Michelangelo in Florence Who Made Decorate the Rooms with of the Shapes and Details Is Astonishing

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Michelangelo in Florence Who Made Decorate the Rooms with of the Shapes and Details Is Astonishing The Great Artists CASA BUONARROTI MUSEUM 3 CRUCIFIX 4 BACCHUS This building is actually the result of a Michelangelo, not yet twenty, carved this This statue, commissioned by Cardinal Riario FLORENTINE seventeenth century “merger” of three wooden crucifix for the Prior of Santo Spirito in 1496, dates from Michelangelo’s first so- ITINERARIES houses that Michelangelo had purchased to thank him for allowing him to study the journ in Rome. It reveals an extraordinary em- some time around 1510 (and he had anatomy of dead bodies in the hospital prior to ulation, and reinterpretation, of classical sculp- lived in one of them for a several years). burial. It is the almost unanimous opinion of ture. The god of wine, unsteady on his feet, is It was his great-grandson, Michelangelo scholars that this is the same carving described raising a goblet, while a little satyr is stealing Buonarroti the Younger (1568-1647), in early sources. a bunch of grapes. The naturalistic treatment Michelangelo in Florence who made decorate the rooms with of the shapes and details is astonishing. Franc- scenes celebrating the glories of the BARGELLO MUSEUM esco I de’ Medici purchased the statue and had Michelangelo spent many long years in Florence and left an “divine artist” and his family, making it This museum is located in the former it placed in the Uffizi Gallery. something of a “shrine to his memory”. Palazzo del Capitano del Popolo (XIII immense legacy of artworks, as well as many others that he 2 In addition to being the permanent century), and it is one of the major 5 PITTI TONDO produced elsewhere and were brought here later. This pamphlet home of a large collection of letters, sculpture museums in Italy. It conserves Michelangelo carved this round, marble bas-re- 5 6 is a little invitation to go “beyond the David” and discover these models (including the wooden model was attending the garden of San Marco. Even works by the greatest artists starting from lief for Bartolomeo Pitti around 1505. It is con- had been exiled to Rome and with whom the controversial Palestrina Pietà) it masterpieces and the famous, or less known but splendid settings for the façade of San Lorenzo and of though it reveals explicit references to Don- the fifteenth century: from Donatello temporary to his other “tondi” (the Doni Tondo Michelangelo shared his republican ideals. Ac- has been identified as a “Michelangelo where they are found. the River God) and original drawings, atello, especially the stiacciato or “flattened” (two statues of David, Saint George and in the Uffizi and the Taddei Tondo in London). cording to some hypothesis this statue would museum”. In addition to the sculpture which are displayed on a rotating basis, style, the sculpture clearly heralds the artist’s the Marzocco) to the Della Robbia family, The Virgin Mary, with her intent expression be a portrait of Lorenzino de’ Medici (the collection that includes works by other the museum periodically hosts exhibits new, revolutionary language. from Ghiberti and Brunelleschi (two seems to herald one of the Sibyls in the Sistine ‘Lorenzaccio’ who killed the Duke Alessandro artists, there is the painting gallery (with Michelangelo Buonarroti, 1475-1564 (Poliziano, Ficino, Pico della Mirandola), and It was during this period, that was also the era (after long resistance the city capitulated to focusing on Michelangelo’s world, his life panels for the famous competition held Chapel, and in the unfinished background we de’ Medici in 1537), and a tribute to the man works dating from the thirteenth to the this had a great impact on his development. It of the first Florentine Republic (1494-1512), that the imperial siege in 1530, and the emperor and the family’s collections. 2 in 1401) to Verrocchio, from Cellini to sixteenth century) and the Museum of The Buonarroti family had its roots in was in this context that he carved his earliest Michelangelo came into contact with Leonardo sanctioned the return of the Medicis). The THE BATTLE OF THE CENTAURS can see the figure of the Young Saint John. who did away with the tyrant. Florence and lived on the Santa Croce district. masterpieces, the Battle of the Centaurs and da Vinci. The two artists were commissioned to David-Apollo now in the Bargello dates from This sculpture also dates from Michelangelo’s Giambologna to Bernini. A rich and very Antique Musical Instruments. Michelangelo himself was born at Caprese, the Madonna of the Stairs, both of which are paint two grandiose frescoes in the Sala del Gran this period. 