DOCSLIB.ORG

Makin, Notember 1943. J'rom: Colllllander 11Fth

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Makin, Notember 1943. J'rom: Colllllander 11Fth SSCRET CHAPBR III HAUL GUliJ'IRI QDTlW, PACIJ'IC Gilbert Ialand.1 Operation - Makin, NoTember 1943. J'rom: Colllllander 11fth ~hibioua .rorce. ~ R.preaentativea of the J'l:rTH .Amphibioue Corpe, ComGen 27th DiTiaion .Artillery and Commander 11FTH Jmphibiou1 rorce collabor­ ated on the preparation of ~val Qun!ire Plane. The Division represent­ atives apeoified the location, timing, and quantity of gunfire desired, at'ter a thorough 1tudy of intelligence charts, plan of maneuver, etc. The J'orce repreeentative wae then responsible tor acheduling the gun­ fire to achieTe theae re8'1l.lta coneiderin& the following: Bombardment ammunition allowance of each ahip. Batea of tire considered reaeonable. :lntilade effect on narrow necka of land to avoid excessive overs and 1horta in the water. A Tariety of range banda to obtain both plunging and point-blank fire. Beceasary maneuver• of ships to •ta.7 in aectors assigned. Visibility of target area. CoTeriJll; important area.a vith all 3 caliber• trom several differ­ ent ahipe to minimise effect of poaeible inter:i:uption of fire. AToidance o! croas-tire. AToidance o! two ahipe or batteries tiring at 1ame or adjacent te.rgeta at the aame time. Minimum hazard to ovn 1hipa, boats and troops. All the above requirements are eo intilllately related that all thoee concerned actuall_y worked together as one planning group. The close cooperation achieved wae moat aatisfactory. SeTeral conferences were held. The following officer• trom troop• and 1hip1 attended one or more of theae: Artillery Officers and Shore .11re Control Officer•. <Junnery Officer•. CollllWlieation otficera. Collllll8lldilll; Officers of Destroyers. Senior Aviators. l'iaTigaton. These conference• were inTaluable in ironing out misunderatandings and improvilll; the plane. They give the personal touch so neceaeary to malm any plan function amoothl_y. 'l'he following obaervatione were made: 3-l SZCRET :tU.VJ.L GUN7Ill - CINTRJ.L PACI1IC Harrow aeetor1 forced ship• to steam at Tery slow speed• and to reverae course often. Courae reversal is undeairable but vaa neeeaae.ry to obtain !ire e!!eet sought. Range pattern• vere in many eases very large. Deflection pat­ terns vere too amall. Mall,Y ahote tell into the water, principally in the lagoon, du to failure to keep MPI on the land. Plane •potting Hemed inet!ectiTe. Halt-aalvoa vere !ired by firing halt the turret•. 1\1' !irin& all turrets ~ery aalvo, one or two gun• from each, pattern should be reduced by leas mutual interference betveen projec­ tiles. Aleo, shift of MPI, by difference in turret alignment, will be minimized • ..lngle of tall vaa not great enough. Velocities are too great. If the range 1• increaaed to 15,000 yards to get a !airl;r large angle of tall lov l;rin& atolls are not Tiaible enough to allov good accuracy. This is a matter ot great urgency. In assessing the effect ot n&T&l gunfire, it ia diffi­ cult to dietingui•h between damage and caeualtiea directly reaul.ting from such tire, and thoae caused by aerial bombardment and etr&fbg. Thia h partieul.arly true in the area l;ring between Ule eaet and veat tank traps, which vae subjected to heavy attack by aurtace ve••el tires and by aerial bombardment on D-De.y, and by- atrial bombardment on D-l. Shore lire Control Communication• were excellent and. vere for a time the only link between the Taak lorce Commander and the authDrities ashore. Jrom: Commander Cruiser D1via1on Jour. The battleships and cruisers remained in their respec­ tive fire aupport sectors tor a period of two and a.ne-balf hours after the completion of the bo~bardment to provide call tire it requested. During this p riod these ships were vulnerable to aubll&l'ine attaoka in that they operated at elov speeds in a confined area and without anti­ submarine protection. It ie s~sted that large ships in a potential standby' for call fire duty, but not primarily deaignated therefor, be recalled to operate in eompaey at highu speeds than are peniiasible in their limited firing sector areaa. Jrom: Commander Task Unit 52. 