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T H E

LA DY O F T H E LA K E

I AL R C B RT S R W TE . S OTT , A

N ZV N N WITH I TR OD UC TIO , O TES A D GL OS SARIAL lDEX

M . A. R . W . TAYLO R ,

ASSIS TANT M ASTER IN RUGBY S C H O O L ; AND F O RM ERLY ’ F ELL W F S T O H N S C O LLE E C I E O O . G J , AMBR DG

NEW YORK R W ORTH IN N . GTO 7 0 B R D Y , 7 OA WA .

1 884 .

INTRODUCTION

’ HE La a o tk e La k e was e 1 h ad T y f publish d i n 8 1 0 . I t bee n prec ed ed by th e Lay of Me L a st M in streli n ’ 1 80 and M a rmzan 1 0 5 , by i n 8 8. S co tt h ims elf remarks o n th es e three Th e fo rce i n th e Lay is th ro wn on ' s e M a rmzon on e on and th e La d o tlze tyl , i n d scripti , i n y f ” La k e o n incid . Thi s i s tru e of th e fifth c ant o e spe ciall th e e a a m of th e o em as om a e y; but p culi r ch r p , c p r d w th e o e o e ea and th e won ith th rs , c nsists i n i ts qui t b uty , erfule a and a e ofits Th e m d d lic cy v ri ty d escripti o ns . etre of th e p o em is l ess vari e d th a n th at o f its pred e c ess o rs , and was th e subj e ct of unfavo ura bl e criticism fro m mo re ’ a o n e of o th n S c tt s fri ends . I ts re quireme nts h ave led him o i e e w are int l b rti s , hich n o tic e d in th e n ote s but on th e wh o l e a vigo ro us rhyth m i s wellsustain ed fro m b egi n nin to end w i e th e ea e m g , h l gr t r s i plicity and n aturaln es s ofth e a a e a o e for th e a ofme a a e and l ngu g t n w nt tric l v ri ty , h em om ever e o m preve nt t e p o fr b c ing w ea ris ome . ’ Fo r e ema o n o e th e ea e re furth r r rks S c tt s s tyl , r d r is ferre d to th e introducti o n to th e Lay of tfie La st M in h e e strelin t e pr s ent s ri es.

HE LAKE THE LAD Y OF T .

I— T C A N T O P R S .

lithe QIb ase

ARP ofth e N o rth ! th at mould ering lo ng h ast hung ’

H - l a a a O n th e witch e m th t sh ad es S int Fill n s spring, o th e fitfu l ee e m e u And d wn br z thy nu b rs fl ng , e o a o e e Till nvi us i vy did r und th cling, M u ffiin e a e e e g with v rd nt ringl t v ry string, 0 M e H a m e a c e ee i nstr l rp , sti ll ust thin c nts sl p ea e a nd o a m m M id rustling l v s f unt ins ur uring, m ee e o e e e e S till ust thy sw t r s unds thy sil nc k p, Nor a a o m e no r ea a ma to ee ! bid w rri r s il , t ch id w p

No t a e a ofCa e o thus , in nci nt d ys l d n , W as o e m e am th e e alo thy v ic ut id f st cr wd , e la o f o e e o e o r o w o n Wh n y h p l ss l v , gl ry ,

o u e th e ea o r e th e o . Ar s d f rful , s ubdu d pr ud ea a o a e w a s ea a o At ch cc rd ing p us , h rd l ud Thin e a rd e nt symph o ny s ubli me and high F a ir d ame s and cr est ed chi efs att enti o n b o wed ; F o r th e e f m e e still b urd n o thy instrelsy [l ss ye. ’ ’ W as oo a e ee and ea ma h Knighth d s d untl ss d d , B uty s tc

’ 0 w ak e o nc e more ! h ow rud e so e er th e h and ’ Th at v e ntures o e r thy maz e to stray ; 0 w ak e o nc e mo re th o ugh sc a rc e my skill co mma nd S o me fe e bl e e ch o ing o fthi n e ea rli e r lay : o a and a a nd o o to d ie a a Th ugh h rsh f int , s n w y, all o of o e a And unw rthy thy n bl r str i n , Yet o ne ea o e at a if h rt thr b high r its sw y, Th e a o e h as n wiz rd n t o t b een t o uch e d in vain . ' e e b e no mo e a e a e a a . Th n sil nt r Ench ntr ss , w k g in E C T . [0 TH E LADY O F T H E LA K . [ AN O I

I .

Th e stag at eve h ad drunk his fill ’ e e a e th e mo o on o a Wh r d nc d n M n n s rill, And d e ep h is midnigh t l h ad mad e ’ I n l o n e Glenartney s h azel sh ad e e th e ea o red B ut , wh n sun h is b c n ’ H ad e o n B envoirlich s ea kindl d h d , ’ Th e d e ep - mo uth e d bl o o dh o und s h eavy b ay e o e th e o wa R s und d up r cky y, a o m a e a e o e And f int , fr f rth r dist nc b rn , th lan in oo a nd o W e re h eard e c g g h f h rn.

I I .

C e wh o ea w a e a As h i f, h rs h i s rd r c ll , ’ To a m th e o eme o m th e a r s f n st r w ll , Th e a ntl e red mo n arch ofth e w ast e m o a S prung fro his h eath ery c uch i n h ste . ere ee a ee h e o o B ut , h i s fl t c r r t k , Th e d ew - dro ps fro m h i s fl anks h e sh oo k ; e e e ea e o a n d Lik cr st d l d r pr ud h igh , To ss ed h is b eame d fro ntl e t to th e sky ; A mo me a e a o th e d a e nt g z d d wn l , A mo me fe th e a e a e nt snu f d t int d g l , A mome e e to th e nt list n d cry , Th a t thick en ed as th e ch as e drew nigh ; e a s th e ea mo o e a ea e Th n , h d st f s pp r d , o ne a e th e o e b e ea e With br v b o und c ps cl r d, e o a ee and far And , s tr tch ing f rw rd fr ,

f a m- ar S o ught th e w ild h eath s o U V .

I I I . Ye ll ed on th e vi ew th e o p ening p ack ; o e and a e a em a k R ck , gl n , c v rn p id th b c To ma ny a mingl e d s o und at o n c e Th a a e e mo a a ve e s o e e w k n d unt i n g r p ns . A e o a e e e a nd o h undr d d gs b y d d p str ng, C a e e a e e e a o l tt r d h undr d st ds l ng, ‘ e ea] th e me o o u t Th ir p rry h rns rung , A h u nd r e d vo ic es j o in ed th e sh o ut ; a and o o a nd o o W ith h rk wh p wild hall , ’ n No re st Be vo irlich s e ch o es kn e w . 1 1 CANTO L ] T H E CH AS E .

F ar o m th e m fl e d th e ro e fr tu ult , C o e h er o e o e e th e d o e l s i n c v rt c w r d , Th e a o o m h er a o n f lc n , fr c irn high , C a on th e o e a o e e e st r ut w nd ring y , Till far b e yo nd h e r pi e rcing k e n Th e a e h a d e th e ' ln hurri c n s w pt g e . a and mo e a its a F int , r f int , f iling di n e o m a e f and R turn ed fr c v rn , cli f, linn, e e e e e and And si l nc s ttl d , wid still , th o and m O n e l on e wo d ighty hill .

L e ss l o ud th e s o unds ofsilvan war

e th e e of Uam- Var D isturb d h ights , ’ o e th e a e e e o And r us d c v rn , wh r , ti s t ld, A gi ant ma d e his d en ofo ld Fo r ere a ee a e was won th t st p sc nt , a a th e H igh i n h is p thw y hung sun , ma a a a a e o And ny g ll nt , st id p rf rc e, W as a to ea e a e o e f in br th his f lt ri ng h rs , o fth e a e ofth e ee And tr ck rs d r, S c arc e h alf th e l e ss e ning pa ck w as n ear; S o e o n th e mo a e shr wdly u nt i n sid ,

Had th e b o ld burst th e ir mettle tri ed .

Th e o e a w as a no w n bl st g p usi ng , ’ th mo a o e o U p o n e unt i n s s uth rn br w , e e oa e e e fa r e ea Wh r br d xt nd d , b n th , Th e a e ea m of a e e v ri d r l s f ir M nt ith . ’ With a nxi o us eye h e w a nd ered o e r o a and me a o mo a nd mo r M unt i n d w , ss o , o e e e e om o And p nd r d r fug fr h is t il, far a o r By Lo ch rd Ab e rfo yle . ea e was th e o e oo a But n r r c ps w d gr y, a a e and e o n o Ach ra Th t w v d w pt L c h y, And mingl ed with th e pin e - tree s blue th o l f B e e On e b d cli fs o f nv e nu . e o th e o e e e Fr sh vig ur with h p r turn d, o o th e ea h e e W ith flying f t h th s purn d, e e a e a e a e H ld w stw rd with unw ri d r c , e e th e a a e And l ft b hind p nting ch s . LA LAKE C TO r. 1 2 T H E DY O F T H E . [ AN

’ ’ e e o to e a ee a e o e r Tw r l ng t ll wh t s t ds g v , A sw e pt th e hunt th ro ugh Cambus - mo r e ; a e n e e e e e a Wh t r i s w r tight n d i n d sp i r, ’ Wh e n ros e B enled i s ridge i n a ir ; ’ W h o a o Bo h astle s a fl gge d up n c h e th , W h o sh unn ed to s t em th e fl o o d e d T eith F o r ce a d a o m o e to o e twi th t y, fr sh r sh r , ’ Th e galla nt st ag swam sto utly o e r. F ew e e th e a e o o far w r str ggl rs , f ll wing , Th at rea ch e d th e l ake ofV ennac h ar ; e th e B of was w o n And wh n rigg Turk , m Th e h eadmo s t h ors e a n ro d e al o n e .

V II .

o e a e ea Al n , but with unb t d z l , Th a t h o rs ema n pli ed th e sc o urge and st e el F o r a e no w and e o j d d , sp nt with t il , m o e oam and a o E b ss d with f , d rk w ith s il, Whil e e ve ry gasp with s obs h e dre w a a a e in Vi Th e l b o uring st g str in d full e w . ’ T wo o of a a H e ee d gs bl ck S int ub rt s br d , U ma e fo r o a e ea a nd e e n tch d c u r g , br th , sp d, a on a e ame F st his flying tr c s c , And allbut w o n th a t d e s pe ra t e game ; ’ F o r a e a ea e o m a h , sc rc sp r s l ngth fr h is h unc , Vindi cti v e t o il e d th e bl o o dh o unds stanch ; No r ea e m th e o a a n r r ight d gs tt i n , No r a e m th e a f rth r ight qu rry stra in . th e ma o fth e a e Th u s up rgin l k , e e e th e e e a nd a e B tw n pr ci pic br k , ’ r o and o e a O e st ck r ck th ir r ce th ey tak e.

VI I I .

Th e e ma e a mo a H u nt r rk d th t unt i n high , ’ T h e o e a e e e o a l n l k s w st rn b un d ry , eeme th e a m to b a And d d st g ust turn y, Wh ere th a t huge ra mp a rt b arred th e way; ea o th e e Alr dy gl rying i n priz , M ea su red his a ntl e rs wi th hi s ey es

F or th e ea - o and ea - a o d th w und d th h ll o, e e ea a M ust r d h is br th , h is wh iny rd drew . 1 CANTO L] T H E CH AS E . 3

e as h e ame e a e But thund ring c pr p r d , i ea arm a nd ea o a e W th r dy w p n b r d , Th a e th e o e wily qu rry shunn d sh ck, And turn e d h im from th e o pp o sing ro ck ; e a o a a o me e Th n , d sh ing d wn d rks gl n , ’ oo o to o and e k e n S n l st h und h unt r s , ’ I n th e d eep Tro sach s wild e st no o k

H is s olita ry re fuge t o o k . e e e o e o e th e e e Th r , whil cl s c uch d , thick t sh d C o e a nd o e o n ea ld d ws wild fl w rs his h d , H e h ea rd th e b aflied d o gs in va i n th e o o a a ma Ra ve thro ugh h ll w p ss i n ,

Chiding th e rocks th a t y ell e d aga in .

I X .

on th e b ou nd s th e e ame Cl o s e H u nt r c , To ch e er th em o n th e vanish ed game ; m th e e e B ut , stu bling in rugg d d ll ,

Th e gall ant h o rs e e xh a uste d fell . Th e i mp a ti ent rid e r stro v e i n v a i n To o e h im th e and e r us with sp u r r i n , ’ F o r th e o o ee a o o er g d st d , h is l b urs , e e m to e n o mo S tr tch d his stiff li bs , ris re e o e a nd emo e Th n , t uch d with p i ty r rs , ’ H e s o rrow e d o e r th e expiring h o rs e : ‘ e o e e I littl th ugh t , wh n firs t thy r i n I a e o th e a o f e e sl ck d up n b nks S in , ’ Th at H ighl and eagl e e er sh o uld f ee d ee m m ma e ee ! O n thy fl t li bs , y tchl ss st d W o e o th e a e wo e o th e d a w rth ch s , w rth y, a o e m a a a Th t c sts thy lif , y g ll nt gr y

X . e o th e e o e o Th n thr ugh d ll h is h rn r s unds , to h From va in pursu it c all t e h o unds . a m e o and e a e B ck li p d , with sl w crippl d p c , Th e sulky l ea d e rs ofth e ch a s e ’ C o e to e ma e e e e e l s th ir st r s sid th y pr ss d, With dro o ping ta il a nd humbl e d crest ; ’ B ut still th e dingl e s h o ll o w thro a t

- o P rol o nge d th e swelling bugl e n t e . Th e o e a e o m e eam wl ts st rt d fr th ir dr ,

Th e eagl es a nsw e re d with th e ir scream. 1 LADY T 4 TH E O F T H E LAKE . [CAN O 1 .

o and o th e o e e a R und r und s unds w r c st, Till e ch o s eeme d an a nswering blast o n th e e e w a An d h unt r hi d h is y, To j o i n s o me c o mrad e s of th e d ay; Yet o e a e so a e th e o a ft n p us d , str ng r d , S o o o e e th e e e w ndr us w r sc n s it sh ewed .

X I . Th e w est ern wav e s o febbi ng d ay ’ Roll e d o e r th e gl e n th e ir l e v e l way; a e ea-k ea c fl int e E ch purpl p , h y spir , W r as b a th e d in fl o o ds o fli ving fi e . But not a s e tting b ea m c o uld gl o w th e a a e e o W ith in d rk r vin s b l w , e e e th e a a o Wh r twin d p th i n sh d w h id, o ma a o am R und ny r cky pyr i d , S h o o ting abruptly from th e d ell — I ts thund er splint ere d pinn acl e o ma an a ed ma R und ny insul t ss , Th e a e a ofth e a n tiv bulw rks p ss , H uge as th e to w e r wh ich bu ild e rs vai n ’ n hin r Pre sumptu ous pi l ed o S a s plain . Th e o mm a nd e r cky su its , split r nt , o me e o me o r a eme F r d turr t, d , b ttl nt, O r s eemed fa nt asti c a lly set o a o r m a e With cup l in r t, e as a o e e e e Wild cr sts p g d v r d ck d , m f e e O r osqu e o E a st rn archit ct .

No r e e e e ea - o a e a e w r th s rth b rn c stl s b r , No r l ack e d th e y many a b a nn e r fa ir ; F o r o m e e e o a ed , fr th ir shiv r d br ws displ y , ’ Far o er th e a o ma e a e unf th bl gl d , th e d ew o ee All twinkling with dr ps sh n , Th e e —o e e eame e e bri r r s f ll in s tr rs gr n , e e of o a e And cr ping sh rubs , th us nd dy s , ’ - m Waved in th e w est Wind s su mer sigh s .

X I I . o a e a e e ee and B o n n tur sc tt r d , fr wild , ’ a a o r o e th e mo a . E ch pl nt fl w r, unt i n s child e e e a e em a me th e air H r gl ntin b l d , H awth orn and h azel mingl ed th ere ; T L 1 CAN O ] T H E CH AS E . 5

Th e m o e a e and o e o e pri r s p l vi l t fl w r, F o und in each cliff a n arro w b o wer o o e and a e e e F xgl v nightsh d , sid by sid , m e m of me a n d e E bl s punish nt prid , G ro up e d th eir d ark hu e s with e v e ry stai n

- ea a a Th e w eath e r b t en cr gs ret i n . o a a e at e e ea With b ughs th t qu k d v ry br th , Gra y birch and asp en w ept b e n eath o th e ash and a o o ak Al ft , w rri r Cast a nch o r in th e ri fte d ro ck ;

e et th e e - e e And , high r y , pi n tr h ung a e e a nd e e H is sh tt r d trunk , fr qu nt flung, W e e e eme th e f to mee o n h r s d cli fs t high , u a a th a H i s bo ghs thw rt e n rro w e d sky . e o fall e e e ea a e H igh st , wh r wh it p ks gl nc d , e e e ea me a and a Wh r glist ning str rs w v ed d nced, ’ Th e er er s eye c o uld b arely vi ew ’ Th e summe r h ea v en s d e li c i o us blu e S o o o th e o e m eem w nd r us wild , wh l ight s h fa a a T e sc en ery o f i ry dre m.

X I I I . ’ a am th e o e an ee O nw rd , id c p s g p p a o e and e e A n rr w i nl t , still d p , fo a e ea of m A f rding s c rc such br dth bri , ’ e e th e o t As s rv d wild duck s br od o s wi m. o fo r a a e o e ee L st sp c , thr ugh thick ts v ring, o a e e a a a ea B ut br d r wh n g i n pp ri ng, T all ro cks and tufte d kn olls th e ir fa c e Co uld on th e dark~ blu e mi rro r trac e ; a e as th e e a e An d f rth r h unt r str y d , o a e ee a e ma S till br d r sw p its ch nn ls de . Th e a mo no o e oo sh ggy unds l ng r st d , me o m e a e o o E rging fr nt ngl d w d ,

B u t a e- e e e eme to oa , w v ncircl d , s d fl t, Like c astle gi rdl ed with its moa t ; Yet broa d e r fl oo ds e xt e nding still e em o m e a e D i vid th fr th ir p r nt hill , ea e a m to b Till ch , r tiring, cl i s e i A n sle t in an inland s ea .

XIV .

no w to e o m th e e And , issu fr gl n , ’ No a a mee th e a e e k n p thw y ts w nd r r s e , 1 6 LADY . T 1 T H E O F T H E LA KE [CAN O .

e h e m o o e U nl ss cli b , wi th f ting nic ,

A far pro j ecting pre cipic e . ’ Th e o o m o o o a e ma br s t ugh r ts his l dd r d e, Th e h aze l s aplings l e nt th e ir aid ; an a o h e wo n And thus i ry p int , e e ea m th e e Wh r , gl ing with s tting sun , O ne e e e of o burnish d sh t li ving g ld , o a e la e ea h im o e L ch K tri n y b n th r ll d , allh er e far la I n l ngth wi nding y, o mo o ee and b a With pr nt ry, cr k , y, a a em e An d isl nds th t , purpl d bright , o a e am th e e e Fl t d id li v li r light, mo a a e a a And unt ins , th t lik gi nts st nd , To e a a s entin l e nch nt e d l nd . o n th e o e B e e e H igh s uth , hug nv nu D o wn o n th e l ak e in mass e s thre w C a o a nd mo o e e r gs , kn lls , unds , c nfus dly hurl d , Th e fragme nts o fan ea rli e r w o rld ’ A wild e ring fo re st fea th ere d o e r e e and mm oa H is ruin d s id s su it h r, e o n th e o o m e air Wh il n rth , th r ugh iddl ,

- B en an h eaved high h is fo reh ead ba re . X V. From th e ste e p promo nto ry gaz e d h a a n m z T e e e a d a a e . S tr ng r , r ptur d d ‘ ’ W a a c e e e e e e h e e And , h t s n w r h r , cri d , ’ Fo r e o m o r ma pri nc ly p p , ch urch n s p rid e o o a o o e O n th is b ld br w, l rdly t w r ; ’ a o a e a a o e I n th t s ft v l , l dy s b w r ; o e mea o w fa r a a O n y nd r d , w y ,

Th e turre ts o fa Clo ist e r gra y . H ow blith ely might th e bugl e - h o rn C e o n th e a e th e e mo hid , l k , ling ri ng rn , ’ H o w e e at eve th e o e e sw t, , l v r s lut C me e th e o e e e a nd m e ! hi , wh n gr v s w r still u t e th e mi moo o a e And , wh n dnight n s h uld l v H er o e ea th e ve a e f r h d i n sil r w v , H ow s o l emn o n th e ear would c ome ’ Th e o ma d a h u m h ly tin s ist nt , ’ Whi le th e d ee p p eal s co mma nding t on e o a e o e e o e S h u ld w k i n y nd r isl t l n , a e h ermit fro m e A s int d h is c ll, C AN 0 L ] T H E C H AS E . ( 7

To dro p a b e ad wi th e v e ry kn ell e e a nd e and all And bugl , lut , b ll , , S h o uld e ach b e wild e re d stra nger c all d To e ea an e a . fri ndly f st , light d h ll

X I V .

Blith e w e re it th e n to w a nd e r h ere now — e e o n m e ee But , b shr w y ni bl d r, ’ a ame e m and a e Like th t s h r it s , thi n sp r , Th e c o ps e must give my eve ning fare o me mo a m o m b e S ssy b nk y c uch ust ,

S o me rustling o ak myc an opy . Yet pass w e th at ; th e war a n d ch as e Give littl e ch o ic e ofresting- pla c e mme in e e o o e A su r night , gr nw d sp n t, ’ W er e but to - mo rro w s me rri me nt : B u t o ma e e a o h sts y i n th s wilds b und , S uch a s a re b e tte r miss ed th a n fo und ; To me e t with H ighla nd plund erers h e re f e r W e re w o rs e th an l o ss o ste d o deer. I am al o n e - my bugl e- stra in M ay c all s ome straggl e r ofth e train ; a th e o a ma e e O r, f ll w rst th t y b ti d , ’ Ere no w this falchi o n h as b ee n tri ed .

XVI I .

a a a o h e o B ut sc rce g in h is h rn w und, lo o a at th e o Wh en f rth st rting s und, o m e ne a an a e o a k Fr und r th g d , a a e om th e e o Th t sl nt d fr isl t r ck, am e e of wa A d s l guid r its y, e f o to th e b a A littl skif sh t y, Th a t ro und th e promo nto ry st ee p Le d e e e a e e e its d p lin i n gr c ful sw p , a mo e e a e E ddying , in l st vi wl ss w v , T h e ee o to la e w ping will w twig v , e o a nd low And kiss , with whisp ring s u nd s , h a f e e as o w T e b e ch o p bbl s brigh t sn . T h e o a h ad o e th e e a b t t u ch d silv r str nd , a s th e e e a Just H unt r l ft h is st nd , oo o e a e a m th e a e And st d c nc l d i d br k , ofth e a To vi ew this Lady L ke . 1 . T I 8 T H E L ADY O F T H E LAKE [C AN O .

Th e ma e a e as a a id n p us d , i f g i n h o t a th S e th ught o c tch e distant stra in .

ea u - a e and oo e With h d p r is d , l k int nt, e e and ear a e e e And y tt ntiv b nt , o a a nd a a And l cks flung b ck , lips p rt, e mo me of e a art Lik nu nt Gr ci n , e moo sh e eeme to a I n list ning d , s d st nd,

Th e gu a rd i an N ai a d ofth e strand .

XVI I I .

’ And n e e r did Greci a n ch is el trace N m a N a a o r a a e A y ph . i d , Gr c , ne o m or o e e a e O f fi r f r , l v li r f c a o th e a e o Wh t th ugh sun , with rd nt fr wn , H ad e h er ee o sligh tly ting d ch k with br wn , Th e S o e o o and p rtiv t il , wh ich , sh rt light, H ad e h er o h u e so dy d gl wing bright, S erve d to o i n h asti e r sw e ll to sh e w S h o rt glimps e s ofth e breast o fs n o w Wh a t th o ugh no rule ofco urtly grac e To mea e mo o h ad a e h e r a e sur d d tr in d p c , o ot mo e a e mo e e A f r ligh t , s t p r tru , ’ N e e r fro m th e h ea th - fl o we r d ash ed th e d ew ; ’ E e n th e a e e ai e its ea sligh t h r b ll r s d h d , El astic fro m h er a iry tread Wh at th o ugh upo n h er sp eech th ere hung Th e a e ofth e mo a o e cc nts unt in t ngu , o e e o so o so c ea Th s s ilv r s unds , s ft , l r, ’ Th e list ner h eld h is br eath to h ea r !

X I X .

’ A Chi eftain s d aught er s eemed th e ma id ; H er a o o h er i e a s ti n sn d , s lk n pl id , r H e gold e n broo ch such birth b etrayed . And s eld om was a sn oo d amid a i e S uch wild luxuri nt r ngl ts h id , Wh o s e glo ssy bl a ck to sh ame might bring ’ Th e pl umage ofth e rave n s wing ; ’ e o m o er a ea so a And s ld br s t f ir, a e a a mo e a e M ntl d pl i d with d st c r , And n e ver bro o ch th e fo lds c o mbin ed a mo n Above a h e rt re go o d a d kind . C t C ANTO I. ] T H E H AS E o

nd h r o to H er kindn ess a e w rth spy , ’ Yo u ne ed but ga ze o n Ell e n s eye h er m o e No t Katrin e i n irr r blu , a a mo e e Give s b ack th e sh ggy b nks r tru , Th a n e v e ry free- bo rn glanc e c o nfess ed Th e guil el e ss mo vements o fh er breast ; a h er a e e Wh eth e r joy d nc ed in d rk y , o r a me a O r w e o pity cl i d sigh , o was o e e O r fili al l v e gl wing th r , o o e a a e O r mee k d evoti n p ur d pr y r, Or tal e o finjury c alled fo rth o Th e indign ant spirit ofth e N rth . n o a o e ea e O e nly p ssi n unr v l d , th e ma o ea e With mai d en prid e i d c nc l d, Y et not l e ss purely felt th e fl ame ; ’ 0 n eed I t ell th a t p a ssi o n s n a me

I mpati ent ofth e s il e nt h o rn No w o n th e gal e h er vo ic e w as b o rn e Fath er ! sh e cri e d ; th e ro cks a ro und

Loved to pro l o ng th e ge ntle s o und . e sh e a e no a e ame A wh il p us d , nsw r c , ’ a o m w as e th e a ! th e ame M lc l , thin bl st n e e o e e e e L ss r s lut ly utt r d f ll ,

Th e e ch o es co uld no t ca tch th e swell . ’ a e th e H ma a A str ng r I , unts n s id , m th a a Advancing fro e h z el sh d e . Th e ma a a me a o ar id , l r d , with h sty , e h er a o o m th e o e Push d ligh t sh ll p fr sh r , e a a e w as a e e e e A nd wh n sp c g i n d b tw n , ’ Cl os er sh e drew h er b o s om s scre en o th e a e a o (So f rth st rtl d sw n w uld swing,

S o turn to prun e his ruffl e d wing . ) e a e o e e and ama e Th n s f , th ugh flutt r d z d ,

S h e a e and o n th e a e a e . p us d , S tr ng r g z d No t th e o m n o r th e e e his f r , his y ,

Th at yo uthful ma id ens wo nt to fly .

XX I . O n his b old vis age middl e age Had e e S e a e slightly pr ss d its ign t s g , 20 . T T H E LADY O F T H E LA K E [C AN O 1 .

Yet h ad not qu e nch ed th e op en truth And fi e ry v e h emenc e ofy o uth o a and o ee was e e F rw rd fr lic gl th r , Th e to d o th e o to a e will , s ul d r , Th e a a e oo o to fire sp rkling gl nc , s n bl wn , i a o e o r ea o re . Of h sty l v , h dl ng m e e a ma mo l H is li bs w r c st in nly u d , F o r h a rdy spo rts o r co ntest bold o ea e a a a e And th ugh in p c ful g rb rr y d , ea o e e e a e And w p nl ss , xc pt hi s bl d , H is st ate ly mi e n as w ell impli e d

- o ea a ma a e A high b rn h rt , rti l prid , ’ a a o e h e o e As if B r n s cr st w r , e a e a mo o th e And sh th d in r ur tr d sh ore . th e e ee h e e e S lighting p tty n d sh w d , H e to ld ofhi s b e nighted ro ad ; H is rea dy sp ee ch fl o we d fair and fr ee I n phras e ofgrea t e s t c o urtesy ; Y e t ee me a o e and e e an s d th t t n , g stur bl d ,

L e ss us e d to sue th a n to c o mmand .

XX I I .

e th e ma th e a e e e A wh il id S tr ng r y d , e a e at e e e And , r ssur d , l ngth r pli d , Th at H ighl and h alls we re O p en still To e e a e e ofth e wild r d w nd r rs hill . No r think yo u un exp ect e d c ome To o n o e e o u r e e ome y l n isl , d s rt h e o e th e ea h h ad o th e d ew B f r h t l st , mo a o was e fo r ou This rn , c uch pull d y ; ’ O n yo nd e r mo untai n s purpl e h ea d

a e a m a and ea - o e H v pt r ig n h th c ck bl d , And o u r bro ad n ets h a v e sw e pt th e me re ’ To furnis h fo r th yo ur e v eni ng ch eer . No w th e o o m lo e ma , by r d , y v ly id , ’ o o e h as e e h e a Y ur c urt sy rr d , s id ; No a e to a m m a e righ t h v I cl i , ispl c d , Th e e o me ofe e e w lc xp ct d gu e st . a e e e e o e o A w nd r r, h r by f rtun t st , wa m e m o e o t M y y, y fri nds , y c u rs r l s , ’ 1 e e e o e e e e me a n r b f r , b li v , f i r, a e e e d rwn o mo a air H v v r y ur unt in ,

22 C TO I. T H E LA DY O F T H E LA KE . [ AN

Nor fre qu ent d oes th e brigh t o ar break Th e a e m o o fth e a e d rk ning i rr r l k , th e o e e ea U ntil r cky isl th y r ch , m o e a o n th e And o r th ir sh llop e b ach .

XXV.

Th e S tranger vi ew ed th e sh o re aro und ; ’ a a llso o e o e o o o Tw s cl s with c ps w d b und, No r tra ck nor p athwa y might d e cl are a ma oo e e e e e Th t hu n f t fr qu nt d th r , Until th e mo untai n - ma id e n sh ewed am e e e o a A cl b ring unsusp ct d r d , a e o th e a e e Th t wind d thr ugh t ngl d scre n , o e e o n a a o w e e An d p n d n rr gr n , Wh ere w ee ping birch a nd will o w ro und e o e e th e Wi th th ir l ng fibr s sw pt gro und . e e fo r e ea a e o o H r , r tr t in d ng r us h u r, om e h ad am S e chi f fr e d a rustic b o wer .

XXVI .

was a o e ofam e e I t l dg pl siz , But strange ofstructure and d evic e ; Of s uch mat eri als as aro und ’ Th o ma a h ad ea e o e w rk n s h nd r di st f und . o e of e o e oa a L pp d th ir b ughs , th ir h r trunks b red , th e a e e a e And by h tch t rud ly squ r d , To e th e a ei e e e giv w lls th r d stin d h ight , Th e sturdy oak and a sh unit e Whil e mo ss and clay and l eave s c o mbin e d

To fenc e each cre vic e fro m th e wind .

Th e e e- ee o e ea light r pin tr s , v rh d , e e fo r a e e Th ir sl end er l ngth r ft rs s pr ad , A nd wi th ere d h ea th a nd rush e s dry e a S uppli e d a russ t c n o py . Du e e a o to th e ee w stw rd , fr nti ng gr n , a o o w as e e A rur l p rti c s n , o o n a e a o e Al ft n ti v pill rs b rn , mo a a o O f u nt i n fir with b rk unsh rn , ’ Wh er e Ell e n s h and h ad t augh t to twin e Th e a nd ae a e ivy I d n vi n , Th e e ma th e a o e o e cl tis , f v ur d fl w r,

b o asts th e ame o f - o e Which n virgin b w r, C TO L AN ] T H E CHAS E . 23

And e very h ardy pl ant c o uld b ea r ’ o Ka trine s e e an d ea n L ch k n s rch i g air. a o sh e a An i nst nt in this p rch st id , a to th e a e a A nd g ily S tr ng r s id , ea e a nd o n a a On h v n thy l dy c ll , And e nt e r th e e nch a nted h all

XXVI I .

o e m ea e m m My h p , y h v n , y trust ust b e, ’ e e e o o e M y g n tl guid , in f ll wing th e — H e c ro ss ed th e thresh old and a clang a e a n Of ngry st el th t insta t ra ng . To o o e h is b ld br w h is spi rit rush d , o o for a a a m h e e But s n v i n l r blush d , e o n th e oo h e saw a e Wh n fl r displ y d, Ca e ofth e a a e a e us din , n k d bl d o e om th e ea a a e e D r pp d fr sh th , th t c r l ss flung ’ Up o n a stag s huge antl e rs swung ; F o r alla o th e a to a e r und , w lls gr c , H ung tro phi es ofth e fight o r ch as e a e e e a e e e A t rg t th r , bugl h r ,

a e- axe a ea A b ttl , hunting sp r, o a o o and a o o And br dsw rds , b ws , rr ws st re, th e e o e ofth e o a With t usk d tr phi s b r . e e th e o a s e h e e H r grins w lf wh n di d , ’ An d th ere th e wild - c a t s brindl ed h id e Th e o e ofth e elk a o fr ntl t d rns , ’ ’ Or mantl e s o e r th e bi s o n s h o rns ; e n o and a e a e and a e P n ns fl gs d f c d st in d , a la e e a o f o o e a e Th t b ck ning str ks bl d r t in d,

ee - a e and e And d r skins , d ppl d , d un , wh it , ’ ’ W i o e a nd ea e th tt r s fur s l s unit , e and o a e all I n rud unc uth t p stry , To a o th a g rn ish f rth e silv n h all . V XX I I I .

Th e o e a e o h im a e w nd ring S tr ng r r und g z d , And n ext th e falling w eap o n ra is ed F ew w e re th e arms wh o s e sin ew y strength ‘ u at S fiic ed to stre tch it fo rth l ength . a s th e a h e o e an d a e And br nd p is d sw y d , ’ ‘ e e e on e h e a I n v r kn w but , s id, 2 A . T 4 T H E LADY O F T H E L KE [C AN O r.

Wh o s e st al wart a rm migh t bro ok to wi eld ’ a - A bl d e lik e th is i n b attl e fi e ld . S h e e e m e and o o th e sigh d , th n s il d t k wo rd ‘ ’ Yo u se e th e gu a rdi a n ch ampi o n s sword em e a As light it tr bl s i n h is h nd , As in my grasp a h az e l wand ’ M y sire s t all form might grac e th e pa rt e a o r a a Of F rr gus , Asc b rt ; ’ But in th e abs ent gi a nt s h o ld ’ Are o me now and me a old . w n , ni ls

XX I X .

Th e m s e ofth e ma o ame i tr ss nsi n c , a e o fa e a a e a me M tur g , gr c ful d Wh o s e easy st e p and sta t ely p o rt Had e e o me a e o w ll b c pri nc ly c urt , To o m o mo e a e ew wh , th ugh r th n ki ndr d kn , ’ u Y o ng Ell en gave a mo th er s d u e . e e e ome to h e r e sh e ma M t w lc gu st d e, e e o eo e was a And v ry c urt us rit p id , a o a o a m Th t h spit lity c uld cl i , o all a e and m Th ugh un sk d his birth n a e. e th e e e e e to a e S uch th n r v r nc gu st , a e e fo e m o th e ea Th t f ll st igh t j in f st , ’ And fro m his d eadli est foema n s do o r o th a t ’ r e e e e o e . U nqu sti n d turn , b n q u e a th e a e ame At l ngth h is r nk S tr ng r n s ,

Th e of o o ame i - ame Knight S n wd un , J s F tz J s ; o d ofa a e e a e L r b rr n h rit g , W h is a e e o m a cre to a e hich br v sir s , fr g , By th e ir go o d swo rds h ad h e ld wi th to il ’ e h ad falln mo H is sir in such tu r il , h e Go d w o t was o e to a A nd , , f rc d st nd

Oft fo r h is righ t wi th blad e i n h and . ’ Th is mo rning with Lo rd M o ray s tra i n H e a e a a a a a ch s d st lw rt st g i n v in , e o m a e m e th e ee O utstripp d his c r d s , is s d d r, ’ o oo ee and a e e e e . L st h is g d st d , w nd r d h r

XXX .

F ain wo uld th e Knigh t i n turn re qui re ’ Th e na me a nd a e o f st t Ell e n s s ir e . T I C 2 C AN O . ] T H E H AS E 5

’ e e e th e e e a m e W ll sh w d ld r l dy s i n , Th at co urts and citi es s h e h ad s e e n ; e ou mo e h er oo a e Ell n , th gh r l ks displ y d Th e m e a e o f a ma si pl gr c sylv n id , ee and e e o m an d a e I n sp ch g stur , f r f c , S h e we d sh e w as c ome ofgentl e ra c e ’ Tw ere stra nge i n rud e r rank to fin d

o o ma e and m . S uch l ks , such nn rs , such ind a th e of o o u a e E ch h int Knigh t S n wd n g v , D ame M arga re t h ea rd with sil enc e grave ; e o e a Or Ell n , inn c ntly g y, Turn e d allinquiry light aw ay W eird wo men w e by d al e and d o wn

W e e a a o m o e and o . dw ll , f r fr t w r t wn W em th e o o we e th e a e st fl d , rid bl st, O n w a nd ering knights o u r sp e lls we c ast ; W e m e o th e h il e vi ewl ss i nstr ls t uch string, ’ ’ Tis th us o u r ch a rme d rhyme s w e sing . S h e a nd a a ee sung, still h rp uns n m Fill ed up th e sy ph o ny b e twee n .

XXXL

SO N G .

’ o e e ! a a e o er S ldi r, r st th y w rf r , S l e ep th e sl ee p th a t kn o ws no t breaking eam of a e e n o mo e Dr b ttl d fi lds r ,

Da o f a e of a . ys d ng r, nights w king ’ o u r e e a e a I n isl s nch nt d h ll , a ee o are e H nds uns n thy c uch str wing, a a ofm a F iry str ins usic f ll, e m E v ry s ens e in slu b e r d ewing . ’ o e e ! a a e S ldi r, r st thy w rf r o er : Dr eam offighting fi elds no mo r e : ee th e ee a o not ea S l p sl p th t kn ws br king, M m f o nor o o of a . t il , nigh t w king

‘ No e o a e a e e ar rud s und sh ll r ch thin , ’ mo c a o r war- ee am Ar ur s l ng, st d ch ping, Trump n or pibro ch summo n h ere

e a o r a o am . M ust ring cl n , squ dr n tr ping ’ Yet th e l ark s shrill fife may c o me

th e d a - ea o m th e a o At ybr k fr f ll w, 26 Y C A TO I . T H E LAD O F T H E LAK E . [ N

th e e o m And bi tt rn s und h is dru , B o o m o m th e e a o i ng fr s dgy sh ll w . e o a o e b e ea Rud r s unds sh ll n n n r, a nor a e a e e e e Gu rds w rd rs ch ll ng h r , ’ ’ e e no war- ee e and am H r s st d s n igh ch ping, ’ S h o uting clans o r s qu adro ns st amping .

XXX I I .

Sh e a e — e led th e la p us d th n , blushing, y

To gra c e th e stra nge r o fth e d ay. H er mello w n o t e s a wh il e pro l o ng Th e a e e ofth e o o c d nc fl wing s ng, Ti ll to h er lips in measure d frame Th e m e e e o a eo ame i nstr l v rs sp nt n us c .

SO N G C O N TIN UED .

ma e ! a e o e H unts n , r st thy ch s is d n , e o u r lm o e a a e Whil s u br us sp lls ss il y , eam n ot th e D r , with rising sun , B e e e a o e ugl s h r sh ll s und rev ille. S le ep ! th e d e e r i s i n his d en ; S l ee p ! th y b ou nd s are by th e e lying ; S e e n or ea m o e e l p dr i n y nd r gl n ,

H o w thy gallant st ee d lay dying . ma e ! a e o e H unts n , r st thy ch s is d n , no t o fth e Think rising sun , Fo r at a to a a e d wning ss il y , n H ere o bugl es s o und reveille.

XXX I I I . — ’ Th e h all wa s cl eare d th e S tranger s b ed W as e e ofmo a ea e ea th r unt in h th r spr d , e e o ft a e e h ad a Wh r h undr d gu sts l in , am e t o a a And dre ed th e i r fo r s sp rts g i n . But va inly d id th e h ea th - fl ow er sh e d I ts mo o rl a nd fragranc e ro und hi s h ead ’ No t E ll en s sp ell h ad lull e d to rest

Th e feve r ofhis tro ubl e d breast . I n brok en dre ams th e image ro s e a e e a a nd o e Of v ri d p rils , p ins , w s ee now fl o u nd ers th e a e H i s st d i n br k , No w si nks his b arge up o n th e l ake ; T 2 CAN O L] T H E CHA S E . 7

No w ea e o fa o e o l d r br k n h st , ’ a a a o o o . H is st nd rd f lls , h is h n ur s l st

e - om m o ma ea e m Th n , fr y c uch y h v nly igh t Ch a s e th at wo rst ph a ntom ofth e nigh t a e e th e e e o f o Ag i n r turn d sc n s y uth , Of c o nfid ent undo ubting truth Aga in hi s s o ul h e in te rch a nge d

With fri e nds wh o s e h earts w ere l o ng e stranged . e o me d im o e o led Th y c , in pr c ssi n , Th e o th e a e and th e e a c ld , f ithl ss , d d ; a m ea a e a o as a As w r ch h nd , ch br w g y,

As i f th ey p a rt ed y est e rd a y . o a h im at th e e And d ubt distr cts vi w, 0 w e re hi s s e ns es fals e o r tru e eame h e of ea o r o e vow D r d d th , br k n , O r is i t alla visi o n no w

XXX I V.

en e a o e A t l gth , with Ell n in gr v H e e eme to a a nd ea of o e s d w lk, sp k l v ; S h e te e a an d lis n d with blush sigh , w as a m o e e e H is suit w r , h is h p s w r high . H e o h er e e a to a s ugh t yi ld d h nd cl sp, And a c o ld gauntl et met h is grasp : ’ Th e a o m se x was a e and o ph nt s ch ng d g n e, Upo n its h ea d a h elme t sh o n e o e a e to a e S l wly nl rg d gi nt siz , a e e ee and ea e e e Wi th d rk n d ch k thr t ning y s, Th e a e e and oa grisly vis g , st rn h r,

To Ell e n still a liken e ss b o re . H e o e and a af w k , , p nting with fright , Re a e th th c ll d e visi o n of e nigh t . ’ Th e ea e a a e e r d h rth s d c ying br nds w r e , ee and e e An d d p dusky lustr sh d , a sh ewin h alf o ea all H lf g, c nc ling, Th e n o f u c uth troph i e s o th e h all . o e th e a e e e e M id th s S tr ng r fix d hi s y , e e a e a o o n Wh r th t hug f lch i n hung h igh , o o n o a o e o And th ughts th ughts , c untl ss th r ng, R e a o e o a o ush d , ch sing c untl ss th ughts l ng, U th e to e ntil , giddy wh irl cur ,

H e o e and o th e mo o e e . r s , s ught nsh in pur 28 . C I T H E LADY O F T H E LA K E [ ANTO .

XXXV.

Th e - ose e an e and oom wild r , gl ti n , br Wa st ed aro und th e ir rich p erfume

Th e - e e e a a a m birch tr s w pt i n fr gr nt b l , Th e a sp e ns sl e pt b e n eath th e c alm T ve i e a e h e sil r light , with qu v ring gl nc ’ a e o n th e a e e a e Pl y d w t r s still xp ns , ’ Wild w ere th e h ea rt wh o s e passi o ns sway Co uld rage b en ea th th e s o b er ray H e e a m a a o e f lt its c l , th t w rri r gu st, W h il e thus h e c o mmun e d with h is breast a t e a a e Why is it , ch turn I tr c S o me memo ry of th at exile d rac e

Can not mo a - ma e I unt in id n spy , B ut sh e must b ear th e Do ugl a s eye Can no t e a an a I vi w H ighl d br nd , B ut i t mus t match th e D o ugl as h a nd ! C an no t ame a e e e eam I fr f v r d dr , B u t still th e D ouglas is th e th eme ’ — I lldream no mo re b y manly mind Not e e e e e e v n in sl p is will r sign d , ’ m o o a o er M y idnigh t ris ns s id , ’ to e and eam no mo e. I ll turn r st , dr r m o o h e o H is i dnight ris ns t ld , a e e e ea of o A pr y r with v ry b d g ld , Co e to ea e a e an d oe nsign d h v n his c r s w s, And s unk in undisturb ed rep o s e

th e ea - o e w U ntil h th c ck sh rilly cr , nd m a e on A o rning d wn d B envenue.

T I 30 T H E LADY O F T H E LAKE . [CAN O .

h rosa h s s a z a th o a of oft e T c ( t n e p rtr it Ell en (xviii . ’ x and th e a cco unt o fth e knight s dre am ( xxiii .

Th e a a e are e a s a o e . Th e as ch r ct rs v ry rti tic lly intr duc d hunt, We a a o 2 o e Ro e to b e o a sh ll find in c nt , is supp s d by d rick nly e o e to o e a o e a e a a on th e H a f int, in rd r c v r wh l s l tt ck ighl nd e and so ea to e an d th e e of o trib s , l ds th ir rising ; id ntity Sn w ’ h h m a h d o u n s knight is t e k ey to t e ain situ ti o ns of t e p o em. Th e see e em to a e ome d im o wh o h e th e r s s h v s suspici n is, but se cret is well ke pt ; and it is not till th e end of th e acti o n th at th e o e a a e or e e th e ea e see h im h is ue th r ch r ct rs , v n r d r, in tr h e air of m s a a a o th e s a a pl a ce . T y tery th t h ngs b ut littl e i l nd t o nce interests th e rea der in its inmates ; and the ir co nnexi o n th e a o e o his e e s eam e a e with knight, sh d w d f rth in f v ri h dr , pr p r s ome a fo r th a h e to a e e a o us s wh t e p rt which is pl y in th ir r stor ti n.

I NTRODUCT I O N Each cant o is intr oduced by one or mo r e stan z as in the Sp en

e a me e ea mo e or e on th e e ofth e a o . s ri n tr , b ring r l ss subj ct c nt Th e lines which h ead th e first c a nto se rv e as an intro ductio n to th e o e oem h e th e ofth e old o h wh l p , whic is inspir d by spirit Sc ttis e minstr lsy. Th e e e a a z a an e e o of th e e ( Sp ns ri n st n , which is xt nsi n ight — ’ — lined rhymed v erse of th e Itali ans otta w rzma co nsists of e e of ten a e and fi ve a e ea o o e a ight lin s syll bl s cc nts ch , f ll w d by i h l ne oftwelve syll abl es and six a ccents. T e first and third e m e o e e th e e o o and se e lin s rhy t g th r ; s c nd, f urth , fifth , v nth ; ’ and th e x e a nd th e me e of e se si th , ighth , ninth . It is tr Sp n r s Fa er u een e e ame and mo e e e me of y Q , wh nc its n , in r r c nt ti s ’ ' ’ ’ B /zzla H Vision o Don eri o C e a rold a nd o Rod ck . yr n s , Sc tt s f )

' ‘ - - 2 Wize/z elm a le a e elm. M o e ommo e . Th e bro d v d r c nly sp lt ’ a n d so e a o e e Ge ma e a nd o u r wich , p rh ps c nn ct d with r n w ich ’ = a e and e th e ea of e wick ( qu ick , liv ) , wick r , with id fl xibility ’ ~ and a . Th e mou ntain ash a e e vit lity is c ll d witch n , witch ’ ‘ ’ - H E . Po a e o o o and e ee . I w d , wick n tr ( ALL W LL ) [ pul r sup rstiti n ’ o e th e ame as th e ee e e th e e e a c nn cts n with witch , if tr w r sp ci l a of To s o a ea to a e in th e con h unt witch es . thi Sc tt pp rs llud cludi ng sta nz a where h e c a ll s it th e wi z ard - elm ] o o a S a int Filla n s sp ring . A sacr ed p l b out two mil es fr om

m on th e o a om Lo Lomo H ea to G e oe . Tyndru , r d fr ch nd d l nc It was a to b e efi c aciou s for th e e of a . See M a n nie/z s id cur ins nity , 1 2 l. 29 ’ e e to . Fi a e e e Th nc St ll n s bl ss d w ll , W ose s i can e z e eam e h pr ng fr n i d dr s disp l , ” And th e cr az ed br a in restore . Th e p ati ent was dipp ed in th e p oo l after sundo wn o n th e first d a of th e a e e o h o e e a e a y qu rt r, th n b und wit r p s ti d in p culi TO L N — C CAN ] OTE S TH E H AS E . 3 !

’ o and a mid th e of . F a a e a o er kn t, l id ruins St ill n s ch p l , in c rn ’ a F a b e d . th e mo th e o w as c ll ed St . ill n s If in rning kn t fo und

e th e a e m e e to e o e h is a . Th e o unti d , p ti nt ight xp ct r c v r s nity p ol ’ is e o te as s e 1 8 . Ch amb ers s B ook o Da s r p r d still vi it d in 4 3 ( f y , i . a F a af e om th e a e a Fillan is ame S int ill n, t r wh v ll y (Str th ) n d , a Ro e B H w was th e fav ourite s int of b rt ruce . e as a Sco tch abbo t

in th e seventh ce ntury . There is a noth e r spring c all ed by h is

n ame at th e e astern end ofLo ch Earn .

n ion . h 4 E o s As grudging t e wo rld its music .

IO Caled on . For C a e o a th e ame o a was l d ni , n by which Sc tl nd Th e s a h known to th e Roma ns . first yll bl e of t e w o rd p o ssibly is ’ th e ame as th e Gal Gals Gala a . so th e o mea s in lu , ti If , w rd ns “ ” fth o s ae O e Wor s a n d la es . th e G c . O d P c l l wn (TAYL R , , p ’ ” - e e e o d o oine men ofth e o o . Oth rs int rpr t c il , w ds

1 2 1 Th e o e o no t e e a . Th e ea o , 3 c nn xi n is v ry cl r f rful w uld b e a o e i. e. e th e son s of o won and ro r us d , inspirit d , by g gl ry p b ably th e pl a intive music which tells th e tal e of ho p el ess l ove s a e th e i th t which subdu s proud.

n M a r io 1 . cord i . . n I I 1 4 Ac g Cp m , 1 e a s e om th e a o e Th n , n w ring fr s ndy sh r , ’ H a - o e am th e ea e oa lf dr wn d id br k rs r r , ” Acc ord in o o e g ch rus r s , h e e as e e th e o e ofm a a e and w r , h r , w rd is us d usic th t t k s up fills

th e intervals of a n o th er . It is use d in its common er se nse in th e La o o y, Intr ducti n ’ T ill e very string s accord ing gl ee

W as bl ende d int o h a rmo ny .

iou fi b e lia rs/i . o s 2 i. e. t/ o 3 g [it ] This c n tructi n , which is comm o n when th e a dj ective cl os e ly pr ecedes o r folllows th at to ‘ a o not a e th e o z a which it is in ttributi n , is usu l wh n n un ( wi rd n o te is so far off. — ln a rtn . S ta nz a r. G e e a e Pe e a o y A v ll y in rthshir , b ut six

m . . . . . a W N. E m e N . N ofC e e . o S to a il s E ll nd r It runs fr , h ving at ea on th e o a nd Ua m Va r o n th e o its h d n rth , s uth, h sep ar ating it from th e vall ey ofth e Teith . On t e n o rth ofth e v al le e e w as o me a o a o e a a e to th e e a yth r f r rly r y l f r st, dj c nt chi f h unts

fth e M a e . Le en d o M on troee o A o o o o . cgr g rs ( g f , Intr ducti n ) cc rd

to 1 Ro e so th e ame th e a e ofth e d eer . ing C 0 . b rt n n high v ll y ’ m f r th en B en voirlich . Ben is th e Gae o r o e W e lic f lsh p , m a ea and so a mo a P en maenmawr P en . Th e o h d , unt in ( , rhyn) f r ’ en e th e so e a s of o a so a w e are p is us d in uth rn p rt Sc tl nd , th t abl e by this prefix to tra ce roughly th e line th at sep arate d the two a e of th e C e a e th e Gae and th e C m . br nch s ltic r c , lic y ric “ B en is c o nfin ed to th e w est and n orth ; p en to th e east and h o s w e n n or a so uth . S o in t e n rth and we t find i er used f con fl u ence of a e n verness lnverar to th e so and ea w t rs U , y) ; uth st 2 C T 1 3 T H E LADY O F T H E LAKE . [ AN O .

we a oer Ab er ee Aoerfeld W e s b e b c . A r A er st find ( d n , y ; p l h , — y Word s d - O a n Pla ces . 1 6 1 6 . TAYL R , , pp 4 7 , 3 N ote th e effe ct of th e whisp e r- l e tters (f an d li ) in th e l ast

o u e . e are e e e to e e th e a e of ea c pl t Th y fr qu ntly us d xpr ss ttitud f r.

— ’ 2. .4 n d ered . F e a o e o e th e a r nch , nd uill r , pr p rly first br nch ’ of a s a o o r th e - a D a o e . e o e a . t g s h rn , br w ntl r riv ti n unc rt in ’ ’ Th e o m anto illier o h as e e a e e o e f r which is f und sugg st d nt , b f r , ’ a nd o - s an e e th e o a e o e o a . culu , y , br w ntl r pr j cting f rw rd ' B u t er fi zs eet ca r r b k e ee e too &c . C . or a li L d i e Isles . , fl , p f , v 4 L e ee a o s om e a ik d r th t, r u ing fr th ir l ir , a e th e e o om e a Just sh k d wdr ps fr th ir h ir, ” o e a me es And t ss th ir r d cr ts al oft . ’

eamed ron tlet. o D e V . B f S ryd n ( irgil s Georg . iii ) sp eaks of ‘ ’ ‘ ’ m . . am th e b ea m a . Bea e D o o m Ge man y st g (A S b , utch b , r ’ a m o a a ee and so a e to a s a o b u is rigin lly tr , is ppli d t g s h rn

its ee- e a e as F e o C o e se with tr lik br nch s ( in r nch b is nv r ly, ’ - w e c all th e be am which supp orts th e r o o f a r o of tree . ‘ ’ ‘ ’ ‘ ’ m f o . . l F rontier. D e o C ea et amlet . Th e i inutiv fr nt p l f , h e m a o Roma e o e a e to a o o as t r in ti n is nc , but is ft n dd d S x n w rds , ’ Str eamlet . T/z li e se fo r o e wh o ar a e e as is u d th s e eng ged in it. So we

sp e ak of th e hunt for th e huntsme n .

