The R User Conference, User! 2013 July 10-12 2013 University of Castilla-La Mancha, Albacete, Spain
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Rkward: a Comprehensive Graphical User Interface and Integrated Development Environment for Statistical Analysis with R
JSS Journal of Statistical Software June 2012, Volume 49, Issue 9. http://www.jstatsoft.org/ RKWard: A Comprehensive Graphical User Interface and Integrated Development Environment for Statistical Analysis with R Stefan R¨odiger Thomas Friedrichsmeier Charit´e-Universit¨atsmedizin Berlin Ruhr-University Bochum Prasenjit Kapat Meik Michalke The Ohio State University Heinrich Heine University Dusseldorf¨ Abstract R is a free open-source implementation of the S statistical computing language and programming environment. The current status of R is a command line driven interface with no advanced cross-platform graphical user interface (GUI), but it includes tools for building such. Over the past years, proprietary and non-proprietary GUI solutions have emerged, based on internal or external tool kits, with different scopes and technological concepts. For example, Rgui.exe and Rgui.app have become the de facto GUI on the Microsoft Windows and Mac OS X platforms, respectively, for most users. In this paper we discuss RKWard which aims to be both a comprehensive GUI and an integrated devel- opment environment for R. RKWard is based on the KDE software libraries. Statistical procedures and plots are implemented using an extendable plugin architecture based on ECMAScript (JavaScript), R, and XML. RKWard provides an excellent tool to manage different types of data objects; even allowing for seamless editing of certain types. The objective of RKWard is to provide a portable and extensible R interface for both basic and advanced statistical and graphical analysis, while not compromising on flexibility and modularity of the R programming environment itself. Keywords: GUI, integrated development environment, plugin, R. -
Deducer: a Data Analysis GUI for R
JSS Journal of Statistical Software June 2012, Volume 49, Issue 8. http://www.jstatsoft.org/ Deducer: A Data Analysis GUI for R Ian Fellows University of California, Los Angeles Abstract While R has proven itself to be a powerful and flexible tool for data exploration and analysis, it lacks the ease of use present in other software such as SPSS and Minitab. An easy to use graphical user interface (GUI) can help new users accomplish tasks that would otherwise be out of their reach, and improves the efficiency of expert users by replacing fifty key strokes with five mouse clicks. With this in mind, Deducer presents dialogs that are understandable for the beginner, and yet contain all (or most) of the options that an experienced statistician, performing the same task, would want. An Excel-like spreadsheet is included for easy data viewing and editing. Deducer is based on Java's Swing GUI library and can be used on any common operating system. The GUI is independent of the specific R console and can easily be used by calling a text-based menu system. Graphical menus are provided for the JGR console and the Windows R GUI. Keywords: GUI, R. 1. Introduction R (R Development Core Team 2012) is a powerful statistical programming language that places the latest statistical techniques at one's fingertips through thousands of add-on packages available on the Comprehensive R Archive Network (CRAN) download servers. The price for all of this power is complexity. Because R analyses must be called as text commands, the user is required to find out the name of the function that will accomplish their task, and then remember that name along with the names of the variables to feed it, and its argument options. -
Thesis Entire.Pdf (12.90Mb)
Faculty OF Science AND TECHNOLOGY Department OF Computer Science TOWARD ReprODUCIBLE Analysis AND ExplorATION OF High-ThrOUGHPUT Biological Datasets — Bjørn Fjukstad A DISSERTATION FOR THE DEGREE OF Philosophiae Doctor – 2018 This thesis document was typeset using the UiT Thesis LaTEX Template. © 2018 – http://github.com/egraff/uit-thesis “Ta aldri problemene på forskudd, for da får du dem to ganger, men ta gjerne seieren på forskudd, for hvis ikke er det altfor sjelden du får oppleve den.” –Ivar Tollefsen AbstrACT There is a rapid growth in the number of available biological datasets due to the advent of high-throughput data collection instruments combined with cheap compute infrastructure. Modern instruments enable the analysis of biological data at different levels, from small DNA sequences through larger cell structures, and up to the function of entire organs. These new datasets have brought the need to develop new software packages to enable novel insights into the underlying biological mechanisms in the development and progression of diseases such as cancer. The heterogeneity of biological datasets require researchers to tailor the explo- ration and analyses with a wide range of different tools and systems. However, despite the need for their integration, few of them provide standard inter- faces for analyses implemented using different programming languages and frameworks. In addition, because of the many tools, different input parame- ters, and references to databases, it is necessary to record these correctly. The lack of such details complicates reproducing the original results and the reuse of the analyses on new datasets. This increases the analysis time and leaves unrealized potential for scientific insights. -
