Black History Trivia Bowl Study Questions Revised August 24, 2018 B C D 1 CATEGORY QUESTION ANSWER

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Black History Trivia Bowl Study Questions Revised August 24, 2018 B C D 1 CATEGORY QUESTION ANSWER Black History Trivia Bowl Study Questions Revised August 24, 2018 B C D 1 CATEGORY QUESTION ANSWER What national organization was founded on President National Association for the Arts Advancement of Colored People (or Lincoln’s Birthday? NAACP) 2 In 1905 the first black symphony was founded. What Sports Philadelphia Concert Orchestra was it called? 3 The novel Uncle Tom’s Cabin was published in what Sports 1852 4 year? Entertainment In what state is Tuskegee Institute located? Alabama 5 Who was the first Black American inducted into the Pro Business & Education Emlen Tunnell 6 Football Hall of Fame? In 1986, Dexter Gordan was nominated for an Oscar for History Round Midnight 7 his performance in what film? During the first two-thirds of the seventeenth century Science & Exploration Holland and Portugal what two countries dominated the African slave trade? 8 In 1994, which president named Eddie Jordan, Jr. as the Business & Education first African American to hold the post of U.S. Attorney President Bill Clinton 9 in the state of Louisiana? Frank Robinson became the first Black American Arts Cleveland Indians manager in major league baseball for what team? 10 What company has a successful series of television Politics & Military commercials that started in 1974 and features Bill Jell-O 11 Cosby? He worked for the NAACP and became the first field Entertainment secretary in Jackson, Mississippi. He was shot in June Medgar Evers 12 1963. Who was he? Performing in evening attire, these stars of The Creole Entertainment Show were the first African American couple to perform Charles Johnson and Dora Dean 13 on Broadway. Name them. How many Gold Medals did track and field athlete Carl History Nine 14 Lewis win in his career? In 1910 about fifty percent of black labor force was Politics & Military Agriculture 15 employed in what industry? Who championed the principle of industrial/vocational Arts Booker T. Washington 16 education for black people? What do many historians call the period immediately Politics & Military Reconstruction 17 following the Civil War? Which rapper known for such albums as Black on Both Entertainment Sides began rhyming at age nine in his hometown of Mos Def 18 Brooklyn, New York? Page 1 of 105 Black History Trivia Bowl Study Questions Revised August 24, 2018 B C D 1 CATEGORY QUESTION ANSWER For what 1954 film was Dorothy Dandridge the first Arts black actress to receive an Academy Award nomination Carmen Jones 192 for Best Actress ? What Black American actress had roles in the movies A Sports Diana Sands Raisin in the Sun and Blues for Mr. Charlie ? 20 Evelyn King received gold records for her songs Shame Sports (1978) and I Don’t Know If It’s Right (1979). What was Champagne 21 this artist's nickname? F. E. Whitney assisted with the development and Business & Education construction of the first subdivision developed by African the Gladys-Gail Village 22 Americans in Hopkinsville. Name it. What Alex Haley novel was made into a television mini- History Roots 23 series in 1977 and 1979? What was the title of tennis great Arthur Ashe's three- Sports A Hard Road to Glory volume history penned in 1988? 24 With 20 years' service, who was the longest serving Sports African American member of the Kentucky General Senator Georgia Powers 25 Assembly? Which Union general is credited with burning Atlanta Science & Exploration General William T. Sherman 26 during the Civil War? Who was the founder of the National Negro Finance Politics & Military Robert Moton 27 Corporation? A painting of what African American performer was Entertainment unveiled in 1902 at the coronation of King Edward VII Dora Dean 28 and exhibited at the Paris Expo? Entertainment What household item was invented by Sarah Boone? Ironing board 29 Mary Eliza Merritt, the first African American nurse Sports licensed in Kentucky, was awarded a certificate of merit President Woodrow Wilson 30 from what U.S. President? The first black elected to the Kentucky legislature, Science & Exploration Charles W. Anderson was also appointed alternate United Nations 31 delegate to what body? Who developed an advance method for determining the Business & Education Charles Spurgeon Fletcher 32 metal content of ore? What famous scientist and biologist said, “God gave History them to me, why should I claim to own them” with George Washington Carver 33 regard to his discoveries and inventions? What song has become Count Basie’s theme song and Entertainment One O’clock Jump was later recorded by many different music groups? 34 Page 2 of 105 Black History Trivia Bowl Study Questions Revised August 24, 2018 B C D 1 CATEGORY QUESTION ANSWER What Black American physician was referred to as “The Business & Education W. Montague Cobb principal historian of the Negro in medicine” in 1970? 