Cr . C . H a mlet iv . 1 H ow ee on th e a e y p , 5 , 9 ch rfully f ls a tr il th ey cry. — . N o e th e e e ofth e e o th e s e and the 3 t ff ct inv rsi n in fir t lin , in and e e e o m e e to th e o h sixth s v nth lin s, in giving pr in nc s unds whic ’ a th s a ar re ch e t g s e . u se of th e fo r th B ayed d eep a n d strong . This e adj ctiv e e adv erb arises from th e omissi on ofth e fin al e which o nce di stin u ish ed th e two o a an old a e e n : M o flis g (pr b bly d tiv ndi g rris,

torica lOu tlin es o En /is}; Accid ence . 1 6 o M atz ner f g , p 9 ; th ugh o C a e we a e lo o ks up o n it as an a ccusative) . S in h uc r h v ’ ”— . 2 2 . W as ev ené j oynyng to th e gard eyn w al P rol. l . 0 ” Th at lovethé so h o ot Emely th e b righ te . — ’ l1. a /zt s Ta e 8 . g , 79

eir ea! t/i err Izorns ru n ou t. C . Rob Ro . TIz p e m y g p y, ch v a of o s ee e b th e o a o a s A p ck h und in full cry, ch r d y cc si n l burst

ofa French o h orn o e a s w as th e o a accom , which in th s d y c nst nt ” p animent ofth e ch ase . ’ W e a a e of o e Ca irn . Gae o A lic w rd, lsh c rn , pil st n s,

generally o ver a dea d b o dy. m Th e e at o of o or o f e a e . Rou t. Any n isy c n us d ss bly d riv i n ’ th e o is o e e D ez e e s o th e La a om w rd c nt st d . i r f r it t tin rupt , fr ’ ’ ome a a o a F e o e a b roken a m which c It li n r tt , r nch r ut , ( r y); but it To rou t o e r ota to seems better to refer it to th e verb. (N rs j is — C ANTO L ] N OTE S TH E C HA S E . 3 ;

o e e o of o e . Cf. M ona ster . To sn r , grunt, b ll w x n ) y, ch iii see p oo r Griz z y an d C ru mb ie ro uting whil e th e sto ny ’ ” em on wi e a e . H e e he arte d vill a ins were br ogging th th ir l nc s nc , h e o s e ma e a a o th e a e fro m t n i e which th y k , g ng , cr wd ; r bbl C a e Roma u n t o t/ze Rose rou t . S o in h uc r ( f ) Bu t a e a e a rou t nighting l s , full gr t , ” Th at fl ien o v er his h ead ab o ut . Baco n uses th e v erb in thi s sen se Th e meaner sort rou ted ” e e Th e o o a row to ma e a ea row is a cor t og th r . c ll qui l ( k gr t )

ruptio n of this w o rd . o rou t a n a m e a m ta e m o a omes om T r y (b ing ili ry t r ), pr b bly c fr ’ ’ ‘ ea o o e m e e e o o th e a a o a . S o e o It li n r tt s rg nt, c l n l, fr s rvi nt , c r n ’ ell o . ‘ ’ h e . Ken . se a o e e o t e e e e Ob rv ti n , p rc pti n by s ns s ; h r sight of Tlie lt n rrica ne na d swep t t/ze glen . This is a g ood instance ’ i n ta /z or . T h e s ee th e e n ot a h u r ca e me p hunt w ping up gl n is , which is a sudde n a nd vi ol e nt wind but it resembl es it in its e ess sudde nness an d v eh emence . This resembl ance w e may xpr tw o a 1 m as a e em a e not o e a in w ys ( ) Si ply r s bl nc , f rg tting th t h e tw o are s as e e th e e e a t things di tinct, Th y sw pt gl n lik hur ” r a e or a a e s ee th e e so e a se ic n , As hurric n w ping gl n , th y p s d rapidly by ; this is ca ll ed a simile : or (2 ) w e may b e so struck with th e p o ints of like ness as to l ose sight of th e p o ints of

f e e e and e th e tw o a e - é e w di f r nc , id ntify things, tr nsf rring (Aer a a p ‘ La translatio th e ame of th e one to th e o e as th e tin n th r , in t /zo H e e a meta /zor c an a a b e t ext ; this is c all ed me ap r . nc p lw ys e xpressed in th e form of a simile but th e comp arison will e e a e e e e ommo o m of me a o always b w k n d th r by. A c n f r t ph r is a i no t th e em e e e a o s are th t in wh ch things th s lv s, but th ir cti n , e ide ntified i. e. in which th e met aph o r is c o nveyed in th e v rb

. H w s ee th e m slee s o s a e.g o w t o o nlight p up n thi b nk th e p erfect stillness is th at ofa sl eep er . S o in this sta nz a ” Ro e and a e a id em a . ck, gl n , c v rn p th b ck ‘ Th e meta ph o r co nveye d in hurrica ne is ke pt up by th e v erb ’ s e is a o a e to a wind b ut not to men and o se . w pt, which ppr pri t , h r s ’

Lin n . C e o om llevn smo o a ee o o . A ltic w rd, fr , th d p p l ’ is not o mmo o a ame Lin o K L n n It unc n in l c l n s ( c ln , ing s y , '

Roslzn Lin o . , t n )

N ote th e alliterati ons in th e l as t fo ur lines . — S iloa n . N o o e e th e e of as a 4 thing sh ws b tt r richn ss Engl ish , om os e a a e a a om a o ofth e a s ofa e e c p it l ngu g , th n c p ris n p ir dj ctiv s

d erived fro m S ax o n and Latin no uns with th e same mea ning . Th e o me a ra as th e o e e ese the me e ma e a f r r n tu lly ld r , r pr nt r ly t ri l : h w oo e t e a e s s eas f asso . a d asp ct l tt r ugge t id o ci ati on ; e g . y ” all ey 13 o ne which h as pl enty of timber in it ; a silva n scene fl ests a i o th e a m of and a e and a ie gg , i n dd ti n , ch r sun, sh d , v r d su n h as ea e es oo a d m a e e e . C o , which pl s d us b t in w dl n sc n ry p r , K C T I 34 T H E LA DY O F T H E LA E . [ AN O .

’ ‘ ’ ‘ ’ w a of e am e d a a nd o s e s o and e by y x pl , rk b cur , h rt bri f, ‘ ’ ‘ ’ ‘ ’ ‘ ’ s a s and se i e a e and o s ma and l vi h rv l , c r ful curi u , nly ’ masculi ne . ’ n ou sed tk e ca vern w k ere ti old A d r , , s t , i A g ia n t ma d e lz s d en qfold .

Ua- v ar as th e ame o o e o r mo e o e , n is pr n unc d , r pr p rly

a z /zmor a mo a to th e o - ea o fth e a e ofC al U g , is unt in n rth st vill g ‘ e e M e e e its ame es th e ea l nd r , in nt ith , d riving n , which signifi gr t d en o r a e om a o of e ea amo t e o on the , c v rn , fr s rt r tr t ng h r cks ” i a o to h o e a a e ee t e a o e ofa a . s uth sid , s d by tr diti n h v b n b d gi nt CO TT S . ’ ’ ° Fa in . ae en e . fe inn a l. o . f o fu S we A S . g , Ic l g , gl d , y ” sa H e w la e o to et h ome . arentlcon y, as g d n ugh g pp y ne cted G e e n a n ‘ vv t th e ea of with r k y fiy p , with id T d eer are th e e k e tra ckers of tke h ounds . Th se descriptive a th e o es an m n mes are co mmo n in ld t d s i pl est p oetry . ‘ ’ ‘ ’ P ack . D a e . a a e e e utch p ck, Ic l p kki , bundl ti d up und r o ne cove r ; h e nce ofa set ofh o unds kept togeth er in th e same e e o fa s a o o e e ofmen ot o e k nn l , et ofc rds which g t g th r, g t g ther ’ fo rone o e or te o ne ose . C . a es ea e K in bj ct , uni d in purp p S h k p r s g “ d e of Lea r . P a cks an ea o e , v 3 s cts gr t n s . M err I/Vi'o s e . 2 y , iv

ack a o s a a a s me . A p , c n pir cy g in t ‘ ’ S o to p ack a jury is to get t o gethe r men ofo ne vi ew for th e t purpo se ofacquittal o r c o nvic i o n . ’ ‘ /z . S rewdl. a se e e e an d e for y Sh rply, v r ly Shr w shr wd a me rly c o nv eyed deep mo r al bl ame . Ch ucer u ses th e w ord o f two murder ers s a o e b en sk rew es twe e And thu cc rd d this y , To slea th e th rid d e as e h an e me e e , y h rd s y t th L e ese tw o b ad men a e a ee o a e . W , th h v gr d sl y third ycliffe ses to trm slate th e ra wns of th e V a e e S elect u it p ulg t (Tr nch ,

lossa r S V . Bu m a nd e e s e r G . t s a e o y, ) i plicity guil l s n ss f und to b e marks of th e g o o d ; cunning a nd far- sighte dness ofth e wicked so th a t th e mo ral a sp ect of thi s fa r- sightedn ess be ing ’ ‘ ’ e a m s e am t a . o e o me a o s . C o e se itt d, hr wd c n s g ci u ( p c nv r ly ’ th e e e o a o of s o as Ge er m e s d t ri r ti n uch w rds n ic , si pl , illy ‘ ’ s : e se G . Th e o o a i bl s d , w rd pr b bly ’ mea th ‘ ns in e first instance cr ooked ; German schrage .

5 . Th e general n ame given to the district drain ed b th e Teith om a e e to e e o th e Fo C . y fr ll nd r Stirling , wh r it j ins rth Locka rd a a e on th e o o e of Pe e a o is l k s uth b rd r rthshir , b ut six e a e is h m e ofBe n Lomo and o of Be e . t e il s st nd, s uth nv nu It ’ sce n e of Hel e n M acgreg or s e xpl o it in Rob Roy. Ab erfoyle (see no te o n stanz a I ) is a vill age abo ut a mil e and a h alf from it: east end . N — CAN TO OTE S T H E CH A S E . 3 5

“ Lock Ack ray ( th e l a ke ofth e l ev el fi eld A small l ake in Pe s e at th e o o of Be e e a o e e m le rth hir , lying f t nv nu , b ut s v n i s west of C a ll ende r .

B envenu e th e e e mo a as e a - w a e w ee c ntr unt in , b ing h lf yb t n a B th e oo of o a Ben Lo mo nd nd en Ledi) . At f t L ch K trine and hea d ofLo ch Ach ray. ‘ ’ S u rn . To off th e ee Ge ma p kick with h l (English spur, r n ‘ sp orn This was u sed as a gestur e ofav o idance and conte mpt ’ “ ” ls C . Go o S corn w it/t tk k ee M erck a n t o ( p bb s running y , f i 2 and so h m a Ven ce . t e o e s e o a mea , ii ) w rd g t its t ph ric l ning, ' Th e o a to re ect with disdain . foll wing p ass ges will illustr ate th e different meanings ofth e w ord me Use me as o a e s u rn e me . but y ur sp ni l , p , strik — ’ i su z /zt s rea . M d mmer N D m 2 . g , ii th To sp u rn at your most r oyal image (i. e. e judge in th e ’ — H en r . . z . 2 k ing s court ) y I V. v ” H a s u rn — a cb et/z e a e o ea M . sh ll p f t , sc rn d th . , iii 5 . — . on i. . e 6 L g ; e t di ous .

- Ca mb u s more. e a e a o tw o m e om C a e e on An st t b ut il s fr ll nd r , “ t o a t ea th e o of th e Ke e h e r d o Stirling , n r juncti n lti with th e

Teith .

B en led i mo a of Go d mo a Pe s e unt in A unt in in rth hir , h m N. W . f C a e e . T e a e is on ab out fo ur mil es N. o ll nd r n e of th e e e o f th e o s of th e C e B elor B elen w h o v stig s w r hip ltic , is a e by s ome identifie d with th e Syri an B al. Th e f stival ofBe ltan e m th e same cu ltu s o fw . 1 a e its o o a o h (ii 9) t k s rigi n pr b bly fr , hic o th ere are se vera l tr a c es in l c a l n ames ; cg . H ill B ellin VVest mo ela B elTo r De o . O Words a n d f laces . r nd, in v n (TAYL R, , p According to tr aditi o n th e p eo ple used to ga th er h e r e on

- M ay IS t and rece ive th e n eed fi re fro m th e pri ests ofBa a l . fla to a o ose e a fl a o n it Flagged . To g is h ng l ly lik g s staff e e e no e e to o o to a s b e ex wh n th r is wind ; h nc dr p , l ngui h ,

e a . h ansted . Th e deriv atio n ofth e n o un is unc rt in W e dgwo o d tr aces it (like fl ap ) to th e so und made by a piece of cl o th fl ap ‘ ’ ’ o e o e it Ge ma fl ie en ou r . ping : th rs c nn ct with r n g , fly ’ fl a a e ee th e ea end o f Lo B oc/za stle s lz ea t/z . A t pl in b tw n st ch

Venn ach ar an d C a ll ender . o m th e o of th e eam om Teit/z . A river f r ed by juncti n str s fr

Lo Vo and Lo K a e a a m e a o e C a e e . ch il ch trin , h lf il b v ll nd r It j o ins t h e F orth a littl e ab o ve Stirling . h as m ofth ee a e a o Venna ck a r . T e e tern ost e thr l k s r und which

m W . . V of al h e e e of th e oem e a o tw o e S V . C sc n ry p li s, b ut il s tenden o u rk e o e th e eam a e e s om B rigg f T . A bridg v r str th t d sc nd fr th e a e of Glenfinlas a - wa e ee Lo Ach ra and v ll y , h lf y b tw n chs y ‘ ’ . M o Vennachar. B ri Cf. Ge ma b r c s gg r n y g, ( rri , 6 A . C T 3 T H E L DY O F T H E LAKE [ AN O 1 .

‘ m ‘ ’ . 6 so e e a e e e e . C a e h as p 9) gg b c dg , rigg ridg h uc r ’ jugge for j udge . This softening w as c ommo n in th e S o uth ern ‘ ’ ’ ’ a e of . C . e h k h . di l ct Old English p dik , ditc irk, churc — l. h e . Stee a e oft e a e n e o e 7 An inst nc figur c ll d sy cd ch , putting th e a for th e o e or th e ma e a for th e ma e so p rt wh l , t ri l thing d “ l th e ir n t sa i on e e e o so th e ca va s ea s . y , nt r d int his ul sp k ’

Emb ossed . C o e e o s es . o s F e v r d with b s A b s , r nch ‘ ’ o sse a a a s e o r o e a e of b , hunchb ck) is w lling pr tub r nc an so a em o e - o a a e e e ykind th t b ss d w rk is th t which is r is d in r li f, ‘ B h ere c overed with p atch es of foam. o ss is probably th e ’ ame as b o t o so s , b tch ; “ B otc/zes and bl aines must allh is flesh emboss . — I P r d ise ost M TO a a L m 1 80 . L N, , p . ’ Tw o d ogs ofb lack Sa in t H u bert s b reed Th e h o unds which ’ w e a a H e o s are ommo all a e e t c ll S int ub rt s h und c nly bl ck , y e e e e th e a e so m e at e e d a ys a w e n v rth l ss, r c is ingl d th s , th t find r th o s t h th em o fallcol o urs . Th ese a e e h und which e abb ots of S t H e a e a a e o me o f e a e o r . ub rt h u lw ys k pt s th ir r c kind, in o o or emem a e of th e a w as a e h h n ur r br nc s int, which hunt r wit

a e . e are m of o neuerth eless e St . Eust c Th y ighty b dy, th ir e e a re low and s o e e e a re no t a o h l gg s h rt, lik wis th y swift, lth ug " — oble Art o V n erie. 1 1 1 . th e b e v ery go od ofsent . T/ze N f e 6 His lin traces s a e of a e e e e th e fy g . An in t nc tr nsf rr d pith t, tra ces ofb i/ n flying ; so H e nce to his id le b ed . Th e littl e fields made gree n t By hu sb a ndry of many tk rify years . ‘ La th e a e e o b e th e e e as mea In tin dj ctiv w uld put in g nitiv , ’ ’ “ ’ ”

i n ostro v ti en tzs llo . Cf. s id is o ce s fugient s v estigi a. Ovid s fl

- a S ta nck . Origin ally w ate r tight . St gnum (French étang is a p o o l wh ere th e w ate r sta nds with out o utl et ‘ Fr o m th e active sense o f th e d erive d v erb st agn are we get ‘ ’ ’ F e a e o u r s a to o a to e h r nch ét nch r , t nch , st p running , qu nc to a a o a e sa o and om th e o ( st nch w und, ét nch r s if fr n un ’ e th e a e e a a e - so firm e a e and its lf dj ctiv st nch , w t r tight, , r li bl ‘ ’ ‘ ’ th e o a a a e - s e and s a o a su n uns t nk, w t r tight ci t rn t nchi n , p th Roma lan p o rt to pre v e nt an o bj ect giving way. In e nce gu ages th e idea ofth e want o flife in stagn ant w ate r pre v a ils in ‘ ’ ‘ the a e t e and so we a e a a a o e a ma o dj c iv s ; h v It li n st nc , w ry n ’ a a th e e a . st nc , l ft h nd ’ ‘ ’ u a rr . F e e a a o a a om th e La i Q y r nch curé , It li n c r t , fr t n ‘ ’ co r th e e a and o e e e t o th e , h rt its surr undings, which w r giv n dogs whe n th e g a me was kill e d ; h ence applied to th e a nima l e o r mo e e e a to th e ame at a a is hunt d , r sp ci lly g which h wk

o so H a mlet . 2 fl wn in , v “ Th is q u a rry cri es on h avo c .

M a cb ctk . , iv 3

T . 1 . 38 T H E LA DY O F T H E LAK E . [C AN O

ls n ne ou n s . f. Ha let . 2 . C o e o fi b d &C C m 9 , , i ’

wa s to ee m m e ed . lIA M . I think it s y oth r s w ding ”

H O R. ee m o d o o we a u on . Ind d , y l r , it f ll d h rd p ' Stretc/zed li is stij limb s . T h e inver si o n ofth e acc e nt suits th e so und to th e ide a . o th r m a Woe w ortk tk e d ay. W rth is e subjunctiv e o i p e r tiv e ‘ ’ ‘ ma r o f an o ld . . e we o rd h an Ger n e e ewo A S v rb l w rd n , g d c n to e o me o r to o me o b e was s u se b c , c int ing , which till in ’ ’ in C h aucer s time (Coke s 7 21 15 of Ga melyn ) “ C se mot h e mort/i e o h fl e isscii and o o ur d b t bl d, r r r Th at e ver d o p iOu o abbo t o ny go o d. S o Troilu s a nd Cresseid e h e a s a i o o e , in , s y , th t w th ut l v No es w ih t is w ort/z o r ma e e lif , y ndur

. no h as o me o e ist e o e i e. living thing c int b ing g w rd n —W d ay is in th e d ative o e b e to th e d ay. Wk en fi rst My rein I sla cked u on tlt e b a n ks o Seine p f , th e ea 1 6 e th e e a o f a ma a e th e P I n y r 53 , wh n id rri g with rin ess M a of a w as a a o e e e w as ea a e c ry Engl nd b nd n d, th r gr t nxi ty in Scotl and th at King J ames sh o uld stre ngthen himse lf by an a a e F a e. M a a e ofth e D e ofVe o me lli nc with r nc ry, d ught r uk nd , w as o se as t h e a o e a and o mm o e s e e se ch n f v ur d l dy, c issi n r w r nt o e to e o a e th e ma a e ame th e same v r n g ti t rri g ; but J s, in spirit o f t - e a ou r s o us a e set off a e knigh rr ntry which t ry ill tr t s , priv t ly f fo r France to se e his inte nded bride . l is j o urney w as ba ulked o a a nd h e s a e a a no t a e me by c ntr ry winds, t rt d g in , priv t ly this ti , nd ea e F e em e 1 h e a a e 6. a a r ch d r nc in S pt b r, 53 On his rriv l o e o ffth e o o a a h ad ee ma e an d e fo r th e br k pr p s ls th t b n d , su d a ofM a a e th e a e o fth e ofF a e F a s h nd gd l n , d ught r king r nc ( r nci Obj ecti o n s wer e r a ise d o n th e gr o und ofh er de licat e h ealth in t h e a e w Th e but fo ll o wing spr ing th e marri g as co nclude d . o bj e cti o ns ho w ever w e re to o w ell founded ; fo r at M idsummer th e e th e e a h e o o me at W king buri d wif th t br ught h hitsuntide . ea a e a s h e ma e M a ofG se o m h e h ad no A y r ft rw rd rri d ry ui , wh d oubt see n o n this vi sit . Th e e ffects ofth e vi sit wer e not fav o ur lt Th e se h h ab e o th e Sco ttish n o bl es . sub rvi ence which e a d witn essed at t he Fr ench C o urt wo uld n atur ally mak e h im mo re m a e o fth e ee o m and e e e e of o w n o i p ti nt fr d ind p nd nc his n bility, and on h is e h a h o to r turn e did wh t e c uld curb th eir p o wer . — ls r t v . . . B TO [ i to o S co la n d o l 1 66 1 . UR N , y f , iii pp 7 7

— ’ . in lo . I Di l. M o D e r s d e a r o n e Cf. n g ( ilt n s g , bu hy ll A ‘ ’ ro w a e . T o is to s e a so as to ma e a d e v ll y ding trik h rd , k ’ pressi o n (o r co nn ected with dig . — 1 1 . This descripti o n of th e Tro sach s (indeed th e wh o l e o f th e S tag C/za se) was written in the midst ofthe scenery which it — C ANTO N OTE S T H E CH A S E . 3 9

mme mo e e th e s o f 1 80 . N o is e d scrib s , in u r 9 thing r striking in ’ Sir W a lte r Sc o tt s p oetry th a n th e accura cy and picturesquene ss ’

. H of h is descriptio ns e se es e ve rything with a p ainter s eye . a e e h e e ese s h as a a a e o f a an d W h t v r r pr nt ch r ct r individu lity, is drawn with a n a ccura cy and minuteness ofdiscrimin ati o n which e we are not a ccustom d to exp ect fr om m er e v erbal descripti o n. o It is b ec ause M r. Sc tt usu ally de lin eates th os e obj ects with w h e e e y familar a o so eas o e hich is p rf ctl th t his t uch is y, c rr ct , a nd a ma e . Th e o th e a es a nd th e o e h ni t d r cks, r vin , t rr nts whic h e e s are n o t th e m e e s e e of a e a e e xhibit i p rf ct k tch s hurri d tr v ll r , ”— th e s e e ofa e e a s . u a rterlReview but fini h d studi s r sid nt rti t Q y ,

a 1 . M y, 1 8 0 N o e e o th e om e e of o o on t in this d scripti n pr in nc c l ur , which

h s ma e . o r ch aracteri stic of Sc o tt M r. Ruskin a re rk d (M d e n l ea t he re h P a in ters . Th e u r e oo of t e , iii p p p ks, fl ds fi ,

d ew - o s th e reen e - o e th e ale m o e th e twinkling dr p , g bri r r s , p pri r s ,

re th e e - sta in ed o alla e e a e e g y birch , lich n r ck, h v th ir pl c ; whil th e o m mos e n i e m e e to th e ea e f r is tly ind fi t , uch b ing l ft r d r in u i t t u rret and c pola a nd m na re .

Leveli. e. o z o a om th e e . ; h ri nt l , fr s tting sun ’ k o e a am a or a o B u lw a r . Ge ma o a w rk r n , b llw rk, r p rt b sti n , ’

- l . ma e oftru n ks of ee b o lc . e m e e b ole d tr s , p tr— ) H u e as t/ze tow er & c . Genesis 1 . g , xi 9 Illin aret om an a o s a o e a (fr Ar bic w rd ignifying lighth us ), kind of ee e a a e to a mos e o s s of a a o m st pl tt ch d qu , c n i ting t ll c lu n e d a o e e o th e o e a a e o m h th e n ing in c n ; b l w c n is g ll ry, fr w ich muez z in calls th e faithful to praye r . ’ P a od or a o a H s a oo - an o - o e g , p g d ( indu t ni b t kudu, id l h us ), an a em e e e a o e me o a and Indi n t pl , g n r lly cr wn d with nu r us b lls pinnacl es . M osq u e (Arabic mas j ad a M ohammedan temple or house ofw orship .

Castles . N ote he re again h ow th e form is co nv eyed by a com

a so th e o o e . p ri n , which is kept up in f ll wing lin s ‘ S lzeen . Ge ma o a s e o r a r n , sch n f ir , bright, gli t ning ; is it

o e o s ee e t ess . n un d wdr p sh n , ’ glist ning , brigh n )

m a e h e k b . C o t e o Ro e . 8 p r with this d scripti n in y, ii H e e ee to e e e e r tr s v ry cr vic clung , ’ And o er th e d ell the ir branch es hung ’ e e all e and e e And th r , splint r d un v n , ’ Th e sh iver d ro cks ascend to h e av e n ; ’ to o th e swath d e e as Oft , , ivy th ir br t , e a e a a o e e And wr th d its g rl nd r und th ir cr st, Or fr om th e spires b ade l o o sely fl are e th e m e air Its t ndrils in iddl , As p enno n s wo nt to wa ve o fold ’ O r th e ea of Ba e high f st ron b old . T 4 0 T H E LAD Y O F T H E LAK E . [C AN O 1 .

— ’ ‘ ’ ‘ ’ B oon k o o . F e b on . 1 2. ind, g d r nch ,

- l La Egla n tin e sweet b rier so c a le d fr om its spik es . tin ’ ’ a e s F e a e . cul u , r nch iguill ox love a n d n z /ztsk a d e sid e b sid e F g g , y , i Emblems ofp u n isk men t a n dp r d e. ’ Th e se co nd p o int I h ave to n ote is Sc ott s h abit of dr awing a moralo m e e e e and a mo a is slight fr v ry sc n , th t this slight r l ”— almo st always mel anch oly . RU SK I N .

list n in tre rs d n c . 1 1 . 8 Wk ere e s a me w a ved a n d a ed C . La g g p y, Red and bright th e steamers light o W er e d a ncing in th e gl o wing n rth .

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1 . Veerin F e e to alter o ne s e o ma 3 g ( r nch vir r , dir cti n inly

3 na utic al te rm) . Th e r o cks a re b o ldly supp osed to ch ange th eir c o urse as th e tra vell e r d oes .

— o o issu r k len e e And n w t e om t e &c . th e 1 . U 4 f g , ntil pr s nt ro ad w as made thro ugh th e r o ma nt ic p ass which I hav e p re suni tu o u sla em e to es e th e e e a z as e e p y tt pt d d crib in pr c ding st n , th r was n o mo e o f o u t of th e e e a e th e Trosach s d issuing d fil c ll d , e e a o of a e om o e of th e a e a nd xc pting by s rt l dd r , c p s d br nch s ”— C TT . ro ots oftrees . S O ‘ ’ r h ea es B oom 0 . D om a o r o t e ( utch br , bud y ung twig), l fl s pl ant fr om which b esoms (o r b rooms ) are ma de br ambl e is ‘ ’ h m La a a ro d o r o m t e same o o . S o o fr r t fr tin virg , twig, ‘ ’ ome m a . c s v irgultu , shrub Th e m a o in is se t m 1 a S apling. ter in ti n lg u d o fo r ( ) n mes of n and a ma me a d e e a o mea me o me e . ni ls, s ti s with pr ci t ry ning g ’ ea —a son ofth e so a se cli an elin o rthling il , rf g g, w rldling ’ ’ 2 m e th e o ofa m a as o ( ) di inutiv s, y ung ni ls , g sling, duckling , ’ m o r o ee as o a . Bu t e o e e a y ung tr s, kling , whil it c nv ys this ning, it is often att ach ed to wo rds which are no t th emselv es names of ’ ’ ’ an of ese as ea es a . y th , y nling , n tling , s pling k t in Ro e o th e a e ofth Loc K a r e a o to C 0 1. e ( cc rding b rts n , l k a e a o to ome e s o o a o to b ttl , in llusi n s pr hi t ric c nflict ; cc rding Sir

W . o th e a e ofth e C atte ra ns or H a o e s o e Sc tt , l k , ighl nd r bb r n t to Fa ir M a id o P ert/z . a ea a e th e Pe e f , ch b utiful l k in rthshi r

a s eas ofBen Lomo . highl nd , t nd m kt i n a t i r . M a r o . Flo ed a id t/i e lvelie lz Cf. m 0 g , iv 3 Th e a a F th e e e m o e g ll nt rith y ight n t , W h ose isl ands o n its b oso m fl o at o Like emeralds ch ased in g ld . ’ ‘ B n - a n sa to b e a m e of Ben th e e mo e ( id di inutiv , littl un a o of th e Trosach s a and e a a om t in n rth p ss, s p r ting it fr

Glenfinlass .

—Th e k e to th e a a the a o e : a ma 1 5 . y st nz is in l st c upl t n T N — 1 CAN O OTE S T H E CH AS E . 4

d o s fo r o f o m e an e a a o . th e tir d hungry , l ng sight s h bit ti n At ’ same time th e p o et pro bably intends to indicate J ames s fo nd n ess for so ci ety . ‘ l ’ ‘ ’ B u le. La b u c u u s fo r b o vicu lu s a m e f o m g tin , ( , di inutiv r ’ 3 0 99 b o s Gk . o u r ee a o o x s e e Th e o sa , , b f, y ung , t r w rd is id B e to b e still in u se in th e so uth o f Engl and . ugl e H ot l IS me a n o x fo r s T s a re t h n o t an mmo a . e e e unco n n , with ign h eas e s a ea t of o e sh e e a nd o o tes e t m o b ts which y h ll x n , p g ,r h r , , ” — ‘ ’ D . le 1 1 e . h an d b u le. s B e t e mo em g , 55 ; ut xiv ugl , in d ’ - e se is s o fo r e o . s n , h rt bugl h rn ‘ ’ ‘ ’ b ed eb ed a a e a e e a s e B efzd A. S . so e ( , g , pr y r) , c ll d b c u th y o were used to help th e me m ry in r eciting a numbe r o fprayers. “ T o b id d e is to a e eo o me b ea d es fo r raiers and pr y, wh r f c th , p ; ‘ ’ ” h i a so e sa to e s e es se. to sa raiers. th y y bidd b d , y his p ’ a rd s a lend ar Glossa ry to Sb ep b e C . — ‘ ’ ‘ ’ . A 1 6. B es zrew s ew e so to es ew to l shr is vil , b hr is

wish e vil to . l ’w fl efo v n o ee , a b ed - Ca py. Gr k with mo squito curtains K é t f, i n H r. l a mos o La ca o u m . o a o E d . . 1 6 ( gn t, quit ), tin p p ix ; e a o e o e e a es e a a e o a e o e for th n , c v ring v rh d, p ci lly d c r t d c v ring

thr o ne o r a lt a r . To meet w it/z [fig/iland /ilnn d erers lzere t/z a n los s Were w orse s of teed or d eer. Th e cl ans w h o inhabit ed th e r o mantic re g i o n s in th e ne igh b o u rh o o d o f Lo K a e e e e e a a e e o m ch trin w r , v n until l t p ri d, uch add icted to pr edato ry excursi o ns up o n their Lo wl a nd neigh ” — T . b o urs . S CO T ’

Fa te/lion . La a a s e a s o e s o see tin f lx, ickl h rt curv d w rd Stanz a 23 ’ That falchi o n s crooked bl a de and hilt .

— Wozm To a o is to o to I . d . to 7 wind h rn bl w it, put wind in T h e e a n as a e o o th e a a o it . e pret rit d p t p rticipl f ll w n l gy o f ‘ ’ ” to s . D a o h as w ind ed o s . N o e t h e ex wind , twi t r yt n h rn t

q u isite bits o fdescriptio n in these two sta n z as . i m o o alth e s s of a Na a d . th e G ee l a e e In r k yth l gy ph n tur , e e o f es or a e sa ess or o e e asso a e wh th r kindn s ng r , dn j y, w r ci t d

- m e l with a spirit o r de ity underlying and pro pt ing th m a l. S o e h ad e D r a ds or m s of th e o o s e Orea d s th y th ir y , ny ph w d th ir , o r m s ofth e mo a a nd e Na ia d s or m s o f ny ph unt ins ; th ir , ny ph e s and o a s and a a e riv r f unt in inl nd l k s .

— a es d w es 1 8. Th e three Gr c (x p ) w ere th e attenda nts ofAph ro e and th e e of ea and a o dit , giv rs b uty f v ur .

le su r t . d o ma u b a ed mood . e an as o e e e ; stiff f r l , s ch c urt tiqu tt

requir es . ’ E en tb e sl t lza reb ellra ised its Izea d n ,

Ela stic from lzer a iry trea d . D 4 2 T H E LADY O F T H E LA KE [C AN TO 1

S o Ovid o fAtal anta Po sse p u tcs illos sicco freta r adere p assu Et se etis ca nm stantes ercu rrere a as g p rist . And Virgil o fC a mill a Ill a v e linta ctae segetis p er summa v o la ret G ramina nec teneras s lae sisse t a s a , cur u ri t s . ou n ta in ton i l M ue . e. ae g ; G ic.

- S noo . 1 . e 9 d (A . S A fill t of ribbo n w orn by ma e s o a as th e o o r w as b ma e id n in Sc tl nd, c if curch y rri d

me . i . o H rt ll/ d ot ia n . C f. ea ( L /z C a e sses of w n fi , h p xxii Tr o a a i a o to th e o s me o fth e o l ng, f ir h ir , wh ch , cc rding c tu c untry, unmarrie d w omen wer e no t all o wed to c o v e r with a n y so rt o f c a and alas lf e a ed no o e o e th e p , which , E fi d r l ng r c nfin with ” sn ood or a m e y of m a e ame rib nd, which i pli d purit id n f . It is ’ Una e se a erie u een wo F . rn by in Sp n r s Q , i 3 , 4 F o h e r a e a h er sh e r m f ire h d fill e t und ight . th e ma teria lsa o a o a m s h e i . It is , tin , silk , g ld , th t pr cl i r b rth

S irit o t/ze Nort/t i. . of H a o o p f e ighl nd bl d .

’ —b r z r . l h 20 T c si en t b o n t e h o rn s sil ence .

ma id a lrmed . Th e a e ma M b e a S . eems mo T , st rtl d id ( ) s re vigo ro u s. ‘ ’ lo F e a o e th e same o as s o o /za l . S p r nch ch l up , w rd l p ; ’ m o r sloe e o o th e wa e . Dutch p , fr its gliding slipping thr ugh t r ‘ ’

s o e e a o as o o e o u t . Po s ibly c nn ct d with sc ll p , sc p d ’ a h a l Won /z u sed . t e e o fth e o d e o e Origin lly p rticipl v rb w n ,

a and e e to d o a a y to b e a ome . to . inh bit, h nc h bitu ll , ccust d (A S ’ ’ ‘ ‘ a Ge ma o e e o wuni n , r n w hn n , g w hnt

H is w oning was ful fayr e up o n an h eth .

- C A lv s l GE S am wo e Ta e. H U R . / o ft h e o o se Out gr und up r .

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P a ra dise Lost Vll. , bk. th e a a ofAlice B ra n d a o Cp . b ll d , in c nt iv ’ W h o w an d up o n th e hill . Th e w o rd is u sed n o w o nly in th e p articipl e ; but from it is ’ ’ o me e to o a e o e . f r d a v rb w nt, p rticipl w nt d

— ’ ’ me V . w as o 1 1 2 and e M d a le a e. a 2 1 . g J s b rn in 5 , di d in

1 2 so a s es o no t a a e . Th e o r 54 , th t thi d cripti n is fully pplic bl p h trait drawn h ere is a fa irly accurate o ne . H e w as t e H aro un lrasch id of o a o w a s a e se a ofad ve n A Sc tl nd , th ugh it r th r in rch e a th e e es oflaw a nd o e h a h e e a o tur , th n in int r ts rd r , t t w nt b ut o es o e e fo r o inc ognito amo ng his p eopl e . This f ndn s h w v r thr w o ff a e a d m e s o m e ing st t n ixing with his subj ct , c bin d with his e f r o a s a e as m as his th e re l o v o p pul r di pl y, quit uch curbing p ’ th e o es won h im th e ame of th e C o mmo te nsions of n bl . n ns - C AN TO N OTE S . T HE CH A S E . 43

K . Th e m s e ess o f h is a e a nd th e to d o ing i pul iv n n tur , will , ” th e so to a e are see allh is s o th e wa h e ul d r , n in hi t ry, in y

e offth e o e ofth e Do as h is - e a o a e to thr w y k ugl , in knight rr nt v y g

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B e/zz /zted . Th e e b e o o ms a s e e g pr fix with n uns f r tr n itiv v rbs, ’ as e e o O a was th e same as th e Ger b night, b tr th rigin lly it ’ ’ ma n b ei mea a o and e om o e e , ning b ut . wh n c p und d with v rbs ‘ ’ e te e e a o o e th e o e o f th e o e e. . e o x nd d th ir cti n v r wh l bj ct ; g b f ul , ’ ’ ’ mea es es e es e . b r , b trid , b tr w

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bel o w th e sn o w line is t awny with bl ack sp o ts . ‘ ’ ‘ ’ r h e a e o o e C/zee . F e e e t ta e o e e r nch ch r , f c , l k ; ir b nn ch r ,

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a f M r. a m e s e a S COTT . Thi s gift is th e b sis o C pb ll b utiful ’

oe m Loc/z iels Wa rn in . Th e o o e e e e p , g f ll wing lin s d scrib v ry well th e H ighl a nd feel ing ab o ut it Lo e Lo e e a e o fth e d a I chi l , chi l , b w r y F o r a and es a m s ma ea , d rk d p iring , y ight I y s l ;

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o s se a a th e Le en d o on os Sir “falter S c tt h a u d it g in in g fM /r e. s h . Dr. o o is Tou r t See a . . a M a a a , o Me ( ch p v All n c ul y ) J hn n in . Heb rides eems to a e o e e e o f o e , s h v f und vid nc it which c nvinc d A NTO 1 . 44 T H E L DY O F TH E LAK E . [CA

him but h e w as a lwavs ready to b eli ev e in th e sup ern atur al .

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- z - Erra n t lzn gli t. Th e knight errant w as

To ride ab o ut re dr essing human wro ngs . as at sit ate

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Until h e w o n h er. Th e n obl e r side ofknight- err antry is seen in m any ofth e l egends ’ o fKing Arthur s Ro und Tabl e th e extra vag ance a nd gr o tes qu e ness ofit in Don Q u ix ote. ‘ ’ S ootb . e . Th e o s es o soo o o Tru w rd urviv in f r th, in g d ’ so oth .

as . sm m a Em rise. e e y e o p Ent rpris , knightl t k A il fr his l dy ’ lo ve w as th e knight s highe st r ewa rd . / z W e o 2 . S ee a a . e e e e 5 IVind ed . st n xvii sh uld h r xp ct ‘ ’ o w und . H ere or retrea t in d a n erou s nou r , f g , r a u sti S ome cb iefIza d f a med r c b ow er.

Th e Ce C e a o e e e e o a e o se to ltic hi ft ins, wh s liv s w r c ntinu lly xp d e h ad s a th e mos e e s o of e o ma s p ril , u u lly, in t r tir d p t th ir d in , ome a e of e ea for th e o o f e ess h as m s pl c r tr t h ur n c ity , whic , circu s a e o a m w as a o e a a e o r a s in a t nc s w uld d it , t w r , c v rn , ru tic hut , ne of stro ng an d se cluded situ ati o n . O th ese l ast g a v e r efuge to th e unfo rtun ate C h arl es Edw ard in his p eril o us wanderings .

- TT afte r th e battl e ofCull oden . S CO .

’ ’ — a a e an a o o r 26 . Loa e Ge m o e om a fg ( r n l ub , rb ur b w r , fr l ub , f d a es e s a ea . s o se o an of e l f) A ru tic h u , built trunks br nch tr , a nd surr o unded with gre en .

Th e e o o o f th e a t e o S tra nge ofstru ctu re. pr p siti n fills pl f th e La e t e and o th e o a o o r o e tin g ni iv , sh ws cc si n bj ct in which = th e a is sh ow n stran e a s e a s r e. S o on d i s qu lity g r g rd st uctur f ffig , ar t o riginallyz fo nd or silly wh ere figs e c o ncerne d . C p . swif o f ’ ‘ ’ ’ ‘ ’ o o of e a s o of e e ma e o fa e . a z a 2 . t t, dull h rt , l w sp ch , tur g St n 9 ’ ’

revice F e h e a se La e o to a . C ( r nc cr v s , tin cr p , cr ck) A ’ ’ a . cr ck, chink ’ i m s ae the red o e e Id V . [d cea n v n e. a a a cciniu viti Id , wh rtl b rry e is a mo unt a in in C r et . ’ o a ame fo r th e ema a a . Virgin b ow er . A p pul r n cl tis vit lb h a th On h ea ven a n d on M la d ca ll& c . ee s t e o n e y y , , k p up pl y

- a idea ofa knight err nt. — ’ m r La s a a e t. e. accu u 2 . S tore O . F . esto er 7 ( , tin in t ur r

4 6 TH E LA DY O F T H E LA KE . [C AN TO 1 . a e an e e e a e a 1 1 o e on ft r uns ttl d r ign , inv d d Engl nd in 5 3 , in rd r, th e o n e a to ev e e th e a e of ome o esse h nd , r ng c ptur s Sc tch v ls, a e e th e s to a e ee a es and o n th e o e ll g d by Engli h h y b n pir t , , th r , to e th e F e th e o ld a es of o a th e w ar e h lp r nch , lli Sc tl nd , in th y is we re w aging with H e nry VIII . Th e res ult o f th e inv asi o n “ ’ w ell kn o wn . Th e fl o wers o f th e fo r est we r e a w ed e and ames allh is s e ea o n th e e . J , with knight , l ft d d fi ld Of th e o s o t a o o e e a mo s e e a a nd e e c nfu i n h t f ll w d , wh n l t v ry cl n v ry e s a e a e mas e w e a a e mo e to sa . C a o . t t ch ng d t rs, sh ll h v r y nt i i st an z a ’ ’ S ta lw a rt or . . staelweorth o a ( A S , w rth t king ’ ’ ’ o r s ea so o o s s o . t ling st ut, r bu t, tr ng

Weird . . . a e es e 0 . o e 3 A S wyrd , f t , d tiny c nn ct d with ‘ ’ ‘ ’ h an e ma e e to ome to ass r b w e o rt G . U d is th e , r n w rd n , c p (

~ ame of th e e e o f th e Norn ir o r N o se F a e . S O a e n ld st , r t s ) Sh k ’ ea e a es b la cb etb th e e - s s e s e a se sp r c lls his witch in w ird i t r , b c u they fore tell to M acbeth h is fa te . Th e same expressi o n is u se d ’ by Bi sh op Do ugl as to tra n sl a te Virgil s Pa rca . H e nc e we ird ’ ’ a a a Th e o a h as o me to mea e s e . f c n un rthly, up rn tur l w rd iry h ’ ’ a z a 1 m a e e fro m t e La a m fataria . (st n 3 ) is si il rly d riv d tin f tu ,

—Th e o oem a re sk nfuil e s e se so a s s ngs in this p y int r p r d, h m Th to preve nt t e metr e fro m b e c o ming o n o t o n o us . e metre o f o o a a is th e a e a s o n th e o me o fth e this s ng is tr ch ic th t , cc nt f ll f r r two a e a ma e th e o o s e a o f o n th e se o as syll bl s th t k f t, in t d c nd , in th e a z Th e o e me are a so a pr evi o us st n as . d ubl rhy s l pl easing v ari ety. ’

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F e a . . e , r nch f uv A S p ”— h en O ]d . His h ew e falw e and p al e as assc C C HAU CER . e o m th e olo o f th e so a e to a o e b u t Th n , fr c ur il , ppli d l nd pl ugh d no t o and so e e a to a so . s wn , g n r lly l nd un wn

— - e o o r m 2 . Th e e a to o s o s 3 Reveille. bugl c ll r us tr p hunt en in th e morning .

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‘ flr o m a e th e o e o ot eb . 1 C p r with this p ning y, i Sh e C a es as a e am h ng guilty dr , W e o s e e emo se and ea h n c n ci nc , with r r f r, ’ ” s Go ads sl eeping Fa ncy wild c a r eer .

And i . 2 ee ame at e t a a Sl p c l ng h , but with tr in O f ee s e and a es a f ling tru f nci v in , M so e as ingling , in wild di rd r c t , h ” Th e exp ected future with t e p ast . Th e suspicio n th a t th e sw o rd is th at o f Do ugl as h as awakened a tra in ofre c o ll e cti o n s th a t mingl e with th e adv e ntures of th e d ay a nd s h is es . M o e a o e th e e d s o n o m , di turb r t r th n nc fri n wh J a mes h a d reli e d h ad prov ed to b e se eking me re ly th eir ow n in te rests no t we d o no t a e om s o a h e e e , his but g th r fr hi t ry th t v r h ad th e a ffecti o n for th e Douglases which is here a ttributed to him .

’ ’ —Ga u ntlet F e a e e m e of . a 34 ( r nch g nt l t, di inutiv gant, o e a e a e o e o e e a e of o o r ee gl v ), l th rn gl v c v r d with pl t s ir n st l , fo rming p art of a co mpl ete suit ofarmo ur . ’ ‘ ’ r i i ma as li h . r l Grisl. Ge s c . s c o e ea y r n g , A S g h rribl , dr d ’ ‘ ’ as y . a a o m se C a e a nd ful , gh tl An rch ic w rd, uch u d by h uc r ‘ ’ e se . e e a e a e a a e om th e ame Sp n r Th r is v rb gris , pp r ntly fr s ’ ’ o o mea to s e o r a e to e e r t , ning hudd r , c us shudd r , t rrify ”— ’ h in e e e of itee an a rise. a n o T e k g s h rt p g g M f Lo w e s Tale . ’ Uncou tb . C o th e as a e o fth e e o e uth is p t p rticipl v rb c nn , ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ’ u r an . . Cu nn an so a o o c (A S th t unc uth is unkn own . is e a e C a e h is o ess fo r o s It xpl in d by h uc r , in f ndn c upling Engli h ’ ‘ and F e o s u nc o u th e an d s a e . C o e o r w r nch w rd , tr ng uth co d e ‘ ’ was th e e e e th e l o l e a a e d u e to th e pr t rit , in c u d b ing pp r ntly ’ ’ a se a a o of o s o w e e he e is an h f l n l gy w uld , h uld, h r t r 1 in t e word itse lf .

H D F TH E KE T E LA Y O L A .

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m o th e a - o m e T rn bl ck c ck tri s his j tty wing, ” ‘ ’ 9 Iis mo rning pro mpts th e linn e t s bli th est lay ’ All N ature s childre n feel th e matin spri ng e e e d a Of lif r viving, with r vi ving y; e o u e a e o th e b a And whil y littl b rk glid s d wn y, W a th e a e o n w a a a fting S tr ng r his y g in , ’ o e a e e o e a m e a M rn s g ni l i nflu nc r us d instr l gr y , ’ ee o e r th e a e was ea a And sw tly l k h rd thy str i n ,

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’ Not fast er yo nd er rowe rs migh t o m e oa th e a Flings fr th ir rs s pr y, No t a e o e f s t r y nd r ri pp li ng bright , ’ a a th e a110 o e Th t tr cks sh p s c urs in light , M e th e a e a a lts i n l k w y , Th an men fro m memo ry e ras e Th e b e n efits o ffo rme r d a ys e a e o ! oo ee th e Th n , S tr ng r, g g d sp d wh ile, Nor a a ofth e o e think g in l n ly isle .

a e to ee o a H igh pl c th i n r y l c o urt . a e a e e H igh pl c in b ttl lin , o . CANT s T H E LADY O F T H E LAKE [ o 1 1 .

o o a and o fo r a o G d h wk h und silv n sp rt, e e ea ee th e a e e o Wh r b uty s s br v r s rt, Th e h o n o ure d meed b e thin e e b e o e e e Tru thy sw rd , thy fri nd sinc r , a o a and d e a Th y l dy c nst nt , kind , r, ’ And l o st in l o v e with fri e ndship s smile B e memo ofth e o e ry l n ly isl e .

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e th e o o th e e As di d s unds up n tid , Th e a o ea e th e ma a e sh ll p r ch d i nl nd sid , ere o a w a h e o o And his nw rd y t k , Th e a e a a n e o o S tr ng r c st li g ring l k , Wh e re easily h is eye migh t re ach Th e a e o n th e e ea H rp r isl t b ch , e e a a s a e ee R cli n d g in t blight d tr ,

a e a nd o r as h a e . As w st d , gr y , w n To m e me a o e instr l dit ti n giv n , e e e o was a e to ea n H is r v r nd br w r is d h ve , As fro m th e rising sun to cl ai m a A sp rkl e ofinspiring fl ame . L N D 1 C ANTO T H E I S A . 5

h a e e o th e e H is nd , r clin d up n wir , S ee me d w a tch ing th e a w ak e n i ng fire ; S o lh e a e as o e wh o a stil s t , th s w it Till j udgment sp eak th e d o o m o ffate S o a s no eez e m a still , if br igh t d re To lift o ne l o ck o fh o a ry h a i r ; S o as e e e e fl ed still , lif its lf w r , I n th e last s o und his h a rp h ad sp e d

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o a o e U p n r ck wi th li ch ns wild , h im d e B e sid e Ell e n s at e an smil d . S mil ed sh e to se e th e sta t ely drake ea o e e o th e a e L d f rth hi s fl t up n l k , le h e r e e a e o m th e eac Whi v x d sp ni l , fr b h , B ay e d at th e priz e b eyo nd hi s re a ch Y et e me e th e ma w h o o t ll , th n , i d kn ws , W hy d ee pen e d o n h er ch e ek th e ro s e o e o e e F rgi v , f rgi v , Fid li ty P e rch a nc e th e ma id e n smil ed to see Y o n a n e e a e a e p rting li g r r w v di u , And st o p and turn to w a v e a n e w ; o e a e ere o ire And , l v ly l di s , y ur Co em t h e e o e ofm e nd n h r i n y lyr , e me th e a o s o to S h w f ir w uld c rn spy, And priz e s uch c o nqu e st o fh e r eye !

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As a t th a t si mpl e mut e fa r ew ell .

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e a e o m was But wh n h is st t ly f r hi d , Th e g ua rdi a n i n h e r bo s om C hid Thy M a lc o l m ! v ai n and s e lfish ma id ’ Twas thus upbra iding c o nsci e nce s a id Not so h ad M alco lm idly hung O n th e smoo th ph ras e o fs o uth e rn t ongu e ; Not so h ad M a o m a e e e lc l str in d h is y , o e e An th r st p th a n th in e to spy . ’ a e la - a e a o sh e e W k , A l n b n , l ud cri d , To th e o ld M instre l by h er sid e Aro us e th ee fro m th y mo o dy dream ’ e a e o eme I ll giv thy h rp h r ic th , And wa rm th e e with a n o bl e n a me ; P o ur fo rth th e glo ry ofth e Grae me a e o m h e r li th e o h ad e S c rc fr p w rd rush d , Wh en d e e p t h e c o ns ci ous maid en blush e d ; F o r o f a a and o e h is cl n , i n h ll b w r, o a o m aem was e h e Y ung M lc l Gr e h ld t e fl ow r .

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S h e ea e in h e r a o and mi ed . wr th d d rk l cks , s l

X . Her m e h er ee a s il , sp ch , with winning sw y, ’ W e th e old a e moo a a il d h rp r s d w y . a oo as e m o w Wi th s uch l k h r its thr , e a e o o to o o e e w Wh n ng ls st p s th th ir oe, H e a e o e e and e g z d , till f nd r gr t prid e to a ea e e e Thrill d t r, th n thus r pli d ’ Lo veli es t and b e st i th o u littl e kh o w st Th e a th e o o o a o ! r nk , h n urs , th u h st l st 0 m e to s ee ee a e ight I liv th gr c , ’ o a o a I n S c tl nd s c urt, thy birthrigh t pl c e, ’ T o see m a o e e a a e y f v uri t s st p dv nc , Th e e th e o a ce ligh t st in c urtly d n , ’ Th e a e o fe e a a c us v ry g ll nt s sigh , ea a o fe e e e And l ding st r v ry y , ’ eme o fe e m e a rt And th v ry instr l s , Th e Lady ofth e Bl eeding H ea rt

’ a eam are e e th e ma F ir dr s th s , id e n cri ed was h er a e et sh e e (Light cc nt , y sigh d) , ‘ Yet is thi s mo ssy ro ck to me W o rth spl e nd id ch a i r a nd c an o py ; No r w o uld my fo o tst e ps spri ng mo re gay o a e a e a e I n c urtly d nc th n blith str thsp y , Nor h alf so pl eas ed min e ear incli n e ’ T o a m e la o r y l i nstr l s y as thi n e . “ e fo r o o and And th n s uit rs pr ud high , To e e o e m o ue e e b nd b f r y c nq ring y , CANTO T H E I S LAN D . 55

o fl a e ar e sa Th u , tt ring b d thys lf wilt y, o Th at grim S ir R d e rick o wns its s wa . ’ y Th e a o o e C a - e i e S x n sc urg , l n Alpin s pr d , ’ Th e e o o f o Lo mo nd s e t rr r L ch s id , ’ o a t m o u h o e a W uld , y suit , th k w st , d l y — ’ A L enn o x fo ray for a d ay.

X I I . Th e anci ent bard h is gl ee repress ed I ll h ast th o u ch o s en th eme fo r j e st F o r wh o o a ll e e i , thr ugh thi s w st rn w ld , ’ N a me B a Ro e e er and m d d l ck S i r d rick , s ile ! I n H oly - Ro o d a knigh t h e sl ew saw e a th e h e e I , wh n b ck dirk dr w, Co urti e rs gi v e pl a c e b e fo re th e strid e Of th e und au nte d h omicid e ; e o o a e a and And sinc , th ugh utl w d , h th h is h

Full ste rnly k e pt his mo unta in l and . e —ah ! wo e th e d a W ho e ls e d ar d gi v e y, Th a t I such h a t e d truth sh o uld say Th e Do la e a c e e e ug s , lik stri k n d r, o e e e o e ee Dis wn d by v ry n bl p r , Even th e rud e re fuge we h a ve h ere a ma a C e Al s , thi s wild r uding hi f o e m a a o u r e e Al n ight h z rd r li f, no w ma e a m e a And th y id n ch r s xp nd, Lo o ks fo r h is gu e rd o n i n th y h an d ; o o ma e a o o Full s n y disp ns ti n s ught,

T o a o m Ro me b e o . b ck hi s suit , fr br ugh t e o a n e e o n th e Th n , th ugh xil hill a e a s t h e o a Thy f th r , D ugl s , still B e h e ld i n r e v e re nc e and fe a r ; ’ o to Ro e c th o u rt so ea And th ugh d ri k d r, ’ a o m e i e h ea Th t th u ight st guid w th si lk n t r d , a e o f C e a ea Sl v thy will , th is hi ft i n dr d ; Ye t 0 o e ma m e a , l v d i d . thy irth r fr in ’ m ’ Thy h and is o n a li o n s an e .

X I I I . ‘ ’ e th e ma e e an d M instr l , id r pli d , high ’ H er a e o a e om h er e e f th r s s ul gl nc d fr y , ’ My debts to Ro d erick s h o us e I kn o w a a mo e o e o All th t th r c uld b st w , ’ To a a a e a e owe L dy M rg r t s c r I , THE Y C TO 11 . LAD O F T H E LA KE . [ AN

S inc e first a n o rph an i n th e wild ’ ’ S h e s o rro w e d o e r h e r s ist e r s ch ild ; To h er a e C e a so n o m ire br v h i ft in , fr ’ o a wh o o m Of S c tl nd s king sh r uds y sire, ee e o e e o e A d p r, h li r d bt is w d ; o a m o o And , c uld I p y i t wi th y bl d , Allan S ir Ro d e rick sh o uld c o mmand oo m e— no t m a M y bl d , y lif but y h nd. R ath e r with Elle n D ougl as d well ’ A v o tare ss in M aro nnan s c ell ; a e o ea m e o th s a R th r thr ugh r l s b y nd e e , ’ ee th e o o a S king w rld s c ld ch rity, ’ e e e e was o e a o w o Wh r n r sp k S c ttish rd , ’ And e e th e ame o f o a ea n r n D ugl s h rd , o a m sh e o e An utc st pilgri will r v , a wed th e man sh e a o Th n c nn o t l ve .

XIV .

’ o sh ak st oo e e Th u , g d fri nd , thy tr ss es gray a e a o o w a c an sa Th t pl ding l k , h t it y a o wn —I a him a e But wh t I gr n t br v , ’ B ut wild a s B ra cklinn s th und ering wave And e e o — a e e moo g n r us s v vindicti v d , O r ealou s a o a e h is o o j tr nsp rt , ch f bl d : a h im e to e a I gr nt tru fri ndly b nd , As h is Claymo re is to h is h and ; But 0 ! th a t v e ry bl ad e o fs t e e l No me rcy fo r a fo e w o uld feel a h im e a to fl in I gr nt lib r l , mo a th e ea e A ng h is cl n w lth th y bring , e a a e and e e w d Wh n b ck by l k gl n th y in , th e o a e a e e And in l wl n d l v b hind , e e o e o me e a a a m e oo Wh r nc s pl s nt h l t st d ,

A mass o fash es slake d with bl oo d . h an a fo r m a e o T e h d th t y f th r f ught , o o as au e o I h n r, h is d ght r ugh t ; n a ee red But ca I cl sp i t r king , Fro m p eas ants sl aught ere d in th e ir sh ed ! e t e eam No wildly wh il h is vir u s gl , Th ey make h is p assi o ns d a rker s eem a a o And fl sh l ng h is spirit h igh , ’ Lik e lightning o er th e midnight sky . T ND CAN O T H E I S LA . 57

e et a —and e k o Whil y ch ild ch ildr n n w , e au th e e and fo e I nstincti v t gh t , fri nd I e e a t o o f oo m shudd r d h i s br w gl , a o a a nd a e m H is sh d wy pl id , s bl plu e ma e o o ea A id n gr wn , I ill c ul d b r H is h aughty mi e n and l o rdly air : ’ ’ o o in st a o a m But , i f th u j suit r s cl i , ’ e o moo to Ro e ame I n s ri us d , d rick s n , ’ a ! o r e er I thrill wi th ngu ish , if a e th o e o ea . A D ugl s kn w w rd , with f r To ch ange such o d i o us th eme w e re b est ’ ' ’ Wh at th ink st th o u of ou r strange r guest t

XV . — Wh at th ink I of h im W o e th e wh il e Th a t bro ught such w a nd e re r to o u r isle ’ a e a e- a of o e Thy f th r s b ttl br nd , y r

F o r e- man o e a o e Tin f rg d by f iry l r , a me h e ea e no o e o e Wh t ti l gu d , l ng r f s , ’ Bo e ea H o o H is rd r sp rs with tspu r s b ws ,

e - a a e o e e D id , s lf unsc bb rd d , f r sh w

Th e foo tstep of a s e cre t fe e . o a a o e h e e I f c urtly spy h th h rb ur d r , Wh a t may w e fo r th e D o ugl a s fear ! a fo r a e eme o f old Wh t th is isl nd , d d ’ Clan - Alpin e s l ast an d sure st h old If e e n or fo e a n ith r spy , I pr y Wh at yet may j eal o us R o d e rick say! —Na a e no t a y, w v th y disd in ful h ead ; e e e o f th e o ea B think th disc rd dr d , Th a t kindl e d wh en at B elta n e ga me Th o u led st th e d a n c e with M a lc o lm Graeme ; o e th e a S till , th ugh thy si r p e c e ren ew e d , ’ S mo uld e rs i n Ro d e rick s brea st th e f eud ; — e a e lB u t a a o are B w r h rk , wh t s unds th es e ! e a a n o ale e e e My dull rs c tch f t ring br z , No ee n o r . a e a e w ping birch sp ns w k , No r ea m th e a br th is di pling i n l k e, ’ th e a a o a a S till i s c n n s h ry b e rd , Y et m m e a ea , by y instr l f ith , I h rd And h ark agai n s o me pip e o f war ’ e th e o o o m S nds b ld pibr ch fr afar . C TO 11 . 58 T H E LADY O F T H E LA KE . [ AN

XVI.

