victoria. Smokey’s legacy. behavior. 71(1): 37–42. to support emergency fire responses. 77(2): 4–5. Coen, Janice L.; Schroeder, W. Coupled 58(1): 31. Christiansen, Victoria. Opportunities weather-fire modeling: from research Cooper, George L. Florida modifies to improve the wildland fire system. to operational forecasting. 75(1): FEPP for incident command 77(3): 5–9. 39–45. communications. 59(1): 24. Christiansen, Victoria. Wildland fire Cohen, Dana. Wildland fire use as a Cooperative Forest Fire Prevention management and shared stewardship. prescribed fire primer. 66(4): 47–49. Program. Smokey Bear costume use. 78(1): 50–53. Cohen, Dana; Dellinger, Bob. 77(2): 31–38. Chuluunbaatar, Tsevee-Oiroy. Fire Reexamining the role of lightning in Corn, Troy. Wildland Interagency Engine: situation in Central Asia and Regional the landscape. 66(4): 25–27. a pilot program. 49(3): 28–29. Central Asia Wildland Fire Network activities. 68(3): 26–27. Cohen, Jack D.; Burgan, Robert E. Hand- Cornell, Gary. Fire management held calculator for fire danger/fire partnership leads the way in Utah. Church, Alan P. Appearances, reality, and behavior. 40(1): 8–9. 59(1): 31–32. the rhetoric of fighting wildfires. 67(1): 13–19. Cohen, Jack; Saveland, Jim. Structure Cornwall, Mike. Dome Peak Fire: ignition assessment can help reduce witnessing the extreme. 63(1): 16–18. Cipalla, Rita. Where there’s smoke, there’s fire damages in the W–UI. 57(4): aerial firefighting. 46(1): 3–5. Corpe, E.L.; Allen, John R. Data base 19–23. approach to current listing of approved Clark, Bob. Congress funds Joint Fire Cole, Dana; Myers, Jeffrey; Mitchell, aircraft and pilots. 41(2): 15–18. Science Program. 58(3): 29. Wayne. Real-time high-altitude fire Cortner, Hanna J.; Taylor Jonathan G.; Clark, Bob; Steuter, Allen A.; Britton, mapping. 58(4): 26–30. Carpenter Edwin H.; Cleaves David A. C.M. An inexpensive anemometer Collins, B.J.; Rhoades, C.C.; Battaglia, Fire managers’ risk perceptions. 50(4): frame. 42(3): 13–14. M.A.; Hubbard, R.M. Effects of 16–18. Clark, Bob; Roberts, Fred. A belt weather salvage logging on fire risks after bark Cortner, Hanna J.; Swinford, Robert M.; kit accessory for measuring woody fuel beetle outbreaks in Colorado lodgepole Williams, Michael R. Wildland-urban moisture. 43(3): 25–26. pine forests. 72(3): 18–22. interface emergency responses: What influences them? 51(4): 3–8.

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Coston, Charles T. Prescribed burning in Crosby, John S. The most important Daines, Gladys. Celebrating Smokey’s the northern Rocky Mountains. 66(1): question: How could this fire have 40th birthday. 45(2): 6. 32–34. been prevented? 34(2): 10–12. Daines, Gladys. Smokey’s birthday Cote, J. Leo. Connecticut mounts pump Crosby, John S. Vertical wind currents and celebrated across the Nation. 45(4): on Bombardier tractor. 32(2): 16. fire behavior. 64(1): 24–26. 20–22. Cote, J. Leo. Aircraft altimeter can be used Crosby, John S.; Chandler, Craig, C. Daines, Gladys. The first 40 years. 45(1): to set up hose relay lines. 33(3): 8. Get the most from your windspeed 22–24. Cougill, Wynne. Forest fire prevention and observation. 64(1): 53–55. Daines, Gladys. Don’t forget it. 46(3): management in Indonesia. 50(2): 9–13. Crosby, Judy Itami; Santos, Diana J. 20–21. Countryman, Clive M. The humidity Grayson. Preplanning benefits all in Daines, Gladys D. Going to bat against business: what it is all about and how it systems development. 55(1): 6–7. wildfire. 48(2): 12–13. is used in fire control. 33(2): 10–11. Cruz, Miguel G.; Alexander, Martin E. Daines, Gladys D.; Cunningham, Elsie Countryman, Clive M. Moisture in living Canopy fuel characteristics of conifer W. Prevention programs: 1944 to 1994 fuels affects fire behavior. 35(2): 10–14. forests. 73(4): 12–16. and beyond. 53–54(S): 8–10. Countryman, Clive M. Ignition of grass Cruz, Miguel G.; Alexander, Martin E. Davis, Brett; van Wagtendonk, Jan; Beck, fuels by cigarettes. 44(3): 3–7. The start, propagation, and spread rate Jen; van Wagtendonk, Kent. Modeling Countryman, C.M. The concept of fire of crown fires. 73(4): 17–23. fuel succession. 69(2): 18–21. environment. 64(1): 49–52. Cruz, Miguel G.; Alexander, Martin E. Davis, Derrick. West Fire pre-fire defense Coval, Charles; Schilling, D.V. San Operational prediction of crown fire planning. 72(1): 16–20. Bernardino interface: Fourth of July behavior. 73(4): 34–40. Davis, Donna; Olson, Jill. A new fire fireworks safety program. 42(2): 3–4. Cunningham, Elsie W. Ignition engine for Walsh, Colorado. 69(4): 22. Cowles, Floyd R. Railroad-caused fires: management at NARTC. 53–54(4): 13. Davis, James B. Diammonium phosphate what starts them, what keeps them Cuoco, Christopher J. Prescribed burns? prevents roadside fires. 32(1): 7–9. going. 33(2): 12–14. Share information with fire weather Davis, James B. Burning another empire. Cowles, Floyd R. Fire status display. 36(1): forecasters and involve them in the 45(4): 12–17. planning. 53–54(3): 10–13. 16. Davis, James B. The USDA wildfire Craig, William S. Heated cover keeps slip- Cuoco, Christopher J.; Barnett, James K. program. 46(4): 31–33. on pumpers warm. 37(4): 13. How IC’s can get maximum use of weather information. 64(1): 72–77. Davis, James B. The wildland-urban Cramer, Owen P. Recognizing weather interface: what it is, where it is, and conditions that affect forest fire Currier, John B. Cooperative fire programs its fire management problems. 50(2): behavior. 64(1): 29–33. support FIRE 21. 58(2): 12–13. 22–28. Crawford, Phillip E. Counteracting Curry, John R. Looking back: the future Davis, James B. The true story of the common myths of training. 35(4): of fire control. 67(3): 31–32. pulaski fire tool. 47(3): 19–21. 12–15, 31. Curry, John R. The future of fire control. Davis, James B. Danger zone: the Creech, Stephen W. Crew mobilization. 78(1): 16–18. wildland/urban interface. 47(3): 3–5. 47(1): 29–30; 47(2) 32–35. Custer, George. Learning from the IMT Davis, James B.; Phillips, Clinton B. Old Creelman, Arthur. A prevention assigned to the New Orleans airport. soldiers. 50(4): 8–10. 66(3): 35–37. opportunity. 36(4): 5. Davis, James B.; Chandler, Craig C. Croff, Jeffrey S. Forest Service employees Custer, George. Hurricane Katrina Vortex turbulence—its effect on fire are information management leaders. incident: areas of concern and behavior. 64(1): 45–48. recommendations. 66(3): 38–42. 55(1): 22. Davis, Jim; Lyon, Ben. A rational Croft, Ben. Rappelling with helmet-cam— approach to evaluating fire control photo feature. 67(2): 16–17. D effectiveness. 42(1): 7. Croft, Harry. Model for workforce D’Amico, Roberta; Halainen, Bill. The Davis, Kathleen M.; Mutch, Robert W. diversity. 49(1): 29. National Park Service: a history of Wildland fire hazards safety and Croft, Harry. Fire management: strength wildland fire in resource management. survival guidelines for recreationists through diversity. 50(1): 2–4. 70(2): 31–35. and homeowners. 48(2): 18–20. Croft, Harry. Sexual harassment—What’s Daffern, Jerry. Fire suppression equipment Davis, Lawrence S.; Martin, Robert E. it all about? 50(3): 25. from GSA. 36(2): 3–4. Time–temperature relationships of test Croft, Harry. Model for diversity—now Dague, Dale. The International Program headfires and backfires. 66(1): 45–46. flying. 51(2): 5–7. in Fire and Aviation Management. Davis, Rollo T. Atmospheric stability 72(1): 5–9. forecast and fire control. 64(1): 56–58.

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Davis, Rollo T.; Ogden, Richard M. Dell, John D. The fire behavior team in Dimitrakopoulos, Alexander P. Black Wednesday in Arkansas and action: the Coyote Fire, 1964. 63(3): Calibrating the initial attack analysis Oklahoma. 32(1): 16, 15. 81–84. process. 48(2): 23–24. Davis, Rollo T.; Ogden, Richard M. Dell, John D.; Schram, George I. Dipert, Duane; Warren, John R. Mapping Black Wednesday in Arkansas and Oscillating sprinklers backup for fires with the FIRE MOUSE TRAP. Oklahoma—1971. 63(4): 15–16. burnout. 31(2): 8–10. 49(2): 28–30. Dawson, Wayne. Freeze-dried food: Dell, John D.; Franks, Don E. Thinning Dittmer, Ken. Chilean fire course. 47(3): 6. another option for feeding firefighters. slash contributes to eastside Cascade Dittmer, Kenneth. National Advanced 36(2): 5, 16. wildfires. 32(1): 4–6. Resource Technology Center. 48(3): Day, Barbara B. Being realistic about risk. Dell, John D.; Steiger, Raymond T. 28–29. 75(1): 51–52. Portable TV camera-videotape system Division of Fire Control. Mobile Deaton, Lucian. Setting the stage: the role used for fire control. 33(1): 6–8. communications centers tested. 31(3): of a fire department in a fire adapted DellaSala, Dominick A.; Frost, Evan. An 16. community. 73(3): 13–14. ecologically based strategy for fire and Division of Fire Control. Blackwater Fire de Graaf, William, Jr. Experiences with fuels management in national forest on the Shoshone. 63(3): 9–10. InciNet. 55(2): 18–20. roadless areas. 61(2): 12–14. Dombeck, Mike. A continuing legacy of Deem, Beverly. Property accountability: Dether, Deirdre; Black, Anne. Learning service. 60(1): 4–5. What do you know? 53–54(1): 18–19. from escaped prescribed fires—lessons Dombeck, Mike. The Mann Gulch Fire: Deeming, John E. Calculating fire-danger for high reliability. 66(4): 50–56. they did not die in vain. 60(2): 4–7. rating: computer vs. table. 36(1): 6–7, Devet, David D. Fire suppression with the Dombeck, Mike. A tribute to America’s 9. tractor plow unit. 35(3): 12–13. wildland firefighters. 61(1): 4. Deeming, John E. Fire-danger rating: the Devet, David D. Wildfire used to achieve Dombeck, Mike. How can we reduce the next 20 years. 49(4): 3–8. land management objectives. 36(1): fire danger in the interior West? 61(1): Deeming, John E.; Lancaster, James 10–11. 5–13. W. Background, philosophy, Devet, D.D.; Graves, Eddie E. Ground Dombeck, Mike. A National Fire Plan for implementation—National Fire tanker retardant application for future land health. 61(2): 4–8. Danger Rating System. 32(2): 4–8. prescribed burning line construction. 39(3): 10–12. Dombeck, Mike. How can we reduce the Deeming, John E.; Wade, Dale D. A fire danger in the Interior West? 78(1): clarification: wildfire suppression Dickinson, John. Prescribed fire is main 27–32. terminology. 35(3): 10–11. fire use occurring in Southeastern States. 66(4): 36. Donoghue, Linda R. Evaluation of fire- DeGroot, Bill; Dominguez, Roberto cause statistics a first step in preventing Martinez; Dague, Dale. North Dieterich, John H. Jet stream influence on fires. 37(2): 5, 9. the Willow Fire. 37(2): 6–8. American Forest Commission—Fire Donoghue, Linda R. Wildland fire Management Working Group. 68(3): Dieterich, John H. Jet stream influence on prevention: new perspective on an old 8–9. the Willow Fire. 63(4): 17–19. problem. 47(3): 15–18. DeGrosky, Michael T. A Montana Dietz, Tony. A wildfire safety officer’s Donoghue, Linda R.; McNamara, Eugene approach to rating fire risk in wildland perspective. 55(4): 18–20. F. Fire prevention in the Northeastern developments. 53–54(4): 17–19. Dillon, Greg; Morgan, Penny; Holden, States: Where do we stand? 40(2): DeGrosky, Michael. The genesis and Zack. Mapping the potential for high 8–10. evolution of high reliability organizing. severity wildfire in the Western United Donoghue, Linda; Paananen, Donna M. 68(2): 12–13. States. 71(2): 25–28. UPDATE: USDA Forest Service fire DeJong, Lisa. Improving fire hazard Dillon, Madelyn. Smokey’s new wildland reports. 44(4): 18–20. assessment in South Lake Tahoe, CA. fire prevention message. 62(1): 41. Donoghue, Linda R.; Sutton, Arthur 63(2): 35–40. Dillon, Madelyn. Fire Management Today J. Training fire sleuths of the forest. Delaney, Ed. The ABCs of correctly announces winners of 2003 photo 47(1): 3–5. mapping a fire. 65(3): 27–30. contest. 63(4): 85–89. Donovan, Geoffrey H. Comparing the Delaney, Ed. Contracting without getting Dillon, Madelyn. Fire Management costs of agency and contract fire crews. burned. 75(2): 39–41. Today announces 2004 photo contest 67(1): 9–12. Delaney, Ed. Ordering on a fire: getting winners. 65(4): 38–45. Donovan, Geoffrey H.; Nordijk, Peter. what you need. 76(1): 25–26. DiMauro, Susan. Los Alamos Project: Prediction errors in wildland fire Dell, John D. Road construction slash … reducing fire hazards in the wildland/ situation analyses. 65(2): 25–27. potential fuse for wildfire? 31(1): 3. urban interface. 65(4): 21–23.

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Doolin, David M.; Sitar, Nicholas. Duhnkrack, Al. Wildfire coordination in Estelle, Earl W. NOAA weather radio—a Wildfire monitoring using wireless Colorado. 39(2): 8–9. new service opportunity for forestry sensor networks. 66(2): 44–47. Duncan, Faith L. How a community officials. 41(4): 11–14. Doolittle, Larry. A training program in heals: lessons learned from Buffalo Eubanks, Roger L.; Bradshaw, Roger L; interpersonal communication. 42(3): Creek. 57(3): 11–14. Andrews, Patricia L. Current status of 15. Duncan, Riva. Tribute to a family BEHAVE system. 47(2): 29–31. Doolittle, M.L. Analyzing wildfire member: Mike Ward, helicopter pilot, Evans, Alexander M.; Wright, Clinton S. occurrence data for prevention 1949–2004. 67(2): 29–31. Unplanned wildfire in areas with slash planning. 39(2): 5–7. Dzuranin, Dan. McCall smokejumper piles. 75(2): 25–29. Doolittle, M.L.; Welch, G.D. Can base dedication. 49(4): 16–17. Evans, Jill. A unique aviation tool for teaching fire protection to children firefighting. 62(4): 55–56. in woods-burning communities be E Evers, Louisa. BlueSky proves its value in effective? 34(2): 3–4. Eardley, Randy. Rangeland fire and predicting smoke. 66(3): 9–11. Dowdy, Gene. Smokey and the American invasive species: a vicious cycle. 74(2): Evers, Louisa; Ferguson, Sue; O’Neill, cowboy. 50(3): 46–47. 21–23. Susan; Hoadley, Jeanne. Applying Dowdy, Gene; Kindlund, Rod. National Ebarb, Pat. Texas snow job. 39(3): 3–5. BlueSky smoke modeling framework Special Prevention Activities: A fire on wildland fires. 66(3): 5–8. manager’s tool. 53–54(S): 37–39. Ebarb, Pat. NIIMS simplified—the Texas perspective. 44(4): 16–17. Ewart, Jerry. Hotshot crews pay big Downie, Jim. “October Fury:” dividends. 37(1): 14–16. documentary on 1947 Maine wildfires. Eberhardt, Janice. Smokejumper reunion—June 1989. 50(1): 11. 59(1): 5. F Ebert, Danny; Handly, Jody. Fire Downey, Lawrence L. Excess-flow check Farnsworth, Allen. Fighting the Pumpkin valves prevent propane accidents. Education Corps assists homeowners. 62(1): 7. Fire—indirect attack and aerial 31(4): 11. ignition. 61(4): 34–38. Downing, Judith. Prevention reduces Eckert, Stephen A.; Alexander, Martin E. “Brewer Fire mystery” discussion. Farnsworth, Allen; Summerfelt, losses during Southwest fire siege. Paul. Flagstaff interface treatment 57(4): 10–13. 64(2): 56–57. Eckes, A.E. The Quebec joinder: Quebec prescription: Results in the wildland– Dozier, Alan; Fyfe, Bill. Evaluation of the urban interface. 62(2): 13–18. Hanover™ firefighter in the swamps of becomes a member of forest fire protection compact. 31(3): 9–. Farrell, Robert W. Smokey’s message still Southeast Georgia. 52(4): 28–31. applies to Virginia. 77(2): 17. Drake, Philip L. Fire mapping using Eenigenburg, James E.; Main, William A. METAFIRE: A timely, accurate, and Fastabend, Michael. Kenai Peninsula airborne global positioning. 52(3): Borough: a spruce bark beetle 25–27. verified large-fire severity index. 55(2): 7–9. mitigation program. 62(1): 22. Dubois, Mark R.; Straka, Thomas J. An Eichner, Ed. Building a fire prevention Favro, Anthony P. Changes at California’s analysis of a forest fire protection ITS. 55(2): 23. survey for the Southern United States. trailer. 45(4): 10–11. 52(4): 21–25. Elms, James R. Ghosts of mountaintops Fay, Brett. Case study: Is high reliability give way to airborne detection. 34(4): organizing the next best thing? You Dudfield, Murray. The Incident decide. 68(2): 28–29. Command System—a foundation 8–10. for international cooperation. 68(4): Ely, Warren A. Infrared technology Fazzino, Amanda. NASA honors Texas 31–32. improves mopup efficiency. 36(1): 15. Forest Service incident management team. 64(3): 41. Dudley, Michael. Planning national Ely, Warren A. McCarty throttle control. shared forces for the 21st century. 44(1): 28. Fege, Anne; Absher, Jim. Inviting other 59(1): 4–5. Emmett, Paul. Fire behavior advisories in professions to help reduce wildfire property losses. 67(3): 19–23. Dudley, Michael; Greenhoe, Gregory S. Saskatchewan: Why not? 68(4): 33–35. Fifty years of helicopter firefighting. Erb, Roger D.; Monesmith, Jerry L. Ferguson, E.R. Prescribed burning in 58(4): 6–7. Management effectiveness at the leader shortleaf–loblolly pine on rolling uplands in East Texas. 66(1): 39–40. Dukes, James A. Physical fitness—What level. 51(2): 20–22. can be done about it? 37(3): 3, 5–7. Ernest, Richard. Only everyone can Ferguson, Joseph P. Florida’s governor prevent forest fires. 44(2): 13–14. declares prescribed fire awareness Dukes, Jim. Mechanizing the step test. week. 58(1): 28–29. 39(3): 6–7. Erskine, Doug. Fire planning in Alaska. 47(4): 3–4.

