Newsletter-Vol-9
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National Parks and Iccas in the High Himalayan Region of Nepal: Challenges and Opportunities
[Downloaded free from http://www.conservationandsociety.org on Tuesday, June 11, 2013, IP: 129.79.203.216] || Click here to download free Android application for this journal Conservation and Society 11(1): 29-45, 2013 Special Section: Article National Parks and ICCAs in the High Himalayan Region of Nepal: Challenges and Opportunities Stan Stevens Department of Geosciences, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Amherst, MA, USA E-mail: [email protected] Abstract In Nepal, as in many states worldwide, national parks and other protected areas have often been established in the customary territories of indigenous peoples by superimposing state-declared and governed protected areas on pre-existing systems of land use and management which are now internationally considered to be Indigenous Peoples’ and Community Conserved Territories and Areas (ICCAs, also referred to Community Conserved Areas, CCAs). State intervention often ignores or suppresses ICCAs, inadvertently or deliberately undermining and destroying them along with other aspects of indigenous peoples’ cultures, livelihoods, self-governance, and self-determination. Nepal’s high Himalayan national parks, however, provide examples of how some indigenous peoples such as the Sharwa (Sherpa) of Sagarmatha (Mount Everest/Chomolungma) National Park (SNP) have continued to maintain customary ICCAs and even to develop new ones despite lack of state recognition, respect, and coordination. The survival of these ICCAs offers Nepal an opportunity to reform existing laws, policies, and practices, both to honour UN-recognised human and indigenous rights that support ICCAs and to meet International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) and Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) standards and guidelines for ICCA recognition and for the governance and management of protected areas established in indigenous peoples’ territories. -
The Sherpa and the Snowman
THE SHERPA AND THE SNOWMAN Charles Stonor the "Snowman" exist an ape DOESlike creature dwelling in the unexplored fastnesses of the Himalayas or is he only a myth ? Here the author describes a quest which began in the foothills of Nepal and led to the lower slopes of Everest. After five months of wandering in the vast alpine stretches on the roof of the world he and his companions had to return without any demon strative proof, but with enough indirect evidence to convince them that the jeti is no myth and that one day he will be found to be of a a very remarkable man-like ape type thought to have died out thousands of years before the dawn of history. " Apart from the search for the snowman," the narrative investigates every aspect of life in this the highest habitable region of the earth's surface, the flora and fauna of the little-known alpine zone below the snow line, the unexpected birds and beasts to be met with in the Great Himalayan Range, the little Buddhist communities perched high up among the crags, and above all the Sherpas themselves that stalwart people chiefly known to us so far for their gallant assistance in climbing expeditions their yak-herding, their happy family life, and the wav they cope with the bleak austerity of their lot. The book is lavishly illustrated with the author's own photographs. THE SHERPA AND THE SNOWMAN "When the first signs of spring appear the Sherpas move out to their grazing grounds, camping for the night among the rocks THE SHERPA AND THE SNOWMAN By CHARLES STONOR With a Foreword by BRIGADIER SIR JOHN HUNT, C.B.E., D.S.O. -
Download the Annual Review 2020