Far up th e l ength en e d lake w e re spi ed o th e e F o ur darke ning sp ecks up n tid , a o e a o n th e e Th t , sl w nl rging vi w , a w F o ur mann ed and masted b rges gre , ea o a o m e e A n d , b ring d wnw rds fr Gl ngyl , S te ere d full up o n th e l o n ely isl e Th e o B rianch o il e a e po int f th y p ss d , And to th e a as e a , wi ndw rd th y c st , Aga inst th e sun th e y gave to shin e ’ a n Th e bo ld S ir Ro d e rick s b nn er ed P i e . N ea e a nd ea e as e ea r r n r r th y b r,

ea e an d a e a air. S p r, pik s , x s fl sh i n N ow m ou se e th e a a a e ight y t rt ns br v , And pla ids a nd plumage d anc e and wave ; No w se e th e o e a nd e b nn ts s ink ris , As h is t o ugh o ar th e ro w e r pli e s S ee a at ea c o e , fl shi ng h sturdy str k , Th e wav e asc ending i nto smo ke ; e th o e o n th e b o w S e e pr ud pip rs , A nd ma rk th e ga udy streame rs fl ow m e o a e o a nd ee Fro th ir l ud ch nt rs d wn , sw p Th e o e o o m of th e ee furr w d b s d p, u o th e a e a ma As , r shing thr ugh l k in , a a n Th eypli ed th e anci ent H ighl nd str i .

XVI I .

e as o n e o e mo e o Ev r, th y b r , r l ud

And l o ud e r rung th e pibroch pro ud . th e o a e ame At first s und , by dist nc t , e o e a o th e a e ame M ll w d l ng w t rs c , e o a e and b a And , ling ring l ng by c p y, Wil ed every h arsh e r n o t e a way ; e o e o n th e ear Th n bursting b ld r , ’ Th e cla n s sh rill Gath e ring th ey c o uld b ear ; o e o a a th e m Th s thrilling s unds , th t c ll ight

o l - h O f d Cl an Alpin e to t e figh t. ea th e a o e as e Thick b t r pid n t s , wh n Th e m e e a e th e e ust ring hundr ds sh k gl n , a t th e a ead And h urrying sign l dr ,

Th e batt ered ea rth returns th e ir tread . CANTo TH E I S LAN D . 5 9

e ele of e e o e Th n pr ud light , liv li r t n , e m m on E xpress d th e ir erry arching , Ere ea of o a e o e p l cl sing b ttl r s , W m e o e and ows ith ingl d utcry , shri ks , bl ; m m d n of o e and a And i ic i str k w rd, As bro a dswo rd up o n t arge t j a rre d ; o a a e ere e t a a And gr ni ng p us , y g i n C o e e th e a e e e a ma nd ns d b ttl y ll d i n ,

Th e a C a e . th e a o r pid h rg r llying sh ut , e ea o e ea lo o o R tr t b rn h d ng int r ut , of m to e a e And bursts triu ph , d cl r ’ — a - al Cl n Alpin e s c onqu e st lw e re th e re. Nor e nd e d thus th e s tra in ; but sl o w a mo a o o e and lo w S unk i n n pr l ng d , a e th e o a o ll And ch ng d c nqu ering cl ri n swe , ’ r am o h Fo wild l ent er th o s e t a t fell .

XV I I I .

Th e war- pip es c ease d ; but lake and h ill We re busy with th e i r ech o e s still ; e e e a o a ra n And , wh n th y sl pt , v c l st i a e e oa e o a e a a B d th i r h rs ch rus w k g in , Wh ile lo ud a hundre d clansmen rais e ’ e o e e C e a a Th ir v ic s in th ir hi ft in s pr is e. a o a ma e to o ar E ch b t n , b nding h is , W mea e ee th e e o ith sur d sw p burd n b re, a e e as th e I n such wild c d nc , bree ze ’ a e o e em e ea e e e M k s thr ugh D c b r s l fl ss tr s . Th e o o a o ch rus firs t c uld All n kn w, Rod eri h V e h o iro g ich Al pin , ea and ea e a s e o e A nd n r, n r r th y r w d, th e ma a o D istinct rti l ditty fl wed .

X I X .

B O T S A O NG . Hail to th e Chi e f wh o in triumph advances H o noured a nd bl e st b e th e e v erg reen Pin e ! o ma the ee a e a a es L ng y tr , i n his b nn r th t gl nc , o t he e e and a e o f o u r e ! Fl urish , sh lt r gr c lin ea e e a d ew H v n s nd it h ppy , a e sa a e E rth l nd it p n w, 6 0 . C TO 1 1 T H E LA DY O F T H E LAKE [ AN .

a to o eo and o a to o G ily b urg n , br dly gr w, Whil e e ve ry H ighland gl en e o u r o a a cren S nds sh ut b ck , Rod eri h V e h o ! i ro g ich Alpin dhu , e e

no a a e- o th e o Ours is s pling, ch nc s wn by f untain , oo m a t e a e e to a Bl ing B lt n , i n wint r f d e ; Wh en th e wh irlwind h as stripp ed every l eaf on the moun a t in ,

Th e mo e a C a - lA ine r sh ll l n p exult i n h er sh ad e . M oo e th e e o r d i n rift d r ck , ’ o o to th e em e o Pr f t p st s sh ck, Firmer h e ro o ts h im th e rud e r it b le w ; e e and ea a a e e M nt ith Br d lb n , th n , o a e a e Ech h is pr is g n , Rod eri h V e h o ! ier g ich Alpin dhu , o e

XX . o o ur o h as e e P r udly pibr ch thrill d i n Gl n Frui n , ’ And Banno ch ar s groans to ou r sl og an repli ed

e u and Ros - e are mo Gl n L ss s dhu , th y s king in ruin , th e e of o o mo li And b st L ch L nd e d ea d on h er sid e. Widow and S ax o n ma id o a ame o u r a L ng sh ll l nt r id , Th ink of Cla n - Alpin e with fea r an d with wo e ; Le nn o x and L eve n - gle n a e e e ea a e S h k wh n th y h r g n , ‘ Rod eri h V e h o iero e g ich Alpi n dhu,

Row a a row for th e e of th e , v ss ls , , prid H ighl ands !

e to o o a fo r th e e e - e e P S tr tch y ur rs , v r gr n in e

a th e o e- a a e o n a O th t r s bud th t gr c s y isl nds , Wer e wreath ed in a ga rla nd a ro und h im to twin e 0 a ome ee em th t s s dling g , o o e em W rthy such n bl st , H on oured and bl e ss ed in th e ir sh ad o w might grow ! Lo ud sh ould Clan - Alpi ne th e n om th e e e e Ring fr d p st gl en , Rod eri h V e h o ! i r e g ich Alpin dhu, e o

XX I . allh er o ema e an With j yful f l b d, Had a a a e o th e a L dy M rg r t s ug ht str n d .

62 . . C T H E LADY O F T H E LA KE [ ANTO 11.

No no t o a ame am till D ugl s n d his n e, o th e o was M a o m m Alth ugh y uth lc l Grae e.

XX I I I .

a oo th e e All n , with wi stful l k wh il , M a rke d Rod e rick l anding o n th e isle ma e e o h e e e H is st r pit usly y d , ’ e a e o th e C e a Th n g z d up n hi ft in s prid e, e c a e a a a a Th n l sh d , with h sty h nd , w y From h is di mme d eye th e gath eri ng spra y ; o a a s a h e a A nd D ugl s , his h nd l id ’ a o m o e a d O n M lc l s sh uld r, ki ndly s i Ca o o e n o mea s n st th u , y ung fri nd , ni ng py ’ I n my po o r fo llo we r s glist e ning eye ’ lle ee : h e e a th e d a I t ll th r c lls y, Wh en i n my prais e h e led th e lay ’ O e r th e a e a e o fB o e o rch d g t th w ll pr ud , e ma a m e a e e o Whil ny i nstr l nsw r d l ud , e e 5 N o ma e o wo n Wh n P rcy r n p nn n , oo fie e o e me o e I n bl dy ld , b f r sh n , e ten th e ea a a me And twic knigh ts , l st n m y as o n C e ma a m As ight y h i f y cl i ,

a m o m e me ame . Gr cing y p p , b hind c Yet me a o m not so o trust , M lc l , pr ud W as ofalla ma a e o I th t rsh ll d cr wd , o th e a e e e o e m m t Th ugh w n d cr sc nt wn d y igh , m a oo e o and And i n y tr i n tr p d l rd knigh t, o B a e m e h er o e a Th ugh l ntyr hy n d h li st l ys , ’ Bo th w ells a d a m a e And b r s flung b ck y pr i s , ’ e o ld ma e e a As wh n th is n s sil nt t r , ’ o o ma afe o c ea And this p r id s f cti n l r, e o me e mo e and e A w lc gi v r kind tru , Th an aught my b e tt e r fo rtun es kn ew . ’ o e m e a a e o a F rgiv , y fri n d , f th r s b st , O i t o u t- b eggars allI lo st ! V XX I .

a e - 1ik e mme o e Delightful pr is s u r r s ,

e th e d ew - o o Th at bright r i n dr p gl ws , ’ a ma e ee a ea e Th e b shful id n s ch k pp r d , M a m e a o e a nd o d . Fo r D o ugl s sp k , lc l h ar

o f ame- a e o to e Th e fl ush sh f c d j y hid , h o th e a h er a e e T e h unds , h wk, c r s divid ; T N CAN O T H E I S LA D . 63

Th e l o ved c aress es ofth e mai d Th e dogs with cro uch and whimper pa id And at h er e o n h er a , whistl , h nd Th e a o o o a o e a f lc n t k his f v urit st nd, C o e a e a e e e l s d his d rk wi ng , r l x d his y ,

No r o o o e o to . , th ugh unh d d , s ught fly e e sh e oo And, trust, whil in such guis st d , e a e o e o fth e o o Lik f bl d G dd ss W d , ’ Th at ifa fa th er s p arti al th o ught ’ O erwei h ed h er o and ea a t g w rth , b uty ugh , ’ W ell migh t th e lo ver s judgment fail To bal anc e with a juste r scal e Fo r ea e e a e h e o e with ch s cr t gl nc st l , h o T e f nd enthusi ast s e nt his s o ul .

XXV.

O f a e a and e e ame st tur t ll , sl nd r fr , m M m aem was a o e. B ut fir ly knit , lc l Gr Th e b e lted pla id a nd ta rta n h os e ’ D id n e e r mo re gra c eful limbs discl o se fl axen a o f h ue H is h ir, sunny , e o o o e Curl d cl s ely r und his b nn t blu e. a e to th e a e ea e e e Tr in d ch s , h is gl y Th e pta rmigan i n sn o w c o uld spy a a mo a a e and ea E ch p ss , by unt in , l k h th ,

H e e o e o and e e h . kn w , thr ugh L nn x M nt it

Va w as th e o of a - o d o e in b und d rk br wn , e a o m e o b o w Wh n M lc l b nt his s unding , a e a d o e o e fea And sc rc th t , th ugh wing d wi th r, Outstripp e d in sp e ed th e mo unta in ee r Ben o mo o h e e Right up L nd c uld pr ss,

s And not a sob h i to il co nfess . H is fo rm a cco rd ed with a mi nd ve a nd a e a and Li ly rd nt , fr nk kind ; e ea e ame A blith r h rt , till Ell n c , Did n ever lo ve no r s o rro w tame a e as h tsome ea I t d nc d li in h is br st, a th n As pl y ed th e ea er o his cre st . Ye t e wh o ea e e th e o h fri nds , n r st kn w y ut , o of o ea fo r H is sc rn wr ng, h is z l truth , a wh o sa w ea e o And b rds , h is f tur s b ld, e e th e a e ofo ld Wh n kindl d by t l s , 6 T 4 T H E LADY O F T H E LAK E . [CAN O 11 .

S a e e a o to ma oo o id , w r th t y uth nh d gr wn, ’ No t lo ng sh ould Ro d erick Dhu s re n o wn B o emo e mo a am e f r st v oic d by unt i n f e, a to a ofM a o m m But qu il th t lc l Grae e.

V XX I .

Now a e e e wdter wa b ck th y w nd th ir y y, m e e sa And , O y si r did Ell n y, Why urge thy ch as e s o far a stray And why so l at e return ed P And why

Th e rest was i n h er sp eaki ng eye . th e a e o o far M y child , ch s I f ll w , ’ Tis mimicry of n o bl e war a a la a me And with th t g l nt p sti reft.

Were allo fDo uglas I h ave l eft . I met yo ung M alco lm as I stray e d ’ Far ea a Glenfinlas a e stw rd , in sh d , Nor a e a e fo r alla o str y d I s f ; , r und, an o eme H unt ers d h rs n sc oured th e gro und . o o a o a a This y uth , th ugh still r y l w rd , e e and a to b e m a Risk d lif l nd y gu rd , And thro ugh th e pass es ofth e wo od e m e not e Guid d y st ps , unpursu d o e a e ome ma e And R d rick sh ll h is w lc k , ’ l f a e e o d e e o r o a e. D spit spl n , D ugl s s k Th e n must h e s eek S trath - End rick gl en ’ o r e f r m a N p ri l aught o e gen .

V XX I I .

Sir o e wh o to mee em ame R d rick , t th c , e e e at of a o m aeme R dd n d sight M lc l Gr , Yet not a o o o r e e , in cti n , w rd , y ,

Fa il ed a ugh t i n h ospitali ty . I n talk and sp o rt th ey whil ed away Th e mo rning ofth at summer d ay; But at high n oo n a co uri e r light e e e a e th H ld s cr t p rl y with e knight, o e mo o a e o o e a e Wh s dy sp ct s n d cl r d, a e e e th e e h e ea Th t vil w r n ws h rd . D eep th o ught s eemed to iling in his h ead Y et was th e e e a e ma e v ning b nqu t d , 6 CANTO T H E I S LAN D . 5

Ere h e a e m e o th e ame ss bl d r und fl , mo e o a and th e G rarme H is th r, D ugl s , , e to o e a a o And Ell n , ; th n c st r und H is e e e e em o n th e o y s , th n fix d th gr und, As studying phra s e th a t might avail

B e st to c o n ve y unpl eas ant t a l e . ’ o a e h e a e L ng with his d gg r s hilt pl y d , Th en ra is e d his h aughty bro w and s aid

XXVI I I .

o b e m ee nor me afo S h rt y sp ch ti f rds , m m No r a e e o o . pl i n t p r, gl zi ng w rds y — K insman a nd fath er ifsuch n ame ’ D o ugla s v o uchs afe to Ro d e rick s cl aim ; e o o e mo e : e — M in h n ur d th r Ell n why , o a a e e e M y c usin , turn w y thi n y And Graeme ; in wh o m I h o p e to kn o w o o a o e e o r fo e Full s n n bl fri nd , e a e a ve ee omma Wh n g sh ll gi th thy c nd , And le a ding in thy n ati ve land ’ List all- th e King s vindictive prid e oa t to a e ame th e o e — e B s s h v t d B rd r sid , e e e o a nd a wh o ame W h r chi fs , with h und h wk c ’ To a e e mo a a ame sh r th ir n rch s silv n g , Th ems e lves i n bl oo dy to ils were sn ared ; e th e a e e e a e And wh n b nqu t th y pr p r d , e e o a o a And wid th ir l y l p rt ls flung , ’ r e O w n O e th i r ga t e w ay struggling hung . ’ o e e oo o m M at s mea L ud cri s th i r bl d fr egg d , o m Y a o ae a nd a of ee Fr rr w br s , b nks Tw d , e e th e o e eam o f e Wh r l n str s Ettrick glid , ’ And fro m th e silve r T ev io t s sid e ; Th e a e e e ma a C a i e d l s , wh r rti l l ns did r d ,

Are no w one ee - a a e and e sh p w lk, w st wid , a ofth e o o e Th is tyr nt S c ttish thr n , S o a e and so e o f ithl ss , ruthl ss kn wn , No w e o me end th e am h ith r c s ; his s e, Th e ame e e of a ame s pr t xt silv n g . a a e for a C e e Wh t gr c H ighl nd hi fs , judg ye,

B y fat e o fB o rd er ch iva lry . Yet mo e am Glenfinla s ee r ; id gr n ,

o a a e o m was ee . D ugl s , thy st t ly f r s n . C TO 1 1 T H E LADY O F T H E LAKE [ AN .

Th is by eS pialsure I kn o w ; h ' I w ’ Y o ur c o uns el i n t e stre igh t sh e .

XX I X .

Ellen and M argare t fe a rfu lly ’ om o ea o e e S o ugh t c f rt in ch th r s ey , e e e a o o ea on e Th n turn d th i r gh stly l k , ch ,

to h er e a to h e r so n . This s ir , th t The h asty co l o ur wen t a nd came I n th e b o ld ch eek o fM alc om G rae me om a e e a ea e But fr his gl nc i t w ll pp r d, ’ Twas but fo r Ell en th a t h e feared e o o ma e Whil , s rr wful , but undis y d , Th e Do ugla s thus h is c o uns el sa id a e Ro e o th e em e a Br v d rick , th ugh t p st r o r, ’ I t may but thund e r and p ass o er ; No r e e ema an o will I h r r in h ur, To draw th e lightning o n th y bower ; ’ F r e o k now st a t a a o w ll th u , thi s gr y h e d

Th e ro yal bo lt were fi erc est sp e d . ’ F o r e e wh o at omma th , , thy king s c nd, Ca aid him a a a a nst with g ll nt b nd , m o o ma e m e e S ub issi n , h g , hu bl d prid , ’ th e o a a a S h all turn M n rch s wr th sid e. o em a o fth e ee P o r r n nts Bl ding H eart, e and e e a a Ell n I will s k , p rt, Th e e e o f o me o e e r fug s f r st c ll , e e e th e e a e Th r , lik hunt d qu rry , dw ll , o n th e mo a a nd th e moo T ill unt in r, ’ ’ a e a nd Th e st ern pursuit b e p ss d o e r.

XXX .

’ No m e o o o e a , by in h n ur, R d rick s id,

S o e me ea e and . m oo ad h lp , H v n , y g d bl e No e e ! a e b e o u e , n v r B l st d y Pi n , ’ a e a e e and m e M y f th r s nci nt cr st in , I f from i ts sh ad e in d a nge r p art Th e lin eage ofth e Bl ee ding H ea rt ! H e ar my blunt sp e ech gra nt me this maid To e ou e to m a a d wif , thy c ns l c i ; CA n o TH E I S LAN D . 67

To o a le a e w Ro e D ugl s , gu d ith d rick Dh u, Will fri ends a nd a lli e s fl o ck eno w ; e a e o fd o a nd r f Lik c us ubt, distrust , g i e , W to ea ill bind us ch We st e rn Chi ef. e th e o e m a e Wh n l ud pip s y brid l t ll, Th e of o a ea th l links F rth sh ll h r e knel , ’ Th e gu a rds sh all start i n S ti rling s po rch ; e th e u a o And , wh n I light n pti l t rch , t o sa a e fl ame A h u nd vill g s in s , S h all sc are th e slu mb e rs o fKing J ames ! —Na e e not a a y, Ell n , bl nch thus w y ; mo e e a e e e a And , th r, c s th s signs , I pr y ; mean no t allm e a m s I t y h rt igh t ay. ma e e of oa o r of S ll n d inr d , fight , Wh e n th e s age D o ugl as may unite a mo a a e a E ch unt i n cl n in fri ndly b nd , To a th e a e of e a gu rd p ss s th i r l nd , th e o e o m a e n Till f il d king, fr p thl ss gl e , ’ a oo e h im m S h ll b tl ss turn h o e agen .

XXX I . e e are wh o a e at m o r Th r h v , idn igh t h u , m e a e a z o e I n slu b r sc l d di zy t w r, ’ o n th e e e a ee e o er And, v rg th t b tl d ’ Th e o e a e e a oa c n tid s inc ss nt r r, e ame a m ou t e a e o Dr d c l ly th ir d ng r us dream, Till w ake n e d by th e mo rning b eam e a e th e ea e o Wh n , d zzl d by st rn gl w, a e a a e e o S uch st rtl r c st his gl nc b l w, saw mea e e a o And un sur d d pth r und , ea e m e o And h rd unint r i tt d s und , o th e a e e e so a l And th ugh t b ttl d f nc fr i , I t wa v e d like co bweb in th e oral e ’ Amid his s ens e s giddy wh ee h e not e e a e m e ee Did d s p r t i puls f l , ea o to e m e e o H dl ng plung hi s lf b l w, And me et th e wo rst h is fea rs fo resh ew e and a o Th us , Ell n , dizzy st und , As e a e a o sudd n ruin y wn d r und , o e o o e By cr ssing t rr rs wildly t ss d , for th e o a e a mo S till D ugl s f ring st , C o a e th e e e a e o u uld sc rc d sp r t th ght with stand , To b u a e h er a y his s f ty with h nd . 68 T H E LA DY O F TH E LAKE . [CAN TO 1 1 .

XXII P .

S uch purpo s e d read co uld M a lc o lm spy ’ e u e and e e I n Ell n s q i v ring lip y , — An d e ager ro s e to sp e ak but ere o e o o ea H is t ngu c uld hurry f rth his f r, Had o a ma e th e e e D ugl s rk d h ctic strif , Wh ere d e ath s eeme d c o mba ting with life ; F o r to h er ee e e o o ch k , i n f v rish fl d , O ne a u e th e o oo inst nt r sh d thr bbing bl d, e e a e a Th n bbing b ck, with sudd n sw y , o ma a s wan a Le ft its d in as d y. ’ Ro e e o ! e o ! h e d rick , n ugh n ugh cri ed ; M y d a ughte r c ann o t b e thy brid e ; N t a th e to o o e ea o th t blush w r d r, a a fm No r p l en ess th t o ai d e n fear . ma no t b e— o e h er C e I t y f rgiv , hi f , No r h aza rd aught for ou r re li e f ’ a o e e o a e r Ag in st his s v r ign , D ugl s n e

Will l e v e l a r ebe lli o us sp ea r. ’ Twas I th a t t a ught his yo uthful h and To re i n a st ee d and wi eld a bra nd ; see h im et th e e b o ! I y , princ ly y No t Ell en mo re my prid e and j oy; o e h im e e m o I l v still , d sp it y wr ngs ,

a a and a e o to es . By h sty wr th , sl nd r us ngu 0 s eek th e gra c e yo u w ell may fi nd m ’ With out a c a us e to min e c o bin e d .

XXX I I I .

Twic e through th e h all th e Ch i e fta in stro de Th e a n o f a a oa w vi g his t rt ns br d , d a e e o e e o e e And rk n d br w , wh r w und d p rid ire a nd a o tme e With d is pp in nt vi d , ’ e eme th e o o om S d , by t rch s gl y light, e th e emo o fth e Lik ill D n nigh t , ’ S too pi n g hi s pini o ns sh ad owy sway ’ Up o n th e n ight e d pilgri m s w ay e e o e a But , unr qui t d L v thy d rt e ee e e e o me ma Plung d d p st its n v n d s rt, Ro e e a n And d ri ck , with thin n guish stu g, e th e a ofD o a At l ngth h nd ugl s wrung,

T H T 1 1 . 70 E LA DY O F T H E LA K E . [C AN O

e a nd o e a s S ull n sl wly , th y un cl p , A s s t ame e e e a e a ruck wi th sh , th ir d sp r t gr sp, ea o a a e And ch up n his ri v l gl r d , h fo o a a e and a e a a e Wit t dv nc d , bl d h lf b r d

XXX V.

Ere et th e a a o e e y br nds l ft w r flung, ’ a a e o n Ro e ma e M rg r t d rick s ntl h ung, ’ M a o m ea e eam And lc l h rd hi s Ell n s scr ,

As falt e red th ro ugh t e rri fic dream. he o e e ea o T n R d rick plung d i n sh th his sw rd,

And ve il ed his wrath in s c o rnful wo rd . ’ Re st s a fe till mo rning ; p ity tw e re S uch ch eek sh o uld fee l th e midnight air ! e ma e o to ame a e Th n y st th u J s S tu rt t ll, o e e e th e a e and e R d rick will k p l k f ll, No r a e ee o a l ck y , with h is fr b rn cl n ,

Th e p ageant p omp ofea rthly man .

o e o h e of C a - e o M r w uld l n Al pin kn w, a u r d a Th o u c n st o strength an p ss e s sh e w .

a e a h o - e ma ame M lis , wh t hi s h nch n c ; ’ - Gi v e o u r s a fe c onduct to th e G rae me . o M a o m a e e a m and o Y ung lc l nsw r d , c l b ld F ear n oth ing fo r thy favo urite h old ; Th e o an a e e e to a e sp t ng l d ign d gr c ,

e e o o e a th e a e. I s bl ss d , th ugh r bb rs h unt pl c Thy ch u rlish c o urt esy fo r th o s e

e e e wh o e a to b e o e . R s rv , f r thy f s As s a fe to me th e mo unta in way m as a e ofd a At idnight i n bl z y, o o e at a k Th ugh with h is b ld st hi s b c ,

E v en Ro d e ri ck Dhu b es et th e track . a e Do a — o e e —na B r v ugl s l v ly Ell n y, N o e e of a sa ught h r p rting will I y. not l E arth d o e s h old a l o n es ome g en, m e a e S o e e w e e . s cr t , but t g n Ch ie fta in lwe to o sh all find a n h o ur

e a and e th e a o r. H s id , l ft silv n b we

XXXVI . Old All a n foll o wed to th e strand ’ u was th e o a omma (S ch D ugl s s c nd), C T N 1 AN O T H E I S LA D . 7

An d a o o h ow o n th e mo m nxi us t ld , , , Th e e m Ro e ee h ad wo n st S i r d rick d p s r , ’ Th e Fi e ry Cro ss sh o uld circl e o er a e e and a e o and moor D l , gl n , v ll y , d wn ; e e th e e to th e aeme M uch w r p ril Gr , Fro m th o s e wh o to th e sign al c ame ; ’ F ar th e a e e e a e a up l k tw r s f st l nd , m o r w h im to th e a H i s elf w uld o str nd . H e a e o u e to th e i g v his c ns l w nd , e M a o m ee h Whil lc l d id , unh ding , ind , o d a nd o a nd o a o o R und irk p uch br dsw rd r ll ed , a m e a e e o H is pl pl id i n tigh t n d f ld , e m to a a A nd stripp d h i s li bs such rr y, As b est might suit th e wat ery w ay

XXXV I I .

e o e a : a e e to ee Th n sp k bru pt F r w ll th , P a tte rn ofo ld fid e lity ’ Th e M instrel s h a nd h e ki ndly pre ss ed O c o uld I p o in t a pla c e o fre st ! o e e o a m a M y s v r ign h lds in w rd y l nd , M y uncl e l ea ds my va ss a l band ; To ame o e e to aid t h is f s , his fri n ds , o o M a o m h as e a a nd P r lc l but h rt blade. Yet e e b e one a ae me , if th r f i thful Gr , W h o o e th e C e a o f ame l v s hi ft in his n , No t o a o o e Do a e l ng sh ll h n ur d ugl s dw ll, Like hunt ed stag in mo u ntai n c ell ;

No r ere o n d e - o e o e a e , y pri sw ll n r bb r d r I may not give th e re st to air ! e Ro e o e him o T ll d rick Dhu , I w d n ught, No t th e o o e e ofa o a p r s rvic b t, m ’ To waft e to yo n mo untai n sid e . Th en plunge d h e i n th e fl ashing tid e ’ o o e r th e o o ea h e o e B ld fl d h is h d b r , And st outly st eered him from th e sh o re ; a a e a o e e And All n str in d his nxi us y , ’ r mid th a o m to Fa e l ke his f r spy . a e a o ea a e D rk ning cr ss c h puny w v , To th e moo h er e a e which n silv r g v , a as th e o mo a o m F st c r r nt c uld ski , Th e swimme r pli ed each active limb ; 2 T H E . 7 LADY O F T H E LA K E [CANTO 1 1 .

e a th e mo o e Th n l nding i n nligh t d ll , o L ud sh o ut ed o fh is weal to te ll . Th e e ea th e far a o o M instr l h rd h ll ,

And j o yful fro m th e sh o re withdre w . NO TES .

CANTO II .

“ TH E s a e wh o h as a o e mse a s th e k of tr ng r, nn unc d hi lf night ” o o ames F z - ames e a es th e s a th e ea Sn wd un , J it J , l v i l nd in rly T he old m s e ee s him o n h is w a a o mo rning . in tr l sp d ywith s ng o f a e eland e a es e a e an e e fo r f r w l , Ell n w tch his d p rtur with int r st w sh e so o e o a es e se as m s o a to h er hich n r pr ch h r lf, i plying di l y lty m aeme S h e a o th O ld man to h er o e M a o G . l v r , lc l r c lls up n sing ’ M a lc o lm s pra i ses ; but All an h as n o t fo rgo tten th e fall en sw ord H e a o fyesternight : it is to h im an ome n of e vil . ttempts in a h o e o w o v a in a j oyo u s str a in inv o lunt rily e t uch s but ch rds of e. Th e ma ide n tri es to a ssu ag e his fears by a mo re ch eerful vi ew of the ir fo rtun es ; for sh e c an hardly remember th e pr o ud days ’ Bu a e me e es a new a e which h e regr ets . t All n s disc rn nt s d ng r t o h er p ea ce which sh e h as no t yet susp ect ed th e ro ugh chi ef wh ose h o spitality no w sh e lt ers them is h o ping fo r h is re w a rd ’

o s s a . Bes es h e s e s s a e in his c u in h nd id this , su p ct this tr ng r T guest ; h is co ming can bring no g o o d . h eir c o nv ersati o n is e e th e o ofm s a nd th e o o fo l int rrupt d by s unds u ic , pr ud pibr ch , ’ o e a o o B o a o o es u s to s o l w d by vig r us t S ng , intr duc thi r ugh

o s Ro e th e B a o n e o m a Lo a a . c u in , d rick l ck , his r turn fr wl nd r id

H is mo t e h er ma o mes o to e o me h im. h r , with ids, c d wn w lc e w h o h er e es o e e is to d o a a Ell n , , with y p n d , unwilling ught th t ma seem to a o e a o o e sh e y f v ur his suit, is r luct ntly f ll wing , wh n ’ e a h er a e e- o a nd a as e to h e r s to h rs f th r s bugl h rn, d rts id kiff W him omes M a c o nvey h im fr om th e mainl and . ith c lcolm G aeme w h o h as ee e an d wh o no e o me est r , b n his guid , is w lc gu to Ro e o h e oe no t a o a y . Ro d en ek d rick, th ugh d s f il in h spit lit ’ e e es e ofa o a e ofth e s o e a nd r c iv n ws suspici us g th ring king f rc s, ’ Th ) fth e d is :o v ery o f Do ugl as s retr ea t . e l atter pr o p o ses to a an d so a e o o m e Ro d e se z e withdr w , s v his h st fr p ril but rick i s ' ’ th e o o o f ma o o a fo r his o s s a pp rtunity king his pr p s l c u in h nd. W a s h t th e Do a e h e m et t e at e a e . i h ugl s by his sid , y king d fi nc Do as a e its efe o a e a n d se e t a ugl w tch s f ct up n his d ught r , , ing h t h er afe o d o no t a w a e o eo s e i e s th e f cti ns th t y t nd , c urt u ly d cl n ’ ) fte . E e a e to ea th e of h er o s s e s a i r ll n , un bl b r sight c u in d p r, se to ea e th e o o m and M a o m h as th e b ad as e to o me ri s l v r , lc l t t c Ro o a as of to b e h er e o . e a o b o o k f rw rd , right, sc rt d rick c nn t r F T 74 T H E LADY O F T H E LA KE . [CAN O 11 .

a a e ofs e ss a and a ome a se em en this p r d ucc ful riv lry, s wh t un ly o e o o s w e in M a o m mm a os to th e c unt r f ll w , hich nds lc l swi ing cr s mainl and r a th e r th a n b e indebted to h is rival . Th e triumph a l a rriva l o f Ro de rick is th e o nly p art o f this a e es s e a o c nto which r quir p ci l n tice . It a pp ea rs at first sight a s if th e a cti o n of th e p oem and th e deve l o pme nt o fth e pl o t we re not much advan ced in thi s c ant o ; a mo e m e e am a o s o a i h but r inut x in ti n will h w th t this s not t e. h h ase . th e s a e ome oft e m e o ft e e o a o c In fir t pl c , s yst ry pr vi us c nt is emo e a nd w e ea th e mo a a wa th e o me r v d , l rn in st n tur l y f r r a e o fth e Do as am and e ese o a th e gr nd ur ugl f ily, th ir pr nt utl wry ; f e o e o and o e of e a a a e o . in ch r ct r th ir pr t ct r, his h p s r w rd Our ‘ teres t in th e fall e n h o use is increase d by th e n o bl e c o nte ntment a e o o o m a o with which th ey b ear th e ir ch ng ff rtun e. C pl int c mes

o m th e m s e no t o m e o r h e r a e . Th e a e s fr in tr l , fr Ell n f th r l tt r find ’ greate r h a p pin ess in h is da ughter s truth a nd affe cti o n th an in h is o me om and e a e a t e to a e es as a n o u t f r r p p , is pr p r d r h r f c fr h ills as a to a e his a a a th e w h o h as o e h im c t th n r is h nd g inst king , d n ll t h e o e m o om s h e o e s. a o w wr ng, but wh till l v In this p t sh s uch

. F s h e e e u s h is a a e s and e e s us skill ir t int r sts in ch r ct r , th n l t kn o w so much of th e ir forme r histo ry as is n e ce ssary fo r th e t e a ofth e oem . o e a h e t e s u s s n o t und rs nding p And n t th t ll thi , o w n e o e a a o e a o e ee in his p rs n , but incid nt lly in c nv rs ti n b tw n Ele and a Ba e th e mo e for h e s m l n All n n , tiv whic is v ry i ply pi ep ared . e o th e a o e a a e of th e a es e th e S c ndly, v w d s v g ry r id d crib d in ’ Bo at S o ng gives us th e mo tiv e o f th e gath e ring o f th e king s o e and e e our e e to o ea a s m a h f rc s, pr v nts f ling gr t y p thy wit Ro e o e a e a e to m s o e o e d rick, wh s br v ry , dd d his i f rtun in l v , ca o a nn t but attr ct us .

h . s . . ma t e a o f S ta n z a 2 . Tra ce i e rks tr ck N o te h ow th e inv ersi o n ofth e a cc e nt in th e se co nd and fifth ‘ lin es o fthi s stan z a flings and melts expres ses th e r a pidity i impl ed in th e w o rds. 7 7a m men from memory erase

Tb e b enfie ts offormer d ays .

e e a th e Old a h is se o - s h as a It is vid nt th t b rd , with c nd ight , e glimme ring n o tio n wh o th e stra nger is. H sp e aks b el o w o f ” ’ o t s a nd ames ee h ad e a e a o e e o f c ur ly py, J s sp ch b tr y d kn wl dg t h e Do a ugl s. ‘ ’ ‘ ’ m d ma mieth e G ee e ed; e wa . M eed . . e Ger (A S , n , r k m r rd

‘ ’ — i G e a a e h a w as . Pla d ed ae a . T e 3 ( lic pl id , bl nk t ) pl id o e th e d ress o f a [fi /d a n d er o w as o a so pr p rly g , th ugh it w rn l in ’ “ ln n h s m th e Lo a s . o o a a G e i las e e wl nd (S in Sc tt s b ll d , / T ir i pl ” d e s th e fli /zla nd la id e a o s s Of e e or r s , g p ) Th ir pl id c n ist tw lv N — N CANTO OTE S T H E I S LA D . 75

e e a s of a a o f a o th e m e and thirt n y rd n rr w stu f, wr pt r und iddl , rea ch es to th e kn ees : is ofte n fa stene d ro und th e middl e with a b elt ; but in c o ld weathe r is l arge en o ugh to wra p r ound th e o e o o m e a to e e and is O e e o o e wh l b dy, fr h d f t this ft n th ir nly c v r, no t o o o o n th e o e s the h o nly within d rs, but p n hill , during w le ” ’ — n la n PE T S Tou r i S cot d . night . NNAN H a om th e W e s o e th e ame as th e p , fr l h (luck, f rtun ), is s ‘ ’ ’ T a o Ge ma liick . h e two o m a e a e S x n luck , r n g syn ny s h v p rt d man is hi a o o m e a o e . s o w e fr ch th r A lucky in ut rd f rtun s, but ‘ h a ppy in his inward feelings.

” This picture is to uch ed with th e hand of a true p oe t .

EFFREY .

— ’ ' 5 . Th e c ontrast b etween th e minstrel s gl oom and Ellen 3

Ch e e rfulness is v ery w ell br o ught o ut .

Fleet t. e. o o a o e th e a e . ; his br d, s iling v r w t rs — ln b alla n d b ow er i. e. amo men for h is a e and 6 . ; ng br v ry ’ a a . B b fir o m amo a es for o e . . ng l di his g ll ntry w r (A S , fr ’ ua to W e an e os e a e a m e b n , build ; lsh ncl ur , priv t ch b r , ’ ’ h a a S o s sp ecia lly appli ed to t e l di es p artments in a h o use . Tennyso n ofGo div a e fl e d sh e to h er mo b ow er and e e Th n in st , th r ” Uncl asp ed th e w edded eagl es ofh er b elt .

La o Last M in strel. I y f , i “ Th e feast w as over in Br anksome t o we r

And th e ladye h ad gone to h er secret b ow er.

- l i ln i. . or n me o 0 w e l me m e a o e &c. e. an o f 7 f , if , ; if it is n o a mi sery o r death t me l one. ’

int a a o o a the e e e . S a M o a n . An bb t in Sc tl nd in s v nth c ntury

H is festiv al w as kept on Febru ary 4 th . — 8 . B ot/zw ell. N o ma a e o n th e C e La a e A r n c stl lyd , in n rkshir , ab o ut nin e mil e s ab o ve Gl asgow . It w as th e h ome o fth e e lde r

a o f th e Do u lasses as a a o w as of th e o e . br nch g , T nt ll n y ung r

S ee e o e . C . M a rmion . I ( n xt n t ) p , v 4 “ Th e s ame wh o l eft th e du sky v a l e H e m a e L e s a e Of r it g in idd d l , Its dunge o ns and its t owe rs ’ W e e Bo th w ell s a e th e air h r s turret br v , Bo e a o om a And thw ll b nk is bl ing f ir, ” To fix his prince ly b o we rs. re Dou lasses to ru in d riven E g , , r tiv Were ex iled from t/zei n a e b ea ven . ‘ Th e family o f th e Do ugl as h a d for a l o ng time b e en th e most O e s p o pul ar and infl uentia l in Sc o tl and . Th ey w d thi in p art to C TO 1 1 . 76 T H E LADY O F T H E LAKE . [ AN th e extent of th eir p ossessi o ns ; but mo re still to th e fact th at the ir n ame was ide ntified with th e c a u se of Sc o ttish ind ep end m a t th so o r at an a e e e. e e e a a e o e nc Th y w r f ily n tiv il , y r t firmly settl e d in th e c o untry be for e th e N orman adve nturers D as w th mse o cr o wded in . Th e ougl as e first to thro w hi lf int a a Th e o o the na ti o n alc ause s fo ll o wer ofW all a ce . g d Sir ’ - The James w as th e go od K ing Ro b ert s right h and man . achi eveme nts of th e he r o ofOtterburn wo uld al o ne h av e mad e a am e s o and th e ma e a a was e e n illu tri us, s ll r ff irs , in which it v r 3 Do u a a w as th e o o am o of o a e e gl s th t vict ri us ch pi n Sc tl nd, w r B u t e e was a o a m a e e m co untl ess . th r n ther c use which d th m th e e e es e a o a e to e o se o f e a . p ci lly f r id bl h u St w rt Th y w r , in h e o a e e as to e e ee th e e s to th e t p pul r b li f th ir p digr , rightful h ir

o . th e s e as to th e s e o o o e on cr wn In di put s ucc ssi n , which f ll w d th e ea of th e M a o f N o a 1 2 0 and are d th id rw y in 9 , which to a m famo us in h isto ry as giving o cc asi o n to o u r Edwa rd I . cl i e a so e e o e o a th e a e s o la e ee f ud l v r ignty v r Sc tl nd, fin l d ci i n yb tw n tw o o m e o s o d e Ba o and Ro e d e B e a c p tit r , J hn li l b rt ruc , gr nd a e o f th o o f B a o e o a me as f th r e h er nn ckburn . Th y b th cl i d es e a s of Da a o f H o o e of K d c nd nt vid, E rl untingd n , br th r ing

\Villia m a e th e L o e o e e w as e . (c ll d i n , di d wh s lin xtinct Ba o w as es e e o m a n e e a e B e om a li l d c nd d fr ld r d ught r, ruc fr

o e was one e e a o ea e to th e o mmo a es o . y ung r , but g n r ti n n r r c n nc t r ’ Balio ls a m w as e e e and w as a o as a e a cl i pr f rr d , it l id d wn rul th t t h e desce nda nts ofth e elder child must b e e xha usted befo re th e as im yo unge r c o uld succeed . H ence th e titl e of th e Bruce w p erfect as l ong as the r e wer e anyh eirs o fth e elder bra nch alive. Th e Red C om o m Ro e B e s e th e at yn , wh b rt ruc l w in church D m es w as o n e th e e e to th e o e a e u fri , this principl n xt h ir thr n ft r B H i — b m w a o m e e th e th e a liols . s e s right which y this ti c pl t , — Ba li o l line b e ing e xtinct w as belie ved to h av e p assed by ma a e to th e o se of Do a and s th e e a s wh o rri g h u ugl s, thu St w rt , e e om th e B e or o e a h ad e e e aso to inh rit d fr ruc s y ung r br nch , v ry r n e e Th e ea s ofth e B a ch e ck th e ir p o w er wh en v r th ey c o uld . d ling l ck

Do a th e Pe rcies and a e o a s Ro e . ugl s with , his ttitud t w rd b rt III ’ (see Fa ir M a ia ofP ertb ) sh o w h o w ill th ey b o re de p ende nce o n th e cr own an d th e hi story o f th e earli e r J ameses is th at o f a Th e a seri es ofstruggl es with th ese to o p o we rful v assals . judici l m e o f th e tw o e ese a es o f th e am 1 an d urd r r pr nt tiv f ily in 4 39, th e m e of W am ofDo as th e mse 1 2 urd r illi ugl by king hi lf in 4 5 ,

to a w ar ames . o o e n d civil , with J II c uld nly by bringing o o m e e a o e a nd a a ofth e ame o se . pr in nc y ung r riv l br nch s h u , e f th e am t h e h o use o f Angus . In this bra nch th e fo rtun s o f ily e e e e th e e of ame a Do a w r r viv d . In r ign J s III . Archib ld ugl s ’ (surn amed B ellt/ze Ca t) is th e l e ader in th e attack on th e king s ’

a o es see M a rmzon v. and th e o o e th e f v urit ( , in f ll wing r ign same e arl is c o nspicu o us by h is b o ldness in dissu ading th e king

T 1 1 . 78 T H E LADY O F T H E LAK E . [CAN O

’ ‘ ’ allo to e . Re e e are ommon r und, strip utt rly iv r, r iving , c ’ ’ o a fo r o e o e . in Sc tl nd r bb r, r bb ry

H e sl ew and raft th e skin ne ofth e lio u n . ’ —C C E ll/on b s Tale HAU R , . N e we rea ve o xt thy sw rd,

And give th ee arml e ss to thy enemies . ’ — NI‘ an C a -fli o BEA UM O d F ET E K t M a lta . L H R, n f , v ‘ ‘ - la a i. . Lea (A . S . e g L y l and e l and la id up fr o m present ’ - use or e e so as e a . , l ft untill d p tur l nd Let w ife a nd l a nd i la L e y till I return . — ’ BE O T and F ETC E Love s Pilrima e . . AUM N L H R, g g , iii 3

i r me La d o tb e B leed n H ea t . Th e e e 1 0 . y f g bl eding h art is Do a a th e o n z a e of t h e m . Ro e B e o n h is c g i nc ugl s f ily b rt ruc , e a th b ed e ea e ea to h is o e e th e o o , b qu th d his h rt cl s fri nd , g d ames t b e o e w ar a t H e ord o a h e a a e s. J , b rn in g inst S r c n e o so of Leo a nd C a e e at w a r J in d Alph n , king n stil , th n with e M o o s e O su r a of G a a a and a e e o es ri h chi f g , r n d , in k n c nt t ih t h e M o sl ems h e flung before h im th e casket co nt a ining th e ‘ ecio u s e o u t a as o e o o . r lic , crying , Onw rd th u w rt w nt , th u ’ no e ea Do a o o ee . Do as w as s a bl h rt, ugl s will f ll w th ugl l in , but h is o w a s e o e e and a so th e e o s a s e and th e b dy r c v r d , l pr ci u c k t, in end Do a w as a h is a es o s an d th e ea ofB e ugl s l id with nc t r , h rt ruc ”— e o e th e ofM e o e e . B TO H istory d p sit d in church lr s Abb y UR N , o S cotla nd . 0 8 . f , ii 3

— H la t a tb s e . am o 1 1 . S r a e a its e m p y A igh nd d nc , t king n fr th e o r br o ad v all ey O f th e Sp ey. It is in simpl e com m s o e a mon me an d a ee . ti , uch l w r th n r l

- Cla n Aline. Th e o e o r a e o f e e p Si l Alpin , r c Alpin , includ s e e a a wh o a me es e om Ke e M cAlin e a n s v r l cl ns cl i d d c nt fr nn th p , r h M a e o th a s th e a e . ese a e t e e G nci nt king Th cgr g rs , r nt , M a es th e M ackinnans th e M a c Na b s th e M ac u arries and cki , , , Q , th e M a a a s. e o mmo e m em was th e ne is c ul y Th ir c n bl pi , which th M a e no w c o nfin ed to e cgr g o rs .

- Lot /z Lamon d . e a a e e ee m es e h . A b utiful l k , tw nty thr il in l ngt t h es and fi ve in breadth (at i s bro adest ) . It sep arates t e c ounti f a nd D m a o a nd a se th e va e o f o Stirling u b rt n , dr ins it lf by ll y Th e so e e nd th e [ even into th e estu ary o fth e C lyde . uth rn is e ea s a s o n e of [ n e/t is studd d with b utiful i l nd , which , ’

- - i a e . mentio ned b e l o w (iii . 8 ) as C l a n Alpin e s bury ng pl c A Len nox foray is a r a id in th e territ o r y O f th e Lenn o x

am w la a o th e so end o fLo Lo m o . Th e f ily , hich y r und uth ch nd f n n ox Castle ma s b e se e o n a o a o sla d ru in s o Le y till n l ng n rr w i n , a e M and th e e of o ne of e o o s can c ll d Inch urrin , sit th ir str ngh ld b e traced at Ba ll och . — CAN TO N OTE S T H E I S LAN D. 7g

— - w n me a o a nz b t b e slew . s as o 1 2 . [ n Holy Ro d b lg Thi by ns ” an unco mmo n o ccurre nce at th e c o urt o f Sc o tl and . Burto n remarks : On o ne o r t ant p o int a d iffere nc e b etwe en th e two c o urts (ofFra nce and Sco tl a nd ) w a s di sagr eea bly co n — sp ic u o u s th e unpr o te cted c o nditi o n o f th e so v ereign and h e o om th e a ofan a me o e o se w as to c urt , fr w nt y r d f rc wh duty it W e e e e a ofa o s e a e gu ard h er ro yalperso n . . hil v ry h d c n id r bl a m ly o a o t o th e m es a o e h ad so me f i in Sc tl nd , d wn hu bl t l nd wn r — e la a me o o th e C o a o e h ad o e . k tor r gu r r d f ll wing, r wn l n n n y o S cotla n d . 2 . f . iv 3 ‘ ’ ‘ Dirk o Ge ma o a a e . Th e a e (Sc tch durk, r n d lch d gg r ch ng ’ a nd u e . ofla nd r is no t unc o mmo n . C p . p o urpr e p rpl T/ze Dou la s like a stricken deer g , , ’ Disow n d by every n oble p eer . T h e exil ed sta te o f this p o werful r ace is not e xagger a ted in h e o f ames a a s h this a nd subse qu ent p assages . T h atred J g in t t e r ace o fDo ugl as w as so inv eterate th annume ro u s as th e ir allies e e and is e a e as th e e a a o h ad s a ee w r , d r g rd d r g l uth rity u u lly b n in s im a ase s e ea e e s e e th e m o emo e a s il r c , th ir n r st fri nd , v n in st r t p rt O f o t a s no t e e a em es e th e e Sc l nd , dur t nt rt in th , unl s und r strict st me D as h e a s a n d o ses s se . a o son oft e a cl t di gui J s ugl , b ni h d E rl f s a e a s e o th e t e of a O fM o o o Angu , ft rw rd w ll kn wn by ti l E rl rt n, m th o f e . th e e e ofh is a e o o a lurk d during xil f ily, in n rth Sc tl nd , e th e ass me ame o f ame e o e e a 7nes t/ze und r u d n J— s Inn s, th rwis 7 riev i. . B a . O G e ( e Ree v e o r iliff ) S C TT. ‘ ’ ‘ ’ Guerd on . F e e o a a e o e om th e r nch gu rd n , It li n guid rd n , fr o ld H igh German wid arlOn M o dern Germa n ’ ’

e om e e . Lo e a r c p ns hn r w rd , ‘ is D pensa tzon . Th e absolving a p articul ar p erso n fro m th e ’ o a o o fa e e a law ie a e to th e Po e sb so blig ti n g n r l , ch fly ppli d p s lu tio n o m th a law o s ma a e fr e C a no n law . Th t f rbid rri g between o s s a nd e ee e so s wh o s a e a o e e ee c u in , b tw n p r n t nd in c rt in th r d gr s of rel ati o nship . W he n th e Po p e grants p ermiss i o n to p erso ns w o b ite e ee to ma h e is sa to a a d is e n ithin pr hi d d gr s rry, id gr nt p

- sati o n . A we ll kn o wn inst ance is th e di sp e n sati o n obtain ed H o a by e nry VII. t ll o w Prince H e nry to ma rr y h is bro th e r ’

s o K a e e o f a o . Ro e a nd e Arthur wid w , th rin Ar g n d rick Ell n e e o s s and so o not wed o e e w t o a d is en w r c u in , c uld t g th r i h ut p a s ti o n . — x . S inee rst a n or b a n in tb e w ild 3 _fi p ’ ’ ’ S b e sorrow d o er li er sist r s b il e e d .

Th e e e s e o s are e o s e a inv rt d tyl , by which w rd put b f re in t d of a e th e o s o e em is a o e o e e e ft r w rd which g v rn th , ll w d in p tr y wh r th e me aning is cl e ar ; but Sir \Va lte r Sc o tt h as in ma ny in st ances “ s e ed th e e t t h e tr tch lic nse o o far. In pr ese nt inst anc e a n o rph an " th e o amma a to b e a o s o to sh e in wild ught gr tic lly in pp iti n , TO 1 1 . 80 T HE LADY O F THE LAKE . [CAN

’ ” nd no t a s is a to h er s e s . Th e e o e a , it in f ct, ist r child n xt c upl t a ano e e am e o fan e s o no t to b e m a e c o nt ins th r x pl inv r i n i it t d , but o f e ommo o em and Rob eb viz . a a a v ry c n in this p in y , th t p rt h e a e e e e is e o e th e e a e w a o t e r l tiv s nt nc put b f r r l tiv , hich , cc rdin g to s e s o o me . o e as e as e se a trict rul , h uld c first In pr s , w ll in v r , o r ase ma b e a e for th e a e of em a s om wo rd phr y t k n , s k ph si , fr m e o fa se e e and at th e e th e e th e iddl nt nc , put b ginning, v rb in f t is ase e a so e o e e e. . h c b ing l put b r its subj ct, g Rath er will Ell e n Dougl as dw ell ’ o a e M aronnan A v t r ss in s c ell . ’ ' lmaro no ck a e a ronna n s cell. K i a e D m a o s M , vill g in u b rt n hir , a o two m e om th e o - ea o e of Lo Lo mo b ut il s fr s uth st c rn r ch nd, ‘ a a with a ch ap el (and pp r ently a c onvent ) dedic ated to St . f o m M arno ck o r M a ronnan o e e mem e e . S o , , wh littl is r b r d ’

t . 1 ll. lmeb illM a cb e /z . . C o m a ce C o ( , ii 4 , 33 ) is St lu b s

I e o am o o a ea a a e 4 . whit f ing p l b utiful c sc d

- o n th e K e e a o a m e o eas ofC a a e . Th e a lti , b ut il n rth t ll nd r f lls o s s ofa e e of e a s and a o me c n i t s ri s sh lving r pid d rk linns, f r d by th e Ke e B h e a o m a o e a e a of red lti urn , whic l ps fr c nsid r bl b nk a s o e and am e a a fi ne e a mo ea ma e s nd t n , r bl s w y in styl ng gr t ss s ” ofst one b e neath . a v vind i tiv mood S e c e , loo r ea lou s tra ns ort c/za e b is b d . O j p , j ’ a e o o i a o me an a o e a e i e th e S v , with its n un , rig n lly f r d bs lut c s l k ’ ‘ ’ ’ ‘ and th h le a a o o fficio e F e a a e . a L tin s lv , r nc s uf l pp l S uf ”— . m a t resp e ct q u e j e te do i s VO LTAI RE. Fo r erly th e f w s e r l tained S o C h auce r (P o ogu e 1. 678 ) Disch evele sa u h is a e h e o o alla e , f c pp , r d b r “ ” ’ th o ugh at th e same time h e h as saving his o lde fad er (a g/zt s me Ta le 1. s o a sa an a e e . e a , h wing th t uf is dj ctiv Th n it c ’ to b e se as a e o s io th e e e of o e e to u d pr p it n in s ns with ut pr j udic , ‘ ’ ‘ ese e e and so e ma e o s o s r rving, xc pting , lik ny pr p iti n , by s a e e e for th e o - o e e ame a co n unc ubstituting s nt nc n un bj ct , it b c j ‘ ’ o as e e es e h as a s m a s o ti n , h r unl s Exc pt i il r hi t ry it is ’ ‘ ’ ’ e C a e h a r e . th e French exc pté . S O h uc r s susp e ct fo s usp ect d ‘ ’ ‘ ’ Cla more a a e o . G ae claid h e amh La a s y , l rg sw rd lic , tin gl diu , ‘ ’ m o . a o an d e ea . C Fe M ore. sw rd, r , gr t p rgus la id n sa bllu a H is s/za d ow a d e me. H e was Ro e Db l yp , p d rick , th e B ack .