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Ferguson, Joseph P. Building a landscape- Forman, Captain O.L.; Longacre, D.W. French, Tom. A lightweight, inexpensive level prescribed fire program. 65(3): Fire potential increased by week killers. portable pump foam induction system. 16–18. 31(3): 11–12. 50(2): 37–38. Ferguson, Joseph P.; Seamon, Greg. Fornwalt, Paula J. Lessons from the French, Tom. A power backpack pump Prescribed Fire Training Center Hayman Fire: forest understory with foam capability. 51(4): 16–17. surpasses 1 million acres. 75(2): 30–32. responses to the scarify-and-seed French, Tom. A new and efficient method Ferranti, Richard. Calling all rangers! postfire rehabilitation treatment. 69(3): to store fire records. 58(1): 26–27. 68(1): 6–9. 38–43. French, Tom. New software for fire cache Fielder, R.R.; Nield, R.S.; Sutton, R.C. Forrester, Edward J. State of Wisconsin tracking. 60(2): 39. Combined aircraft tower detection vs. railroad fires. 39(2): 3–4. French, Tom; Williams, Bill E. A versatile frees money, can benefit public. 34(1): Fort, John. Mark III aerial ignition: a field new minipump/sprinkler kit. 48(2): 20. perspective. 52(2): 7–9. 21–22. Fields, Arlene. Staying informed: The Foss, Amy. Veterans Fire Corps helps vets Frey, Melissa. Franklin Awards salute FIREBASE system. 45(4): 3–4. transition into the civilian workforce. achievements in cooperative fire Fillmore, Stephen. “A Fire Imagined.” 71(4): 14–17. protection. 66(3): 55–57. 76(4): 53–55. Franklin, Scott E.; Riggan, Philip J. Frey, Melissa. Franklin Awards salute Finn, Moira. British Columbia Forest Prescribed fire in southern California: achievements in cooperative fire Service adds new software for wildland managing conflicts of public safety and protection. 67(3): 28–29. firefighting. 61(2): 43–44. air quality. 50(4): 38–41. Frey, Melissa. The humble beginnings of Finn, Moira. Hub helps prepare for fire Frantsen, Cindy. Smokey Bear true aircraft in the Forest Service. 67(2): season. 62(2): 36–37. confessions. 68(1): 31. 6–9. Finney, Mark A.; Andrews, Patricia L. Frederick, Ken. Bureau of Land Frey, Melissa. Federal excess equipment FARSITE—a program for fire growth Management Fire and Aviation: recycled. 68(1): 20. simulation. 59(2): 13–15. unique contributions from a unique Frey, Tom. Using firefighting skills and Fischer, William C. New portable weather agency. 70(2): 10–13. systems in the Somalian relief effort. instrument shelter performs well. Frederick, Ken. Infrared: A critical tool for 53– 54(3): 7–8. 39(3): 15–18. fire managers. 72(2): 30–34. Freyer, Don C. The Georgia Rural Fire Fischer, William C. Prescribed fire and Frederick, Ken. Intentional retention: Defense program. 49(3): 22–23. bark beetle attack in ponderosa pine Roadmapping your fire career. 73(1): Fried, Jeremy S.; Gatziolis, Demetrios; forests. 41(2): 10–12. 25–28. Gilless, J. Keith; Vogt, Christine A.; Fischer, William C.; Bevins, Collin D.; Frederick, Ken. Note from this issue’s Winter, Greg. Changing beliefs and Johnston, Cameron M. Why programs coordinator. 74(2): 5. building trust at the wildland/urban RxWTHR and RxBURN won’t run: a Frederick, Ken. BLM engines: critical interface. 66(3): 51–54. checklist of common errors. 43(4): 18. resources for rangeland fire. 74(2): Fried, Jeremy S.; Fried, Burton D. A Fish, Bill. Attitude check. 55(3): 19–20. 17–20. foundation for initial attack simulation: Fitzhenry, “Fitz.” National Fire Plan Frederick, Ken. Rangeland fire behavior the Fried and Fried Fire Containment funds support Maine’s defensible space and tactics: what to know if you don’t Model. 70(2): 44–47. chipping program. 72(3): 26. already. 74(2): 24–26. Fried, Jeremy S.; Jain, Theresa B.; Flannelly, Richard R. Structural fire Frederick, Ken. Rangeland interface Sandquist, Jonathan. Modeled forest prevention training pays off. 31(2): fires: where they are and how they are inventory data suggest climate benefits 11–13. different. 74(2): 31–33. from fuels management. 73(2): 11–14. Florida Division of Forestry, Fire Control Frederick, Ken; Benefield, Mike. The Frost, John S.; Haines, Donald A. Fire- Bureau. Simulator training is refined in Digi-Tall Complex: a look at the weather station maintenance—How Florida. 32(3): 11–12. future? 65(4): 16–20. good is it? 43(3): 14–17. Fly, Murry; Terry, Bill. Field exercises Frederick, Ken; Frederick, Doug. The Fuchs, Fred A. Fire protection project in for ground cover fires: disaster man who gave smokejumping its China. 49(3): 3–7. management in action. 46(1): 7–9. name. 67(2): 18–20. Fuchs, Fred A. Twenty-eight years of Foley, W. Timothy. A new way to analyze Frederick, Ken; Tuominen, Mike. Failure aviation in the Forest Service. 50(2): prescribed fire costs. 53–54: 8. to communicate: improving radio 18–21. Fontaine, Thomas R., Jr. Rural fire discipline on the fireline. 70(3): 42–46. Fuchs, Fred A. Aviation in fire defense program initiated in Georgia. Freeman, Duane R. The fuel management management: Its beginning in 1919 34(3): 8–9. training series. 43(3): 10–13. and today. 52(2): 3–4.

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Fuchs, Fred A. Retired firefighting aircraft Gardner, Philip; Anderson, Earl B.; Gibson, Rick. Communicating for go on display. 52(2): 20–21. Huddleston, May E. Evaluating compliance: Oregon’s approach to Fujioka, Francis M. High resolution fire structural damage from wildland fires. wildland–urban interface regulation. weather models. 57(2): 22–25. 46(4): 15–18. 69(1): 15–16. Fulé, Peter Z.; Verkamp, Greg; Waltz, Garlough, Emily C.; Keyes, Christopher Gidlund, Carl. African-American smoke Amy E.M.; Covington, W. Wallace. R. Pitching theories from the duff jumpers help celebrate Smokey’s 50th. Burning under old-growth ponderosa mound. 70(3): 5–7. 53–54(4): 24–26. pines on lava soils. 62(3): 47–50. Gavin, Daniel G.; Flower, Aquila; Gill, Holly M. Warm Springs Hotshots. Fulk, Thomas. Fire safety is a full-time Cohn, Greg M.; Parsons, Russell A.; 50(1): 13–15. job. 46(1): 10–11. Heyerdahl, Emily K. Western spruce Gilless, J. Keith; Smith, Rachel C.; Davis, Fulk, Thomas A.; Tyrrel, Robert. budworm and wildfire: Is there a Derrick. Long-term Interagency Fire Prescribed burning for hazard connection? 75(2): 12–16. Safe Council commitment to fire- reduction on the Chippewa National Gebert, Krista M.; Schuster, Ervin G.; adapted communities: Lessons from Forest. 66(1): 47–48. Hesseln, Hayley. How would a 24- the Bull Fire. 71(4): 34–37. Funk, Jim. Prevention and Education hour pay system affect suppression Gillian, Mary. Fire control makes use of Teams—a valuable resource. 73(1): cost? 63(2): 31–34. lightning detection. 37(4): 12. 29–32. General Land Office. “It is not understood Gisborne, H.T. Fundamentals of fire Funston, Mike; Barrowcliff, Mike; Rush, why forest fires should get away.” behavior. 64(1): 15–23. Bill. Y2K—Why me? 59(2): 4 63(1): 37. Glassy, Joseph M. WOODY II—a T.1. Fuquay, Donald M. Living with lightning. George, Charles W. Developing 59 program to process downed fuel 44(1): 18–23. performance guides for specific air inventory data. 44(1): 14–15. tankers. 36(3): 12–13. Furman, James H. Next-generation fire Gleason, Karen Miranda. Wildfire modeling for advanced wildland fire George, Charles W. Fire retardants and academy modeled after fire camp. training. 76(4): 48–52. aerial delivery system—performance 58(2): 28–29. and use. 43(1): 12–16. Furman, James H.; Linn, Rodman. What Gleason, Karen Miranda. U.S. Fish and is FIRETEC (and why should I care)? George, Charles W. An operational Wildlife Service: keeping fire on our 76(3): 33–36. retardant effectiveness study. 46(2): side. 70(2): 26–30. 18–23. Furman, R. William. Archiving remote Gleason, Karen Miranda; Gillette, Shawn. weather station data. 43(3): 3–5. George, Charles W. Coming soon: gum- Myth busting about wildlife and fire: thickened fire retardants. 62(2): 34–35. Furman, R. William; Helfman, Robert Are animals getting burned? 69(1): S. Computer time-sharing used with George, C.W.; Barney, R.J.; Sheets, G.M. 26–28. NFDRS. 34(2): 14–16. LC retardant viscosity reduced in Gleason. Paul. LCES—a key to safety in Alaska. 31(2): 13–15. the wildland fire environment. 52(4): 9. G George, Charles W.; Ewart, Gerald F.; Gleason, Paul. LCES—a key to safety in Friauf, Walter C. FUR: A promising the wildland fire environment. 64(1): Gabliks, Maris. Mobile Firewise exhibit tool for air attack supervisors. 50(4): 70–71. educates residents. 72(3): 24–25. 26–29. Glen, John Mason. The Florida Division Gabliks, Maris. 50th Meeting of the George, Charles W.; Fuchs, Fred of Forestry helicopter program. 49(2): Northeast Forest Fire Supervisors. A. Improving airtanker delivery 6–7. 76(1): 44–45. performance. 52(2): 30–39. Glenn, Merle. Never rule out measures of Gagen, Michael. Mobile fire simulator. Getter, James R. Wildfire hazard prevention. 57(3): 9–10. 42(4): 15. classification mapping for suburban Glenn, Merle. Teaming up in the Gagen, Michael H. Wyoming engine land use planning. 37(3): 4–5. wildland-urban interface. 57(4): 14–15. strike teams. 49(1): 25. Getz, Dale. Domesticated Bobcat: Glickman, Dan; Babbitt, Bruce. “Zero Gale, Robert D. The 1990s: Decade for something new in slash disposal. 34(4): Tolerance” memo. 55(3): 2. natural disaster reduction. 51(1): 3. 14–15. Glickman, Dan. Video statement on Gallup, Sarah; Pollet, Jolie; Wu, Rosalind. Gibson, H.P. Flexible plates for simulators firefighter safety. 55(4): 2. Students learn on the job about found feasible. 32(1): 13. wildland fire. 59(3): 36–38. Godson, Esther; Stednick, John D. Gibson, Harvey P. Providing support: Modeling post-fire soil erosion. 70(3): Galyardt, Matthew; Queen, Lloyd; Ward, National Fire Training Center. 35(4): 32–36. Laura. Improving a wildland fire 6–8. situation analysis through GIS. 64(4): 39–43.

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Goin, Peter; Berner, Megan. Visualizing Graham, Howard E. A firewhirl of Greene, Kerry; Hylah, Jacques. The post-fire landscapes: notes from the tornadic violence. 63(3): 54–55. “Forest Circus” reconsidered. 76(3): field. 71(4): 18–23. Graham, Howard E. Fire-whirlwind 45–46. Goldammer, Johann Georg. Forest fire formation favored by topography and Greenlee, Dawn; Greenlee, Jason. problems in Germany. 40(4): 7–10. upper winds. 63(3): 59–62. Changes in fire hazard as a result of Goldammer, J.G. International seminar Graham, Russell T.; Finney, Mark A.; the Cerro Grande Fire. 62(1): 15–21. on forest fire prevention and control in Cohen, Jack; Robichaud, Peter R.; Greenlee, Jason; Gaudinski, Julia. Natural Warsaw. 43(3): 18–21. Romme, William; Kent, Brian. fires in parks—What does the record Goldammer, Johann. The United Nations Hayman Fire impacts. 65(1): 19–22. show? 50(2): 45–47. international strategy for disaster Gramley, Malcolm; Palm, Sig. Fire Greenlee, Jason; Greenlee, Dawn. Trigger reduction: Global Wildland Fire prevention for the 1990s—a points and the rules of disengagement. Network. 68(3): 6–7. conference. 51(3): 12–14. 63(1): 10–13. Goldammer, Johann. New approaches in Grant, Don; Sutton, Art. Great Lakes Greenwood, Sherry. NFF assists wildland fire management in the Baltic Forest Fire Compact. 48(1): 21. firefighters, their families, and the lands region. 68(3): 12–13. Grant, James E., Jr. Prevention’s role in they protect. 57(4): 29–31. Goldammer, Johann. International fire management. 53–54(S): 18–19. Griggs, Thomas R., M.D.; Mage, David, cooperation in wildland fire Grant, Robert S. The USDA Forest Ph.D.; Ross, Simpson, Jr., M.D.; Haak, management: the Global Wildland Service’s water-bombing Beavers. Edward, M.D. Carbon monoxide Fire Network. 68(4): 6–8. 50(2): 39–40. exposure associated with fighting a Goodrick, Scott L.; Brown, Timothy J.; Graves, B.J. Pieces of paper protect you: peat ground fire. 44(1): 6–8. Jolly, W. Matt. Weather, fuels, fire specifications. 32(3): 5–6. Guay, Tony. Rapid assessment of behavior, plumes, and smoke—the Gray, Bill. A new tool for mopup and vegetation condition after wildfire. nexus of fire meteorology. 75(1): other fire management tasks. 64(4): 71(2): 5–8. 33–38. 46–47. Gunzel, Louis L. National policy change: Goss, Melanie. Another first—human Gray, Robert W. Characterizing wildfire natural prescribed fire. 35(3): 6–8. resource specialist training at NARTC. hazard and risk in mountain pine Guse, Ray; Feuerbacher, Kirk. 53–54(2): 15–17. beetle-affected stands and how to Performance of satellite data sets in Goss, Melanie; Kellogg, Gary; Carpenter, identify those characteristics at the monitoring burn events on the Refugio- Norm. Human resource specialists in landscape-scale. 72(4): 25–29. Goliad Prairie landscape. 72(3): 29–37. action. 52(1): 22–23. Gray, Vern. Citizenband in the forest. Goulette, Nick; Decker, Lynn; Medley- 40(3): 14–15. H Daniel, Michelle; Goldstein, Bruce Greear, Nick. Wildland fire Haartz, Chris. Fire lookout system in New Evan. Adopting a learning network decisionmaking. 64(4): 31–33. Hampshire. 51(2): 14. approach for growing fire adapted communities. 73(3): 20–24. Greeley, William B. “Paiute forestry” Hagen, James M. Mutiny on Boulder or the fallacy of light burning. 60(4): Mountain. 67(1): 4–8. Graber, David M. Coevolution of 21–26. National Park Service fire policy Haines, Donald A. Horizontal vortices and the role of national parks. 46(4): Greeley, William B. “Paiute forestry” and the New Miner Fire. 48(4): 26–28. 19–25. or the fallacy of light burning. 78(1): Haines, Donald A. Downbursts 11–15. Graff, John N. Wildfire law and wildland fires: A dangerous enforcement—Virginia style. 50(1): Green, Gloria. Canadian air tanker and combination. 49(3): 8–10. 16–18. crew in South Carolina. 51(3): 20–21. Haines, Donald A. Air tanker vortex Graham, B.J. The Harrogate Fire—March Green, Gloria. South Carolina Forestry turbulence—revisited. 50(2): 14–15. 15, 1964. 63(3): 79–80. Commission’s after-Hugo fire Haines, Donald A. Horizontal vortices preparedness. 51(1): 8–9. Graham, Brenda L.; Holle, Ronald L.; and the New Miner Fire. 63(4): 45–47. López, Raúl E. Lightning detection Greene, J.P. Wildland fire engine Haines, Donald A. Air tanker vortex and data use in the United States. standards. 49(4): 13. turbulence—revisited. 64(1): 64–65. 57(2): 4–9. Greene, J.P. A laser-based forest fire Haines, Donald A. Downbursts Graham, Brenda L.; Holle, Ronald L.; detection system. 51(4): 21–22. and wildland fires: A dangerous López, Raúl E. Safety from a lightning Greene, J.P.; Bremmer, James. Florida combination. 64(1): 59–61. strike. 57(2): 10. NIIMS resource inventory program. Haines, Donald A.; Johnson, Von J. Graham, Howard E. Automated fire- 47(3): 7. When are fires in season? 36(4): 16, danger rating works. 32(4): 13–15. 18, 23.