SIR EDMUND HILLARY’S HIMALAYAN TRUST A FOREWORD FROM OUR PatrON Letter FROM THE ChairpersON This is an especially challenging year for the communities in Nepal where the Himalayan 2020 is the Year of Covid – or more correctly, the First Year of Covid as its Trust works. The COVID-19 pandemic put a stop to tourism in the Solukhumbu which consequences will be as profound in 2021 as they are this year. The population of has been such a vital source of income for communities. Yet, keeping the communities 100,000 in the District of Solukhumbu is dependent at a base level on agriculture, but safe from COVID-19 must be a top priority, knowing that it can strike down people of the tourism/trekking, and remittances, which have lifted households above subsistence all ages and is particularly dangerous for older people and those of all ages with health have collapsed because of Covid. Prior to the revolution of 1950, the Sherpas and vulnerabilities. The Nepalese Government announced that the autumn mountaineering other hill peoples of Solukhumbu had no schools or healthcare. Their migrant workers season could operate. While that brings income, it obviously also comes with risks. went no further than Darjeeling for road-building or carrying loads for Everest The Himalayan Trust launched an appeal for emergency medical supplies and personal expeditions via Tibet. Infectious diseases kept average life expectancy under the protective equipment for the Solukhumbu which has been well supported, and will age of 50. need to continue to be as more people from outside the region make their way there. -
HTN-Newsletter-Number-4
3 NUMBER 04 Himalayan Trust Nepal JAN- MAR QUARTERLY NEWSLETTER 2 0 19 It is not the mountain we conquer but ourselves. FOUNDER Sir Edmund Hillary - Sir Edmund Hillary ______________________________ Mrs. Ingrid Versen, chairwoman of Sir Edmund Hillary Stiftung, Germany with Sir Edmund Hillary HONORARY MEMBERS 11th Anniversary of Sir Ed marked Norbu Tenzing Norgay Phurba Sona Sherpa The executive board, honorary member, general member, mayor of Khumbu Reinhold Messner Pasanglhamu Rural Municipality, ward representatives and staff met at Prof. Wolfgang Nairz Himalayan Trust Nepal (HTN) office, lit butter lamp and offered khada to Sir Ed's Fabienne Clauss portrait to commemorate the 11th Anniversary of Sir Ed's demise on the 11th Ingrid Versen Manfred Haupl January 2019. On that very day, an interaction programme was organized between the local government representatives, HTN board members and staff at BOARD MEMBERS HTN office for expanding the collaboration. Pasang Dawa Sherpa Chairman Tashi Jangbu Sherpa Vice-chairman Thukten Sherpa Treasurer Dr. Mingma Norbu Sherpa Secretary Pasang Sherpa Lama Chairman of HTN, Mr. Pasang Dawa Sherpa and Chairman of Khumbu Pasanglhamu Rural Joint Secretary Honorary member of HTN, Mrs. Phurba Sona Municipality, Mr. Nima Dorjee Sherpa offering Ang Temba Sherpa Sherpa offered Khada to Sir Ed’s photo. khada to Sir Ed's portrait Member Lhakpa Tenji Lama Member Dawa Phuti Sherpa Interaction held among the local government representtives, Member headmaster of Khumjung school and Yangji Doma Sherpa HTN board members and staff at HTN Member office Team building workshop conducted HTN board members and staff during the team building workshop at Nagarkot. -
Landscape Change in Sagarmatha (Mt. Everest) National Park, Khumbu, Nepal
HIMALAYA, the Journal of the Association for Nepal and Himalayan Studies Volume 17 Number 2 Himalayan Research Bulletin: Article 16 Solukhumbu and the Sherpa 1997 Landscape Change in Sagarmatha (Mt. Everest) National Park, Khumbu, Nepal Alton C. Byers Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.macalester.edu/himalaya Recommended Citation Byers, Alton C.. 1997. Landscape Change in Sagarmatha (Mt. Everest) National Park, Khumbu, Nepal. HIMALAYA 17(2). Available at: https://digitalcommons.macalester.edu/himalaya/vol17/iss2/16 This Research Article is brought to you for free and open access by the DigitalCommons@Macalester College at DigitalCommons@Macalester College. It has been accepted for inclusion in HIMALAYA, the Journal of the Association for Nepal and Himalayan Studies by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@Macalester College. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Landscape Change in Sagarmatha (Mt. Everest) National Park, Khumbu, Nepal Alton C. Byers The Mountain Institute This study uses repeat photography as the primary Introduction research tool to analyze processes of physical and Repeat photography, or precise replication and cultural landscape change in the Khumbu (M!. Everest) interpretation of historic landscape scenes, is an region over a 40-year period (1955-1995). The study is analytical tool capable of broadly clarifying the patterns a continuation of an on-going project begun by Byers in and possible causes of contemporary landscapellanduse 1984 that involves replication of photographs originally changes within a given region (see: Byers 1987a1996; taken between 1955-62 from the same five photo 1997). As a research tool, it has enjoyed some utility points. The 1995 investigation reported here provided in the United States during the past thirty years (see: the opportunity to expand the photographic data base Byers 1987b; Walker 1968; Heady and Zinke 1978; from five to 26 photo points between Lukla (2,743 m) Gruell 1980; Vale, 1982; Rogers et al. -
HTN Newsletter Number 5
3 NUMBER 05 Himalayan Trust Nepal APR-JUN QUARTERLY NEWSLETTER 2019 People do not decide to become extraordinary. They decide to accomplish extraordinary things. FOUNDER Sir Edmund Hillary - Sir Edmund Hillary ______________________________ Sir Ed with Sherpas bearing chang and a HONORARY MEMBERS petition for a school. Norbu Tenzing Norgay Phurba Sona Sherpa DPAC Meeting Held Reinhold Messner Prof. Wolfgang Nairz The District Project Advisory Committee (DPAC) meeting was successfully Fabienne Clauss rd Ingrid Versen conducted on the 3 of April 2019 at Hotel Dhaulagiri, Salleri. A total of 11 Manfred Haupl participants attended the meeting. The meeting was chaired by Mr. Bir Kumar Rai, who is also the chairperson of District Coordination Committee (DCC), BOARD MEMBERS Solukhumbu. Pasang Dawa Sherpa Chairman Tashi Jangbu Sherpa Vice-chairman Pasang Sherpa Lama Treasurer Dr. Mingma Norbu Sherpa Secretary Lhakpa Tenji Lama Joint Secretary Ang Temba Sherpa Member Pasang Dawa Sherpa Member Participants at the DPAC meeting in Salleri. Dawa Phuti Sherpa Member Yangji Doma Sherpa Member Two Day’s Intensive Workshop Conducted in Junbesi A two-day intensive participatory planning workshop was conducted at Junbesi High School on the 4th and 5th of April with local stakeholders. The main aim of the workshop was to prepare a long- term management plan for Junbesi School in an effort to impart quality education to the future students and find out the ways and strategies for the sustainable management and the development of the school. A total of 36 participants took part in the workshop. The mayor of Solu Dudhkunda Municipality, Mr. Namgyal Jangbu Sherpa also attended the opening session. -
The Role of Sherpa Culture in Nature Conservation
The Role of SHERPA CULTURE in NATURE CONSERVATION Copyright © Khumbu Sherpa Culture Conservation Society www.khumbusherpaculture.org Book : The Role of Sherpa Culture in Nature Conservation Publisher : Khumbu Sherpa Culture Conservation Society (KSCCS) Published Year : 2073 B.S. Edition : First Writer & Photographer : Tenzing Tashi Sherpa Typing & Translation : Tsherin Ongmu Sherpa Editor : Professor Stan Stevens, Ph.D. Design, Layout & Print : Digiscan Pre-press Pvt. Ltd., Naxal, Kathmandu The Role of SHERPA CULTURE in NATURE CONSERVATION Table of Contents 1. The Role of Sherpa Culture in Nature Conservation 1 Khumbu is a Sherpa Community Conserved Area 2 Sacred Himalayas 3 Sacred Lakes - Gokyo Lake 5 Springs 9 Religious Conserved Forests 10 Community Conserved Forest 11 Bird Conservation Area 12 Grazing Management Areas for Livestock 12 Conservation Tradition 13 Nawa System for Conservation 14 The Rules of Singhki Nawa (Wood Custodian) 14 The Custom of the Lhothok Nawa (Crop and Pastures Custodian) 15 The Work and the Duty Term of the Nawa and Worshyo 17 Yulthim (Community Assembly) 18 The Rules and Laws of Community 19 Short Story by Reincarnated Lama Ngawang Tenzing Zangbu about Nawa 20 The Sacred Worship Areas of Sherpas 21 Nangajong 21 Worshyo 22 Pangboche 23 Places in Between Fungi Thyanga Bridge and Pangboche Bridge 25 Khumjung and Khunde 29 Khumbu’s Chortens 33 Agriculture of Khumbu 35 Mountains Around Khumbu 38 2. The Role of KSCCS in Nature Conservation 39 A. Cultural Interaction 39 B. Cultural and ICCA Educational Tour 40 1. Community Tour 40 2. Sherpa Culture and Conservation Tour for Students Organized by Khumjung by KSCCS 41 3. -
