PALESTINE-ISRAEL Journal of Politics, Economics and Culture

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

PALESTINE-ISRAEL Journal of Politics, Economics and Culture 25. 1&2 1 PALESTINE-ISRAEL Journal of Politics, Economics and Culture The Palestine-Israel Journal is an independent quarterly founded in 1994 by Victor Cygielman and Ziad AbuZayyad. It aims to shed light on, and analyze freely and critically, complex issues in the core of the Palestinian-Israeli conflict. The Journal’s purpose is to promote rapprochement and better understanding between the Palestinian and Israeli peoples, and to discuss all issues related to the conflict without prejudice or taboos, and contribute to the efforts to end the Israeli occupation and achieve fair and just durable peace. * Reproduction of material is allowed by permission only. Co-Editors Ziad AbuZayyad Hillel Schenker Managing Editors Susie Becher Nisreen AbuZayyad Copy Editor Kyoko Uchida Cultural Editor Galit Hasan-Rokem Production & Circulation Najat Hirbawi Editorial Board Adnan Abdelrazek, Ali Abu Shahla, Alon Liel, Ata Qaymari, Benjamin Pogrund, Dan Jacobson, Daniel Bar-Tal, Danny Rubinstein, Edy Kaufman, Frances Raday, Galia Golan, Gershon Baskin, Hanna Siniora, Hind Khoury, Huda Abuarqoub, Ilan Baruch, Izhak Schnell, Jumana Jaouni, Khuloud Khayyat Dajani, Lamis Alami, Lucy Nusseibah, Meir Margalit, Menachem Klein, Moshe Maoz, Mossi Raz, Nivine Sandouka, Sam'an Khoury, Suhair Freitekh, Yehudit Oppenheimer Board of Sponsors Anat Cygielman (Tel Aviv), Alice Shalvi (Jerusalem), David Grossman (Jerusalem), Ghassan Khatib (Ramallah), Hanan Ashrawi (Ramallah), John Ashley (Ramallah), Mahdi Abdul- Hadi (Jerusalem), Manuel Hassassian (Copenhagen), Nadia Naser-Najjab (Exeter), Naomi Chazan (Jerusalem), Peter Weiss (New York), Rashid Khalidi (New York), Samir Hulileh (Ramallah), Sari Nusseibeh (Jerusalem), Simone Susskind (Brussels), Tony Klug (London), Yael Dayan (Tel Aviv) This issue has been produced in cooperation with of the Friedrich-Ebert- Stiftung (FES). The views expressed in the articles are the responsibility of the authors, and do not necessarily represent the views of the Palestine-Israel Journal or the FES. Printed by Al Amal Press Cover Design: Victor Carpentier (c) 2020 Palestine-Israel Journal / Middle East Publications Palestine-Israel Journal, P.O. Box 19839, Jerusalem 91197 Tel 972-2-6282115/59 Fax 972-2-6273388 E-mail [email protected], http://www.pij.org 2 PALESTINE-ISRAEL JOURNAL Contents Editorial: The Steal of the Century....................................................................................5 Focus: The Trump Vision/Plan Daniel Kurtzer Looking Beyond Trump: How to Reset U.S. Policy ..........................................................7 What is needed is a categorical rejection of the Trump “vision” by the international community and the articulation of a serious peace proposal by the PLO. Ziad AbuZayyad A Recipe for Permanent, Perpetual Conflict ..................................................................14 The Trump plan has given Israel the green light to turn the temporary occupation into permanent annexation, thereby achieving its true goal of changing the paradigm of the two-state solution and leave us with an apartheid state. Shaul Arieli Trump Plan Sets the Conflict Back 100 Years ................................................................22 The Trump proposal first and foremost deals a mortal blow to everything achieved to date in efforts to reach a resolution, reviving the Israeli illusion of an agreement without any concession on the West Bank. Yousef Younis Deal of the Century: Challenges, Implications and Future Prospects ............................28 The “Deal of the Century” does not present just solutions and, therefore, is not a plan to resolve the conflict but rather a plan to perpetuate it. Tony Klug Should Trump’s “Vision” for Israeli-Palestinian Peace Be Taken Seriously? ................37 There is an urgent need for a practical alternative plan, such as a rejuvenated Arab Peace Initiative, around which most of the international community can unite. Raif Hussein The Great Challenge: The Palestinian Minority in Israel and the “Deal of the Century” Now that it has become almost impossible to realize the two-state solution, the Palestinian minority in Israel must work with the Palestinian leadership to draft a new vision for ending the Israeli-Palestinian conflict...........................................................44 Nimrod Goren Beyond the Trump Plan: How Can the International Community Advance Israeli- Palestinian Peacemaking? ............................................................................................53 The international community's primary goal in responding to the Trump plan should be to prevent Israeli annexation of territories in the West Bank by voicing clear opposition. Mae Elise Cannon In Their Own Right: Evangelical Rejection of Palestinian Human Rights and Dignity 25. 