1 MADONNA OF THE STAIRS youth and it was Agnolo Poliziano, the famous fine grouping of weapons, small bronzes, 6 BRUTUS 7 DAVID/APOLLO near Arezzo, where his father was the “podestà” conserved in the Casa Buonarroti Museum. Consiglio in Palazzo Vecchio. Neither of these In 1534 Michelangelo departed – this time Michelangelo carved this bas-relief of the Vir- poet of the Medici entourage, who suggested majolica items, ivory and other objects of This bust, clearly inspired by classical statu- The dual name of this statue is due to the un- 8 DAVID or chief magistrate. The family moved back to Shortly thereafter he carved the wooden frescoes have survived; Michelangelo had only definitively – for Rome where other great projects gin and Child against a background of steep the subject. Based on an episode from Ovid’s the so-called “minor” arts completes the ary was carved in Rome around 1540 on the certainties in the interpretation of the subject. This statue was originally commissioned by the Florence shortly after the boy’s birth. Crucifix for the Prior of Santo Spirito, done the preparatory cartoons for the Battle of were waiting: the Last Judgment in the Sistine stairs (hence the name) when he was 15 and Metamorphoses, it portrays a lively melee of museum’s collection. advice of Donato Giannotti, a Florentine who At the end of the siege of 1530 (that sanc- Opera del Duomo in 1501 and was completed When he was thirteen he was apprenticed to following the death of his first patron, Lorenzo Cascina, but these drawings were lost over time. Chapel (where more than in any other of his Ghirlandaio’s flourishing workshop (scholars the Magnificent, and perhaps partly because Over the following years Michelangelo was busy works he revealed a profound, and tormented “heroic nudes” in a great variety of poses and tioned the return of the Medicis to Florence) three years later. Out of a block of marble that have said that he worked on the choir frescoes in of it, Michelangelo embarked on a series of with two very important commissions for Pope religious spirit), the final version of the tomb of expressions. Michelangelo drew the inspira- Michelangelo was practically forced to carve another artist had begun carving and aban- the church of Santa Maria Novella), and studied travels that would take him to Rome (1496). Julius II in Rome – the tortured project that Julius II in the church of San Pietro in Vincoli tion for this test of skill from antique sarcopha- this statue for Baccio Valori, papal governor of doned Michelangelo created a revolutionary the great masters of Tuscan painting, Giotto and was modified several times for the pope’s tomb (this project had been considerably downsized There, contact with the classical world had an gi depicting similar themes. Florence as a condition to regain the favor of interpretation of the biblical hero as well as the Masaccio. Shortly thereafter he entered what important influence on his future works. He (for this he carved the Slaves that are in the with respect to the original plans and includes the Medicis. archetype of the Renaissance ideal of beauty. was known as the Garden of San Marco: an obtained important commissions from cardinals Academy Gallery and the Louvre in Paris, as the famous statue of Moses) and his final, great academy founded by Lorenzo the Magnificent such as the classical Bacchus that is now in well as the Victory in Palazzo Vecchio) - and the architectural achievement, the dome of Saint CHURCH OF SANTO SPIRITO The statue, immediately rechristened as “the and directed by one of Donatello’s pupils the Bargello Museum, and the famous Pietà in titanic task of frescoing the ceiling of the Sistine Peter’s Basilica. The distinctive façade of the church ACADEMY GALLERY giant” was placed in front of the Palazzo Vec- (the famous sculptor Bertoldo di Giovanni), Saint Peter’s Basilica in the Vatican. During Chapel (1508-12). His last two sculptures were the Pietà is the backdrop for the lively, typically This museum’s name is practically chio in Piazza della Signoria and became the where ancient sculptures were kept partly for Back in Florence, between 1515-34, under the (“Bandini”) in the Opera del Duomo Museum this period he also made the first of many trips Florentine piazza of the same name. synonymous with Michelangelo’s David, symbol of the proud Florentine Republic. The teaching purposes. Lorenzo the Magnificent to the marble quarries at Carrara to choose Medici pontiffs Leo X and Clement VII (Lorenzo and the “Rondanini” Pietà (in Milan) that he was The church that also houses works by but there is much more to see. It was original was moved to this museum in 1873 quickly recognized the young Michelangelo’s the material for his statues. In 1501, back in the Magnificent’s son and nephew respectively) working on shortly before his death in 1564 at talents and took him to live in his palace on Via Florence, within a few years he created two he worked on the San Lorenzo, the complex that the age of 89.
