Nutritional Sciences
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
A Tribute to Raquel Kersten" (Virginia Gibbs)
DOCUMENT RESUME ED 375 773 HE 027 872 AUTHOR Swoboda, Marian J., Ed.; And Others TITLE Women on Campus in the Eighties: Old Struggles, New Victories. University Women: A Series of Essays, Volume IV. INSTITUTION Wisconsin. Univ., Madison. PUB DATE 93 NOTE 117p.; For other volumes in the series, see HE 027 869-871. Funding provided by the Elizabeth Conrad Fund. AVAILABLE FROMUniversity of Wisconsin, Office of Equal Opportunity Compliance, Post Office Box 8010, Madison, WI 53708-8010 ($5). PUB TYPE Books (010) Collected Works General (020) Viewpoints (Opinion/Position Papers, Essays, etc.) (120) EDRS PRICE MF01/PC05 Plus Postage. DESCRIPTORS Disabilities; *Educational History; Females; *Feminism; Higher Education; Public Colleges; Sex Bias; Sex Discrimination; Social History; *Women Faculty; Womens Education; *Womens Studies IDENTIFIERS *1980s; *University of Wisconsin System ABSTRACT This volume of essays focuses on the programs and people in the women's movement at the University of Wisconsin (UW) System who shaped, and were shaped by, the decade of the 1980s. The first part, "Programs," reflects the broadened concerns of the women's movement, with programs which affected women at all levels of society. The second part, "Personal Voices," reflects on the growth and development of women's studies on college campuses and their professional as well as personal focus. The last part pays tribute to the lives and scholarship of five eminent women faculty members and offers a glimpse at the ways their fields intersected with feminist scholarship and activ;sm. Essays include: "Women's Studies Outreach: Evolution at Extension" (Kathryn F. Clarenbach and Dolores H. Niles); "Meeting the Needs of Disadvantaged Women: The Single Parent Self-Sufficiency Program" (Elizabeth K. -
Report of Scientific Director
REPORT OF SCIENTIFIC DIRECTOR jUNE 30, 1945 REPORT TO THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES CHRYSLER BUILDING, NEW YORK 17, N. Y. JUNE 30, 1945 CONTENTS THE NuTRITION Fou:-:DATION 3 BoARD OF TRt:STEES 4 OFFICERS 6 SciENTIFIC ADvisoRY Col\Il\!ITTEE 7 FooD INDUSTRIES ADVISORY CoMMITTEE 8 FoREWORD 11 REPORT oF THE SciENTIFIC DIRECTOR 13 Adjustment to war period 13 Complacency- a danger 14 Areas of activity 14 Significance of areas 1 5 Program development 16 Human Requirements 17 Origins and Functions of Individual Nutrients 20 i\laternal and Infant Nutrition 24 Public Health Problems in Nutrition 26 Educational and Professional Training 2 9 Studies Directly Related to the War Emergency 30 GRANTS-IN-AID CLASSIFIED BY AREAS OF STUDY 35 INSTITUTIONS RECEIVING GRANTS-IN-Am 47 RESEARCH PAPERS ARISING FROM GRANTS-IN-AID 49 Fou:-:DER AND SusTAINING MEMBERS 63 DoNORS TO THE FouNDATION 63 THE NUTRITION FOUNDATION HE NuTRITION FouNDATION was organized by food and related manufacturers in December, I94I, as a sincere T acknowledgment of their responsibilities in the protec tion and advancement of health through scientific progress in nutrition. The basic purposes of the Foundation are: ( I) the development of a comprehensive program of fundamental re search, providing basic information in the science and nutrition; and ( 2) the development of an educational program to make the science of nutrition effective in the lives of present and future generations. The entire program· is one of public service, and distinguished representatives of the public serve on the Board of Trustees, the governing body of the Foundation. The Foundation functions chiefly through grants-in-aid in support of research in university centers where there are strong graduate schools in the basic sciences, and to medical centers where there are opportunities for outstanding research. -
Historically Important Contributions of Women in the Nutrition Society: the American Society for Nutritional Sciences Diamond Jubilee Symposium
Symposium: Historically Important Contributions of Women in the Nutrition Society: The American Society for Nutritional Sciences Diamond Jubilee Symposium Contributions of Women Scientists in the U.S. to the Development of Recommended Dietary Allowances1,2 Alfred E. Harper3 Professor Emeritus, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI My assignment is to identify some of the major contribu- it was the first official action by which a government as- tions made by women scientists in the United States to de- sumed responsibility for protecting public health through velopment of our major dietary standard, the Recommended food regulations. Dietary Allowances (RDA). I shall focus mainly on the con- The first true dietary standard also was proposed in the tributions of Dr. Hazel Stiebeling and Dr. Lydia Roberts but, as United Kingdom and we must concede that it was proposed by Downloaded from this is a history of nutrition symposium, I shall say a little first a man, a scientist and physician, Dr. Edward Smith (1819– about the early development of dietary recommendations and 1874). During an economic depression in 1862, he responded standards. to a request by the Privy Council for information as to how much food would be needed per person to prevent starvation Development of dietary standards (1). Smith calculated, from measurements he made of the amounts of carbon dioxide exhaled and nitrogen excreted by jn.nutrition.org The evolution of dietary standards has been best summa- individuals working on a treadmill, that 80 g of protein and rized by a woman scientist, Dr. Isabella Leitch. However, she 2800 kcal of energy per day from food sources would be was British, not American, so by rights her contributions do not fall within the scope of my assignment. -
Reconciled Rat and Human Metabolic Networks for Comparative