1&2 3 Evangelicals would do well to support and respond to the needs of both Jewish and Palestinian suffering and not ignore the day-to-day effects of the occupation of the Palestinian people that has been in effect since 1967. ....................................................59 Fahima Kattani-Ghanayem The Jewish Fundamentalist Roots of Trump's “Peace Deal” .........................................66 The Trump plan's recognition of Jerusalem as the undivided capital of Israel and legitimization of Israel's annexation of settlement lands are in line with the Jewish fundamentalism that emerged following Israel's victory in the 1967 war and the emergence of the Gush Emunim movement in 1974. Alon Liel Trump’s “Deal of the Century” Is Modeled on South African Apartheid ..........................73 Trump's "Deal of the Century" is a new Bantustan plan modeled after the plan advanced by South Africa's apartheid regime 40 years ago, and the international community must once again make its voice heard loud and clear in opposition. Noa Balf Rejecting the “Deal of the Century”– A Reflection of Millennial Attitudes ......................77 Jewish-American millennials reject unconditional support of Israeli policy, the Trump plan is antithetical to their political attitudes, and the divergence between younger Jewish-Americans and Jewish-Israelis will have long-term implications. Hind Khoury and Susie Becher The Trump Plan: Personal Views from Palestine and Israel ..........................................84 With its vested interest in the preservation of international law, the world will not accept the plan's legitimization of Israel’s annexation of Palestinian lands. Walid Salem No Missed Opportunity in Rejection of Trump Plan ......................................................87 The Trump plan legitimizes the Israeli vision of “Greater Jerusalem,” pushing Palestinians out of and keeping complete control over the city, and preventing the establishment of a viable, sovereign and contiguous Palestinian state. Galia Golan Trump Plan Ignores the Past and Offers a Bleak Future ................................................94 The Trump administration's plan excludes the Palestinians, ignores all past negotiations, core issues, and possible solutions and, instead of ending the conflict, perpetuates it. Randall Balmer Pro-Israel and Anti-Semitic: Understanding Evangelical Support for Israel ...............100 Premillennialist evangelicals look for the return of Jews to Palestine and believe that Israel can do no wrong, but they also expect Jews to convert to Christianity. Dalal Iriqat The “Deal of the Century” from a Palestinian Perspective .........................................104 The Trump plan is a wake-up call for the Palestinian people and the sleeping international community, which must take action against the plan's racist vision instead of issuing statements and passing resolutions. 4 PALESTINE-ISRAEL JOURNAL Gershon Baskin The “Deal of the Century” Dies in Jerusalem ..............................................................109 The Trump plan's most substantive flaw is in placing Jerusalem under Israeli control and sovereignty, when in fact a shared and open Jerusalem is a central core issue that should be the first issue on the agenda for a new proposal. Adnan Abdelrazek The Trump Plan: A Realization of the Original Zionist Colonial Scheme Which Disregards the Palestinians .........................................................................................114 It is clear that Israel’s anti-Palestinian drive — from “a land without a people for a people without a land” to “no Palestinian partner for peace” — remains the primary force behind the Israel-Zionist nation-building project. Paul Scham American Reaction to Trump's “Deal of the Century”: Can U.S. Policy Change? .......121 A President Biden would undoubtedly revoke the “Deal of the Century” and withdraw support for annexation, while