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Haines, Donald A.; Frost, John S. Harbour, T.C., Jr. Leadership strategies Harbour, Tom. Aligning fire dynamics Fire-weather stations—maintaining for incident management teams. 49(1): and land management—What does it accuracy. 47(4): 16–19. 10–12. mean and why is it important? 71(4): Haines, Donald A.; Lyon, L. Jack. Harbour, T.C., Jr. Hands-on 4–5. Horizontal roll vortices in complex management—the challenge of ICS at Harbour, Tom. Wildland fire management terrain. 51(2): 15–17. work. 50(2): 16–17. leaders on the world stage. 72(1): 4. Haines, Donald A.; Lyon, L. Jack. Harbour, Tom. Two-hundred-year-old fire Harbour, Tom. The National Cohesive Horizontal roll vortices in complex prevention message. 48(4): 14. Wildland Fire Management Strategy: terrain. 63(4): 54–55. Harbour, Tom. The first Pulaski What’s next? 72(2): 4–5. Hall, Beth L.; Davis, Robert P. A historical Conference: Thirty-thousand Harbour, Tom. Wildland fire management prescribed fire smoke database for firefighters entrusting you to this organization—part of a great North Carolina. 72(1): 38–43. enormous task. 66(2): 9. organization! 72(4): 4–6. Hall, Bob. Safety first: Luck or success? Harbour, Tom. Our challenge: Being Harbour, Tom. Risk management—a 35(4): 20–21. a true high-reliability organization. better future. 73(1): 4–5. Hall, Michaela. Training future fire 67(2): 4–5. Harbour, Tom. Good ideas matter. 73(2): 4. managers: innovative partnership Harbour, Tom. Understanding, validating, Harbour, Tom. Fire Doctrine—Where has expands job corps impact. 73(2): and implementing doctrine. 67(2): all the fire doctrine gone? 73(3): 4–6. 27–28. 32–34. Harbour, Tom. Crown fire—a fascinating Halsey, Don; Whitson, Jim; Newell, Harbour, Tom. Unless we change our sight. 73(4): 4–5. Marv. Documentation of the Incident path, it’s going to get changed for us. Harbour, Tom. The National Cohesive Command System. 46(3): 18–19. 67(3): 4–5. Wildland Fire Management Strategy: Halsey, Richard W.; Keeley, Jon E.; Harbour, Tom. Better understanding our together, we can do more! 74(1): 4–5. Wilson, Kit. Fuel age and fire spread: strengths. 68(1): 4. Harbour, Tom. Understanding fire natural conditions versus opportunities Harbour, Tom. Adapting to change. 68(2): doctrine: the Doctrinal Pyramid. for fire suppression. 69(2): 22–28. 4. 74(2): 4. Hambly, Rex. Squirrel channels. 72(4): Harbour, Tom. International fire Harbour, Tom. The citizen of fire. 16–17. assistance: benefits are many; balance 74(3): 4. Hambly, Rex. Battle of San Pasqual Staff is the key. 68(3): 4–5. Harbour, Tom. The future is bright. Ride. 76(3): 42–44. Harbour, Tom. International fire 75(1): 4. Handley, Jayne R.; Santos, Diana J. assistance, part II: giving and receiving. Harbour, Tom. Wildland firefighter Grayson. Everything you wanted to 68(4): 4. fatalities: pivotal meeting of wildland know about wildfire management Harbour, Tom. Trust through fire leaders. 77(3): 11–15. systems. 55(1): 4. communication. 69(1): 4–5. Harbour, Tom. Fire management into the Hanks, Ron G. Implementing Harbour, Tom. Fire management into the future. 78(1): 43–44. management systems for aviation future. 69(3): 4–5. safety. 71(1): 28–32. Harrison, Ames. Reporting—the dilemma Harbour, Tom. Evolution of fire of rural fire protection. 41(3): 11–12. Hanks, Ron; Warren, John; Pendleton, management. 69(4): 4–5. Harrison, H. Ames. The Rural Dennis. Alaska Division of Forestry Harbour, Tom. Wildland fire decision goes TROLLing. 47(1): 32–36. Community Fire Protection Program support system tools. 69(2): 4. after two years of operations in the Hannon, Jeff. Bible students answer bells Harbour, Tom. Managing wildfire for Northeast. 38(1): 12–13. for firefighting. 35(1): 12–13. resource benefits. 70(1): 4–5. Harrison, H. Ames. Analyzing the Hansen, Donald T. Thirty-ninth Forest Harbour, Tom. Together, everyone economic efficiency of fire protection. Fire Prevention Campaign begins. achieves more. 70(2): 4–5. 44(3): 16–17. 42(2): 13–14. Harbour, Tom. Looking to the future. Hart, Paul. Helicopter rappelling. 38(4): Hanson, David L. Fire division under ICS. 70(3): 4. 13–16. 47(3): 12. Harbour, Tom. A century later—How Hartigan, Arnold. Boise Interagency Fire Hanson, David. Command staff helps does the tale end? 71(1): 4–5. Center experiences a long hot summer. ICS work. 51(2): 18–19. Harbour, Tom. What’s in a legacy? 39(1): 8–9. Hanson, Russell E.; Rowdabaugh, Kirk. 71(2): 4. Hartigan, Arnold. Getting a handle on the An analysis of fire planning in Alaska. pulaski rehandling problem. 46(1): 6. 50(4): 42–46. Harbour, Tom. Be prepared for change— ready for the future. 72(3): 4. Hartigan, Arnold. Talking about the weather … by radio. 46(1): 18.

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Hartigan, Arnold F. BIFC in 1985 ... the Hefner, James E.; Deeming, John Hermansen-Báez, L. Annie; Prestemon, biggest and busiest year ever. 47(1): E. National fire danger rating Jeffrey P.; Butry, David T.; Abt, Karen 6–9. update—1978. 39(2): 10–12, 16. L.; Sutphen, Ronda. Economic Hartigan, Arnold F. New technology Hegar, Ed. “Crazy Beaver bomber” not so benefits of wildfire prevention highlights another busy fire season for crazy after all. 34(4): 12–14. education. 77(2): 18–19. HIFC. 48(1): 16–17. Heil, John C., III. Korean delegation Hernandez, Fred. Smokey Bear and 70 Hartigan, Arnold F. Wildfire 1988—a year experience fire and aviation years of vigilance. 74(3): 31–32. to remember. 50(1): 42–44. management study tour in California. Hertz, John. A harness for cubitainers. Hartog, Jeannette. Wild flowers rather 68(4): 5. 36(4): 20. than wildfires. 57(3): 27. Heil, John C., III. Greek firefighters Hesseltine, Ross. Firesafe Spokane: Harvey, Bruce; Fitzgerald, Susan. Is and Forest Service Little Tujunga Working with the community. 62(1): Florida’s prescribed fire program Hotshots captain meet Governor 23–24. something to get choked up about? Schwarzenegger. 68(4): 15. Hester, Dwight A. The pinyon–juniper 64(4): 16–18. Heilman, Warren E.; Tang, Ying; Luo, fuel type can really burn. 63(3): 52–53. Haugen, Brian; Beauregard, Jacob. Rural Lifeng; Zhong, Shiyuan; Winkler, Hart, Paul. Smokey Bear Radio. 41(3): 5–6. volunteer fire departments receive new Julie; Bian, Xindi. Potential climate Hatcher, Roy G. What is the rural fire equipment. 74(2): 27–28. change impacts on fire weather in the problem? 41(3): 9–10. United States. 74(3): 22–27. Hawkes, Brad; Beck, Judi. A wildfire Hibbard, Catherine J. Key messages for threat rating system. 59(2): 25–30. Held, Alex. South Africa to host world communicating about wildland fire. Hawkins, Howard V. Infrared imagery wildfire conference. 68(4): 17. 69(1): 37–39. aids mopup. 34(3): 10–11. Held, Alex. Regional Sub-Sahara Hibbard, Catherine J.; Morris, Eleanor. Hayes, G.L. Forest fires and sea breezes. Wildland Fire Network. 68(3): 17–18. Prescribed fire: Bad–tasting medicine? 64(1): 12–14. Helfman, Robert S. Automatic 69(1): 5–8. Haynes, Betsy. True story: a firsthand transmission of fire weather data by Hickman, J.L. Exhaust particles: How experience with Hurricane Katrina’s microcomputer. 38(4): 10–12. many fires do they start? 32(3): 10. aftermath. 66(3): 43–47. Helms, James A. Positive effects of Higgason, Nicole R. Spark arrester update Headley, Roy. Fire Control Notes offers its prescribed burning on wildfire and guide now available. 57(3): 8. intensities. 40(3): 10–13. services. 31(4): 7–8. Higgason, Nicole R. Fire information for Headley, Roy. Fire Control Notes offers its Helms, James A. Positive effects of everyone, any time. 57(4): 32–33. services. 60(1): 6–7. prescribed burning on wildfire intensities. 66(1): 65–68. Higginbothan, Rick; Dablemont, Marvin. Headley, Roy. Lessons from larger fires on Smokey and the American cowboy— national forests, 1938. 63(3): 15–22. Henderson, Robert C.; Mayson, H.G.; eastward ho! 53–54(2): 18–19. Larson, A.J. Helicopter rappel Headley, Roy. Lessons from larger fires on deployment technique pays off. 34(3): Hilderbrand, David. Do-it-yourself class A national forests, 1939. 63(3): 23–24. 3–4. foam eductor. 53–54(3): 16–18. Headley, Roy. Fire Control Notes offers its Henderson, Tory. Missoula Technology Hildreth, G.W. Aerial ignition device. services. 72(4): 6. and Development Center looks at 46(3): 22–23. Heath, Daniel J. Wisconsin’s Smokey ways to improve the health, welfare, Hills, John T. Prescribed burning Bear. 48(1): 12. and performance of firefighters. 68(1): techniques in loblolly and longleaf Hecht, John. Seven sharp Sherpas— 24–25. pine on the Francis Marion National “new” planes soaring in popularity. Henry, Samuel W. Tool rehandler Forest. 66(1): 38. 52(2): 5–6. improved. 34(2): 5–6. Hirsch, Kelvin G. An overview of the Hecker, Linda. Smokey’s New Mexico Hensler, Bob. Handtool sharpening gauge. 1987 Wallace Lake Fire, Manitoba. connection. 77(2): 11–12. 53–54(2): 10–11. 49(2): 26–27. Hecker, Linda. National Zoo exhibit: Henson, Carol J. Rapid-response fire Hirsch, Kelvin G. Documenting wildfire celebrating Smokey Bear. 77(2): 13–14. behavior research and real-time behavior: the 1988 Brereton Lake Fire, Hedrick, Howard. The other kind of monitoring. 65(3): 23–26. Manitoba. 50(1): 45–48. wildfire. 74(2): 6–8. Herbolsheimer, William G. Roscommon Hirsch, Kelvin G. Documenting wildfire Heffernan, Robyn. Who does what: the Equipment Center: a 20-State behavior: the 1988 Brereton Lake Fire, roles of scientists in wildland fire approach to ED&T. 36(4): 6–7, 23. Manitoba. 63(4): 50–53. weather. 75(1): 6–9. Hirsch, Kelvin G. An overview of the 1987 Wallace Lake Fire, Manitoba. 63(4): 48–49.

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Hirsch, Stanley N. Forest fire detection Huffman, Holly; Saginor April. Texas J systems. 52(3): 21–24. tackles devastating fire season with Hirsch, Stanley; Radloff, David L. A complex, interagency response. 72(2): Jackson, David H.; Flowers, Patrick; method for making activity fuel 6–13. Loveless, Robert S., Jr.; Schuster, Ervin management decisions. 42(3): 5–9. Hughes, Joseph B. Development in the G. Predicting prescribed burning costs of wildlife habitat management. 43(4): Hitchcock, Neal. NIFC and the U S. Pine Barrens—a design for disaster 20. Department of Defense. 69(4): 33–36. 47(4): 24–27. Jackson, George. Chain saw safety: the Hockenberry, Heath. Red Flag Warnings Hughes, Joseph. New Jersey April 1963: how-to’s of inspecting, cleaning, and in the 21st century. 75(1): 25–27. Can it happen again? 48(1): 3–6. repairing chain saw chaps. 53–54(3): Hughes, Joseph. New Jersey, April 1963: Hodes, Enid. “REMEMBER ... Smokey 19. has for fifty years”—Smokey Bear’s Can it happen again? 63(4): 40–44. Jackson, John. Central Oregon fire 50th anniversary slogan. 53–54(1): 13. Hughes, Joseph R. New Jersey’s initial prevention cooperative. 39(4): 3–7. Hof, John. Diversifying fuels management attack strategy—keep the little ones Jackson, Robert S. Revolving loan to offset uncertainty. 64(2): 22–23. small. 52(4): 16–19. program improves rural fire protection Hulbert, Dennis. Lessons learned in Holcomb, John; Turner, Bonnee. The in Arkansas. 43(2): 19. Redmond Road Runners. 48(2): 14–15. aviation safety. 58(4): 15–19. Jackson, Robert S. Prescribed burning Hunter, John E. Prescribed burning for Holden, Zachary; Riddering, Jim; Jolly, assistance program combats incendiary cultural resources. 49(2): 8–9. W. Matt; Warren, Allen. Smartphone wildfire. 43(3): 27. applications for data collection, Huntley, Jimmy C. Determining the role Janning, H.A. Truing a grindstone. dynamic modeling, and visualization of fire in young upland hardwood 32(2): 8. in the wildland fire environment. 74(3): stands. 42(4): 8. Jeffery, Thomas. The structural, 10–14. Hurd, Elmer; Kelly, Pat; Scott, Skip. geographic, and financial impacts of Holdsambeck, Steve. Just Culture, part 1: National-level interagency aviation wildfire in the United States. 74(3): effective accountability for principle- coordination. 58(4): 4–5. 33–36. centered management. 71(1): 10–12. Hutchins, Brian. Evaluating the Jenkins, M.L.; Matsurnoto-Grah, K.Y. Holdsambeck, Steve. Just Culture, Part 2: Hummer™. 52(3): 39–40. Using interactive videodisc technology understanding why accidents happen. Hutchinson, Jeffrey T.; Roberts, Richard in wildland fire behavior training. 71(1): 23–27. E. Plow-line disturbance from wildfire 47(3): 31–36. Hollenshead, Ed. Safety first! 62(4): 57. suppression in two Florida State parks. Jenkins, Stephen M. Wildland fire 69(3): 32–37. Hollenshead, Ed. The first Pulaski communications: the Mexican Conference: why we need doctrine connection. 61(1): 23–27. now. 66(2): 7–8. I Jenkins, Terri. Depending on each other: Holloway, Bruce. Surplus motors power Ingalsbee, Timothy. Wildland fire use in a case study of the Honey Prairie Fire, pumps for water tenders. 50(4): 15. roadless areas: Restoring ecosystems Okefenokee National Wildlife Refuge. Holly, Mary Ellen. 1992 Silver and Bronze and rewilding landscapes. 61(2): 72(3): 5–9. Smokey Bear Awards announced. 29–32. Jensen, Frank L., Jr. Helicopter 53–54(3): 27. Insurance Institute for Business and Home Association International: a profile. Holsapple, Lester; Henderson, Tory. The Safety. How the insurance institute for 58(4): 10–12. latest on the evolution of chemical fire business and home safety is working Jimenez, Justin; Burton, Timothy A. Are suppression—water enhancers eyed for with its partners to advance the helibuckets scooping more than just the future. 67(2): 24–26. creation of fire adapted communities. water? 61(1): 34–36. 73(3): 15–17. Holsinger, Lisa; Keane, Robert. Fire and Jinotti, H. Michael. Improved sleeping fish dynamics in a changing climate. Irland, Lloyd C. Analyzing size bag roller. 36(3): 14. 71(2): 19–24. distribution of large wildfires. 74(1): Jolley, Stephen M. Fighting fire without 15–20. Holtzhausen, Evelyn. Call for fire: biomass removal as a prelude to international cooperation at wildfire Irwin, Bob. FIRESCOPE. 42(4): 11. prescribed fire. 61(3): 23–25. conference in South Africa. 72(1): 10. Irwin, Robert L.; Halsey, Donald G. Jolly, Lane L. Clark County goes face- Hough, Walter A. Prescribed burning in 2-agency group completes planning in to-face with wildland-urban interface. South surveyed, analyzed. 34(1): 4–5. record time. 35(2): 16–17, 22. 52(3): 31. Hubbard, Jim. Cooperative fire protection Iverson, Dave. Book review: Managing Johansen, Ragnar W. Windrows vs. small in Colorado. 62(1): 13–14. the unexpected. 62(4): 36–37. piles for forest debris disposal. 42(2): 7–9.

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Johansen, R.W.; Deeming, J.E. Testing K Keller, Jeremy A. A new look at wildland/ serves rates wetting agents. 31(4): urban interface hazard reduction. 14–15. Kalesco, Ron; Heikkenen, Ed. BIFC really 65(3): 8–11. Johansen, R.W.; Mikell, H.K. DeHaviland works. 34(1): 10–12. Keller, Jeremy A. On parallel tracks: Beaver succeeds as land-based air Kalish, Elizabeth. Prevention programs the wildland fire and emergency tanker. 33(4): 3–4. revitalized in New Mexico. 53–54(S): management communities. 65(1): Johnson, Donald. Smokey’s impact in 26–27 30–34. Michigan after 50 years. 53–54(S): Kalish. Elizabeth; Tu, Brenden. Keller, Jeremy A. Mitigation on 22–25. Workforce diversity projects: creativity Alabama’s Gulf Coast: Bon Secour Johnson, Greg. Grant funding for fire in recruitment. 52(2): 10–12. National Wildlife Refuge. 69(3): 18–25. districts helps start their engines. 76(2): Karns, Jameson. A fire management Keller, Paul. Walk back into tragedy: a 27–28. assessment of Operation FuGo. 75(1): quantum leap forward. 62(4): 16–21. Johnson, Kristel. Coping with tragedy: 53–57. Keller, Paul. What’s a staff ride? 62(4): You will not stand alone. 75(2): 17–24. Karns, Jameson. An international 6–7. Johnson, Morris; Peterson, David L.; effort: the history of the Global Fire Keller, Paul. “The Bison and the Raymond, Crystal. Fuel treatment Monitoring Center. 77(1): 7–10. Wildfire.” 63(2): 54. guidebook: Illustrating treatment Karns, Jameson; Pronto, Lindon N. Keller, Paul. “Gleason Complex” puts effects on fire hazard. 69(2): 29–33. Salutations from the Global Fire up huge “plume:” a tribute to Paul Johnson, Roban. Firefighters go west: the Monitoring Center! 77(1): 5–6. Gleason. 63(3): 85–90. Foothills Fire. 53–54(3): 20–22. Kautz, Edward W. Prescribed fire in Keller, Paul. Arizona’s Rodeo–Chediski Johnson, Roy E. Shred, don’t burn—an blueberry management. 48(3): 9–12. Fire: a forest health problem. 65(1): alternative for treating slash on steep Keane, Robert E. Can the fire-dependent 7–9. terrain. 53–54(4): 14–16. whitebark pine be saved? 61(3): 17–20. Keller, Paul. Rodeo–Chediski: Tribal loss. Johnson, Von J. Drought and fire in the Keane, Robert E.; Dillon, Greg; Drury, 65(1): 10–12. Lake States. 37(4): 7–10. Stacy; Innes, Robin; Morgan, Penny; Keller, Paul. The Southwest: a Johnson, Von J. The dilemma of flame Lutes, Duncan; Prichard, Susan recordbreaking fire year. 65(1): 4–6. J.; Smith, Jane; Strand, Eva. New length and intensity. 43(4): 3. Keller, Paul. Treatment area saves ranger and revised fire effects tools for fire Johnson, Von J. How shape affects the station. 65(3): 37. management. 73(3): 37–47. burning of piled debris. 45(3): 12–15. Keller, Paul. Treatment success on the Keeley, Jon E. We still need Smokey Bear! Johnston, Ralph G. Helicopter use in Rodeo–Chediski Fire. 65(2): 30–31. 61(1): 21–22. forest fire suppression: 3 decades. Keller, Paul. The first Pulaski Conference: Keeley, Jon E. Fire and invasive plants in 39(4): 14–18. a first step toward improved fireline California ecosystems. 63(2): 18–19. Jones, Jennifer. Trial by wildfire: MAFFS safety and efficiency. 66(2): 6. Keeley, Jon E. American Indian influence II proves effective during the 2011 fire Keller, Paul. The first Pulaski Conference: on fire regimes in California’s coastal season. 72(1): 29–34. Pulaski Conference chronology. Paul ranges. 64(3): 15–16. Josiah, Scott J. Wildland fire on Guam. Keller. 66(2): 10–12. Keeley, Jon E. Chaparral fuel 43(1): 3–6. Keller, Paul. The first Pulaski Conference: modification: What do we know—and Jukkala, Arthur H. Equipment Where do we go from here? 66(2): 14. need to know? 65(4): 10–11. development reporting. 37(3): 10. Keller, Paul. A national fitness regimen Keeley, Jon E. Lessons from the 2003 fire Jukkala, Art. Fire shelter and carrier would benefit firefighter safety and siege in California. 65(4): 9–10. redesigned. 42(4): 9. effectiveness. 66(2): 31–32. Keeley, Jon E.; Fotheringham, C.J. Jukkala, Arthur H.; Marsalis, Richard L. Keller, Paul. Moving toward a learning Historical fire regime in southern Fire management safety equipment culture. 66(2): 17–20. California. 63(1): 8–9. development. 35(3): 25–27. Keller, Paul. Rappel Academy wins award Keiningham, Jason. Texas A&M Forest Jukkala, Art; Putman, Ted. Forest fire for excellence. 66(2): 33–34. Service: building capacity at local fire shelters save lives. 47(2): 3–5. departments. 77(3): 52–54. Keller, Paul. Using fire on the Jukkala, Art; Putman, Ted. Wildland land—probing the challenges and Keleman, Bruce; Whitlock, Chuck. firefighters personal protection gear. opportunities. 66(4): 4. Training in water use increases the 47(3): 26–30. efficiency of fire suppression in the Keller, Paul. The Cerro Grande prescribed Pacific Northwest. 45(3): 7–8. fire escape meets the first “managing the unexpected” workshop. 68(2): 20–25.