’ Woe tb e w /zile i. e. woe to th e m 1 5. ; ti e . “ - h me e n to a h Tine man . T e a t e a of n giv Archib ld , third E rl ’ Do as e a e h e e or o s o o e s e e y a e ugl , b c us tin d , l t, his f ll w r in v r b ttl h o H e w as a s e th e o o a o f which e f ught . v nqui h d in bl dy b ttl e H o mild o n H ea W o o e e e h e mse o s a n e e and ill , n r l r , wh r hi lf l t y , a ma so e H o H e was n o es o a e w s de pri n r by tspur. l s unf rtun t — CANT0 1 1 . ] N OTE S T H E I S LAN D . 8 1

w e a e Pe e w o e and a e at th e a e h n lli d with rcy, b ing und d t k n b ttl ess an a em ofShre wsbury . H e w as so unsucc ful in tt pt t o besi ege ’ Ro C as e a w as a e th e Fo Ra o r a xburgh tl th t it c ll d ul id, disgr ce H i llo e e him ee at th e a ful e xp editi o n . s i f rtun l ft ind d b ttle of Be a e F a e w as o to e o e ug , in r nc ; but it nly r turn with d ubl e m as s a t the s se e a o ofVe o the a and m o s ph i ub qu nt cti n rn il , l st t o f e o e s h e e th e o e o fth e unlucky his nc unt r , in which f ll , with fl w r o t s a e e as a a e F a e and a o t Sc t i h chiv lry, th n s rving uxili ri s in r nc , b u ” — tw o o sa ommo so e A . D. I 2 . CO TT . th u nd c n ldi rs , 4 4 S ‘ ’ ‘ ’ ’ Tin e o r e to o se o fe e a , tyn , l , f r it, kill (Ic l ndic

B u i. e t fo r h e (Luci fer) bra k b uxumnesse ( . ob edie nce ) his bli sse — i . a t u /z a n A . D. . g n h e yne. P iers Plo g rn ( I 1 1 2 Th e ee o m s es a s e m e e and t ne o ur e a q u n y ur i tr s sh ll p nd ickl silv r , y h rts ”

th e end . Gra n e to Ra n d ol/z I 0 a n d F O E. Be e in g p , 57 , p R UD tt r ” — - t n e e s e tint o o ame. H ea rt o M id Lotb zan y lif , inc is g d f f ,

Ch . vii . ’

ts r s b s. ills B order s ea rs w it/t H o u ow S o M a rmion vi. p p in , th e s s a and th e o s o ea me 34 , Engli h h fts Sc tti h stubb rn sp r n ’ re o F or th e o ofDo a a c ntr aste d at Fl o dde n . st ry ugl as s alli nce ’

V. Pe se e a e e a e s H enr I a . with rcy, Sh k sp r y p rt i ‘ ’ ‘ ’ ’ ‘ ’ l - fi re B B e ta n e. Be a e Baa e a e o ne o f th e l t in , l s , l b ing “ ae ame fo r th mo th e a a o C e o u G lic n s e sun . A ng b rb r us ltic p p lations o fEuro p e th ere w as a he athen festiva l o n th e same d ay M a I oe not eem to a e ee o e e ( y ), but it d s s h v b n c nn ct d with lte i- n and o e e s o th e fl o e . w as a e Be w rs It c ll d , f und xpr si n in

- A mo s th e ea kindling o ffires on th e hill t op s b y night. ng t p a o f e a ofth e s e o fM an and ofth e o s H s ntry Ir l nd , I l , Sc tti h igh a s o e e e u th e e o e o of l nd , such d ings w r k pt p till within r c ll cti n ”— ’ l eo e . C H AM B ERS S B oob o Da s . 1 . F o m iving p pl f y , i 57 r th e a o e of a ea t o a e ee a es a cc unts giv n it, it pp rs h v b n f tiv l in o no of th e and th e e and to a e ee h ur sun r turning spring, h v b n a cc o mp a ni ed at o ne time by human sacrifices . Amo ng o th e r e emo es a a e w as a e and e o as ma s m a c r ni , c k b k d , divid d int ny i il r p orti o n s as th e r e were p erso ns in th e c omp a ny . O ne of the se was a e 0 rer a oa a nd allth e ie e e e o bl ck d with ch rc l , p c s w r thr wn a e h was e o e to into b o nn e t. W h o ever dr w t e bl a ck bit d v t d Baa o se a o e s e to m o e fo r th e o i e ess l , wh f v ur th y wi h d i pl r pr duct v n r h is e ofth e so il . Th e p erso n thu s dev ote d comp o und ed fo lif in l ater ti mes by l e aping three times thro ugh th e fire th at h ad bee n

- mo e . at a lls es a th e a e o e e kindl d As uch f tiv ls, qu si r ligi us c r ny

- o h a w o uld b e w o und up by dances a nd merry making . Sc tt s

a z a 1 . frequent allusi o ns to this festival . See st n 9 “ ” - - ls . Th e e ord o tb c Is e 8 . e e a fi re . L sh ph rd lights his b lt ne f , i ’ Bu t o er i es a d a his h lls, in f t l y, ’ ” - — len nla s. H ow bl az ed Lo rd Ron ald s be ltan e tr ee . G /i ’ h ao Ca nn a . Gae a a o o as . e t e a lic c nn ch , c tt n gr s Anglic c nn ’ — down . JAM I ESO N . 82 T H E LADY O F T H E LAKE . [CANTO 1 1 .

—ln l Th . e e 1 6 G e gy e. upp r v all ey which drains itself into i e a a Lo ch K atr ne. It is s p r ted by o nly a n arrow ridge of hill s o m B ria n c/zoil fro m Lo ch L ond . is a promonto ry on th e n o rth

a ofLo K a e d ue o ofBe e . b nk ch trin , n rth nv nu e

W - Yarta n . o o e o e e e o r o a e w ll n cl th, ch ck r d cr ss b rr d ith

e a of a o o o . Th e o is n thr ds v ri us c l urs w rd ot kn o wn in Gaelic . ‘ ’ ‘ is th e F e e a e a m e Of fl ax a nd o o inse It r nch tir t in , ixtur w l , y

e - o o se w o o lsey . Th ese lins y w l y cl o ths w er e most pro b ably p a rti o o e or th e o o a s o o f c l ur d, w rd rigin lly ignifying cl th differ e nt ma teria ls might b e used in an o th er co untry fo r such cl o th s as c ontain ed differ ent colou rs or wh e n th e n ativ es o f Sc o tl a nd imita te d th e fabric they might think it an impro v eme nt to — e e th e o th e mo a o o s . AM 1 E ch ck r cl th with st gl ring c l ur J s0 N.

C/za n ters. Th e es ofth e a es to o pip b gpip , which l ng riba nds were a ttach ed .

- 1 . P ib roc/z . Th e iob ra cb d as ame m es ro 7 p , its n i pli , is p e a e e an d s a th e C ru inneach ad h or a t/zerin p rly pip tun , is u u lly , g g o fth e a see e o e a o e e o f m s o m o se cl n ( b l w), b ing l ng pi c u ic c p d o n o cc asi o n o fsome vict o ry o r o th e r fo rtun ate circumst ance in th e s o ofa e e a e a a fo r th e hi t ry trib , which , wh n pl y d , is w rning — to o u t . LO Tb e ottis/z a oo s S c G el1 8 1 . tr p turn GAN , , 3

u rr in . o e s e of m s h H y g An th r in tanc clu sy inv e r i o n . T e w o rd ” a ee em o a e /z i But 1 really gr s with th c nt in d in t e r tread . in assa e ofs o and fi re th e a ma e b e e p g uch vig ur f ult y w ll excus d . ’ ila n t r t/z os /za t l F or w d lme o e e t e l. ome of e e o f S th s pibr chs , e e e to e ese a a e e a a e mo o b ing int nd d r pr nt b ttl , b gin with gr v ti n e em a ma t e a a e o th e o e r s bling rch , h n gr du lly quick n int ns t, run o ffwith n o i sy c o nfu s i o n an d turbul ent ra pidity to imitat e th e con fl ic t and pursuit th e n swell into a fe w flo urish es oftriumph a nt o and e a o e th e and o a il of a j y, p rh ps cl s with wild sl w w ings ” ' — ‘ IE funeral pr o cessi o n . Dr. REA IT .

’ - u d en . F e o o th e h a e 1 8 . B r o e of t e r nch b urd n , dr n b gpip , ‘ ’ “ om G ae b u rd an a mm o e e e a m s a fr lic , hu ing n is ; h nc , u ic l m a me e e o of o s or o e se at a cc o p ni nt, r p titi n s und with with ut s n ” h end ofs a e s o ofa o F or th e o me e e see t e t t d divi i ns s ng. f r r s ns a e P rolo ue 66 C h uc r, g , 7 F lo wd e h e a C ome e o e to me ull s ng, hid r , l v , , ” This somp nou re b ar to h im a stit b u rd ou n .

a a . Th e o a o me om th e a o s e. a i. put in b ss w rd n tur lly c s fr p tr n ofth e b a - e and a m a e e to th e ommo e g pip , is ssi il t d in sp lling c n r

S axon word . — me e f o a . Th a e e 1 20 . Th e o e 9, tr this s ng is d ctylic st pl lin th e and th th and lo th o of ten a es o r ( , 4 , 7 , ) c nsists syll bl with f u a e th e a e e a e of the a a e ~ cc nts, un cc nt d syll bl s l st d ctyl b ing sup — L D 8 CANTO N OTE S T H E I S A N . 3

ess Bu t th e s and es o f ea s a z a o ne pr ed . in fir t third lin ch t n , s a e o is s s esse a nd s e mes m s a o n yll bl nly thu uppr d , inc rhy u t f ll a e e a es ese e a e e e e s a es and o e cc nt d syll bl , th lin s h v l v n yll bl , d ubl

rhymes . Ha to th e C e w h o m a d a es ! C p . il hi f in triu ph v nc ’ H on o ur ed an d bl est b e th e evergre e n Pine Lo ma th e ee a e a a es ng y Itr , in his b nn r th t gl nc

F o s h th e s e e an d a e o fo u r e . l uri , h lt r gr c lin Th e sh o rter lines th at fo ll o w a re of six s yll abl es a n d three a e s th e a e e of th e s e s o o f a e e cc nt , with usu l ff ct uppr s i n un cc nt d

a e viz . ea e e and o . syll bl s , gr t r w ight s lidity '

H ea e e a d ew . E g . v n s nd it h ppy I ’ ” M oor d in th e rifted rock . th e e o a z a th e o e omes mo e o o and th e In s c nd st n s ng b c r vig r us , a a s a es or e as e ma b e a e th e o es v c nt p c , r sts, th y y c ll d, in l ng lin , are fill ed up by un a ccente d syll abl es at th e beginning o f th e o o e so a th e m o o s a s in f ll wing lin , th t rhyth is c ntinu u , O iirs is n o sa a e sOw n th e o u ai pling, ch nc by f nt n

Blo Omin- at Be a e i e to (ad e g I lt n , in w nt r W h e n th e whirlwind h as Istripp ed e v ery Il eaf on the mounta in ’ Th e mOre sh all Cla n A1pine ex tilt in h er shade.

‘ ’ ’ ’ — m F e h B ou r n . T o o o eo 1 . eo o 9 g spr ut, bud , fr r nc b urg n, Th a bud th at devel o ps into br anch or l e af. e deriv ati o n is nu ’ ’ b ur an to se e a . Po s om Go . c rt in s ibly fr thic j , ri

Rod erz /z Vicli Aline d/zn . Ro e d e e a o f e g p d rick, sc nd nt Alpin e one of th e e of o s wh o th e Bl a ck. Alpin is lin Sc tti h kings is said to h ave subdued th e S o uth ern Picts at th e beginning ofth e M acAline is sa a e . H is son K e e to e n inth c ntury , nn th p , id h v a e o r e e e a e th e o e o f th e P and to subjug t d , v n xtirp t d , wh l icts , h ave been th e first king o f Sc o tl and . Th e first tra ce o f th e a e o a m es e o m h im a e ea o of 1 62 M cgr g rs cl i ing d c nt fr is in g n l gy 5 . ’ ’

l h . . th h le ru d er it b ow . Th e t e é t th e instru is A S , y, me a ase ofth e emo a e and o es o s to th e La i nt l c d nstr tiv , c rr p nd t n ’ ‘ ’ ’ ’ ’ eo a o . S e seo th aet w as e a i e as e as d e , t nt , , , r l t v w ll ‘ mon stra tive o h th e e a e th e e e a o o its , th ug ind clin bl g n r lly t k ’ ’ a e e e w e a e th e— th e e th e La e o— u o or pl c ; h nc h v , lik tin q , — ’ ‘ u o e o as tb e mo e tb e me e . q , in r rri r h me e to th e B rea d alb a ne. T e n a giv n district n orth of Lo ch

Lo mo and a o Lo Ta . nd, r und ch y

“ 20 — ln F in a o to C o o e h . G e ru Ro e so t e ( cc rding l n l b rt n , vall ey of sh eltere d pl aces is a v all ey which runs do wn into

Lo Lomo o n th e o - es and e a a es o m th e ch nd s uth w t , s p r t it fr

- h r ln Ga e o . B en a c/zra o r Banno c a e at mo . G e r l ch , , li s its uth La ss is a o e o fth e mo a a e a o Lo n th r unt in v ll ys, which dr in int ch 8 . C T 1 4 T H E LA DY O F T H E LAKE [ AN O 1 .

h oss- cili a e on h e a Lomond fr om t e west . R li s t b nks ofth e lak e

ab o ut thre e mil es so uth ofth e e ntr a nce to Gl e n Luss .

- [ even glen c o nn e cts Lo ch Lomo nd with th e Clyde . ’ ‘ ’ - Ra id . . rad om an to e an ln (A S , fr rid , rid Strictly oa d o r a o on o e a e a n o a fo r o se o r inv si n h rs b ck, th n y inr d purp s f

. 1 S a mu el . 1 : W e a e e a plunde r C p . xxvii 0 hith r h v y m de a roa d to - d ay This fo rm is a ls o used in S c o tl a nd fo r th e road ‘ wh ere ships ride at a nch o r (Fr ench rade On I stalk

F om th e o m a e th e ra id . r , y l n r p t n vy ft i — DO S Vir il. UGLA , g ’ N ote h ow this so ng c onnects Alla n s fo r ebodings with ’ e e Roderick s subs qu nt o ffer. — elu cta n tla nd slow . o th o o 2 1 . R y A go d instance of e tw f rms

ee o e on . . ofth e a dv erb . S n t i 3

2 Wee ed . o e s a e h 2 . p An th r in t nc of t e license which Scott

uses beyo nd limits .

2 o om th e Ob o e e 3 . Th ughtful , fr s l t wis, ‘ ’ ‘ ’ a o a to o . S x n wit n , kn w ’ P ercy s Norma n pen n on was c aptur ed by th e Dougl as in th e a led to th e a e o f e N o m e a r id which b ttl Ott rburn, in rthu b rl nd ,

th e e a 1 88 . wa s a e a ma m a nd th in y r 3 It t k n in s ll skir ish , e ’ Pe H o o e e to e em s a s a h e rcy ( tspur) v w d , in r ply his n y t unt , th t Do a a e h im sh o uld no t c arry it b eyo nd th e bo rde r . ugl s b d c o me

and a e o b e a e e o e en . Th e o t k it, it sh uld pl nt d b f r his t t Sc tch e e em e e at e e m a e o t off intr nch d th s lv s Ott rburn . Th y ight h v g cl ear with the ir b o o ty ; but it w as a p o int o f chiv a lry to give a H o s Percy fa ir ch a nc e o freco vering his p e nn o n . t pur hurri e d a e em o a fo r e o eme s e e ft r th with ut w iting r inf rc nt , which w r om and a a e th e o on a mo o the c ing up , tt ck d Sc ts nlight night (

1 th o f . Th e o e e o wn o Do a 9 August ) Sc ts h ld th ir , th ugh ugl s w as mo a o e and H o s and o e ma rt lly w und d, t pur his br th r , with ny

o e e e a e o e . Th e a e and th e o e e th rs, w r t k n pris n rs b ttl vict ry w r e e e e was ea a o e e e men o fo r p rf ctly us l ss it r lly t urn y, wh r f ught ’ Th e memo o h a is se me r e figh ting s s ake. ry f t e r id pre rve d in ‘ th e different b all a ds ofC hevy C h ase (a c orrupti o n o f ch ev au ’ ee a a ch , riding r id s n t n e /i t a o T/zoug /z t/ze w a ned cre ce ow ed my m g . An llusi n

M a rmion . 1 a a e to a th e a a e . C . pp r ntly w rs with S r c ns p , vi 6 ofma e A rusty shirt il I spi d, B a won o o o y Archib ld in bl dy w rk, ” Ag ainst th e S arace n and Turk . Do a an e o f s and an old man o b e a This ugl s, uncl Angu , , w uld

- - c o ntemp o r ary ofArchiba ld Be ll th e C at. B la n t re an old o o n th e o ofthe C e O o e tc y , pri ry s uth lyd , pp sit

Bothwell C astle.

6 C T 1 1 . 8 T H E LA DY O F T H E LAKE . [ AN O

e a w as ee e a ea le a so a e h ad e Th ir l nd ind d d b t b l nd, th t th y littl m s i o f a o a . Th e at as o as p rit n ti n lity king ight wink this, l ng e e e se e as o s om a no w th y w r u ful in ch cking inv i n fr Engl nd ; but , a t h e o w as mo e e e was me fo r a o th t c untry r s ttl d, it ti his uth rity to b e e o e . M a of e e o e e e e one w a o r nf rc d ny th s b rd r rs w r , in y

a o e e e e ofth e o se ofDo a so a ames V . n th r, d p nd nts h u ugl s th t J ,

s e s w as o o o em . in his truggl with Angu , br ught int c nflict with th H e led ou t a o e of men a a em and e th e f rc g inst th , sw pt o a ma o f th e e —and amo o e th e c untry, h nging ny —chi fs ngst th —rs o a . famo us J o hnni e Armstr ng s thie ve s and resetters 1 53 1 .

B TO . 1 2 to . o to P o e th e o e w h o UR N , iii 4 ll Acc rding itsc tti , n bl s j o ine d this expeditio n we re o rdered to bring their hawks and o s em a th e m e e m e w o d g with th , th t king ight r fr sh hi s lf ith sp rt b etween times . M e a t a mo a e am a o th e Ya o gg , unt in str th t runs int rr w , which a o e ofth e r h is se a o e of th e is c nflu nt Ett ick , whic it lf c nflu nt Th Teviot a o m h ee . e e o e ea n o Tw d is n th r b rd r str , whic ru s int th e Twe e d at K e lso . ’

s . . me o o . Yo ur cou n el&c. i e e e , giv y ur c uns l ‘ ’ S trez /zt o r a . F e h o troit La g , str it r nc , tin strictus ; ‘ ’ ’ a o . tight, n rr w

— ’ ‘ a stl . . a ma e 2 . G/z Ge a o o r 9 y (A S g st, r n lik gh st ’ ’ ’ ‘ ’ ’ S e e ea e eo . Th e o m os p ctr , d thlik , hid us, frightful f r gh tly , ’ now o o e e was e th e o e e se a e o bs l t , us d in n bl r s n , spiritu l , b l nging “ a o h ostl to th e S pirit r th er th an to th e bo dy. S g y c o unsel and ” a e th e C omm o e e . dvic , in uni n S rvic Th e a o e me o fth e e a e h H omage. ckn wl dg nt t n nt und r t e feudal ’ law a h e w as o ma n th e e ms Devenio e e , th t his l rd s , in t r , v st r ’ e e a e to an e of e e t a liomo. Th nc ppli d y tribut r sp ct o sup eri or .

M To w i e. o a e e as La 0 . f st f ctitiv v rbs, in English in tin , a a o e a a e one o f th e o e th e o e of th e t ke d ubl ccus tiv , bj ct, th r ‘ ’ ’ ‘ ma om eme : e e e e him h e e h er e . c pl nt th y l ct d king, d his wif Bu t e e are ma e s e a o e th r ny which , p ci lly in ld r English , distin

. T h e guish th e co mpl ement by th e pr e p ositi o n to ; e g . e sev n ”— “ h ” M zr/a . 2 . a e t e e to ess . h ad h er to wife . xii 3 T k high st witn — ’ “ ls ll . a th K ESPE E A lWe . 2 e me SHA AR , , iv As I sh ll find ti ” ‘ ’ - to e . M a cb et/z . . S o to e a h to oo to la fri nd , iv 3 giv t ing b t, y ’ a th ing to p awn . ’ i ma e e to e . h e w ind n s Lin ks ofF o . Ge S rth ( r n l nk n , b nd ) g h F th e a e e a nd T h a oft e o e o a . e o rth , p rt b tw n Stirling All ppr priateness ofth e te rm is pl a in fro m the map . S tirlin a o a es e e o a e e o t he g , r y l r id nc , str ngly situ t d b l w junc a tion ofth e T eith an d th e Fo rth . S ee c nto v . ’ ’

B lenc/i . B a e h and n are fe e fo ms of l nch , bl nc , bli k di f r nt r ’ ’ th e ame roo o Ge ma xk en to i e az z e s t f und in r n bli , gl tt r , d l ; — CAN TO N OT E S T H E I S LAN D . 87

‘ ’ ‘ ’ h e O . H . . a F e . b lican e e t G A S . , wh nc bl nch , r nch ‘ a a es mea om th e F e a nd is to ma e ct Bl nch t k its ning fr r nch, k ’ ’ B e and e ess th e e e o b e white or p al e. l nch blink xpr ff cts f az z ma es o ne e e a a e o r lu stinc a d ling light which k ith r st rt sid , ’ tively wink th e eyes to pr o te ct th em fr om th e gl a re . Blind is ’

h C . C a e a b t s Tale 1. 22 a o o m t e ame o o . 0 ls fr s r t p h uc r , g , H e a h is e e o Emela c st y n up n y , And th erwith alh e bleynte and cri ed a l

mlet . 2 62 Ha , n , 6 ’ o se e 10 Ok s I ll b rv his _ ’ e him to th e ifh e blencb I ll t nt quick ; but , m se I know y cour . ’ ’ m e ‘ oiled . F e o e to a o . To o a e s F r nch f ul r , tr pl up n f il nsw r ‘ ’ 1 a e to e o e to e a e th e e e o r o of a s o th r r f ul r , r b t dg p int w rd, ‘ ’ i and so to make use l ess o r v a in . A foil s a sw o rd with th e Fo ilis o o and e e e . o a p int dg blunt d il in tinf distinct w rd, ’ ‘ ’ m a nd o es o s to o - lea ea o La o . fr m tin f liu , c rr p nd g ld f Such l f was o fte n put be hind pre ci o us st o n es to sho w o fftheir brilliancy ; so a es ea e B ic/za rd I] . i. 266 in Sh k p r , 3 , Th e sull e n p assage Ofthy weary steps s eem as oil e e o a rt to set E t f , wh r in th u Th e e o e e of ome e pr ci us j w l thy h r turn . H ence th e wo rd is used met aph oric ally fo r what e ve r sets Off a i a mlt H e . 2 2 th es e a o a . S o 66 ng, p ci lly by c ntr st , v , ’ b e o oilLae e : m e o a e I ll y urf , rt s in in ign r nc ’ Y o s s a e a a th e a e ur kill h ll , lik st r i d rk st night, Stick fi ery O ff ‘ ’ B ootless . a o and e a d b Ot om e a o so rofit S x n Ic l n ic , c p ns ti n p ’ ’ e to o o e to om e a l ess . A thing giv n b t is giv n c p ns te for th e l oss inv olved in an e xchange .

— “ ‘ ’ tled . Th e . B ee . e m 3 1 . A S bit l eans th e inse ct c all ed a ‘ ’ ‘ ’ ee e e a th e e th e O B a e e e mea s b tl , lit r lly bit r ; dj cti v bit l , n ‘ ’ ‘ ’ ‘ ’ s a e e e a th e me a of o o h e biting , h rp , h nc p rh ps ning t t lik , ‘ ’ - o e . K E T G ossa to ie s Plou n P r ma n . pr j cting S A , l ry g Cp . ’ ” H a mlet . : Th e a b eetles o e r ase o th e , i 4 cliff th t his b int e s a .

B a ttled i. e. a eme o r o e to ; with b ttl nts, p nings disch arge o m missiles fr .

stou n d . e for as A o e . Stunn d, t und d

’ - 6 m H ti . , 2. ec c Be on to a 5 o o a e e a 3 l ging c nstituti n l , sp ci lly ‘ ofa o o na e e . Th e e s is th e s o r c nstituti l f v r h ctic flu h flu h , burn o o n th e ee a o se e s a e e or ing sp t ch k, th t is b rv d in uch f v r , in ‘ consumpti o n s o th e h e ctic strife is th e strife b etween such a h a nd th e a e flus p l e n ss th at fo ll ows . — ’ . N ted . For e e o e a en so is 33 n b night d , v rt k by night h ’ b ”— ' d fe. n n te K i Lea . r 1 . g li g , iv 5, 3 T 1 L 88 T H E LAD Y O F T H E LAK E . [CAN O

To or e is e e . . h Unrequ ited . quit r quite to qui t ; g t e a e e m a dema nds of a credito r by p ying h im. Till r c nt ti es n a cco unt on th e Exch e quer b oo ks w as close d with th e w ords ’ ’ “ H e e H am e u i us m q ui etus est . nc l t s when he can his q et ake

e h e can ose a o . t. e. wh n cl his cc unt i ‘ ’ Clieguered sli rou d . H s tartan pl aid . Chequ ered is in a ’ f are e a h e - o a F e h echi u ier p attern o squ s, lik c ss b rd ( r nc q ) m the C he quers is a com on sign . Sh ro ud is from th e Sax an ’ r d an to o e . on b a e u se a th e o is sc y , cl th It is ly y l t r th t w rd o e to th e ot ofthe ea and ofth e mas or a s c nfid d cl hing d d, ts y rd ofa ship ” o sb r I sh pe me in oud es as I a sh epe were. —Piers lou /i ma n rolo u P P 2. g , g e,

me in o e as e e a e er . i. e. I put cl th s if I w r sh ph d Give myn akedness ” ome s/i S rou d to shelte r it . ’ - CH P H omer s Od sse v i. A MAN , y y,

’ —lzn . l[ ion F e m no a a rom th e 34 ( r nch ig n , d rling , f Old ‘ ’ ‘ ’ m e e e m es e oe e ma o s of o e . G r n w rd iun , wh nc inn ing rs, p t l v ) a o e and in a b ad e e one wh o ee a o A f v urit , , s ns , k ps f v ur by base m o m a o m a e . O e e as a e f o e s m C pli nc s ft n us d t r c nt pt, i plying effemin acy.

/z lesson so latelta u nt at th e Be a e ame . T e I a a 1. . y g , lt n g St nz 5 ’ Gre /wa n d . Th e G e a d o a i G a n . y r ci n g, c n s r i s ’ Ov a Lb 7 50 e a o d om . C . G ee / s, Doomed . Judg d (S x n p r k t so a deemster in th e Isle ofM an is one wh o giv es judgment) . — La cke . o of a o om to u s om 3 5. y A w rd Ar bic rigin, c ing fr ’ a o the F e a a o a a so of th e Sp nish thr ugh r nch l qu is, rigin lly rt la u o e a ttacked to a mas e L S. V. ais rd rly t r ( ittré , , ’ H en c/zma n . L e a o ne wh o oo at hlS mas e nau ncb it r lly st d t r s , t a o him o r to s o h im. o w it up n , upp rt

/iten d . Th a o of th e ol e e 36. n e e dditi n d infinitiv nding en ma e a e ou t ofan a e i e or a no as ear e n k s v rb dj ct v un, h t , ’ ’ o en en . s ft , light

Fier Cross. See ex can o y n t t . THE LA D Y OF THE LA KE.

C A NT O T H IR D

tithe Qhatherittg.

e f o e a o e . Th e a o r I M E rolls his c e s eless c urs r c y r , W h o a e o u r a u o e e e d nc d inf ncy p n th ir kn , o o u r ma e o oo e e o e And t ld rv lling b yh d l g nds st r , Of th e ir strange v enture s h appe d by l and o r sea Ho w a re th e y blo tte d from th e th ings th at b e H ow fe w allea and e e of e o e , w k with r d th ir f rc , a on th e e e of a e e W it v rg d rk t rnity , a e e th e e e oa e Like str nd d wr cks , tid r turning h rs , To sw e e p th em fro m our sight ! Time ro lls his c ea s el e s s

co urs e .

Ye t e e e wh o can emem e e liv th r still r b r w ll , Ho w e a mo a e e e w wh n unt in ch i f h is bugl bl , o e a nd o e e f and e B th fi ld f r st , dingl , cli f, d ll, o a ea th e a And s lit ry h th , sign l kn ew ;

‘ An d a th e a a a o h im ew f st f ithful cl n r und dr , a me th e a o e w as ee Wh t ti w rning n t k nly w ound, W a me a o e e a fl h t ti l ft th i r ki ndr d b nn e r ew, Whil e cl amo ro us wa r- pip e s y ell e d th e gath e ring And e th e e C o a e e a me e o whil Fi ry r s s gl nc d, lik t r,

’ Th e summer d awn s re fl e ct ed h u e T 0 purple ch ange d Lo ch K a trin e blue ; M ildly a nd s o ft th e we st e rn bre eze e th e a e e th r Just kiss d l k , j ust stirr d e t ees, th e ea e a e e ma e co And pl s d l k , lik id n y, Trembl ed but di mpl ed no t fo r j oy; o . C T 1 1 g T H E LA DY O F T H E LA KE [ AN O 1 .

Th e mo un t ain sh ad o ws o n h er brea st W ere n eith er bro ken no r at re st ; e a e lie I n bright unc rt i nty th y , ’ e e o to F a Li k futur j ys ncy s eye . Th e w at e r- lily to th e ligh t H er ch ali c e re are d o fsilv er brigh t Th e d o e a o e an d to th e a n w k , l w , B e emme e o led h er a g d with d wdr ps , f wn ; Th e a m e th e mo a gr y ist l ft unt in sid e, Th e to rre nt sh ew e d i ts glistening prid e ; e fl eck ed I n visibl i n sky, Th e l a rk s e nt d o wn h e r revelry ; Th e bla ckbird and th e speckl ed thrush G o o d - mo rro w ga v e from brak e a nd bush I n a nsw e r c o o e d th e cush at d o ve Her o e o f ea e and e and o e n t s p c , r st, l v .

No o of ea e no o o f th ught p c , th ugh t rest ’ a e th e o m Ro e ea Assu g d st r i n d rick s br st . ea e o a wo a With sh th d br ds rd in his h nd , h e a e th e e a Abru pt p c d isl t str nd , And e y e d th e rising sun and laid H is a o n m a e a e h nd h is i p ti nt bl d . ’ B e ea a o a a n th r ck , his v ss ls c a re W as o m th e a to e a pr pt ritu l pr p re , With d e e p and d ea th ful mea ni ng fraugh t F o r such Antiqui ty h ad ta ugh t W as e a e m ee ere e t a oa pr f c t , y br d Th e C ro o fF e o ss ir s h uld t ak e i ts ro ad . Th e sh ri nking ba nd sto o d oft agh ast At th e i mpa ti e n t gl anc e h e Cast ; a e th e mo a ea e e S uch gl nc unt i n gl thr w , o m th e f of e e e As , fr cli fs B nv nu , S h e ea h e r a a o n th e spr d d rk s i ls wind , m e ea e e e And , high in iddl h v n r clin d , h er o a a o o n th e a e With br d sh d w l k , e e h e a e ofth e a S il nc d t w rbl rs br k e.

IV.

ea of e e o u was e A h p wi th r d b gh s pil d , e and o a Of junip r r w n wild, C A N TO T H E GAT H E R I NG . 9 1

e e om th e oak Mingl d with sh i v rs fr , ’ Re th e e e o e nt by lightning s r c nt str k . a th e H e m oo Bri n , r it , by it st d ,

a e oo e o an d ood . B r f t d , in h is fr ck h H is grisl e d b ea rd and matted h a ir Obscured a vis age ofd e sp ai r ; ’ a e a m and e e ame o er H is n k d r s l gs , s d , f a o Th e sc a rs o fr ntic pe n anc e b re . a mo of a a e o m a nd a e Th t nk , s v g f r f c , Th e i mp ending d ange r ofh is ra c e Had a o m ee e o e dr wn fr d p st s litud , ’ r B nh arro w s o m F a i n e b o s rud e . No t th e m e o fC a e his i n hristi n pri st , ’ o m th e a e e ea e B ut Druid s , fr gr v r l s d , W h o s e h a rd en ed h eart a nd eye might brook On huma n s acrifice to l oo k ; ’ m a a o f e a e o e And uch , tw s s id , h th n l r ’ e th e a m h e m e e o er M ix d in ch r s utt r d . Th e h allo w e d cree d gave o nly wo rs e And d ea dli e r emph asis ofcurs e ; ’ N o ea a o a e mi a p s nt s ught th t H r t s pr y er, a e th e m e w a H is c v pilgri sh unn d ith c re, Th e ea e ma e o g r hunts n kn w his b und , And in mid ch a s e c all ed offhis h o und ; o e e o r a Or if , i n l n ly gl n s tr th ,

Th e e e - e e me t a d s rt dw ll r h is p th , H e a e and e th e c o e ee pr y d , sign d r ss b tw n. ’ While t erro r to o k d e voti o n s mi en .

’ a a e a e e e o O f Bri n s birth str ng t l s w r t ld . mo e a e a m o H is th r w tch d idn igh t f ld, ee a d e a e B uilt d p wi th in r ry gl n , e e a e e la th e o e o fmen Wh r sc tt r d y b n s , o me o o e a e a I n s f rg tt n b ttl sl in , ea e d a nd ai And bl ch d by ri fti ng wind r n. ’ m a e ame a a o ea I t ight h v t d w rri r s h rt, To vi ew such mo ck e ry ofhis art ! Th e kn o t - gra ss fe tt e re d th e re th e h and W hich o nc e co uld bu rst an iro n b and e ea th e o a and am e o e B n th br d pl b n , a e e ea to ea o Th t buckl r d h rt f r unkn wn , C T 1 1 1 . 92 T H E LA DY O F T H E LAKE . [ AN O

e and a mo o e A feebl ti r us gu st , Th e field - fa re frame d h er l o wly n est Th e re th e sl o w blind - w o rm l e ft h is sli me On th e fl ee t limbs th at mo ck ed a t ti me ’ And e e to o la th e ea e th r , , y l d r s skull , ea e C a e e and f l S till wr th d wi th h pl t , flush d ul ,

Fo r ea - e h er e oo m h th b ll , wi th purpl bl , th o an h e m S uppli e d e b nn e t d t plu e . sad e th e ma All night , in this gl n , id ’ a e o e in h er ma e a e S t , shr ud d ntl s sh d — h e a no e e o h er e S s id , sh ph rd s ugh t sid , ’ No e a h er oo e h unt r s h nd sn d unti d , ’ Y et n e e r again to braid h er h a i r Th e virgin sn ood did Alic e w ea r ; o e was h er ma e ee and o t G n id n gl sp r , H er ma e e alltoo o id n girdl sh rt, N r o s h e om a a a o s ught , fr th t f t l nigh t, o o r e e e O r h ly church bl ss d ri t , o e h er e e h er ea But l ck d s cr t i n br st,

ie in a a o e e . And d d tr v il, unc nf ss d

A o e amo o om ee s l n , ng h is y ung c p r , W a s Bri a n from h is i nfa nt y ea rs

moo and ea - o e b o A dy h rt br k n y, a e o m a a nd o E str ng d fr m sy p thy j y, B earing each t aunt which ca re l e ss to ngue

O n his myst e ri ous lin eage flung . o e h e e mo o a Wh l nights sp nt by nligh t p l e, To oo an d eam h a to a w d str h is p w il , a h e as e e e Till , fr nti c , truth r c i v d a of th e o e e e Wh t h is birth cr wd b li v d , And o m and me eo fi re s ught, i n ist t r , T o mee t and kn ow h is Ph a nto m S ire In a to o o e a a a e v i n , s th h is w yw rd f t , Th e Cl o ist e r o p ed h er pitying ga t e a th e ea ofth e a e I n v in , l rning g Unclasp ed th e s abl e- l e ttered p age ; E v e n i n its treasure s h e c o uld find o o fo r th e of m F d e fe v r h is ind . E ager h e read wh at eve r t ells ma a a a and e Of gic, c b l , sp lls,

C TO 111. 94 T H E LA DY O F T H E L AK E . [ AN

e th e e w as a B e for kindli ng pil l id , ’ a And pi e rc ed by Ro d erick s re dy blad e. P a ti en t th e sick ening vi cti m eyed

h e- oo eb b m o e T e lif bl d i n cri s n tid , e e a and a mb D o wn his cl ogg d b rd sh ggy li ,

Till d a rkn e ss gl a z ed h is e ye b a lls d im. Th e e m m a er grisly pri st, with ur uring pr y , e e o e o me a e A sl nd r cr ssl t f r d with c r , ’ A cubit s l ength m mea sure d u e Th e a a nd m e e o o f ew sh ft li bs w r r ds y , Wh o s e p are nts i n I nch - Ca illi a ch w a ve ’ ’ a o o r C a - e ave Th eir sh d ws e l n Alpi n s gr , ’ a e Lo mo nd s e e e ee And , nsw rin og br z s d p , ’ e e S oo th e ma ny a c h ieftain s endl ess sl p . Th e C o o me h e e o n r ss , thus f r d , h ld h igh , W a e a a nd a a e e ith w st d h nd , h gg rd y , a e a nd m e ee o e And str ng i ngl d f lings w k ,

While h is a n a th e ma h e sp o ke .

‘ W to th e a ma wh o a ew o e cl ns n , sh ll vi m o of e a ew This sy b l s pulchr l y , F o rgetful th at its bra nch e s grew Wh ere w e e p th e h ea ven s th eir h oli est d ew ’ On Alpi n e s d we lling lo w ! ’ e e o f C e a D e s rt r h is h i ft in s trus t , ’ H e e a m e e e n r sh ll ingl with th ir dust , o m e a nd e But , fr his sir s kindr d thrust , ’ E a ch cl a nsma n s ex e cra ti o n just ’ S h all d o o m h im wrath a nd woe . h e o th e a a oo H e p a us ed t w rd v ss ls t k , o wa e a nd e oo With f r rd st p fi ry l k , e a e a e oo O n high th i r n k d br nds th y sh k, Th e ir cl att e ri ng targe ts wildly stro ok ; r m m lo w And fi st in ur ur , e e th e o o e Th n , lik bill w in his c urs , a far to e a a o e Th t s w rd finds his s urc , to o e m e e o e And flings sh r h is ust r d f rc , o oa e a e oa e Burst , with l ud r r, th i r nsw r h rs , W o e to th e a o w o e tr it r,

B n- an a a th e a e ew e s gr y s c lp cc nts kn , h e o o o o m o e r d 1 e w T j y us w lf fr c v t , T R N CAN O T H E GATH E I G . or

Th e exulting eagl e screamed afar ’ f r Th ey kn ew th e vo i c e o Alpin e s wa .

X . Th e o was e o n a e and el sh ut hush d l k f l, Th e mo nk resume d his mutt ere d sp e ll : ma and lo w a e a me D is l its cc nts c , Th h a th e C o am e whil e e sc th ed r ss with fl e, th e few o a ea e th e air And w rds th t r ch d , o th e o e a me w as e e Alth ugh h li st n th r ,

H ad mo r e o f bl a sph emy th an pray e r . B ut wh en h e sh o ok ab o ve th e cro wd e o h e o e a o : I ts kindl d p ints , sp k l ud W o e to th e e wh o a to ea wr tch , f ils r r At th is dre a d sign th e r eady sp ea r ! Fo r a s th e ame m o ea , fl s this sy b l s r, o me th e e e of ea H is h . r fug his f r, A kindred f at e sh all kn ow : ’ F ar o e r its ro o f th e vo lumed fl ame ’ C a e e ea e a o a m l n Alpin s v ng nc sh ll pr cl i , Whil e maids and matro ns o n his n ame a a o e c e e and ame S h ll c ll d wn wr t h dn ss sh , d An i nfamy and w o e . e o e th e o f e ma e Th n r s cry f l s , shrill ’ o a e o n th e As g ss h wk s whistl hill, e o n m e a nd D n u cing is ry ill , ’ M ingled with Childh o o d s b abbling t rill Of curs e s s tammered sl o w ; e m e a o a Answ ri ng, with i pr c ti n dre d , S unk b e hi s h o me in emb e rs red ! And curs e d b e th e mea n est sh ed ’ T h at e e r sh all h id e th e h ous e l ess h ead \Ve d o o m to want a nd wo e a a nd e e o a e A sh rp sh ri king ch g v ,

Co - Urisk in o - a ir , thy G blin c v e And th e gra y p ass wh e re birch es wave — , B n - On eala am b o .

X I .

h e e e e a e th e e a e T n d p r p us d pri st n w, a a o ea h e And h rd his l b uring br th dre w, W e set e e a nd e e h il with t th cl nch d h a nd , e e a o e e e a And y s th t gl w d lik fi ry br nd, 6 C TO 1 11 . 9 T H E LA DY O F T H E LAKE . [ AN

He me a e e mo e ea dit t d curs r dr d , ’ ea e o n th e a ma ea A nd d dli r, cl ns n s h d , ’ W h o u mmo e to C e a aid , s n d his hi ft in s , Th a a n e sign l s a w d dis o b e y ed . ’ Th e o e o of a k o o cr ssl t s p ints sp r ling w d , H e en e amo th e o o qu ch d ng bubbling bl d , as a a th e h e ea e And , g in sign r r d , H o llo w a nd h o a rs e h is v o ic e w as h ea rd W e fl its C os o m man to man h n th is r s fr , ’ V - e mmo to la i ch Alpin s su ns h i s c n , B u rst b e th e ear th a t fails to h e e d P a lsi e d th e fo o t th a t sh uns to sp ee d ! M a a e ea th e a e e e e y r v ns t r c r l ss y s , W o lv e s mak e th e c o ward h ea rt th e i r prize !

a o o - e am th e e a As sinks th t bl d str i n rth , ’ 8 0 may h is h eart s - bl oo d d rench his h earth ! e h iss in ore th e a As di s in g g sp rk , e o De o a ! Q u nch th u hi s light , structi n d rk b e th e a e to h im e e And gr c d ni d , B o ugh t by thi s sign to allb e sid e H e c eas ed ; no e ch o gave age n m m f h e m Th e ur ur o t e d e p A en .

e o e m a e o o Th n R d rick , with i p ti nt l k , ’ Fro m B ri a n s h a nd th e symb o l too k ’ ee a e ee ! h e a a nd a e S p d , M lis , sp d s id , g v a a Th e cro ssl e t to hi s h enchm n br v e . Th e muste r- pl ac e b e Lanrick mea d ’ a th e me— e e a e ee ! I nst nt ti s p d , M lis , sp d e ea ~ h e th e a e Lik h th bird , w n h wks pursu , A b a rge a cro ss Lo ch K atrin e fl ew ; H igh stood th e h ench men on th e pro w ; a th e l‘ ar emen row S o r pidly g , Th e le e e e a e e oat bubb s , wh r th y l u nch d th ir b , e e all o e and a oa W r unbr k n fl t , a c oam a nd e D n ing i n f rippl still , \Vh e n it h ad n e are d th e mainl a nd hill ; ’ And fro m th e silv e r b e ach s sid e S ti ll was th e prow th re e fath o m wid e Wh en lightly b o und ed to th e l and

T h e mess enge r of bloo d a nd bra nd . CAN TO T H E GATH E R I N G . 97

X I I I . ’ ee M a e ee th e ee e S p d , lis , sp d dun d r s h id

O n fl e et e r foo t was n e v e r ti e d . e e a e ee c a e of a e S p d , M lis , sp d su h c us h st

T hin e a ctive sin ews n e ver bra c ed . ’ e a th e e e rea B nd g inst st py h ill thy b st , B u rst d o wn like t o rre nt from i ts c re st ; With sh o rt a nd springi ng fo o tst ep p a ss Th e tr embling b og and fa ls e mo rass ; o th e o o e o e u o Acr ss br k lik r b ck b und , And th rea d th e brake like qu es ti ng h o und ; T h e c a th e a ee r g i s high , sc ur is d p , Y et shri nk no t fro m th e d esp e rat e l eap ; P arc h eo a re and o thy burning lips br w, Y et by th e fo unt ai n p a us e n o t no w ; e a o f a e a e and ea H r ld b ttl , f t , f r , S tre tch o nwa rd in thy fl e e t c are er ! ’ Th e o e o a not no w w und d hind th u tr ck st , Pu rsu es t no t ma id thro ugh greenwoo d bo ugh, No r liest o no w a e p th u thy flying p c , With ri vals in th e mo unta in rac e a e ea and a o ee But d ng r, d th , w rri r d d , Are o e— ee M a e ee in thy c urs sp d , lis , sp d

XIV .

a as th e a a m o e F s t f t l sy b l fli s , I n arms th e huts a nd h amle ts ris e ; om d e om a o Fr win ing gl n , fr upl nd br wn

Th e y p o ured ea ch h a rdy t en ant d o wn . No r slacked th e me ss enge r his pac e ; H e e e th e h e ame th e ace sh w d sign , n d pl , e o a e th e And , pr ssing f rw rd lik wind, a m nd L eft cl o ur a surpris e b ehind . Th e e ma o o o th e a fish r n f rs k s tr nd , T h e sw a rthy smith to o k dirk and brand ; a e ee th e mo e t e With ch ng d ch r, w r bli h L eft i n th e h alf- cut swa th e th e scyth e ; Th e e o a ee e a e h rds with ut k p r str y d , Th e o was mid fu rrow ai p l ugh i n st d , ’ Th e falc n er o e a a a t ss d his h wk w y, Th e hunt e r l eft th e stag at b ay; o m at th e a ofa a m Pr pt sign l l r s , E ach son ofAlpin e rus h ed to arms ; C TO 111 . 98 T H E LA DY O F TH E LA KE . [ AN

S o sw ept th e tumult and afi ray o Al n g th e margin o fAch ray. ’ a o lo e la e a e er Al s , th u v y l k th t Th y b a nks sh o uld e ch o s o unds o ffear ! Th e o th e o e ee r cks , b sky thick ts , sl p S o o n o om ee stilly thy b s d p , ’ T h e a e a o o m th e o d l rk s blith c r l , fr cl u , r h t o S eems fo t e sc e n e o ga ily lo ud . X V.

ee a e ee ! th e a e a S p d , M lis , sp d l k is p st, ’ Du ncra an s a ea at a gg h uts pp r l st ,

ee e mo - o o a seen And p p , lik ss gr wn r cks , h lf , H alf h idd en in th e c o ps e so gr ee n e e ma o e a b o o e Th r yst th u r st , thy l ur d n ,

Th e ir lo rd sh all sp eed th e sign al o n . o o th e a o e As st ps h wk up n hi s pr y , Th e e ma o h im o th e w a — h nch n sh t d wn y. Wh a t wo e ful acc ents l o ad th e gal e Th e e a e th e ema e a ! fun r l y ll , f l w il ’ ’ a a e o o er A g ll nt h unt r s sp rt is ,

A vali a nt w arri o r fights no mo re . W h o th e a e o r th e a e , in b ttl ch s , ’ At Ro d e rick s sid e sh all fillhis pl ac e ’ VVith in th e a e e o e ra h ll , wh r t rch s y e th e e e eam o fd a S uppli s xclud d b s y, e a o n h is o e Li s D unc n l wly bi r, ’ ’ And o er him streams h is wid o w s t ear . so n a mo H is stripling st nds urnful by , o e e e o no t wh H is y ung st w ps , but kn ws y; T h e vill age ma ids a nd matro ns ro und

Th e dismal c o ron ach re s o und . X I V .

C O R O NA CH . He o e o n th e mo a is g n unt in , H e o to th e o e is l st f r st,

e a mme - e o a Lik su r dri d f unt in , e o u e w as th Wh n r n ed e s o rest. Th e o ea ea f nt , r pp ring ,

om th a - o a Fr e r in dr ps sh ll bo rrow, to o me no ee But us c s ch ring, To D unca n no mo rro w ! A R N C NTC T H E GATH E I G . 99

Th e h and ofth e reap e r a e th e ea a are oa T k s rs th t h ry, But th e vo ic e ofth e w eep er ma o Wa ils nh o d in gl o ry . Th e autumn winds rush ing a th ea a a re W ft e l ves th t s earest, o u r o e was But fl w r in flushing, a Wh e n blighting was n e res t .

ee o o o n th e o e Fl t f t c rr i , a e o e m e S g c uns l in cu b r, Red a th e o a h nd in f r y , H o w s o und i s thy slumber ! i e th e d n h mo a L k ew o t e u nt in, e th e o am o n th e e Lik f ri v r , e th e e o n th e o a n Lik bubbl f unt i , Th o u art go n e and for eve r

XVI I . S ee Stu mah wh o th e e e e , , bi r b sid , ’ ma e o e o e e H is st r s c rps with w nd r y ed, P o o r S tu mah wh om his l east h allo o ’ Co e e o e r th e d ew uld s nd lik lightning , e e and o ea Bristl s h is cr st , p ints his rs ,

As if s o me strange r st ep h e h e a rs . " ‘ ’ I no t a mo e m ffl e ea is urn r s u d tr d , ’ W h o o me to o o o e r th e ea c s s rr w d d , ea on a e or ea ea B ut h dl g h st , d dly f r, e Urge th e pre cipitate ca re r . a a a : ee all All st nd gh st unh ding , Th e h enchma n bursts in t o th e h a ll ’ B e fo re th e d ead man s bi e r h e sto o d H eld fo rth th e Cro ss b esmeare d wi th bl ood ; Th e must er- pla ce is Lanrick mead ee o th e a a me ee S p d f rth sign l cl ns n , sp d

XVI I I .

’ An u s th e e o f a e g , h ir Dunc n s lin ,

S prung fo rth and s e iz ed th e fat al sign . I n h a ste th e stripling to hi s sid e ’ H i s fath er s dirk a nd bro a dsw o rd ti ed ’ But wh en h e saw h is mo th e r s eye a him ee e a o W tch in sp chl ss g n y, 1 0 0 . C T 1 1 1 T H E LADY O F TH E LAKE [ AN O .

a to h er O e e a m h e fl ew B ck p n d r s , P re ss ed o n h er lips a fo nd a di e u a h e o e and e t b e o e Al s s s bb d y g n , ’ ’ ee ee o e u a son ! An d sp d th f rth , lik D nc n s O ne o o h e a o th e e l k c st u p n bi r, a e om e e th e a e ea D sh d fr h is y g th ring t r, e a e e to ea a o east B r th e d d p cl r h is l b uring br , o e a o b o nnet c rest And t ss d l ft h is ,

e e th e - e o e ee Th n, lik high br d c lt, wh n , fr d , h e e a fi re and ee First ss ys h is sp d , ’ H e a e and o er mo o and mo v nish d , r ss S p ed fo rw a rd with th e Fi e ry Cro ss ’ e e was th e o ea S usp nd d wid w s t r, Whil e yet his foo tst eps sh e c o uld h ea r ’ e sh e ma e th e e ma e And wh n rk d h nch n s ye, W e t o e m a with unw nt d sy p thy , ’ ma sh e a a e Kins n , s id , hi s r c is run , Th at sh o uld h a v e spe d thi n e e rrand o n ; — Th e o ak h as fall en th e s apli ng bo ugh ’ allun r n o w I s D c agga s sh e lter n . Yet o e trust I will , h is duty d n , ’ Th e a m s n o rph an s Go d will gu rd y o . o u ma a a e e And y , in ny d ng r tru , ’ b st a e a ew At Dunca n s e y o ur bl d s th t dr , ’ To a m and a a o a ea ! r s , gu rd th t rph n s h d ’ Let babe s a nd wo men wa il th e d ea d .

e ea o - a and ma a a Th n w p n cl ng , rti l c ll , Re o e o th e e a a s und d thr ugh fun r l h ll , Whil e fro m th e walls th e a tt e nd a nt band a e wo and a e e and S n tch d s rd t rg , wi th h urri d h And sh ort and flitting e n e rgy ’ a e o m th e mo e e e e Gl nc d fr urn r s sunk n y , As i f th e s o unds to warri o r d ear o h r a o m e M ight r us e e D unc n fr h is bi r. But fad ed s o o n th a t b o rrow ed fo rc e

e a me and ea e o se . Gri f cl i d h is right, t rs th ir c ur

X I X . B enled i saw th e C o of e r ss Fi r ,

- Ir I t glanc ed like lightning up S trath e . ’ O er a e and th e mmo fl e w d l h ill su ns , No r rest no r p aus e yo ung Angus kn ew ; Th e tear th a t g ath e red i n his eye H e left th e mo untai n - bree ze to dry ;

[ 0 2 T0 1 1 1 . T H E LADY O F T H E LA KE . [CAN

XX I . W h o meets th em at th e ch urchyard gat e T h e me ss eng er offe a r an d fa te a e a e e H ste i n h is h urri d cc n t li s , e And gri ef i s swi mming i n his ye s . All o m th e e e oo dripping fr r c nt fl d , a a nd a e o e h e o o P nting tr v l s il d st d , Th e fa ta l sign o ffi re and sw o rd e o a nd o e th e a o e o H ld f rth , sp k pp i nt d w rd ‘ Th e must er - pl ac e i s Lanrick me ad ’ ee o th e a ! N o ma e e ! S p d f rth sign l r n , sp d m h a e so oo th e a And ust e ch ng s n h nd , l e to o a J ust ink d h is by h ly b nd , Fo r th e fell Cro ss o fbloo d and bra nd m th e d a so e a o e And ust y, blith th t r s , o m e a e th e o e And pr is d r ptur i n cl s , e o e e o e B f r i ts s tti ng h ur, divid Th e brid egroo m fro m th e pligh ted brid e ! — O fat al d o o m it must ! i t must ’ ’ C a - e a e h er C e a t l n Alpin s c us , hi ft i n s trus , H r mmo ea oo no e a e su ns d r d , br k d l y ; — S tretch to th e race away ! a way

XX I I .

l a la a e Yet s o w h e l id h is p id sid , e e e o e e And , ling ring, y d his l v ly brid , U ntil h e saw th e starting t ear S p eak woe h e migh t no t sto p to ch eer n no t a e o o o Th e , trusting s c nd l k, e h im th e o o I n h ast e h e sp d up br k , a a e o n th e ea No r b ackw rd gl nc d , till h th ’ T Wh ere Lub naig s l ake suppli es th e e ith . — ’ Wh at in th e rac e r s b o s om stirre d ! a of o e e e e Th e sick ening p ng h p d f rr d , memo a o a A nd ry , wi th t rturing tr i n

O f allhi s mo rning visi o ns vain . ’ o e m a e e ame M ingl ed wi th l v s i p ti nc , c T h e manly th irst for ma rti al fa me m o ofmo a ee Th e sto r y j y unt in rs , Ere yet th ey rush upo n th e sp ea rs ; a and C e a And z eal fo r Cl n hi ft in burning,

f om e - o h e e i A nd h op e, r w ll f ug t fi ld r turn ng, R 1 0 CANTO T H E GATH E I N G . 3

’ a r d o o o n his e With w r s e h n urs cr st,

To cl a s p his M a ry to his breast . ’ o o e r a a nd ae S tung by such th ughts , b nk br , fi re o m h e a e a a Like fr flint gl nc d w y , e e o e e e o Whil high r s l v , with f ling str ng, a o Burst into vo lunt ry s ng .

XX I I I .

S O N G. Th e ea m b e m e h th th is night ust y b d, Th e a e a fo r m ea br ck n curt in y h d , ’ a th e a e ea My lull by w rd r s tr d , F ar far o m o e a nd e e M a , , fr l v th . ry ;

To- rno rrow - eve mo e a , r stilly l id , o ma b e m oo d a M y c uch y y bl y pl id , e e o a e e ma ! M y v sp r s ng, th y w il , sw t id no t a e me a ! I t will w k n , M ry ma no t a e not a no w I y , d r , f ncy . Th e e a o o e y gri f th t cl uds th y l v l brow, a e not o vo w I d r th ink up n thy , ll o m e m a e a . And it pr is d , M ry No fond regre t must N o rman kn o w ;

h e C a - e o n th e fo e W n bursts l n Alpin , ea m b e e e e b o w H is h rt ust lik b nd d , oo e a o e a H is f t lik rr w fr e M ry . me ome ee n a A ti will c with f li g fr ugh t, Fo r a a e a , if I f ll i n b ttl fr ugh t, ’ Thy h a pl ess lo v e r s dying th o ught

a b e a o o n e e M a . S h ll th ugh t th , rv e e o m o e e o es And if r turn d fr c nqu r d f , How e th e e e o e blith ly will v ning cl s , Ho w ee th e e e o e sw t linn t sing r p s , To m o e and me ar ! y y ung brid , M y

XX I V. ’ Not a e o er ea e ae f st r th y h th ry br s , Balu id d er e e th e m az q , sp ds idnigh t bl e, confl a ra tion o Rushing, i n g str ng , ee a e and e a o Thy d p r vin s d lls l ng , a C f e o Wr pping thy li fs i n purpl gl w, And redd ening th e d ark l ak es b elow ; No r a e ee no r so far f st r sp ds i t , , ’ o r a th vo f ar As e thy h e ths e ice o w . C T 1 1 1. 1 0 4 T H E LADY O F T H E LA K E . [ AN O

T h e a o e to ma a o sign l r us d rti l c il, T h e e ma o f Lo Vo s ull n rgin ch i l , a e o B o e a nd to th e o e W k d still L ch in , s urc , a me B alva i a m o e Al r d , g, thy sw py c urs ; Th e nc e s o uth wa rd turn e d i ts rapid road ’ o a - Gartne s a e oa Ad wn S tr th y v ll y br d , Till ro s e i n a rms ea c h ma n might cl aim ’ o o C a e a me A p rti n in l n Alpin s n , F o m th e a e o e e m a r gr y s i r , wh s tr bling h nd Co o a rd l e o n a uld y buckl h is br nd , To th e ra w b o o e a a n d b ow y, wh s sh ft t a e o to th e o We re ye sc rc e t rr r cr w . a a e ea h e e e e e E ch v ll y , c s qu st r d gl n , e e e o e o fmen M ust r d its li ttl h rd , Th at me t as to rrents fro m th e h eigh t a a e e ea m e I n H ighl nd d l s th ir str s unit , a e as e o a o S till g th ring, th y p ur l ng, o e mo e o a e mo e o A v ic r l ud , tid r s tr ng, Till at th e re nd ezv o us th ey stoo d e o m fo r o a nd oo By hundr ds , pr pt bl ws bl d ; a a e to a m e e e a E ch tr in d r s sinc lif b g n , no tie to C a O wning bu t his l n , ’ No o a e a a th , but by h is chi ft in s h nd , ’ N 0 law Ro e o mma . , but d rick Dhu s c nd XX V . Th at summer mo m h ad Ro d e rick Dh u e e th e o fBe e e S urv y d ski rts nv nu , ’ e t o o er a nd ea And s n h is sc uts hill h th , t o f To vi e w h e fro nti ers M ent e ith . Al l b ackwa rd came with n e ws o ftruc e ; la e a ma a ae me a nd e S till y ch rti l Gr Bruc , Red no ck o no o eme a I n c urts h rs n w i t, No a e a e on Ca o a e b nn r w v d rdr ss g t , ’ Du ch ra s o e no e a o o e On y t w rs b c n sh n , No r sc are d th e h e ro ns fro m Lo ch Co n ; ee me a t ea e —No w w o t e All s d p c , y why Th e C e a t a o e e hi ft in , wi h such nxi us y , Ere to th e m e h e e a ust r r p ir, This w e st e rn fro nti e r sc ann e d with c a re I ’ B en ve nu e s mo a o me C e I n st d rks l ft, a o e e e was e A f ir , th ugh cru l , pl dg l ft ; F o r o a to o m e t e D ugl s , his pr is ru , a mo om th e e e Th t rning fr isl withdr w,

1 0 6 TH E LADY O F T H E LAK E . [C ANTO m .