352 From what university did James Meredith graduate? Add Business & Education University of Mississippi significance 36 Elizabeth Catlett Mora is a graphic artist and printmaker. Politics & Military Sculpture For what other type of work is she best known? 37 Whose series Political Satires were published in the Sports Ephraim Poston 38 Kentucky New Era from 1908-1912? He was a minister of Abyssinian Baptist Church, a Arts Adam Clayton Powell, Jr. congressman, and a civil rights advocate. Who was he? 39 Lena Horne began her career as a singer and dancer in Science & Exploration The Cotton Club 40 what New York entertainment club? After an early childhood spent in Barbabos and a successful career as a teacher, she was elected to the New History York Assembly. She then became the first black woman Shirley Chisholm to serve in the U.S. Congress where she worked for 13 41 years. Name her. 42 Arts Who invented the golf tee? G.F. Grant 43 Science & Exploration Who is explorer Matthew Henson buried next to? Admiral Robert E. Peary What native American tribe named James Beckwourth a History The Crow chief and called him “Bull’s Robe”? 44 In what year did Dehart Hubbard become the first Black History American to win the Olympic gold medal in the broad 1924 45 jump? What Black American was once ranked as the number Entertainment Arthur Ashe 46 one tennis player in the world? Science & Exploration Who was the first Black American mayor of Detroit? Coleman Young 47 What was Joe Louis’s overall professional boxing Entertainment 68 wins, 3 loses record? 48 49 Entertainment Who is Mary Ann Shadd Cary? Black Newspaperwoman Elected in Washington County in 1973, who became the Arts George Melwood Hocker 50 first African American jailer in Kentucky? 51 Politics & Military Who is called “The Queen of the Blues”? Dinah Washington In 1890, Lewis Latimer became the chief draftsman of History Edison Electric Light Company 52 what company? Who was the first Black American to receive a degree Arts Richard Greener 53 from Harvard University? 54 Science & Exploration Who founded the Southern Leadership Conference? Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. Page 3 of 105 Black History Trivia Bowl Study Questions Revised August 24, 2018 B C D 1 CATEGORY QUESTION ANSWER What Hopkinsville native penned the children's books Arts bell hooks 55 Happy to be Nappy and Be Boy Buzz ? Who was the first Black American professionally trained 2 Entertainment Mary Mahoney 56 as a registered nurse in the United States? This Grammy award winning gospel singer, arranger, and composer who worked with many groups and large History choirs in the 1950s and 1960s is credited with being the James Cleveland most significant driving force behind the creation of the contemporary gospel sound. Name him. 57 Who was the first Black American to play in the National Arts Val James 58 Hockey League? He was interested in plants at an early age and was an Arts agriculturist who developed peanut products. Who was George Washington Carver 59 he? Who was the first Black American woman to be elected Politics & Military th Charlotte Hawkins Brown 60 to the 20 Century Club of Boston? Who was the first Black American pitcher to win the Cy Politics & Military Vida Blue 61 Young award in the American League? 62 Sports Who founded the Church of God in Christ in 1907? Charles Harrison Mason In the 1920s the Lindy Hop was made famous at this Sports The Savoy Ballroom 63 Harlem dance venue. What state's government passed a law that formally Business & Education Virginia's 64 recognized slavery as an institution in 1661? 65 Politics & Military In what three years was Harlem hit with race riots? 1935, 1943 and 1964 What major tennis tournament did Althea Gibson win in Sports French Championship open? 66 1956? At the age of 24, this golfer won the 82nd PGA Championship, beating Bob May in a three-hole playoff Science & Exploration Tiger Woods at Valhalla Golf Club in Louisville, Kentucky, on August 67 20, 2000. Name him. Who was the female lead singer of 5th Dimension, a Politics & Military Marilyn McCoo 68 popular group of the 1960s and 1970s? History Who received the NAACP Key of Life Award in 1988? Dorothy Height 69 Who was the first African American cave explorer and Politics & Military the first guide and explorer of Mammoth Cave, the Stephen Bishop 70 world's longest cave system? 71 Business & Education Jorno Kenyatta was a leader of what country? Kenya In what year did all 50 states recognize Martin Luther Science & Exploration 1993 72 King Day? What Motown song writer/producer trio was inducted History into the Songwriters Hall of Fame in 1988 and the Rock Holland, Dozier, & Holland 73 and Roll Hall of Fame in 1990? Page 4 of 105 Black History Trivia Bowl Study Questions Revised August 24, 2018 B C D 1 CATEGORY QUESTION ANSWER What engineer from New Orleans patented the sugar Politics & Military Norbert Rillieux 74 refinery? 752 Politics & Military W.A.