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Keller, Paul. Case study: The high Koskella, Howard R. Resource locators prevention on the national forests in reliability organizing field study of the made of canvas are more flexible. California. 41(1): 8–10. Okefenokee National Wildlife Refuge. 32(2): 14–15. Kurth, Troy. Area command—developing 68(2): 30–31. Koskella, Howard J. Cooperative initial and implementing strategies, goals, and Keller, Paul. Spreading the word on high attack stressed. 34(1): 14–15. policies during emergency situations. reliability organizing. 68(2): 35–37. Koskella, Howard J. New analysis 48(3): 17–22. Keller, Paul. The hazards of staging technique helps managers in fight Kwart, Mary; Warthin, Morgan. Working vehicles in the black: two incidents. against man-caused fires. 34(4): 3, 5. toward a fire-permeable landscape— 72(2): 27–29. Kourtz, Peter. Probability makes fire managing wildfire for resource benefits Kenady. Reid M.; Perrett, Laurie. danger index more reliable. 33(4): in remote, rural, and urban areas of Technical fire management training. 11–12. Alaska. 70(1): 41–45. 52(2): 27–29. Kourtz, Peter. Canadian delegation Keyes, Christopher R.; Varner, J. Morgan. reviews USSR forest fire control. 35(2): L Pitfalls in the silvicultural treatment of 23–24. Lahm, Pete. Where there is fire there is canopy fuels. 66(3): 48–50. Kourtz, Peter. Lightning sensors tested. smoke. 66(3): 4. Kim, John H. Plastic sheaths reduce 34(3): 12–14. Lahm, Pete. A review of smoke danger and wear on firefighting Kourtz, Peter; Nozaka, Shirley. management and emission estimation handtools. 43(2): 18. Computers help plot area-seen maps. tools. 66(3): 27–33. Kindlund, Rod. 1994 Wildfire Prevention 33(4): 14. Lahm, Pete. Pardon our smoke. 78(2): Awards presented. 55(3): 26–27. Krake, Holly. Fuel breaks work in 27–28. Kirkendall, Jack. The first Pulaski Colorado. 77(3): 46–47. Lahm, Peter; Fitch, Mark. The emerging Conference: putting the Pulaski Krake, Holly. Wildfire run halted by wildfire air quality response effort. Conference in perspective. 66(2): 13. proactive fuels treatments. 77(3): 73(1): 13–17. Kissinger, Judith K. Interagency teams 48–49. Lambert, Mike. Treating and utilizing prevent fires from Alaska to Florida. Krake, Holly; Ward, Mike; Davis, Mike. slash. 36(2): 8. 59(4): 13–17. Interagency partnership mitigates Lambert, Michael B.; McCleese, William Kissinger, Judith K. Seventeen Smokey wildfire risk in Georgia. 75(2): 42–44. L. The San Dimas forestland residues Bear Awards presented for 1997. 59(1): Kraske, Robert. Incendiary wildfires. machine. 38(3): 3–6. 33–36. 46(1): 16–18. Lancaster, James W. Timelag useful in fire Kissinger, Judith K. Mobilized! 62(2): 43. Kriesel, Jack; Corbett, Buddy M. Smokey danger rating. 31(3): 6–8, 10. Kissinger, Judith K. So you want to be a is alive and active on the Ozark Langridge, D.W. Explosives build fireline firefighter. 62(2): 39–42. National Forest. 37(1): 8–9. in Canada. 36(3): 8–9, 20. Knight, Charles A. The Florence Krish, Joseph F. Followup on the 1992 Lannom, Keith; Quayle, Brad; Finco, Fire: lesson in incident command National Type 1 Helicopter Study. Mark. Satellite mapping of wildland cooperation. 51(4): 32–33. 59(1): 10–12. fire activity. 65(2): 40–41. Knowlton, Linda. Teaching old dogs new Krout, Leonard F. Wilderness fire Larkin, Sim; Brown, Tim; Lahm, Pete; tricks. 49(4): 18–20. management. 36(3): 9–11, 19. Zimmerman, Tom. Wildland Fire Knudson, Robert J.; Horton, Lynn Kruger, Linda E.; Lynn, Kathy. Forest Decision Support System air quality J. Comparison tests … fireplow Service coordinated Tribal climate tools. 70(2): 36–40. outperforms vehicle-drawn flail change research project. 74(3): 19–21. Lasko, Richard. Implementing Federal trencher. 35(2): 4–9. Krukeberg, Robert F. No smoke needed. wildland fire policy—responding to Koehler, John T. Prescribed burning: a 32(2): 9–11. change. 70(1): 6–8. wildfire prevention tool?53–54(4): 9–13 Krukeberg, R.F. More accurate scanner, Lasko, Rich; Ager, Alan; Slemp, Shelia. Kolaks, Jeremy; Grabner, Keith; faster aircraft tested. 33(1): 11–13. Forest Service assistance to Ukraine Hartman, George; Cutter, Bruce E.; Krushak, Bill. Smokey, fire prevention, following the Chernobyl disaster. Loewenstein, Edward F. and life-safety education 53–54(S): 78(2): 5–10. An updated rate-of-spread clock. 65(4): 32–33 Latham, Don J. An examination of fire 26–27. Kubota, Stan. Cobra attack helicopters season severity rating. 48(2): 9–11. Kondrashov, Leonid. Fire situation in retooled to fight fire. 67(2): 21–23. Latham, Don J. Artificial intelligence Northeast Asia and the activities of Kuhn, Robert W. News helicopter applications to fire. 49(2): 3–5. the Regional Northeast Asia Wildland partnership model. 59(1): 16–18. Laudermilch, Gary E. Small-format aerial Fire Network. 68(3): 19–20. Kurth, Troy. Cooperative railroad wildfire photography. 59(1): 25–26.

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Laughlin, Daniel C.; Fulé, Peter Z. Legarza, Shawna A. Learning from past Ligman, Teena. Indiana man recognized Meeting forest ecosystem objectives leaders. 78(1): 4 for 42 years of volunteer service. 61(1): with wildland fire use. 66(4): 21–24. Legarza, Shawna. Responding to disasters 37–38. Laursen, Dianne Daley. Fifteen Smokey around the world. 78(2): 4. Limtiaco, David. A fire hazard mitigation Awards presented for 1999. 60(4): Legarza, Shawna. Science you can use. plan for Guam. 62(1): 25–28. 33–37. 78(3): 4. Little, E.C. Foolproof timer measures rate Laursen, Dianne Daley. Smokey Awards Leicht, Richard E. Contracting for fire of fire spread. 34(4): 10–12. presented for 2000 and 2001. 62(2): protection on national forests in Livingston, Bequi. Interagency program 44–48. Nevada. 43(2): 5–9. addresses forest health and W–UI Lavdas, Leonidas G. Smoke from Leisz, Douglas R.; Powers, W.A. Fire and firefighting. 58(2): 31–34. smoldering fires—a road hazard. 50(1): drought: Bad mix for a dry State. 38(4): Livingston, Bequi. Wanted: a standardized 59–62. 3–7. firefighter fitness program. 66(2): 32. Lavin, Mary Jo. We are each responsible. Lentile, Leigh; Morgan, Penny; Hardy, Lockwood, Ryan. Success story: Colorado 55(3): 31. Colin; Hudak, Andrew; Means, State Forest Service wildland fire fleet Lavin, Mary Jo. Managing fire risk Robert; Ottmar, Roger; Robichaud, always ready. 71(2): 40–42. to people, structures, and the Peter; Sutherland, Elaine; Way, Lockwood, Ryan. Colorado State Forest environment. 57(4): 4–6. Frederick; Lewis, Sarah. Lessons Service upgrades fire engine fleet. Lavin, Mary Jo. The challenge of the learned from rapid response research 72(4): 14–15. times. 58(2): 4–5. on wildland fires. 67(1): 24–31. Loomis, Robert M.; Crandall, Charles C.; Lawrence, Peter H. Fatigue management LeQuire, Elise. Knowledge exchange for Mullavey, Richard W. Statistics tell … during emergency operations. 71(4): fire research: a two-way street. 72(1): New York reduces railroad fires. 35(2): 28–33. 21–28. 3–5. Lawrence, Pete; Brooks, John. Best Leraas Cook, Judith. Homeowner LoSapio, Carol. 2006 photo winners practices programming for Bendix protection efforts can and do work. announced. 66(4): 59–65. King Portable Radios. 72(3): 27–28. 57(3): 24–26. Lowden, Merle S. What are Forest Lee, Bill. Building group cohesion in type Leschak, Pam. Fire adapted communities. Service fire control needs in weather 2 fire crews. 64(2): 48–50. 73(3): 7–8. information? 32(4): 3–5. Lee, Kevin. A potential life saver—training Leschak, Pam. Helping communities Luepke, Douglas. Using the Global with a practice fire shelter. 55(3): adapt to wildland fire: some pointers. Positioning System in firefighting on 12–13. 76(4): 5–6. the Shorts Fire in the Okefenokee Lee, Kevin. Update on face and neck Leschak, Pam. Community mitigation Swamp. 52(3): 28–30. shrouds. 55(4): 39. assistance teams: a proven approach. Lufkin, Francis B.; Moody, William Legarza, Shawna A. Coping with change. 76(4): 13–15. D. Small airport handles giant 69(3): 13–14. Leuschen, Tom; Frederick, Ken. The mobilization. 32(4): 8–10. Legarza, Shawna A. Thank you, team! Consumption Strategy: increasing Lujan, Cathy. Wyoming State Forestry 75(2): 4. safety during mopup. 59(4): 30–34. Division supports wildland firefighters. Legarza, Shawna A. Coping with change. Leuschen, Tom; Frederick, Ken. The 71(4): 38–39. 76(1): 4–5. consumption strategy: increasing safety Lukens, Dave; Krebs, John. Long-term during mopup. 64(1): 88–92. Legarza, Shawna A. Asking the why. fire behavior projections. 47(4): 22–23. 76(2): 4. Levesque, David L. New fire camp Lundgren, Stewart; Mitchell, William; shower. 45(2): 9–10. Legarza, Shawna A. Fulfilling our Wallace, Michael. A status report on mission. 76(3): 4. Levi, Jerilyn; Brandel, Kimberly. NFMAS—An interagency system Workforce diversity—a mosaic for the update project. 55(1): 11–12. Legarza, Shawna A. The urgency of future. 50(3): 14–62. community adaptation to wildland fire. Lunsford, James D. Plastic sphere 76(4): 4. Lewis, Guy E. Management action on the dispenser aerial ignition system. 47(3): Wooley Fire is the appropriate one. 8–9. Legarza, Shawna A. A global 66(4): 33–35. commitment to wildland fire Lunsford, James. Prescribed fire in the management. 77(1): 4. Lewis, Kent. Firefighter crews need Unit Southeast—five steps to a successful SOP. 58(1): 9–12. burn. 48(3): 30–34. Legarza, Shawna A. The ongoing importance of fire prevention. 77(2): 6. Lidgard, Charlene. BLM and Forest Lunsford, James. Wilderness fire Service radio caches combined. 48(4): management in Region 8. 49(1): 3–7. Legarza, Shawna A. Back to the basics. 8–11. 77(3): 4.

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Lunsford, James. Prescribed fire in the Main, William A.; Haines, Donald A.; Martin, George G. Fuel treatment Southeast—five steps to successful Simmard, Albert J. Selecting NFDRS assessment—1985 fire season in burn. 66(1): 90–95. fuel models for the Northeastern Region 8. 49(4): 21–24. Lutz, Kaitlin. International Association United States. 47(4): 8. Martin, Maria Val; Pierce, Jeffrey; Heald, of Fire Chiefs: reducing wildfire risk Maine Forest Service. Coulters sharpened. Colette. Studying the effects of a through leadership, education, and 31(2): 15. changing climate on wildfires and mitigation. 76(4): 23–26. Major, Dale E. Smokejumper cargo rolls. the impacts to the United States’ air Lydersen, Jamie M.; North, Malcolm P.; 33(3): 13. quality. 74(3): 28–30. Collins, Brandon M. Rim Fire severity Mangan, Richard J. Health hazards of Martín Gallego, David; Plana Bach, in forests with relatively restored smoke. 52(2): 29. Eduard; Molina Terrén, Domingo frequent fire regimes. 75(2): 5–11. Mangan, Richard J. Meet your feet! 52(1): M. Social factors in wildland fire risk Lylo, Nicholas; Hanny, Stuart. Crawler 10. management and planning. 76(2): 18–22. tanker-plow. 31(1): 16. Mangan, Richard J. Firefighters can Lynch, Tim. Meet the “other” airborne protect themselves against blood-borne Martini, William B. A curriculum for wildland firefighters. 67(2): 10–15. infections. 55(4): 33–34. forest fire management: an assessment. 40(3): 4–6. Lynott, Robert E. Probability forecasts Mangan, Richard J. Personal protective need revision. 32(4): 11. equipment in wildfire entrapments. Martini, William B. Let’s stop fighting Lynott, Robert E.; Graham, Howard 55(3): 9–11. forest fires. 49(3): 38–39. E. Teletype maps display predicted Mangan, Richard J. Warning! Some Maskus, Thomas R.; Lusk, Greg. Digital burning index using overlay. 31(4): fire shelter training techniques are electronic wind speed indicator. 38(2): 12–13. dangerous. 55(3): 20. 12, 18. Lyon, Ben. Up the step test. 35(4): 18–19. Mangan, Richard J. Bushfire ‘97. 58(3): Matthews, Robert P. Relative humidity Lyon, James S. A wheeled blower for 19–20. relationships vital to woods operations. 34(3): 17–18. building a fireline. 38(4): 18–21. Mangan, Richard J. Mountain driving Lyons, James R. Dear firefighters. 55(3): 5. video now available. 58(1): 25. Matthews, Robert P. Two relative humidity sensors developed. 34(2): 7–8. Mangan, Richard J. Wildland fire fatality M report available. 59(4): 21. Mauck, Robert. BLM smokejumpers develop new parachute. 46(2): 26–29. Mack, Cheryl A. A burning issue: Mangan, Richard J. Issues in reducing costs on large wildland fires. 61(3): Maupin, John. Developing a long-range American Indian fire use on the Mt. fuel program. 40(1): 3–5. Rainier Forest Reserve. 63(2): 20–24. 6–10. Mangan, Richard J. Equipment Maupin, John. Stage underburning in Mack, Sheldon. Minnesota’s new mix of ponderosa pine. 42(3): 16–17. fire aviation resources. 59(1): 19–21. standardization reduces costs on Maupin, John. Thirteen Prescribed Fire MacMillen, Katie. The 1988 wildland fire wildland fires. 61(3): 11–14. Mangan, Richard J. Injuries, illnesses, and Situations That Shout Watch Out! season: Revisions to wage, equipment, 42(4): 10. and training standards. 51(4): 18–20. fatalities among wildland firefighters. Maupin, John; Elsbernd, Van; Russell, MacMillen, Katie. A new way to keep 62(3): 36–40. Manley, Jeffrey; Keifer, MaryBeth; Frank. Weedburner: an effective track of fire employees. 52(1): 34–36. prescribed fire tool. 44(2): 25–26. Madar, Joe; Brudevold, Ginger. Modular Stephenson, Nathan; Kaage, William. Restoring fire to wilderness: Sequoia Maupin, John. Stage underburning in Airborne Fire Fighting Systems ponderosa pine. 66(1): 71. succeed in Indonesia. 59(1): 27–30. and Kings Canyon National Parks. 60(4): 24–28. Maupin, John. Thirteen Prescribed Fire Madriz, Luis Diego Román. Central Situations That Shout Watch Out! America wildland fires. 68(3): 10–11. Manning, Dick. Vegetative management in the wildland-urban interface. 51(4): 66(1): 108. Magill, Arthur W. People—fire managers 14–15. Maxwell, Floyd; McCutchan, Morris; must talk with them. 53–54(2): 3–7. Marsalis, Richard L. Fitness important on Roberts, Charles F. Automation of fire Main, William A.; Roussopoulos, Peter some Forest Service jobs. 35(4): 22. weather observations. 35(3): 22–25. J. Setting of prescribed fires more Marsalis, Richard L.; Beasley, Ray G. Maynard, Charles. Airlift of tractors to reliable: electrical igniter tests circuits. remote project fires in Florida. 38(1): 33(3): 14–15. Field first aid station. 32(3): 13–14. Martin, Ed. The Pocket PC can increase 8–9. Main, William A.; Haines, Donald A. McAllister, Heidi. Educational activities Man-caused vs. lightning-caused fires: your productivity. 64(4): 44–45. Martin, George. Student firefighters—a connected to Smokey’s 75th birthday. a geographic and reporting problem. 77(2): 9–10. 37(4): 5–6. success story. 42(2): 10–12.