XX VI I .

Now eve e e a o o n , with w st rn sh d ws l g , o a e o n a e and o Fl t d K trin brigh t str ng, e Ro e a o e few Wh n d ri ck . with ch s n , a th f R e p ss ed e h eights o B en v e nu e .

o e th e o - a e e o Ab v G blin c v th y g , Th ro ugh th e wild p ass o fB eal - na m- b o ; Th e o m e a e e e e o e pr pt r t in rs sp d b f r , T o a th e a o om th e o e l unch sh ll p fr sh r , F o r cro ss Lo ch K a trin e li e s h is way To e th e a e o fAch ra vi w p ss s y, a a m a a And pl c e h is cl ns en in rr y . Yet a th e c e m m l gs hi f in usin g ind ,

o e me n e . U nw nt d sight , h is b hind e a e to ea o A s ingl p g , b r h is sw rd , Alon e at te nd ed o n hi s l o rd Th e e e wa o k e ea r st th ir y th r ugh th ic ts br k , o o a a h im th a And s n w it b y e l ke . was a a a nd a a I t f i r g ll nt sigh t , To e em o m th e e o n e vi w th fr n ighb uri g h ight, ’ By th e lo w - l e v ell ed sunb e a m s ligh t ! Fo r e and a e o m th e a str ngth st tur , fr cl n a a o w a s a o e ma n E ch w rri r ch s n , e e a a m e b e e e As v n f r ight w ll s n , i By th eir pro ud st ep and ma rti al m en . e ea h e a e e a a o a Th ir f t rs d nc , th ir t rt ns fl t , e a e eam as th e o a Th i r t rg ts gl , by b t an d a e o e a A wild w rlik gr up th y st nd , a m mo a a Th at well b ec e such unt in str nd . V XX I I I . e C e e e a Th ir hi f, with st p r lu ct nt , s till W a s e o n th e a ling ring cr ggy h ill , H ard by wh e re tu rn ed a pa rt th e ro ad ’ a cu o To D o ugl s s o bs re ab d e . wa s t a d a mo I t but with h t wning rn . a Ro e Dh u h ad o o Th t d rick pr udly sw rn , ’ o o o e in a w o a T dr wn hi s l v w r s i ld r r, Nor think ofEll en D o ugl a s mo re h e w h o e m a ea m a B ut s t s str with s nd , fe te ame a e a A nd t rs fl with fi x n b nd, Has ye t a h ard er t ask to pro ve By firm reso lve to co nque r lo ve ! C TO H N AN T H E GAT E RI G . ( 0 7

Eve th e C e e e e o finds hi f, lik r stl ss gh s t, S till h o v e ring n ea r his tre a sure l o st ; F o r th o ugh his h aughty h ea rt d eny a mee to e e A p rting ting h is y , o a a o ear S till f ndly str i ns his nxi us , Th e a e ofh er o e to ea cc nts v ic h r, And inly did h e curs e th e bre ez e a o o Th t wak ed t s und th e rustling trees. B ut h a rk ! wh at mi ngl es in th e stra in !

th e a of a - a e I t is h rp All n b n , Th at wa k es i ts me as ure slo w and high

Attun e d to s a cre d mi nstrelsy . Wh a t melting v o ic e a tte nds th e strings ’

e o r a n a e . Tis Ell n , ng l , sings

XX IX . H Y T THE V I R I MN O G N . A v e M a ria ma id e n mild ! ’ List en to a maid e n s pra y er o a e a o o m th e Th u c nst h r th ugh fr wild, o a a m Th u c ns t s v e a id d e sp ai r . a e ma w e ee e e a a e S f y sl p b n th thy c r , o u a e o ca a nd e e Th gh b nish d , ut st , r vil d ’ M a id e n h e ar a maid e n s pra y e r ; o e ea a a M th r, h r suppli nt child A v e M a ria A v e M a ria u nd e filed ! T h e flinty c o uch w e n o w must sh a re S h all s eem wi th d own of e i d er pile d o e o o e e I f thy pr t cti n h v r th re . ’ Th e mu rky ca v e rn s h ea vy a ir S h all bre ath e o fba lm i f th o u h ast smil ed ’ e M a e ! e a a ma e a e Th n , id n h r id n s pr y r, M o e a a th r, list s uppli nt child ! A v e M a ria ! A v e M a ria S ta inless styl e d Fo emo o fth e e a a nd air ul d ns rth , om e o e a e e Fr this th i r w nt d h unt xil d , a fl e e e o e e e S h ll b f r th y pr s nc e fa ir . W e b o w to o u r lot of a e us c r , B en ea th thy guid anc e rec o ncil e d ; ’ ea fo r a ma a ma e a e H r id id n s pr y r, And for a fa th er h ear a ch ild A v e M a ria 8 [0 . T T H E LA DY O F T H E LA K E [CAN O m.

X XX . D i e d on th e h arp th e cl osi ng mo e a e and m U n v d i n tti tud li b , ’ e C a - e o A s list ni ng still , l n Alpin s l rd o o ea on ea o S t d l ning h is h vy sw rd , th e a e m e U ntil p g , with hu bl sign , ’ e o e to th e Twi c p int d e sun s d clin e . e e a h e o h im a Th n wh il his pl id r und c st, ‘ ’ ’ th e a me— tls th e a I t is l st ti l st , ’ H e mutt ered th ric e th e l ast time e er Th a t a ngel - vo i c e sh all Ro d e rick h ear ! — I t w as a go ading th o ught h is strid e H i e d h asti e r d o wn th e mo u nta in - sid e ; e h e h im th e o a S ull n flung in b t , ’ a h a And inst nt cross t e l k e i t sh o t . e a e a e b a Th y l nd d i n th t silv ry y, ea wa e e a w a And st rd h ld th ir h sty y, th e a e eam of Till , with l t st b s light , T h e a a e o n Lanrick e b nd rriv d h ight, ’ W e e m e e th e a e e o h r ust r d , i n v l b l w, ’ - e men ma a o Clan Alpi n s i n rti l sh w .

XXX I .

a o e e th e a me ma e A v ri us sc n cl ns n d , o me a e o me o o s o me o a ed S s t , s st d , sl wly str y ; mo ma e o e o Bu t st , w ith ntl s f ld d r und , W e e o e to e o th e o r c uch d r st up n gr und, a e to b e o o e e S c rc kn wn by cu ri us y , o m th e ee ea e e e e lie Fr d p h th r wh r th y , S o w ell w as ma tch e d th e t a rt a n scre e n With h ea th - b ell d a rk a nd b rak e ns gree n ; e e e e e a nd e e a a e U nl ss wh r , h r th r , bl d , ’ a e o a mme ma e O r l nc s p i nt , gli r d ,

Like gl o w - w o rm twi nkling th ro ugh th e sh ade. e a a o th e oo m B u t wh n , dv ncing th r ugh gl , ’ e sa w th e C e a ea e me Th y h i ft i n s gl plu , e o of e o me a nd e Th i r sh ut w l c , sh rill wid , ’ o th e ee mo a ea S h o k st p unt i n s s t dy s id e. e a o e a nd a e and e T hric i t r s , l k f ll Th re e times r etu rn ed th e marti al y ell ; ’ e o Bo ch a stle s ai I t di d up n pl n , m h r And sil e nc e cl ai ed e e ven ing r eign .

E . T In ( t o T H LADY O F T H E LAK E [C AN O .

’ ’ a n s e Ro e a a e w e e m h u m id in d rick s ch r ct r, hil Ell n s trustful hy n ’ sh o ws h o w littl e a brav e woman s h eart is depressed by advers ity .

‘ ’ ‘ ’ ‘ ’ m s. . . ea a ta n z a I. Yore o me o fa e e S ; f r rly, nci nt ti A S g r , ‘ ’ ' which w as a so used in th e se nse o f c o mpl ete ly H i w zston ” — ea re T e b e e a e Lu é e xx. a nd so is e a g , h y p rsu d d id ntic l ’ ea s e h a with Germa n gar. This m ning is repre ent d by t e n uti ‘ - c alte rm yare . ’

e en d s slore. Cf. a o . 2 a o s rtore and o e . L g c nt i 7, rr w , n t

r th a e . T/ze go t/wring sou n d . Th e sign alfo e g th ring Gath er ’ ' ’ - is a n ou n se a e e as fi u ntzn o . ing , u d dj ctiv ly, g h rn ’ ' ' A na w /zzle l/ze Fier Crosy la n ced lzé e a meteor rou n d . W e y g , , h n a C e a es e to s mmo a o an s o r hi ft in d ign d u n his cl n , up n y udden m o a eme e h e s e a o a and ma a o ss o fa n i p rt nt rg ncy, l w g t, king cr y o o ea e its e em e th e fi re and e s e light w d, s r d xtr iti s in , xtingui h d w a h ier th e m in th e bl o o d o f th e a nimal . This s c all ed t e F y ross a o Crea n Yon /z o r th e Cross o S /zmn e e a se d is C , ls g , f , b c u

o b edi e nce to wh at t h e symbo l impli ed infe rre d infamy . It w as e e e to a a nd s me se e w h o ran s e e d liv r d swift tru ty s ng r , full p d to th e e am e e e h e e e e t o th e a l with it n xt h l t, wh r pr s nt d it princip

e o a e o m th e a e of e ez o . p rs n , with singl w rd, i plying pl c r nd v us w a O lt o se o a e wh o e e e th e s m o s b u TlC H r c iv d y b l nd it f rw rd, with e a es a to th e e a e a nd asse in qu l d p tch , n xt vill g ; thus it p d with credibl e cel erity thro ugh allth e district which o w ed a ll egia nce to th e e and a o amo h is a e and e o s th e a e chi f, ls ng lli s n ighb ur , if d ng r was o mmo to em th e s of th e F e C o s e e c n th , At ight i ry r s , v ry man o m s ee e a old to s a a e of ea a ms , fr ixt n y rs ixty, c p bl b ring r , w as o e a to e a h is es a m a nd a o e blig d inst ntly r p ir , in b t r s cc utr

me to th e a e o f e ez o . H e w h o a ile to a e a nts, pl c r nd v us f d pp r e e th e e em e offi re a nd o e e emb le mati suff r d xtr iti s sw rd , which w r c ally den o unced to th e disob edi e nt by th e bl o o dy a nd burnt D n th e w ar of 1 —6 marks up o n this warlike sign a l . uri g civil 74 5 th e F e C o o e mad e its and o one o as o i ry r ss ft n circuit, up n cc i n asse o th e o e s o f B ea a a e a a t of it p d thr ugh wh l di trict r d lb n , tr c ” — - w M a a a me o t o m e ee o s. CO TT . thirty il s , in thr h ur S c ul y nti ns

u se 1 68 e o e K e a e . 1 1s En . . its in 9, b f r illi cr nki ( g iii

—M m a e M odern r. R s h a om e e o a 2 . u kin s c nt d up n this p ss g ( “ P a in ters . 2 8 s o e of ea o e e a , iii 7 In thi l v b uty, bs rv th t ’ th e o e ofcolou r is a ea e eme o s ea mi l v l ding l nt, his (Sc tt ) h lthy nd e a a e o f o s e an mo e a se ea its b ing inc p bl l ing , und r y d rn f l t ching,

- o not so s e a o o ris as j o y in brilli ancy o f h u e . Th ugh ubtl c l u t Da e h e th e ms a es o fth e a e h e o no t nt , whic , und r circu t nc g , c uld b e h e e e s e as m o o o for o e o r , d p nd quit uch up n c l ur his p w r m h eas e . e e a h e o e not mea to sa pl ur And in g n r l , if d s n y uc a o s th e one a a e h e e is o o b ut thing , ch r ct r which will giv c l ur, using it with th e mo st p erfect mastery and fa ithfulness . T N — R N CAN O OTE S TH E GAT H E I G . m

Th e other p assage I h ave to qu o te (th e o ne in th e text ) is mo e e es e a e h as no orm a t a lt still r int r ting , b c us it f in it exce pt in on e w o rd but wh o lly c omp oses its i mage ry e e of o o o r of a e a e a - e e e e w e ith r c l ur, th t d lic t h lf b li v d lif which m h ave seen to b e so impo rtant an el eme nt in ode rn l a nds cap e . Two mo e o s e a o a re o e e s es te s a s r c n id r ti ns , h w v r , ugg d by thi p a e Th e s a th e o e of a a s to e e t he s g . fir t , th t l v n tur l hi ry, xcit d by o a a e o no w e to all a s a e e e s c ntinu l tt nti n giv n wild l nd c p , h ight n e o a th e e es of a a s a e a nd e o mes an im r cipr c lly int r t th t l nd c p , b c ’ o a e e me o s e o e a h im to sh p rt nt l nt in Sc tt d scripti n , l ding fini o to th e m tes s e o fth e eas and es a e d wn inu t p ckling br t, slight t sh d o f at e e mo o th e o a e of s a nd a ma . tribut d ti n, p rtr itur bird ni ls z a o o C omp are c arefull y th e seco nd a nd third st a n s f ca nto vi . f ’ Th e se o o a e to o e o s a i o Ro/eeoy. c nd p int I h v n t is Sc tt h b t f a a sli h t moral o m e e e e an d a s s dr wing g fr v ry sc n , th t thi light o a a mo s a a a o H e e h e h as s o e s o t m r l is l t lw ys mel nch ly. r t pp d h r with o ut e ntir ely expr essing it Th e mo untain - shadows ate ate as ate

’ L e e o s to F a s e e ik futur j y ncy y . His om e e o o b e a ose e o e c pl t d th ught w uld th t th futur j ys, lik ” - th e m o a s a o s e e e e to b e a a e . unt in h d w , w r n v r tt in d ’ cup . Latin c alix .

m . e . 2 1 B e emmed . C o e e e S e and o e. C . g v r d with g s i , n t p ‘ ’ ’ e e e e e z e e . b j w ll d, b di n d ‘ ’ ‘ - Cu sna t th e ( o e . . . Cu sceo te e a cow ring l v A S , lit r lly ’ o is s th e ame for a - o e th o o sh t, which till n ring d v in e n rth f

Engl and and in Scotl a nd . — . a e o th 3 N ote th e co ntrast . No s dn ss f e p oet o r his he ro makes h im ign o re th e gl a dness ofn atur e . ’ is im a tient ola a e. a e e e e : n i i H p Tr nsf rr d pith t e s mp ati e nt . ‘ ’ Ag/zast . Old English ag a st. Expl ain e d as a c o mp o und o f ’ ’ ‘ a a tiv e and a as amo is mad ame s priv g st, spirit, d n ‘ ’ ‘ ’ ‘ — o m mo d m . W o e e h as ast e e fr , ind iclif. h w v r . g , t rrifi d , ’ ‘ ’ a nd astnes e o s o and as ma g , t rr r, with which thi w rd gh tly y ‘ ’ - b e o e e . C om a e Go us ais a n to o f c nn ct d ( p r with thic g j , h rri y ; Germa n a us and

— ' - . am h 4 Rowa n th e mo unta in ash . J i eson thinks th at t is ‘ ’ e e e e ame om a an a a o e a s e ofth e tr d riv d its n fr run , inc nt ti n , b c u use ma e o f w as a o mm m d it in magical arts . It c o n cu sto in o a o e to e e th e a a e e s o f an e e e to Sc tl nd , in rd r pr v nt f t l ff ct vil y , a e e o f s ee ee tie a red ea a o it and cut pi c thi tr , p l it, thr d b ut ,

~ a h e h o . . n a to t e o ft e o e C [l/o a yter . tt ch it lint l c w h us p y, ch viii “ ’ a e e a re d ea o th e a s o a s a nd e I h v ti d thr d r und b irn thr t , giv n ilk ane of em a - a of o a ee o e a th riding w nd r w n tr , f rby s wing up D . C TO m T H E LA Y O F T H E LA KE [ AN .

slip of w itch ~ elm int o the ir d o ubl ets ; and I wish to kn o w if th er e b e o ny thi n g ma ir th a t a l o ne w o man can d o in th e ma tter ” o fgh osts and fairi es . ' Grzsle ma e d ; rk d with grey. (Fre n ch B en/za rrow a mo a ‘ n th a f th e e a o , unt in o e e st o h d f Lo ch m Lo ond . , [ fi ll020 7 0 ree / 6 c d ; t . e. th e C hristi a n as distinguish ed from ” h e a th m lo r e . h B ou n d m i. . i e of s a . , li it ; h unts t l Glen or stra /z . en is a d ee a n d na rro w a le o A g p v l y, thr ugh ’ ' ’ a strea m o s Gae ea W e s a str ut/i which fl w ( lic gl nn , l h glyn ) , ‘ ’ ‘ Gae s a a a e ( con sid era ble siz e o a ( lic r th ) is v ll y y , thr ugh which river o s fl w .

’ ' — i s , r n T o ma 5 0f B a b zrt/z stra nge tales w ere told . his st ry y b e o m a e a of fi e nd - o M e o fm s e o s c p r d with th t b rn rlin , y t ri u “ o rigin ; so in th e Gr ee k myth o l o gy Fate and bl a ck Destiny ” and Dea th e o s o f N a e no a e . th , ff pring ight, h v f th r Wb ere sca ttered la tb e b ones o men y f , In some or tten b t f go a t le sla in .

C . e so Ela in e p T nny n , “ o o e a o th e a an d C a e A h rr r liv d b ut t rn , l v Like its ow n mi sts to allth e mo unt ain side F o r e e tw o o e s o ne a h ad met h r br th r , king , o o e e e ame e e os And f ught t g th r but th ir n s w r l t. ea h ad s a o e at a o And ch l in his br th r bl w, And do wn th ey fell and ma de th e gl e n ab h ori e d A nd e e e la all e o es e e ea e th r th y y till th ir b n w r bl ch d, ’ ” A nd li eb e n d into co l o ur with th e r o cks . ‘ ’ ’ ‘ . b k t. e m o B u c /cred e s e e . B o th e F e u ; hi ld d uckl r , fr r nch ’ ‘ ’ e e é c u o e o r s e a os th e e e li r (in full , b ucli r , hi ld with b s in c ntr , Latin is th e small r o und shield w orn on th e l eft

arm .

o a o o th e a ma e Virgin sn o d . A rib nd w rn r und h ir by id ns o e a e th e e e o r o of ma e ome . nly, r pl c d by k rchi f c if rri d w n It w as th e ma o fma e as th e ca o r o e of: ma o rk id n purity, p b nn t tr nly ’ ” o o s ame ofm se sa s ea e Dea s dignity. I th ught unc h y ll , y J ni n , h e sh e h as to la as e h er a a s ee and e a a o e w n y id t rt n cr n w r b nn t, “ ‘ a e o s th e o e th e me o n a ma e ft r cr sing b rd r , first ti I put rri d ’ — - li nt/o oma b o n a e and me a e ma e . H ea rt o [ w n s gr c , singl id n f

h a n a . . t , ch p xxviii

‘ ’ ‘ ’ ‘ ’ — m a m m o d M o . o d o e 6 . od y (A S ig , pr ud , irrit bl ; fro , ‘ ’ ‘ ’ ’ ‘ ’ m d a o Ge ma m Go mo b r in , p ssi n ; r n uth ; thic ds py } , ‘ ’ ’ ‘ ’ ‘ G e to m o o s mo s as se — s u l iv n d , hu ur , such lf will , ’ ’ ‘ h e len ness a e . M o o is th e e a s o s o oft , ng r d pr v iling di p iti n m a nd ma b e o o o r b ad mo o m e a a s ind , y g d ; but dy i pli s lw y

H E ' ‘ T . LAD Y O F T H E LA KE [C AN I O 1 1 1 . o es e a e a mo and a o ne a o e e g blin , dr s d in ntiqu r ur, h ving h nd c v r d

o o a e o m a C u ms a e L/z a m - d ea r o r Red with bl d , c ll d fr th t irc t nc , g , a a e a o f th e o es of G e mo e and Ro thiemu r h nd, is t n nt f r ts l n r

- cu s S CO TT . ’ ’ B en - S b ie Gae b en a o ma and e a a th e ( lic , w n ; sigh , f iry), ’ h fa iry s wife . In ce rt a in pl aces t e death ofpe o pl e is supp o sed ’ to b e o e o th e es a nd s e o fBen - o r th e a e f r t ld by cri hri ks Shi , f iri s h ” e e e a o th e e a e e t e e a to a s. wif , utt r d l ng v ry p th wh r fun r l is p s - PE T NNAN .

S ningly. Shingl es are th e w aterwo rn p ebbl es on th e sea ’ ‘ ’ ’ o e om Ge m e La scind ula o r s a a a sh r , fr r an schind l , tin , c nd l , is se a a e a e as ese om th e o a o r e . th t which p r t d d t ch d, th fr r ck A ’ ‘ ’ s e o r s e is a o th e a me fo r a a o f e o o hingl . hindl , ls n l th cl ft w d e fo r o W e o o d e es th e o us d r ofing h ou ses . ( dgw d riv w rd in its ’ ’ “ o me e e om N o e sin l o m s a to e . f r r s ns fr rs g , fr ingl , j ingl ) A presage of th e kind a llude d to in th e t ext is still b e lie ved to ’ a nn o unce d eath to th e a ncie nt H ighl a nd family o f M Lea n of Th e s a ea Lo chb u y. pirit o f a n a ncestor sl in in b attl e is h rd to a o a o a o a a nd e to e e a o th e g ll p l ng st ny b nk , th n rid thric r und am es e e a e a nd ma f ily r id nc , ringing his f iry bridl , thus inti ting ”— the a o a a a COTT. ppr ching c l mity . S n To s o m to th o B a . cur e ; rigin ally to sum on j oin e h st when ’ th e e a o a e a o r a e e to mmo f ud l l rd pl nt d his b nn , b nn r ; th n su n s e o a o to ma e a n i o ama o a nd by up ri r uth rity, k y publ c pr cl ti n , in e e alto e o e e es a a a o to e x sp ci d n unc publicly by ccl i stic l uth rity, c ommunic ate or . Ba nns are th e public a nn o unceme nt ‘ ‘ ’ o f an e e ma a e a s is o m F e a int nd d rri g ; b ni h fr r nch b nnir , ’ u se d fo r th e c o mp o und forb annir for as ba nnire to o rde r ‘ ’ o u t of th e e a m so as a n o a s a publicly r l ; , utl w is in Engli h ’ ‘ ’ ‘ ’ o e th e a a b and itto o ur a h as th e ame r bb r, It li n ( b ndit ) s mea ning . — Di7n . e a e o e a a 8. This figur is c ll d pr l psis ( nticip tion of

es . e e e d im e aso o h az th e r ult ) Th y w r by r n ft e gl ing . ' “ ” In eli - Ca illza c/z th e e o f s o r of old o me ( isl nun , w n

s a o n th e so - ea t ofLo Lo mo o os e th e ass An i l nd uth s ch nd, pp it p of Ba ma a . o ai e a o ve w e e its ame a nd l h It c nt n d c n nt ( h nc n ), th e - o o f th e M a e o and of o e C a burying gr und cgr g rs, th r l ns which cl aime d de sce nt fro m King Alpine . ’ ‘ ’ ’ W - o ea e a Ha a rd . o m e e e. gg ild l king , gr , rugg d in f tur A h agga rd is a h awk th a t h as mo ulted mo re th a n o nce be fo re h e a u so a h e ca n e e b e o e ame e a is c ght , th t n v r pr p rly t d , but r t ins ’ o me of his o o F o m . a a a e e o ur s thing wild l k. r A S . h g , h dg ( ‘ ’ H h aw a o a a o fth e oo a a . e , h wth rn h wk w d, wild h wk is ’ ’ a e F e mu ier d e a e a a e . The c ll d in r nch h i , in English br nch r fo ll o wing p assages illustrate th e c onnexi o n betwee n no un and a dj ective T — 1 1 CAN O N OTE S TH E GA T H E RI N G . 5

L e e a b a a rd h e e o e iv lik gg still t r f r , — T URB ERV ILE. And for no luring ca r e . I k n ow h er spirits are as coy and wild ” As b o a rd s ofth e o . gg — r ck M u cli Ad o a b ou t Notb in . 1 . g , iii ’ — - in . a . l l ts a e. 9 ou A pine s d w elg low i e. i buri l pl c M o H mn on t/ze a tivit S trook . C . N p ilt n, y y Such music

As n e v er w as by mo rta l finge r strook . m m re r E. o m of th e e e e and so o e S trook and o a e O . f r s pr t rit , c h to b e u sed fo r t e p articipl e . — mm h o a fo r . o o o t e o f To Fell. A c n w rd in N rth Engl nd ‘ ’ ‘ ’ mo a moo a o e e e s a Dan. unt in rl nd ; c nn ct d with Sw di h fj ll , ‘ ’ ‘ ’ H o e a n e e . a a mo a a e . a e fj ld, Ic l fj ll , unt in r ng lliw ll qu t s old use M o ses e e o n a elle y w nt up th t f l, Fo urty dayes th er e go n dwe l e . ‘ ’ ‘ ’ ’ ma b . o e e ath ian e S ca t ed e . a o sc G T uch d, injur d S x n , r n ‘ ’ ' ‘ - - \Ve u se th e o a e and o ss G e e d O K O . sch d n , p ibly r k q fig w rd in ‘ ’ a a ess s a e o a o and e sc thing, sc thl , un c th d ; in Sc tl nd n un v rb are co nst antly u se d . C p . N a h r sca it me o m iden l ays e /z to . — ’ In G o f artmo re s so [ Dou b t Deed s. RAHAM G ng , f g y “ — e end o Th e sb a itlz o r damage which they o ccasi o n e d . L g f ‘ ’ M on trose a . . C o e e sce ad an to e , ch p x ( nn ct d with , divid , ’ ‘ ‘ m an . G e a s a e d shed . C p r n ch d n ‘ ’ ‘ ’ - - Goss lza w le. a o o s h afo c ooseh aw k . The os S x n g , g g a w as es eem a mo a o e s and fl ew at a es h wk in high t ng —f lc n r , cr n , e N A NT . ese ea a a nd a es . PF. N g , ph s nts, p rtridg

An d cu rsed b e tb c mea nest s/zed &c . C om a e th e e , p r curs in ’

r. . 2 S opho cl es s 0 d . Ty l 36 ’ ri w &vSp &1ra v 863 7 0 61 0 1» ’ GO'Séxe a' ea t pa irs n o o crdi w veiv f w d O ’ ' 8 d 1r oixw v wa r/ra g . The wh ol e ofthis st anz a is v e ryimpressive th e mingling o fth e ’ ilren s se h mea of lz d t e ma of o . N o e th c cur s is cli x h rror t —e ning th e tripl e curse . Th e cross is o f ancestra l yew th e defa ulte r is o fffro m o mm o h is a is sea e th e fi re cut c uni n with cl n ; it r d in — th e fi re sh all c o n sume h is dw elling ; it is dipt in bl oo d his ’ hea rt s bl o o d is to b e sh ed . “ Coir- Urisb in o r C o - nan- Uriskin th e o o r d en of the , ir ( c rry, , me n a o o e th e o e s e ofBe e e su wild h ll w cl ft in n rth rn id nv nu , p o se to b e a i s o e p d h unted by fa irie s a nd e vilspirits . It s urr und d

o s an d o e s a o e - ees so as to e o m e e by r ck v r h d w d by birch tr , giv c pl t

sh e e . Th e Urisb is th e e a e of th e G e a a lt r quiv l nt r ci n S tyr, “ ’ ” a a m n m T isb s sa Dr. a o o a ee . h e r h ving hu f r with g t s f t U , ys 1 1 6 T H E LA DY O F T H E LA K E . [CANTo rrL

G a am e e a set of e e a a s wh o r h , w r lubb rly sup rn tur l , , like th e B o es o b e a e o e a e o to r wni , c uld g in d v r by kind tt nti n perfo rm th e d e of th e a m a nd was e e e a rudg ry f r , it b li v d th t many o f th e am es th e H a s h ad o n e of th e o e a f ili in ighl nd rd r tt ach ed to it . e e e s o se to b e s e e o e th e H a s a Th y w r upp d di p rs d v r ighl nd , e ch in h is o w n wild re cess but th e s o l emn state d me e tings o f th e ” o e e e a e s e - rd r w re r gul rly h ld in thi C av of Benv enu e . S cenery ’ s o on tlze S ou t/zern Confi ne f lert/zsnire. Th e ca ve h ad pr ob ably h a o f a bee n at one time t e h unt b nditti . “ B ea la - na m - b o th e as of th e a e on th e o e s e o f , p s c ttl , th r id ’ Be e e o m th e Go C a e a ma e a o nv nu fr blin s v , gnific nt gl de v er

- ees th e a e a e hung with birch tr , by which c ttl t k n in Lowl and ” o a e e e th e o e o o t h Tro h f r ys w r driv n within pr t cti n f e sac s.

— ‘ ln /i . o trat 1 1 e c ed o t S man m . . . len . C n o O H G ch Acc rding , fr ’ t b o r li k e n re und ere . To clen c c n c/z a a is to e a n il . b nd b ck th e o h as o me o a nd e a o o th e p int which c thr ugh , b t it d wn int H i a s e o m o o . e e to clm b t o to se e e . w d nc is f t n d wn fir ly, cur g ln /z to an a me a a a . To c e c th e a to clinch rgu nt, b rg in h nds is e o e th e e e mee th e fl at ofth e a so as to b nd v r fing rs till th y t h nd, ‘ ’ o m a a . K lin b e M o e Ge ma a a and o f r b ll in d rn r n is l tch , is pr b a bly c o nne cted with this . ’ ’ ’

lt e ea . Cross e m e . C . e e , di inutiv p ringl t , t rl t , circl t i ’ o W e e a sa e n es e a of a . Am n . e g g n r lly y qu nch , p ci lly fluid P a lsied a a e th e m s es e se ess and no o e ; p r lys d , u cl b ing u l , l ng r P fo r a a s s is a n s a a nswe ring to th e will . al sy ( p r ly i in t nc e o f th e c o ntra cti on which ofte n ta kes pl ace in Engli sh w ords ‘ ’ e e o m G ee and La . C . a fo r e e d riv d fr r k tin p fr ntic phr n tic, ‘ ’ fancy for ph ant asy. ‘ ’ Dreneli a e o f o me e E s a e th e , ctiv drink . S v rbs in ngli h h v tw o o ms a e an d a s e s e th e mo i. f r , tr nsitiv intr n itiv , di tinguish d by d ‘ ’ ’ ’ ‘ ’ C . fi ed o e e. . a e o e a e. v w l g f ll , f ll drip , dr p ; ris , r is p ’ Ge rma n trinke n a nd tr ank en . ‘ ‘ ld o m of a a . r a e th e o . Agen . This o y n is f r g in (A S ’ ’ o n e an S o th e A en bite c ln zo t is th e Re mo se g , y f y , r ’ ' e th e o e o f th e o ofC o n sci ence . C omp ar with wh l this Abb t s

e Lord o tb e Isles . 28 curs in f . n ms e e a a a e Ar v ry h nd g inst thy lif , a allwh o a id e e th e e B ns th in strif , Na ea o se o o and s a y ch wh succ ur , c ld c nt, W ith me anest a lms re li ev es thy wa nt ; a s ee e and e ea H unt th whil living , wh n d d e s o n et e o e ea Dw ll thy y d v t d h d, ’ s s e o om ea se Rends H o n our cutch n fr thy h r , ’ s r e th e o e se Still o e thy bi r h ly v r , ’ s o se om a o o d A nd purns thy c rp fr h ll w d gr un , ” Flung like vile carrio n to th e b ound

1 1 8 T H E LADY O F T H E LA KE . [CANTO 111

i Th e a e e ofth e e m a o - b b e m . e pr v l nc t r in ti n em in Pic ardy a nd

- o is o o ofa a o o o e e . O Words a nd Art is pr f S x n c l ny th r TAYL R , P la ces 82 foil Th e ma e o o seem to b e th e Sanscrict , ulti t r t s ’ “ ” Emu , xo d uh i to e o e . C . G ee m g , r p s p r k ‘ ’ ’ ma w n . . . sweart Ge a z S a rt a . y A S , r n schw r , bl ck

Dirk a n d b ra n d . a w ea ones ar o e s and d artes Th ir p b w , ane e o a s o and ane a e a o nlie at th e with v ry br d w rd , d gg r sh rp ”— ane s e . LI S of Pi o e 1 . e e th e tw o yd ND AY, tsc tti , 573 Th y us d o e e . C e . o s o e a e o two me t g th r h v J hn t n s ys, Th y bring d wn n at a me one the e e a and a o e h ti , with dirk in th ir l ft h nd, n th r wit ” th e swo rd . ‘ h ’ ‘ ’ ‘ Swa tb e. . . a e swaet e a a a so a A S sw th , , tr ck, p th th t th e s a e is th e a th e mo e for m e and on w th p th which w r cuts hi s lf, which th e h ayo r co rn falls . Others supp ose th at th e first idea ‘ ’ b e w th an a o f as . . s e o ea es to ( in A S ) is th t binding int sh v , s a e a a e Po th e lon a a e se a w th , b nd g . ssibly g b nd g , u d in sw thing ‘ ’ a e its ame om th e o me me a as a s is ma t k s n fr f r r ning, li t pri rily a o e a nd e th e o a o off th e o e b rd r , th n l ng n rr w strip cut b rd r, d th r w of ame e on a s an th en e o n s writt n such trip . ’ Alas t/zou lovellab e l&c . e e o s a o f o o , y Obs rv Sc tt h bit l k a t a e e e as ea o r me e ma e a n or as a e e ing n tur , n ith r d d , r ly t ri l , lt r d by his own feelings but as h aving an a nimati o n and p ath o s of ” ma — e of as o R SK . own o e e . I its , wh lly irr sp ctiv hu n p si n U N ‘ ’ ’ ’ ‘ ’ B osé s oo a . o o Fr. o . C . o y, bu hy, w dy ; It l b sc , b is p b sky ” ’ o M o Comu s. b win, in ilt n s

— mes ea o e to th e B 1 . Du ncra a n . o of 5 gg A h t d cl s rigg Turk, Lo Venna h and b etwee n Lo ch A ch ray and ch c ar. h e e m fo r a of e o n S toop . T e t chnical t r bird pr y p uncing o its qu arry ; so — a e . . S eldom stoop s th e so ring vultur N o te on i 7 . m to e - a e a a o S trzb lin . ee j g S s signify strip sh p d , t ll , thin y ung ”— W E O O . p e rso n . DGW D w an e m e Corm ack . Th e o o a as e e a e o e s o c r n ch g n r lly xt p r ffu i n , se o th e oo ee s o ft h e e ease a nd th e o e of tting f rth g d d d d c d, gl ri s a e th e e n d of e a s a z a a o of o me his nc stry . At ch t n ch rus w n a n d s s e th e o e o a o a e or rur al girl w ll n t s int l ud pl intiv cry , which h is s ometimes u sed with out t e so ng .

le - a Th e me e of e ms to b e a m b ib ra cb z c . 1 6 . tr this dirg see p S ome ofth e lines a pp e ar to b e a n apcestic but it will b e fo und o n e am a o a th e m of ese is a nz /z ib ra clzie a is x in ti n th t rhyth th p th t . th at th e rhythmic p a use is after th e syll abl e th at fo ll ows th e acc ent .

a us sh o rt and d u t o n e ach sid e th e on s lab le b ein From Bp x , , o b , , l g yl n En ish erse 21 h ee- a b ed fo o t is ca ed a d a ct g in th e midd le . I gl v t r syll l ll y when h e ac cent is on th e first s ab e an am ib ach h en on the second t yll l , ph r w , an anap a st wh en on th e th ird . T - 1 C AN O N O TE S T H E GAT H E R I N G . 1 9

H e One o n th e mo a ( ) is g unt in,

(Like) a summer dri ed founta in .

Ten e ou t of e - o are i t a m b ib ra cb ic as lin s tw nty f ur d s inctly p ,

To Dunc an no merr o w . S o th at it seems b est to treat th e rest as a mp/lib racb ic with an anacrzms or e o s a e e a e at th e e of , sup rflu u un cc nt d syll bl b ginning h e s a os o rme a th e line . T e amphibrach is useful to expr s p th l n ch ol. Com a e th e so As You Like It . y p r ng in , ii 7

M o e s e i st fri nd hip is f gning, M ost lOving me re folly ; ’ and th e exquisite p athos ofM iss Elli o tt s La mentfor Flodden ’' e en th e oam n ae o e s are oam At , in gl ing , y unk r l r ing ’ ’ Bo ut staek s wi th e lasses at b e le to pl ay ; B ut ane s d ré arie ame h er ea e i lk Isit , l nting d ri , ' ’ Th Flc wers of th e Fo es are awe d e a a e — r t w y l . O TT En is/z Lessons . 2 1 ABB . g , p 3

The o e a e v e . To ea ofth e ee s s ng is v ry c r fully di id d ch thr thing , mou nta in orest ou nta in o e are e th e o e , f , f , f ur lin s giv n in rd r, 3,

2 . 1 , H oar and s r h o e fo t e e . C . S e etis cane y, rip sickl p g .

Ovid o a o i. 1 8. qu t ti n , ’ ‘ ’ ’ t - st D z o r n ee D S ea e A. S . a a o e G é . r ( sc rl n , utch , r k gnp g) y, with ered ; so to sea r a wound is to stop its bl eeding by d rying a it up with h ot ir o n .

b in . lu s . H a let W alh is m a F C . m l e o g p , iii 3 ith cri s br d ” ’ ’ o a u s ma s llz as M a . La fl u o fl u xu s Ge bl wn f y ( tin , , r n ’ ’ F o e a re at s a s th e e is at th e oo e e l w rs flu hing , tid fl d , wh n th y a re at full A flu sh ofg ood luck is a sudden fl o w ofit .

Correi. A h o ll o w b etween hills ; or rath er a h o ll ow in a ” — ESO . hill . JAMI N ’ ‘ ’ Cu mb er . Pe e ro e om e a m a to rpl xity, t ubl , fr Ic l ndic ku r , ’ ’ ‘ m e ‘ — o , Ge ma mme . W E O O . gr wl utt r r n ku r D_ GW D ‘ Red b a n d . Possibly ready h a nd ; red is used in th e low ’ ’

a for ea . no t e m e o s s a . l nds r dy If , th n urd r u , un p ring — ’ u lt . a h . 1 . S t ma F th e ame of a d o 7 it ful , n g ’ ’ O er t/ze d ew . A good in stance o fa p o e t s p o we r o fsuggesting a e a e o . Th e e at e a mo pictur by littl t uch hunt b gins rly rn , “ e th e e 1 evela s e s a wh n sc nt lies fresh so in i . 7 L r y t ll us th t it is e v ening . — ’ ’ ’ 8 . st . . h . 1 He B O E. aeste . aes om a a idding , , A S h , fr h t n, ’ t omma ‘ e . o c nd (German he isse n C p . beh st

S word n . a d ta rge Th e common H ighl a nd e quipment . Cp . b Ro Ro a . C . N e e a o e law h ae e th e y, h p xxvi v r n th r th y but ’ — ’ l ength 0 th e ir dirks th e bro adsword s pursuer or pl a intiff as ’ ’ o u e s ca and th e a e s e e d e —and e e 5 a y English r it, t rg t d f n r th r 1 20 . C T 1 1 1 T H E LADY O F T H E LA KE [ AN O .

H i el and pl ea fo r ye . The se we re th e a rms of th e anci ent “ B o In en tib u s lad iis a mo e et b revib us cetris rit ns , g g (cl y r s) — ' . it . A r 6. (targes) 7 a c g . 3

— - 1 9 . S tra tb [ re. A v all ey running n orth a nd so uth on th e e as of Ben Le o e Lo Vo Lo Lu b nai . t di , c nn cting ch il with ch g B ri a o a Th e Cb ap elofS t. d e is b ut h lf a mil e from th e so uth e nd ofth e a e a e o n th e e Le one of th e eams l tt r l k , riv r ny, str which ’ ” m th e i h e e i h ou n N o j o in to fo r Te t ; h nc Te t s y g waters. te th e e oft ee m e a o o e e two pictur r s ingl d with d rk r cks , c nv y d by t o uch es o f col o ur a a h e bl Th t gr ce d t sa e stra th with g reen . ‘ ‘ ’ m at/zetic. Rea a e m a Sy p lly qu lifi s in sy p thy . — 20 . 1! ou t. S ee a o . o e . c nt i 3 , n t Tomb ea and Arma nd a ve w ere two fa rms o r h omestea ds in

S trath ire. i e r th e B r d a lEpithet us d fo thing qu alified . ‘ ’ Coifcla d Di ez and Littré tra ce th e w ord coif thro ugh Low ‘ ’ ‘ ’ ‘ ’ " La otea or cu h ia to . H . G a ou r c a tin c , p , O kupp , p , with ‘ ’ ‘ ’

La . th e same r o ot as cup . tin cupp a [W edgw ood deriv es ’ ’ o th e a a cu ffia om th e a k u fi ah a ea it thr ugh It li n , fr Ar bic y , h d c o v e ring ] Th e coif o r cu re/z (a white pi e ce oflin e n pinned ov er th e o e ea o th e a of th e e a a nd a o e th e f r h d , r und b ck h d, f lling v r neck) is in Sc otl and th e distinguishing mark of a married ’ w oma so th e e e e o = F e o e - e ea n ; k rchi f b l w ( r nch c uvr ch f, h d co vering ).

— ’ u b na z s lo b e. Th e a ma n . 2 2. L g l k e of s ll b e ds A fine ee of a e o m e o and o ne o a e at th e sh t w t r f ur il s l ng br d , which li s

e . Th e n e e ast foo t ofBen L di Le y issu s fr om its so uth ern e nd . “

b sle . 1 . le sieb en in a n & c . S o Lord o t e I s Th e g p g , f , vi

- ea t s a e ss ofth e o e e a e . P roverb s . 1 2 . h r ick f intn h p d l y d , xiii ‘ ’ ‘ ’ h r a h ill. e a aa a B rae . T e e o o o f sid br w Ic l ndic br , ’ ’ o Gae b re b ri h a mo a . br w lic , g , unt in

— h 23 . Th e effe ct oft is s ong is pr oduced sol ely by th e v ari a tio n in th e rhyming . ‘ ’ B ra cken o r b ra ib in . Th e P e s a a . Th e o , t ri quilin w rd is ‘ ’ a a e a m o o f a e w is a so e for a fe rn pp r ntly di inuti n br k , hich l us d , ' a s w ell as fo r th e ta ngl ed undergr owth in pl ac es wh ere trees h a ve b een cut d own .

Wa rd er . e e e a e th e e of th e e S ntin l , xpl in d by b ginning n xt canto . i Dy ng . Tr ansferred epith et . ~ And ifretu rned from con qu ered foes. Thi s sent e nce is u ngram ‘ ’ matical. W th e e u se of if th e e e n om e ith lliptic , v rb b i g itt d ,

r 1 22 LAD . A T H E Y O F T H E LAKE C NTO m .

Rob eb 1 1 . t o C p . y Th e l ated p easant shunn ed th e dell ; Fo r Sup erstiti o n w ont to te ll ma a so an d s Of ny grisly und ight, ” a a a a f Sc ring his p th t de d o night . ‘ ’ laes t. . b an to o . Th e m a B las . e an A S , bl w ning d origin is well sho wn in th e foll owing m h t tre 9“ A yg y , — W o se b eau te blasted w as b o sterou s wi e . K E T h with y nd S L O N . ’ ’ W ith th e text c omp are Gray s lines o n M ilto n s blindness H e saw bla sted e es of but, with xc s light, ” o e e e C l s d his y s in endl ess night .

— ‘ ’ 2 . P a e a e b o a e a . G ee n iat o u a 7 g , s rving y, tt nd nt r k , ’ ’ ‘ ’ e a a a o F e h as e a e . C a e child , wh nc It li n p ggi , r nch p g h uc r , la and wa ro r a a e s a e e. In cr dl it y, p p p g

— b wb o e s r a m i h e s st are 28. B u t e m a s e m té sa nd T e e st t . l tt r

e e se to e e e a and amaz eme . L o e and fr qu ntly u d xpr ss f r nt ips p n , h b e s e a s e e a a o o e a u s. t e s e e v ic f ils If urpris udd n , whi p r d j cul ti n es a es e e a mo s as so o as e e : th e s e o f c p , suppr ss d l t n utt r d whi p r th e s is s o e e th e t e e e e e o me t pp d sudd nly by , n ith r l tt r b ing f r d Th e ame of e e a by th e lips . s kind br o k en breathing g n r lly fo ll ows anykind ofsh arp effort . C o mp ar e ’ H e answ er d not at all a new , but, dding Fe a to his amaz eme sta e r first nt , ring wid W sto e e and ea e o o h u e ith ny y s, h rtl ss h ll w , ’ ”— Asto nish d sto o . PE S E Fa erie u een . . 2 . d S N R, Q , i 9, l 4 ’ Bu t th he e dful b o atma n stro ngly fo rth did stretch a m an al H is a d l o stra . br wny r s , his b dy in

z . For th e next line cp . sta n a 1 3

—Th e me a e a of s m h a th e me 29 . tric l p culi rity thi hy n is, t t rhy s ofth e e ve n lines o f th e first q u atr a in (o r set of fo ur lines ) a re a e as o e o f t h e o dd e th e e o and a e t k n up th s lin s in s c nd, th t th y are th e same in allthre e sta nz as .

Eid er a s e e of sea - o o of th e e , p ci s duck, pr ducing d wn fin st and softest kind .

— ‘ ’ o An a e of oe o . th e a me in 3 . inst nc p tic ir ny It is l st ti a n o th er sense th an Rod erick means . S o in th e curse qu oted o n m e a z a IO (Ed i u s w as o o s s . st n , p unc nsci u ly cur ing hi s lf

F ou ld emons . Th e Urisk s .

1 - ea ree to b e kn ow n b cu rio us e e 3 S y y , /z b e i Frair tb e d eep lzea tlzer w ere t y le.

‘ A hint to pr p are for th e scen e in v . 9 . THE LAD Y OF THE L A K E .

C N A T O F O U R T H .

(Ele ro et i mpb g .

’ o e fa e e n w H E r s is ir st wh n tis budding e , And h o p e is brightest wh e n i t d a wns fro m fears Th e o e ee e a e h mo d ew r s is sw t st w sh d wit rning , o e is o e e e em a m And l v l v li st wh n b l ed i n t ears . O o e o m a e ea Wilding r s , wh f ncy th us nd rs , o o o m m o e a e I bid y ur bl ss s in y b nn t w v , E mbl em ofho pe and l o ve thro ugh futur e y ears o e o N o ma e ofArmand av e Thus sp k y ung r n , h ir , ’ a me th e a o e o n Ve nn a h r Wh t ti sun r s c a s bro a d wave.

I I .

o o e a a a S uch f nd c nc it , h lf s id , h lf sung, ’ o ve o m e to th e e o om o L pr pt d brid gr s t ngu e.

e h e e th e - o e a All wh il stripp d wild r s spr y , axe an d b o w e e h im la H is b sid y, ’ Fo r o n a a a e and o o p ss twixt l k w d , a A w k e ful s e nti n el h e sto o d . a l— o n th e o c a o o e H rk r k f tst p rung ,

And inst ant to his arms h e sprung . a o r o e l— a a i e —soon S t nd , th u d i s t Wh t, M l s o e e om B ae o f o e Art th u r turn d fr r s D un . ee e a nd a e o By thy k n st p gl nc I kn w, ’ ’ o Th u bring st us tidings ofth e fo e . Fo r e th e F e C o e on ( whil i ry r ss hi d ,

On distant sco ut h ad M alis e go n e . ) TO N 1 24 T H E LADY O F T H E LAKE . [CAN

! ’ Wh er e sl eeps th e Ch i ef th e h enchma n a o e m a e Ap rt , i n y nd r i sty gl d ; ’ ’ To hi s l o n e c o u ch I ll b e yo ur gui de. m e e Th en call e d a slu b e r r by his sid , And sti rre d h im with his sl acken ed b ow Glentarkin ! o e ee h o ! Up , up , r us th , a o n th e a W e s ee k th e Ch i e ft in tr ck, ’ m a K eep eagl e watch till I c o e b ck .

I I I . Togeth er up th e p ass th e y sp ed ’ m ma a W h at ofth e fo e en ! N o r n s id . Varying r ep orts fro m n ear and far; — Th is c e rtain th at a b and o fwar H as fo r two a ee ea o e d ys b n r dy b un , o m o mma to ma om o e At pr pt c nd , rch fr D un ame th e e e o e s King J s , wh il , with princ ly p w r ,

H olds re velry i n S tirling t ow ers . S oo n will this d ark and ga th ering cl oud

S peak on o u r gl ens i n th u nd e r l oud . e to e e o I nur d bid su ch bi tt r b ut, ’ Th e warrio r s pla id may b ear i t ou t ; N o ma h ow o o e B ut , r n , wilt th u pr vid A sh elt e r for thy b o nny brid e ’ Wh a t ! kn o w ye no t th at Ro d erick s c are To th e l on e isl e h a th caus ed rep ai r a ma and ma o o fth e a E ch i d tr n cl n , And eve ry child and ag ed man fo r a m a nd e a e U nfit r s ; giv n his ch rg , No r f n o r a o o a n or a e ski f sh ll p , b t b rg , o e e a e a oa at a e U p n th s l k s sh ll fl t l rg , alle e th e e moo B ut b sid isl t r, Th at such d ear pl edge may r est s ecure

IV . ’ — ’ Ti s well advis ed th e Chi eftain s plan a B esp eaks th e fath er ofh is cl n . B ut wh e re fo re sl eeps S ir R od erick Dh u Ap a rt fro m allhis foll o w ers tru e !

e a e a e ve - e I t is , b c us l st ning tid a an a a e B ri n ugury h th tri d , Of th at dread ki nd whi ch must no t b e e ea e em Unl ss i n dr d xtr ity ,

1 26 C T rv T H E LADY O F T H E LA KE . [ AN O .

M L I E A S .

e a e ea e to o e a to m P c p c th r th n e, Thy w o rds we re e vil augury But s till I h o ld S ir Rod e rick 5 blad e ’ " C a - e o me and h er aid l n Alpin s n , Not a a ea e om ea r ught th t, gl n d fr h ven o

Yo n fi end - e o e m b g tt n o nk can te ll . Th e C e a o h im s ee— a nd no hi ft i n j ins , w, ’ o e e e e T g th r th y d sc e nd th e brow .

’ as e ame e o And , th y c , with Alpi n s L rd Th e H e rmit monk h eld s ol emn w o rd Ro e ! a ea f e d rick it is f r ul strif , F o r man e o e mo a e nd w d with rt l lif , Wh o s e shro ud o fs enti ent cla y can still e e e e a a nd a F l f v rish p ng f inting chill , o e e e ca n a e o a e Wh s y st r in st n y tr nc , ’ Wh o s e h ai r ca n ro us e like w a rri o r s lance ’ a fo r to e w e Tis h rd su ch vi , unfurl d , Th e a ofth curt i n e futu re w o rld . Y et e e e a m , witn ss v ry qu king li b , e e m e e e a d im M y sunk n puls , in y b lls , o a o a o M y s ul wi th h rr wing nguish t rn , Th is for my Chi e ft a in h ave I b o rn e Th e a e a o m fea o sh p s th t s ught y rful c uch , ’ A h uman t ongu e may n e er a v o uch ; No mo a man— a e h e wh e rt l s v , o , br d e ee th e and th e ea B tw n living d d, ’ I s gift ed b eyo nd n a ture s law ’ H a r d e e survived to say h e saw . e th e a a a e am At l ngth f t l nsw r c e, I n ch aract ers o fli ving fl ame ! Not o e o no r a e o sp k i n w rd , bl z d in scr ll, But bo rn e and brand ed o n my s o ul ’ W m c n SPI LS T HE F O REM O ST F O EM S LIF E L AN , ’ H T P RTY CO UER I T HE RI T A A NQ S N ST F E.

an a for ealand Th ks , B ri n , thy z care

o o e a a nd a . G d is thin ugury, f ir T I C . ( 2 C AN O v . ] T H E P RO P H E Y 7

’ C a - e e e a e oo l n Alpi n n r i n b ttl st d , B ut first ou r bro adswo rds t ast ed bl oo d . e m o A sur r victi still I kn w , S elf- offe red to th e auspici o us bl o w A spy h as s o ught my l a nd this mo rn NO e ve sh all witn e ss his r eturn ’ o o e a ea a mo M y f ll w rs gu rd ch p ss s uth , To ea to e a a nd to o st , w stw rd , s uth ; Red o e to b e e M urd ch , brib d his guid , H a s a e a e ch rge to l ead his st ps sid , e e a o r e o Till , i n d p p th dingl br wn ,

H e ligh t o n th o s e sh all bring him d o wn . — see wh o ome e to e ! But , c s h is n ws sh w ’ M alis e wh at tidings ofth e fo e !

V I I I . ’ o e o er ma a ea a nd a e At D un , ny sp r gl i v ,

Tw o Ba ro ns pro ud th ei r ba nn ers w a v e . ’ saw th e M o a e a I r y s silv r st r, ’ And marked th e s abl e p ale of M ar. ’ B e o o e ! y Alpin s s ul , h igh tidings th s I l o v e to h ea r o fwo rthy fo es ’ Wh e n mo ve th e y o n T o - morro w s n oo n ’ W ill se e th em h e re fo r ba ttl e b o un e . Th en sh all it s ee a mee ti ng st e rn fo r th e a e— sa o o ea But , pl c y, c uldst th u l rn N o ugh t ofth e fri endly cla ns ofE a rn ! e e e em w e e m e S tr ngth n d by th , w ll igh t bid ’ Th e b a ttl e o n B enle d i s sid e . — ’ Th ou c o uldst no t well ! Cl a n - Alpin e s men ’ S h all man th e T ro sach s sh aggy gl en ; ’ ’ Lo Ka trine s o e e fi Wi thi n ch g rg w ll ght, ’ ’ o u r ma a nd ma o All i n ids tr ns sight , a for ea and o e o fi re E ch his h rth h us h ld , a e for and so n fo r e F th r child , si r — Lo v e r fo r maid be l o ve d B u t why I s it th e bre e z e a ffe cts min e e ye !

o o ome - o me e ea ! Or d st th u c , ill n d t r A mess enger o fd o ubt o r fea r ! No ! s oo n er may th e S a xo n l ance Unfix B e nled i om a e fr his st nc , Th a n d oubt o r t e rro r ca n pi erc e th ro ugh Th e unyi elding h ea rt o fRod erick Dhu C TO IV. 1 28 T H E L AD Y O F T H E LA KE . [ AN

’ Ti s stubb o rn as hi s trusty t arge . — ’ E ach to his po st allkn owth e ir ch arge . h e o o th e a a a e T pibr ch s unds , b nds dv nc , h a o eam th e a e a e T e bro dsw rds gl , b nn rs d nc , ’ a —Ob e d i e nt to th e Chi eftai n s gl nc e . I turn me fro m the m a rti al r oar;

And s e ek Co ir- Uriskin o nce mo re .