Recommended publications
  • Event Winners
    Meet History -- NCAA Division I Outdoor Championships Event Winners as of 6/17/2017 4:40:39 PM Men's 100m/100yd Dash 100 Meters 100 Meters 1992 Olapade ADENIKEN SR 22y 292d 10.09 (2.0) +0.09 2017 Christian COLEMAN JR 21y 95.7653 10.04 (-2.1) +0.08 UTEP {3} Austin, Texas Tennessee {6} Eugene, Ore. 1991 Frank FREDERICKS SR 23y 243d 10.03w (5.3) +0.00 2016 Jarrion LAWSON SR 22y 36.7652 10.22 (-2.3) +0.01 BYU Eugene, Ore. Arkansas Eugene, Ore. 1990 Leroy BURRELL SR 23y 102d 9.94w (2.2) +0.25 2015 Andre DE GRASSE JR 20y 215d 9.75w (2.7) +0.13 Houston {4} Durham, N.C. Southern California {8} Eugene, Ore. 1989 Raymond STEWART** SR 24y 78d 9.97w (2.4) +0.12 2014 Trayvon BROMELL FR 18y 339d 9.97 (1.8) +0.05 TCU {2} Provo, Utah Baylor WJR, AJR Eugene, Ore. 1988 Joe DELOACH JR 20y 366d 10.03 (0.4) +0.07 2013 Charles SILMON SR 21y 339d 9.89w (3.2) +0.02 Houston {3} Eugene, Ore. TCU {3} Eugene, Ore. 1987 Raymond STEWART SO 22y 80d 10.14 (0.8) +0.07 2012 Andrew RILEY SR 23y 276d 10.28 (-2.3) +0.00 TCU Baton Rouge, La. Illinois {5} Des Moines, Iowa 1986 Lee MCRAE SO 20y 136d 10.11 (1.4) +0.03 2011 Ngoni MAKUSHA SR 24y 92d 9.89 (1.3) +0.08 Pittsburgh Indianapolis, Ind. Florida State {3} Des Moines, Iowa 1985 Terry SCOTT JR 20y 344d 10.02w (2.9) +0.02 2010 Jeff DEMPS SO 20y 155d 9.96w (2.5) +0.13 Tennessee {3} Austin, Texas Florida {2} Eugene, Ore.
    [Show full text]
  • Division I Men's Outdoor Track Championships Records Book
    DIVISION I MEN’S OUTDOOR TRACK CHAMPIONSHIPS RECORDS BOOK 2020 Championship 2 History 2 All-Time Team Results 30 2020 CHAMPIONSHIP The 2020 championship was not contested due to the COVID-19 pandemic. HISTORY TEAM RESULTS (Note: No meet held in 1924.) †Indicates fraction of a point. *Unofficial champion. Year Champion Coach Points Runner-Up Points Host or Site 1921 Illinois Harry Gill 20¼ Notre Dame 16¾ Chicago 1922 California Walter Christie 28½ Penn St. 19½ Chicago 1923 Michigan Stephen Farrell 29½ Mississippi St. 16 Chicago 1925 *Stanford R.L. Templeton 31† Chicago 1926 *Southern California Dean Cromwell 27† Chicago 1927 *Illinois Harry Gill 35† Chicago 1928 Stanford R.L. Templeton 72 Ohio St. 31 Chicago 1929 Ohio St. Frank Castleman 50 Washington 42 Chicago 22 1930 Southern California Dean Cromwell 55 ⁄70 Washington 40 Chicago 1 1 1931 Southern California Dean Cromwell 77 ⁄7 Ohio St. 31 ⁄7 Chicago 1932 Indiana Billy Hayes 56 Ohio St. 49¾ Chicago 1933 LSU Bernie Moore 58 Southern California 54 Chicago 7 1934 Stanford R.L. Templeton 63 Southern California 54 ⁄20 Southern California 1935 Southern California Dean Cromwell 741/5 Ohio St. 401/5 California 1936 Southern California Dean Cromwell 103⅓ Ohio St. 73 Chicago 1937 Southern California Dean Cromwell 62 Stanford 50 California 1938 Southern California Dean Cromwell 67¾ Stanford 38 Minnesota 1939 Southern California Dean Cromwell 86 Stanford 44¾ Southern California 1940 Southern California Dean Cromwell 47 Stanford 28⅔ Minnesota 1941 Southern California Dean Cromwell 81½ Indiana 50 Stanford 1 1942 Southern California Dean Cromwell 85½ Ohio St. 44 ⁄5 Nebraska 1943 Southern California Dean Cromwell 46 California 39 Northwestern 1944 Illinois Leo Johnson 79 Notre Dame 43 Marquette 3 1945 Navy E.J.