2. 2 (Fire Support Group). The HIW MEXICO b.acl sixteen prostrations in magazine• due to high temperatures and ether t'umes. MISSISSIPPI and IDAHO aToid­ ad tbie condition by ventilating between pbaees. Until magazine ven­ tilation i1 proTided this will have to be done during prolonged fir­ ing in the tropics. No such difficulty vaa experienced in Aleutian vatera. SSCRET JUUL GUD'IU - CD'J!lil, PACIJ'IC froai Commander 1I1~ .Amphibioua J'oroe. !wo it.1111 that affected the pertormanoe ot bo\h naTal boabardaent 811U1Wli tion and 1erial bomb• were the unuaual condatenq ot the coral mald.n& 'lip the ialand, and the growth ot tall coconut palm1 that coTered a pod deal of the aurtace area. !he coral, being of com­ paratiT•l.7 •qGal conaia,en1:7 and without 1tr1ation or lamination, appar­ ently penDitted a deeper penetration ot a projectile on impact than that encountered in true earth, vith a reeultin& tendenc7 to funnel trapentation upward. It also impacted more uniformly from the point of detonation, the crater• ot both boab and 1hell being noticeably deeper, but l.eaa conical in form than those produced in earth. In sev­ eral caeea where 14" 9hell• had landed at aoae distance from the center of the concentration, it was po1aible to obtain an excellent obaerTation of the effect of the indiTidual projectile. It wa1 noted that in ID8IIJ' ca1a1 0 lov brush from 2 to 4 feet in height and within tour feet of the cratv-lip vaa lllDd splubed and Ha.red on the Bide n.ar the crater. but waa otherwise undamaged.; coconut trees were aut ott at heights r&n&in& from 8 to ten feet at 10 7arda tr01& the crater, to 26-30 teet at 35 7ard1. J'ra&mentation was indicated on some trunka as low as three feet at 35 yards. !he coconut trees. where dense, caused several heaTy cal­ iber shells and bombs to burst at heights estimated from six to twenty teet above the ground; an.d where this occured, destruction of growth vaa exceptionally hea'f7 for radii of from twenty-five to seventy-five feet troa the estimated point of ispact. One other i~em to be taken into consideration in ass­ eaaing the effect of naTal a.nd air bombarclment in thie operation, is the construction of detenaiTe worka encountered. !he low land level of the ieland, with a resultant high water table, cauaed the defenders to conatruot the bulk of their aheltera, revetaenta, pill-boxea, a.nd other 1tructures at least partially above ground. Very fev excavation• oTer tvo feet in depth were encountered, and although considerable qu.a.ntitie1 of cement were found on the island, Tery few structure• were of concrete. !he bulk of the shelters, pill-boxes, J.Dd other de­ feneive vorka were constructed ot loca and coTered with coral blocka a.nd earths for depths of from one to tour feet. Living quarters, ware­ houses, and other administrative structures were of very light frame­ work with galTanized iron cOTering or root. Control o! gunfire ca.n be divided into 3 periods: J'roa e.rriTal at obJective until after all prearranged fires a.re 0011pleted. Co111111&nder o! Group• and Unite must have control during thie period due to the complexit7 of the aituation. J'rom end of scheduled firea until demand for called firea tapers off. The Task Force Co11111ander can beat control the assignment of sup­ port ehips during thia period because he baa the beat information SZCRET B.U.U, GUNFill - CDTRAL PACIJIC regarding the aituation • .ltter the eecond period there is ao little demand for called fires tl:at it ie much more conTenient, and aat!etactory to have all ehipa and ehore fire control parties on t.he aame frequency, the T.1. Commander atill controlling. J'roa: CO USS DASBllLL - Tarava. One rapid fire gun or field piece vaa .