Reconciled Rat and Human Metabolic Networks for Comparative Toxicogenomics Analyses A computational systems biology framework to facilitate preclinical drug development and biomarker discovery A Dissertation presented to the faculty of the School of Engineering and Applied Science in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy by Edik Matthew Blais May 2016 Department of Biomedical Engineering University of Virginia 1 2 3 Contents Introduction ................................................................................................................................................... 11 Abstract........................................................................................................................................................ 11 Background and Significance ....................................................................................................................... 11 Dissertation Aims ......................................................................................................................................... 13 Specific Aims – Dissertation Outcomes .................................................................................................... 14 Dissertation Preview .................................................................................................................................... 14 Chapter 1: Systems applications of metabolic networks ........................................................................... 15 Synopsis ..................................................................................................................................................... -
June 2018 Issue Of
Eastern Catholic Life Official Publication of the Byzantine Catholic Eparchy of Passaic VOL. LIV, NO. 6 JUNE 2018 Fifty Years After Release, ‘Humanae Vitae’ ByPraised Kelly Sankowski Catholic as NewsProphetic Service, Washington—article Encyclical and photo used with permission urrounding the 1968 release of “Humanae Vitae” (“Of Human Life”) was the cultural context of theS sexual revolution and a widespread fear about overpopulation following World War II, said Donald Critchlow, a professor of history at Arizona State University. At the time, there were movements in support of eugenics, abortion rights, and sterilizations in an attempt to curb popula- tion growth, Critchlow told an audience at The Catholic University of America April 5. Those who thought voluntary family planning was not enough proposed other, more coercive ideas, such as requiring cou- ples to get a license to have a child or requir- ing sterilization for couples with more than five children, he added. Critchlow was one of several speakers at a 50th anniversary symposium on Blessed Paul VI’s encyclical “Humanae Vitae” April 4-6 hosted by Catholic University. Key- Cardinal Donald W. Wuerl, Archbishop of Washington, with concelebrants notes and a number of workshop sessions The majority of the people on the com- “It was immediately met with wide- sonalization of sexual acts we see today in mission recommended that the use of the spread dissent and vocal opposition,” he America,” Critchlow added. birth control pill should be accepted and said. “I was surprised to see such vehement church teaching on the subject should be rejection.” Noting Pope Francis’s call to be in touch changed. -
Embodied Tastes: Food and Agrobiodiversity in the Colombian
EMBODIED TASTES: FOOD AND AGROBIODIVERSITY IN THE COLOMBIAN ANDES by JUANA CAMACHO (Under the Direction of Virginia Nazarea) Through an examination of food production, perception and consumption, this dissertation explores how Colombian Andean peasants use and conserve agrobiodiversity for their diets, and the social implications of their food practices and tastes. It interrogates normalized assumptions about the simplicity and monotony of the peasant diet. Premised on the assumption that food has the ability to tie the private and mundane with larger socioeconomic and cultural processes, this dissertation explores aspects of the evolution of the Andean diet in regards to agricultural modernization, food and nutrition policies, and social discourses on peasant foods in Colombia. Based on ethnographic fieldwork and a mixed-methods approach, this dissertation examines dislocations, contradictions, and paradoxes between peasant cultural and embodied relationship to food and the dis- embodying effects of food and nutrition policies and market forces. The importance of peasant foods and food practices to cultural and alimentary diversity in Colombia is underscored. INDEX WORDS: Food, Agrobiodiversity, Embodiment, Andes, Peasants, Colombia EMBODIED TASTES: FOOD AND AGROBIODIVERSITY IN THE COLOMBIAN ANDES by JUANA CAMACHO B.A., Hunter College of the City University of New York, 1989 M.A., Universidad Javeriana, Colombia, 1999 A Dissertation Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of The University of Georgia in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY ATHENS, GEORGIA 2011 © 2011 Juana Camacho All Rights Reserved EMBODIED TASTES: FOOD AND AGROBIODIVERSITY IN THE COLOMBIAN ANDES by JUANA CAMACHO Major Professor: Virginia Nazarea Committee: Pete Brosius Arturo Escobar Susan Tanner Julie Velasquez Runk Electronic Version Approved: Maureen Grasso Dean of the Graduate School The University of Georgia May 2011 DEDICATION To my family Alvaro, Nora, Carlos, and Julia: the roots, the stem, and the flower. -
The History and Modern Controversies of Vitamin D Fortification and Supplementation
In: Vitamin D ISBN: 978-1-62808-815-1 Editors: C. Meer and H. Smits © 2013 Nova Science Publishers, Inc. No part of this digital document may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted commercially in any form or by any means. The publisher has taken reasonable care in the preparation of this digital document, but makes no expressed or implied warranty of any kind and assumes no responsibility for any errors or omissions. No liability is assumed for incidental or consequential damages in connection with or arising out of information contained herein. This digital document is sold with the clear understanding that the publisher is not engaged in rendering legal, medical or any other professional services. Chapter 1 The History and Modern Controversies of Vitamin D Fortification and Supplementation Sara S. Oberhelman and Tom D. Thacher Department of Family Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, US Abstract Clinical manifestations of insufficient vitamin D have been described since ancient times. The term rickets, the classic childhood disease of impaired skeletal development caused by hypovitaminosis D, was first described in the 1600s. As early as the 19th century, research identified sunlight and cod liver oil as cures for rickets but it was not until 1922 that an anti-rachitic factor in cod liver oil was isolated and named vitamin D. Harry Steenbock of the University of Wisconsin developed, published and patented a process of food fortification by UV irradiation. Thus began the standardized cereal/milk fortification used in the United States and the availability of pharmaceutical vitamin D supplementation. Vitamin D can be ingested or it can be cutaneously synthesized with skin exposure to UV light.