    [Show full text]
  • 22758 Hon. Dennis J. Kucinich Hon. Donald A. Manzullo
    22758 EXTENSIONS OF REMARKS October 7, 2005 the rails as a hobo, an experience he later tom 40 years ago of hosting an annual party CELEBRATING AND SUSTAINING said helped him identify with people on the where he would present his own award ‘‘Role CHINESE AND AMERICAN CUL- margins of society. In 1941, he earned a Theorist of the Year,’’ to one of those gath- TURAL CONTRIBUTIONS Ph.D. from Ohio State University and did fur- ered. He presided over these celebrations with ther post doctorate work at the University of grace and wit. This past August, he hosted his HON. DONALD A. MANZULLO Chicago. His dissertation used data gathered final such banquet which drew over sixty par- OF ILLINOIS at the University of Minnesota to examine the ticipants. IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES relative accuracy of statistical versus clinical Ted bought a vacation home in Carmel in Friday, October 7, 2005 prediction of undergraduate success. During the 1950s. He moved to my hometown for this time he also collaborated on research to Mr. MANZULLO. Mr. Speaker, I rise today good in the 1970s. He loved to golf and measure hypnotic depth. This work pioneered to recognize the Festival of China taking place played almost every Monday, always aiming to research in these fields and framed the ques- at the Kennedy Center. This festival is the shoot his age, which he achieved at 89. He tions for hundreds of subsequent studies by largest in the history of the Kennedy Center and his wife, Genevieve, often hosted elabo- psychologists. and the largest celebration of Chinese per- rate costume parties where he always played In 1949, after a short stint as a clinical psy- forming arts ever undertaken in the United the part of Don Quixote—a role he often chologist in Illinois and Los Angeles, he joined States.
    [Show full text]
  • U2 Go One on One with Fans for In-Depth Q&A Session As Part Of
    U2 Go One on One with Fans for In-Depth Q&A Session as Part of SiriusXM's Town Hall Series Bono, The Edge, Adam Clayton and Larry Mullen, Jr. sit down with a live audience at the SiriusXM studios in New York City NEW YORK, Aug. 3, 2015 /PRNewswire/ -- SiriusXM announced today that one of the most significant rock bands of all time, U2, sat down for an intimate Q&A session with a select group of listeners for the SiriusXM "Town Hall" series at the SiriusXM studios in New York City. Bono, The Edge, Adam Clayton and Larry Mullen, Jr. answered questions from SiriusXM listeners about their celebrated career, everything from the very early days of the band when bassist Adam Clayton was their manager and The Edge's mother was the first U2 roadie, to the future of music streaming and distribution to their most recent album Songs of Innocence and their current tour "iNNOCENCE + eXPERIENCE Tour 2015." "On a night off during their 8-night, sold-out residency at Madison Square Garden, one of the world's biggest bands came to SiriusXM and delivered to our listeners and some very lucky subscribers a once-in-a-lifetime chance to be just inches away from their music heroes and ask them questions. And, at the end, as a surprise, the band invited the SiriusXM Town Hall guests to attend their sold-out show at MSG on July 30—it was truly a memorable and special event—sure to make for an outstanding broadcast," said Scott Greenstein, President and Chief Content Officer, SiriusXM.