-potted 100 yards eaat of the Burne Phillipa pier. 1hie gun vaa tiring into the boata and a.gainat adTancin& troops. Our Tilible t.roopa on the north shoreline vere cloae to thia gun and may have been tryin& to outflwlk it. Thie Teaael could not open fire. 'Ihe shore fire control party was notified at l.229 but we were not allowed to open !ire on th1a gun. At 1258 ve again reported to the S.F.C. that thia gun was firing from eaat edge of ar<' 216 and tried to get permiaaion to open fire on it without avail. The call !ire had all been directed well to eastward of this point and I atill did not baTe au!ficient knowledge of own troop moTeQente to open fire on 91' own 1nitiatiTe. At 1422 received ~ord that our ovn troop• were 100 yard.a east of .ai.rn11 Phillipe pier which ~-a• our estimate ot the enem;r gun position, eo I still vaa unable to •get that gan•. J'luotbermore. it appeared to Qe that all o".r !ire vaa being directed too tar to the eaetv&rd of our own troops. I couldn 1t eec acroae the 18- land and eo formed this opinion trom Tisu.al obaerTation of only the troope on the north ehore. 1 then moTed in aa close to the beach as poeeible and at 1452 vae convinced that we could get that gun without damage to ovn troop•. I ao informed the S .1'. C. and vae finally giTen permission to •get it-. We op•ned up purpose.ly abort waitin& to ••• 1! there would be l!lllY "complaintn trom the s.r.c.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Contents Page EDITORIAL "Strive to Excel in Building up the Church." I Cor
    l7ol. XXV~1 I Summer, 1964 No. 2 THESPRIXGFIELDER is published quarterly by the faculty of Con- cordia Theological Seminary, Sprhgfield, Illinois, of the Lutheran Church-hlissouri Synod. EDlTORIAL COMkII'MTE EPJCHH. HEINTZEN,Editor RICHARDP. JUNGKUNTZ,Book Review Editor EUGENEF. KLUG,Associate Editor MARKJ. STEEGE,.4ssociate Editor PI:ESIDENTI. I\. 0. PI:EUS, eX 0fFci0 Contents Page EDITORIAL "Strive to excel in building up the church." I Cor. 14:12 THE EVANGELICAL LUTHERAN CHURCH OF FINLAND: A Brief Survey of its History, Organiza- tion and Doctrinal Coinplexion 7 Gerhard Aho, Professor, Department of Practical Theology AN EXEGETICAL-DEVOTIONAL STUDY OF I1 PETER 1:16-21 ............................................................... 18 Paul E. Jacobs, Pastor, San Mateo, California BOOK REVIETYS 3 1 BOOKS RECEIVED ................................................ 46 Indexed in INDEX TO RELXGIOD~PE~UODICAL LITEBATURE, published try the American Theological Library As~~afion,Speer Library, Princeton Thee logical Seminary, Princeton, New Jersey. Clergy changes of address reported to Concordia Publishing House, St. Louis, Missouri, will also cover mailing change of The Springfielder. Other changes of address should be sent to the Business Manager of The Springfielder, Con- cordia Theological Seminary, Springfield, Illinois. Address communications to the Editor, Erich H. Heintzen, Concordia The logical Seminary, Springfield, Illinois. BtKbm correspondence should be addressed to Arleigh Lutz, Concurdia Theo- logical Seminary, Springfield, RBnois. Book Reviews UNFRAGMENTED MAN. By Hans-Joachim Thilo. Translated from the German by Arthur J. Seegars. Augsburg Publishing House, Minne- apolis. 1964. $5.00. Thilo, of the Reformed Evangelical Academy at Bad Boll, Germany, asserts that the weakness both of psychoanalytic technique and of much pastoral counseling is that they tend to operate not with an unfragmented man, but with a fragmented man.