were Trump to be re-elected and continue to maintain the plan there is little that anyone could do to stop him. Ofer Zalzberg The Trump Plan Threatens the Status Quo at the Temple Mount/al-Haram al-Sharif ....................................................................................................................127 The Trump plan empowers forces working to shatter the ban on non-Muslim worship on the site and increases the possibility of another episode of nationally or religiously motivated violence in Jerusalem, further deepening the intractability of the broader conflict. Daniel Bar-Tal Israeli Democracy Will Not Survive the Occupation ...................................................132 Those working to strengthen the continued occupation, or “occupartheid,” are undermining
Recommended publications
  • Israel by Sydney Fisher
    R EVIEW D IGEST: H UMAN R IGHTS & T HE W AR ON T ERROR Israel by Sydney Fisher Israel and Palestine have been in an “interim period” between full scale occupation and a negotiated end to the conflict for a long time. This supposedly intermediate period in the conflict has seen no respite from violations of Palestinians’ human rights or the suicide bombings affecting Israelis. This section will provide resources spanning the issues regarding Israel, Palestine and how the human rights dimensions of this conflict interact with the war on terror. The issue of how both sides will arrive at peace remains a mystery. Background Marek Arnaud. 2003. “The Israeli-Palestinian Conflict: Is There a Way Out?” Australian Journal of International Affairs. 57(2): 243. ABSTRACT: States that the blame for the inability to put an end to the conflict between Israel and the Palestinians must be shared by all parties. Discusses issues of trust and U.S. involvement under both Bill Clinton and George W. Bush. Joel Beinin. 2003. “Is Terrorism a Useful Term in Understanding the Middle East and the Palestinian-Israeli Conflict?” Radical History Review. 12. ABSTRACT: Examines the definition of the term “terrorism” in the context of the Middle East and the Palestinian-Israeli conflict. Politically motivated violence directed against civilian populations and atrocities committed in the course of repressing anticolonial rebellions. Shlomo Hasson. 1996. “Local Politics and Split Citizenship in Jerusalem.” International Journal of Urban & Regional Research. 20(1): 116. ABSTRACT: Explores the relationship between ethno-national conflict, local politics and citizenship rights in Jerusalem.
    [Show full text]
  • The Hezbollah-Israeli
    The Hizbullah-Israeli War: an American Perspective Aaron David Miller It was unusual for an Israeli Prime Minster to break open a bottle of champagne in front of American negotiators at a formal meeting. But that’s exactly what Shimon Peres did. It was late April 1996, and Peres was marking the end of a bloody three week border confrontation with Hizbullah diffused only by an intense ten day shuttle orchestrated by Secretary of State Warren Christopher. Those understandings negotiated between the governments of Israel and Syria (the latter standing in for Hizbullah) would create an Israeli-Lebanese monitoring group, co-chaired by the United States and France. These arrangements were far from perfect, but contributed, along with on-again-off-again Israeli-Syrian negotiations, to an extended period of relative calm along the Israeli- Lebanese border. The April understandings would last until Israel’s withdrawal. The recent summer war between Hizbullah and Israel, triggered by the Shia militia’s attack on an Israeli patrol on July 12, masked a number of other factors which would set the stage for the confrontation as well as the Bush administration’s response. Six years of relative quiet had witnessed Israel’s unilateral withdrawal from Lebanon in June of 2000, a steady supply of Katushya rockets—both short and long range—from Iran to Hizbullah, the collapse of Israel’s negotiations with Syria and the Palestinians, and the onset of the worst Israeli-Palestinian war in half a century. A perfect storm was brewing, spawned by the empowerment of both Hizbullah and Hamas, Iranian reach into the Arab-Israeli zone, Syria’s forced withdrawal from Lebanon, a determination by Israel to restore its strategic deterrence in the wake of unilateral withdrawals from Lebanon and Gaza, and an inexperienced Israeli prime minister and defense minister uncertain of how that should be done.