    [Show full text]
  • SONG ACTIVITY – Beautiful Day by U2
    SONG ACTIVITY – Beautiful Day by U2 Name: Group: Date: / / 1. Work in small groups. Read the definition for the word “resilient”. Discuss the questions. resilient /rɪˈzɪliənt/ adj 1 able to become strong, healthy or successful again after something bad happens. 2 able to return to an original shape after being pulled, stretched, pressed, bent, etc. Adapted from: https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/resilient a. Can you think of a situation in your life when you or a person you know were resilient? Talk about it. b. What can teenagers do to develop resilience? c. What do you usually do when you are having a difficult day? 2. Work with a partner. You are going to listen to the song Beautiful Day, by U2. The words in the cloud are in the lyrics of the song. How do you associate them with a beautiful day? Discuss your ideas and take notes in the lines below. ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ 3. Now listen to the song. Were the words in Activity 2 associated to the idea of a beautiful day in the way you imagined? SONG ACTIVITY – Beautiful Day by U2 4. Listen to the song again. Check (✓) the alternative that best explains the lines in italics, in the context of the song. a. The heart is a bloom / Shoots up through the stony ground. [ ] Love is resilient and can overcome all difficulties. [ ] Love is blind to all problems and difficulties. b. The traffic is stuck / And you’re not moving anywhere. [ ] Traffic jams can ruin even the most beautiful day.
    [Show full text]
  • Volume CXXXIV, Number 21, April 28, 2017
    The Student Newspaper of Lawrence University Since 1884 THELAWRENTIAN VOL. CXXXIV NO. 21 APPLETON, WISCONSIN APRIL 28, 2017 Earth Day celebrations encourage sustainability 4 p.m. on Friday, April 21. The Rikke Sponheim March for Science took place on For The Lawrentian Saturday, April 22 from 3 p.m. to 5 _______________________ p.m. in downtown Appleton. To promote environmental The closing event of the week activism, Greenfire hosted Earth was Earthfest, which was held on Week from April 17-22. The week the Main Hall Green from 1 p.m. featured various activities. Some to 4 p.m. on Sunday. There was were designed to promote enjoy- live music from several groups ing nature, but most events during and local musician Nicholas the the week focused on activism and Transparent. There were tables raising awareness for environ- organized by the Lawrence mental causes. University Gardening Society On Monday, April 17 from (LUGS), Sustainable Lawrence 6:30 p.m. to 8:30 p.m. in the Warch University Garden (SLUG), Bird Campus Center Cinema, Barbara and Nature Club, Lawrence Royal, a veterinarian based in University Women in Science Illinois, gave a presentation called and Greenfire, with activities that “Life’s a Zoo and I’m Your Vet: included flower and herb planting, Wild Health Starts with Wild rock painting and bike repairs, Education” and Matthew Gies, an Food was also provided. organic farmer, presented “From “[Earth Week is] an impor- Chicago Peregrine Falcons to tant reminder that, although Michigan Organic Hops Farming: everyday should be Earth Day, It’s Not As Far As You’d Think.” we often don’t treat it as such,” Both spoke about their occu- said Pike.
    [Show full text]
  • Black History Trivia Bowl Study Questions Revised September 13, 2018 B C D 1 CATEGORY QUESTION ANSWER
    Black History Trivia Bowl Study Questions Revised September 13, 2018 B C D 1 CATEGORY QUESTION ANSWER What national organization was founded on President National Association for the Arts Advancement of Colored People (or Lincoln’s Birthday? NAACP) 2 In 1905 the first black symphony was founded. What Sports Philadelphia Concert Orchestra was it called? 3 The novel Uncle Tom’s Cabin was published in what Sports 1852 4 year? Entertainment In what state is Tuskegee Institute located? Alabama 5 Who was the first Black American inducted into the Pro Business & Education Emlen Tunnell 6 Football Hall of Fame? In 1986, Dexter Gordan was nominated for an Oscar for History Round Midnight 7 his performance in what film? During the first two-thirds of the seventeenth century Science & Exploration Holland and Portugal what two countries dominated the African slave trade? 8 In 1994, which president named Eddie Jordan, Jr. as the Business & Education first African American to hold the post of U.S. Attorney President Bill Clinton 9 in the state of Louisiana? Frank Robinson became the first Black American Arts Cleveland Indians 10 manager in major league baseball for what team? What company has a successful series of television Politics & Military commercials that started in 1974 and features Bill Jell-O 11 Cosby? He worked for the NAACP and became the first field Entertainment secretary in Jackson, Mississippi. He was shot in June Medgar Evers 12 1963. Who was he? Performing in evening attire, these stars of The Creole Entertainment Show were the first African American couple to perform Charles Johnson and Dora Dean 13 on Broadway.