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McAndie, Ian D. Rappelling, an McKeen, Michael. Excess Federal Mees, Romain M. INIAT: a computer alternative. 34(3): 5–7. equipment builds firefighting capacity program to analyze initial action McBride, Fred E. Time is factor in aircraft in Oregon. 76(3): 37–39. and first reinforcement times of fire tracking system. 33(1): 9–10. McKenzie, Don. The effects of climatic suppression forces. 44(2): 7–12. McBride, Fred E. Alaska fire change and wildland fires on Mees, Romain. Arsonists do not set more season—1977. 39(1): 3–7. air quality in national parks and fires during severe fire weather in McBride, Fred. Fire management wilderness areas. 70(1): 27–29. southern California. 51(3): 9–11. electronic age. 42(4): 3. McLane, Ben. Optimizing firefighter Mees, Romain, M.; Pearman, Ira B. McCaffrey, Sarah. Factors influencing nutrition: average Glycemic Index of Determining arrival time of fire public acceptance of fuels treatments. fireline meals. 78(2): 22–26. resources by computer. 39(4): 12–13. 69(1): 9–12. McLaren, Hilda P. AMIS evolves and Megown, Kevin; Finco, Mark; Brewer, McCleese, William. The environmental improves. 55(1): 16. Ken; Schwind, Brian. Accelerated effects of wildfire. 50(2): 3–8. McLean, Hugh R. Semipermanent remeasurement and evaluation of burned areas. 71(2): 9–11. McCleese, William L. Tribute to Robert retardants: Are they needed? 36(4): D. Gale. 51(1): 2. 17–18. Meldrum, James R.; Barth, Chris; Champ, Patricia A.; Brenkert-Smith, Hannah; McClure, Richard. Washington’s “awful McLean, Hugh R.; Ward, Franklin R. Is “smoke-free” burning possible? 37(1): Falk, Lilia; Warziniack Travis. conflagration”—the Yacolt Fire of Insurance and wildfire mitigation: 1902. 65(1): 24–27. 10–13. McMahon, Charles K.; Adkins, Carl W.; What do we know? 75(2): 33–38. McConnell, Laura. Colorado Wildland Melton, Mike. The. Keetch/Byram Fire and Incident Management Rodgers, Steven L. A video image analysis system for measuring fire Drought Index: A guide to fire Academy: education for the future of conditions and suppression problems. fire management. 69(4): 14. behavior. 47(1): 10–15. McNab, W. Henry; Johansen, Ragner 50(4): 30–34. McCulley, Robert D. Use of fire in forest Melton, Mike; Marsalis, Richard L. Use management. 66(1): 41–42. W.; Flanner, William B. Cold winter and spring extended fire season in the of M-4 fuel thickener in prescribed McCutchan, Morris H.; Meisner, Bernard Pocosins. 40(4): 11–12. burning. 43(4): 27. N.; Fujioka, Francis M.; Benoit, McNamara, E.F. Prevention—What Melvin, Sylvia. Bullets to buckets: John W.; Ly, Benjamin. Monthly fire Florida’s new helicopter. 62(4): 53–54. weather forecasts. 52(3): 41–47. have you done about it? Here’s what Pennsylvania did. 32(3): 3–5. Merrill, Laura D.; Visscher, P. Kirk. McCutchan, Morris H.; Meisner, Bernard Africanized honey bees: a new N.; Fujioka, Francis M.; Benoit, McPherson, Guy. Prescribed burning of chained redberry juniper community challenge for fire managers. 55(4): John W.; Ly, Benjamin. Monthly fire 25–30. weather forecasts now in color. 55(2): with a helitorch. 46(4): 7. 10–11. McPherson, Guy R.; Masters, Robert Messenger, Lori. Staff ride to the Battle of A.; Rasmussen, G. Allen. Prescribed Little Bighorn and Mann Gulch Fire. McDaniel, Josh. The role of trust in 66(2): 21–24. homeowner Firewise actions. 76(1): burning of chained redberry juniper 42–43. community with a helitorch. 66(1): Meyer, Earl. Evaluating arson-caused 86–89. forest fires in Wisconsin, 1982–85. McElroy, Pat. The Northwest fire 47(3): 22–25. experience in interagency fire McRorey, Russell P. A vital concern … prevention training. 38(1): 3–5. fuel treatment and aircraft equipment Meyer, Earl N. Take a hike! 51(2): 7. needs. 35(2): 18–21. McGowan, Michael G. Can cooperative Meyer, Earl; Dupor, Duane. ICUF: a efforts help Smokey reduce wildfires? Mead, Harold D. Small radio system procedure to measure prevention 53–54(S): 28–29. simplifies service communication. successes. 47(1): 16–17. 34(1): 5. McHugh, Mark. Smokey’s Meyer, Kristen E.; Dwire, Kathleen A.; correspondence sealed with a paw Meckley, Patrick E. An alternative to Champ, Patricia A.; Ryan, Sandra E.; print and fire prevention message. jeeps. 48(3): 26–27. Riegel, Gregg M.; Burton, Timothy 53–54(S): 30–31. Medley-Daniel, Michelle. Advancing fire A. Burning questions for managers: adaptation by engaging practitioners. fuels management practices in riparian McKay, James D. Team effort makes areas. 72(2): 24–26. effective base for air tankers. 34(4): 76(4): 30–31. 4–5. Meehan, Jerry. Historic wildfire corridors. Michaela, Hall. Encountering dirt, fire, 53–54(1): 14–17. and road: my first season as a wildland McKee, Robert R.; Ramberg, Richard. firefighter. 74(2): 29–30. Gelled fuel saves gasoline in slash Mees, Romain M. Computer graphs fire burning. 42(1): 5–6. reports in three-dimensional form. Mikulski, Ariana M. Check your chain 35(1): 17. saw. 57(4): 18.

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Mikulski, Ariana M. Fifteen Smokey Bear Monesmith, Jerry L. Is it time to fight or Morton, Don T. A long-term success in statuettes awarded for 1996. 57(4): stand back? 46(2): 33. Virginia. 53–54(S): 25. 26–28 Mikulski, Ariana M. Stihl chain Monesmith, Jerry L. Standards for Mowery, Molly; Prudhomme, Cathy. saw alert. 57(3): 14. survival. 49(3): 30–31. Proactive protection: a community- Miller, H.N.; Newell, Marvin E. NIIMS Monesmith, Jerry. Reducing firefighter wide approach to wildfire and State forestry organizations. 46(1): fatigue and injury. 50(2): 13. preparedness. 73(3): 9–12. 25–26. Monesmith, Jerry L. Safety—take heed! Mueller, David. Wildland fire use Miller, James. Railroad fire prevention 51(2): 3–4. expected to increase across Bureau of course. 49(3): 19–20. Monesmith, Jerry; Newell, Marvin; Land Management Lands. 66(4): 37. Miller, Roswell K.; Schwandt, Donald Whitson, Jim; Montague, Dick. Mullavey, Richard E. Training program L. Slash fuel weights in red pine Unified command: a management keeps Northeastern Compact ready. plantations. 40(1): 6–7. concept. 45(1): 3–6. 35(4): 23, 31. Mills, David P. Nonwilderness wildland Moody, William D. Smoke jumping … an Mullavey, Richard E. Northeastern fire use is born on Kaibab National expanding, varied role. 35(2): 13–14. Compact fire exercise. 44(1 ): 24–25. Forest. 66(4): 13–15. Moore, B.A. The role of aircraft against Munkres, Mike. NWCG’s Publication Mills, David P. Wildland fire use success wildfires in eastern North Carolina. Management System: a progress stories. 66(4): 16–18. 39(1): 12–13, 18. report. 50(1): 15. Miranda, Karen. ALMRS platform leads Moore, James D.; Pendowsky, Paul E. Munkres, Mike. New wildfire BLM fire into an integrated future. This Smokey Bear is ready to go—and suppression curriculum in final review 55(2): 16–17. so is his station. 33(3): 9–10. phase. 51(3): 35. Mitchell, Wayne; Lee, Glen. CFES—a Moore, William R. “Bud.” Towards the Muñoz, Ricardo Velez. Forest fires in the PC-based fire planning tool for the future … land, people, and fire. 35(3): Mediterranean Basin. 68(3): 14. 1990s. 50(3): 29–33. 3–5. Munson, Steve; Fisher, Chad. Mitchem, Richard A.; Pigg, Charles A. Moore, William R. “Bud.” Trial by “Transition:” What does the word Can airport weather stations compute bulldozer: roadbuilding in roadless mean? 65(1): 28–29. Fire Danger Spread Index ratings? areas. 61(2): 37–38. Murphy, James L.; Fritschen, Leo J.; 31(3): 12–14. Moore, William R. “Bud.” Towards the Cramer, Owen P. Slash burning— Mock, Robert C. Retardant dropping in future … land, people, and fires. 78(1): pollution can be reduced. 31(3): 3–5. the Forest Service Northern Region. 19–22. Murphy, James L.; Kurth, Troy. 43(2): 10–13. Morgan, Clay; Matlack, Dale. History- Conflagration prevention systems at Mohr, Francis. Light-hand suppression making parachute jump. 46(1): 19–24. the urban-wildland interface. 50(3): tactics—a fire management challenge. Morgan, Gary. One of our aircraft is 26–28. 50(1): 21–23. down! Handling an aircraft crash on a Murphy, James L.; Murphy, Eugene E. Mohr, Francis. Wildfire suppressed—and fire. 58(4): 13–14. Preventing fireworks fire on the San the wilderness still looks natural! Morgan, Gary. Australasia’s challenges Bernardino National Forest during the 53–54(3): 3–6. and successes. 68(3): 23–25. Bicentennial July 4th holiday. 38(3): 14–17. Mohr, Francis; Curtiss, Karen. U.S. Army Morgan, Gary. Australasia’s cooperative firefighters practice “no trace camping” fire research efforts. 68(4): 23–24. Murphy, Kathy. Visualizing the Ten and on wilderness fires. 58(1): 4–8. Eighteen—with humor. 64(2): 4–5. Morris, William G. Rate of spread on a Mohr, Francis; Lukens, Dave; Terry, Washington Fern Fire. 63(3): 56–58. Murphy, Tim; DeGrosky, Michael. Dorothy. Managing confinement Strategic planning for 21st-century suppression reforms on the Middle Morse, Gene A. A trend analysis of fire wildland fire management. 59(3): Ridge and Little Granite Fires. 48(3): “Watch Out” situations in seven fire 24–28. 23–25. suppression fatality accidents. 51(2): 8–12. Murray, Michael. Fires in the high Mojeramane, Witness. Wildland fires in Cascades. 68(1): 26–29. Botswana. 64(4): 34–36. Morse, Gene A. A trend analysis of fireline “Watch Out” Situations Mutch, Robert W. Fire management Molina, Domingo M. Origins of arson in in seven fire-suppression fatality on the frontier: an international northwestern Spain. 57(3): 18–23. accidents. 64(1): 66–69. perspective. 51(1): 4–7. Monesmith, Jerry L. FlRESCOPE: multi- Morse, Gene A.; Monesmith, Jerry L. Mutch, Bob. Why don’t we just leave the agency decisionmaking process. 44(3): Firefighter safety: a new emphasis. fireline? 62(4): 22–24. 12–15. 48(4): 3–5.

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Myers, Ryan. Burning to learn: an engine Nickle, Michael R. A different “view” of Olson, C.F. An analysis of the Honey burnover project to improve firefighter Smokey Bear. 53–54(S): 29. Fire. 63(3): 29–41. safety. 74(1): 6–10. Nikolov, Nikola. Regional Southeast Olson, David; Dether, Deirdre. Case Myles, George A. Trends in rural fire European/Caucasus Wildland Fire study: high reliability organizing and prevention and control—expenditures, Network. 68(3): 15–16. prescribed fire on the Boise National acres protected, and number of fires. Nimlos, Tracey; Eldridge, Timothy. A Forest. 68(2): 32–34. 42(3): 10–12. tribute to smokejumpcrs: dedication Olson, Steven D. The historical occurrence of the National Wildland Firefighters of fire in the central hardwoods. 58(3): N Memorial. 52(2): 38–39. 4–7. Nance, Doris. Twelve Smokey Awards Noble, Depha M. The Northern Forest Omai, Jim. Wind counter. 42(1): 14–15. presented for 1998. 60(2): 36–40. Fire Laboratory. 45(2): 21–22. Orbus, Dennis. Recycling Forest Service Nasiatka, Paula. Building the foundation Nooney, Patrick T. Information life cycle: fire engines. 62(1): 29. for a learning culture. 68(2): 5–7. What is it? 55(1): 13–15. Orleman, Andrew; Clark, Jess; Parsons, Nasiatka, Paula; Christenson, David. Noste, Nonan V.; Peacock, Dale. Alaska’s Annette; Lannom, Keith. Using Measuring success in your fuels extra ace: water dropping. 33(2): 9. satellite imagery for burned area program. 66(4): 57–58. NWCG Qualification and Certification emergency response. 65(2): 37–39. Nelson, Larry D. Speedy, safe system Working Team. National Interagency Orozco, Paul; Carrillo, Ruben. Prescribed used for attaching litter to helicopter. Fire Qualification System. 42(1): burning of ponderosa pine red slash on 35(2): 28. 15–16. the Gila National Forest. 53–54(1): 3–8. Nelson, Dave. Field use of improved Nyland, Louise. General Services Orozco, Paul; Jiron, Daniel J. Lessons airtankers and retardant tanks. 52(2): Administration supports firefighters. learned from the South Canyon Fire: 37. 47(3): 14. fire safety, a community effort. 55(4): Newcomb, R.L. National advanced fire 35–38. prevention training. 37(3): 11–12. O Ott, William. Leadership development Newell, Marvin E. “Show and tell” O’Dell, Clyde A.; Hammer, Lyle C. Fire for wildland fire management. 72(4): technique prevents man-caused fires. weather meteorological support units. 34–46. 34(4): 6–7. 40(2): 3–5. Ottmar, Roger D. An instrument for Newell, Marvin E. Working with the O’Neill, Susan M.; Urbanski, Shawn; measuring duration of precipitation. neighbors. 37(2): 15–16. Goodrick, Scott; Larkin, Narasimhan 44(1): 9–13. Newell, Marvin. FIRETIP. 42(3): 3–4. K. Smoke plumes: emissions and Ottmar, Roger D.; Wright, Clint S.; Prichard, Susan J. A suite of fire, fuels, Newell, Marvin; Miller, James. Dynamic effects. 75(1): 10–15. O’Rourke, Tere. Smokey: An international and smoke management tools. 69(2): prevention activities. 41(1): 12–13. 34–39. Newell, Marvin; Whitson, James; Francis, ambassador. 53–54(S): 34–35. O’Toole, John. Smokey Bear: The Owen, Wayne; Brown, Hutch. The effects Russ. The National Interagency of fire on rare plants. 65(4): 13–15. Incident Management System. 43(4): 8. Advertising Council’s oldest customer. 53–54(S): 14–16. Owens, John. Innovative fire education in Newell, Marvin; Whitson, Jim. the classroom. 69(1): 29–30. Complementary systems—IEMS and Ogilvie, C.J. The scan extender—a device NlIMS. 45(4): 19. to enhance the capabilities of the AGA Ozyigit, Ali; Wilson, Carl C. Forestry and forest fire in Turkey. 37(2): 17–20. Newell, Marvin; Erickson, Bernie; 750 thermovision. 43(3): 22–24. Schneider, Jim. ICS qualifications. Ogilvie, C.J. Lightning fires in 47(3): 13–14. Saskatchewan forests. 50(1): 31–32. P Newman, Marshall. Copter and cycle Ogilvie, C.J.; Fitch, R. Computerized Paananen, Donna. Maggie’s poster power. team up for mountain hotshot attack. infrared system for observation of 51(3): 11. 35(1): 13–15. prescribed fires. 50(3): 4–6. Paananen, Donna M. FlREFAMILY Newman, Marshall. Toward a common Ogilvie, C.J.; Lieskovsky, R.J.; Young, returns, revised. 51(4): 27. language for aerial delivery mechanics. R.W.; Jasp, G. An evaluation of Paananen, Donna M. Call for Smokey 35(1): 18–19. forward-looking infrared equipped air Bear historical materials. 53–54(1): 9. Nicholls, Jim. InciNet used on southern attack. 55(1): 17–20. Paananen, Donna M. Missoula California emergencies. 55(2): 21–22. Oliver, D.A.; Asher, R.L. A supervisor’s symposium: fire’s natural role in parks Nichols, Rod. From the classroom to the office coordination organization for and wildlands. 53–54(1): 25. courtroom: investigator trainees get a multiple large fire suppression can Paananen, Donna M. A 50th anniversary taste of reality. 60(2): 33–35. work. 33(2): 15–17. gift for Smokey. 53–54(S): 7.

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Paananen, Donna M. Wooden pride for Parman, J. Howard. Fire training. 51(4): Perrett, Laurie. A plan for success in the 10 years. 53–54(3): 13. 43. wildland–urban interface. 58(2): 9–11. Paananen, Donna M. Comments invited Patterson, Sara. A cooperative fire Perry, Karl. Forest Service video highlights on Federal Wildland Fire Policy prevention adventure. 63(1): 14–15. the need for prescribed fire. 60(2): 40. review. 55(1): 20. Patterson, Sara. A tribute to Engine 804. Petersen, Charles. One district’s answer Paananen, Donna M. Ten receive Wildfire 64(4): 19. to a safe, efficient, attractive heliport. Prevention Awards for 1993. 55(1): Paul, James T.; Chan, Daniel; Dozier, 38(4): 17, 21. 21–22. Alan. Fire prevention team shows its Petersen, Gary J.; Mohr, Francis R. Paananen, Donna M. All invited to help worth in Georgia. 64(2): 43–47. Underburning on white fir site to care for our Nation’s forests. 57(1): 17. Paul, James T.; Chan, Daniel; Dozier, induce natural regeneration and Paananen, Donna M. “Fire’s Role in Alan. An ozone alert system that sanitation. 45(2): 17–20. Nature” wins top media award. 57(4): guides prescribed fire permits. 67(3): Petersen, Gary J.; Mohr, Francis R. 34. 24–27. Underburning on white fir sites to Paananen, Donna M.; Donoghue, Linda Paul, James T.; Dozier, Alan; Chan, induce natural regeneration and R. Fire prevention and the legal Daniel. Internet-VSMOKE: a sanitation. 66(1): 83–85. system. 46(2): 24–25. user-oriented system for smoke Peterson, David L.; Johnson, Morris C. Paananen, Donna M.; Main, William A. management. 69(4): 15–18. Science-based strategic planning for New ways to use fire-danger rating Paul, James T.; Thatcher, Robert C. A hazardous fuel treatment. 67(3): 13–18. now available. 43(2): 16–17. new approach to fire research in the Peterson, David; Davis, Ericson; Paananen, Donna M.; Doolittle, Larry; South. 49(1): 16–17. Eckhause, Jeremy; Pouy, Michael; Donoghue, Linda R. Evaluating Paxon, Jim. “Remember Los Alamos:” Sigalas-Markham, Stephanie; Volovoi, wildfire prevention programs. 51(3): the Cerro Grande Fire 60(4): 9–14. Vitali. High-tech is useful but costly: 5–8. Paz, Ruth. Technology and development modeling and simulation can help with Page, Billy. The management review for the 21st century. 68(1): 21–23. tough resourcing decisions. 74(3): 5–9. system: a mean of achieving Pedigo, Stephen F. NWCG Information Peterson, Janice L. Using NFDRS— commitment to fire management Resource Management Working predicted 1000-hour fuel moisture as a programs. 39(1): 22–24. Team. 53–54(2): 25. daily management tool. 49(4): 9–12. Page, Roy S.; Beddow, Tom. Use of Pedigo, Stephen F. Fire and Aviation Pettis, Walter C. Light helicopters tote rotor-wing aircraft for air attack. 47(4): Management’s link to managing initial attack bags. 34(1): 8–9. 29–31. information. 55(2): 4. Phillips, Clint; Pearman, Ira B. The Page, Sheryl. Partnerships in fire Pence, Morgan; Zimmerman, Thomas. concept of “spatial risk” and its management. 69(4): 6–7. The Wildland Fire Decision application in fire prevention. 39(4): Page, Wesley G.; Butler, Bret W. Assessing Support System: integrating science, 7–8, 19. wildland firefighter entrapment technology, and fire management. Phillips, Clinton B. An evaluation of the survivability. 77(3): 16–19. 71(1): 18–22. Incident Command System. 48(4): 6–7. Palm, Sig. Spark arrester guide update. Pendergast, Andrea. Back on the road: Phillips, Clinton B.; George, Charles W. 58(3): 18. volunteer firefighters rebuild a Wildland fire in the 1990s: Problems, Palmer, Thomas Y.; Pace, George D. firetruck. 72(2): 14–15. solutions, and priorities as seen by fire Microwave oven dries fuels fast. 35(2): Percival, Roy M.; Barney, Richard J. managers. 52(1): 3–10. 22–23. Airliner turns bomber. 35(1): 8–9. Philpot, Charles W. New fire control Palmer, Zeb; Devet, D.D. Prescribed Percival, Roy M.; Noste, Nonan V. strategy developed for chaparral. 35(1): burning techniques on the national Helicopters and helibuckets used to 3–7. forests in South Carolina. 66(1): 49–51. control interior Alaska wildfires. 34(1): Philpot, Charles W. Continuing education Panko, Bob. Want to be a great media 16–17. for fire management professionals. spokesperson? Remember LCES and Perkins, James H. Fire management 35(4): 16–17. other fundamentals. 69(1): 24–25. training in international forestry. 48(1): Phoenix, W.B. FOCUS: How can it be Parker, Mel; Bailey, Dan. Community 18–20. used by fire managers? 37(2): 12–14. involvement in fire prevention—an Perrett, Laurie. Fire program management Pickett, Ted L. New system for effective tool for today’s land manager. course available. 57(1): 13–14. transporting, sorting, and mixing fire 42(1): 17–18. Perrett, Laurie. Federal assistance available retardants. 36(2): 6–7. Parks, Jacquie M. True story: A 4-million to rural and local fire departments. acre “mega” maximum manageable 57(4): 16–18. area. 66(4): 28–32.