    [Show full text]
  • CEPS Middle East & Euro-Med Project
    CENTRE FOR EUROPEAN POLICY WORKING PAPER NO. 9 STUDIES JUNE 2003 Searching for Solutions THE NEW WALLS AND FENCES: CONSEQUENCES FOR ISRAEL AND PALESTINE GERSHON BASKIN WITH SHARON ROSENBERG This Working Paper is published by the CEPS Middle East and Euro-Med Project. The project addresses issues of policy and strategy of the European Union in relation to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict and the wider issues of EU relations with the countries of the Barcelona Process and the Arab world. Participants in the project include independent experts from the region and the European Union, as well as a core team at CEPS in Brussels led by Michael Emerson and Nathalie Tocci. Support for the project is gratefully acknowledged from: • Compagnia di San Paolo, Torino • Department for International Development (DFID), London. Unless otherwise indicated, the views expressed are attributable only to the author in a personal capacity and not to any institution with which he is associated. ISBN 92-9079-436-4 Available for free downloading from the CEPS website (http://www.ceps.be) CEPS Middle East & Euro-Med Project Copyright 2003, CEPS Centre for European Policy Studies Place du Congrès 1 • B-1000 Brussels • Tel: (32.2) 229.39.11 • Fax: (32.2) 219.41.41 e-mail: [email protected] • website: http://www.ceps.be THE NEW WALLS AND FENCES – CONSEQUENCES FOR ISRAEL AND PALESTINE WORKING PAPER NO. 9 OF THE CEPS MIDDLE EAST & EURO-MED PROJECT * GERSHON BASKIN WITH ** SHARON ROSENBERG ABSTRACT ood fences make good neighbours’ wrote the poet Robert Frost. Israel and Palestine are certainly not good neighbours and the question that arises is will a ‘G fence between Israel and Palestine turn them into ‘good neighbours’.
    [Show full text]
  • Rns Over the Long Term and Critical to Enabling This Is Continued Investment in Our Technology and People, a Capital Allocation Priority
    19 May 2021 FUTURE plc 2021 HALF YEAR RESULTS Strategic momentum continues: record HY results, materially ahead of market expectations, with strong organic growth and margin progression Future plc (LSE: FUTR, “Future”, “the Group”), the global platform for specialist media, today publishes its results for the six months ended 31 March 2021. Highlights Financial results for the six months ended 31 March 2021 Adjusted results HY 2021 HY 2020 Var Revenue (£m) 272.6 144.3 +89% Adjusted operating profit (£m)1 89.2 39.9 +124% Adjusted operating profit margin (%) 33% 28% +5ppt Adjusted diluted EPS (p) 65.4 32.9 +99% Statutory results HY 2021 HY 2020 Var Revenue (£m) 272.6 144.3 +89% Operating profit (£m) 59.7 24.7 +142% Profit before tax (£m) 56.9 27.1 +110% Cash generated from operations (£m) 85.9 35.7 +141% Diluted EPS (p) 40.7 21.8 +87% Financial highlights Robust first-half performance extending our track record of growth in revenue, operating profit and cash flow: An exceptionally strong first half, with revenue up 89% to £272.6m (HY 2020: £144.3m). Revenue ahead of last year by 21% on an organic2 basis, driven by the Media division’s organic2 growth of 30% and in particular digital advertising on-platform organic2 growth of 30% and eCommerce affiliates’ organic2 growth of 56%. US achieved revenue growth of 31% on an organic2 basis and UK revenues grew by 5% organically (UK has a higher mix of events and magazines revenues which were impacted more materially by the pandemic).
    [Show full text]
  • 25Th Annual Meeting in Washington, D.C., 1997
    26-29 MARCH 1997 THE SHAKESPEARE ASSOCIATION OF AMERICA Albin 0. Kuhn Library University of Maryland, Baltimore County 1000 Hilltop Circle Baltimore, Maryland 21250 PHONE: 410-455-6788 FAX: 410-455-1063 E-MAIL: [email protected] THE SHAKESPEARE AssOCIATION OF AMERICA Executive Director, LENA COWEN 0RLIN University of Maryland, Baltimore County PRESIDENT BARBARA MOWAT Folger Shakespeare Library VICE PRESIDENT MARY BETH RosE Newberry Library TRUSTEES DAVID BEVINGTON University of Chicago A. R. BRAUNMULLER University of California, Los Angeles WILLIAM C. CARROLL Boston University MARGARET FERGUSON Columbia University COPPELIA KAHN Brown University ARTHUR F. KINNEY University of Massachusetts, Amherst PAUL WERSTINE King's College, University of Western Ontario PROGRAM COMMITTEE A. R. BRAUNMULLER, Chair University of California, Los Angeles )OHN ASTINGTON University of Toronto NAOMI). MILLER University of Arizona KAREN NEWMAN Brown University LOCAL ARRANGEMENTS COMMITTEE GAIL KERN PASTER George Washington University 5:30-8:00 p.m. BRUCE R. SMITH CONFERENCE ADMINISTRATION Workshop I: Teaching Shakespeare Georgetown University STATE RooM TERRY AYLSWORTH Leader: )ANET FIELD-PICKERING, Folger Shakespeare Library GEORGIANNA ZIEGLER University of Maryland, Baltimore County Folger Shakespeare Library WiTH THE ASSISTANCE OF SPONSORS rThursday, z 7 7vtard't; AMERICAN UNIVERSITY PATTY HOKE CAMBRIDGE UNIVERSITY PRESS )ACKIE HOPKINS THE UNIVERSITY OF DELAWARE )ULIE MORRIS 11:30 a.m.