    [Show full text]
  • Compiler Tutorial! in the Introduction, I Gave You an Overview of This Tutorial and Some Basic Requirements
    i Cover Your How-To Guide on Creating Real- World Compilers Compiler Page Contents at a Glance Tutorial ii Contents at a Glance: Table of Contents iii About the Author iv Acknowledgements v Chapter 1 – Introduction 1 Chapter 2 – Gearing Up 8 Appendix A – Installing Dev-C++ 23 Compiler Page Table of Contents Tutorial iii Table of Contents Cover....................................................................................................... i Contents at a Glance:............................................................................. ii Table of Contents.................................................................................. iii About the Author................................................................................... iv Acknowledgements ................................................................................ v Chapter 1................................................................................................ 1 Overview.............................................................................................. 1 Intended Audience................................................................................. 2 Structure.............................................................................................. 3 .NET Support......................................................................................... 3 Hardware Requirements.......................................................................... 3 Operating System Requirements.............................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Lazarus Ò Visual Basic
    Informatyka Studia niestacjonarne EZ 2. dr in ż. Paweł A. Mazurek Informacje organizacyjne Forma zaj ęć wykład – 2 x 2h na zjazd laboratorium – 2h na zjazd Informacje strony: http://mazurek.pollub.pl email: [email protected] konsultacje : sobota 13-14 E414 22 ZMIANY PLANU ZAJ ĘĆ 33 Wst ęp do programowania Lublin, 2012 Czym jest programowanie? Programowanie to formułowanie ci ągu operacji rozwi ązuj ącego dany problem w postaci akceptowalnej przez komputer. inaczej: Proces tworzenia programu (systemu) komputerowego, na który składaj ą si ę: • opracowanie zało żeń • kodowanie • testowanie Dobre programowanie łączy elementy in żynierii, „rzemiosła” i „sztuki”. Programowanie - projektowanie, pisanie, modyfikowanie i testowanie programów. (IBM Dictionary of Computing) 55 66 Podstawowe poj ęcia • Algorytm • J ęzyk programowania • Program • Kod źródłowy i wynikowy • Kompilacja • Programowanie strukturalne i obiektowe • Środowisko programistyczne 77 Algorytm Algorytm to dokładny, jednoznacznie sformułowany sposób post ępowania, umo żliwiaj ący rozwi ązanie okre ślonego zadania w sko ńczonej liczbie kroków. (zbiór polece ń ze wskazaniem porz ądku, w jakim maj ą by ć realizowane). Słowo algorytm pochodzi od przydomka matematyka arabskiego (IX w.) Al- Chwarizmi (Algorismus, Algorithmus). Zapis algorytmu : • w postaci opisu słownego • w postaci pseudokodu • w postaci schematu blokowego. Algorytm - uporz ądkowany zbiór reguł rozwi ązania zadania w sko ńczonej liczbie kroków. (IBM Dictionary of Computing) Program - algorytm zapisany w języku programowania. 88 Algorytm Programista musi zna ć sposób rozwi ązania problemu, który stanowi przedmiot programu. Ten sposób okre śla algorytm. Algorytm okre śla dane oraz sko ńczony ci ąg operacji, jakie nale ży na tych danych wykona ć, aby rozwi ąza ć dowolny problem z okre ślonej klasy.
    [Show full text]
  • MAG EDITORIAL L’Oric a 20 Ans ! Est Une Parution Interne Du Cela Semble Incroyable
    Numéro Spécial : L’Oric a 20 ans ! ! Meurtres en Série ! Oricien, qui es-tu ? ! Euphoric & Win 2000 ! Cycloric & Joggoric ! Printer.txt ! Softs Brana ! En-têtes DSK & TAP ! Oric’s New Wave ! Mille Bornes ! Résurrection d’un DOS ! Des Trucs pour Tricher ! Routines Sedoric ! Du Basic au C ! Economiseur d’écran ! Cumana Dos v1.x ! Clavier PC-Oric ! Forum VIP3 ! Pente & Kixi ! et vos Rubriques Habituelles... CLUB EUROPE ORIC 33, Avenue Henri Barbusse 93140 BONDY Janvier 2003 - N° 153 CEO – MAG EDITORIAL L’Oric a 20 ans ! est une parution interne du Cela semble incroyable. J’aime- CLUB EUROPE ORIC Association à but non lucratif rais que quelqu’un se dévoue et Régie par la loi du 01/07/1901 dresse une liste de toutes les in- novations qui ont été réalisées depuis la faillite d’Oric Interna- tional. Elles dépassent de loin tout ce que le catalogue Oric pouvait Bureau de l’Association : Jean B. : contenir. De très loin même ! Con- . clusion : l’Oric, c’est nous les uti- André C. : . lisateurs, qui en avons fait la plus Laurent C. : grosse part. «20 ans après», non . Jérôme D. : seulement l’Oric est toujours vi- . Simon G. : vant, mais il stimule encore et . encore l’imagination d’une bande Dominique P. : . de passionnés. Bravo ! A+ André Alain W. : . SIÈGE SOCIAL, Direction de Rappel : VISU, le samedi 1er février, de 14 à 18 H, au 1er la Publication, Section VPC, Anciens Numéros, Anciennes étage du 17 rue des petits Hôtels, Paris 10e (M° Gare de l’Est ou disquettes, Renseignements : Gare du Nord).