Recommended publications
  • Theatre Tips Sion of the Men in Her Life, Unfolded on Stage
    Issue 152 September 2018 A NEWSLETTER OF THE ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY COMMUNITY GETTY IMAGES Theatre Tips sion of the men in her life, unfolded on stage. Broadway show inexpensively, but of course, Not every theatre experience is as emotion- you shouldn’t rely on winning to have plans M ELISSA JAR M EL ally charged as that one, but they all offer a to see theatre that night. Some shows like One of the best ways that I know how chance to see life from a different perspective Mean Girls, Book of Mormon, and Once On to take myself out of lab life is to see live the- and with a unique group of people. In future This Island offer in person lotteries every atre, and I’m lucky that New York City offers posts, I hope to highlight shows I’ve watched day that are usually drawn two hours before an overwhelming number of options to do on and off Broadway, but this time I want to the performance. In the last couple of years, this affordably (though Hamilton ticket pric- give you tips for seeing theatre on a budget. many shows have begun to offer digital lot- es may have you fooled about this). If you are a full time student, teacher, tery options. Broadway Direct (https://lot- One of the aspects I love most about or faculty member (or other qualifying cat- tery.broadwaydirect.com/) offers digital lot- going to the theatre is the acute feeling that egory), the Theatre Development Fund is teries for Lion King, Aladdin, Spongebob, and I am part of a connected community.
    [Show full text]
  • Moral Stance in Italian Renaissance Art: Image, Text, and Meaning Author(S): Joseph Manca Source: Artibus Et Historiae , 2001, Vol
    Moral Stance in Italian Renaissance Art: Image, Text, and Meaning Author(s): Joseph Manca Source: Artibus et Historiae , 2001, Vol. 22, No. 44 (2001), pp. 51-76 Published by: IRSA s.c. Stable URL: https://www.jstor.org/stable/1483713 REFERENCES Linked references are available on JSTOR for this article: https://www.jstor.org/stable/1483713?seq=1&cid=pdf- reference#references_tab_contents You may need to log in to JSTOR to access the linked references. JSTOR is a not-for-profit service that helps scholars, researchers, and students discover, use, and build upon a wide range of content in a trusted digital archive. We use information technology and tools to increase productivity and facilitate new forms of scholarship. For more information about JSTOR, please contact [email protected]. Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of the Terms & Conditions of Use, available at https://about.jstor.org/terms IRSA s.c. is collaborating with JSTOR to digitize, preserve and extend access to Artibus et Historiae This content downloaded from 130.56.64.101 on Mon, 15 Feb 2021 10:47:03 UTC All use subject to https://about.jstor.org/terms JOSEPH MANCA Moral Stance in Italian Renaissance Art: Image, Text, and Meaning "Thus the actions, manners, and poses of everything ness. In Renaissance art, gravity affects all figures to some match [the figures'] natures, ages, and types. Much extent,differ- but certain artists took pains to indicate that the solidity ence and watchfulness is called for when you have and a fig- gravitas of stance echoed the firm character or grave per- ure of a saint to do, or one of another habit, either sonhood as to of the figure represented, and lack of gravitas revealed costume or as to essence.