-5:00p.m. THE FOLGER SHAKESPEARE LiBRARY GEORGE WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY Registration GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY HAMPDEN-SYDNEY COLLEGE THE PROMENADE SPECIAL THANKS TO HOWARD UNIVERSITY )AMES MADISON UNIVERSITY Exhibits THE )OHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY ANDREA l. FRANK CABINET AND SENATE RooMs LOYOLA COLLEGE IN MARYLAND Sales Manager, The Mayflower Hotel THE UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND, BALTIMORE COUNTY IAN PEYMANI THE UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND, Catering and Convention Services Manager, The 12:00 noon-2:45p.m.
    [Show full text]
  • South African N Volume 23 – Number 15 N 3 May 2019 N 28 Nisan 5779
    south african n Volume 23 – Number 15 n 3 May 2019 n 28 Nisan 5779 The source of quality content, news and insights t www.sajr.co.za Art Deco 19th century Royal Worcester hand painted diamond ring moon vases decorated with irises SOLD R9,000 SOLD R12,000 Art, antiques, objets d’art , furniture, and jewellery Art & antiques auction on 11 May 2019 9:30am Josef Lorenzl, cold painted bronze and View upcoming auction highlights at www.rkauctioneers.co.za ivory figurine on agate base 011 789 7422 • 083 675 8468 • 12 Allan Road, Bordeaux, Johannesburg SOLD R8,500 south african n Volume 23 – Number 15 n 3 May 2019 n 28 Nisan 5779 The source of quality content, news and insights t www.sajr.co.za South African in shul during San Diego shul shooting TALI FEINBERG constant threat of rockets there. now,” he says. “South Africa is living in the area expressed their says, referring to the actions “This is a quiet town, and the usually 20 years behind the United shock at the shooting. “I heard the of the current United States ubrey Meyerowitz, shul is in a quiet lane. There was States, but in security at shuls and news when I got home from shul, administration. “It is a passive or originally from no security because no one ever public places, South Africa is 20 and was simply flabbergasted,” even active consent to allow them Johannesburg, was in the expected this to happen here,” years ahead.” says Howard Schachat, originally to behave in a way they would ChabadA shul of Poway, California, says Meyerowitz, who had even He says the America of today from Cape Town.
    [Show full text]
  • How Palestinians Can Burst Israel's Political Bubble
    Al-Shabaka Policy Brief Policy Al-Shabaka March 2018 WHEN LEFT IS RIGHT: HOW PALESTINIANS CAN BURST ISRAEL’S POLITICAL BUBBLE By Amjad Iraqi Overview the allies holding up his fragile rule, from the ultra- orthodox Jewish parties to his personal rivals within Although no indictments have been issued yet, Israelis Likud. “King Bibi,” however, survived them all. A are speculating whether the latest developments in skilled politician, he has been adept at managing Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s corruption Israel’s notoriously volatile coalition system, and [email protected] scandals finally mark the beginning of his political has remained in power with three consecutive demise. The second-longest serving prime minister governments over nine years – each more right wing after David Ben-Gurion, Netanyahu has had a than the last.2 profound impact on Israel’s political scene since the 1990s. It is therefore troubling, especially to Netanyahu directly influenced the country’s media Palestinians, that if these corruption cases are the landscape by shaping the editorial stance of Israel harbinger of Netanyahu’s downfall, they will have Hayom (the nation’s gratis, most-read newspaper, had nothing to do with the more egregious crimes for funded by American billionaire Sheldon Adelson), which he is responsible, and for which he – and future and used the Communications Ministry to threaten Israeli leaders – have yet to be held accountable. and harass media outlets that were critical of him. Despite crises and condemnations throughout This policy brief analyzes Israel’s political his career – including mass Israeli protests for transformations under Netanyahu and maps out the socioeconomic justice in 2011 and, more recently, current leadership contenders from a Palestinian weekly protests against widespread government perspective.1 It argues that Israel’s insular political corruption – Netanyahu withstood public pressures discourse, and the increasing alignment of Israeli to step down.