    [Show full text]
  • List of Compilers 1 List of Compilers
    List of compilers 1 List of compilers This page is intended to list all current compilers, compiler generators, interpreters, translators, tool foundations, etc. Ada compilers This list is incomplete; you can help by expanding it [1]. Compiler Author Windows Unix-like Other OSs License type IDE? [2] Aonix Object Ada Atego Yes Yes Yes Proprietary Eclipse GCC GNAT GNU Project Yes Yes No GPL GPS, Eclipse [3] Irvine Compiler Irvine Compiler Corporation Yes Proprietary No [4] IBM Rational Apex IBM Yes Yes Yes Proprietary Yes [5] A# Yes Yes GPL No ALGOL compilers This list is incomplete; you can help by expanding it [1]. Compiler Author Windows Unix-like Other OSs License type IDE? ALGOL 60 RHA (Minisystems) Ltd No No DOS, CP/M Free for personal use No ALGOL 68G (Genie) Marcel van der Veer Yes Yes Various GPL No Persistent S-algol Paul Cockshott Yes No DOS Copyright only Yes BASIC compilers This list is incomplete; you can help by expanding it [1]. Compiler Author Windows Unix-like Other OSs License type IDE? [6] BaCon Peter van Eerten No Yes ? Open Source Yes BAIL Studio 403 No Yes No Open Source No BBC Basic for Richard T Russel [7] Yes No No Shareware Yes Windows BlitzMax Blitz Research Yes Yes No Proprietary Yes Chipmunk Basic Ronald H. Nicholson, Jr. Yes Yes Yes Freeware Open [8] CoolBasic Spywave Yes No No Freeware Yes DarkBASIC The Game Creators Yes No No Proprietary Yes [9] DoyleSoft BASIC DoyleSoft Yes No No Open Source Yes FreeBASIC FreeBASIC Yes Yes DOS GPL No Development Team Gambas Benoît Minisini No Yes No GPL Yes [10] Dream Design Linux, OSX, iOS, WinCE, Android, GLBasic Yes Yes Proprietary Yes Entertainment WebOS, Pandora List of compilers 2 [11] Just BASIC Shoptalk Systems Yes No No Freeware Yes [12] KBasic KBasic Software Yes Yes No Open source Yes Liberty BASIC Shoptalk Systems Yes No No Proprietary Yes [13] [14] Creative Maximite MMBasic Geoff Graham Yes No Maximite,PIC32 Commons EDIT [15] NBasic SylvaWare Yes No No Freeware No PowerBASIC PowerBASIC, Inc.