    [Show full text]
  • ANTA Theater and the Proposed Designation of the Related Landmark Site (Item No
    Landmarks Preservation Commission August 6, 1985; Designation List 182 l.P-1309 ANTA THFATER (originally Guild Theater, noN Virginia Theater), 243-259 West 52nd Street, Manhattan. Built 1924-25; architects, Crane & Franzheim. Landmark Site: Borough of Manhattan Tax Map Block 1024, Lot 7. On June 14 and 15, 1982, the Landmarks Preservation Commission held a public hearing on the proposed designation as a Landmark of the ANTA Theater and the proposed designation of the related Landmark Site (Item No. 5). The hearing was continued to October 19, 1982. Both hearings had been duly advertised in accordance with the provisions of law. Eighty-three witnesses spoke in favor of designation. Two witnesses spoke in opposition to designation. The owner, with his representatives, appeared at the hearing, and indicated that he had not formulated an opinion regarding designation. The Commission has received many letters and other expressions of support in favor of this designation. DESCRIPTION AND ANALYSIS The ANTA Theater survives today as one of the historic theaters that symbolize American theater for both New York and the nation. Built in the 1924-25, the ANTA was constructed for the Theater Guild as a subscription playhouse, named the Guild Theater. The fourrling Guild members, including actors, playwrights, designers, attorneys and bankers, formed the Theater Guild to present high quality plays which they believed would be artistically superior to the current offerings of the commercial Broadway houses. More than just an auditorium, however, the Guild Theater was designed to be a theater resource center, with classrooms, studios, and a library. The theater also included the rrost up-to-date staging technology.
    [Show full text]
  • Grade 6 Fine Arts
    Sixth Grade Fine Arts Activities Dear Parents and Students, In this packet you will find various activities to keep a child engaged with the fine arts. Please explore these materials then imagine and create away! Inside you will find: Tiny Gallery of Gratitude… Draw a picture relating to each prompt. Facial Expressions- Practice drawing different facial expressions. Proportions of the Face- Use this resource to draw a face with proper proportions. Draw a self-portrait- Use your knowledge from the proportions of the face sheet to create a self-portrait. Sneaker- Design your own sneaker. How to Draw a Daffodil- See if you can follow these steps to draw a daffodil. Insects in a Line- Follow the instructions to draw some exciting insects! Let’s Draw a Robot- Use these robot sheets to create your own detailed robot. Robot Coloring Sheet- Have fun. 100 Silly Drawing Prompts- Read (or have a parent or sibling read) these silly phrases and you try to draw them. Giggle and have fun! Musician Biographies- Take some time to learn about a few musicians and reflect on their lives and contributions to popular music. Louis Armstrong Facts EARLY LIFE ★ According to his baptismal records, Louis Armstrong was born in New Orleans, Louisiana on August 4, 1901, although for many years he claimed to have been born on July 4, 1900. ★ His mother, Mary Albert, was only sixteen when she gave birth to Louis; his father, William Armstrong, abandoned the family shortly after his birth - this resulted in Louis being raised by his grandmother until he was about five years old, when he returned to his mother’s care.
    [Show full text]
  • Martin Luther King Jr., Cesar Chavez, and the Images of Their Movements
    MIXED UP IN THE MAKING: MARTIN LUTHER KING JR., CESAR CHAVEZ, AND THE IMAGES OF THEIR MOVEMENTS A Dissertation presented to the Faculty of the Graduate School University of Missouri-Columbia In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Doctor of Philosophy by ANDREA SHAN JOHNSON Dr. Robert Weems, Jr., Dissertation Supervisor MAY 2006 © Copyright by Andrea Shan Johnson 2006 All Rights Reserved The undersigned, appointed by the Dean of the Graduate School, have examined the dissertation entitled MIXED UP IN THE MAKING: MARTIN LUTHER KING JR., CESAR CHAVEZ AND THE IMAGES OF THEIR MOVEMENTS Presented by Andrea Shan Johnson A candidate for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy of History And hereby certify that in their opinion it is worthy of acceptance. __________________________________________________________ Professor Robert Weems, Jr. __________________________________________________________ Professor Catherine Rymph __________________________________________________________ Professor Jeffery Pasley __________________________________________________________ Professor Abdullahi Ibrahim ___________________________________________________________ Professor Peggy Placier ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I owe thanks to many people for helping me in the completion of this dissertation. Thanks go first to my advisor, Dr. Robert Weems, Jr. of the History Department of the University of Missouri- Columbia, for his advice and guidance. I also owe thanks to the rest of my committee, Dr. Catherine Rymph, Dr. Jeff Pasley, Dr. Abdullahi Ibrahim, and Dr. Peggy Placier. Similarly, I am grateful for my Master’s thesis committee at Indiana University-Purdue University at Indianapolis, Dr. Annie Gilbert Coleman, Dr. Nancy Robertson, and Dr. Michael Snodgrass, who suggested that I might undertake this project. I would also like to thank the staff at several institutions where I completed research.