    [Show full text]
  • Monday, July 3
    Israel and the Middle East News Update Wednesday, May 27 Headlines: After Rocket Attack, Israeli Jets Strike Targets in Gaza Strip Ya'alon: Gaza Will Pay a Heavy Price if Calm is Not Maintained Palestinians Reject Proposal to Discuss Settlement Borders US Says Reported 'Settlement Borders' Proposal New to its Ears Netanyahu Embarks on Senior Civil Service 'Beheadings' Kahlon: I Will Not Take Part in Gas-Related Decisions A New Headache: Begin Refuses to Resign Amnesty Report: Hamas has Committed War Crimes in Gaza Commentary: Yedioth Haronoth: “The Jerusalem Paradox” By Haim Ramon Foreign Policy: “Benjamin Netanyahu’s Grade A Pork-Barrel Politics” By Neri Zilber S. Daniel Abraham Center for Middle East Peace 633 Pennsylvania Ave. NW, 5th Floor, Washington, DC 20004 www.centerpeace.org ● Yoni Komorov, Editor News Excerpts May 27, 2015 Times of Israel After Rocket Attack, Israeli Jets Strike Targets in Gaza Strip The Israeli Air Force launched airstrikes on the Gaza Strip early Wednesday morning, hours after a projectile fired from the coastal enclave fell in southern Israel, causing no damage. There were no immediate reports of casualties in the bombardments across the Palestinian coastal enclave. The IDF said in a statement that it targeted four sites of terror infrastructure in the southern Gaza Strip in response to the rocket fire at southern Israel on Tuesday evening. The military said it confirmed direct hits. “The reality that Hamas’s territory is used as a staging ground to attack Israel is unacceptable and intolerable
    [Show full text]
  • Armed Conflicts Report - Israel
    Armed Conflicts Report - Israel Armed Conflicts Report Israel-Palestine (1948 - first combat deaths) Update: February 2009 Summary Type of Conflict Parties to the Conflict Status of the Fighting Number of Deaths Political Developments Background Arms Sources Economic Factors Summary: 2008 The situation in the Gaza strip escalated throughout 2008 to reflect an increasing humanitarian crisis. The death toll reached approximately 1800 deaths by the end of January 2009, with increased conflict taking place after December 19th. The first six months of 2008 saw increased fighting between Israeli forces and Hamas rebels. A six month ceasefire was agreed upon in June of 2008, and the summer months saw increased factional violence between opposing Palestinian groups Hamas and Fatah. Israel shut down the border crossings between the Gaza strip and Israel and shut off fuel to the power plant mid-January 2008. The fuel was eventually turned on although blackouts occurred sporadically throughout the year. The blockade was opened periodically throughout the year to allow a minimum amount of humanitarian aid to pass through. However, for the majority of the year, the 1.5 million Gaza Strip inhabitants, including those needing medical aid, were trapped with few resources. At the end of January 2009, Israel agreed to the principles of a ceasefire proposal, but it is unknown whether or not both sides can come to agreeable terms and create long lasting peace in 2009. 2007 A November 2006 ceasefire was broken when opposing Palestinian groups Hamas and Fatah renewed fighting in April and May of 2007. In June, Hamas led a coup on the Gaza headquarters of Fatah giving them control of the Gaza Strip.