    [Show full text]
  • Regarding Michelangelo's "Bacchus" Author(S): Ralph Lieberman Source: Artibus Et Historiae, Vol
    Regarding Michelangelo's "Bacchus" Author(s): Ralph Lieberman Source: Artibus et Historiae, Vol. 22, No. 43 (2001), pp. 65-74 Published by: IRSA s.c. Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/1483653 Accessed: 20/05/2009 13:20 Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of JSTOR's Terms and Conditions of Use, available at http://www.jstor.org/page/info/about/policies/terms.jsp. JSTOR's Terms and Conditions of Use provides, in part, that unless you have obtained prior permission, you may not download an entire issue of a journal or multiple copies of articles, and you may use content in the JSTOR archive only for your personal, non-commercial use. Please contact the publisher regarding any further use of this work. Publisher contact information may be obtained at http://www.jstor.org/action/showPublisher?publisherCode=irsa. Each copy of any part of a JSTOR transmission must contain the same copyright notice that appears on the screen or printed page of such transmission. JSTOR is a not-for-profit organization founded in 1995 to build trusted digital archives for scholarship. We work with the scholarly community to preserve their work and the materials they rely upon, and to build a common research platform that promotes the discovery and use of these resources. For more information about JSTOR, please contact [email protected]. IRSA s.c. is collaborating with JSTOR to digitize, preserve and extend access to Artibus et Historiae. http://www.jstor.org RALPH LIEBERMAN RegardingMichelangelo's Bacchus Aftertelling his readers that
    [Show full text]
  • Michelangelo Biography
    Michelangelo Biography Michelangelo (1475 – 1564) Italian Renaissance sculptor, painter, poet and architect. One of the most influential Western artists of all time. “I saw the angel in the marble and carved until I set him free. “ – Michelangelo Short biography of Michelangelo Michelangelo Buonarroti was born on 6 March 1475, in a Florentine village called Caprese. His father was a serving magistrate of the Florentine Republic and came from an important family. However, Michelangelo did not wish to imitate his father’s career, and was attracted by the artistic world. At the time, this was considered an inferior occupation for a family of his standing. But, aged 13, Michelangelo was apprenticed to Domenico Ghirlandaio, the leading fresco wall painter in Florence. Here Michelangelo learned some of the basic painting techniques, and also taught himself new skills such as sculpting. Madonna of the stairs – Michelangelo’s earliest works His talents were soon noticed by one of the most powerful families in Florence – Lorezo de’ Medici. Here, at de Medici’s court, Michelangelo was able to learn from the classic Masters and he became determined to improve upon the great classics of Greek and Latin art. Michelangelo, was born in the heart of the Renaissance movement, at exactly the right place – Florence. But, despite being at the heart of the Renaissance, Florence was undergoing tremendous political turmoil. His first patrons, the de Medici’s, lost power and Michelangelo was forced to look elsewhere for commissions. In 1496, he travelled to Rome where he began a long relationship of doing commissions for the Popes who were making St Peter’s Basilica a pinnacle of Western art.
    [Show full text]
  • The Art and Artifacts Associated with the Cult of Dionysus
    Alana Koontz The Art and Artifacts Associated with the Cult of Dionysus Alana Koontz is a student at University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee graduating with a degree in Art History and a certificate in Ancient Mediterranean Studies. The main focus of her studies has been ancient art, with specific attention to ancient architecture, statuary, and erotic symbolism in ancient art. Through various internships, volunteering and presentations, Alana has deepened her understanding of the art world, and hopes to do so more in the future. Alana hopes to continue to grad school and earn her Master’s Degree in Art History and Museum Studies, and eventually earn her PhD. Her goal is to work in a large museum as a curator of the ancient collections. Alana would like to thank the Religious Studies Student Organization for this fantastic experience, and appreciates them for letting her participate. Dionysus was the god of wine, art, vegetation and also widely worshipped as a fertility god. The cult of Dionysus worshipped him fondly with cultural festivities, wine-induced ritualistic dances, 1 intense and violent orgies, and secretive various depictions of drunken revelry. 2 He embodies the intoxicating portion of nature. Dionysus, in myth, was the last god to be accepted at Mt Olympus, and was known for having a mortal mother. He spent his adulthood teaching the cultivation of grapes, and wine-making. The worship began as a celebration of culture, with plays and processions, and progressed into a cult that was shrouded in mystery. Later in history, worshippers would perform their rituals in the cover of darkness, limiting the cult-practitioners to women, and were surrounded by myth that is sometimes interpreted as fact.