    [Show full text]
  • Gospel Music, According to Aretha
    encountered, this budding singer-pianist fully work artistically or commercially. Gospel Music, was not simply a protégée, but a prodigy. But while Aretha struggled to find the Her gift is apparent in a recording made one right setting for her voice, the musical Sunday morning at a church service in 1956. landscape changed around her. By the According To Aretha Accompanied by piano, a teenage Aretha mid-’60s, a generation of songwriters and sings Thomas Dorsey’s classic “Take My singers including Curtis Mayfield, Wilson No one intermingled the secular and the Hand, Precious Lord” with extraordinary Pickett, Gladys Knight and David Ruffin spiritual — kept separate since the days of pitch and control. About four minutes in, had erased the separation between R&B slavery — like this daughter of a preacher man the song falls away, and for the next two and gospel, reshaping the sound of black minutes, the young woman improvises pop music and in so doing affecting the BY NELSON GEORGE moans, groans and whoops that would, one sound of all music in that vibrant era of day, become staples of American singing. exploration. The soul sound — with its t age 14, Aretha Louise Franklin The vocal techniques Aretha was attitude reflecting the progressive ideas was already a veteran of the black exploring in church had largely been of the civil rights movement — was as gospel circuit of the 1950s, a confined, due to racism and tradition, to dominant for a young person then as, say, segregated world of charismatic “Negroes.” But the sound was a product trap is today.
    [Show full text]
  • 9 What a Ticket Carpet
    g . 'V ■■ THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 19, 196S TWENTY-POUR Weather iSlaturbratrr Ettrahtg Hifralii A v i i t g i H tU r Nat Prass Run __ /mild tooigbt. Low K to ■Pet The- WSsli M M 60> '^’Pwnonww again surniy, ztonn. IB«h 80 to 86. 6 ^ r Nina Walker, South St., Cov­ Comment Session Band Gets Besson Cornet ■eiaiartkr 14, im s < Scholardluip entry; Mrs. Beverly Russell, Trotter. Passes lEupnins llT ra llii probaMlRy neer eero Oirouth ►ut Town 104 W. Middle Tpke.; Mra. An­ A 6:80 to 8:80 p.m. com­ Saturday. Memorial to ita Roberta, Eaat Hartford; Landing Tests 14,895 ment session la b e^ con­ As Mentorial to Boh Lyons Mmtekeetpr -A City of Vttiage Charm •coot Pack 1 « of Nathan Mrs. Zella Oliver, 28 Duval St.; ducted tonight by the Board Aboard Carrier PRICE TEN CENTS School will have Ita flrat Town Teacher Mrs. Jean Hansen, East Hart­ of Directors. It Is ki Ihe An English Besson cornet ^ ^ (Clrmlflsd AdvertMag « i Page M) MANCHESTER, CONN., HUDAY, SEPTEMBER 20, 1968 of the year tomorrow ford; Erwin Koneani, Pomfret; town counsel’s office in the dedicated last Sunday at the “ L “ --------- ,, VOL. LXXXVn, NO. 299 (TWBNTY-BIQHt PAGES—TWO SECTIONS) The co-teachera and frlenda of Naval Reserve Ena. Richard * ** * The dedication prayer written iilS7:U p.m. at the achool audt- M rs. D orothy C lancy, 187 H igh­ Municipal BuUding. the late Mra. Ada A. Petersen, L. Trotter, son of Mr. and Mrs. Salvation Army to thw memory Lyons-McMahon la set All hoya Intereated In land St.; Mrs.
    [Show full text]