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Pickford, Stewart G., Dr.; Brown. Al. Powell, David C. Estimating crown fire R Keeping faith with new technology: susceptibility for project planning. (3): technical fire management course. 8–15. Radloff, David L.; Yancik, Richard 45(1): 7–9. Powell, Gordon. A fire-whirlwind in F. Decision analysis of prescribed Pierce, Andrew D.; Pickett, Elizabeth. Alabama. 63(3): 71–73. burning. 44(3): 22–29. Building a spatial database of fire Powers, Christi. Minnesota programs Radloff, David L. Using decision analysis occurrence in Hawaii. 74(1): 37–42. benefit rural fire departments. 76(1): to evaluate fire hazard effects of timber Pike, Julian M. Computer tools can help 28–29. harvesting. 45(1): 10–16. lookout observers. 57(1): 18–20. Prevedel, David. Linking intense western Rains, Michael T.; Hubbard, Jim. Pike, Roy; Minton, Mike; Beall, Ben. The wildfires with weather patterns and Protecting communities through the California mini-kitchen. 46(1): 12–15. conditions. 67(2): 35–38. National Fire Plan. 62(2): 4–12. Pinnow, Brienna. New marketing tactic Price, Thomas L.; McNamara, Eugene Ramberg, Richard. Incendiary grenade increases fire prevention awareness. F. Fire prevention—its future. 37(2): dispenser evaluated in Alaska. 34(2): 69(1): 35–36. 3–4, 20. 9, 13. Pisano-Pedigo, Lynn. Celebrating 50 years Price, Warren B. The role of the corporate Ramberg, Richard G.; Jukkala, Arthur of Smokey Bear. 53–54(S): 5–7. meteorologist in fire control. 36(4): H. Firefighters work environment Pittman, Deloris. Saving lives, property, 12–13, 23. and physical demands studied. 36(3): 16–18. and tax dollars in Nebraska. 76(1): 27. Pronto, Lindon N.; Karns, Jameson. PNW Fire Prevention and Education Facing the flames—looking forward as Rasmussen, Eric J. Rebuilding FEPP Team. 2017 total solar eclipse: Pacific a global community. 77(1): 69–71. engines: a Nebraska innovation improves quality. 52(2): 43. Northwest fire prevention education Prudhomme, Cathy. Residents reducing teams. 77(2): 20–24. wildfire risks through the Firewise Raybould, Steven; Roberts, Tom. A matrix Pokela, Robert W. Rolling chopper USA™ Program. 76(4): 32–34. approach to fire prescription writing. 44(4): 7–10. disposes of pine slash. 33(2): 7–8. Putnam, Stewart E. New, improved chain Ponomarev, Evgenii; Byambasuren, saw chaps. 42(2): 23. Raybould, Steven; Roberts, Tom. A matrix approach to fire prescription writing. Oyunsanaa; Eritsov, Andrey. Remote Pyne, Steve. The interagency idea: the 66(1): 79–82. sensing for wildfire monitoring in Forest Protection Board. 40(4): 13–14. Siberian forests. 77(1): 62–68. Raymond, Crystal; Peterson, David L. Pyne, Stephen J. Where have all the fires How did prefire treatments affect the Porter, Nancy Lyn. “Smokey’s Animal gone? 60(3): 4–7. Friends:” partners in prevention. 57(3): Biscuit Fire? 65(2): 18–22. Pyne, Stephen J. No fuel like an old fuel. 15–16. Rechel, Jennifer L. The weather factor: 60(4): 4–5. Potter, Brian E. Regional analysis of highlights from a workshop on fire, Pyne, Stephen J. A story to tell. 60(4): 6–7. Haines’ LASI. 55(3): 30. weather, and geographic information Pyne, Stephen J. The Big Blowup. 60(4): 8. systems. 53–54(3): 14–15. Potter, Brian E. Making sense of fire weather. 57(2): 26–27. Pyne, Stephen J. Firestop II. 63(2): 17. Reed, Elbert. Thermal imagery determines Potter, Brian E.; Sawin, Thor; Martin, Pyne, Stephen J. Between Two Fires: a how to fight fire. 32(4): 6–7. Jonathan. How accurate are Haines narrative. 72(2): 27. Reeves, Hershell C. Communicating the Index forecasts on the University of Pyne, Stephen J. Three fires. 76(2): 7–10. role of fire in the forest. 36(1): 12–14. Wisconsin Website? 62(2): 21–23. Pyne, Stephen J. Fire in America 2.0: Reeves, Hershell C.; Clymer, Don A. Fire Potter, Brian E.; Borsum, Dan; Haines, updating the past. 76(4): 44–47. simulator room trains and supplements Don. Keeping Haines real—or really classroom teaching. 33(4): 5–6. changing Haines? 62(3): 41–46. Q Region 3 RLS Team. Fire camp overrun by fire. 76(2): 35–36. Potter, Brian; Butler, Bret. Using wind Quarles, Stephen L. Reducing the models to more effectively manage vulnerability of homes to wildfire. Region 4. FAA reports fires in Utah. wildfire. 69(2): 40–46. 76(4): 16–19. 32(2): 15. Potter, Brian E.; Larkin, Narasimhan Quinn, Beth. Oregon’s Biscuit Fire: Reilly, Tom. Are you ready for a project K.; Nikolov, Ned. Smoke, fire, and Monster in the woods. 65(2): 4–17. fire? 55(4): 16–17. weather: what Forest Service research Reinhardt, Elizabeth. Fire management in is doing to help. 66(3): 12–16. Quintilio, Dennis; Murphy, Peter J.; Woodard, Paul M. Production a changing climate. 74(3): 15–18. Potter, Brian E.; Winkler, Julie A.; guidelines for initial attack hotspotting. Reinhardt, Elizabeth D.; Keane, Robert Wilhelm, Dwight F.; Shadbolt, Ryan P. 49(3): 24–27. E.; Brown, James K. FOFEM: A Computing the low elevation Haines First Order Fire Effects Model. 58(2): Index. 67(1): 40–43. 25–27.

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Reinhardt, Elizabeth D.; Ryan, Kevin Rios, Tom. The 1986 fire season. 47(4): 7. Romancier, Robert M. Reduction of fuel C. How to estimate tree mortality Rios, Thomas J. Predicting fire potential. accumulations with fire. 66(1): 43–44. resulting from underburning. 49(4): 50(1): 38–41. Romero, Francisco. Workforce diversity 30–36. Rissel, Sean; Ridenour, Karen. Ember program: a progress report from the Reinhardt, Elizabeth D.; Ryan, Kevin production during the Bastrop Payette National Forest. 61(3): 26–28. C. How to estimate tree mortality Complex Fire. 72(4): 7–13. Romero, Frankie; Menakis, James. Fire resulting from underburning. 66(1): Rittenhouse, Suz. Systems help desk season 2012: The impact of fuel 96–100. serves the wildland fire community. treatments on wildfire outcomes. 73(2): Resler, Rexford A. A challenge to trainees. 59(2): 45–46. 15–24. 36(1): 3–5. Riva, Duncan. A personal account of Rondeau, Dick. Computerized fire Reynolds, Mark R. Protecting the resilience and prescribed fire. 68(2): studies. 37(4): 3–4, 11. interface—a new training program. 42–44. Roose, Howard. Is the Skidgine the 50(3): 24–25. Robbins, Jan. Snow Camp Lookout: suppression tool of the future? 48(1): 13. Rhoades, Charles C.; Entwistle Deborah; remembering a Biscuit Fire casualty. Rothermel, Richard C. BEHAVE and you Butler Dana. Water quality effects 65(2): 23–24. can predict fire behavior. 44(4): 11–15. following a severe fire. 72(2): 35–39. Roberts, Charles F. The computation of Rothermel, Richard C.; Mutch, Robert W. Rice, Carol L. Fire management in the fuel and fire danger parameters using a Shelter use observations. 47(2): 5. Berkeley Hills. 50(1): 19–20. pocket calculator. 37(2): 10–11, 20. Rothermel, Richard C.; Mutch, Robert W. Richards, Rebecca. North Carolina Roberts, John E. Fire suppression for Behavior of the life-threatening Butte Division of Forest Resources’ efforts college credit. 45(4): 8–9. Fire. 47(2): 14–24. in the wake of Hurricane Hugo. 51(3): Roberts, John E. Fire prevention—an Rothermel, Richard C.; Brown, Hutch. A 15–17. honest effort. 46(2): 5–7. race that couldn’t be won. 60(2): 8–9. Richardson, Boone Y. What can San Roberts, John E. Protection of Rothermel, Richard C.; Mutch, Robert Dimas do for you? 36(2): 9. archaeological sites and special areas W. Behavior of the life-threatening Ridenour, Karen; Gray, Rich. Using trail during prescribed burning. 46(3): 9–10. Butte Fire: August 27–29, 1985. 63(4): cameras to understand fire behavior. Robertson, F. Dale. Cooperation—a key 31–39. 70(3): 37–41. to Smokey Bear’s 50 years of success. Rouse, Cary; Paananen, Donna. A quick Riebau, Allen R.; Sestak, Michael L. 53– 54(S): 4. method to determine Northeastern Smoke management modeling in the Robertson, S.L.; Roose, H. New woody fuel weights. 49(2): 23–24. Bureau of Land Management. 50(1): interagency fire program analysis Rudnicky, James L. Estimating fuel 56–58. system. 64(2): 12–14. moisture in the Northeast: fuel sticks Riebau, A.R.; Fox, D.G. The results of Robichaud, Peter R.; Bilskie, Jim. A new vs. the TI-59. 46(4): 4–6. a brief web-based questionnaire on tool for fire managers—an electronic Ruegger, Sam. Reflections on 60 years of wildland fire smoke. 70(3): 19–24. duff moisture meter. 64(2): 15–18. fire control. 51(3): 18–19. Riebau, Allen; Fox, Douglas; Huber, Roccaforte, John Paul; Fulè, Peter Z.; Ruggiero, Richard G. Fire policy in Cindy. Joint Fire Science Program Covington, W. Wallace. Assessing developing national parks of sub- Smoke Science Plan, 2010–2016: changes in canopy fuels and potential Saharan Africa. 51(1): 28–32. Results and impacts. 76(1): 16–24. fire behavior following ponderosa pine Russ, Francis R. Forest Service property Riebe, Deanna. Monitoring aircraft in restoration. 69(2): 47–50. on loan. 48(1): 7–8. flight on the Payette National Forest. Rodger, E.E. Forest fire prevention 43(4): 10. Russ, Francis R. Identifying Federal education in Virginia schools. 44(1): Excess Personal Property. 50(1): 55. Riley, Douglas. DESCON: a proven 3–5. method of reducing wildfire Russ, Francis R. Unrequested Federal Rodríguez, Raúl González. Forest fires in Excess Personal Property. 50(2): 8. suppression costs. 46(4): 3. the Caribbean. 68(3): 28. Riley, Douglas. Fire load index. 46(4): Russ, Francis R. Former military aircraft Rodríguez-Trejo, Dante Arturo. A look at in fire protection. 50(2): 28. 13–14. wildland fires in Mexico. 59(3): 15–23. Riley, Douglas. The ground fire sprinkler: Russ, Francis R. Olive-drab Federal Rohde, Michael S. Fires in the wildland/ property. 50(3): 33. a new firefighting tool. 46(3): 24–26. urban interface: best command Riley, Douglas J. Know thy neighbor—the Russ, Francis R. Every 2 years: FEPP practices. 64(2): 27–31. inventory required. 50(4): 41. key to unified command. 49(1): 8–9. Roizen, Ron; See, Jim. The Big Blowup’s Riley, Douglas J. Wildland-urban fire-loss Russ, Francis, R. Subscription fire impact on an Idaho town. 65(4): departments and FEPP. 51(1): 27. mitigation: an ongoing problem for 24–25. insurance companies. 52(1): 27.

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Russ, Francis, R. Civil defense FEPP. Sackett, Stephen S. An instrument for Schmidt, R. Gordon. An approach to 51(1): 32. rapid, accurate determination of fuel hazard classification. 39(4): 9–11, 19. Russ. Francis, R. Cooperative agreements moisture content. 41(2): 17–18. Schmidt, R. Gordon; Reinhart, George for the use of FEPP. 51(2): 4. Sackett, Stephen S. A field trial for C. Line production estimating guides Russ, Francis, R. Forest Service aircraft on regulating prescribed fire intensities. for fire behavior fuel models. 43(3): loan to State forestry agencies. 51(3): 66(1): 52–53. 6–9. 22–24. Sackett, Stephen S.; Wade, Dale D. Schneider, Robert. Smokey Bear gets Russ, Francis, R. Acquisition guidelines Prescribed nighttime burns bring help answering letters from around for FEPP. 51(4): 13. benefits. 66(1): 54–55. the world. 77(2): 28–29. Russ, Francis R. Ten-percent rule for Sadler, Phil D. Fire tanker: potential new Schoeffler, Fred J. Fire shirts for safety, FEPP. 52(1): 36. tool for wildland firefighting. 78(2): not fashion: proper use of PPE to Russ, Francis R. Keeping track of FEPP: 29–31. prevent thermal heat burn injuries. Internal control. 52(2): 6. Saginor, April. Firefighter property 73(1): 36–40. Russ, Francis R. Federal Excess Personal program deemed a success in Texas. Scholz, Bryan. The 10 Standard Property information: Where to find it 73(1): 33–35. Firefighting Orders and 18 Watch in Fire Management Notes. 52(3): 27. Saharjo, Bambang H.; Pronto, Lindon N. Out Situations: we don’t bend them, Southeast Asia—fire and politics in we don’t break them, we don’t know Russell, Jim. Taking the foreign out of fire them. 70(1): 30–32. management planning: the Pasazten land use change: Indonesia in focus. fire management plan. 41(1): 10–11. 77(1): 11–17. Schramel, John; Videtto, Teressa. Sain, James F. North Carolina aerial Preplanned electronic dispatching: Russell, Kris M. New lease on life for an efficient approach in large and FEPP through GSA. 53–54(3): 9. ignition program. 41(2): 13–14. Salazar, Lucy Ann. Fire managers and multiple fire situations. 37(4): 14–15. Russell, William L., Jr. Forest Service fire Schroeder, Kevin. A towering FEPP policy in the Southwest. 48(3): 15–16. GIS applications. 55(2): 12–15. Sassaman, Richard L. Unimog tanker- program success: trailer truck provides Rustad, Gerald R. Plastic-bag bomb fire training academy environment for ignites wet fuels. 34(1): 13. plow unit cuts a “wide swath” in firefighting. 32(2): 13–14. northern Minnesota’s Cloquet area Rutter, Karen. Working on fire: A South fire district. 73(2): 25–26. Saveland, Jim. Book review: how the way African solution to fighting poverty Schultz. William. “Adopt a safe burning and fighting wildfires. 68(4): 18–22. we talk can change the way we work. 62(4): 38–41. barrel” project. 45(3): 22–24. Ryan, Kevin C.; Johnson, R.E. Stereo Saveland, Jim. Making sense of Schwab, Erich J. Accelerated aviation photographs aid residue management. training. 62(2): 38. 40(3): 7–9. organizing for high reliability and learning. 68(2): 8–11. Schwartz, Max. Wildfires and wallabies: Ryan, Kevin C.; Johnson, R.E. Stereo U.S. fire staff goes down under. 68(4): photographs aid residue management. Schaffer, Brian. Sector camps improve fire force efficiency. 31(2): 5–7. 25–30. 66(1): 62–64. Scott, James P. FIRE MOUSE TRAP use Ryan, Paul W. Portable calibrator Schenk, William D.; Harlan, Richard N. Mounted in place of dozer blade, in the Southern Region. 52(3): 37–38. developed for anemometers. 31(3): Scott, Joe. Reduce fire hazards in 14–15. crusher-cutter efficiently disposes of slash. 33(2): 5–7. ponderosa pine by thinning. 58(1): 20–25. S Schlobohm, Paul M. Structure fire demonstration. 49(4): 43. Scott, Joe H. NEXUS: a system for Sachs, Gordon. Response partnerships Schlobohm, Paul. “Class A foams, assessing crown fire hazard. 59(2): during disasters: Emergency Support generating systems, and tactics:” 20–24. Function 4. 69(3): 8–12. a Bureau of Land Management Scott, Joe H.; Reinhardt, Elizabeth D. Sachs, Gordy. Forest Service response to workshop. 53–54(1): 25. Estimating canopy fuels in conifer nonfire emergencies. 73(3): 34–36. Schlobohm, Paul. Class A foam forests. 62(4): 45–50. Sackett, Stephen S.; Wade, Dale D. videos from the National Wildfire Scott, Larry. “Forest Fire.” 65(1): 23. Prescribed nighttime burns bring Coordinating Group. 53–54(1): 24. Scott, Tristan. Clyde Nilles: from jelly benefits. 31(4): 9–10. Schlobohm, Paul; Rochna, Ron. roller to controlled burn crewman. Sackett, Stephen S. Airborne igniters for An evaluation of foam as a fire 67(2): 44–45. prescribed burning. 36(2): 12–13. suppressant. 49(2): 16–20. Seamon, Greg. A hands-on prescribed Schmidt, Jerry. Today’s change, fire workshop for agency line officers. tomorrow’s success. 45(3): 3–6. 72(1): 11–15.