    [Show full text]
  • Israel: Growing Pains at 60
    Viewpoints Special Edition Israel: Growing Pains at 60 The Middle East Institute Washington, DC Middle East Institute The mission of the Middle East Institute is to promote knowledge of the Middle East in Amer- ica and strengthen understanding of the United States by the people and governments of the region. For more than 60 years, MEI has dealt with the momentous events in the Middle East — from the birth of the state of Israel to the invasion of Iraq. Today, MEI is a foremost authority on contemporary Middle East issues. It pro- vides a vital forum for honest and open debate that attracts politicians, scholars, government officials, and policy experts from the US, Asia, Europe, and the Middle East. MEI enjoys wide access to political and business leaders in countries throughout the region. Along with information exchanges, facilities for research, objective analysis, and thoughtful commentary, MEI’s programs and publications help counter simplistic notions about the Middle East and America. We are at the forefront of private sector public diplomacy. Viewpoints are another MEI service to audiences interested in learning more about the complexities of issues affecting the Middle East and US rela- tions with the region. To learn more about the Middle East Institute, visit our website at http://www.mideasti.org The maps on pages 96-103 are copyright The Foundation for Middle East Peace. Our thanks to the Foundation for graciously allowing the inclusion of the maps in this publication. Cover photo in the top row, middle is © Tom Spender/IRIN, as is the photo in the bottom row, extreme left.
    [Show full text]
  • United Nations International Meeting in Support of Israeli-Palestinian Peace
    UNITED NATIONS INTERNATIONAL MEETING IN SUPPORT OF ISRAELI-PALESTINIAN PEACE The two-State solution: a key prerequisite for achieving peace and stability in the Middle East Moscow, 1 and 2 July 2015 CHECK AGAINST DELIVERY PLENARY II International efforts to achieve the two-State solution Paper presented by Ms. Alla Shainskaya Member, Executive Committee and Presidium of the Congress of Meretz Party Tel Aviv CPR/IM/2015/12 2 Honorable Chairperson, Excellences – Ambassadors, Distinguished Delegates, Firstly, let me express my warm sentiments of gratitude for being invited to this UN forum, and for the opportunity to speak to you from this challenging podium. It is a great honor to me. Let me introduce myself. I am a scientist, an immigrant from the Former Soviet Union, from South – East of Ukraine. I am not a politician, but from my first steps in Israel, I was and still is a dedicated member of Israeli left camp. In a year 2003 I was a part of Israeli delegation in Geneva where the Geneva Accord was presented and symbolically signed by two sites. This agreement was and is the most detailed and practically most welcome by both sides, as we heard yesterday in excellent talk by Mr. Nidal Foqaha. It is hard to describe by words the atmosphere and the excitement of people during this only ONE day of the virtual peace! At this day we did not know yet, that Geneva Accord, like many others that followed and preceded it, like Clinton Parameters and Annapolis Agreement, The Road Map etc. will become a memory.
    [Show full text]
  • Duncan Kennedy, Harvard Law School, Israel/Palestine Legal Issues, Fall 2007
    Is pal full syll 11/07/07 Seminar Israel/Palestine Legal Issues Syllabus Duncan Kennedy Course Summary Class 1: Historical background up to 1949 Part one: Inside Israel Class 2: The legalities of the appropriation of Palestinian land Class 3: The public law structure of the Israeli polity: “Jewish and democratic” Class 4: The issue of discrimination against the Arab minority Part two: The West Bank and Gaza Class 5: Legal status of the occupation of the West Bank and Gaza, and of Israeli settlements Class 6: The issue of the duties of the occupier with respect to social and economic development: before Oslo and after Oslo Class 7: Are the settlements occupation or de facto annexation? Class 8: Palestinian resistance: the legality or not of violence in response to occupation Class 9: The targets and techniques of armed resistance: the issue of Palestinian violations of international humanitarian law Class 10: The legality or not of Israeli responses to Palestinian resistance Part Three: Legal dimensions of deal breaking issues Class 11: Sovereighty: The status of Jerusalem and the binational state proposal Class 12: The right of return as a legal issue Class 1: Historical background Historical documents (except for the Fourteen Points, all are from The Israel-Arab Reader (Walter Laqueur & Barry Rubin, eds.)) 1 The Fourteen Points from Wikipedia Sykes-Picot agreement MacMahon letter Balfour Declaration Emir Faisal – Chaim Weizmann agreement League of Nations Mandate for Palestine Israeli Declaration of Independence U.N. Resolutions 194 & 303 Israeli Law of Return Aaron Wolf, Hydropolitics along the Jordan River: Scarce Water and its Impact on the Arab-Israeli Conflict (New York: United Nations University Press, 1995) (background summary) Nur Masalha, The Politics of Denial: Israel and the Palestinian Refugee Problem (London: Pluto Press, 2003), ch.
    [Show full text]