I X . — Wh ere is th e D o ugl as h e is go n e A nd Ell en sits o n th e gray ston e

‘ a th e a e and ma e h er mo a F st by c v , k s n ; ’ Whil e va inly Alla n s w ords o fch ee r e n er e ear Are p our d o h unh e ding . H e w e — ea a ill r turn D r l dy , trust e — h e — h e m With j oyr turn will ust .

e w as - it me to ee a a W ll ti s k , f r, me e e om m e war S o r fug fr i p nding , ’ ’ Wh e n e e n Cl an - Alpin e s rugge d sw arm m Are co w e d by th e approach ing stor . saw e o a ma a I th ir b ts with ny light , o a th e e—o e e Fl ting liv l ng y st rnight, S h ifting like fl a sh e s d arte d fo rth B y th e red strea me rs ofth e n o rth ma e a t mo h ow o e e e I rk d rn cl s th y rid , ’ moo e th e o e e e Thi ck r d by l n isl t s sid ,

e - o th e fen Lik wild ducks c uch ing in , th e a o th e e Wh en stoo ps h wk up n gl n . S i nc e thi s rud e rac e d a re no t abi d e Th e e o n th e ma a e p ril inl nd sid , ’ S h all not thy n o bl e fa th e r s c a re S ome s afe retr ea t fo r th ee prepare

EL LE N .

NO a no e e so , All n , Pr t xt kind o no t M y wak eful t e rro rs c uld blind . e e e o e et a e Wh n in such t nd r t n , y gr v , o a a a e a e D ugl s p rting bl ssing g v , Th e t ear th at glist en ed i n his eye

D ro wn ed no t h is purp o s e fixed o n h igh . n o T H E LADY O F T H E LA KE . [C ANTO xv

O fsuch a w o ndro us ta l e I kn o w ea a a e a o o ofwo e D r l dy, ch ng th t l k , M y h arp was wo nt thy gri ef to ch eerfu

EL L EN .

e b e as o ear W ll , i t th u wilt ; I h , ’ But c a nn o t st o p th e bursting t ear. h e e m e art T e M instr l tri d h is si pl , ’ B ut distant far was Ellen s h eart .

X I I .

aallab .

A L I CE BRAND .

th e oo e e oo M erry i t is in g d gr nw d , th ma and me e are W h e n e vis rl singing, h e ee ee and th e o Wh e n t d r sw ps by, h unds ’ And th e hunt er s h o rn is ringing .

e a m a ve a 0 Alic Br nd , y n ti l nd I s l o st for l o ve o fyo u

And w e must h old by w o od and wold .

As o utlaws wo nt to d o .

’ e a allfo r t h o so 0 Alic , tw s y l cks bright, ’ a allfor e e e so e And tw s th in y s blu , a o n th e ofo u r e Th t, night luckl ss flight, e Thy broth e r b old I sl w .

o w m ea to h e w th e ee N ust I t ch b ch , Th a a e th e a e e h nd th t h ld gl iv , r to e a o u r o b e d F o lea ve s spr d l wly , t e o u r a e And st a k e s o f nc e c v .

fo r e o f a e ma And v st p ll, th y fi ng rs s ll , a o o n a to a Th t w nt h rp str y , A cl o ak must sh e e r fro m th e sl aught ere d d eer ’ To k ee p th e c old away .

0 Rich a rd ! if my bro th er di ed " ‘ lwa s but a fat al ch anc e r a w as th e a e e Fo d rkling b ttl tri d,

A nd fo rtun e sp ed th e l ance . R . 1 CAN TO iv . ] T H E P O P H E CY 3 1

‘ a and a n o mo e ea I f p ll v ir r I w r, No r o th e m o e e th u cri s n sh n , ’ a m e sa th e e a As w r , w ll y, i s russ t gr y,

- As gay th e fo rest gre en .

R a o u r lot b e a And , ich rd , if h rd, o a e a And l st thy n tiv l nd , e h as h e r o w n R a S till Alic ich rd, ’ And b e his Alic e Bra nd .

X I I I .

B D C TI UED AL LA O N N . ’ ’ me me o o ee oo Ti s rry , tis rry, in g d gr nw d , S O blith e Lady Alic e is si nging ’ ’ th e e e e a nd th e o a o si e On b ch s prid , k s br wn d , L R ’ ord ich ard s axe is ringing .

S o e th e moo Up p k dy Elfin King, W h o won ed wi th in th e hill e in th e o ofa e Lik wind p rch ru in d church , H is vo ic e wa s gh ostly shrill

o on o e o n ee and oak Why s unds y str k b ch , ’ O ur moo nlight circl e s scre e n wh o o me e e to a e th e ee Or c s h r ch s d r, B el o ve d O fo u r Elfin Q u e e n Or wh o may d a re on wo ld to wear ’ Th e fairi es fatal gree n

a ! to o n mo a h ie U p , Urg n , up y rt l Fo r th o u w e rt christ e n ed ma n Fo r o o r o no t fl cr ss sign th u wilt y, o r m r F utt ered w ord o b an .

‘ La o n h im th e C e ofth e e e a y urs with r d h e rt, Th e curs e ofth e sl e epl ess eye ; h e and a a e o a Till wish pr y th t h is lif w uld p rt, ’ or t a i N ye find le ve to d e .

I X V .

B A LL AD CO N TI N UED . ’ ’ Tis me me o o e e oo rry, tis rry , i n g d gr nw d , Th o ugh th e birds h ave still e d th eir s inging ; Th e e e a e o e a e v ning bl z d th Alic r is , a And Rich rd is fagots bringing . 1 C TO i v. 3 2 T H E L AD Y O F T H E LAK E . [ AN

U a a a eo a Up rg n st rts , th t hid us dw rf, R a a B e fore L o rd i ch rd st nds , a s h e o e a n d e e m el And , cr ss d bl ss d h i s f, ’ ‘ no o th e elf I fea r t sign , qu th grisly , Th at is mad e with b l o o dy h a nds .

e sh e e a B ut ou t th en sp ok , Alic Br nd , Th at woma n vo id offear ’ a And if th e re s bl o o d up o n h is h nd , ’ ’ Tis but th e bl oo d ofd eer .

N ow o o e o o ofmoo d ! l ud th u li st , th u b ld u o a I t cl eaves nt hi s h nd , wn o o Th e sta i n o fth in e o ki ndly bl d , ’ Th e bl o o d o fEth ert Brand .

e sh e e a Th e n fo rward st e pp d , Alic Br nd , And mad e th e h o ly sign ’ ’ R a a d And if th e re s bl oo d o n ich rd s h n ,

A sp o tl e ss h and i s min e .

e e e emo elf And I c o njur th , D n , e mo ea By Him wh om D ns f r , rt e f TO sh ew us wh ence th ou a thys l , And wh at thi n e errand h e re

B AL LAD CO N TIN UED .

’ ’ me me a - a Tis rry , tis rry , in F iry l nd , ' ir a re n W h e n fa y birds singi g , ’ m a s sid e Wh e n th e c o urt d o th rid e by th e i r o n rch , W ith bit a nd bridle ringing

‘ And gaily shin e s th e F airy - l and e o Bu t allis glist n ing sh w , ’ m Li k e th e idl e gl ea m th at D ec emb er s b ea

Can d a rt o n ic e and sn o w .

‘ e a a e eam And fading, lik th t v ri d gl , o a a e I s ou r inc nst nt sh p , nd a e em W h o n o w lik e night a l dy s ,

And no w lik e and ape .

TO lv 1 34 T H E LA DY O F T H E LA KE . [C AN . — Th e h appy p a th wh at s aid h e n o ught w a r o f a e to b e o Of , b ttl f ught , a e a No m a O f gu rd d p ss , by y f i th ’ No r sa w I a ugh t co uld a ugur scath e. a e e e a to th e e O h st th , All n , k rn , — Yo nd er h is tarta ns I disc e rn ; ea o o e an d o e L rn th u h is purp s , c njur Th at h e will gui d e th e stra nger sure l h at om e e e a man W pr pt d th , unh ppy ’ T h e mea n est s e rf i n Ro d e rick s cla n H ad no t b ee n brib ed by lo v e o r fea r i U nkn o wn to h m to guid e th ee h e r e.

XVI I .

ee e ea m e m b e S w t Ell n , d r y li f ust , S inc e it i s w o rthy c a re from th ee Y et e o e ea lif I h ld but idl br th , ’ Wh e n l o v e o r h o n o ur s w e igh e d wi th d eath . , e le t me o m a e Th n pr fit by y ch nc ,

And sp eak my purpo s e bo ld a t o nc e . ome to ea e e o m a I c b r th fr wild , ’ W h e re n e e r b e fo re such bl o s s o m s mil ed ; By th is s o ft h and to l ea d th e e far

Fro m frantic sc e n e s offe ud a nd war. N ea r B o ch a stle my h o rs e s wa it ;

Th ey b e ar us s o o n to S tirling gate . ’ ac e ee a o e o e I ll pl th i n l v ly b w r , ’ I ll gu ard th ee like a t e nd e r fl o w e r ’ K ! e e ema e art O hush , S ir nigh t tw r f l , To say I d o no t re a d thy h eart T o o m e o e m e ear uch , b f r , y s lfish m t a W as i dly s oo th ed y prais e o he r . a a a a a e ee a Th t f t l b i t h th lur d th b ck , ’ d ea o o er a e o a I n thful h ur , d ng r us tr ck ; h o w 0 h o w ca n I a o e And . , t n T h e wre ck my v a nity bro ugh t o n — ’ O ne w ay re mains I llt e ll h im a ll Y e s ! o o m o h a s truggling b s , f rt i t sh ll o o e t o ea th e a me Th u , wh s ligh f lly b rs bl , Buy thin e O w n pa rd o n with thy sh ame ! — B ut firs t my fath e r is a man a e and e e e b an O utl w d xil d , und r ; H E R H C . 1 cu m IV . ] T P O P E Y 3 5

Th e e of oo o n ea pric bl d is his h d , ’ With me tw ere i nfa my to w ed . — S till wo uldst th o u sp eak th en h ear truth ! —a me e e a o e o Fitz J s , th r is n bl y uth — Ifye t h e is e xpo s ed fo r me And min e to drea d e xtremity Th o u h ast th e s e c re t ofmy h eart ; ’ o e b e e e o and e a ! F rgiv , g n r us , d p rt

XVI I I .

Fitz - J ames kn ew e v e ry wily trai n ’ a e e a to a A l dy s fickl h rt g i n ,

B u t h ere h e kn e w a nd fe lt th e m vai n . ’ e e o n o a c e o m en e e Th r sh t gl n fr Ell s y , T o giv e h e r st ea dfast sp ee ch th e lie ma e co e e s h e o o I n id n nfid nc st d , o ma e h er e e th e oo Th ugh ntl d in ch k bl d , And t o ld h er l o v e wi th such a sigh e an d o e e a o Of d ep h p l ss g ny, ’ ea h ad e a e her M a o m oom As d th s l d lc l s d ,

And sh e sat s orrowing o n his to mb . ’ o e a e om F - ames e e H p v nish d fr itz J s y , B u t n t o e fl ed m a o with h p sy p thy . H e ofe e to a e h er s e pr f r d tt nd id , e As broth er w o uld a sist r guid e . ’ ’ O littl e k no w st th o u Ro d e rick s h eart !

S afer for bo th w e go ap a rt . a e ee and o m a ea 0 h st th , fr All n l rn , ’ n I f th o u mayst trust yo wily k e rn . W a o o e ea a ith h nd up n his f r h d l id , h o of m to a e T e c nflict hi s ind sh d , A p arting st ep o r two h e mad e e as o me o h ad o e ain Th n , s th ught cr ss d h is br ,

a e and e and ame a a . H e p us d , turn d , c g in

X I X .

ea a et a a o H r, l dy, y , p rting w rd It ch anc ed in figh t th a t my p o o r swo rd ’ Pres erved th e lif e of S c o tland s lo rd . th e a e mo a a e This ring gr t ful n rch g v , a e e h ad oo to a e And b d , wh n I b n cr v , ( 6 C T IV 3 T H E LAD Y O F T H E LAKE . [ AN O

T o a an bring i t b ck , d boldly cl aim Th e e o m e e a wo r c p ns th t I uld n ame. e am no o Ell n , I c urtly l o rd , one wh o e a e and o B ut liv s by l nc sw rd, o e a e e m and e Wh s c stl is h is h l sh i ld, o th e m H is l rdshi p e ba ttled fi eld . a o m a e can eman Wh t fr princ I d d , W h o n e ith e r reck ofsta te no r l and ! e a — Ell n , thy h nd th e ring is th in e ; a a a nd e o th e n E ch gu rd ush r kn ws sig . S e ek th o u th e k ing with o ut d e la y ; This sign e t sh all s e cure thy w ay; ’ a m h a e e b e And cl i thy suit , w t r it , a o m o f ’ As r ns h is pl edge to me . H e a e th e o e e o n pl c d g ld n circl t , — — P a us ed kiss e d h er h a nd and th e n was Th e a e M e o o a a g d instr l st d gh st,

S o a F - am h stily itz J es sh o t p ast . H e o e e a nd e d j in d his guid , w n ing d o wn Th e d e o fth e mo a o ri g s unt in br wn , o th e eam e oo e wa Acr ss str th y t k th ir y, a o o a e to A h ra Th t j ins L ch K trin c y.

’ th e Trosach s e was i All in gl n st ll , N o o ntid e was sl e eping o n th e h ill S udd e n his gu id e wh o o p e d lo ud a nd h igh M urd o ch was th a t a sign a l cry ! — ‘ H e stamme red fo rth I sh o ut to sca re ’ Y o n a e o m a r v n fr h is d inty fa re . ’ H e o o e — h e e th e a e e l k d kn w r v n s pr y , o w n a e ee a a a ! H is br v st d Ah , g ll nt gr y ’ Fo r e e— for me e a e— e e e th , p rch nc tw r w ll ’ ’ W e e e h a d e e th e T ro s a s n r s n ch d ell . o mo e fi rst— S i e M urd ch , v bu t l ntly

e o r w - o o and o a d ie Whistl h p , th u sh lt ea o and e o n e a e J l us s ull n th y f r d ,

a e ea u o a . E ch sil nt, ch p n his gu rd

XX I . No w w o und th e path its dizzy l edge ’ o a e e e e Ar und pr cipic s dg ,

v . 1 38 THE LADY O F THE LAKE . [CANTO x

XX I I I .

‘ W h o is this maid ! wh a t mea ns h er lay! ’ S h e o e o e r th e o o w a h v rs h ll w y, e e h e r ma e a And flutt rs wid ntl gr y, th e o e e o ea As l n h r n spr ds h is wing, ’ ’ o er a a e S . By twilight , h unt d pring

’ ’ - a c e o fDe a M o a Tis Bl n h v n , urd ch s id, az e and c a e o a ma A cr d ptiv L wl nd id, ’ a e o n th e mo sh e wa s a e T n rn brid ,

a - Wh en Ro d e rick fo r y ed D e va n sid e . Th e a e oom e a e ma e g y brid gr r s ist nc d , ’ e o u r C e o e e a And f lt hi f s unc nqu r d bl d e. ma ve sh e no w at a e I r l is l rg , ’ ’ o ft sh e a e o m M au d lin s a B ut sc p s fr ch rge . — e e a - o o H e a e o w H nc , br in sick f l r i s d h is b ’ No w o s trik st h e r o ne o w , if th u but bl , ’ I ll pitch th ee fro m th e cli ff a s far As e v e r p eas a nt pitch ed a b ar ! a a m o a th e M a a ie Th nks , ch pi n , th nks ni c cr d , ’ e h e r to F - ame And press d itz J s s sid e . S ee th e a e o e a e gr y p nn ns I pr p r , T o s e ek my tru e- lo ve th ro ugh th e air ! no t e a a a e o o m I wi ll l nd th t s v g gr , To ea a o ne o me I br k h is f ll , d wny plu No — e e a m o e o e d p id disj int d st n s , Th e o e a a e o n o e w lv s sh ll b tt n h is b n s, e a e e e a And th n sh ll h is d t st d pl id , and e mid air a By bush bri r i n st id , a e o a a e a and ee W v f rth b nn r f ir fr , ’ M e e t sign al for th e i r r eve lry . XX I V ee o o ma e a nd b e Hush th , p r id n , still ’

! o lo o k st a nd . O th u kindly , I will e e e h as e a nd a e ee M in y dri d w st d b n , But still i t l o ves th e Linco ln gre e n o m e ear allu And , th ugh in is nstrung,

o e th e Lo a o e . S till, still it l v s wl nd t ngu

Fo r m ee a m wa s o e e e O ysw t Willi f r st r tru , ’ H e st ol e p oo r Blanch e s h ea rt a way o a was allofth e ee o o h u e H is c t i t gr nw d , And so blith ely h e trill ed th e Lo wland lay! P C T 1 v . CAN O ] T H E P RO H E Y. 1 39

‘ a I t w as no t th a t I me nt to t ell . ’ o art e a nd u ess est e . Bu t th u wis , g w ll e a low and o e o e Th n , in br k n t n ,

e o e th e o e on . And hurri d n t , s ng w nt

o n th e C a ma e a l S till l ns n , f rfu ly, S h e fixe d h er app reh e nsive eye e e o n th e and en Th n turn d it Knight , th ’ H er oo a e o er th e l k gl nc d wildly gl en .

XXV .

Th e o are e and th e a e are set t ils pitch d , st k s , e me me r Ev r sing rrily, r ily ; Th e o e e a nd th e e e b ws th y b nd , kniv s th y wh et,

Hunte rs li v e s o ch e erily .

‘ was a a a a often I t st g, st g , B ea ring h is branch es sturdily ; He ame a e o th e e c st t ly d wn gl n ,

e a d a . Ev r sing h r ily , h rdily

was e e h e met a o e d o e I t th r with w und d , S h e was bl ee ding d ea th fully ; S h e a e h im o fth e o e ow w rn d t ils b l , 0 s o a a , f ithfully, f ithfully !

H e h ad a n e e a nd h e Co ee y , uld h d, e a a Ev r sing w rily , w rily ; H e h ad a oo a nd h e f t , c o uld sp eed ’ e a so a o H unt rs w tch n rr wly .

XXVI . ’ - itz ame m was a o - o F J s s ind p ssi n t ss ed , ’ Wh en Ell e n s h ints a nd fea rs w ere l o st ; ’ o o o o B ut M urd ch s sh ut suspici n wr ught, ’ B a e o o o And l nch s s ng c nvicti n bro ught . No t e a a a e th e a lik st g th t spi s sn re, o ofth e a a e But li n hunt w r , H e a e at o e a e on w v d nc his bl d high , o e ea e o r d i D iscl s thy tr ch ry, e o t at ee th e C a ma fl e F r h full sp d l ns n w, a e b ow h But in his r c his e drew . ( 0 l\ ' 4 T H E LA DY O F T H E LAKE . [CAN TO

’ Th e a a z - a mes e sh ft just gr ed Fi tz J s cr st, ’ And thrill e d in B l a n c h e s fa d e d br ea st o of e o e ee M urd ch Alpin pr v thy sp d ,

’ ’ “ Fo r n e e r h ad Alpin e s so n s uch n e e d ! f ea o ffi re a nd o o o f With h rt , f t wind , T h e fi e rc e a ve ng er is be h ind ! Fa t e j udge s ofth e rapid stri fe — Th e fo rfe i t d eath th e prize is life ! e am le e o e Thy kindr d bush i s b f r , C lo s e co uch e d upo n th e h ea th e ry moo r — Th em c o uldst th o u rea ch it may no t b e ’ e a m e o e e a see Thin bush d ki n th u n r sh lt , Th e fi e ry S ax o n ga ins o n th e e ! - Re e e e th e ea sistl ss sp ds d dly th rust , As lightning strik e s th e pin e to d ust ;

o o a nd a F - ame m a With f t h nd itz J s ust str in , Ere h e ca n wi n h is bl ad e aga i n ’ ’ e o er th e falln a o e e B nt , with f lc n y , H e gri mly s mil e d to se e h im d ie ; Th e n slo wer w e nd e d b a ck his w ay e e th e o o ma e ee la Wh r p r id n bl ding y. VI XX I .

S h e a e e ea th e e e s t b n th bi rch n tr e, H er e lb o w re sting o n h er kn ee ; S h e h ad a th e a a a withdr wn f t l sh ft, a e o n and e e a An d g z d i t , f bly l ugh ed ; H e r e a o f oo m a nd ea e a wr th br f th rs gr y, Da le h oo e e er la . gg d with bl d , b si d y Th e K n ight to stanch th e life - stream tri e d

a e a sh e e . S tr ng r, i t is i n v in cri d This h o ur ofd ea th h as giv en me mo re ’ Of reas o n s p ow e r th an y ea rs b efore ; Fo r a s e e e i e e a , th s bb ng v i ns d c y , e e My fr nzi d visi o ns fa d e a w ay . e e e e d ie A h lpl ss injur d wr tch I , And o me te me e e e s th ing lls i n th in y , a o e m e a e e o Th t th u w rt i n v ng r b rn . — ’ S e est th o u this tress 0 ! still I ve wo rn e e O f e o a This littl tr ss y ll w h ir, o a e e a nd e a Thr ugh d ng r, fr nzy , d sp ir ! o e w as and e a as e I t nc brigh t cl r th in , oo and ea a e mme ne But bl d t rs h v di d its shi .

C TO IV. 1 4 2 T H E L ADY O F T H E LAKE . [ AN

im a e oa H e co uch ed h in th ick t h r, ’ And th o ught his t o ils a nd p erils o erz llm a a e e a Of a y r sh dv ntur s p st , This fra ntic fea t must pro v e th e l as t ’ a m a e e ed W h o e er so m d but igh t h v gu ss , ’ Th at allthis H ighl a nd h o rn e t s n est Wo uld muste r up i n sw arms so s o o n ’ As e er th ey h eard ofb ands at D o un e Like bl oo dh o unds no w th ey s earch me o ut a to th e e a nd th e o H rk , whistl sh ut r o th e o Iffarth e thr ugh wilds I g ,

‘ I o nly fall up o n th e fo e ’ llo me e e e e a I c uch h r till v ning gr y, ’ Th en d arkling try my d ange rous way.

XX I X .

o feve ome o o Th e sh ad es c sl wly d wn , r a e e e o n Th e w o o ds a e wr pt i n d p r br w , Th wla a e o m h e r e e o w k ns fr d ll , Th e fo x i s h eard up o n th e fell ; En o ugh r ema ins o fgli mme ring light ’ th a e e e a To guid e e w nd r r s st ps right, Yet no t e n o ugh from far to sh ew

H is figure to th e wa tchful foe . a o e and ear a a e With c uti us st p , w k , H e climbs th e crag and th reads th e brake no t th e mme o e e e And su r s lsti c , th r , m th e m t mo a air T e p ere d idnigh unt in , e e ee e a e th e o But v ry br z , th t sw pt w ld ,

B e numb e d h is d renc h ed limb s with c old . ea a e a nd a o e I n dr d , i n d ng r, l n , am e and e o a nown F ish d chill d , thr ugh w ys unk , a e a nd ee h e o e e on T ngl d st p , j urn y d ; ’ as a o e o h e e Till , r ck s hug p int turn d ,

- m A watch fire cl o s e b ef o re h i burn ed .

X XX .

em e red a nd ea B esid e its b rs cl r, a e a a mo a ee B sk d , in h is pl id , unt in r ; And up h e sprung wi th s wo rd i n h a nd am and o e a o a Thy n e purp s S x n , st nd T i v Y . CAN O . ] T H E P RO P H E C 1 43

’ A stranger . Wh a t d o st th o u require

Re and a e and oo and fi re . st guid , f d ’ e e e m a o M y lif s b s t , y p th is l s t, Th e gal e h as chill e d my li mbs with fro st ‘ ’ Art th o u a fri end to Rc d e rick NO . Th o u d are st no t call thys elf a fo e ! ‘ I d are ! to h im and allth e b and ’ H e brings to a id his murd e ro us h a nd . Bo o — o th e ea of ame ld w rds but, th ugh b st g T h e e e o f a e ma a m privil g ch s y cl i , o a e and law th e a w e e Th ugh sp c st g l nd, Ere o w e o r b o w w e e h und slip , b nd , W h o e e e e e e h o w or e v r r ck d , wh r , , wh n , Th e pro wling fo x w as trapp ed o r sl ain ea e o o — e t e e lie Thus tr ch r us sc uts y sur th y , W h o say th o u c a mest a s ecre t s py ! e d o ea e —Co me Ro e Dh u Th y , by h v n d rick , o f la th e o e t wo And h is c n b ld st , le t me mo e And but till rning r st , ’ I write th e fals eh o o d o n th e ir crest . th e a e ma a I f by bl z I rk right , ’ ’ Th ou b ear s t th e b e lt and spu r o fKnigh t Th en by th es e t ok e ns ma yst th ou kn o w ’ ’ E ach pro ud O ppress o r s mo rta l fo e . o e o o and a En ugh , n ugh sit d wn sh re ’ ’ ’ o e o a o e a e . A s ldi r s c uch , s ldi r s f r

XXX I .

H e a e him of h a ee g v . his H ig l nd ch r, Th e h ard e n ed fl esh o fmo unt a in d eer ; e on th e fire h e a D ry fu l l id , a e th e a o a e a And b d S x n sh r h is pl id . H e e h im e e o me e e t nd d lik w lc gu st , Th en thus h is furth e r sp e ech a ddress ed a e am to o e S tr ng r, I R d ri ck Dh u , C a ma o n a ma e A l ns n b r , kins n tru a o a a o o o e E ch w rd g inst h is h n ur sp k , D emands o fme ave nging stro ke ; ’ t mo e— o m a e a Ye r up n y f t , tis s id,

A mighty a ugu ry is l aid . I t rests with me to wind my h o rn Th o u art with numb ers o ve rb o rn e 1 T xv 44 T H E LA D Y O F T H E LA K E . [CAN O .

e w me e e a to a I t r sts ith , h r , br nd br nd, o as o art to e e a W rn th u , bid th st nd ’ not for a no r e a B ut , cl n , kindr d s c us e, ’ Will I d epa rt fro m h o n o ur s l a ws ; To a a a ea e ma n e am ss il w ri d w re sh e, A nd strange r is a h o ly n ame ; a e a nd e and o o and fir Guid nc r st , f d e, va h m I n i n e n ever ust re quire . Th e n r est th ee h ere till d a wn o fd ay; e e ee o n th e wa M ys lf will gui d th y, ’ O e r o an d o e o a n st ck st n thr ugh w tch a d ward,

a C a - e o mo a Till p st l n Alpin s ut st gu rd, ’ As far as Coilantogle s fo rd ; ’ o m e Fr th nc e thy warrant i s th y sword . a e o e ea e I t k thy c urt sy , by H v n , ’ ’ As fre ely as tis n o bly given 1 ’ e e e e for th e W ll , r st th bitt ern s cry ’ ’ th e a e a S ings us l k s wild lull by . a h e o o th e a e a Wi th th t sh k g th er d h e th , And sprea d his pl aid u p on th e wre a th ; th e a e o e me e e And br v f n , sid by s id , La ea e o e o e e y p c ful d wn lik br th rs tri d , ‘ And sl ept until th e d awn ing bea m P u th e mo a n th rpl ed unt in a d e stream.

C TO IV. 1 4 6 T H E LADY O F T H E LAKE . [ AN

a e and a e o e h e can ea e and F z - ame t k n sl in b f r r ch his fri nds ; it J s, o o th e m ad o ma h er a o ea s to a e e h e r s thing w n in l st h ur , sw r v ng o wr ong o n Ro derick . Left with o ut guide in th e midst off es h e d eems it prudent no t to adv a nce till nightfall . Th e n h e pursu es h is w ay a s best h e c an ; but so o n c o mes full up on o ne o f th t ’ ’ - o a o m e o s t o e e n emy s w atch fi res . H e b ldly v ws hi s lf R derick th e s a e r a s e a h e not a e e to a e but tr ng , sur d th t is spy , r fus s t k a d a a e ofh is e a e s an d es h im e e fo r th e v nt g w rin s , giv sh lt r night , pr o mising to guide h im o n th e morrow to' th e b order of th e ’

o ma . king s d in 0 N o e th e a a of e B a a e e th e e t b ll d Alic r nd , which c tch s w ll w ird es as e as th e m ofth e o ld a a s and th e e so e of n s, w ll rhyth b ll d pi d B a e O fDe a is of ea a e e me b e l nch v n, which full b uty, wh t v r j udg nt ’ - p asse d o n th e u se which is made of it for Fitz J am es s wa rning . Th e descripti o n ofth e Tagh a irm is a no ther insta nc e of th e same fo ndness for antiqu ari a nism which h as give n us th e l o ng eem a to a o m de ta ils ofth e Fi e ry C ro ss . It s s pity h ve s uch o f thi s in a p oem wh o se ma in interest is not a ntiqu ari an . Th e a a o a o mea as a e me of o e m s e s b ll d is pr b bly nly nt sp ci n b rd r in tr l y, th o ugh it may no t b e fa nciful to read in it th e l esso n so s u ited to ' e s o o a and no e e a re th e es o s Ell n p siti n , th t purity in c nc b t gr und of o a e and o e f es a s a re c ur g , will c nqu r di ficulti , which guilty h nd ’ - o e ess to o e o me . Fitz ames of th e o a p w rl v rc J s gift ring , th ugh e a e for th e a d en o me a s a e e e oue izt . s wh t t l d vic , pr p r s fin l me Of th e epi sode of Bl anche ofDev a n Lo rd J effr ey spea ks v ery ” e e e . No ma e h e a s can b e o e mo s v r ly chin ry, s y , c nc ived re clumsy fo r e ffe cting th e de liv er a nce ofa di stressed he r o th an th e o o o fa m ad o ma wh o o o or a intr ducti n w n , , with ut kn wing c ring a o th e a e e a h im b a son to a e a e Of th e b ut w nd r r , w rns , y g , t k c r ambush th at w as se t fo rh im. And to ma ke a mani a c sing go od e se a nd se s e eo e b e e h e a ash s n , n ibl p pl guid d by it, thinks r e s o f th les f t he ma a T ext n i n o e privi eg O ni cs of p o etry . his ' Th e o Ro criticism seems unj ust . cruelty f derick s r a ids in th e L o a s h as a ea e e e at and th e ofth e Lo w wl nd lr dy b n hint d , sight ’ l and dress might w ell stir asso ci ati o ns in th e p o o r girl s mind which wo uld l ea d h er to l o o k to th e knigh t for h elp a nd p ro tec

o and a so to a h im o f a e . a o m ti n , l w rn his d ng r It is pl in . fr ’ ’ M o se a h er e ou t o f h e r a o s s is urd ch s surpri , th t b ing c pt r ight o o e o n as d a e o s o m we ma e a sh e is n ot l k d ng r u , fr which yinf r th t

n t - e ntirely craz e d . He r so ng is o t h e o nly hint th at F itz J ames H is s s h ad a ea e e a o o s . o e e e so f ll w su pici n lr dy twic b n xcit d, th t d As i tin e s o th e e piso e seems n a tural e no ugh . giving a d s ct p r n a! ’ o fo r th e om a a o V . se e th e oe s o se gr und c b t in c nt , it rv s p t purp m z t t e . W o we o s a e to o m s ill furth r ith ut it, sh uld y p thi uch wi h th e o e e w h o s a e Lo a e and r bb r chi f , think th t plund ring wl nd fi ld fo ld is n aught but r etributi o n true but th e sight o f thi s sad fruit Ofhis raids wins us b ack to th e cause Oflaw and o rder . — T v N P CY . 1 CAN O 1 . ] OTE S TH E P R O H E 4 7

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th e e a o f a o m a of a e . C o m a e id st rting fr with th t ch ng p r , ” — Yo u rom a t a e to e ome m co nfid a n t . C O E I E f s r ng r b c y L R DG , Wa l o asa len stein . . Th e ea e s a h ad ee n e , iv 4 gr t t p rt b n b r p nts, ” r r — and h ad risenf om priv ate so ldi ers by milita ry me it . G I BB O N . — 2 . S ra a ma s o o or a of a ee. p y, s ll h t br nch tr ’ ‘ ’ ‘ ’ s raio h t o ea . . s raed an . Th e p , Akin spr d, A S p ‘ ’ o m s fo r to f r pr aid is used in th e east ern c ounti es sprinkl e . O th s F o r th e o S e p ray Ofw ater whe n it sp rea d s o u t. dr pping ’ ’ O fd Co m a e Lo w Ge ma s red en s ee . , p r r n p , pr n ’ S en tinel. F e e e e a a e e a e e a r nch s ntin ll , It li n s ntin ll g n r lly ‘ ’ ’ e e om La e e to e e e as s o om d riv d fr tin s ntir , p rc iv , c ut fr ‘ ’ ’ s o a a s a e one wh o e s . is f to a c c lt , u cult r list n It di ficult ’ o for th e in o L a e S entinu s th e ame o f c unt , th ugh ittré dduc s , n ’ a od e e t o o e e om l e om s n io . W e O g , d riv d fr dgw d d riv s fr d ‘ ’ ’ F e e e La sem a o m th e s o a o r b ea t of r nch s nt , tin it , fr h rt tr ck th T a e th e a a e se ntin el . his de riv ati o n is co rro b o r t d by f ct th t in ’ o me o s s of F a e e e d e e s c untry di trict r nc s nti r vill , ’ ‘ h a . Th e es o of se a th e at e t e o w tch [ sugg ti n ntin , w r in h ld ’ i ma b e m s . e. o ne w h o a es th e a e th e o ed w tch w t r in h ld, y dis i s ] r s o n Th e ame e to th e a o B ae fDo n e. n giv n undul ting c untry o o fth e Teith e e e C a a e and Do e a a e a n rth , b tw n ll nd r un , vill g h lf to w ay Stirling . ' ’ cou t. ee la o e one . S Fr ench e cou ter. S st n t but

Glen ta rb in . Pe e on th e o of Lo ea Th e In rthshir , n rth ch rn. man t a es e k his n ame from his r side nce. — . B a n o N o e th e e or th e a e 3 d fwa r. t g nitive f dj ctive ’ a o - a w rri r b nd . ’ ‘ ’ D ou ne Gae a a e o mo on a e i ( lic dun , c stl , f rt, und p n n a o me th e o e e of th e o and th Teith sul f r d by c nflu nc Ard ch e .

Th e c astl e is th e property of th e earls of M o ray . ‘ ’ ’ B ou t or o . a to b ow o r e . Th , b ught. A . S bug n , b nd e b ong/its of a ro pe are th e se p ar ate fo lds wh en c o il ed in a circl e ; and as th e o s ome o a nd o m a e a b ou t c il c r und r und in si il r circl s , is appli ed to th e tu rn s of things th at succ ee d o ne a nother at

- a W E O . cert in intervals . DGW O D ’ ’ b e r t T w a rzor s pla id may b ea r i ou t . A g o o d instance of o e e Th e a ma ea u t p tic t rse ne ss . w rri o r y b r it o : his pl a id is sufficient sh e lte r for him but h o w pr o vide shelter for thy bride

. Tb c Ta /za irm called b w/t ic/z a a r 4 g ; y , f , Ou r siresforesa w th e even ts of war

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Strath End rick . Th e incide nt her e re l ated a ctu ally h appe ned ’ in one of Rob Ro y s r a ids . ’ J - K ern es Gae cearth arnach a me t men . ( lic , light r d figh ing ) T e h a d s ea o s and s o and a o e e h y p rs, sw rd , dirk , but b ws rr ws w r ” Th e e ms e am h e Lo w C o o ne th eir usu al arms. t r b c e in t untry o f e o a e asso a e eas of o a and lu n r pr ch , b ing ci t d with id f r ging p ’ - d er Th e ea a me o e w as a e allo lach . H e e . h vy r d s ldi r c ll d G g nc ’ h akes eare S p s — ll s . a b etlz 2 s a las s c . O f [( ern and G ow e is e M i . g suppli d , ’ “ ” B ea lma/za th e a Of th e a on th e e as of Lo , p ss pl in , t ch

- Lomo o o e C alliach . nd, pp sit Inch ’ Den na n s Row or Ro a e a a t th e oo ofBen Lomo , w rd nn n , f t nd, ’ th e e ofth e a e a o m es a o e Bea ma a . by sid l k , b ut six il b v l h

‘ ’ ’ - . B oss. o e o . Ge ma z e a o or 5 pr j cti n r n but , blunt p int ’ ’ mo m D b u tse a o B e o b os a . lu p utch , b il ; r t n , tu ur ’ r lenfinlas H ero s Ta e. Bo ck th e o e o f G g A in f r st , by which ” — a tumultu ary c a ta ract t akes its co urse . S COTT . ’ S /zelve a a a ofth e o . s e a , sl nting p rt r ck Swi s sch lb , sl nting ‘ ’ ‘ ’ N o e sk alr o e . H e e ou r a o s o a . Old rs j g , bliqu nc sh ll w , h l ‘ m se a e Th e o e o . e e o om n un is s ld u d Sh lf is diff r nt w rd, fr ’ ’

lfe a o a e . . . sc A S y , b rd b nch ’ B ro/ee a e e . e e o to th e a e w as , qu rt r d Ev rything b l nging ch s matter of so l emnity am ong o u r a ncest ors ; but n o thing w as o e so a th e mo e o f o r as w as e a m r th n d cutting up , , it t chnic lly h a e b rea kin th e a e e a . T e o es e h ad h is al c ll d, g , sl ught r d st g f r t r o e o o th e o s h ad a e a a o a ce and to ma e l tt d p rti n , h und c rt in ll w n , , k h o as e e a as o s e th e e s h ad e r t e divisi n g n r l p sibl , v ry bird th i ” — s C O TT . sh are al o . S H a e h i M A RIAN. e th t undo s m Do C ea e th e e o e o th e o o th l v brisk t b n , up n sp n Of which a littl e gristl e gro ws : yo u call it ’

B t . h r / n RO N H O O D T e at e s b on e. ’ MARIAN . Now o e r head sat a r aven a e e o a o ea and o a se On s r b ugh , gr wn , gr t bird , h r , W h o allth e h e th e ee was b rea/cin , w il d r g up ,

T H E L . T lv 1 50 T H E LADY O F A KE [CAN O .

N o e L O e o s ofa se e of a s o fred rth rn ights, which ft n c nsi t ri s b nd

l mee o ne a e o fth e ea e . C om a e La . 8 ight ting in qu rt r h v ns p r y, ii And red and bright th e strea mers light a h W ere d ncing in t e gl owing n o rth .

— ’ ‘ ’ ‘ ’ O . N. rifr ro . 1fi e. a e a e . e a f Abund nt, pr v l nt , lib r l ; ’ D t o o s . utch rij , c pi u Th m h a o o f h e In fetters b o und . e instrel d sp k en t fe tte rs of h i Do as a l ov e which Ell e n h ad w o und r o und m. ugl t kes it of

a ctu al fetters . ‘ ’ ‘ ’ ’ . . . r ian t Trow ed . e e e e t eow reow e . Trust d, b li v d A S , , tru

- amo s a e on one o f h Ca mb u s b ennetb . A f u bb y t e links o f

Fo a o a m e eas of . ame . was e rth, b ut il t Stirling J s III buri d

e e a e the a e of a e - h e w as » d efeated h r ft r b ttl S uchi burn, in which

a nd s a A. D. 1 l in 488. ‘ ’ ‘ ’ . Da Hie . h i an to a e to e ea o h e . A S g , h st n, nd v ur ; nis hig ,

to p ant . — . u b u n t . a a s ir ot. I I llllck still(i. e alw ys) a fa y g r This is th e u a o intr od cti on to th e ballad th t foll ws . — . h a a a 1 2 T e metre ofthis b ll d is very vari ed . Its b sis is th e

ommo a a - me e a e of o a e o o e o ne o c n b ll d tr , lin f ur cc nts f ll w d by f

ee a e a e es m so as to o m a o - e e e thr , with lt rn t lin rhy ing , f r f ur lin v rs . Th B ut s e se cond v erse is an instance of thi s . thi is vari ed in

- e e a a . ee a e s v r l w ys . (I ) Bysubstituting thr syll bl d fe et fo r th e m a e a an o h a e d o t t e e e. . i bus , thus giving gr t r r pidity g lin ; g W e th e ee ee ’ and th e ou are h n d r sw ps by , h nds in Or in th e seco nd lin e ’ And twas an for thine eyes so b lfie . th e e e ofe a s o a nd th e a e e o f all In first v rs ch divi i n , l st v rs , h ‘ ’ ‘ ’ t e o e m e . B the m by d ubl rhy s singing , ringing y ulti

a o of mes th e o - a e e th e e e e plic ti n rhy in f ur cc nt lin s, v rs b ing split

into two h alves c g . w e m b old oo and w old And ust by w d , l’ ’ Like th e idl e g ea m that Decémb er s b edm . Th e rhyme b etwe en th e first and third lin es ofth e b all ad metre is no a t essenti al but it will b e found th t Sir W . Scott h as u se d it here wh erev er th er e is n o rhyme be twee n th e tw o h alv es o f e e m an old Da s a Th e o a e o a . ith r lin e. st ry is t k n fr ni h b ll d ’ ’ M a r/is F e ma . o se to b e so . Thrush , r nch uvis Supp d ’ a e h e e ma m Di is e e to t . e : c ll d because it d structiv vin s, lu viti s ’ d e e m milo id th e B e o ame fo r a or a e o e m . riv s it fr , r t n n gull s w ’ ’ Al me a . erle. B a La l ckbird, tin rul ’ Wol s o Da o a e . a . d . Gr s y gr und, Old nish v ld fi ld

W . 20 and o e . ont. S ee i , n t ‘ llLa e a o e a o a ll. Gae ea ( Pa lic p tin p llis skin c v ring , cl k — . 1 1 C AN TO IV ] N OTE S T H E P RO P H E CY . 5

or ma le es e a a ma e o fs a e o o e o r e e nt , p ci lly ntl t t w rn by n bl s ccl ‘ siastics (the p allium n o w a pplie d to th e cl o a k th at co vers th e co flin at a funeral ; he nce th e ma teri al of which it w as ma ma e ne clot/z . Fairh olt o es o m an o ld C a o d , fi qu t fr hrist s c r l N e e s a b e o e e o r all ith r h ll cl th d in purpl in p , ” B u t fin r e e as a e a es all. in lin n , b bi S t) i n Tllamas t/ze [(lz mer a z a o h as y , st n 3 , Sc tt

a es a e In a ll. And l di , l c d p

Da r/flin . t h e a a o e a o se M o g In d rk, p tic l w rd u d by ilt n,

. . . a a M . D . . a a e P L nd es ea e IV. a iii 39, by Sh k p r , ii 3 ; pp r ntly b p articipi al adj ectiv e. M ayit not e a soft e ned fo rm of darke n ’ ’ to a o th e tw o a a s as a es e a e h as M a emas ing, v id n s l , Sh k p r rtl ‘ ’ ‘ ’ ‘ ’ fo r M a ma and as we sa e o fo r eo ! rtin s, y lunch n nunch n ‘ ’ ‘ ’ . for Cp chiml ey chimney.

Va ir. La Th e ofa s e e on th e ( tin fur quirr l , whit d o a and e an e on th e a . h e a w thr t b lly, gr y b ck T e whit p rt as

e e a a a e in o z . s a a e g n r lly rr ng d l enges or shi e lds Cp . with thi p ss g t he fo ll o wing fr o m Fro issa rt : Ils (les se igneurs) so nt fo urré s d e ' va i rs et d e s e t o les a sa s so mmes v estu s d e o vres gri , n us ( p y n ) p ” — a . 1 T . 60 . h e lass s e o f e e a h as a se dr ps II 11 . g lipp r C ind r ll ri n ‘ ‘ fro m the substituti o n of v err e for v a ir by p erso ns w h o did ’ not o th h a a e w kn w e latter word . T e re l Cinderell s slipp r as ’ e dged or line d with v a ir . Ru sset r R se is e . Th e ame t th e g ay. us t r ddish n is given o

- - oa e o me s o h o o e o e . Th e o o f c rs , h pun cl t w rn by c untry p pl rigin ’ it is indic ate d in a p assage qu o t ed by Rich ardson fro m Fa bya n s C/zronicle : Ab oute this tyme th e Grey Fri ars were co mp ell ed ” to a e e o wn a ru sset as th e sh e e o d e t k th ir h bit , p d th y it . ’ F airh olt qu o tes (fro m Delo nys Plea sa n t [fistorie) : W e are

“ o - o s a nd m s k e e e o se es o o o m a e c untry f lk , u t p ur lv in g d c p ss . ” Gra ru ss t y e and g oo d hemp e spun cl oth do th b est be co me u s. H e e a es ea e ses th e a e e th e e e of ome nc Sh k p r u dj ctiv in s ns h ly, ’ tr co u n ified . Lov s a b ou r ost 2 . e L L . , v H e nceforth my wo o ing mind shall b e exp rest ” rus In set yeas and h onest kersey noe s .

— ‘ ’ ‘ ’ I . ln . . . E . elf e e a a s e 3 fi A S , lf n, f iry , prit ‘ ’ ‘ ’ ‘ ’

Waned . . . D e . a Ge ma o e S ee w lt, A S wuni n , r n w hn n “

20 . a n m a o o f th e O ld a a s th e o is its i. In i it ti n b ll d w rd in ’

a e . Th e Dao e o r M en o f Pe a e ofth e H a e s pl c in Shi , c ighl nd r , o no t a so e ma e o e are e e e to b e a ee s th ugh b lut ly l v l nt, b li v d p vi h , re a e o f e s w h o o ssess emse es a s a pining r c b ing , , p ing th lv but c nty o o of a ess e ma e r mo e om e e a nd p rti n h ppin , nvy nkind th i r c pl t e substanti al enj oyments. They are supp o sed to e nj oy in th ir b te a eo s e esse s a o o f a o a es a i se su rr n u r c s rt sh d wy h ppin s, t n l a e w o we e e o e a e fo r gr nd ur , hich, h v r , th y w uld willingly xch ng ‘ th e more s o lid j o ys o fmo rt ality They are beli eved to inh abit 2 T lv . 1 5 T H E LADY O F T H E LA KE . [CAN O e a o ass e m e e e e e e e a e e no c c rt in r und gr y in nc s, wh r th y c l br t th ir ' o a m e o turn alfestiviti es by th e light of th e mo o n. Ab ut il e b y nd t h e so e o f th e Fo a o e Loc h co n e e is a a e a e urc rth b v , th r pl c c ll d ’ C oirsh i an or th e C o e of th e M en of Pea e is , v c , which still h supp osed to b e a fa vo urite pl ace of the ir r eside nce . In t e e o o o are to b e ee ma o o a em e e n ighb urh d s n ny r und c nic l in nc s, a a o ne ea th e ea of th e a e b y th e of p rticul rly n r h d l k , skirts ’ which many are still afra id to p ass after sunset .

S COT T. W11 0 may d a re on w old to w ea r ’ Tlee fi ziries fa ta lgreen ’ As th e Dao e o r M en ofPea e o e re e a e in Shi , c , w r g n h bits, th y we re suppo se d to t ake Offe nce wh e n any mortals ve ntured to ”— a s me COTT . su the ir fav o urite co l o ur . S La on aim t/ze cu rse o tile w itb ered lzea rl y f , Tée cu rse o s ee lss e f tb e lp e ye.

M a cb h . C . et p , i 3 Sl eep sh all ne ither night nor d ay H ang up o n his p ent - h o use lid ’ W ea se - s e mes e ry v n night , nin ti nin , ” a h e e ea and e . Sh ll dwindl , p k, pin — old o mood . S ee . 26 o e . I . B 4 f i , n t ‘ ’ ‘ ’ “ -i r h ndl [fin d/ . e own k h o k . So T e ki y Of thin , ind y ” fruits ofth e e arth . — ldle lea m . W h 1 5 . g y idl e P

ld . a e. M o Slh p Du n erm ine ra . o th e es of F e an f g y A t wn in w t if , with

e M a a o Io . e R abb ey fo und d by lco lm III . b ut 7 5 H re ob e rt ‘ ’ Bruce w a s buri ed . Grey fix es th e a llusi o n to the Abbey W h ! C hurch . y — ‘ ’ B ou rn e. F F e o e o m h r6. om t e Low r r nch b rn , which is fr ‘ ’ ’ Latin b o din a . It is fo und in Old French in th e fo rm b o nn e . ’ Bo rn e is for b osn e b o d ne . Th e same w ord is fo und in Th ‘ ’ ‘ ’ o u r e r o o t b o d means to swell (cp . English ‘ ’ so a a o u e o a a a e a and so bud th t b rn is rigin lly r is d b nk, ’ ‘ ’ a o a m . b und ry, li it ’ ’ ‘ ’ S ca tlze a m. Germ a a e S O e o hurt, h r n sch d . T nnys n , in Gu inevere T his life of mine ’ I gu ard as Go d s high gift fro m sca t/re and wr ong .

’ — s m Not a few of ame III. s a e e are e 1 7 . J s tr v ls in disgui ix d s o memo a e up with a dve nture s o fga ll a ntry . Two uch are C m r t d ' ’ Tb e Gab erlu nz ie M a n and We l/ a e nae more a rovin tw o in g g ,

1 . C T 54 T H E LAD Y O F T H E LAK E [ AN O IV.

Th e sely to nge may well ring and c/zimb e

Of w re cch ed nesse . This sp elling h as led to th e conj e cture th at th e w ord may come ’ om e mb al . . m a th e e a o e a fr y , A S ci b l but d riv ti n is unc rt in .

— ‘ ’ ‘ ’ ‘ ’ 2 Wa r ed a o . . . we r 2 . e o an p ; wry, dist rt d A S p , Gothic ’ ‘ ‘ v air a G ee bfm w s em vri La verb er ( ) ri inall p , r k t p tin g y ‘ ’ ‘ ’ ‘ ’ to a e to to e . W e oo om a c st , th n turn, b nd ( dgw d c p res a cast in th e ’ — ’ w a r ed e urvis arini . E S Vir il e c c s E n . I n p k ls SURR Y g , 11 . w th e m Let h im a b etimes [Of ind] str ight ,

Lest h e for ever w a rp .

- DRYDEN L07/e Triu m b a n t I , p , v . .

T o a as a a a e m mea to to w a esse b » mea s w rp , n utic l t r , ns v l y n of a a e a a e to an a o and so not a a o h ws r tt ch d nch r, in str ight c urse. ’ H e nce M ilton s “ — f h . o o o w a r in on t e ea e P . L . . 1 A cl ud l custs p g st rn wind i 34 . “ ” “ Alla n ( th e white stream ) and Deva n ( th e tw o stre ams are tw o a e o fth e Fo fl ow one o n th e o tribut ri s rth , which , n rth, th e o e on th e o o f th e O ch illH s . Th e a e th th r s uth , ill l tt r is e — ’ cl ear winding Devo n o fBurns s song .

‘ ’ ’ — - m . B ride ro . . . a th e ma 2 o e n. h 3 g m A S bryd gu , brid s T e ‘ ’ ‘ ’ fi a Go b ru th s a e - in- law Ge ma a rst p rt ( thic , d ught r r n br ut ) ’ is o o e e W e s o a o a e Th e p ssibly c nn ct d with l h pri d , ppr pri t d . ‘ se co nd is th e Gothic guma (Germa n b raiiti- gam same ’ ’ - - h m- a u a i as th e La h om O om th e o o of u u s G ee . tin , fr r t , r k x ’ s s b ed b a r P th e b ar o r A ever ea a nt itc a . p p utting , putting ‘ ’ th e o e a - naert o e of e is a a o e and st n ( cl ch , st n str ngth ), f v urit am eme a nci ent us nt in Sco tl and . ‘ h h am h u s M Cna mp ion . T e h olding oft e g es in t e Ca mp artius

- at Rome h as given ri se to a numb er ofw ords . C ampi do ct o r

- m r e a . in th e Imperi al times is th e na e fo a drill s rge nt . A . S ‘ ’ ‘ ’ ‘ ’ am D am Ge ma am allome to e o e c p , utch k p , r n k pf, c d n t h l th e ame o fw ar. c/za m ion one w o a e e th e e d g A p is ch ll ng s fi , o r w h o represents a n othe r in th e fi eld . (Othe rs suppose th at c ampus is b o rrowed fr om th e Te uto nic di al e cts. ) ‘ ’ P en n on . a a en o e a a e e a o r e at e . It li n p n n , l rg p nn f h r ’ ‘ ’ ‘ ’ B a tten o fat ee to a e . G o ab attan to ; gr w , f d s ti ty thic g , ’ lt . b a t . H am e ten e th e same oo as b et. e . C thriv r t in t r p , iii 4 , ’ o n this moo r .

’ ' — Th Of Lo a lza m & . e 2 . F or 0 m sw eet PViI c 4 y , sight wl nd es and L o ee em h er ofh er s a and so sh e dr s inc ln gr n r inds hu b nd , is led to w arn th e str anger ofth e pe rilh e is in . ’ — h m h e s are C a - e s T e ea is o o s. T e 25 . ning bvi u hunt r l n Alpin men ; th e stag often is Fitz - J ames ; th e wo unded d oe is h erself. T N — C 1 CAN O IV. ] OTE S T H E P RO P H E Y 5 5

’ m La ls N h e ame . o e o Toi . e s to e o e t F e t ncl s g r nch t il s, fr tin ’ ‘ e a ha h o e texo t l , t t whic is w v n (

a a e . C ta o n . a ten e on ea . S g f te ; t e. h ving br nch s ch ntl r p

B rid e La mmermoor . e e w as a e to of , ch iii Th r buck turn d b a ma e u s alla a a o old o a ofth e s e a y d st nd b ck st ut Tr j n fir t h d, ” - ten t ned b ra ncb es &c . BEN O SO Tb e S ad Sb e /zcrd . 2 y , J N N, p , i

C . ea a e ee S AR A gr t, l rg d r l W h a ea ! ROB . t h d

Fo e : a b a rt o ten . JO HN . rk d f Th e metre of this song co nsists of a tr o ch a ic verse offour a e s o o e on e of ee a e . Th e O d d es o cc nt , f ll w d by thr cc nts lin dr p th e a a e om e a es a e an e a a e e fin l syll bl , but in s c s h v xtr un cc nt d

- syll abl e at th e b eginning . In ea ch thr ee syll abl e d fee t are freely a m e and th e e of ee a e th e as o o a a s d itt d , in lin s thr cc nts, l t f t is lw y m a e e sy a es is a . H e e as e s a o tr yll bic nc , rhy s mu t f ll up n cc nt d ll bl , ese es a e e me a llof em h o e e o f a e th lin h v tripl rhy s , th , w v r, v ry l o ose kind .

— b in Th n ose h e e e e to . t é es t e e. e i e 26 S ri, p p is ch n wit r f r nc ’

e s es . Poe o e a e e e and so a o s Alpin cr t try l v s d finit pictur , v id ’ ’ s m e e a ames as ee a nd o e and ea . g n r l n , tr fl w r tr W a o e a h a s e Wen ded . h t th r p st w nd

— ‘ ’ ‘ ’ D r . 2 . Sb a t a o . a a a ee od S o 7 f rr w utch sch ft, st lk , r d, ’ C a e K n b t s Tale 1. 0 h uc r , ig , 5 4

a e e h e w ex and e as an scb a t i. e. ee Th t l n , dry y f ( r d ‘ ‘ ’ ’ Da led w et oa e . o h d a fi ne a i d ew gg ; s k d Sc tc g, r n , ;

e a d au a . Ic l ndic gg, r in

t C . . o e . S a nc/z . p i 7 , n t lan d o lood ; h e e r h Is b T e fo t e a e e . C . e o f g nitiv dj ctiv p T nnys n,

’ ” C avallK o of ee e mo . , ing Arthur s h und d p st uth

’ ‘ ’ ‘ ’ ‘ ‘ Wrea/e a e e . . . wraec e e e w reran Ge r ; v ng A S , r v ng , ‘ ’ ’ man a e a e . r ch , r ch n

— ’ 28 [ mb ru e. C o a e e 5 emb ru er to e a e him . tgr v giv s , b d bbl ’ e o o s o se a a se lf with . W dgw d upp s ve rb to h v e existe d in so me ‘ ’ ia e o es o to F e e a e e e a e o me d l ct c rr p nding r nch br uv g , b v r g , f r d ’ e s o o m b eu vra e om a n old o m b eu v re b evre by inv r i n fr g (fr f r , , or = /zas th e . 2 . C e e hunt rs S ee c ant o i .