    [Show full text]
  • The Cathar Crucifix: New Evidence of the Shroud’S Missing History
    THE CATHAR CRUCIFIX: NEW EVIDENCE OF THE SHROUD’S MISSING HISTORY By Jack Markwardt Copyright 2000 All Rights Reserved Reprinted by Permission INTRODUCTION Shortly after the dawn of the thirteenth century, a French knight toured the magnificent city that was then Constantinople and, upon entering one of its fabulous churches, observed a clear full-body image of Jesus Christ gracing an outstretched burial cloth.1 Those who advocate that this sydoine was, in fact, the Shroud of Turin, are challenged to credibly account for the relic’s whereabouts both prior to its exhibition in Byzantium and during the period spanning its disappearance in 1204 to its reemergence some one hundred and fifty years later.2 In this paper, the author suggests that medieval crucifixes, orthodox and heretical, evolved from increased awareness of the sindonic image and that these changes mark the historical path of the Shroud as it traveled in anonymity from East to West. THE ORTHODOX CRUCIFIX By the early third century, the cross was the recognized sign of Christianity throughout the Roman Empire and, over the next several centuries, the use of this symbol became so widespread that it is found on most remnants of the era.3 Perhaps repulsed by the ignominious nature of Christ’s death,4 the earliest Christians did not portray his crucifixion. “The custom of displaying the Redeemer on the Cross began with the close of the sixth century”5 and the first datable manuscript image of the Crucifixion is that found in a Syrian Gospel Book written in 586.6 The sudden rise
    [Show full text]
  • Rethinking Savoldo's Magdalenes
    Rethinking Savoldo’s Magdalenes: A “Muddle of the Maries”?1 Charlotte Nichols The luminously veiled women in Giovanni Gerolamo Savoldo’s four Magdalene paintings—one of which resides at the Getty Museum—have consistently been identified by scholars as Mary Magdalene near Christ’s tomb on Easter morning. Yet these physically and emotionally self- contained figures are atypical representations of her in the early Cinquecento, when she is most often seen either as an exuberant observer of the Resurrection in scenes of the Noli me tangere or as a worldly penitent in half-length. A reconsideration of the pictures in connection with myriad early Christian, Byzantine, and Italian accounts of the Passion and devotional imagery suggests that Savoldo responded in an inventive way to a millennium-old discussion about the roles of the Virgin Mary and Mary Magdalene as the first witnesses of the risen Christ. The design, color, and positioning of the veil, which dominates the painted surface of the respective Magdalenes, encode layers of meaning explicated by textual and visual comparison; taken together they allow an alternate Marian interpretation of the presumed Magdalene figure’s biblical identity. At the expense of iconic clarity, the painter whom Giorgio Vasari described as “capriccioso e sofistico” appears to have created a multivalent image precisely in order to communicate the conflicting accounts in sacred and hagiographic texts, as well as the intellectual appeal of deliberately ambiguous, at times aporetic subject matter to northern Italian patrons in the sixteenth century.2 The Magdalenes: description, provenance, and subject The format of Savoldo’s Magdalenes is arresting, dominated by a silken waterfall of fabric that communicates both protective enclosure and luxuriant tactility (Figs.
    [Show full text]
  • Venice & Florence
    Venice & Florence from £ 1,095.00 per person Based on 2 adults (August 2020 departure) Venice Florence Italy Italy 2 2 3 1 6 DESTINATIONS HOTELS TICKETS TRANSFERS NIGHTS Rail Tickets included Flights not included in the price of the experience: to be added as per your personal choice of UK departure airport *Price and itinerary are subject to change Call our Sales Experts for a Tailor-made Package 0208 973 2292 Venice From day 1 to day 4 (06/Aug/2020 > 09/Aug/2020) Italy About the city Perhaps no city is as fabulous as Venice, a metropolis built upon pilings, a labyrinth poised over a lagoon. 3 Venice has been called the drawing room of Europe, and indeed for centuries the city was a sanctuary for ideas and idealists, a crossroad of the Byzantine and Roman worlds. Today Venice is a different kind of drawing room. Wealthy visitors clamber into gondolas to gawk at the Byzantine palaces while being serenaded by accordionists and art appreciators stand on tiptoe for a glimpse of Renaissance masterpieces. No monument is as memorable as the city itself, so use the major sights only as an excuse for wandering. Venice revolves around piazza San Marco. The best feature of the mosaic-covered Basilica di San Marco is the Pala D’Oro, a glittering gold Byzantine bas-relief. The Torre dell’Orologio, left of San Marco, is a beautifully embellished clock tower. For culture vultures check the Accademia for the best of Venetian paintings. Some say that the tourist Venice is indeed Venice, but there are other Venices as well.