Opening Reproducible Research: Research Project Website and Blog Blog Post Authors
Opening Reproducible Research: research project website and blog Blog post authors: Daniel Nüst Lukas Lohoff Marc Schutzeichel Markus Konkol Matthias Hinz Rémi Rampin Vicky Steeves Opening Reproducible Research | doi:10.5281/zenodo.1485438 Blog posts Demo server update 14 Aug 2018 | By Daniel Nüst We’ve been working on demonstrating our reference-implementation during spring an managed to create a number of example workspaces. We now decided to publish these workspaces on our demo server. Screenshot 1: o2r reference implementation listing of published Executable Research Compendia . The right-hand side shows a metadata summary including original authors. The papers were originally published in Journal of Statistical Software or in a Copernicus Publications journal under open licenses. We have created an R Markdown document for each paper based on the included data and code following the ERC specification for naming core files, but only included data, an R Markdown document and a HTML display file. The publication metadata, the runtime environment description (i.e. a Dockerfile ), and the runtime image (i.e. a Docker image tarball) were all created during the ERC creation process without any human interaction (see the used R code for upload), since required metadata were included in the R Markdown document’s front matter. The documents include selected figures or in some cases the whole paper, if runtime is not extremely long. While the paper’s authors are correctly linked in the workspace metadata (see right hand side in Screenshot 1), the “o2r author” of all papers is o2r team member Daniel since he made the uploads. -
Imagej2: Imagej for the Next Generation of Scientific Image Data Curtis T
Rueden et al. BMC Bioinformatics (2017) 18:529 DOI 10.1186/s12859-017-1934-z SOFTWARE Open Access ImageJ2: ImageJ for the next generation of scientific image data Curtis T. Rueden1, Johannes Schindelin1,2, Mark C. Hiner1, Barry E. DeZonia1, Alison E. Walter1,2, Ellen T. Arena1,2 and Kevin W. Eliceiri1,2* Abstract Background: ImageJ is an image analysis program extensively used in the biological sciences and beyond. Due to its ease of use, recordable macro language, and extensible plug-in architecture, ImageJ enjoys contributions from non-programmers, amateur programmers, and professional developers alike. Enabling such a diversity of contributors has resulted in a large community that spans the biological and physical sciences. However, a rapidly growing user base, diverging plugin suites, and technical limitations have revealed a clear need for a concerted software engineering effort to support emerging imaging paradigms, to ensure the software’s ability to handle the requirements of modern science. Results: We rewrote the entire ImageJ codebase, engineering a redesigned plugin mechanism intended to facilitate extensibility at every level, with the goal of creating a more powerful tool that continues to serve the existing community while addressing a wider range of scientific requirements. This next-generation ImageJ, called “ImageJ2” in places where the distinction matters, provides a host of new functionality. It separates concerns, fully decoupling the data model from the user interface. It emphasizes integration with external applications to maximize interoperability. Its robust new plugin framework allows everything from image formats, to scripting languages, to visualization to be extended by the community. The redesigned data model supports arbitrarily large, N-dimensional datasets, which are increasingly common in modern image acquisition. -
A Review of Meta-Analysis Packages in R
Software Review Journal of Educational and Behavioral Statistics 2017, Vol. 42, No. 2, pp. 206–242 DOI: 10.3102/1076998616674315 # 2016 AERA. http://jebs.aera.net A Review of Meta-Analysis Packages in R Joshua R. Polanin Development Services Group, Inc. Emily A. Hennessy Emily E. Tanner-Smith Vanderbilt University Meta-analysis is a statistical technique that allows an analyst to synthesize effect sizes from multiple primary studies. To estimate meta-analysis models, the open-source statistical environment R is quickly becoming a popular choice. The meta-analytic community has contributed to this growth by developing numerous packages specific to meta-analysis. The purpose of this study is to locate all publicly available meta-analytic R packages. We located 63 packages via a comprehensive online search. To help elucidate these functionalities to the field, we describe each of the packages, recommend applications for researchers interested in using R for meta-analyses, provide a brief tutorial of two meta-analysis packages, and make suggestions for future meta-analytic R package creators. Keywords: meta-analysis; effect size; statistical software; R 1. Introduction Meta-analysis is a statistical technique that allows an analyst to combine effect sizes across multiple studies into one meaningful estimate. Com- pared to results from a single primary study, results from a meta-analysis provide greater generalizability, increased precision, and the ability to explore heterogeneity across studies (Borenstein, Hedges, Higgins, & Rothstein, 2010; Pigott, 2012). Meta-analysis has proven useful for policy makers and practitioners because the findings offer answers to ambiguous questions and synthesize large bodies of literature. As a result, published meta-analyses have increased exponentially over the past three decades (Williams, 2012). -