    [Show full text]
  • P-055-05-Gap-BG-Htsnippets-Users
    GaP-BG HTSnippets User's Guide 1.0 Contents EOF Page 1 of 24 © Şerban Stănescu 2020, V 1.2 Contents EOF 1 of 24 GaP-BG HTSnippets User's Guide 1.0 Contents EOF Page 2 of 24 GaP-BG HTSnippets User's Guide 1.0 Gambas Programming Beginner's Guide Software Contents * Snippets? Snippets! * In Good Faith * Overview * First Screen: Start * Second Screen: How To Snippet * Third Screen: Snippet Editor * Second Window: Snippets Manager * Work in progress: The ToDo List * HTSnippets Lines of Code? * Dreaming of... * * Contents * EOF * [S 18-04-2020 h 01:10] [Mo 20-04-2020 h 14:20] Important notice: This User's Guide, applies to HTS (How To Snippets) version 0.3.4, which is the first public release. Future versions will have different features so this Guide, will only apply partially. Look for the current version's manual. This should be available through the F1 key or the Help button on the interface. Check the document's version in the footer of each page. Should be different from "V 1.x" (V 1.0). This version is 1.2. A minor revision of the initial release, 20-04-2020. © Şerban Stănescu 2020, V 1.2 Contents EOF 2 of 24 GaP-BG HTSnippets User's Guide 1.0 Contents EOF Page 3 of 24 Snippets? Snippets! I started writing code in Gambas, on the 1st of February 2020. That is, about two and a half month ago. I had a previous practice with RapidQ, a very similar RAD, very much like Gambas, but only for Windows.
    [Show full text]
  • For Windows and Linux
    Mensurasoft : System of drivers for measuring equipment (“dynamic libraries”), for Windows and Linux Pierre DIEUMEGARD prof de SVT Lycée Pothier F 45044 ORLEANS e-mail : [email protected] Computer measurement device driver main program user Mensurasoft : drivers of measurement devices, for Linux and Windows -- 2 -- Contents 1Useful function of drivers, and some constraints...............................................................................5 1.1Numerical function for input and output....................................................................................5 1.2Names of theses functions..........................................................................................................5 1.3Title and detail of the device.......................................................................................................6 1.4Calibration : an optional function...............................................................................................6 1.5Two calling conventions for parameters : stdcall and cdecl.......................................................6 1.6Take care to incompatibility between dynamic libraries "32 bits" and "64 bits".......................6 2List of functions..................................................................................................................................8 2.1.1Main functions....................................................................................................................8 2.1.2Less important functions, for some
    [Show full text]
  • Juq.1962 ~CIIOWLEOOJDI1's
    A S'roIJI OF THE PBINCIPAL'S ROLE IN THE DEVELOPMENT CIt HOME ECONOMICS by Joamw Ger:lts, B.S. A Theas aubmttted to tbe raculty or the OraduateSchool, Marquette UntveraiV in Partial Pulti1lMnt of the Re. qu1remsDts tor the Degsoee of Master of Arts· in EdueaUon Milwaukee, Wisconsin Juq.1962 ~CIIOWLEOOJDI1'S !be vrlter 1I1abes to ~.a her ...pvat1tude to aU t.ho8e who generouaq afforded this opportuntty to pur.. gndllate stucH.ee at Marquette Uld:V8mtT. tnadd!~n-! the Wl'1ter wu1d ua togiftapec1al tbanka to !be _YereM~hn P. a.,nor, 5.1., Vlce-Preaiden'-'Aead.... c Atta:1re. • ~ . i. " I. ) ,, + , . j' ,, " , , • , Dr• .rOM I"flInOft, and Dr~ WUlia fbei88n who bft gl'V811 80 81cb ot tbeir Taluable experience, adT.1ce. and 8DCOUl"ageMnt toget.her with a keen inalght into the field of rese81'Ch. SbI also expresses her appreciation tor the help and eo-operaUon accorded bar by Siater M. Cuthbert, 0.$,.'. t Head of the Home Econanic8 Department at Al"t'el"110 College, am SlaterM. CaroUta, 0.5.'. Acknowledgement 18 ala<) Made to the principals and facultq members ot the tour echools upon vh10h this •• based. i. G. 111 TABLE OF CON'l'SNTS Page LIST OF TABLES • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •• • • • • • • v IJTRQ1)UCTION •••• • • • • •• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 1 Chapter I . STUDYC'JF HISTORICAL :DEVELOPMENT AND TRENDS IN HOME, ECOJIOOCS ,Enoo!'l'iOH Ii • Ii . ' • • • • • • • • • • • • · .' 5 II. STUDY (I' TlmORY AND PRACTICES IN SCHOOL ADMINISTRATION 19 nI. SURVEY C'JF '1'8E PRiNOIPAL' S ROLE IN THE HOME ECONOMICS PROGRAM IN FOUR SENIOR HIOH SCHOOLS • • • • • • • • •• 26 Adm1n1etratiw Conception of Home Econ<*lic8 Educat10n Ii 26 AdDd.aistraUft lIIpl-.ntat1cm.s of the OonceptlGID of RC1118 Bconca1,C8 •••' ••••••••• Ii • • • • • •• 36 IV,.