    [Show full text]
  • Sources of Donatello's Pulpits in San Lorenzo Revival and Freedom of Choice in the Early Renaissance*
    ! " #$ % ! &'()*+',)+"- )'+./.#')+.012 3 3 %! ! 34http://www.jstor.org/stable/3047811 ! +565.67552+*+5 Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of JSTOR's Terms and Conditions of Use, available at http://www.jstor.org/page/info/about/policies/terms.jsp. JSTOR's Terms and Conditions of Use provides, in part, that unless you have obtained prior permission, you may not download an entire issue of a journal or multiple copies of articles, and you may use content in the JSTOR archive only for your personal, non-commercial use. Please contact the publisher regarding any further use of this work. Publisher contact information may be obtained at http://www.jstor.org/action/showPublisher?publisherCode=caa. Each copy of any part of a JSTOR transmission must contain the same copyright notice that appears on the screen or printed page of such transmission. JSTOR is a not-for-profit organization founded in 1995 to build trusted digital archives for scholarship. We work with the scholarly community to preserve their work and the materials they rely upon, and to build a common research platform that promotes the discovery and use of these resources. For more information about JSTOR, please contact [email protected]. http://www.jstor.org THE SOURCES OF DONATELLO'S PULPITS IN SAN LORENZO REVIVAL AND FREEDOM OF CHOICE IN THE EARLY RENAISSANCE* IRVING LAVIN HE bronze pulpits executed by Donatello for the church of San Lorenzo in Florence T confront the investigator with something of a paradox.1 They stand today on either side of Brunelleschi's nave in the last bay toward the crossing.• The one on the left side (facing the altar, see text fig.) contains six scenes of Christ's earthly Passion, from the Agony in the Garden through the Entombment (Fig.
    [Show full text]
  • Sponsor-A-Michelangelo Works Are Reserved in the Order That Gifts Are Received
    Sponsor-A-Michelangelo Works are reserved in the order that gifts are received. Please call 615.744.3341 to make your selection. Michelangelo: Sacred and Profane, Masterpiece Drawings from the Casa Buonarroti October 30, 2015–January 6, 2016 Michelangelo Buonarroti. Man with Crested Helmet, ca. 1504. Pen and ink, 75 Michelangelo Buonarroti. Study for a x 56 mm. Casa Buonarroti, Florence, inv. Draped Figure, ca. 1506. Pen and ink over 59F black chalk, 297 x 197 mm. Casa Buonarroti, Florence, inv. 39F Sponsored by: Michelangelo Buonarroti. Study for the Leg of the Christ Child in the “Doni Sponsored by: Tondo,” ca. 1506. Pen and ink, 163 x 92 mm. Casa Buonarroti, Florence, inv. 23F Sponsored by: Michelangelo Buonarroti. Study for the Apostles in the Transfiguration (Three Nudes), ca. 1532. Black chalk, pen and Michelangelo Buonarroti. Study for the ink. 178 x 209 mm. Casa Buonarroti, Michelangelo Buonarroti. Study for Christ Head of the Madonna in the “Doni Florence, inv. 38F Tondo,” ca. 1506. Red chalk, 200 x 172 in Limbo, ca. 1532–33. Red chalk over black chalk. 163 x 149 mm. Casa mm. Casa Buonarroti, Florence, inv. 1F Sponsored by: Buonarroti, Florence, inv. 35F Reserved Sponsored by: Sponsored by: Patricia and Rodes Hart Michelangelo Buonarroti. The Sacrifice of Isaac, ca. 1535. Black chalk, red chalk, pen and ink. 482 x 298 mm. Casa Michelangelo Buonarroti. Studies of a Horse, ca. 1540. Black chalk, traces of red Michelangelo Buonarroti. Study for the Buonarroti, Florence, inv. 70F chalk. 403 x 257 mm. Casa Buonarroti, Risen Christ, ca. 1532. Black chalk. 331 x 198 mm.