Final Updates Sir Edmund Hillary Musuem and Elderly Care Center in Bung the Partners Nepal
FINAL UPDATES SIR EDMUND HILLARY MUSUEM AND ELDERLY CARE CENTER IN BUNG THE PARTNERS NEPAL MAY 2019 MESSAGE FROM MAYOR MESSAGE FROM CHAIRMAN “ T h e M a h a k u l u n g “My longtime dream to Municipality-1, Bung p r e s e r v e t h e S i r Solukhumbu, Nepal is Edmund Hillary built very fortunate to have health clinic in 1989 generous international was made possible donors like Sir Edmund from long time friend H i l l a r y S t i f t u n g and well wishers Mr. Deutschland, NepalHilfe Ang Rita Sherpa the Tirol and The Partners former chairman of N e p a l w h o h a d Himalayan Trust Nepal generously supported our a n d t h e c u r r e n t long- time dream to c h a i r m a n o f T h e establish the Sir Edmund Partners Nepal that Hillary Memorial Museum enabled us to revitalize and Elder Care Center and and reuse the the Health Clinic to honor building. and remember of his great support in building the very first health clinic in Bung where My dream was made possible through The Partners Nepal with there were no health facilities in the region at the time when the clinic was financial support from Sir Edmund Hillary Stiftung Deutschland, NepalHilfe built back in 1989 by Sir Ed with request made by local late Uttar Kubir Rai. Tirol, Soarway Foundation Engage Nepal and The Partners Nepal. -
'Modern' Medicine in the Mt Everest Region of Nepal
Medical History, 2011, 55: 503–521 Medicines, Travellers and the Introduction and Spread of ‘Modern’ Medicine in the Mt Everest Region of Nepal SUSAN HEYDON* Abstract: The significant contribution of medicines in the introduc- tion and spread of ‘modern’ medicine has, with the exception of vacci- nation, been neglected in historical studies, yet medicines have been a significant factor in people’s experiences of sickness and in their use and non-use of health services. Although medicines are implicitly acknowledged in the literature as important in the provision of health- care, this article uses a case study of the Mt Everest region of Nepal during the second half of the twentieth century to argue that medicines have had an explicit and central role in the introduction and spread of modern medicine in this region. It also highlights the importance of travellers in the process. While this article focuses on biomedical pro- ducts, modern medicine, as elsewhere in the wider Himalayan region, continued to be practised within a changing but plural medical environ- ment. The first part of the article discusses medicines and travellers who, in the absence of biomedical services, were the main source of medicines prior to the mid-1960s, while the second part considers medicines and Khunde Hospital, which was built in 1966 by the area’s most famous overseas traveller and became not only the area’s main provider of modern health services but also the main source of medicines. Keywords: Medicines; ‘Modern’ Medicine; Medical Pluralism; Travellers; Nepal; Sherpas; Sir Edmund Hillary; Khunde Hospital Introduction ‘This assistant could be taught the uses of the appropriate pills for the treatment of the major fevers, dysentery and high altitude headaches. -
Damage from the April-May 2015 Gorkha Earthquake Sequence in the Solukhumbu District (Everest Region), Nepal David R
Damage from the april-may 2015 gorkha earthquake sequence in the Solukhumbu district (Everest region), Nepal David R. Lageson, Monique Fort, Roshan Raj Bhattarai, Mary Hubbard To cite this version: David R. Lageson, Monique Fort, Roshan Raj Bhattarai, Mary Hubbard. Damage from the april-may 2015 gorkha earthquake sequence in the Solukhumbu district (Everest region), Nepal. GSA Annual Meeting, Sep 2016, Denver, United States. hal-01373311 HAL Id: hal-01373311 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01373311 Submitted on 28 Sep 2016 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. DAMAGE FROM THE APRIL-MAY 2015 GORKHA EARTHQUAKE SEQUENCE IN THE SOLUKHUMBU DISTRICT (EVEREST REGION), NEPAL LAGESON, David R.1, FORT, Monique2, BHATTARAI, Roshan Raj3 and HUBBARD, Mary1, (1)Department of Earth Sciences, Montana State University, 226 Traphagen Hall, Bozeman, MT 59717, (2)Department of Geography, Université Paris Diderot, 75205 Paris Cedex 13, Paris, France, (3)Department of Geology, Tribhuvan University, Tri-Chandra Campus, Kathmandu, Nepal, [email protected] ABSTRACT: Rapid assessments of landslides Valley profile convexity: Earthquake-triggered mass movements (past & recent): Traditional and new construction methods: Spectrum of structural damage: (including other mass movements of rock, snow and ice) as well as human impacts were conducted by many organizations immediately following the 25 April 2015 M7.8 Gorkha earthquake and its aftershock sequence. -
Mt. Everest Base Camp Trek 15 Days
MT. EVEREST BASE CAMP TREK 15 DAYS TRIP HIGHLIGHTS Trekking Destination: Everest Base Camp, Nepal Maximum Altitude: 5,364m/17,594ft Duration of Trek: 15 Days Group Size: 1 People Or Above Mode of Trekking Tour: Tea House/Lodge Trekking Hour: Approx 5-7 Hours Best Season: March/April/May/Sept/Oct/Nov TRIP INTRODUCTION Everest Base Camp Trek is an opportunity to embark on an epic journey that Sir Edmund Hillary and Tenzing Norgay set off on in 1953. If you like adventure and you like to walk then it is once in a lifetime experience that takes you through the beautiful Khumbhu valley, spectacular Everest High Passes and stunning Sherpa village ultimately leading you to the foot of the Mighty Everest at 5430 meters. Trekking through the Everest also offers the opportunities to go sightseeing around Sagarmatha National Park (a world heritage site) and get a closer look at the sacred Buddhist monasteries. The stunning landscapes and the breathtaking views of the Himalayan giants including Everest, Lhotse, Cho Oyu and Ama Dablam are the highlights of the trek. Other major highlights include beautiful Rhododendron forest, glacial moraines, foothills, rare species of birds and animals, sunrise from Kala Patthar, the legendary Sherpas village their culture, tradition, festivals, and dances. We serve you with the best trekking adventure with our finest services. Our experienced guides will make your adventure enjoyable as well as memorable. Since your safety is our utmost concern we have tailored our itinerary accordingly. DETAIL PROGRAM ITINERARY Day 01: Arrival in Kathmandu City (1300m). After a thrilling flight experience through the Himalayas, observing magnificent views of snow-topped peaks, you land in this beautiful and culturally rich city of Kathmandu. -
V[\\\I .01 Dfij~ Nomenclature Follows That Used by Grirnmett, Inskipp and Inskipp, Birds of Nepal
The Systematic List for Everest Trek. March 31" to 11th APrilM&.COl V[\\\I .01 dfiJ~ Nomenclature follows that used by Grirnmett, Inskipp and Inskipp, Birds of Nepal. Place names used on the Everest Trek are those used in the Nepa Maps series Everest Base Camp. published by the Himalayan Maphouse Pvt. Ltd. Brief summary. Though this was not strictly speaking a 'birding trip' we still managed to see some 'sort after' species. We did the trek quicker than last year because of time restraints and were there-fore unable to visit a few birding sites. This accompanied by the fact that we were a week or so eartier this year meant that some of the altitudinal migrants had not arrived. As mentioned before we did however make it to Everest Base Camp so there-fore we saw a few high altitude species in greater numbers than the previous year. On our way down from Namche Bazar we had near torrential rain and hall storms which meant that hardly any birds were seen in some of the betler deciduous habitat on the way to Lukla. Snow Partridge Lerwa lerwa Four near Thokla Pass above Dug hla on April 5" and three near Lobuche on the ih. Tibetan Snowcock Tetraogallus tibetanus Two near the Lobuche Pass on the 6th with four at Gorak Shep on the 7th and two about one km from Base Camp on the same day. Two seen within feet of the trail just south Gorak Shep on the 811'1 with a further two bY the side of the Khumbu Glacier before Lobuche on the same date.