    [Show full text]
  • Tutorial RAPIDQ
    RAPIDQ APPRENTISSAGE RAPIDQ LANGAGE BASIC 1. Guide du langage 1.1. Les directives Les directives du langage RAPIDQ servent à indiquer des actions que le compilateur doit effectuer. $APPTYPE GUI Indique au compilateur qu’il doit compiler une application Windows $INCLUDE « RAPIDQ.INC » Indique au compilateur qu’il doit utiliser le contenu du fichier RAPIDQ.INC pour compiler le programme. En général, il s’agit de fichiers de constantes. En l’occurrence, RAPIDQ.INC est le fichier de constantes fourni avec le compilateur RAPIDQ. On y trouve tout ce qu’il faut pour programmer des boutons, etc. sous Windows. $RESOURCE RES_BMP1 AS « CLOUDS.BMP » Indique au compilateur qu’il faut inclure au programme l’image qui se trouve dans le fichier CLOUDS.BMP , et de lui donner le nom RES_BMP1 pour pouvoir l’utiliser dans le programme. $DEFINE NOMBRE_DE_CASES 64 Indique au compilateur que lorsque le programme utilisera le mot clé NOMBRE_DE_CASES , il faudra le remplacer par la valeur 64 pour compiler. Ceci permet de rendre plus compréhensible le programme, parce qu’on donne un nom compréhensible aux valeurs que le programme utilise. $UNDEF NOMBRE_DE_CASES Indique au compilateur qu’il doit enlever la définition précédente appliquée au mot clé NOMBRE_DE_CASES $IFDEF NOMBRE_DE_CASES ‘ Si NOMBRE_DE_CASES a été défini $ELSE ‘ Si NOMBRE_DE_CASES n’a pas été défini $ENDIF Indique au compilateur de compiler une partie de code dans le cas où un mot clé est défini et une autre partie de code si ce mot clé n’est pas défini. C’est très pratique pour fabriquer un programme qui peut être adapté à plusieurs utilisations : par exemple, changer facilement le titre d’un programme, ou d’autres idées du même genre.
    [Show full text]
  • EN Documents-Şerban
    P-055-05-GaP-BG-Book-01-1.0 Contents EOF Page 1 of 23 © Şerban Stănescu 2020, V 1.0 Contents EOF 1 din 23 P-055-05-GaP-BG-Book-01-1.0 Contents EOF Page 2 of 23 P-055-05 GaP-BG Book One Gambas Programming Beginner's Guide Book One: The First Steps Contents * Where to start * Where Gambas stands * What would be "The first step" * The Second Step * Communication: Third Step * A wonderful tool: Gambas Classes * About the GaP-BG Project * About this book * * Instead of "Good bye" * Getting to me * * Contents * EOF * [F 27-03-2020 h 10:00] [F 27-03-2020 h 16:20] — © Şerban Stănescu 2020, V 1.0 Contents EOF 2 din 23 P-055-05-GaP-BG-Book-01-1.0 Contents EOF Page 3 of 23 Where to start Is it a question or an answer? [F 27-03-2020 h 10:10] Hello! It is likely that this is what you are thinking now, when reading this chapter's title: "Is this guy going to answer the question, or is he asking the question and expects me to know the answer? Is it a joke, or what?" Neither one is my answer. It is an introduction to something that I find deeper than the implied question "Where to start programming in Gambas?" It's all about learning Yes! This is all about! Learning as much as you can about yourself, about who and what you are, about your skills and what you can do with those skills, because this is LIFE Herself! The more skills you have, the better prepared for life you are! So, since you now my approach, you know my paradigm, let's move to something more obvious related to programming: LANGUAGE.
