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Holidays Study Guide

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Holidays Study Guide STANDARD 2.5 - Holidays The student will describe why United States citizens celebrate major Labor Day: holidays. • ESSENTIAL UNDERSTANDINGS This is a day dedicated to United States citizens celebrate major holidays. appreciating the contributions of the working class and how they help build our country’s strength. Martin Luther King, Jr., Day: • It is observed in • This is a day to remember an September. African American minister who worked so that all people would be treated fairly. • It is observed in . January Columbus Day: George Washington Day (Presidents’ Day): • This is a day to remember Christopher Columbus, who led the way • This is a day when we honor all for European exploration and presidents of the United States, especially colonization of the Americas. George Washington. • It is observed in October. • It is observed in February. Veterans Day: Memorial Day: • This is a day for the recognition of • This is a day for the and respect for Americans who served in recognition of and respect for the military. Americans who died in wars while • they were serving their country. It is observed on November 11th. • It is observed in May. Independence Day (Fourth of July): Thanksgiving Day: • This is a day to remember • This is a day to remember the when the United States became a new sharing of the harvest with the American country. It is sometimes called America’s Indians. birthday. • It is observed in November. • It is observed on July 4th. STANDARD 2.13 – Patriotism The student will understand the symbols and traditional practices that honor and foster The United States has a national patriotism in the United States of America by to the flag. a) explaining the meaning pledge behind symbols such as the American flag, bald • Pledge of Allegiance: A patriotic eagle, Washington Monument, and Statue of tradition that honors the people and Liberty; and the history of the United States b) learning the words and Citizens say the Pledge of Allegiance to meaning of the Pledge of Allegiance. demonstrate respect for the American flag and the United States. ESSENTIAL UNDERSTANDINGS The Pledge of Allegiance reads, “I The United States has a national flag. pledge allegiance to the Flag of the United States of America, and to the Republic for which The United States has a national pledge to the flag.. it stands, one Nation under God, indivisible, with liberty American symbols and justice for all.” • American flag • Bald eagle • Washington Monument • Statue of Liberty STANDARD 1.12 - Virginia Symbols and Traditions The student will recognize the symbols and traditional • patriotic: Showing respect for and love of country and practices that honor the state Commonwealth of Virginia by a) identifying the Virginia flag, state Patriotic symbols of the Commonwealth of Virginia capitol building, state bird, and state • Virginia flag flower; and b) describing why people have symbols • State capitol building located in Richmond and traditions • Cardinal (the state bird) .ESSENTIAL UNDERSTANDINGS Patriotic symbols and traditions honor the people and the • Dogwood (the state flower) history of Virginia People use patriotic symbols and traditions to honor the people Terms to know and the history of Virginia. • symbol: A picture or thing that stands for something else A tradition is a way of doing things that can be passed down • tradition: A custom or belief that is practiced or from adults to children.. observed over a long period of time .
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