Lattice and Other Graphics in R
Lattice and Other Graphics in R J H Maindonald Centre for Mathematics and Its Applications Australian National University. c J. H. Maindonald 2008. Permission is given to make copies for personal study and class use. June 9, 2008 Languages shape the way we think, and determine what we can think about. [Benjamin Whorf.] S has forever altered the way people analyze, visualize, and manipulate data... S is an elegant, widely accepted, and enduring software system, with conceptual integrity, thanks to the insight, taste, and effort of John Chambers. [From the citation for the 1998 Association for Computing Machinery Software award.] 2 John H. Maindonald, Centre for Mathematics & Its Applications, Mathematical Sciences Institute, Australian National University, Canberra ACT 0200, Australia, [email protected] http://www.maths.anu.edu.au/~johnm There will be occasional references to DAAGUR: Maindonald, J. H. & Braun, J. B. 2007. Data Analysis & Graphics Using R. An Example- Based Approach. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK, 2007. http://www.maths.anu.edu.au/~johnm/r-book.html Useful Web Sites for Australasian R Users: CRAN (Comprehensive R Archive Network): http://cran.r-project.org To obtain R and associated packages, use the nearest mirror. http://mirror.aarnet.edu.au/pub/CRAN or http://cran.ms.unimelb.edu.au/. Windows, Linux, Unix and MacOS X versions are available, at no cost. R homepage: http://www.r-project.org/ Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/R_(programming_language) R-downunder: http://www.stat.auckland.ac.nz/mailman/listinfo/r-downunder For other useful web pages, click on the menu item R help, and look under Resources on the browser window that pops up. -
Statistical Machine Learning, VT17
Statistical Machine Learning Introduction to R Niklas Wahlström Andreas Svensson Division of Systems and Control Department of Information Technology Uppsala University [email protected] [email protected] 1 / 47 Introduction to R [email protected], [email protected] About R I The programming language S developed at Bell laboratories in the 70’s I R appeared as an open source implementation of S in the 90’s I Today, there are thousands of available R packages I Widely used by statisticians 2 / 47 Introduction to R [email protected], [email protected] About R Ranked 7th most popular programming language in 2017 by IEEE http://spectrum.ieee.org/computing/software/the-2017-top-programming-languages 3 / 47 Introduction to R [email protected], [email protected] The R environment I R (download from http://cran.r-project.org/) I Graphical interface RStudio (open source, download from http://www.rstudio.com/products/rstudio/) I Alternatives: Emacs Speaks Statistics (ESS), Tinn-R, RKward, R Commander, . I Packages 4 / 47 Introduction to R [email protected], [email protected] RStudio 5 / 47 Introduction to R [email protected], [email protected] Outline About R R basics Vectors and matrices Scripts Plotting Implementing linear regression Data frames The linear regression command Working with data sets: Example Random number generation Control structures: for and if Functions 6 / 47 Introduction to R [email protected], [email protected] Outline About R R basics Vectors and matrices Scripts Plotting Implementing linear regression Data frames The linear regression command Working with data sets: Example Random number generation Control structures: for and if Functions 7 / 47 Introduction to R [email protected], [email protected] Variables You do not need to declare variable types in R. -
Using R to Analyse Key UK Surveys UK Data Service – Using R to Analyse Key UK Surveys
ukdataservice.ac.uk Using R to analyse key UK surveys UK Data Service – Using R to analyse key UK surveys Author: UK Data Service Updated: July 2019 Version: 1.3 We are happy for our materials to be used and copied but request that users should: link to our original materials instead of re-mounting our materials on your website cite this an original source as follows: Pierre Walthery (updated by Rosalynd Southern, 2013 and Ana Morales, 2017). Using R to analyse key UK surveys. UK Data Service, University of Essex and University of Manchester. UK Data Service – Using R to analyse key UK surveys Contents 1. Introduction ......................................................................................................................... 4 1.1. What is R? ................................................................................................................... 4 1.2. The pros and the cons of R ..................................................................................... 5 2. Using R: essential information ......................................................................................... 7 2.1. Installing and loading user-written packages ..................................................... 9 2.2. Getting help ............................................................................................................. 10 2.3. Interacting with R: command line vs graphical interface ............................... 12 2.4. Objects in R ............................................................................................................. -