— ‘ ’ S olstic . La . 29. e tin so lstitium Th e p o int at which th e sun seems to sta n d still. At o the r times th e sun is (a ppa re ntly) mo ving to o r fro m th e equ ato r ; but at its high est and l o west o s mo fo r a me a a e to th e e a o a e a s to int , ving ti p r ll l qu t r , it pp r ’ a o a t e e e to th e a a s st ti n ry wi h r f r nce e rth s mo tio n . This ri se TO W T H E LA DY O F T H E LAKE . [CAN fr om th e fact th at th e axis rou nd which th e earth rotates is not ’ a t right angl e s to th e pl a ne (th e e cliptic) in which th e ea rth s t e e mo es a o th e e th e m s mme ea c ntr v r und sun . Ev n id u r h t in th e H a o e not e e th mo a ighl nds d s l ss n e unt in cold at night . ‘ ’ ‘ ’ Ta n led . e o e or o a e e g Twist d, c nfus d, pr b bly h r co vered ‘ with a ta ngl e ofbrushw oo d . Th e word is app ar ently a nasa ’ lise m f a l d o o Go t a . f r thic g , h ir

— ’ ’ o . B asked . Ba a e e e o m of a e to lie 3 sk is r fl xiv f r b k , in th e ea . e e a e of th e ea of th e h t It is g n r lly us d lying in h t sun , e f th e o e o a s e or em e . e a th e re h r gl wing h s , b rs (In Ic l ndic , fl exive o me a k = is f r d by dding s sik [G . sich] to th e v erb o r ‘ ’ mk = mik for th e s e o so at a a to a e at fir t p rs n ; b k , b k , ’ b ak ask to a e o e e to as . m a s th e b k n s s lf, b k Si il rly bu k is

e e e ofth e e b ua to ma e ea . Se e o e on s a z r fl xiv v rb , k r dy n t t n a ’ Wb o ever recked wb ere b ow or w b n , , , e , Tb e p row ling fox w a s trapp ed or sla in St J ohn actu ally used this illustrati o n wh en e ngaged in con futing th e plea of law pr o posed fo r th e unfo rtun a te Earl o f ra o : was e w e a e a s to a e and ee e a se St ff rd It tru , g v l w h r s d r , b c u they are b easts of ch ase ; but it w as neve r a cc o unted e ith er cru elty or fo ul pl ay to kno ck foxes or wolves o n th e h ea d a s th ey ca n b e o e a se e are ea of e . a o th e f und , b c u th y b sts pr y In w rd , law and ma t e e a e th e one e mo e a a o and hu ni y w r lik , b ing r f ll ci us , th e o e mo e a a o a an a e h ad ee e e th r r b rb r us , th n in y g b n v nt d in ’— ’ an a o . C E O S [ iIstor o tb e Reb ellion Ox such uth rity LAR N—D N y f , 2 l. vol. C TT . o 1 0 fo . O f rd , 7 , p S

fi fis [ b la nd cb eer n , r n u Tb e b a d e edfl es/z ofmo n ta in d eer . Th e Scottish H ighl a nders in fo rmer time s h ad a c o ncise mode of o o e v e so or a e of e s o o c king th ir ni n, r th r disp n ing with c king a ea ea to a e se th e F e om it , which pp rs gr tly h v surpri d r nch wh

a e ma e a a e . Th e V ame of C a es ch nc d cqu int d with it id h rtr ,

e a os a e a th e e of E a V I. wh n h t g in Engl nd, during r ign dw rd , w as e m e to a e o o la and e e a e as fa r as p r itt d tr v l int Sc t nd, p n tr t d to th e remo te H ighl ands (o u fi n fond d es S a m/ag es) . After a ea a at a m os o e a of gr t hunting p rty , which t w nd rful qu ntity ame was e tro e h e saw o e o s a a es e o a g d s y d, th s Sc tti h S v g d v ur a of e e i o ra w o an e e a a o a p rt th ir v n s n , with ut yfurth r pr p r ti n th n om e e w ee two a o of o o so as to o e o u t c pr ssing it b t n b t ns w d , f rc e e o e a th e bl o o d and rende r it extremely h ard . This th y r ck n d gre at d elic acy an d wh en th e Vidame p art o o k ofit h is c o mpli ”— a . T T a nce with the ir taste r endered him extremely p o pul r S CO .

h a . Au u r i e. o ft e a m g y . T gh ir Ven a h ar Coila nto les ord . e o th e mo ofLo n c g f Just b l w uth ch , o n th e l ower confluent ofth e Teith .

K C TO V. 1 58 T H E LA DY O F T H E LA E . [ AN — A wild e ring p ath th e y wi nd ed no w ’ c e b o Al ong th e pre ipi c s r w , h e e b en ea C o mma nding t e rich sc n s th , h o a nd T e ith Th e windings oft e F rth , llth e a e e ee a lie And a v l s b tw n th t , ’ Till S tirling s turre ts me lt in sky ; e in o e e a e a e Th n , sunk c ps , th ir f rth st gl nc ’ G a in ed no t th e l e ngth ofh ors ema n s l a nc e . ’ o ft so e e th e o o w as a Twa s st p , f t f in Assist anc e fro m th e h and to gain ; a e oft a o S O t ngl d , th t , bursting thr ugh , E a ch h awth o rn sh e d h er sh o w e rs o fd ew mo d e w so e a nd ea Th a t d i a nd , pur cl r, ’ ’ I t riva l s allbut B eauty s te a r

I I I .

e ame e e e m and ee At l ength th y c wh r , st st p,

Th e hill sinks d o wn up o n th e d e e p . nn h ar e o H e re Ve ac i n silv r fl ws , e e e o n e B e nled i o e Th r , ri dg ridg , r s h e o a w ne o n E v er t h o ll w p th t i d , B e n e ath st eep b a nk a nd threat e ning sto n e ; A n h undre d men mi ght h o ld th e p o st

With h ardih oo d a gainst a h o st . ’ Th e rugged mo unt ain s s c a nty cl oak rfish o f a nd o ak W a s d wa shrubs bi rch , W e a e a nd f e e e i th sh ingl s b r , cli fs b tw n , a e O f a e ee And p tch s bright br ck n gr n , e a e a a a e so And h th r bl ck, th t w v d h igh ,

I t h e ld th e Co ps e in ri valry . th a e e e e a nd i B ut wh e re e l k sl pt d p st ll , D ank o si ers fringed th e s w a mp a nd h ill ; ft o a a nd e e o And o b th p th hill w r t rn , o e o h ad o e Wh er e wi ntry t rr nts d wn b rn , And h ea p e d up o n th e cu mb e re d l a nd

o f a e o a nd a . I ts wre ck gr v l , r cks , s nd o me w as th e o a to a e S O to ils r d tr c , h e e a a of a e T guid , b ti ng his p c , ’ th e a s s a Led sl o wly thro ugh p s j ws ,

a e F - ame a a e a e And sk d itz J s , by wh t str ng c us , o e e a e e fe w H e s ugh t th s wilds . tr v rs d by ,

With o ut a p ass fro m Ro d e rick Dh u . C M 1 C AN TO v . ] T H E O BAT 59

B a e ae m a an e e r v G l , yp ss , i n d g r tri d, a m e and m e H ngs in y b lt , by y sid ’ Ye t o o to e th e a o a d , s th t ll , S x n s i , m n t n w to a m aid I drea t o o cl i its . e e e b u t ee a e ame Wh n h r , thr d ys sinc , I c , e of ame B ewild er d i n pursui t g , All s eemed as p eac e ful and as still As th e mist slumb e ring o n yo n hill a n o C efwas e a a Thy d ger us hi th n f r, e m w r No r s o o n exp cte d b ack fro a . a a t e a m mo u a — e Th us s id , l st , y nt in guid , ’ e a e th e a Th o ugh d e ep p rch nc vill i n li ed . ’ Y e t why a s ec o nd v e ntur e try ! a o o a nd a sk me A w rri r th u , why o e o u r e e o e e a e M v s fr c urs by s u ch fix d c us , A s gi v e s th e p o o r me ch a nic l aws ! o o u to e a a En ugh , I s ght dri v w y T h e l az y h o urs ofp eac e ful d a y; S ligh t c a us e will th e n su flice to guid e ’ A Knight s fre e fo o tst e ps far and wi de a o o a e o a e A f lc n fl wn , gr yh und str y d , Th e merry gla nc e o fmo unt ai n ma id a a b e a e o o O r, if p th d ng r us kn wn , ’ Th e d ange r s s elf i s lure al o n e

‘ e e ee e ee no t Thy s cr t k p , I urg th ; Yet ere a a e o o , g in y s ugh t th is sp t , S a ea e no t o f Lo a w ar y, h rd y wl nd , ’ A a n C a - e a e M ar ! g i st l n Alpin , r is d by No m o O f a e a e , by y w rd ; b nds pr p r d To gu ard King J ames 3 sp o rts I h ea rd No r d o I a e e ea ubt ught , but, wh n th y h r m e o fth e mo a ee Th is ust r unt in r, e e o a o a b e fl Th ir p nn ns will br d ung , ’ W e e Do e h ad ea e h ich ls in un p c ful hung . Fre e b e th ey fl ung ! fo r w e w e re l o th e e o o e a th e mo Th i r silk n f lds sh uld f st th . — F ree b e th ey flung as fre e sh all wav ’ C a - e e a e l n Alpin s pin i n b nn er brav . 1 60 . T T H E LADY O F T H E LAKE [CAN O v.

a e e a e e o u ame But , S tr ng r, p c ful sinc y c , e e e th e mo a ame B wild r d i n unt in g , Wh en c e th e b old bo ast by wh ich you sh ew ’ Vich - Alpin e s v o w ed an d mo rta l fo e

a o e e - mo e W rri r, bu t y st r rn , I kn w N o o f C e a o e ugh t thy h i ft in , R d rick Dhu, ave a s a n o a e e e a e man S utl w d d sp r t , Th e C e o fa e e o n a hi f r b lli s cl n , ’ W h o th e e e o and , i n R g nt s c urt sigh t , With ru ffia n d agge r stabb ed a knigh t Yet this a l o n e migh t from his p art ’ S ever each true and l oyal h eart .

VI.

Wro th ful at such a rraignme n t fo ul ’ a o e e th e a ma s-a e o l D rk l w r d cl ns n s bl sc w . a e h e a e e e a A sp c p us d , th n st rnly s id , ’ And h eard st th o u why h e drew hi s bl ad e ’ H eard st th o u th a t sh ameful wo rd and bl o w ’ B ro ugh t Ro d e rick s v engeanc e o n his fo e Wh a t re ek e d th e Ch i efta i n if h e s to od O n H ighl a nd h ea th o r H o ly - Rood H e o e e e rights such wr ng wh r it is giv n , ’ I f i t w e r e in th e c o urt o fh ea v en . ’ was o a e — et e S till i t utr g y , ti s tru , No t th en cl ai me d s o v e re ignty h is d ue ; e a e e e a Whil Alb ny , with f bl h nd , e o o e eo of o mma H ld b rr w d trunch n c nd , Th e o me e o er y ung King, w d i n S tirling t w , nd W a s stra nge r to re sp e ct a po w er . ’ e C e a o e e ! B ut th n , th y hi ft i n s r bb r li f m a e a e e e Winning e n p r y by c us l ss strif , Wrench ing fro m ru in e d Lo wl and sw ai n a H i s h e rds and h arv est re re d i n va in . M e th inks a s o ul lik e thi n e sh o uld sc o rn ’ Th e sp oils from such foul fo ray b o rn e .

h a e n h im m th e e T e G el b h i d gri wh il , And a nsw ere d wi th disd a inful smi le a o om o e mo a S x n , fr y nd r unt in high , m e e e I a rk ed th ee s end d elight d y ,

1 62 C T T H E LADY O F T H E LA KE . [ AN O

Free h adst th o u b een to co me and go ; e e a ma e e fo But s cr t p th rks s cr t e . No r et fo r e e as a y , this , v n spy , a o ea ee o ome to d i H dst th u , unh rd , b n d d e, ’ a e to a n S v fulfil a ugury . e let a o r n W ll , it p ss ; n will I ow e a e o fe m a o w Fr sh c us n ity v , To a e moo and o ow ch f thy d cl ud thy br . o a m o m e e E n ugh , I by pr is ti d To match me with this man o fprid e ’ Twic e h ave I s o ught Cl a n - Alpin e s glen e a e e o me a e I n p c ; but wh n I c g n , co me a e a a nd b o I with b nn r, br nd , w, ea As l d er s eeks h is mo rtal fo e . ’ Fo r o e- o a in a o e l v l rn sw in , l dy s b w r, ’ N e e a e for th e a o e o r p nt d pp int d h ur, e o e me a As I , until b f r st nd ’ This reb el Chi eftain and his band !

a e h e —h e e ill H v , t n , th y wish whistl d sh r , And h e w as answe r ed fro m th e h ill ; a s th e c ea m o fth e e Wild s r curl w, om a to a th e a fl Fr cr g cr g sign l ew . a o o e a nd ea a o e I nst n t , thr ugh c p s h th , r s o n e and ea and e e B n ts , sp rs , b nd d b o ws ; o n e a o e e o On righ t , l ft , b v , b l w, S prung up a t o nc e th e lurking fo e ; o m e a e a e a Fr shi ngl s gr y th ir l nc s st rt, Th e a e e o th br ck n bush s nds f rth e d art, Th e rush e s and th e willo w - w an d Are o axe and a bristling i nt br nd , And e v e ry tuft o fbro o m gi v e s li fe To a e a o a me fo r pl id d w rri r r d strife. T h at whistl e garris o n e d th e gl en o e five e men At nc with full h und r d , As if th e ya wning hi ll to h eave n e a ea o h ad e A subt rr n n h st gi v n . ’ a e ea e e and W tching th i r l d r s b ck will ,

e e e e o o and . A ll sil n t th r th y st d , still Like th e l oo s e crags wh o s e threat en ing mass ’ La o e o er th e o o a y t tt ring h ll w p ss , C . 1 6 C ANTO v . ] T H E O M BAT 3

’ As if an infant s touch c o uld urge a a e o th e e e Th e ir h eadl o ng p ss g d wn v rg , nd e a o o a With step a w p n f rw rd flung,

- Upo n th e mounta in sid e th ey hung . Th e M o unta in e er c a st glanc e o fprid e ’ o B e nled i s e Al ng living sid , Th e n fix e d h is eye and s ah l e bro w ’ Full o n Fitz - J ames Ho w s ay st th o u now ! ’ Th e s e a re Clan ~Alpine s warri o rs tru e ; a o —I am Ro e And , S x n d rick Dhu

— Fitz - J a mes was brave Th o ugh to h is h eart

T h e- o o e e a t e lif bl d th rill d with sudd n st r , ma e m e a e air H e nn d hi s lf with d untl ss , Re e th e C e a a e turn d hi f his h ughty st r , a a a a o h e o e H is b ck g inst r ck b r , m a e oo e o e And fir ly pl c d his f t b f r . Co me o ne o me all o a , c this r ck sh ll fly ’ From i ts fi rm b as e a s s o o n as I . — S ir Ro d erick marked a nd i n his ey e s Re e was m e e sp ct ingl d with surpris , And th e st ern j oy which w arri o rs fe e l

I n fo eme n wo rthy ofth e i r steel . — S h o rt spac e h e sto o d th en w a v e d his h and D o wn su nk th e dis appea ring b and a a o a e e e h e o o E ch w rri r v nish d wh r st d , oo m o r ac e e a or ood I n br br k n , h th w a and ea a nd en e b ow S unk br nd , sp r, b d d , I n o si ers p al e and co ps e s lo w ; I t s eeme d as if th e ir mo th e r E a rth h er a H ad swall o we d up w rlike bi rth . ’ T h e W a ea h ad o e air i nd s l st br th t ss d in , e o and a and ma e a P nn n , pl id , plu g f ir

Th e e e a o e - e n xt but sw pt l n h ill sid , Wh e re h eath and fe rn w ere wa ving wid e ’ T h e a a e w as e a sun s l st gl nc glint d b ck , om ea a nd a e o m a e and a Fr sp r gl iv , fr t rg j ck Th e n e a llu nreflected o e xt , , sh n

a e ee and o a o . O n br ck n gr n , c ld gr y st n e 1 6 4 T H E LA DY O F T H E LA KE . [C ANTO V.

— — Fitz J ames lo ok ed ro und yet scarc e b eli eved Th e witn e ss th at h i s sicrh t re c e ive d ; S u c h a pp a riti o n w e ll migh t s eem o ofa a a D e lusi n dre dful dr e m. Ro e e e h e e e S ir d rick in susp ns y d , to o o th e C e e le And h is l k hi f r p i d ,

F ea no u h t fi na a e e no t sa r , th t I n d y — g y B ut d o ubt no t a ught from min e array . — Th o u art mygu e st I pl edged my wo rd As far as Co ila ntogle fo rd ’ No r w o uld I c all a clansma n s brand F o r aid a a o ne a an a g inst v li t h nd , Th o ugh on ou r strife lay ev ery val e m R ent by th e S axo n fro th e G a el . — S O mo v e we o n I o nly mea nt T o e th e ee o n ou ea sh w r d whi ch y l nt, D e e ming this p a th yo u migh t pu rsu e ’ a m o With o ut a p ss fro R d e rick Dhu .

e mo e - I a itz - ame was av Th y v d s id F J s br e, As e ve r knight th a t b elt ed gla ive ; Y e t a e no t sa a now o o d r y, th t his bl d e o n o an d em e e o o K pt its w nt t p r d fl d , ’ o o Ro e e h e e As , f ll wing d rick s strid , dr w a eem o e o me a a o Th t s ing l n s p thw y thr ugh , e t ea o o w a s e Whi ch y , by f rful p r f , rif W a e s a to a e e i th l nc , th t , t k h is lif , W a e b u t a fre m a e it d sign l guid , a e o e a nd e S o l t dish n o ur d d e fi d . e ea e e o o E v r, by st lth , hi s y s ught r und Th e a e a a o fth e o v nish d gu rd i ns gr und , o m o e an d e a e ee And still , fr c ps h th r d p , a saw ea a nd o a o e e F ncy sp r br dsw rd p p, ’ th e o e a And in pl v r s shrilly s tr i n , a s e e a a a Th e sign l wh i tl h rd g in . No r brea th e d h e fre e till fa r b eh ind T h e pa ss was l e ft ; fo r th e n th e y wind o a e a nd e e ee Al ng wid l v l gr n , e e e e e e no r was e e Wh r n ith r tr tuft s n , No r s n o r of o om w a s ea ru h bush br n r, To e a o e o r a e a hi d b nn t sp r .

. C TO v 1 66 T H E LA DY O F T H E LAKE [ AN .

S ee k y ond e r brake b en eath th e cliff

e e e Red M o a a nd ff. Th r li s urd ch , st rk sti F a h s o e h er o e Thus t e a s lv d pr ph cy, n t o m Th e n yi eld to F ate and o t e . T o ame at let o J s , S tirling, us g , e o b e fo e Wh n , if th u wilt still his , O r if th e King sh all n ot agree To a ee a e a nd a o e e gr nt th gr c f v ur fr , m e o o oa and o I plight i n h n ur, th , w rd , a to a e e e o e Th t , thy n tiv str ngths r st r d , With each advantage sh a lt th o u st and a Th at a ids th ee now to gua rd thy l nd .

XIV.

’ D a rk ligh tning flash ed from R od e rick s eye re m o e so S o ars thy p su pti n , th n , h igh , a e e e e e B ec a us e wr tch d k rn y sl w, H o mage to n ame to Ro d e rick Dhu ! no t h e to man no r Fa e ! H e yi elds , , t ’ Th o u add st but fu el to my h at e ’ M y cl a nsman s bl o od d em ands r ev enge . e t e a e — B ea e a e Not y pr p r d yh v n , I ch ng o and o a o My th ught , h ld thy v l ur light a of o me a a e As th t s v in c rp t knight , d e e e m ou eo a e W h o ill s rv d y c rt us c r , An d wh o s e b est b o ast is bu t to w ear ’ ’ A braid o fhis fai r l ady s h ai r . a e e o e fo r th e o I th nk th , R d rick , w rd e m ea ee m o I t n erv s yh rt , it st ls y sw rd ; Fo r I h av e swo rn this braid to st ain

I n th e b e st bl o o d th a t w arms thy vein . No w e a e e and e o e ! , truc , f r w ll , ruth , b g n no t a e e a o e Y et thi nk th t by th l n , Pro ud Ch i e f ! c an c o urt e sy b e sh e wn ; o no o m o e o r ea o r a n Th ugh t fr c ps , h th , c i r , a at m le a me e S t rt y whist cl ns n st rn , Of th is small h o rn o ne fe ebl e bl ast a O a a ee a Wo uld fe rful dds g ins t th c st . — — B ut fear no t d o ubt no t whi ch th o u wilt ’ a to W e try this qu rrel hilt hilt . e e a a t o e a o e Th n ch nc h is f lch i n dr w, a o n th e o S a a e E ch gr und his c bb rd thr w , CO M BAT. 1 6 CANTO v . ] TH E 7

a lo o to and eam and a n E ch ked sun , str , pl i , ’ As wh at th e y n e e r might s e e aga in ; e o o a nd o n a nd e e O o e Th n f t, p i t, y p p s d ,

I n dubio us strife t h ey d a rkly clo s ed .

lla e e Ro e I f r d it th n with d rick Dhu, a n th e e a e h e e w Th t o fi ld his t rg thr , Wh o s e braz e n studs and to ugh bull - hide H ad d eath so o ft en d ash ed asid e F o r a e a o a a m to e , tr in d br d his r s wi ld , ’ - s F itz J ame s s blad e was swo rd a nd h i eld . H e a e e e a a nd a pr ctis d v ry p ss w rd , To to t e to e to a thrust , s rik , f int , gu rd ; e e e e o o e far Whil l ss xp rt , th ugh str ng r ,

Th e G ael maintain ed un equ a l war. ee me o e e o o Thr ti s in cl sing strif th y st d , And thric e th e S axo n bla d e drank bl o o d ; No e a no an e stint d dr ught, sc ty tid , h Th e gushing fl o o d t e t a rta ns dy ed . e e Ro e c e th e a a a Fi rc d ri k f lt f t l dr in , And sh o were d his blo ws like wintry ra i n ;

as firm o o r a e - oo And , r ck , c stl r f, a th e e o e o o Ag inst wi nt r sh w r is pr f, Th e fo e e a e , invuln r bl still , F o il e d his wild rage by st eady ski ll ; ’ at a a a e a e a Till , dv nt g t n , his br nd ’ o e Ro e ea o o m a F rc d d rick s w p n fr his h nd, a a o e o th e lea And b ckw rd b rn up n , o th e o C e a to Br ugh t pr ud hi ft in his kn ee.

XVI .

Now e ee o r Him wh o ma e , yi ld th , by d ’ Th e o ea oo e m a e ! w rld , thy h rt s bl d dy s y bl d ‘ ea me e ! Thy th r ts , thy rcy , I d fy ’ Le t e ea e wh o ea to d ie . r cr nt yi ld , f rs — e a e a o m o Lik dd r d rting fr his c il , e o a a e o th e o Lik w lf th t d sh s thr ugh t il ,

e mo a - cat wh o a h er o Lik unt i n gu rds y ung, ’ Full at F itz - J ame s s thro a t h e sprung Re e e reek ed no t o fa o c i v d , but w und , m f m n And lo cked his ar s his oe a round . T v 1 68 THE LADY O F THE LA KE . [CAN O .

No w a a a o o e ow n , g ll nt S x n , h ld thin ’ No ma i d e n s h and i s ro und th e e thrown ! a e e a e a th ame m ee Th t d sp r t gr sp y fr ight f l, Thro ugh bars ofbra ss and tri pl e s t e e l e e a o o e o Th y tug, th y str i n d wn , d wn th y g ,

- Th e ae a o e Fitz ame e o . G l b v , J s b l w ’ Th e C e a e o a o m hi ft i n s grip his thr t c pre ss ed , H is kn ee wa s pl ant e d in his bre ast ; o e o h e a a e H is cl tt d l cks b ckw rd thr w, o o a h e e Acr ss his br w his h nd dr w, o m oo and m to ea Fr bl d ist cl r hi s sight , m a o a —Th e n gl ea ed l ft his d gg e r bright B u t h a te a nd fury ill suppli e d ’ Th e eam of e e a e e str lif s xh ust d tid , allto o a e th e a a a e ame And l t dv nt g c , To turn th e o dds ofd ea dly game For e th e a e ea me o n , Whil d gg r gl d high , ee e o and e e e e e a and R l d s ul s ns , r l d br in eye. D o wn c ame th e bl o w ! but i n th e h eath

Th e e rring bl ad e fo und bl o o dless sh eath . Th e struggling foe may no w uncla sp ’ Th e fa inting Ch i ef s r ela xing grasp o e o m th e ead o e U nw und d fr dr ful cl s ,

ll itz - am a ea e a e o e . B ut br thl ss , F J s r s V X I I .

e a e e a to ea e for e H f lt r d th nks H v n lif , e eeme o e o m e e a e rife R d d , unh p d , fr d sp r t st ; N e o n fo e oo h e a xt his his l k c st , W h os e e v e ry gasp a pp ea red hi s l a st ; ’ I n Ro d eri ck s go re h e di pp ed th e bra id P oo r B lanch e thy wro ngs are cl early paid ; Ye t fo e m d ie o r e wi th th y ust , li v , ’ e a a nd Va o Th e pra is th t F ith a l ur give . a h e e a e o e With th t bl w bugl n t , th e o a o m oa U ndid c ll r fr h is thr t, o e e and th e a e U nb nn t d , by w v t S at d o wn h is brow a nd h a nds o l ave . Th e n fai nt a far are h ea rd th e feet O f rushing st ee ds in gallo p fl eet ; o ea e and no w are e en Th e s unds incr s , s Four mounted squires in Linco ln gree n ;

T V 1 70 T H E L ADY O F T H E LAKE . [CAN O .

a - mmo ee th e o o e fire Bl i r D ru nd s s h fs strik , Th e y sw e ep like bree z e th ro ugh O ch tertyre ; Th e y mark just gl anc e and dis a pp ear T h e l o fty br o w o fa nci e nt Ki er ; ’ o e e e Th e y bath e th ei r c urs r s sw lt ring s id es , a Fo a m e D rk rth id thy sluggish tid s , o n th e O o o e a e o And pp sing sh r t k gr und , a am e and o With pl sh , with scr bl , with b und .

- a e ea e C a - o h Righ t h nd th y l v thy cliffs , r ig F rt ! o o th e a ofth e N o And s n bulw rk rth , a h er o e and o Gr y S tirling, wi th t w rs t wn ,

Up o n th e ir fl ee t caree r lo oked down .

X I X .

th e flint a e a e As up y p th th y str in d , S udd en h is st e ed th e l ead e r rein e d ; a to e h e A sign l h is squir flung , W h o in s ta nt to h is sti rrup sprung ee o De Va o n o o ma a S st th u , ux , y w ds n gr y

W h o o - a o th e o wa t wn w rd h lds r cky y, Of s tature t all and po o r a rray ! ’ M ark st o th e firm et a e e th u , y cti v strid , With whi ch h e scal e s th e mo unta in - sid e ! ’ Kno w st o o m e e h e o me o r hom th u fr wh nc c s , w

No m o - a o o m , by y w rd burly gr He e em w h o th e e o r a e s s , i n fi ld ch s ’ ’ a a A b ro n s tra in w o uld no bly gr ce . o u t De Va ! can e a Out, ux f r s upply, ea o no a e e e ! And j l usy, sh rp r y a ere to th e h e e Af r, h ill dr w , Th at st a t ely fo rm and st ep I kn e w e o m o a not ee Lik f r in S c tl nd is s n , ea no t e o n o e n Tr ds such st p S c tti sh gr e . ’ ame o f o u a a e e ! Tis J s D gl s , by S int S rl

Th e uncl e o fth e b a nish ed E a rl . A a a a to o to e w y , w y , c urt , sh w Th e n ear a p pro a ch o fdr ead ed fo e Th e King must st and up o n his gu ard ; ’ D o uglas a nd h e must me e t prep a r ed .

e - a ee e e ee and a Th n right h nd wh l d th i r st ds , str ight ’ h n h a T ey wo t e c stl e s post ern gate. C . 1 1 CANTO v . ] T H E O M BAT 7

XX .

o a wh o h ad e wa Th e D ugl s , b nt hi s y ’ a - K e e a e a Fro m C mbus nn th s bb y gr y, w as h e m e th e o e No , cli b d r cky sh lf, H e ld sad c o mmuni o n with hi ms elf Yes allis true my fears co uld frame ; e th e o e ae me A pris o n er li s n bl Gr , K u d fie ry Rod e rick s oo n will fe e l e a O fth e o a ee Th e v nge nc e r y l st l . o can a e a e I , nly I , w rd th ir f t God grant th e ra ns o m c o me no t l at e Th e e a h er o m e e Abb ss h th pr is giv n , M—y child sh all b e th e brid e ofH eave n B e p ardo n e d o ne repini ng t ea r ! o r H e wh o a e h er o h o w ea F , g v , kn ws d r, H ow e e e a xc ll nt but th t is by , m i — i A—nd now y busi n e ss s to d e . Ye to wers with in wh o s e circu it dread A D o ugla s by h is s o ve r eign bl e d o 0 s ad an d a a mo And th u , f t l und

a oft a ea th e ea - axe o Th t h st h rd d th s und , As on th e n o bl e st ofth e l a nd ’ F e ll th e st ern h eadsma n s bl oody h and Th e eo o an d name e om dung n , bl ck , l ss t b — ep a e fo r o a ee oo m ! P—r r D ugl s s ks his d B u t h ark ! wh a t blith e and j olly p ea l M ak e s th e F ra ncisc an ste e pl e reel ! s e e o th e o e e e And up n cr wd d str t , I n mo tl ey gro ups wh a t masqu e rs me e t ! a e and a ea e an d m B nn r p g nt , pip dru ,

me mo e- a e o m And rry rric d nc rs c e . e all a a a I gu ss , by this qu i nt rr y,

Th e e o e o - burgh rs h ld th ir sp rts to d ay. ame b e e e h e o e o w J s will th r l v s such sh , e e th e o o eo ma b e Wh r g d y n nds his b ow, th e o e e o fo e And t ugh wr stl r f ils his , e a s e e o a e e As w ll wh r , i n pr ud c r r,

Th e - o e e high b rn tilt r shiv rs sp ear . ’ o o w to th e Ca e- a I ll f ll stl p rk , a m e —K ame a m r And pl y y priz ing J s sh ll a k, a e h as ame e e e a I f g t d th s sin ws st rk, W o e o e so oft in a e a h s f rc , h ppi r d ys , ’ o s wo e o e a H is b yi h nd r l v d to pr is e . 1 2 T v 7 T H E LADY O F T H E LAKE . [CAN O .

XX I .

Th e Ca e a e e e o e stl g t s w r p n flung, Th e e a e o e a nd qui v ring dr wbridg r ck d rung, And e ch o ed l o ud th e flinty stree t ’ e ea th e o e a e ee B n th c urs r s cl tt ring f t, As sl o wly d o wn th e st eep d e s ce nt ’ a o a and o e F i r S c tl nd s King n bl s went, Wh il e allal ong th e cro wd e d way s an o W a jubil ee d l ud huzza. And e e ame was e low v r J s b nding , ’ T o e e e a e o h is wh it j nn t s s ddl b w, Do flin c a to ame g h is p ci ty d , h m and fo r a n W o s il ed blush ed prid e d sh ame. h m m And w e ll t e si p e re r ight. b e va in t a o f h H e ch o s e h e f ire st t e train . a e h e e e e a e Gr v ly gr ts ch city sir , ’ Co mme ea a ea a n a e nds ch p g nt s qu i t ttir , e to th e a e a a o G i v s d nc rs th nks l ud , m e and o o th e o A nd s il s n ds up n cr wd , W h o e th e ea e e a a m r nd h v ns with th ir ccl i s , ’ o i e th e Co mmo ame L ng l v ns King, King J s e th e K o e ee a nd B h ind ing thr ng d p r knight, o e ame and am e And n bl d d s l brigh t, W h o s e fi e ry st eeds ill bro ok ed th e stay th e ee e e a nd o e wa Of st p str t cr wd d y. — B u t in th e trai n yo u migh t disc e rn D a rk l ow ering bro w a nd vis age st e rn e o e mo e e a Th re n bl s urn d th eir prid restr in ed , ’ A nd th e mea n burgh e r s j o ys disd a in ed ; e w h o o a e fo r e a And chi fs , , h st g th i r cl n , e e ea om o me a a e man W r ch fr h b nish d , e e o o e ow n ay o er Th r th ugh t up n th i r gr t w , e a o o e e a o e Th ir w ving w ds , th i r f ud l p w r, A nd d eemed th ems elv es a sh a meful part a ea O f p gea nt wh ich th ey curs ed in h rt .

XX I I .

Now th e Ca e- a e ou t , i n stl p rk , dr w Th eir ch equ ere d bands th e j o yo us ro ut e e morricers e at ee Th r , wi th b ll h l , a e a e ma e ee A nd bl d in h nd , th ir z s wh l ;

THE . T v 1 74 LAD Y O F T H E LAKE [CAN O .

A ro od b e yo nd th e farth est mark ; ’ o a a And still i n S tirling s r y l p rk,

Th e a - a e e w h o o w th e a gr y h ir d si r s , kn p s t,

To a e o th e Do a - a str ng rs p i nt ugl s c st, And mo ra lis e o n th e d e c ay o e mo e d a Of S c ttish str ngth in d rn y.

V X X I .

Th e a e o a a e a v l with l ud ppl us s r ng, ’ Th e Ladi es Ro ck s e nt back th e cl a ng. Th e K o o mo e e o ed i ng . with l k un v d , b st w e e e e oa A purs e w ll fill d with pi c s br d . a m e th e Do a o I ndign nt s il d ugl s pr ud , e th e amo th e o And thr w go ld ng cr wd , W h o no w a o o e a , with nxi us w nd r, sc n , a e a e th e a a man And sh rp r gl nc , d rk gr y ; e o e amo th e o Till whisp rs r s ng thr ng, a ea s o ee an d a so o T h t h rt fr , h nd str ng , Mus t to th e Do ugl as blo o d b elo ng ; T h e old men ma e a nd o o th e ead rk d sh k h , To se e a e ea h is h i r with si lv r spr d , w e a e and o ea s on And i nk d sid , t ld ch ea o th e o e O f f ts up n English d n , Ere D o ugla s of th e stalw art h a nd m W as exil ed fro his n ative land . Th e o me a e a e o m w n pr is d h is st t ly f r , ’ Th o ugh wrecke d by many a wint er s sto rm; Th e y o uth with aw e a nd w o nd e r saw ’ e a N a e law H is s tr ngth surp ssi ng tur s . e as e o th e o Th us j udg d , is th i r w nt , cr wd, m Till murmurs ro s e to cl a o urs l o ud . But no t a gl anc e fro m th at pro ud ring e e w h o e o th e O f p rs circl d r und King, o a e o mm o With D ugl s h ld c uni n kind , O r c all e d th e ba nish e d ma n to mind No no t o m o e w h o at th e a e , fr th s , ch s , e e e th e o o e a Onc h ld h is sid h n ur d pl c e, e o a a nd th e e B girt h is b rd , , in fi ld , F o und s a fety und e rn ea th h is sh i eld F o r h e o m o a e e o , wh r y l y s di s wn , \Vh en was his fo rm to c o urti e rs kn own ! THE C . 1 CANTO v . ] O M BAT 75

XXV.

s w th am o fla Th e M o narch a e g b ls g, a e le t oo a a a a And b d l se g ll nt st g, o e e th e o a to o Wh s prid , h lid y cr wn , n Tw o fa v o urite greyh o unds sh o uld pull dow , a o ee and o ea e Th t ve nis n fr B rd ux win ,

M ight s erv e th e arch ery to din e . — ’ But Luft a wh om fro m D o ugla s sid e ’ r a r e No r bribe no thre t co uld e e divid , Th e fl eetes t h o und in allth e N o rth

i a saw an a e o . B rave Lu r , d d rt d f rth

h th e o a o mid - wa S e l eft r y l h unds y, a o n th e a e e e And d shing ntl r d pr y, h er a m e a S unk sh rp uzzl in his fl nk ,

- And d ee p th e fl o wing life bl oo d dra nk . ’ Th e King s st o ut huntsman saw th e spo rt a e e o e o By str ng i ntrud r br k n sh rt , C ame and ea o up , , with his l sh unb und,

I n a nger struck th e n o b l e h o und .

- Th e o a h ad e e a mo n D ugl s ndur d , th t r , ’ ’ Th e o o o th e o e o King s c ld l k , n bl s sc rn, a and o to o And l st, w rst spiri t pr ud , H ad bo rn e th e pity of th e cro wd ; i a h ad e e o e But Lu r b n f ndly br d , To a e o a to a b ed sh r his b rd , w tch his , ’ oft o e i a e And w uld Ell n , Lu r s n ck, ma e e e a a e I n id n gl , with g rl nds d ck ; e e e a ma e a name Th y w r such pl y t s , th t with ’ ma a Lufra e e me . Of , Ell n s i g c H is stifl ed wrath is brimming high I n d arken ed bro w and fl ashing eye a e e o e th e a e As w v s b f r b rk divid , Th e cro wd gave way b e fo re h is strid e ; N e e a fe and no mo e ds but bu f t r , Th e o om e e e e gr li s s ns l ss in his gore. o no o e a o ea S uch bl w th r h nd c uld d l, o o o f Th ugh gauntl eted in gl ve stee l .

V XX I .

e amo e o th e o a a Th n cl ur d l ud r y l tr i n , a e o and a e am And br ndish d sw rds st v s ai n. T v 1 76 T H E LADY O F T H E LA KE . [CAN O .

’ stern~ th e a o n a a ! But , B r s w rning B ck a o n o e e me a a ! B ck y ur li v s , y n i l p ck Ye s e o e a th e o a . B w re D ugl s b h ld , ame ! Th e o a oo me of old King J s D ugl s , d d , a o fo r ea and far And v inly s ught n r , A m to a o e th e war victi t n , m n o w a e A willi ng victi tt nds , ’ r a e fo r f e No cra v es thy gr c but h is ri nds . Thus is my cl eme ncy rep a id ! Pre sumptu o us Lo rd th e M o n a rch sa id ;

mis - o am o a Of thy pr ud biti us cl n , o ame of o e e th e man Th u , J s B thw ll , w rt , Th e o man om a fo e nly , in wh M y w o ma n mercy wo uld no t kn o w ’ But sh a ll a M o n a rch s pre s enc e bro o k o o and a oo I njuri us bl w , h ughty l k Wh a t h o ! th e Ca pta in of o u r Gu a rd ! th e ofe e a Giv e f nd r fitting w rd , ff th o —fo r m o e Break o e sp rts tu ult r s , ’ And y eoma n ga n to b end th e i r b o ws ea o ff th e o h e a and o e Br k sp rts s id , fr wn d, h ’ And bid o ur h o rs emen cl ear t e gro und .

XXVI I . Th e n upro ar wild and mis a rray a a m f e d a M rred th e f ir f o r o f stal y. Th o m e amo th e o d e h rs e e n prick d ng cr w , R e p e ll e d by threa ts and i nsul t l o ud To ea are o e th e o ld and ea rth b rn w k, Th e mo o th e o me e ti r us fly , w n shri k ; a af b ar With fl int, with sh ft, with st f, wi th ,

Th e h ardi er urge tumultu o us wa r. At o nce r ound Dougl a s d arkly sw eep Th o a ea e ee e r y l sp rs in circl d p , o a e th e a a ee And sl wly sc l p thw y st p, Whil e on th e rea r i n th und er pour

Th e rabbl e with dis o rd ere d roar . With gri e f th e n oble D ougl as saw Th mmo e a a th e law e Co ns ris g inst , And to th e l eading s o ldi e r s a id ’ S ir J o h n of Hynd fo rd twas myblad e Th a t knigh th oo d on thy s h ould er laid ;

1 8 7 T H E LA DY O F T H E LAKE . [CANTO

’ E v e n th e rough s oldi e r s h eart was moved ; e n o me e e o e As if b h i d s bi r b l v d , a n a m and o o ea With tr ili g r s dr ping h d, Th e Do as th e b illb e led ugl up , ’ at th e Ca e a e e e And stl s b ttl d v rg , i e e o o a W th sighs r sign d h is h n ured ch rge.

XXX .

Th e ofl end ed o a o e a a M n rch r d p rt, e o a nd e ea With bitt r th ught sw lling h rt , And wo uld not now vo uchs afe again o h ee t a Th r ug S tirling str ts o l e d his train . e o wh o o to O L nn x , w uld wish rul e C a e o o mmo fo o This h ng ling cr wd , this c n l ! ’ ’ ‘ ea o h e a th e o a a m H r st th u , s id , l u d ccl i Wi th which th e y s h o ut th e Do ugl as n ame ! With lik e a ccl ai m th e vulga r thro a t S tra in ed fo r Ki ng J ames th e i r mo rning no te ; W e a a m e a e th e d a ith lik ccl i th y h il d y, ’ Wh e n first I bro ke th e D o ugla s sway ; e a a m o o a e A nd lik ccl i w uld D ugl s gr et, h e o me o m m a I f c uld hurl fr y s e t . ’ W h o o e r th e e o to h rd w uld wish reign , a a e e e a nd a ! F nt stic , fickl , fi rc , v in Va as th e ea o th e e am in l fup n str , And fickl e as a ch ange ful dream ; ’ a a as a o ma moo F nt stic w n s d , ’ e e a s F re nz s e e e oo And fi rc y f v r d bl d .

o ma - ea e mo e - Th u ny h d d nst r thing, 0 wh o would wish to b e thy King

XXX I . But s oft ! wh at mess e nger ofsp eed S purs hith e rwa rd h is p anting ste e d P I gu e ss hi s c ognizan c e a far a o m o u r o o o fM ar Wh t fr c usin , J h n ! H e a m e e o o ee un pr ys , y li g , y ur sp rts k p bo d With in th e s afe a nd gu a rd e d gro und Fo r s o me fo ul pu rp os e yet unkn o wn M o st su re fo r e vil to th e thro n e Th e o a e C e a Ro e utl w d hi ft i n , d rick Dhu , H as summon ed his reb ellio us crew 1 CANTO v . ] TH E CO M BAT . 7 9

’ ’ a ame o f B o th wells a id Tis s id , in J s

Th e s e l oo s e b a nditti sta nd a rra y ed . Th e a O f M a r mo o m Do e E rl , this rn , fr un , To ea e m e ma e a nd oo n br k th ir ust r rch d , s Yo ur gra c e will h ea r ofbattle fo ugh t ; ea e th e a e o But rn stly E rl b s ught , o m a e h e o e Till , fr such d ng r pr vid , ’ a a o n t With sc nty tr in y u will o rid e .

XXX I I .

’ Th o u warn st me I h a v e d o n e amiss I sh o uld h av e ea rli er l o ok ed to th is

I l o st it in this bustling d ay. —Re a e ee o me wa tr c with sp d th y f r r y, a e no r for o o f ee S p r sp iling thy st d , Th e f m e b st o in e sh all b e thy me e d . S a to o ur a Lo Of M a r y f ithful rd , W e d o fo rbid th e i nt e nd ed w ar : Ro e mo e d rick , this rn , i n singl fight, W as mad e o u r pris o n e r by a knigh t ; And Do u gl a s h a th hims e lf an d c a us e ’ m e to ou r o m a w S ub itt d kingd s l s . Th e tidings o f th e ir l ea d ers l ost o o o e th e mo a o Will s n diss l v unt in h st , Nor o w e a th e a e e w uld th t vulg r f l , ’ F o r e C e me a e n e th ir hi f s cri s , v ngi g st el . ea M ar o u r me a e B a o B r ss g , r c ; fly H e e e e M e e i tu rn d h is st d y li g , I h e Yet ere o a , I cr ss this lily l wn , ’ ea th e o a I f r br dswo rd s will b e drawn . Th e th e c o e e turf flying urs r spurn d , to o e th e K e And h is t w rs ing r turn ed .

XX XI I I .

’ ame mo o a d a I ll with King J s s d th t y, S uit e d ga y feast a nd minstrel lay o o e e m e th e o S n w r dis iss d c urtly thro ng, oo o th e e a o And s n cut sh rt f st l s ng . No r l ess up o n th e s add e n e d t o wn T h e e e o o o v ning sunk in s rr w d wn . Th e e o e O f ar burgh rs sp k ci vil j , mo e e and mo a w r Of ru u r d f uds unt in a , 8 T V. 1 0 T H E LADY O F T H E LA K E . [CAN O

o a M ar and Ro e Of M r y , , d rick Dhu , a m — th e o a to o All up i n r s D ugl s , Th e y mo u rn e d h im pe nt within th e h old ’ a a m w a s of o ld W h ere sto ut E rl Willi . e o th e ea e a And th er his w rd sp k r st id, o n h e a And finge r his lip l id ,

O r p o int e d to his d agge r bla d e . e o e me o m th e e B ut j ad d h rs n , fr w st , At e v e ning to th e Ca stl e pre ss e d ; And busy ta lk ers s a id th e y b o re ’ T idings O ffight o n Ka trine s sh o re ; th e ea a e At n o o n d dly fr y b gun ,

And la st ed till th e set o f sun . mo o o th e own Thus giddy ru ur sh k t , h e o Tillclosed th e N igh t er p nno ns br wn .

T HE D O F T HE 1 82 . C T v LA Y LA KE [ AN O .

th e o e of e a th e G aeme and o f a R e in h p lib r ting r , s ving od rick o a a m t o s w a r h is a a h e s th e o i fr m a c l i u . On rriv l find t wn n a ’ s e o f e a a o for th e e s s o a nd e e m es bu tl pr p r ti n burgh r p rts , d t r in

to a e a em and so o e mse to th e . H e t k p rt in th , intr duc hi lf king o e o a ll a h e e a e so a th e m e pr v s vict r in th t und rt k s, th t ultitud begin to susp e ct wh o h e is but th e king gives h im th e priz e as t h e ea s a o a n utte r s tr a nger . All this b r p ti e ntly ; but wh e n his ’ ’ o e s a fe o is ma ea e th e sma h und , Ell n pl y ll w, ltr t d by king s hunt n, h e can ea no o e a nd i a so s e es th e b r it l ng r , w th und cuff tr tch O e e o n th e o a nd o a ms mse a nd h is ose ff nd r gr und , pr cl i hi lf, purp

H a e o ff a h e as e . Th e eo in c o ming . e is c r ri d c ptive to t c tl p pl e a em a es e b u t. a re a e ase Do a mse and tt pt r cu , pp d by ugl s hi lf,

e e o o o m o e o o f a e. r tir , th ugh with gl y f r b dings his f t W e th e is o o o e th e fi ck leness o f th e o d hil king br ding v r cr w , a messe nger comes from th e Earl o f M ar to warn h im th a t

C a - e is is and a h e m s o e h is s o to l n Alpin r ing, th t u t c nfin p rt h a e o . Th e e a m e o e to e t e s gu rd d gr und rl hi s lf is g n qu ll ri ing , am al e a nd h op es so o n to enco unter th e fo e . J es se nds in lsp ed ’ t o a th e a m ma as Ro e is a e a a a e a nd st y r y s rch , d rick lr dy c ptiv , th e eo e m not fe for his mes B ut th e mes a e as p pl ust su f r cri , s g ,

b e ee ome too a e . will s n , c s l t This canto is by far th e most p owerful in th e wh o l e p oem . It b egins with one ofth o se exqui site bits o fdescripti o n in which h e o t e a so o e as Lo Sc ott exc elled . T e sc ne is n p rh ps l v ly ch Th e o sa o e ee th e K a e mo e a e . e trin , but it is r v ri d c nv r ti n b tw n a nd e s e e so as to s o u s a knight his guid is kilfully dir ct d, h w th t ’ Ro e his s s o s h as m s a e th e s o e d rick , in u pici n , i t k n king purp s ;

a no a w a s e e o a ea e . Th e o th t r id int nd d, but nly p c ful hunt gr und o f ho stility b etwee n th e S ax o n and th e G ael is c arefully put ’ o a an d th e w a e e a e fo r Ro e s e a f rw rd, y w ll pr p r d d rick d cl ring himself ; and at th e de cl ar ati o n we c an h a rdly de cide which mo s ese e o u r s m a th e m o a e so o e a e t d rv s y p thy, unt in chi f, ft n c ll d a a o s an d ea e o s w h o o ea to u se a a a e b rb r u tr ch r u , f rb rs his dv nt g , a nd es e th e o f os a i o r th e a e w h o r p cts rights h pit l ty ; br v knight, a e o flinc h in Th e o m a fro nts this un expe cted d ng r with ut g. c b t a o o s is e a e m o and we are e th t sho rtly f ll w r l t d with uch vig ur, k pt in susp e nse as to th e r esult to th e l ast mome nt . ’ is to b e e e e a th e e O f me a a o to a a s It r gr tt d th t rul ti , c nt d y a o o a e e to th e a me s a o o a a e cti n, sh uld h v giv n g th t f ll w pl c in a a f o th e d e sc ri th e same ca nto . There is no re l w nt o vig ur in p m Th e o se t a t t io a s a e a te . o n , but still it f ll t ly f r this nly pur p h e e to ma e Do as o a nd to a t th e e a it s rv s is k ugl kn wn , hint r l

a e oft e e o f th e me v iz . th e e o of th e C o m c us h unr st ti ; , ff rts ’ mons K ing to curt a il th e p o w er ofth e n o bl es .

— o u o a z a e o e Sta nz a I. This intr d ct ry st n is w ll w rk d in with — TO v . N C CAN ] OTE S T H E O M BAT . 1 83

“ h o Th e mo eam th e ea a o t e st ry . rning b lights f rful p th n i mo unta n side which th e tw o h er oes of th e p oem are to a e se and th e om a so es e s o ur s m tr v r , c p ri n which it sugg ts nli ts y

a for Ro e wh o is to b e th e im of e a . p thy d rick, vict d fe t

— ' ‘ ’ ‘ ’ ‘ ’ Da lea e a e a . t ab I e 2 . o e o d c pp ; sp tt d, v ri g t d Akin , ‘ ’ ’ land ic d e illa o on a o o f i e e o o d e lo ttr —p , sp t gr und d ff r nt c l ur ; p , W E O O . d appl ed . DGW D ' “

M u ttered t/zez r o e matins b . 1 h e e e s o and e s ldi r y y w r h rt rud , as sh o wn by th e fo ll owing co upl et By seems to b e inse rte d ‘ ’ ” fo r th e me . ma mea ea as o e b M il rhy It y n n r , th u b ing y ( ‘ ’ ‘ t on or to m e b mea to sa so as to et ) ; , utt r y ns y quickly, g ’ ‘ ’ ’ em o e . C . a z a 20 a is b i. e. o e a . th v r p st n , th t y ; v r , p st

B u rstin t/zrou n. e e of oo se for as e g g A pi c l writing, th y ’ b urst thro ugh .

— . me. Flow r rare. o e ee e a e to 3 , An th r f bl s crific rhy '

/z n . S z gles S e e n o te on iii . 7 . ‘ H ea t/fer bla ck t/za t wa ved so fi z /z . N o e h o w th e e a Of , zy t d t ils ’ ’ d e o are e a z a es a e this scripti n us d in st n 9 shingl , br ck n, ’ bro om . ’

P h a o am . . a a Da nk . rob ably t e s me w rd as d p Cp It li n ‘ ’ ‘ ’ ‘ ’ am a e and a a e to C a e m e and C bi r c ngi r , h ng ; English di bl ’ ’ ‘ Th e mea of th e o ea ee M o dingl e . ning w rd is cl rly s n in ilt n s Son net to Law rence ’ N ow a th e e are aa né and a are m e . th t fi lds , w ys ir

— o th e m a e e h Ro e h as ee 5. Sh ws ist k und r whic d rick b n

a o to o a e now fo r eme . l b uring, l t r dy ‘ ’ ‘ a mo s a e a M a ter. a F e mo o It li n tr , Old r nch nstr , sh w, ’ ‘ ’ e e of o o . F om La mo s o o m r vi w tr ps r tin n tr , which is fr ‘ ’ ‘ m ’ ‘ ’ Th mo eo o o m a w a rn in o . e n , thr ugh nstru , g pr digy ( ’ ‘ ’ ’ Ge ma m s e a o mea a e am e o r n u t r , which ls ns p tt rn , s pl , sh ws ’ ‘ to a e th e derivati o n mo re Cl ea rly . ) H ence to mu ster is g th r ’ ‘ for e e and so to a e m . r vi w , g th r si ply r ot T h e old o o e th e o o i PVe w e e l/z . c nstructi n is se n in f ll w ng ’ a o e b e lz znz o o r ee Th t th r, l th l f, ”— C C E . H e may go pyp e n in a n ivy l eaf . HAU R

a z a . a o . 1 2. Alba ny . S ee n ext st n F or th e fact see c nt n ‘ ’ ‘ ’ b Ru a n . a a ru ffiano F e h ru fien . e a to e fi It li n , r nc App rs ‘ ’ ‘ ’ ‘ ‘ . . r E h o . o e e O H G . h uf c nn ct d with , scurf, dirt ; nglis r ugh

It is then appli ed in a moral se nse . Dante h as

Ru ffian a a e s m e o a . , b r tti , i il l rdur ” uffi ans and ea and e h . R ch ts, such lik filt 1 F 8 O . 4 T H E LA DY T H E LA KE . [CANTO v

- d u . P a e a se sov 6 . f/zs e o ere nt m e a soverez r b bly b c u ig y i pli s lgn. ' ' W/z zle Alb a n w zt/z ecble b a nd y, j , b or ed fra n / on H eld row c w ofcomma nd . Albany was th e so n Of a yo unge r br o the r Of J ames wh o ’ h ad ee e o e e h is o e s a em o n b n driv n int xil by br th r tt pts his life . H e was we ll rec e iv ed at th e c o urt of Fra nce and his so n w as To h i h made Lo rd H igh Admir a l . m t e Scottish n o bl es turne d

o n th e ea of ame IV . and e h im o e to a me th d th J s , invit d v r ssu e

e e . H e ame 1 1 him a F e e e r g ncy c in 5 5, bringing with r nch r tinu , and F e h a o f e oo ma e h im o a r nc h bits rul , which s n d unp pul r in e a h Sco tl a nd . In th e fo ll o wing y r e return ed to France o n sho rt

e a e a n e ma e a a i 1 2 1 . e a o a o l v , d r in d w y t ll 5 Aft r sh rt st y in Sc t a h e a a e o e to F a e fo r ela a s a l nd, g in w nt v r r nc h p g in t Engl nd , an d e e e em e 1 2 a o s e a e o r turn d in S pt b r , 5 3 , with c n id r bl f rce ; o to th e s s Of th e o h e w as o e to but, wing di tru t Sc tch , blig d a 2 h a o 1 e a e . b nd o n his exp editi n . In 5 4 fin lly withdr w ’ ‘ ’ ’ m a M . m e La e o ur o ew ed F e m . r nch u r , tin ut r , ult Origin ‘ ’ ‘ ’ ‘ a to as th e ea e to a e em . S o th e mew or lly c t f th rs , ch ng th ‘ mews w as th e pl ace wh ere h awks w ere c o nfin ed whil e mo ult ’ h e Ro a M ew s w as th e e th e s a ing . T y l building wh re king h wks we e e o b e a Ofth e s a e Of e e e r k pt, which w uld p rt t bl fic s, wh nc its ’ ‘ ‘ ’ mew to e o r ese e a To n u . e e pr nt m ning . is p shut p Th r eems t a th e s m V w a es . as s o b e s ome in a ccur cy in hi tory h ere . J o e e e a s o f a e e a e and e w as nly tw lv y r g wh n Alb ny l ft , St rling th e a e h e fl ed to for a e e h e e Offth e o e of pl c s f ty, wh n thr w y k

o ea a e . Angus , f ur y rs l t r ‘ ’ ‘ ’ i a Da S w a n . e a sveinn b o e a o Ic l ndic , y, nish sv nd , y ung ‘ ’ man o . s a a e e ma . . ma . , j urn y n A S w n, h rds n

‘ ’ ’ - . t ma x S eer. . . st ric Ge e a o o or 7 A S y , r n sti r , y ung bull , , he ifer.

B elong tb e ta rget a n d claymore. Th ese wer e th e w eap o ns o f th e a e B o s. C . ac A r icola . 6 nci nt rit n p T itus , g , l 3 ” a d b rev tr Ingentib us gliis et ib us ce is . ‘ ’ P ent . . . nd an to o e e e o u r o in A S p y , c nfin wh nc p und , p ’ ‘ fo ld . Po nd and pinda r are fro m th e same r o o t . T h e hilly

' as e sse are e a a o ess e a e ee f tn s th ir n tur l f rtr , in which th y h v b n o o e s s o f h c p d up by th e aggre si o n t e Lo wl a nders . ’ ’ ma h o 6 72005 . e o f e a e D sch o kk e Ge A pil sh v s, utch , r n sc ck , ’ ’ ’ ‘ ‘ ‘ o f o ss om th e ea Of a a . C . s O p ibly fr id tuft, br nch p h ck ‘ ’ ‘ ’ a a a o o . to s a e a a e h ir, It li n ci cc Akin h k , th t which is sh k n o t gether .