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Segar, John. Wildland fire use makes Sibayan, Emilio R. Communications Smurthwaite, Don. Rangeland and headway with U.S. Fish and Wildlife cooperation: wildland fire agencies in wildfire fifty-year forecast: mostly Service. 66(4): 19. the Northwest. 49(4): 14–15. cloudy and dry. 74(2): 9–16. Seger, Lorraine; Frobig, Clara. New map- Sieker, John. CCC determination. Snider, Matt. Opening the darkest chapter working tool designed. 37(1): 17, 21. 50(3): 23. of my professional career. 68(2): Sexton, Tim. Forest Service wildland fire Sielaff, Phil. Tracking thunderbolts: 26–27. use program is expanding. 66(4): 5–6. technology at work. 57(2): 11–13. Snyder, Gary. Sustainable forestry Sexton, Tim. The Fire Use Working Simard, A.J. Air tanker simulation model practices: science can suggest them Team—a coordinated, interagency developed. 38(1): 10–11. but the culture must choose the path. effort. 66(4): 20. Simard, Albert J. The Mack Lake Fire. 61(2): 33–36. Sexton, Tim. Almost the same age: 42(2): 5–6. Snyder, Glenn. Building workforce prescribed fire program and Forest Simard, Albert J. The Mack Lake Fire. diversity: the Student Career Service. 66(4): 38–39. 63(4): 29–30. Experience Program. 59(3): 37. Sexton, Tim. Common denominators Simard, Albert J.; Eenigenburg, James Snyder, Gary. “Control Burn.” 61(2): 36. in high-performance prescribed fire E. METAFIRE: A system to support Sorenson, James C. Federal excess programs. 66(4): 40–46. high-level fire management decisions. property in the rural fire department. Sharkey, Brian J. Does firefighting pose 51(1): 10–17. 39(3): 13–14, 18. reproductive risks? 55(3): 21–22. Skeels, Jon C. CAHIS helps make the Sorenson, James C. A look at fire Sharma, Sundar P. Wildland fires in South skies safer. 55(2): 24–25. prevention in Mexico. 48(2): 25–26. Asia: latest developments and a future Sloat, Lou W. An effective rural fire Sorenson, James C. A celebration of the strategy. 68(3): 21–22. reporting system. 39(1): 10–11. past and springboard to the future. Sharma, Sundar P.; Tshering, Kinley. Small, R.T. Relationship of weather 53–54(S): 13. Wildfires in the Hindu Kush– factors to the rate of spread of the Southard, Lewis F. Forest fire simulation Himalayan Region and community-led Robie Creek Fire. 63(3): 63–67. video and graphic system. 50(1): fire management in Nepal and Bhutan. Smith, Dan. State forestry’s role in 53–55. 77(1): 23–28. wildland fire: Suppression, community Southard, Lewis F. Two Golden Smokey Sharples, J.J.; McRae, R.H.D.; Simpson, protection, cooperation, and more. Awards presented for 2004. 65(4): C.C.; Fox-Hughes, P.; Clements, C.B. 70(2): 14–18. 36–37. Terrain-controlled airflows. 75(1): Smith, Dick; Mrowka, Robert; Maupin, Southard, Lewis F. Two receive Golden 20–24. John. Underburning to reduce fire Smokey Bear Awards for exceptional Shenk, William. The Fire Equipment hazard and control Ips beetles in green contributions. 67(2): 41–43. Working Team. 50(1): 8. thinning slash. 44(2): 5–6. Southard, Lewis F. The history of Shenk, William. Toss that old fire shelter Smith, Dick; Mrowka, Robert; Maupin, Cooperative Forest Fire Control and and protect your new one! 50(2): 36. John. Underburning to reduce fire the Weeks Act. 77(2): 25–27. Shepherd, John H.; Gemmer, Thomas V. hazard and control Ips beetles in green Spitek, Anthony D. Magnetic flowmeter Fire weather data for the national fire thinning slash. 66(1): 77–78. accurately measures retardant loaded danger rating system. 41(1): 7. Smith, George B.; Strauss, Ronald J. onto air tankers. 36(2): 10–11. Shields, Herbert J. Night-vision copters NOAA weather radio used for fire Squillace, Frank J.; Beel, William O. proposed to improve forest firefighting. weather forecasts. 40(2): 11–15. Float plane mountain, scanner reads 35(2): 21–22. Smith, Jane Kapler. Fire Effects reflections as well as fires. 33(3): 11–12. Shirley, Lori. Wildfire mitigation through Information System: new engine, St. John, Paul; Alexander, Martin E. home assessments—compliments of remodeled interior, added options. Canadian Fire Weather Index System: your local volunteer fire department. 70(1): 46–47. training now available on CD-ROM. 76(4): 27–29. Smith, Linda; Turner, Bonnee. Fire is the 64(2): 54–55. Shlisky, Ayn; Myers, Ronald L.; Waugh, tie that binds. 49(1): 13–15. Steensland, Paul T. Wildland fire John; Blankenship, Kori. Fire, nature, Smith, Michael E.; Richardson, Boone investigation standards. 64(3): 36–38. and humans: global challenges for Y. Chain saw exhaust system Steffens, John D. Modifications mean conservation. 68(4): 36–42. qualification. 44(2): 3–4. smooth operation of compact Shotwell, Jim. The range finder. 51(4): 42. Smith, Rebecca; Lee, Martha E. The Joint simulator. 34(3): 18–19. Shultz, Neale A. Fran retires; April Fire Science Program: an effective Steffens, John D. Train for cooperation. arrives. 55(4): 32. knowledge broker. 76(2): 23–26. 34(1): 6–7.

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Steil, Lara; Sanhueza, Patricio; Giongo, Students of Wildland Fire Ecology and Terry, Bill. Texas Forest Service calling Marcos. Fire management challenges Management. What is fire? Eleven Dozer-One. 52(4): 26–27. in South America: Cooperation and ways of seeing fire. 64(3): 30–31. Terry, Billy J. “Fire Protection in Rural integration. 77(1): 39–47. Sturm, Sandi; Weaver, Matt. Wildland America” report available. 53–54(4): Stein, Susan M.; Menakis, James; Carr, fire education: going the distance in 20–21. Mary A.; Comas, Sara J.; Stewart, Alaska. 64(2): 51–53. Terry, Billy J. Yellowjackets: the little Susan I.; Cleveland, Helene; Bramwell, Sullivan, Bill. Understanding the National danger under your feet. 55(3): 23–25. Lincoln; Radeloff, Volker C. Wildfire, Fire Danger Rating System. 35(1): 9. Terry, Billy J. Prevention: an emerging wildlands, and people: homeowners Summerfelt, Paul. The wildland/urban science. 57(3): 4–6. in the wildland-urban interface. 73(3): interface: What’s really at risk? 63(1): 30–33. Terry, Dorothy H. Wildfire diary. 48(4): 4–7. 17–25. Steinbergn, Michele. Firewise: Sutphen, Ronda. Ready, Set, Go! Florida Thirtymile Fire Accident Review Board. Empowering wildland-urban interface wildfire program. 73(3): 28–29. residents to take responsibility for their Causal factors in the Thirtymile Fire wildfire risk. 73(3): 25–27. Sutton, Larry. From another perspective— accident. 62(3): 9–12. the 10s, 18s, and fire doctrine. 70(1): Thirtymile Fire Accident Review Board. Steinke, David. Dispatch video unit. 40(3): 33–35. 3, 15. Recommended changes in wildland Sutton, Larry. Common denominators of fire management.62(3): 13. Stewart, Dave. Teard: New resource in human behavior on tragedy fires. 71(1): tracking software. 48(3): 13–14. Thirtymile Fire Accident Review Board. 13–17. Thirtymile Fire Prevention Action Stewart, Julie. Airspace coordination Svetz, Fred; Barnett, Alexander N. Plan. 62(3): 14–18. during Florida’s 1998 wildfires. 59(1): SODAR and decisionmaking during 13–15. Thomas, Albert A. The Christmas Eve the Fork Fire. 57(2): 28–31. prescribed burn. 66(1): 35–37. Stewart, Sue. SPOTS: Maximizing Swan, Larry; Francis, Charla. Fire and Thomas, David A.; Marshall, Sandra J. fuel and vegetation management archaeology. 52(1): 21. effectiveness. 66(3): 22–26. 1979—test year for prescribed fires in Swetnam, Thomas W. Fire in our the Northern Region. 41(4): 3–6. Stiger, Everett M. Helicopter mountains—and mountains in our management. 38(2): 13–15. Thomas, Dave. Understanding rivers. 65(2): 28–29. mindfulness. 68(2): 38–41. Stiger, Everett M. “Sonny.” Forecasting Swinford, Robert. The 1988 Greater fire season severity. 61(3): 15–16. Thomas, Dave; Cook, Wayne. Dude Fire Yellowstone Area fires: a slide-tape Staff Ride. 62(4): 4–5. Stimson, Paul; Whitson, Jim. The ICS story. 50(3): 34–42. planning process. 46(3): 7–8. Thomas, Jack Ward. Safety first—every fire, every time. 55(3): 8. Stine, Stephen E. User attitude toward fire T policy in wilderness areas. 48(2): 16. Thomas, Jack Ward. Courage, dedication, Takai, Karen. Providing information sacrifice: a monument to wildland Stoddard, Maynard. Celebrity wildfire during disasters and incidents. 74(1): firefighters. 59(3): 12–13. prevention. 49(3): 11. 24–27. Thomas, Jack Ward. We need a new age Stodden, Ralph. Southwestern Montana Taylor, Dale L.; Rochefort, Regina. Fire of forestry. 67(2): 39–40. interagency fire cooperation. 44(3): in the Big Cypress National Preserve, 20–21. Thomas, Jack Ward. We need a new age Florida. 42(2): 15–18. of forestry. 78(1): 41–42. Stocks, Brian J. Fire behavior research in Taylor, Dale L; Gibbons, Regina Ontario. 38(2): 9–11, 19. Thomas, Leon R. The Bower Cave Fire. Rochefort. Use of fire plows in a 63(3): 42–45. Stone, Dana; Paananen, Donna M. The marsh. 46(3): 3–6. last drive: going miles for FEPP. 57(1): Thomas, Lynn C. DLMS: An aviation Tecle, Aregai; Neary, Daniel. Water management system. 55(2): 26–27. 4–7. quality impacts of wildland fires. 76(1): Storey, Marvin T. Radios and data Thomas, Randall C. Redirect that load! 9–15. 76(2): 5–6. transmission: computers in the field. Terrill, Ken; Krumbach, Greg. South 44(4): 21–23. Thomas, Randall C. The hills of Yosemite. Dakota strike teams help fight 77(2): 43. Straub, Robert J. Cost reduction for California fires. 49(2): 21–22. AFFIRMS display options. 36(1): 8–9. Thomas, Randall C. The Huey on the hill. Terry, Bill. Building a command post that 77(3): 55–56. Strauss, Ken. A glimpse into fire is mobile. 49(2): 13–15. prevention history. 59(4): 39. Thomas, Randall C. My great encounter Terry, Bill. Texas big country fire puts ICS with the aviator. 77(3): 59–60. Stromberg, Philip T. Wisconsin’s hazard to the test. 49(4): 38–40. identification system. 57(1): 8–9.

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Thomas, Randall C. The fourth-tier Tomascak, Walt. Improving a prescribed Tymstra, Cordy; MacGregor, Bruce; dispatcher: a personal perspective. natural fire program: the Northern Mayer, Bruce. Alberta’s House River 78(2): 32–33. Region’s approach. 52(4): 6–8. Fire. 65(1): 16–18. Thomas, Randall C. The smoke that you Toronto, Rhonda. Cooperative education: Tyree, Tim. Slash burning equipment. shouldn’t have. 78(2): 36. a personnel pipeline. 53–54(4): 22–23. 41(2): 19. Thompson, Cathleen J.; Heil, John C., Tour, James. An improved helitorch III. Full plate for Forest Service BAER design. 47(4): 20–21. U teams in Australia. 69(4): 8–11. Trabaud, Louis. Fuel mapping helps forest USDA Forest Service. Crosswalk between Thompson, Matthew P.; Stonesifer firefighting in southern France. 39(1): OSHA violations and accident Crystal S.; Seli Robert C.; Hovorka 14–17. prevention plan. 62(3): 22. Marlene. Developing standardized Trask, Art. Helicopter foam system. 49(4): USDA Forest Service. Initial Hazard strategic response categories for fire 25–26. Abatement Plan. 62(3): 19–21. management units. 73(1): 18–24. Trask, Arthur H. CDF’s helicopter Thompson, Matthew P.; Vaillant, Nicole program: What’s happening? 52(2): V M.; Haas, Jessica R.; Gebert, Krista 13–14. M.; Stockmann, Keith D. Quantifying Vaillant, Nicole M.; Ager, Alan A. Trauernicht, Clay; Pickett, Elizabeth; ArcFuels: An ArcMap toolbar for fuel the potential impacts of fuel treatments Beimler, Pablo; Giardina, Christian P.; on wildfire suppression costs. 73(2): treatment planning and wildfire risk Cordell, Susan; Friday, J.B.; Moller, assessment. 74(1): 21–23. 5–10. Eric; Litton, Creighton M. Assessing Vaillant, Nicole M.; Ewell, Carol Thompson, Tom L. Fire management fire management needs in the Pacific M.; Fites-Kaufman, Josephine A. leadership in the 21st century. 60(2): Islands: a collaborative approach. Capturing crown fire behavior on 17–22. 76(1): 30–35. wildland fires—the Fire Behavior Thorburn, W.R.; MacMillan, A.; Trent, Andy; Cisneros, Ricardo. Assessment Team in action. 73(4): Alexander, M.E.; Nimchuk, N.; Smoke-monitoring equipment and 41–45. Frederick, K.W.; Van Nest, T.A. applications. 66(3): 17–21. “Principles of Fire Behavior:” A CD- Valen, Robert. Public outreach programs Treubig, Roland J.; Nickey, Brad. Fire = wildland fire prevention. 57(3): 7–8. ROM-based interactive multimedia prevention—analysis and evaluation. Van Buren, Darrel. Fire camps on the training course. 63(2): 43–44. 41(3): 7–8. Thorpe, Dan. Injuries and fatalities during Boise National Forest recycle. 55(3): Truesdale, Denny. Forest Service receives 28–29. nighttime firefighting operations. 63(2): 2006 Batefuegos de Oro Award. 68(1): Van Lierop, Peter. Community-based fire 26–30. 30. management. 68(4): 16. Thorpe, Dan. Those really bad fire days: Truesdale, Denny. What is a wildland fire? van Wagtendonk, Jan W. The evolution of What makes them so dangerous? The importance of clear terminology. National Park Service fire policy. 52(4): 59(4): 27–29. 68(4): 12. 10–15. Thorpe, Dan. Those really bad fire days: Tu, Brenden; Hodes, Enid. Ted VanGelder, Randall J. A fire potential What makes them so dangerous? Putnam honored for fire safety assessment model for brush and grass 63(4): 72–74. accomplishments. 52(4): 31. fuels. 37(3): 14–16. Thorsen, Jim; Kirkbride, Earle. Prescribed Tupper, Myron. “Roll bar” crawler tractor Varner, J. Morgan; Keyes, Christopher fire and public education. 58(3): 27–29. brush guards have dual function. 36(2): R. Fuels treatments and fire models: Tice, Robert W. Fire in Nebraska. 39(2): 14. errors and corrections. 69(3): 47–50. 17–19. Turner, Bonnee; McCoy, Dick. Coaches Veillette, Patrick R. Crew Resource Tidwell, Tom. Learning to live with fire. and cadre—new concepts in fire Management enhances safety. 58(4): 76(1): 6–8. suppression. 43(2): 14–15. 22–25. Tidwell, Tom. A new fire triangle: the Turner, Jimmye L. Is Smokey wrong? Velasco, Pat. Assisting Portugal—fire National Cohesive Wildland Fire 57(3): 17. handtool training. 44(4): 3–6. Management Strategy. 78(1): 45–49. Turpin, Bill. Fighting wildfire with Vendrasco, Dean; Swetland, Sam. How to Tidwell, Tom; Brown, Hutch. A fire agricultural pipeline. 37(1): 6–7, 9. increase helicopter safety. 55(4): 13–15. protection triangle for the wildland– Tuten, Matthew. Coarse estimation Vetter, Richard S.; Parker, Brandy T.; urban interface. 70(2): 6–9. of local fire return intervals for fire Visscher, P. Kirk. Can fire shelters Tolin, Ernest T.; Davis, James B.; Mandt, management. 70(2): 41–43. Conrad. Automated forest fire protect firefighters from bee and Tveidt, Ted. After the terra torch, what’s yellowjacket stings? 58(3): 21–26. dispatching. 31(1): 4–7, 10. next? 50(2): 34–36.