Using the R Statistical Computing Environment to Teach Social Statistics Courses*
USING THE R STATISTICAL COMPUTING ENVIRONMENT TO TEACH SOCIAL STATISTICS COURSES* John Fox and Robert Andersen Department of Sociology McMaster University January 2005 * Acknowledgements: Support for developing the Rcmdr package discussed in this paper was provided by the Arts Research Board of McMaster University. We wish to thank Tony Christensen, a research assistant who systematically examined several introductory-statistics texts to ensure that the Rcmdr package contains the procedures commonly used in introductory statistics courses, and helped to test the program. USING THE R STATISTICAL COMPUTING ENVIRONMENT TO TEACH SOCIAL STATISTICS COURSES ABSTRACT R is a free, cooperatively developed, open-source implementation of the S statistical programming language and computing environment, a language that has become a de-facto standard among statisticians for the development of statistical software. The goal of this paper is to show the value of using R to teach social statistics courses. The paper briefly introduces R, and describes its use in four such courses: two introductory courses (one for undergraduates and the other for graduate students), in which students interact with R through a graphical-user interface; a graduate course on applied regression and generalized linear models; and a more advanced graduate course that takes up several topics, including structural-equation models, survival analysis, and mixed-effects models for hierarchical and longitudinal data. keywords: social-statistics education, statistical computing, S language, open-source software 1 USING THE R STATISTICAL COMPUTING ENVIRONMENT TO TEACH SOCIAL STATISTICS COURSES R (Ihaka and Gentleman 1996) is a free, cooperatively developed, open-source implementation of S, a powerful and flexible statistical programming language and computing environment that has become the effective standard among statisticians. -
The R Commander: a Basic-Statistics Graphical User Interface to R
JSS Journal of Statistical Software September 2005, Volume 14, Issue 9. http://www.jstatsoft.org/ The R Commander: A Basic-Statistics Graphical User Interface to R John Fox McMaster University Abstract Unlike S-PLUS, R does not incorporate a statistical graphical user interface (GUI), but it does include tools for building GUIs. Based on the tcltk package (which furnishes an interface to the Tcl/Tk GUI toolkit), the Rcmdr package provides a basic-statistics graphical user interface to R called the “R Commander.” The design objectives of the R Commander were as follows: to support, through an easy-to-use, extensible, cross- platform GUI, the statistical functionality required for a basic-statistics course (though its current functionality has grown to include support for linear and generalized-linear models, and other more advanced features); to make it relatively difficult to do unrea- sonable things; and to render visible the relationship between choices made in the GUI and the R commands that they generate. The R Commander uses a simple and familiar menu/dialog-box interface. Top-level menus include File, Edit, Data, Statistics, Graphs, Models, Distributions, Tools, and Help, with the complete menu tree given in the paper. Each dialog box includes a Help button, which leads to a relevant help page. Menu and dialog-box selections generate R commands, which are recorded in a script window and are echoed, along with output, to an output window. The script window also provides the ability to edit, enter, and re-execute commands. Error messages, warnings, and some other information appear in a separate messages window. -
Rattle Package for R
Didacticiel ‐ Études de cas R.R. 1 Theme Data Mining with R – The “rattle” package. R (http://www.r‐project.org/) is one of the most exciting free data mining software projects of these last years. Its popularity is completely justified (see Kdnuggets Polls – Data Mining/ Analytic Tools Used – 2011). Among the reasons which explain this success, we distinguish two very interesting characteristics: (1) we can extend almost indefinitely the features of the tool with the packages; (2) we have a programming language which allows to perform easily sequences of complex operations. But this second property can be also a drawback. Indeed, some users do not want to learn a new programming language before being able to realize projects. For this reason, tools which allow to define the sequence of commands with diagrams (such as Tanagra, Knime, RapidMiner, etc.) still remain a valuable alternative with the data miners. In this tutorial, we present the "Rattle" package which allows to the data miners to use R without needing to know the associated programming language. All the operations are performed with simple clicks, such as for any software driven by menus. But, in addition, all the commands are stored. We can save them in a file. Then, in a new working session, we can easily repeat all the operations. Thus, we find one of the important properties which miss to the tools driven by menus. To describe the use of the rattle package, we perform an analysis similar to the one suggested by the rattle's author in its presentation paper (G.J.