    [Show full text]
  • Determination of the Inelastic Parameters of Geologic Materials from Incremental Creep Experiments
    e +wy.&J,A , e .-. SOCIETY OF PETROLEUM ENGINEERS OF AIME 6200 North Central Expressway ~m#R $3F’E 170’7 Dallas, Texas i’5206 THIS IS A PREPR2VT --- SUBJECT TO CORRECTION Determination of “the Inelastic Parameters Downloaded from http://onepetro.org/SPEDRM/proceedings-pdf/67DRM/All-67DRM/SPE-1707-MS/2087759/spe-1707-ms.pdf by guest on 02 October 2021 -. .-.,.,.....:. .+._. .. .. .. ufGeologi c.Materi-als .Trcm .. .. By H. Reginald Hardy, Jr., Fennsylv~nic S%te University, University Park, pa” t) Col)YriKht 1967 Amrrirrm Instilute of 11inin~, }Waiiurgid and Prlrolrum Enginrcrs, Inc. ——. IIWH701XJCTION br:adly outlined as follow~: In spite of the increased research cm the “To study experimentally the mechanical behavior of geologic materials which has been r-whaviorof selected geologic materials and undertaken in recent years, many of the mast analyze these experimental data using the important mechanical properties have nr.)tbeen concept 01 mechanical model~ and the analyti investigated in detail. In particular the mcthotisof viscoclzsticity. In particular t effect of time has received very little attcn- tievelopgovefning equativns far these materi tion from the experimental point of view, cxisedoc suitable laboratory experiments and although its im]mrtance has been suggestsd b; valid at least within a range of stre~s, con many worker%. Many wvrkers have reported that fi,ning])ressure,duration of loading, anti “test “resultsappetiredto be influenced by the temperature consistent with’pr.mcticalo,ppli rate and duraticn of loading, although few have tions..” .. beenwilling to accept the fact jhat such ‘ ;;- .. .. .. ... .~... ... ... .. ..... bchavi.oris indicative of an inelastic.material. ~“e .first.phasetifthis.$esearch ~f~grt Lncluded the experimental investigation uf t .
    [Show full text]
  • Apprenez Le Rapid-Q
    Apprenez le Rapid-Q Un cours intégral de programmation pour débutant Par Sydney ROUSSEL www.progordi.com © Copyright 2007-2008 Sydney ROUSSEL Version 1.05 du 12.08.08 Introduction du cours Bienvenue dans ce cours. Celui-ci a pour vocation de vous aider à apprendre et à manipuler le langage Rapid- Q. Au cas où vous ne le sauriez pas, le Rapid-Q (abrégé bien souvent en RQ) est un langage de type BASIC. N’entendez pas par là qu’il ne sait rien faire ! Bien au contraire, vous pourrez tout faire (ou presque) avec. La seule véritable limitation sera votre créativité. À l’origine, ce langage a été créé par William Yu. Celui-ci avait précédemment travaillé sur un autre langage BASIC qu’il a par la suite abandonné pour créer le Rapid-Q. Aujourd’hui, le développement de ce langage a cessé depuis le début des années 2000. Mais ne craignez rien, Rapid-Q est toujours d’actualité et sa communauté (notamment francophone) est encore très active. Pourquoi choisir le Rapid-Q ? Je vais être très franc avec vous. Lorsque l’on débute en programmation, bien des notions nous échappent. Aussi, il est préférable de débuter par un langage qui va vous permettre d’appréhender toutes ces notions, sans vous embrouiller avec sa syntaxe. Imaginez que vous souhaitiez devenir écrivain, et que vous vous décidiez à prendre des cours de langues. Autant prendre des cours dans votre langue natale que dans une langue étrangère, non ? Et bien, c’est un peu la même chose pour la programmation.
    [Show full text]