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Vickers, Gerald. Machine provides access Warren, John R. Selecting the “right” Weinell, Matt. Florida volunteer fire to wetlands. 66(2): 48–49. infrared system for a firefighting job. departments receive hurricane grant. Vietmeyer, Noel. Science has got its hands 52(3): 19–20. 68(1): 18–19. on poison-ivy, poison-oak, and poison- Warren, John R. Max Planck, infrared, Weir, John R. Probability of spot fires sumac. 47(1): 23–28. and quantum mechanics. 52(3): 38. during prescribed burns. 64(2): 24–26. Vittoria, Stephen. “Keeper of the Flame:” Warren, John R; Celarier, Doris N. Weir, John R.; Limb, Ryan F. Use of a journey to the heart of fire. 63(2): A salute to infrared systems in fire waste fuel as an alternative fuel in drip 50–51. detection and mapping. 52(3): 3–15. torches. 71(2): 12–14. Vogel, W.J. Elite teams fight fires. 31(4): Weatherford, Brian F. Study supports Welch, Wendell R.; Williams, Michael E. 6–7. cooperative fire protection in the West. National Wildfire Coordinating Group Vogel, W.J. A versatile tanker. 36(2): 62(1): 8–12. Distance Learning Program: the digital 15–16. Weatherhead, Donald J. Fuel treatment age requires digital learning. 72(3): Vogel, W.J. The new look in lookouts. systems for partially cut stands. 36(2): 10–14. 38(1): 6–7. 11. Werth, John; Werth, Paul. Haines Index Vogltance, Robert. Proving the value of Weatherill, G. Richard. A taxonomy for climatology for the Western United partnerships. 69(4): 19–21. fire prevention programs. 42(1): 13–14. States. 58(3): 8–17. Weatherill, G. Richard. Selecting fire Werth, Paul. Fire weather case study— W prevention objectives: one aspect Mann Gulch Fire, Montana. 72(4): of effective program planning and 25–29. Waldron, Alexis; Alarid, Mike. Becoming evaluation. 42(4): 6. Werth, Paul. Critical fire weather patterns. authentic: the heart of leadership in 75(1): 28–32. wildland fire management. 75(2): Weaver, Traci. Operation Success: 45–48. Columbia Space Shuttle recovery. Werth, Paul; Ochoa, Richard. The Haines 65(2): 32–34. Index and Idaho wildfire growth. Walker, Allison. “Wild Fire.” 62(2): 49. Weaver, Traci. Shuttle recovery: largest 51(4): 9–13. Ward, Eric. Aircraft fuel tender GIS emergency response to date. 65(2): Werth, Paul; Ochoa, Richard. The Haines converted into attack pumper for local 35–36. Index and Idaho wildfire growth. firefighting. 72(3): 23. Weaver, Traci. Working with communities 63(4): 63–66. Ward, Franklin R.; Dell, John D. during incidents. 69(1): 17–20. West, Tammy J. A new ordering system Hydraulic seeder sprays retardants. for Cooperative Forest Fire Prevention 33(4): 7–8. Weaver, Traci. Teaching fire ecology in public schools. 69(3): 29–31. (Smokey Bear) materials. 52(4): 25. Ward, Franklin R.; Russell, James W. Webb, James B. The Cole broadcast burn. West, Tammy J. For exceptional forest fire High-lead scarification: an alternative prevention efforts: the Golden, Silver, for site preparation and fire hazard 41(3): 3–4. Webb, James B. The Cole broadcast burn. and Bronze Smokey Bear Awards. reduction. 36(4): 3–4, 19. 52(4): 38–39. Ward, Franklin R. Drafting guidelines to 66(1): 69–70. Webb, Jim; Brown, Al. Prescribed fire West, Terry. The Forest Service and fire manage forest residues. 43(4): 12. control. 52(1): 19–20. Warren, John R. Telemetering infrared management training. 45(3): 16–17. Webber, Robert W.; Barney, Richard West, Terry L. Golden Smokey Award. imagery from aircraft to fire camp. 53–54(S): 17. 36(4): 8–10. J. Franklin log skidder adapted for Westover, Donald; Sadowski, Frank. Warren, John R. Remote-site fireline use in Alaska. 35(1): 10–12. Weeden, Paul J. Fourth international Satellites sense rangeland wildfire communications via satellite. 38(2): hazard. 48(1): 9–11. 3–4, 19. forest firefighting course. 49(3): 32–33. Weeden, Paul J. International disaster Whalen, Bonnie. Elko Interagency Warren, John. Remote Automatic Dispatch Center. 48(3): 3–4. Weather Stations (RAWS). 41(2): assistance. 51(1): 18–21. 15–16. Weick, Karl E. Human factors in fire Wharton, Richard C.; Bungarz, Denny. behavior analyses: reconstructing the First wildland firefighter specialist Warren, John R. Very portable remote academy—A success! 51(3): 3–4. automatic weather stations. 47(4): 5–6. Dude Fire. 62(4): 8–15. Weick, Karl E.; Sutcliffe, Kathleen M. Wheeler, Jim. Testing for deck material Warren, John R. A look at the next 50 flammability. 64(4): 13–15. years. 50(1): 9–12. Organizing for higher reliability: White, Cindy. Introducing Fire Warren, John R. Primer on infrared. lessons learned from wildland firefighters. 68(2): 14–19. Management Today’s new managing 52(3): 16–18. editor. 68(1): 5.

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White Gary L. How accurate is your Williams, Gerald W. Introduction to Wilson, Jack. History of NWCG. 39(2): Kestrel®? 71(1): 33–35. aboriginal fire use in North America. 13–16. White, Germaine; McDowell, Pat. 60(3): 8–12. Wilson, Jack F. Rotary wings of fire. Communicating about fire with Tribal Williams, Gerald W. Early fire use in 48(4): 29–31. organizations. 69(1): 21–23. Oregon. 60(3): 13–20. Wilson, Jack F. The wings of fire. 49(1): White, Gordon. Interagency fire disaster Williams, Gerald W. Reintroducing 18–21. drill. 43(2): 3–4. Indian-type fire: Implications for land Wilson, Jack F. Major transitions in Withrow, Stanton R. Precipitation managers. 60(3): 40–48. firefighting: 1950 to 1990. 50(1): 6–8. duration meter. 37(3): 13, 16. Williams, Gerald W. Wildland fire Wilson, Jack; Monesmith, Jerry L. The Whitney, Jeff. Applied risk management: management in the 20th century. 60(4): National Wildfire Coordinating Southwest Idaho Area Command 15–20. Group—then and now. 48(3): 5–8. Team (ACT). 73(1): 6–12. Williams, Gerald W. Fireline humor from Wilson, K.O. The helicopter bucket … a Whitson, James B. An attempt to limit 1931. 61(1): 33. versatile tool. 34(3): 15. wildfire occurrence through prescribed Williams, Gerald W. Lookouts of Wilson, Nancy Lee. Safety first: brain vs. burning assistance. 44(1): 16–17. yesteryear used blasting signals. 61(1): brawn. 55(4): 31–32. Whitson, James B. Interagency regional 41. Wilson, Ronald. Prescribed burning in training groups. 49(3): 14–15. Williams, Gerald W. Big Ed Pulaski and Michigan. 48(4): 12–14. Whitson, James B. Florida’s fire reduction the Big Blowup. 63(1): 19–21. Winchester, John. Using felled timber as initiative. 51(1): 26–27. Williams, Gerald W. Inventing the pulaski. water bars to control postfire erosion. Whitson, Jim. A cost saving concept for 63(1): 22–23. 59(4): 35–38. an old problem in Florida. 42(4): 14. Williams, Gerald W. American Indian fire Winter, Patricia L.; Wordell, Thomas Whitson, Jim. What is this thing called use in the arid West. 64(3): 10–14. A. An evaluation of the predictive NIIMS? 43(1): 9–11. Williams, Gerald W. A changing fire services program. 69(4): 27–32. Whitson, Jim. A performance-based environment: the task ahead. 64(4): Wirt, Ed. GSA reorganization. 47(1): 22. training package. 46(2): 15. 7–11. Woodall, C.W.; Holden, G.R.; Vissage, Whitson, Jim. The National Wildfire Williams, Jerry. Firefighter safety in J.S. Fuel mapping for the future. 64(2): Coordinating Group’s publication changing forest ecosystems. 55(3): 6–8. 19–21. management system unit. 45(4): 7. Williams, Jerry. Ecosystem management Woodard, P.M.; Bentz, J.A.; Van Nest, T. Whitson, Jim; Newell, Marvin. Agency brings concepts into practice. 58(2): Producing a prescribed crown fire in cooperation through NIIMS. 45(2): 14–16. a subalpine forest with an aerial drip 7–8. Williams, Jerry. Lessons from Thirtymile: torch. 44(4): 24–28. Whitson, Jim; Newell, Marvin; transition fires and Fire Orders. 62(3): Woodard, Paul M.; Pickford, Stewart G.; Monesmith, Jerry. NlIMS training. 6– 8. Martin, Robert E. Predicting weights 45(2): 23. Williams, Jerry. Next steps in wildland fire of Douglas-fir slash for material up to Whitson, Jim; Newell, Marvin. Transition management. 62(4): 31–35. 3 inches in diameter. 37(3): 8–9, 12. training. 45(3): 18–20. Williams, Jerry. Managing fire-dependent Wooden, Ruth A. For 50 years—and Whitson, Jim; Hanson, Dave. How ecosystems: we need a public lands more to come. 53–54(S): 15. NIIMS keeps qualification standards policy debate. 64(2): 6–11. Wood, William C. Liquid fertilizer tested from becoming a barrier to interagency Williams, Jerry. America’s wildlands: a as fire retardant. 31(2): 3–5 cooperation. 45(4): 18. future in peril. 65(3): 4–7. Woods, Helen; Gomm, Lyle. An Whitson, Jim; Sety, Mike. GEOLOC— Williams, Jerry. Reconciling frictions application of NIIMS on the Uinta geographic locator system. 46(2): in policy to sustain fire-dependent National Forest. 47(2): 25–28. 30–32. ecosystems. 65(4): 4–8. Wordell, Thomas A. A fire protection Wiklund, Natalie. Computers and Williams, Jerry. Managing fire-dependent analysis for the Beaver Creek satellites on fires. 48(4): 15–16. ecosystems: we need a public lands Watershed: a technical fire Wilkes, L.E. Preservation of forests: policy debate. 78(1): 36–40. management final project. 52(2): judicious firing of debris in wet Williston, Hamlin L. Conarro, R.M. 22–27. autumn is urged. 60(4): 27–28. Firebreaks of many uses. 31(1): 11–13. Wordell, Tom; Ochoa, Rick. Improved Williams, Bill E.; French, Tom. Initial Willmot, Robert, F. JEFFCO interagency decision support for proactive wildland attack food pack. 48(2): 3–4. aviation and fire service center. 45(4): fire management. 66(2): 25–28. 5–6.

Fire Management Today 76 JUNE 2021 • VOL. 79 • NO. 2 Author Index A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z • NO AUTHOR

Wright, Clinton S.; Eagle, Paige C.; Balog, Zimmerman, Thomas; Sexton, Tim. Mopup is a firefighting fundamental. Cameron S. Characterizing hand-piled Organizational learning contributes to 34(1): 3. fuels. 70(3): 16–18. guidance for managing wildland fires Fire Control Notes Becomes Fire Wright, Clint S.; Eagle, Paige C.; Olson, for multiple objectives. 70(1): 9–14. Management. 34(2): 2, 1. Diana L. A high-quality fuels database Zulzer, Richard. Creating your own audio- Smokey Bear becomes millionaire. of photos and information. 70(3): visual programs. 35(4): 24–27. 34(2): 4. 27–31. New NFPA guidebook helps volunteer Wright, Jeanette. Mobile food service in firefighting groups. 34(2): 19. remote areas. 50(3): 43–45. NO AUTHOR Ear plugs needed. 35(1): 9. Wyant, Timothy G. Tractor plow safety: (BY DATE OF PUBLICATION) Emergency rations improved. 35(1): 11. know your terrain and wear your seatbelt! 61(3): 29–30. Dedication ceremony officially opens fire Firefighter’s gloves can be ordered as GSA center. 31(4): 3–6. item. 35(1): 16. X 1970 fire season statistics. 32(1): 3. Avalanche school uses fire simulator. Wildfire! 32(2): 3. 35(1): 19. Xanthopoulos, Gavriil; Nikolov, Nikola. NFPA reports: deaths due to fire in 1970. Foam ear protectors prevent hearing loss. Wildfires and fire management in the 35(3): 8. Eastern Mediterranean, Southeastern 32(2): 7, 14. Europe, and Middle East Regions. Fires burn trees … and other things. Fuel type mapping in New Jersey barrens. 77(1): 29–38. 32(3): 8. 35(3): 9. Smoke dispersal determines when to burn. Device may aid in fire control. 36(3): 19. Y 32(3): 8. A new name: Cooperative Fire Protection. 36(4): 7, 23. Yellowstrom, Stephen J. Establishing an Films to fight fires by. 32(3): 9. effective safety and health program for You can measure salt content of Tank-filler hose holder. 37(3): 12. firefighters. 55(3): 4–5. retardants. 32(3): 12. Ax and pulaski head remover and installer. Young, Lee. Light aerial delivery system. These boys do a man-sized job. 32(3): 14. 37(4): 10. 49(4): 40. Progress sparks remote-sensing seminars. A new logo. 37(4): 11. 32(3): 15. Do you have a young “fire bug” in your Z Smokey reports. 32(3): 16. home? 37(4): 11. Zabinski, Mary. No demobing before 1971 … commemorative year of Firefighting tanker. 38(1): 7. rehab! 62(1): 33–35. America’s most disastrous forest fire. New Forest Service prevention research Zabinski, Mary; Washa, Brad. Fire Use 32(4): 16. project helps in California wildfire Training Academy completes first year. How accurately can a smoke jumper emergency. 38(1): 9. 59(4): 22–26. jump? 32(4): 2. All purpose pack frame. 38(3): 18–19. Zentz, H. Alan; Berst, John; Sebasovich, C-130 Hercules flown on Romero Fire. Water gel explosives for building fireline. Paul. Pennsylvania’s Firewise Medal 33(1): 16. 40(2): 5. Communities Program. 62(1): 30–32. A look at what killed 12,200 people last Bilingual Smokey. 40(2): 6–7. Zibtsev, Sergiy; Goldammer, Johann year. 33(2): 20. Looking for infrared fire detection Georg. Challenges in managing First intercompact agreement signed. equipment? 40(1): 5. landscape fires in Eastern Europe. 33(3): 16. Swathe-felling mobile clipper. 40(4): 17. 77(1): 48–61. “Big Ed’s” pulaski still going strong. 1980 Smokey Bear Awards presented. Zimmerman, G. Thomas. Preliminary 33(4): 9. 42(2): 19–20. guidelines for broadcast burning Yarding spar stores water. 33(4): 10. 1981 Smokey Bear Awards. 42(4): 16. lodgepole pine slash in Colorado. 25th anniversary of holocausts 43(1): 17–22. Smokey Bear—A history of success. remembered 33(4): 15. 43(4): 30. Zimmerman, G. Thomas. Preliminary “Zinger” fire prevention slogan needed. guidelines for broadcast burning The National Interagency Incident 33(4): 13. lodgepole pine slash in Colorado. Management System: A glossary. 66(1): 72–76. Pocket-size fireline handbook off the 44(2): 17–22. press. 33(4): 13. Zimmerman, Thomas; Lasko, Richard. Protection for tractor drivers. 44(2): 25. The changing face of wildland fire use. Smokey figure, fire danger adjectives Silver Smokey awarded posthumously to 66(4): 7–12. available for 1973 campaign. 33(4): 16. DeBernardo. 45(1): 25.

Fire Management Today 77 JUNE 2021 • VOL. 79 • NO. 2 Author Index A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z • NO AUTHOR

Underburning may reduce productivity in The Ten Standard Firefighting Orders. Introducing the Virtual Incident ponderosa pine forests. 47(1): 22. 60(2): 7. Procurement (VIPR) System. 70(1): Living more safely in the chaparral-urban Fire use in James Fenimore Cooper’s The 34. interface. 47(1): 28. Prairie 60(3): 28. Environmental impact statement for aerial Thirteen situations that shout “Watch First Peoples first in fire shelter use. 60(3): fire retardant application on national Out!” 48(3): 12. 39. forests and grasslands. 71(2): 29. Identifying Federal property. 48(4): 7. Reader comments on wildland fire Exploring the mega-fire reality 2011. Direct transfers of Federal property. 48(4): terminology. 61(1): 39. 71(2): 29. 28. Managing the impact of wildfires on Fire Management Today announces 2011 International meeting on wildland fire communities and the environment: photo contest winners. 72(3): 38–45. challenges. 49(1): 21. a report to the President in response Evolution in position qualifications. 71(4): Disposing of FEPP fire equipment. 49(1): to the wildfires of 2000 (executive 5. 28. summary). 61(2): 9–11 Eating for health and performance: BLM smokejumpers. 49(1): 31. Review and update of the 1995 Federal the wildland firefighter. Forest wildland fire management policy Service, Missoula Technology and Wildland Fire Training Officers’ (executive summary). 61(4): 7–10. Development Center Brochure. 72(4): Conference—1988. 49(3): 14. Tabular crosswalk between the 1995 and 30–33. International wildfire conference—1989. 2001 Federal fire policies. 61(4): 11–13. Huntington Fire Department gets a 49(3): 31. An agency strategy for fire management needed truck. 73(4): 50 Animal inns (There’s life in dead trees!) (executive summary). 61(4): 14–15. Fire Management Today photo contest 49(4): 17. Protecting people and sustaining resources results. 74(1): 43–47. The Virginia Department of Forestry’s in fire-adapted ecosystems: A cohesive Rangeland fire protection associations Tracking Dog Program. 49(4): 41. strategy (executive summary). 61(4): are helping with rangeland fire Is the water safe? Think before you drink! 16–17. suppression. 74(2): 7. 49(4): 42. National Fire Plan at work. 62(2): 37. The next steppe: sage-grouse and A chronology of some electronic National Fire Plan at work. 62(3): 12. rangeland wildfire in the Great Basin. advances: 1938 to 1987. 50(1): 12. National Fire Plan at work. 63(1): 23. 74(2): 15. A room (sometimes) with a view (always). Blackfeet fire use in battle. 64(3): 9. Losing greater sage-grouse habitat to fire. 50(2): 29–33. 74(2): 19. Thanks, Earl Nelson! 50(3): 13. Summary of steps in a successful prescribed burn. 66(1): 100. The Climate Change Resource Center Example of escaped wildfire scenarios: (CCRC). 74(3): 16. base and two alternatives. 50(4): 18. Responding in force to Hurricane Katrina. 66(3): 34. Wildland/urban interface Watchouts. The more things change, the more they 75(1): 58. remain the same. 50(4): 19–25. 747 jet “supertanker” hopes to see suppression action. 67(2): 27–28. Weather effects on smoke and wildland Michigan’s wildfire prevention poster fire: Preface to the special [75(1)] issue. contest. 51(3): 11. Summary of the 2006 wildland fire-related 75(1): 5. deaths. 67(3): 11. National Wildland Firefighters’ Memorial Six Minutes for Safety: Managing vehicle Dedication: A centennial event. 51(3): Software can assess fuel treatment traffic in smoke. 75(2): 49. 14. effectiveness on crown fire behavior. 67(3): 30. Ten Fire Orders and Eighteen Watchout A taskforce recommendation—funding Situations. 75(2): 50. Our chance to repay the debt. 67(3): 33. for special projects: 52(2): 11–12. Six Minutes for Safety: smoke exposure. Hallie Daggett: first woman as Forest Fire Management Today 2007 photo contest 76(3): 47. overview. 68(3): 29–35. Service fire lookout. 52(3): 30. Six Minutes for Safety: this day in The pioneers (some of them) and their Fire communication and education history—Cramer Fire, 22 July 2003. equipment (a little of it) in Forest products. 69(1): 12. 77(3): 57–58. Service infrared fire mapping and Selected fire communication research. Special newsletter on Forest Service fire- detection research and operations. 69(1): 23. related research. 78(2): 37. 52(3): 32–34. International Union of Forest Research Letter restating USDA Forest Service Organizations (IUFRO) World policy on harassment. 53–54(4): 27. Congress 2010. 69(4): 7. To burn or not to burn: changes in blueberry management. 60(1): 13.

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