    [Show full text]
  • The Life of Michelangelo Buonarroti by John Addington Symonds</H1>
    The Life of Michelangelo Buonarroti by John Addington Symonds The Life of Michelangelo Buonarroti by John Addington Symonds Produced by Ted Garvin, Keith M. Eckrich and PG Distributed Proofreaders THE LIFE OF MICHELANGELO BUONARROTI By JOHN ADDINGTON SYMONDS TO THE CAVALIERE GUIDO BIAGI, DOCTOR IN LETTERS, PREFECT OF THE MEDICEO-LAURENTIAN LIBRARY, ETC., ETC. I DEDICATE THIS WORK ON MICHELANGELO IN RESPECT FOR HIS SCHOLARSHIP AND LEARNING ADMIRATION OF HIS TUSCAN STYLE AND GRATEFUL ACKNOWLEDGMENT OF HIS GENEROUS ASSISTANCE CONTENTS CHAPTER page 1 / 658 I. BIRTH, BOYHOOD, YOUTH AT FLORENCE, DOWN TO LORENZO DE' MEDICI'S DEATH. 1475-1492. II. FIRST VISITS TO BOLOGNA AND ROME--THE MADONNA DELLA FEBBRE AND OTHER WORKS IN MARBLE. 1492-1501. III. RESIDENCE IN FLORENCE--THE DAVID. 1501-1505. IV. JULIUS II. CALLS MICHELANGELO TO ROME--PROJECT FOR THE POPE'S TOMB--THE REBUILDING OF S. PETER'S--FLIGHT FROM ROME--CARTOON FOR THE BATTLE OF PISA. 1505, 1506. V. SECOND VISIT TO BOLOGNA--THE BRONZE STATUE OF JULIUS II--PAINTING OF THE SISTINE VAULT. 1506-1512. VI. ON MICHELANGELO AS DRAUGHTSMAN, PAINTER, SCULPTOR. VII. LEO X. PLANS FOR THE CHURCH OF S. LORENZO AT FLORENCE--MICHELANGELO'S LIFE AT CARRARA. 1513-1521. VIII. ADRIAN VI AND CLEMENT VII--THE SACRISTY AND LIBRARY OF S. LORENZO. 1521-1526. page 2 / 658 IX. SACK OF ROME AND SIEGE OF FLORENCE--MICHELANGELO'S FLIGHT TO VENICE--HIS RELATIONS TO THE MEDICI. 1527-1534. X. ON MICHELANGELO AS ARCHITECT. XI. FINAL SETTLEMENT IN ROME--PAUL III.--THE LAST JUDGMENT AND THE PAOLINE CHAPEL--THE TOMB OF JULIUS.
    [Show full text]
  • PERILLO TOUR to Italy!
    PERILLO TOUR To Italy! Group Name: Are You Dense Fundraiser Trip to Italy Tour Name: Rome & Amalfi Coast Tour Travel dates: September 24 – October 2, 2020 Number of participants: 40 Contact: [email protected] For travel outside the United States U.S. citizens must have valid passports, with an expiration date of at least six months after the scheduled return date. Itinerary: Day 1 - Depart USA Boarding your overnight flight, you’re off on your Italy adventure. Buon viaggio! Day 2 - Arrive in Rome - Afternoon at Leisure - Dinner in Hotel Benvenuti a Roma! Your Perillo representative will be at the airport to greet you and guide you to your motorcoach transfer to the hotel. Enjoy some free time this afternoon - take a walk on Via Veneto, have a gelato or maybe do some shopping. Tonight, enjoy dinner in our hotel or local restaurant. Overnight in Rome (B,D) Day 3 - Rome Sightseeing - Afternoon at Leisure Hail Caesar! All aboard our chariot for a panoramic tour of Imperial Rome including the Roman Forum, Largo Argentina (where Caesar was stabbed by Brutus), the Jewish Ghetto and the Circus Maximus. Then we’ll enter the Colosseum, reliving the brutal entertainment of the gladiators and the lions, refereed by the Emperor himself. Overnight in Rome (B) Day 4 - Rome - Vatican Museum - Sistine Chapel - St. Peter's Basilica This morning, it’s a 5-minute drive to another country – Vatican City! With our expert local guide we’ll tour the Vatican Museums, a treasure trove of ancient Greek sculptures, medieval tapestries and Renaissance paintings. Our visit culminates in the Sistine Chapel, the room where the Pope is elected.
    [Show full text]