— ’ i a . 8 . M eed Ge ma m eth e G ee f eo e . r n , r k n a q , r w rd

a eb o a o se e e e o m . C . M t me. Sc tt is r ther fo nd fthe r fl xiv f r s p ”— W e h ad row ed mm to e . Rob eb . I . ilfr d r ply y, ii 3

T HE . C T V 1 86 LADY O F T H E LA KE [ AN O .

Bo ch astle a nd ee o n th e a se are so me e , ind d pl in it lf, intr nch me s a e ee o Roma . e e a a en to nt , which h v b n th ught n Th r is , dj c t a e e a ee a th e es e e ofC a a F airfo u len C ll nd r , sw t vill , r id nc pt in , ”— COTT . s ma a ti tl ed th e Ro ma n c amp . S This di trict is by ny n ' tiq uaries h eld to b e th e sce ne ofAgrico l a s final c o ntest with th e

o s th e M ons Gra n ius . o ea D a e n o t Sc t in p At Ard ch , n r unbl n , r o th eas of M e e a e e e Ro ma e am fa t e t nt ith , is v ry p rf ct n nc p me e e e to a e e h is a m . Th e ame nt, which is b li v d h v h ld r y ( n r ia ns h as ee e to th e o e o f s a e o f G a mp , which b n giv n wh l thi r ng mo a on th e a o f a t a ea o m th e M S S . to unt ins, f ith T ci us , pp rs fr h av e a risen from a fa l se re ading . ) o a t K e a e th e H a e s e A n d b is pla id . S illi cr nki ighl nd r thr w e h Offthe ir pl aids and th e ir bro gu s before beginning th e fig t.

ld . C H istor o E n a n iii. 60 MA AULAY, y f g , 3 — b tw een tb c lit/in and tb c d ea d . S ee a o . . 1 3 . B red e c nt iii 5 ’ mma Rea d . e e e . raed an to a se o Int rpr t d , A dvi , c nd , ‘ ’ ‘ e so th e o h red e e . Th e o e o interpr t ; Sc tc , r d c nn xi n with ’ rwd ea a o e a mea to maize la in , r dy , pl in, w uld sugg st th t it ns p , F r e e w hich will suit bo th meanings o f th e word . o r d

lt . o e c . H a m e c uns l p , i 3

And recks no t his o wn rede. — 1 . S ome vain ca r et b n t i. e. o ne wh o w on 4 p n his spurs, no t on th e a e- field ee of alo at o a b ttl by d ds v ur , but c urt by d nc o ma a o ing attendance on royalty . A l rd yo r knighted t a r y al '

- to th e C a a e . C . Tw e tb A t . visit ity is c rp t knight p l/ n , iii 4 H e t e a e a e and on a e is knigh , dubb d with unh tch d r pi r , c rp t c o nsider atio n . ’ P . Au tb . ity ' s eb tb ou i a z I I ee a . w lt. S st n

b b a r . o to S ca d Th e sheath or c o ve ring ofa sw ord . Acc r d ing ’ W e o o a o o Of a e o a o a Of dgw d , c rrupti n sc l b rd , thin b rd , which

Th e o s e to e ma e ia . o m it was made. w rd i us d d n o te this t r l S e ” m s a b b r s are a e of c a d and se e e o h . plints d tin, w d up in lin n cl t s

Illared it ib en w itb B odericb Db a f , Tb a t on tb e eld b is ta r e b e tb rew fi g , a is s to w i l For, train ed b roa d b a rm e d , ' ’ - a n s z Fztz ya nzes s bla d e was sw ord d b eld . o a e of o o o e e t o ea e A r und t rg t light w d , c v r d wi h str ng l th r , and e a o r o w as a e e sa a o f a H studd d with br ss ir n , n c s ry p rt ig h ’ a e a e lander s e quipment . In ch rging r gul r tro o ps th y r ece iv ed th e o f th e a o e h e s te as e an d thrust b y n t in t is buckl r , twi d it id ,

- e he used th e br o ad sw ord aga inst th e encumber d s o ldi e r . In t war o f 1 mo s O fth e o a Of th e a s e e s civil 74 5 , t fr nt r nk cl n w r thu a me and C a a G o e o m us a 1 th e a es r d ; pt in r s inf r s th t in 74 7 , priv t — T v . N CAN O ] OTE S T H E CO MBAT . 1 87

of th e z u d e me h e F a e e e for th e mo s a t 4 r gi nt, t n in l nd rs, w r t p r

e m e to a a e . Th e u se of e e s e a mo a nd p r itt d c rry t rg ts d f n iv r ur , a ti a Of th e e or a e was e e a ee p r cul rly buckl r , t rg t, g n r l in Q u n ’ E z a e me a o a of th e e a e see ms to li b th s ti , lth ugh th t singl r pi r m a e e e o as o a a se ea e . Ro a Y o e h v b n cc i n lly pr cti d uch rli r wl nd rk , o we e wh o e a e th e o of Z e to th e a a s h v r, b tr y d f rt utph n Sp ni rd , fo r o o se e h e w as a e a s o o e e m is which g d rvic ft rw rd p is n d by th , sa id to h av e bee n th e first wh o bro ught th e r apier fight into ” — COTT . ge ner al u se . S “ m t . . C . H a le 6 fo r o ra ier mo e e a . p iv 7 , 9 And y ur p st sp ci lly

t s . 2 a h i H e e and Ac . e es ea e m e a s me r in v , Sh k p r i pli s th t in ti h es e o o Paris was t e b t f ncing sch l . ’ ‘ ’ Feznt La fin e re F e to e e to ma e ( tin g , r nch pr t nd k ’ a s so as to s a the o o e e e a nd m a e h im thru t, di tr ct pp n nt s y , k l eav e so me p art unguarded .

‘ ’ —ecr a nt Th e La recre n 1 6 . R e tin d o and its de rivatives i ’ th e Ro ma e a a e e e se th e se se o f s e e nc l ngu g s , w r u d in n urr nd r , ’ ’ ’ e a a e . Th e a e a a e e e F e giv up , b t p rticipl s, It li n ricr d nt , r nch ‘ ’ e a e e es e a e of o ne w h o e a t e o r r cré nt , w r p ci lly us d yi lds in b t l , in a judici a l c o mbat . To d o so in th e l atte r impli e d th a t a ’ ma n s cause was not go o d enough fo r him to give his life fo r ; so ’ r a n t am t mea o a a rec e e o a o e o . th t c n c w rd, c nvict d tr it r W EDGWO O D . r om e es h m a e . t e o a H a e e D gg This c pl t rdin ry ighl nd quip nt. H e e a a a e o or C a mo e is o e o m thr w w y his t rg , his sw rd l y r f rc d fr ’

a e . C . F o a o in Wa verle a . his h nd, his dirk is l ft p l r s S ng y, ch p xxn

Th e an d th e a e lie o dirk t rg t s rdid with dust , ” o Th e bl o dl ess Cl aymore is but redden ed with rust . H o a e st el. . 0 s i l Trz le e C d . . o et re tr ex p p r c , i 3 , 9 Illi r bur p circ a p ectus era t .

Tb e od d s . Th e of an e e a e or not h a ch ances v nt h pp ning, p

e are e e e a o r e a . F or s a e a o p ning , ith r qu l un qu l in t nc , if c in is ossed e a or a m ome and th e a e o f th e one t h d t il ust c up , ch nc is a s a e th e a e are a as gre at as th t of th e othe r . In thi c s ch nc s s id to b e even . th e a e are e a as fo r ns a e If ch nc s un qu l , , i t nc , in o a d ie a e e e e e is o one wa for a thr wing with six f c s, wh r th r nly y e a e to and five for not to we m giv n f c turn up , it turn up , ight Bu t s o not e us simil arl y say th e ch a nces are odd . thi w uld t ll i e e was mo s o a e so we sa s ea tb c od ds are wh ch v nt t pr b bl y in t d, h fsix not in a vou r o ft e mo e e e e e. . o f r lik ly v nt, g turning up a nd a a inst th e less e e. . th e so to tu rn g lik ly, g six turning up ; ’ s ame s tb c od d s is to tr ansfe r th e ch ance ofvicto ry to him . A J s s o was o and s e and Ro e h ad o a a w rd sw rd hi ld , d rick thr wn w y h is a e h e was a a inst odds. t rg , fighting g m . a o os th e e e . Close i e. gr ppl e so we say t cle with n y 1 88 . T V T H E LADY O F T H E LAKE [CAN O .

—‘ l’ ’ ‘ ’ l ts. h . a m 1 Ga la n T e . Ge a e 7. A S g , r n g il , light, ’ ’ easa me . F om was o me th e a a an pl nt, rry r it f r d It li n d ’ ’ a o a a and om a e alare to ee a la Sp nish n un g l , fr this v rb g , k p g , e th e a a a a th e r to pursu e pl easure. Of this v rb It li n g l nte is p a ’ tici le F e a a o u r a a a e e o e p ( r nch g l nt, g ll nt Origin lly th r f r it mea ns one wh o kno ws h ow to ma ke th e most ofpl easure- days ‘ the n one wh o knows h ow to pl ease th e fair sex (o ur g all ant m H e e me a e e . h ea a e nc its ning div rg s In Englis it ns br v , in

a a o e F e h a man of ea e . It li n h n st, in r nc pl sur ’ - Pa lre . eas o o se for a a o f y An y g ing h r riding, l dy s h rse. ’ ‘ ’ F e a e o Ge ma e M e ae a La aravere r nch p l fr i , r n pf rd, di v l tin p ’ ’ d u s arafre d u s a o om G ee & and vered us , p , hybrid w rd fr r k fl a p , ,

os - e o an e a o s - o e a p t h o rs s xtr p t h rs .

. ee . . B ou ne. Ready S iv 8 — ‘ ’ 1 8 . S teel . Cf. . o e. spur i 7 , n t

- Cross b ow . b o w a e a h a a o . o en —A pl c d t w rt st —ck It w uld s d th e q u arell as th e arro ws wer e termed a d istance of fo rty ” Th e os - o ma h ad a moulinet and e for rods. cr s b w n pull y winding o e a o e o me one o up his b ow . This p r ti n is p rf r d by fixing fo t a o of a t th e o t om of th e o and a in s rt stirrup b t [ b wl] , pplying th ee and e e to th e of th e b ow and so e wh ls l v r string , winding

- a 1 T . it upward by th e h ndl e pl aced at its top . FA RH O L m e o m th o a b ant o a e m u ofLo Venn ch ar. Ga r e. Ab ut il fr th ch ’ ‘ ’ e o e k . Th e o ame to mea spurr d, r d quic ly w rd c n ‘ ’ Fa i u s m e. So e e er e een . 1 i ply rid Sp ns r , Q , i ’ e was rzcb in h A gentl knight p g on t e pl ain e.

M a rmion . I And in , v 7

N o m a ricb ers W i and e . rthu bri n p , ld rud

Torr Len d ricb Dea nstow n Dou ne B la ir- Dru mmond c y, , , , , ' tert re and K ier alllie o n th e a of th e Teith et ee y , , b nks , b w n M o of em are a so a e e r C all ender and Stirling . st th s ci t d with p

- o . ra i F ortb e ee th son al friends ofSir W . Sc tt C g is b tw n e tw o

a e o f th e Fo e o e and a e th e Teith o . br nch s rth , b f r ft r j ins it h is s to C amb usmore 1 80 o a e a e During vi it in 9 Sc tt sc rt in d, by o a a a a o o o ema m a o om Lo p ers n l tri l , th t g d h rs n ight g ll p fr ch

h m h h a - Vennach ar to Stirling in t e ti e e s all otted to F itz J ames .

— ma a in t S erle. Lo ef e e Th e s 1 9. S rd J fr y r rks king him e lf is in such distress for a rhyme as to b e obliged to apply to o ne ” a th a a W e a a of th e o bscur est s ints in e c l end r. h ve lready a th noticed instances ofthis h ste in e present c anto .

Tb e b irtg mu st sta nd up on b is gu a rd . This seems a needl ess d evice to keep th e secr et : the courti ers of course know wh o

- Fitz J ames is . ’ terne o e n e om Low La ostern . F e os P r nch p , p t r , fr tin ‘ ’ la a a wa Th e o ome me r osteru . e fo the p , b ck y w rd is s ti s us d gate itself .

1 0 T H E 9 LADY O F T H E LA KE . [C AN TO .

e ea e of th e mo i - a e and a e of h i distinctiv f tur rr s d nc r , indic tiv s o w as th e ea e s o the ee . See a z a 22 an rigin , w ring b ll up n h l ( st n , d Th e a e w as e th e e a n o te . ) d nc k pt up till rlier p art ofth e prese nt century . H o ne saw it in Lo ndo n in 1 826. In Oxfo rdshire it is sa to b e s a se o a fe w o are th e o re id till pr cti d , th ugh ribb ns nly ma s o f th e o ld o s me . C E S B oob o D s a . 6 0 in c tu ( HAMB R , f y , i 3 es h b e e a o of t e a th e A b ot . Th r is d cripti n pl y in , ch xiv . , ’ I o a - a nd Sc o tt s note . ts p pul rity was a great stumbling bl o ck to a th e Refo rmers o n e ch side ofth e Bord er . It w as fo rbidden in ot a sta e 1 o seem o m th e com Sc l nd by tut in 555 , but it w uld , fr la ts ofth e Ge e a se m ofth e K a ese o a in n r l As bly irk, th t th pr f ne pestivities e e o e o to 1 2 . Bo Ro was to w r c ntinu d d wn 59 ld bin , sa t h e eas e a s ess ma n a o a a y l t . qu lly ucc ful in i t ining his gr und g inst th e refo rme d cl e rgy ofEngl a nd ; for th e simpl e a nd ev a nge lic a l La me o m a of o m to a o C e e th ti r c pl ins c ing c untry hurch , wh r e ’ p e o pl e refused to h ear h im be cause it w as Ro bin H o o d s d ay a nd his mitre and r o ch et were fain to give way to th e vill age ”— ’ COT T. p a stime . S ’ l la m riz e. C . Od se Xx . 8 : uiw v vra i re vem Ka P y y p p ys y, iv 9 g ’ éu w rv vo vra t d e em et ea for the z es mea th e g r dy pri , ning co nt est .

b stl a t s w r o n n . s 2 1 . T e Ca e g e e e p e fl u g Stirling C a tl e was alre ady on e ofth e principal fortr esses OfSc o tl and in th e twe lfth e and a o th e e ofth e ee e ame a o a c ntury, b ut b ginn ing fift nth b c r y l

es e e . a a e w as e e e a s ames V . r id nc A p l c r ct d within its w ll by J ,

t o e s o as w e a e ee ma e a so a e . wi h wh s hi t ry , h v s n , it is inti t ly s ci t d h F s a s o a o o omma s t e o . Th e It t nd up n l fty r ck , which c nd rth sl o pe which co nnects it with th e pl ain is o ccupi ed by th e town of Stirling . ‘ ’

m u et . ma a s o e om a n s ne e a 7 A s ll Sp ni h h rs fr Sp i h gi t , ‘ ’ o se o e a to o me om th e a d iu nd a light h r s ldi r ; s id c fr Ar bic , th e F so ldi er . (C o nn ecte d by Oth ers with e Gr ek ro m th e so e w as a s e e F e and to the ldi r it tr n f rr d , in r nch English , se h e o e ho r which r d . ’ L on live tb c Commons K in Kin a mes ! Th e le a g g , g 7 in s th t r follow e xpl a in th e p o licy which in g eat p a rt led to this n ame.

ame h a d o e a was o e H e VII. a J s d n wh t d n by nry in Engl nd , F a a nad to th e and Lo XI. e e e by uis in r nc ; th t is , striv n ch ck a ess o e ofth e o e and h ad o th e a a e o f the l wl p w r n bl s , s ught lli nc h a o f o mmo s o r eo e o f th e o . o a e t e c n , p pl t wns Sh rtly ft r f ll s th e a o f e w as e e o f th e e e a o f Angu , E rl Argyl d priv d li ut n ncy th e es a s e le d o me Ofth e Lo a o to a s e Isl , t p which s wl nd l rds tr n f r a e e th e ma e th eir all egi a nce to Engl a nd . L t r wh n king d a o e s th e o h e oo o e s o o f ome ofth e H pr gr s in n rth , t k p ss s i n s igh a C e s and o em o a a as s e es l nd hi f , br ught th s uthw rd in c ptivity, ur ti fo r th e o o e a o of e a . B TO iii . g d b h vi ur th ir cl ns ( UR N , N — M 1 C . 1 CANTO v . ] OTE S T H E O BAT 9

- h o o th a o 22 . Tb c Castle a rb e to t e f e C e m p li s s uth stl . fr ’ is e a a e th e a e and th e e a a e which it s p r t d by king s g rd n spl n d , which parts th e C astl e from th e town .

Cb e u ered . a o to th e a esses o fth e a ea nts o r o In llusi n g y dr p g , of th e mo - a e o e e es e as of e rris d nc rs, wh s dr ss is d crib d whit fusti a n spangl e d M or ricers witb b ella t b eelTh e e at ee was s e a e , b ll h l indi p ns bl , s w a es o o f a mo s but thi as not n ecessarily all. In d cripti n rri ’ a e e s e a o e s to th e Fa ir M a id o P ertb w e d nc r s dr s , giv n in n t ( ) f , find th at it h as 2 52 small be lls in sets oftwelve at r egul ar music al e a so a e th e o ld oma ofBa m s o int rv ls th t , lik w n nbury, u ic w uld w h h go ith im wherever e went . ‘ ’ h mo of a B u tts. F e e e a t e e h r nch butt s, lit r lly und rth whic ’ m as oss . s o s th e a e . a e o o upp rt t rg t (S r t b , iv ‘ ’ Cow l. La s a o o a a e to th e o tin cucullu , h d tt ch d l ng tunic, so as to b e e o e th e ea e e th e o e C pull d v r h d ; h nc pr v rb , ucullus ” o a m n h n n f cit o ac um. S ca tb elocb e and S ca rlet are tw o o f th e ch aracte rs in Be n J on ’ o s a W a e me o e th e a a ofRob in s n pl y. ill Sc rl t is nti n d in b ll d ’ ’ o h e e of C o H od s Dea tb Pe M S . F a t , in rcy s ; ri r Tuck , cl rk p anh u r h e ame a o o e m us Ofth e m st lva nb oe . T , in g s th t f ll w r ind e a ame fo r Pa o s th e Ilia d and fo r ses th e fun r l g s tr clu in , Anchi in Th th ough they a re tr eated with distinct origin ality . e ’ a - st g hunt is Sc o tt s o wn. b S tu e i. e . z pri e . ’ Pin /i t ih t o mm . . . w m . C ea i. e. o o e a e g r ture c n st rch r A S , fr ’ ‘ ’ h w ‘ m b Osew i h t a o o e a e a so . C . Ge a c w ich h v l whit p r n , g d fo r- o e o . was o e e of a es so n thing f ll w It nc us d f iri , spirits ; ’ C a e [Mill Ta le h uc r, er s

I cro uch e th ee from elves and from w igb ts . Pa of e a e o m a o e o e H me of rt this sc n e is t k n fr st ry, r p rt d by u

God scroft h as ee o e i o a a a M r. , which b n w rk d up nt b ll d by

F a S cottis istoricala nd Ro ma ntic B allad s. G a o inl y ( b H l sg w, 1 80 8 It is intr oduced as fo ll ows Our n obl es they h ae sworn an a ith P e a o u r o i ea th e ame An th y g rt y ung k ng sw r s , That as l a ng as th e cr own w as on his h ead ’ a nam 0 th H e w ad spe k to e e Dougl as name. An w asna this a w earifo u aith ; Fo r th e o rae ea h ad ee and an cr wn f his h d b n tint g e, in th e Do as a a a e on G ugl h nd h dn h ld it , e t e m VVh an anith r o h lp h i th ere was nan e . “ An th e king frae tha t d ay grew d owi e and wae Fo r h e liked in his heart th e Dougl as weel ’ F or his foster - brith e r w as J amie O Park h ea d ’ ' e o K s e wa re t zl An Archi il pindi s his G y S e l. 2 L 9 T H E ADY O F T H E LA KE . [C AN TO

’ B ut am e w as b anish t an a J i , Archy b ith , ’ e e a a a o n th e sea An th y liv d l ng , l ng y t , ’ a h ad o o e em th e Till f rg tt n th but king, ’ ’ ’ h e es sa wi a a e e e An whil id w t ry , Gin e t o n me as o n e m th y hink I think th ,

I wo t their life is but d rearie .

Th e k oe o ut t h o e and e t ing g s hun ing wit his n bl s , is r turning o S nawd on o e T w r, — ’ W he n M urr ay cried lo ud W h a s yo n I se e L e a Do as h e o o s a a and m ik ugl l k , b ith d rk gri , ’ for a h is sad an d ea a e And w ry p c , ’ ’ L e em h e s a r ik th richt st rk 0 a m and limb .

’ ’ The s ea la and h e o e wi ee king h rt p , sh ut d gl Y on stalw arth ma e om k en ee k d I richt w l , ’ ’ I se w ad a th e a o n m h a n And in p wn h wk y , ’ It s e K s e m a in G a S teill Archi il pindi , y r y ; ’ ’ W e ma un gie him gr a ce o a his r ac e

For K s e w as s a and ea . il pindi tru ty , y l l

But h is o es some a d so me s e em h im of h is n bl , s ly, t rnly, r ind ” o a and e a e arnin and e to as h e s o e th , with h rt y lik br t , p k a t o h is old e wh o o not b e o o ff h ughtily fri nd , w uld thr wn , but T h ke pt up with th e cav alca de to th e castl e gate . e king l o o ke d im Th man e e a e h e e . e o o b ck right wistfully, but l ft th r p r b gg d fo r a a of o a e no o ne e h im so dr ught c ld w t r ; but durst giv it ,

w as t h e b an . Th e e h e ea of w as red strict king , wh n h rd it, ood u o an d w f ri us, ’ ’ A fu sad at th e a e h e sat h im o t bl d wn , An h e sp a k but a e w o rd at th e dine O I wi sh my wa rst fae w ere but a king ’ W i as cru el c o unsello u rs as mine

— is H u b o La rb ert la me Lo d e e O e s . or i 23 F lj ie g f . r J ffr y bj ct se ms to me t o a e t h t o this expressi o n as int o l er abl e . It e h v e me o f e th e o e s e e o e us a e great rit s tting wh l truggl b f r in lin , r with o ut wasting any w ords ofdescripti o n up o n it . La b ert is in

s e a o ten m e o o f . its h Stirling hir , b ut il s s uth Stirling In churc

e th e s a ra e e is e . Bruc , Aby sini n t v ll r , buri d '

h o e s e fth e Fo C a m a a . Alloa . t e o On th r id rth , in l ck nn n Th e o a z e for w es was a ra m A g old en ring . rdin ry pri r tling ’ b e s Ta le o Ga me/ n 1 6 d a . C . C a e Co a n ring p h uc r , f y , 9

Lith eth and lestneth and o e o o e , , h ld th y ur t ng , A nd ye schul h ee r e talkyng o fGamelyn th e yo nge. e was e b sid en cr e d a as Th r th r y y wr tling , And th erfo r th er was se tte up a ram a nd a ryng.

HE . C TO v. 1 94 T HE LAD Y O F T LA KE [ AN

w as no w o r a e And c all h im n o bl e that y u h t , " Him vile th at was yo u r g arl a nd .

f/en ry I V. i . 3 h ab i a o g and re An t ti n iddy unsu ” H ath h e th at buildeth o n th e vulgar heart .

’ ’ o a ssa e o le e. French c nn i nc , kn w dg A mo z o o so a h is a e w as knight in f u ll ar ur , with his vi r d wn, th t f c w s e o z ed his es or era i oa h e re the sa e h id , a r c gni by cr t h ld c c t bl p ; le . E LAD Y OF THE LAK .

C A N T O S I X T H .

i - o Obs Qi uarb tic m.

a a e o th e mo H E sun , w k ning , thr ugh s ky air th e a a a e a e Of d rk city c sts sull n gl nc , Ro e a a f to a of a e using ch c iti f h is t sk c r , Of si nful man th e sad inh erita nc e mmo e e e o m th e a a e S u ning r v ll rs fr l gging d nc , S c a ring th e pro wling ro bb er to his d e n ; ’ o n a e o e th e a e a e Gild ing b ttl d t w r w rd r s l nc , a e a e to ea e en And w rning stud n t p l l v his p , e o t h And yi ld his dr wsy ey es o t e kind nurs e ofmen.

W a a o e e and a e e ofwo h t v ri us sc n s , , O wh t sc n s e, Are witn ess e d by th at red and struggling b ea m ! Th e e e e a e o m a e lo w f v r d p ti nt , fr his p ll t , Th ro ugh crowd ed h o spital b eh olds its stream ; Th e e ma e em e at eam ruin d id n tr bl s its gl , Th e e o a e to o o f e and a d bt r w k s th ugh t gyv j il, Th e l o ve - lo rn wretch starts fro m to rmenting dream Th e a e mo e th e mme a e w k ful th r, by gli ring p l , ’ m h r i n e a o a d o o e ee . Tri s s ick nf nt s c uch , s th s his f ble wail 6 D . T v1 1 9 T H E LA Y O F T H E LAKE [CAN O .

At d awn th e to w ers ofS tirling ra ng

o e - e a nd ea o - a Wi th s ldi r st p w p n cl ng , e m o o e o e e Wh il dru s , w ith r lli ng n t , f r t ll e e to ea R li f w ry s e ntin el . Thro ugh n a rro w loop and cas emen t b a rre d Th e eam o h Co o f a sunb s s ught t e urt Gu rd, th e mo air And , struggling w ith s ky , ’ a e th are D e d en d e to rch es y e llo w gl . I n co mfo rtl e ss a lli a nc e sh o n e Th e o u a of a e e on lights thr gh rch bl ck n d st e, e e a e a o fw a r And sh w d wi ld sh p s i n g rb , a e e o me ea a nd a F c s d f r d with b rd sc r , a a o m th e m a All h gg rd fr idnigh t w tch , And f e v ere d with th e s te rn d eba uch ; ’ For th e oak a e ma e o a t bl s ssi v b rd , o o e e a me o e Fl d d with win , with fr g nts st r d , ’ ea e a e a nd o erth ro wn And b k rs dr i n d , cup s , e we a o h h ad o S h d in wh t sp rt t e night fl wn . o me ea o e o n o o a nd b e S , w ry , sn r d fl r nch S o me l a bo ure d still th ei r thi rst to qu e nch o me e a ea e a s S , ch ill d with w tching , spr d th i r h nd ’ ’ O e r th e e C m e in a hug h i n y s dy g br nds , e o e m o r e e e m Wh il r und th , b sid th flung, e n At ev ry st ep th e i r h a rn ess ru g .

e e e no t fo r e e th e o Th s dr w th i r fi lds sw rd, e e a o f a e a o Lik t n nts f ud l l rd , No r o ne th e a a a a m w d p tri rch l cl i , ’ Of C hi e ft a i n in th e i r le a d e r s n ame ; e e e o m far wh o o e Adv ntur rs th y , fr r v d,

T e a e e o e . o liv by b ttl , whi ch th y l v d ’ e e th e a a o e a e Th r l t li n s cl ud d f c , ’ Th e sw a rth y S pa ni a rd s th e re you trace T h e mo unta in - l o ving S wit z er th e re M o re free ly brea th e d i n mo unta in - a ir ; Th e min e e e e th e o e Fl g th r d spis d s il , ’ Th a t p ai d so ill th e l abo ure r s t o il Th e i r ro lls sh e we d French and G e rman n a me ; ‘ me n a e i e a me And rry E gl nd s x l s c ,

8 . T v i 1 9 T H E LA DY O F TH E LAKE [CAN O .

’ a h e e a and e a th e o la - a Th t t r s wr th d sp i r i n j lly b ck j ck , And th e s eve n d eadly sins i n a fl ago n o f s a ck ; Ye t oo a a off o wh p , B rn by with thy liqu r , ee ou t and a fi fo r th e a ! Drink ups s , g vic r

Our vic ar h e c alls it d amn ati o n to sip ’ Th e e d ew ofa o ma ea rip ruddy w n s d r lip , a a ee e u h er e e so S ys . th t B lz bub l rks in k rch i f sly , And A po llyo n sh o o ts d a rts fro m h er me rry bl ack Yet oo a ! a th e e wh p, J ck ki ss Gilli n qui ck r sh e oo m e a o e a nd a fi fo r th e w ea ! Till bl lik r s , g r — Our vi ca r th us prea ch es and wh y sh o uld h e not ! F o r th e d u es ofhi s cure are th e pl a ck et and p o t ; ’ And tis of offi e o o a me to c right h is c p r l y n lur h , th e o ma o fo u r o o W h o infringe d ins g d M o th er Church .

Ye t o o u - o o ff o o wh p , b lly b ys with y ur liqu r , ’ a o e th e o and a fi fo r th e a ! S weet M rj ri s w rd, g vic r

’ Th e a e a e e h ea o w rd r s ch ll ng , rd with ut,

mi - h S t a id in d ro a r t e merry sh o ut . A s oldi er to th e p o rtal w e nt e e Old e am of e H r i s B rtr , si rs , Gh nt — ! And b ea t fo r jubilee th e drum ’ a and m i A m id instr el with h m c ome . e am a em a and a e B rtr , Fl i ng, gr y sc rr d , W a e no th e o f s ent ring w C u rt o Gu a rd . a e h im a nd a A h rp r with , i n pl id m f e o e a mo a ma All u fl d cl s , unt in id , ’ W h o b ackwa rd sh runk to sca p e th e vi ew n Of th e loos e scen e a d b o ist ero us crew . a a o l w Wh t n ews th ey ro re d I n y kn o , om oo eve we o fo e F r n n till f ugh t with , As wild and a s unt a meabl e As th e rud e mo untains wh ere th ey dwell o e o e of o o o On b th sid s st r bl d is l s t , ’ No r much succ ess can e ith e r b o ast . e e a e e ! o But wh nc th y c pti v s , fri nd S uch sp il

As th eirs must n eeds re ward thy t o il . ld o o wax and a o a O d st th u , w rs gr w sh rp T h o u now h a st gl ee- maiden and h arp ! — CA TO vi . RD R 1 N j T H E G UA O O M . 99

Get ee an a e a nd e th a th p , trudg e l nd , ’ Th e ea e ofa e l d r juggl r band .

VII.

‘ No om a e no o e m , c r d ; such f rtun in e. e th e e e o o u r Aft r figh t th s s ught lin e, a a e a e a nd th e Th t g d h rp r girl , a n a e e ofth e a And , h vi g udi nc E rl , M ar a e o e em ee b d I sh uld purv y th st d , em e a And bring th hith rw rd wi th sp eed . o ea o m an d e a a m F rb r y ur irth rud l r , ’ F o r o e a d n n sh ll o th em sh ame o r h a rm . ’ H ea e oa ! C e o ofB n r y his b st ri d J hn re t, E ver to strife a nd j angling b ent ; a h e e d o e e e o u r o e S h ll strik b sid l dg , A nd ye t th e j e alo us niggard grudg e To p ay th e fo re ste r h is fe e ’ ’ a e m a e o e e b e I ll h v y sh r , h w r it , ’ M M r e e of o a a or ee . D s pit r y , , th B ertram his fo rward st ep withsto od ; en e mo o And , burning i n his v g ful d, a o u fo r Old All n , th ugh nfit strife L a id h a nd up o n his d agger- knife e o e e e ee But Ell n b ldly st pp d b tw n , And dropp e d at o nc e th e ta rtan screen S o o m mo o a , fr his rning cl ud , pp ears Th e of M a o mme sun y, thr ugh su r t ears. Th e a a e o e ama e s v g s ldi ry , z d , As o n d esc end ed angel gaz ed ; e a e a a e and am Ev n h rdy Br nt , b sh d t ed , S oo a a m a a am t d h lf d iring, h lf sh ed .

V I I I .

o sh e o e o e a e d B ldly sp k S ldi rs , tt n ’ M y fa th er was th e s o ldi er s fri end C ee e h im am in ma s led h r d i n c ps , rch e , him t And with in h e battl e bled . No t om th e a a o r th e o fr v li nt , str ng, ’ ’ o e e a f S h uld xil s d ught e r suf e r wro ng. s e e De B e mo o wa l An w r d r nt, st f r rd stil I n e ve ry feat or good or ill T I 20 0 T H E LA DY O F T H E LA KE . [CAN O V .

I sh ame me o fth e part I pl ay ed : ’ o an o a C oo ma And th u utl w s hild , p r id o a w o e a An utl I by f r st l ws , m N h a And e rry eed wo od kn o ws t e c us e . ’ o o o e—ifRo e b e v now P r R s s li ing , H e e o e e and o w wip d his ir n y br ,

ea a e a s ou . M ust b r such g , I think , th ea e m ma e —I o to a H r y , y t s g c ll Th e C apt a in o fo u r watch to b a ll Th ere li es my h alb ert on th e fl o o r ; ’ h e a e m a e o er And th t st ps y h lb rt , To d o th e ma o a id injuri us p rt, My sh aft sh all qui v e r in his h eart ! e a e oo e ee o r e o B w r l s sp ch , j sting r ugh ’ d B o h . Ye allkno w J ohn e rent . En ug

e Ca a ame a a a o Th ir pt in c , g ll nt y ung ’ Tullib ard ine s o e h e (Of h us sprung ), No r wo re b e ye t th e spurs o fknight G a w as m e mo y h is i n , h is hu ur light , o o e o o e And, th ugh by c urt sy c ntr ll d ,

o a ee ea h o ld . F rw rd h is sp ch , h is b ring Th e high - b o rn maid e n ill c o uld broo k Th e sca nn ing o fh is curi o us l o o k a e e e —and et oo h And d untl ss y y , i n s t , Y o ung Le wis was a gen e ro us yo uth ; ’ e o e a and m e But Ell n s l v ly f ce i n , e to th e a and e e I ll suit d g rb sc n , ea o o a e M ight lightly b r c nstructi n str ng , o o e a o to And gi ve l s f ncy sc p e range . Welco me to S tirling to we rs fa ir maid Co me e to ee a am o aid y s k ch pi n s , a e e a e oa On p lfr y wh it , with h rp r h r, Lik e errant d amosel ofyo re o e e a e e D s thy h igh qu st knight r qui r , ma th e e e a O r y v ntur su—it squire H er d ark eye fl ash ed sh e p aus e d a nd s igh ed ‘ 0 wh a t h ave I to d o with prid e — o e e o f o o ame and Th r ugh sc n s s rr w , sh , strife, ’ a fo r a a e e A suppl i nt f th r s lif ,

20 2 CA TO v1 T H E LAD Y O F T H E LA KE . [ N . — H is minstrel I to sh are h is do om

B o und fro m th e cradl e to th e tomb . e t e e e m e T n h i n d sc nt , sinc first y si r s a e fo r o e o e e es W k d his n bl h us th ir lyr , No r o ne ofallth e race was kn own a v But prize d its we l abo e th ei r o wn . ’ With th e Chi ef s birth b egins o u r ca re ; a m oo e th e a e O ur h rp ust s th inf nt h ir, ea th e o a e o f and a e T ch y uth t l s fight , gr c H is earli est fea t offi eld o r ch a s e ea e war o u r a we e e I n p c , i n , r nk k p , W e ee h is o a w e oo e ee ch r b rd , s th h is sl p, Nor l eave him till we p o u r o u r ve rs e ’ A o e e l—o e r ea d l ful tribut his h rs e . Th e n let me sh a re h is ca ptive lo t ; I t is my right - d e ny it not ! ’ e we e a o o f e Littl r ck , s id J hn Br n t, W e o e men o f o e e s uth rn , l ng d sc nt ; — No r w ot we h o w a n ame a wo rd M akes cl ansmen vass als to a lo rd ’ Ye t kind my n obl e l a ndl o rd s part . God ble ss th e h o us e ofBeaud es e rt ! o e to e th e ee And , but I l v d driv d r, o e a to e th e a o M r th n guid l b uring steer, n o I h ad no t dwelt a utcas t h er e . Co me oo old e o o me , g d Minstr l , f ll w ; o and C e a h al o s Thy L rd hi ft in s t th u ee .

X I I .

e om a e o o o Th n , fr rust d ir n h k, A o f o e o e y e oo bunch p nd r us k s h t k, e a o and a led Light d t rch , All n n Thro ugh gra ted arch a d p ass age dread . o a e a e e e ee P rt ls th y p ss d , wh r , d p with in , ’ ’ o e o e mo a a nd e e S p k pris n r s n , f tt rs di n o e a e e o o e o e Thr ugh rugg d v ults , wh r , l s ly st r d, ’ La ee and a xe a nd e a ma o y wh l , h ds n s sw rd, ma a n eo e e m And ny hid us ngin gri , Fo r e o and m wr nch ing j int , crushing li b , a i o me wh o e eme a me By rt st f r d , d d it sh in i e o a am And s to g ve th ir w rk n e . - R . 20 CANTO vi . ] T H E G UA D RO O M 3

e a e at a low - o e o Th y h lt d br w d p rch , B e to A a a e th e o And r nt ll n g v t rch , o and a h e a a o e Whil e b lt ch i n b ckw rd r ll d,

And mad e th e b ar unh a sp its h o ld . ’ — - Th ey e nt e r ed twa s a pris o n roo m e e i and oo m O f st rn s cur ty gl , Y e t not a dung e o n ; fo r th e d ay o o a o wa Thr ugh l fty gr tings f und its y, And rud e and a ntiqu e garniture D ecke d th e sad walls and o ak e n fl oo r ; S uch as th e rugged d ays ofo ld ’ e me fit fo r a o e o D e d c ptive n bl s h ld . ’ H e e a De B e o ma ema n r , s id r nt , th u yst r i

Till th e L ee c h visi t h im again . a e th e a e e S trict is his ch rg , w rd rs t ll , ’ t o e e T o t e nd h e n ble pris o n r w ll . e e th e o h e e R tiring th n b lt dr w , ’ And th e l ock s murmurs gro wl e d an e w . o e at th e o o m o b ed R us d s und , fr l wly A c aptive f eebly rais e d his h ead h e o e e oo e and ew T w nd ring Mi nstr l l k d , kn o t ea Lo Ro e c Dh u N his d r rd , bu t d ri k

F o r o me o m e e C a - e o , c fr wh r l n Alpin f ught,

e e e eme th e C e h e ou . Th y , rring, d d hi f s ght

X I I I .

th e a o e o o e As t ll ship , wh s l fty pr r S h all n e v e r stem th e billo ws mo re e e e h er a a a D s rt d by g ll nt b nd , Amid th e break e rs li e s a strand S o on o u la Ro e ' , h is c ch , y d rick Dhu And o ft his fe v e re d limbs h e thre w o a a s e h er e I n t ss brupt , wh n sid s i o th e a a e L e r cking in dv ncing tid s , a e h r ame c e a e e ea Th at sh k e fr wi th s l ss b t, Y e t c a nn o t h eav e h er from h er s ea t O h o w unlik e h er c o urs e at sea ! O r his fre e st e p o n hill and lea o o as th e e h e o a S n Minstr l c uld sc n , — W h at ofthy lady ofm cla n — — y My mo th e r Do ugl as t ell me all! Have th ey b ee n ruin ed in my fall 20 4 THE LA DY O F THE LAK E . [C ANTO v1 .

es o r e e o e art o e e Ah , y wh r f r th u h r — — ’ Yet sp eak s p eak b o ldly d o not fear . Fo r a wh o moo e e ( All n , hi s d w ll kn w,

W as ch o ked with gri ef and t e rro r to o . ) W h o o —wh o fe — man b e ef f ught l d Old , bri o m m —fo r h ad o e C e S e ight th e y l st th i r hi f. W h o bas e ly liv e - wh o bra v ely di ed ’ a m ee C e ! th e M e e O , c l th hi f instr l cri d , ’ Ell en is s afe F o r th a t th a nk H eaven ! And h o pe s are for th e D o ugla s give n ; Th e a a a e too e L dy M rg r t is w ll , for a —ou e o r e And , thy cl n fi ld f ll, Ha s e e a ofm e o n v r h rp instr l t ld , m a o so e a nd o Of co b t f ught tru b ld . a e e et e Thy s t t ly P in is y unb nt , ’ m e Th o ugh any a go odly b ough is r nt . XIV

Th e C e a ea e o m o n hi ft i n r r d h is f r high , ’ And fev e r s fi re wa s in his eye ; B u t a a e and ea gh stly, p l , li vid str ks

Ch e qu e red h is sw a rth y bro w and ch e eks . a M e a e ea ee a H rk , instr l I h v h rd th pl y, \V mea e o o n e a d a ith sur b ld , f st l y, ’ o n lone e a a e e e e I n y isl , g i n wh r n r S h alla e a o r a o ea ! h rp r pl y , w rri r h r a air a ea o n Th t stirring th t p ls high , ’ ’ O e r Dermid s race o u r victory . e — and e fo r e o a S trik it th n ( w ll th u c nst) ,

F e e o m m e - a e r fr th y i nstr l s pirit gl nc d, me th e e o fth e Fling pi ctur fight , e m t m th e a m Wh n e y cla n S xo n igh t . ’ e m a ea I ll list n , till y f ncy h rs T h e a o f o th e a of ea cl ng sw rds , cr sh s p rs e e a e e e a a a e Th s gr t s , th s w lls , sh ll v nis h th n, F o r th e a e o f men f ir fi ld fighting , m e e r a a And y fr s pi i t burst w y, ’ - As if it s oare d fro m b a ttl e fra y . Th e tre mbling b ard wi th aw e o b eye d S lo w o n th e h a rp his h a nd h e la id ; B u t s o o n reme mbra nce ofth e sigh t ’ H e e e o m th e mo a n e witn ss d fr unt i s h igh t, a old B e am o at With wh t rtr t ld night,

C TO v 1 . 20 6 T H E LADY O F T H E LAKE . [ AN X VI.

Th eir ligh t - a rmed a rch ers far and n ear e e th e a e r u nd S urv y d t ngl d g b , e e e a e a nd Th ir c ntr r nks , wi th pik sp ear, o e o e A twiligh t f r st fr wn d , e a e o eme th e ea Th ir b rb d h rs n , i n r r, a a Th e st ern b tt li a cro wn ed . o m a a e no a o an N c y b l cl sh d , cl ri n r g, S till we re th e pi p e a nd drum ’ S a e ea ea and and a mo a v h vy tr d , r ur s cl ng, w s Th e sull e n ma rch a dumb . Th e re breath e d no wind th e i r crests to shake O r w ave th e ir fl ags abroad S a e th e a a e eeme to a c rc fr il sp n s d qu ke, ’ a a o e o er e o a Th t s h d w d th i r r d . Th e ir va nwa rd sc o uts n o tidings bring Can o e no fo e r us lurking , No r s a a e of py tr c li ving thing, S a ve wh e n th ey stirre d th e ro e

Th e o mo e e a ee - sea a e h st v s , lik d p w v , e e e n o o e to Wh r ris r cks its prid brave,

- w e a a nd o w H igh s lli ng , d rk , sl . Th e a e a e and no w l k is p ss d , th ey gain a o and a o e a A n rr w br k n pl in , ’ B efo re th e T ro sach s r ugged j aws ; e e th e o e and ea me a s And h r h rs sp r n p u e, e to e o e th e a e o e Whil , xpl r d ng r us gl n ,

e o h th e a th e a - m D iv thr ug p ss rch er en.

XVI I . At o nc e th ere ro s e so wild a y e ll a a a nd a o Within th t d rk n rr w d ell , allth e e om ea e a f ll As fi nds , fr h v n th t e , H ad p eal ed th e bann e r- cry o fh e ll ! o o m th e a m F rth fr p ss i n tu ult driven , e af e o e th e of a Lik ch f b f r wind h e ve n, Th e a rch e ry app ea r : Fo r life ! fo r life th e ir pligh t th ey ply

e and o and a e- And shri k, sh ut, b ttl cry, a and o e a And pl ids b nn ts w ving h igh , o a o a to th e And br dsw rds fl shi ng sky, Are ma e th dd n ing in e rear. - T v 1 . 20 CAN O . ] TH E GUARD RO O M 7

a e e ea a e Onw rd th y driv , in dr dful r c , Pursu ers and pursue d ; e o a f an d a e B f r e th t tid e o flight ch s , H o w a o o e a e sh ll i t keep i ts r t d pl c , ’ Th e sp earmen s twilight wo o d “ ” “ o o e M ar o a e d o ! D wn , d wn , cri d , y ur l nc s wn B ea r b ack b oth fri e nd and fo e ’ e ee o th em e o Li k r ds b ef re e t p st s fr wn , Th a t s e rri ed gro ve ofl a nc es b ro wn At o nc e lay le vell e d lo w ; i e to e And clos ely sh o uld e r ng sid s id ,

Th e bristling ranks th e o ns et bide . ’ W e ll q u ellth e s a v age mo unta in eer As th e i r Tinch e l co ws th e game Th e y co me as fl ee t as fo re st d ee r ’ m W e lldrive th em b ack as ta e .

XVI I I .

ea e o e em e o se B ring b f r th , in th i r c ur , Th e e o fth e a e o e r lics rch r f rc , e a e e of a oam Lik w v wi th cr st sp rkling f ,

- Right o nward did Cla n Alpin e come . o e th e e ea o a o ht Ab v ti d , ch br dsw rd brig W as a e eam of br ndishing lik b light, E ach t arge w as dark b el o w ; ’ th e o ea m w And with c n s ighty s ing, ’ e ea to th e e m e Wh n h ving t p st s wing, m n Th e y hurl ed th e o th e foe. ’ ea th e a e e a I h rd l nc s shiv ring cr sh , As wh e n th e whi rlwi nd r ends t h e ash ; ’ ea th e o a o ea a I h rd br dsw rd s d dly cl ng, As if an hundre d anvils rang ' B u t M o ray wh eel e d hi s r earwa rd rank ’ o e me o n C a - e a O f h rs n l n Alpin s fl nk,

a e - man a a e My b nn r , dv nc ” m s ee h e e e o a . I , cri d , th i r c lu n sh ke ’ Now a a for o a e a e , g ll nts y ur l di s s k , ” Up o n th em with th e l ance ! Th e o eme a e amo th e h rs n d sh d ng rout, As d ee r break through th e broo m ; e ee are o e Th ir st ds st ut, th ir swo rds are e oo ma e ome m Th y s n k lights roo . C TO v1 20 8 T H E LAD Y O F T H E LAKE . [ AN .

’ Cl an - Alpin e s b est are b ackwa rd b o rn e W e e e e was Ro e e ! h r , wh r d rick th n O n e bl ast upo n his bugl e - h o rn

W e re w orth a th o us a nd me n . And refl u ent thro ugh th e pass o ffear ’ T h e b attl e s tid e was p o ure d ; ’ Va e th e a o e a ni sh d S x n s struggli ng sp r, a m V nish e d th e o unta in swo rd . ’ B ra cklinn s a m s o a and ee As ch s , bl ck st p , Re e e h er oa c i v s r ring linn , As th e d ark c a v e rns o fth e d eep th e oo S uck wild whi rlp l in , S o di d th e d e ep and d arks ome p ass ’ D e vo u r th e b a ttl e s mingl ed mass N o e e n o w o th e a n ling r up n pl in , ’ S ave th os e wh o n e e r sh all fight agai n .

X I X . ’ No w e a o th e a e d in w stw rd r lls b ttl s ,

Th a t d ee p and d o ubling p ass with in . — e a a ! th e o of a e M in str l , w y w rk f t ea o n : e a I s b ring i ts issu w it , ’ Wh e re th e rud e T ro sach s dre ad d efile ’ Op e ns o n Katrine s l ak e and isl e . a B e e e o o e a e Gr y nv nu I s n r p ss d ,

Lo ch Ka trin e lay b e n eath me cast . h s t — th e o are met T e sun is e ; cl uds , Th e l o w e ring sco wl ofh ea v e n An i nky h u e o fli vi d blue To th e d ee p l ake h as gi v en ; ‘ S trange gusts o fwi nd from mo unta i n gl en ’ e o e r th e a e e a e . S w pt l k , th n sunk g n e e no t th e e e I h e d d ddying s urg , ’ e e e sa w th e T ro sach s o e M in y but g rg , e ear ea th e e o M in but h rd sull n s un d , e an ea a e oo th e o Which lik rthqu k sh k gr und , And sp ok e th e st ern and d e sp e ra t e strife a a no t a e Th t p rts but with p rting li f ,

eem to m n e - ear to o l S ing, i str l , t l

Th e di rge o fma ny a p assi ng s o ul .

— - N eare r i t c o mes th e d im wo o d gl en Th ma a oo o e a e e rti l fl d disg rg d g n ,

2IO T H E LADY O F T H E LAKE . [CANTO v1 .

’ For o him o e e mid a an r und sh w r d , r in d h a il , Th e e e a o fth v ng ful rr ws o e G ael . — — In vai n H e n ea rs th e isl e and 10 ! ’ H is h and is o n a sh allo p s b o w . — e a a of ame Just th n fl sh lightning c , I t tinge d th e w a v e s and stra n d with fl ame ’ ma e Du n cra an s i o e am I rk d gg w d w d d e, e an oak sa w h er a B h ind I st nd , A n ak ed dirk gl eame d i n h er h an — I t d a rke n ed but amid th e moan O f w a v es I h eard a dyi ng gro an ; A n o th e r fl ash - th e sp earma n float s e e o e e e th e oa A w lt ring c rs b sid b ts , ’ th e e a o o er h im o o And st rn M tr n st d , Her a and a e eam h nd d gg r str ing blood .

XX I .

“ e en e e en e th e a o i R v g r v g S x ns cr ed , ’ o Th e Gaels e xulting sh ut repli ed . e e th e e eme a a e D spit l nt l r g , Aga in th e y hurri ed to engage ; ere e C o e e e a e But, th y l s d in d sp r t fight, B oo w ame a l dy ith spu rring c knigh t, o m o e a nd o m a a S prung fr h is h rs , , fr cr g, ’ a e th e o a m - e fl a W v d twixt h sts ilk wh it g, Cl ari o n a nd tru mp e t by hi s sid e R o a e—o e a nd ung f rth truc n t high wid e, ’ e th e o n arch s name a a Whil , in M , f r ’ e a o e o a e th e w ar A h r ld s v ic f rb d , ’ F o r B oth w ells o and Ro e o l rd , d rick b ld , ’ h e a a e e o e o . W r b th , s id , in c pti v h ld —B u t e e th e la ma e e a h r y d s udd n st nd , ’ Th e h a rp esc ap e d th e M i nstrel s h and ! h ad b e o e a a e to Oft st l n gl nc , spy Ho w Ro d e rick broo ked h i s minstrelsy th e C e a to th e me At first , hi ft in , chi e a e ee e me With lift d h nd , k pt f bl ti ; — Th a t mo ti o n c ea s e d yet fee ling stro ng Vari e d hi s l oo k as Ch ange d th e s ong ; e no mo e ea e e e ar At l ngth , r his d f n d Th e minstrel melody can h ear ; — A T VI . 2 1 I C N O . ] TH E GUARD RO O M

— a are e e H is face grows sh arp h is h nds cl nch d, As ifs ome p a ng his h ea rt - strings wre nch e d ; S et are ee a e e h is t th , h is f ding y I s st ernly fixe d o n vaca ncy s mo o e and mo a e e Thu , ti nl ss , nl ss , dr w a ea o Ro e H is p rting br th , st ut d rick Dh u

a - b a e o o e o n a a Old All n n l k d gh st , Whil e grim and still h is spi rit pass ed ; e h e saw a e was fl ed But wh n th t lif , ’ H h r h e p oured is wa iling o e t e d ead .

XX I I . L M E T A N . art o o a nd o a And th u c ld l wly l id , ’ ’ fo emen s ea eo e aid Th y dr d , th y p pl s , ’ ’ B rea d alb ane s o a C a - e a e b st , l n Alpin s sh d ! F o r th e e sh all no n e a re qui em say! ’ —Fo r ee—wh o o e th e m e la th l v d instr l s y, ’ F o r ee ofB o th w ells o e th e a th , h u s st y, Th e e e o fh er e e e sh lt r xil d lin , ’ E e n o - o e o f e in this pris n h us thin , ’ ’ I ll wail fo r Alpin e s h o n o ure d Pin e

Wh at groans sh all yo nd e r vall e ys fill Wh a t shri eks ofgri ef sh all re nd yo n h ill ! a ea of a e a Wh t t rs burning r g sh ll thrill , e mo e a e Wh n urns thy trib thy b ttl s d on e, a e o e th e a e w as w o n Thy f ll b f r r c , Thy swo rd u ngirt ere set ofsun e e ea e no t C a ma o fth e Th r br th s l ns n y lin , o a e e e for But w uld h v gi v n h is lif thi n e . ’ A woe for Alpi n e s h o no ure d Pin e !

S ad was th y lot on mo rtal stage Th e a e ma o o th e a c ptiv thrush y br k c ge, Th e o pri s n ed eagl e di es fo r rage . B a e S d o no t o m a r v piri t, sc rn y str in ! e its o e a a e a a And , wh n n t s w k g i n , e sh e s o o e o e a Ev n , l ng b l v d in v in , a m a h er o e o m e S h ll with y h rp v ic c bin , mix h er w oe a nd ea m e And t rs with in , ’ ’ To a C a - o o w il l n Alpin e s h n ure d Pi n e . C 2 1 2 T H E LADY O F T H E LA K E . [CAN TO VI.

XX I I I .

le th e e ea E l n , whil , with bursting h rt e ma e o o e a a R in d in l rdly b w r p rt ,

e e a e ma - o o e eams Wh r pl y d , with ny c l ur d gl ,

Thro ugh s to ri e d pan e th e rising b eams . a o n e o o e a I n v i n gild d r f th y f ll , e e a a e e a And light n d up t p stri d w ll, And fo r h e r u se a me ni al tra i n i A rich c olla t o n sprea d i n vain . Th e a e o th e C am e a b nqu t pr ud , h b r g y, S carc e dre w th e curi o us gl anc e astra y ; ’ s h e oo e a to sa O r, if l k d , tw s but y, With be tte r o me n d awn ed th e d ay a o e e e e a e o n I n th t l n isl , wh r w v d high ’ T h e dun - d e e r s hid e fo r can o py ; Wh ere o ft h er nobl e fa th er sh ared Th e m e mea h er a e e a e si pl l c r pr p r d , W e Lu fra o h er e hil , cr uch ing by sid , H er a o a me ea o st ti n cl i d with j l us prid e, o a e o n o o a ame An d D ugl s , b nt w dl nd g , o e o fth e a e to a o m G rmme S p k ch s M lc l , o e a e o ft at a o m ma e Wh s nsw r, r nd d , Th e a e of o e a w nd ring h is th ugh ts b tr yed . o e wh o m e o a e o Th s such si pl j ys h v kn wn , ’ Are a to e em e e t ught priz th wh n th y re go n e. e se e sh e h e r ea But sudd n , , lifts h d Th e o ee a o a wind w s ks with c uti us tre d . Wh at d istant musi c h as th e po wer To win h er in th is w oe ful h our ! ’ ’ Twas fro m a turre t th at o e rh u ng H r a e o e th e a w e as . l tti c d b w r, str in sung

XX I V.

AY ‘ F TH E IM P RI S ED H M L O O N UNTS AN .

a e o f e a nd h oo M y h wk i s ti r d p rch d , e e o o a e o o M y idl gr yh und l th s h is f d , o e e a of a M y h rs i s w ry h is st ll , I am ofc a e a And sick ptiv thr ll . e e as a e ee I wish I w r I h v b n ,

" th e a o e t ee H unting h rt in f r s gr n ,

2 1 C T v i . 4 T H E LADY O F T H E LAKE . [ AN O

e h e e th e fa ea G ntly dri d lling t r, And e ntly wh isp ered h o p e a nd ch eer ; H er fi e e a le d a ta lt ring st ps h lf , h lf s id, h o a e a and a a T r ugh g ll ry f ir high rc d e, i a t o o T ll , his t uch , its wings fpride al A p ort arch unfold ed wid e.

V XX I . ’ a a alland lht Within tw s brilli nt ig , A th ro nging sce n e o ffigures b right ; ’ o e o n e a e I t gl w d Ell n s d zzl d sight, As wh en th e s etting sun h as given T e n o a e to mme e en th us nd hu s su r v , o m e e a ame s And fr th ir tissu , f ncy fr e a a nd a ame A ri l knights f iry d s . S ti ll by F itz- J ames h e r fo o ting staid ; few a ste 5 sh e o a ma A f int f rw rd d e, e o h er o o ea sh e a Th n sl w dr ping h d r i sed, ea o th e e e e a e And f rful r und pr s nc g z d , F or h im sh e o wh o o e a e s ught , wn d this st t , Th e dr ead e d prin c e wh o s e will w as fat e Sh e a e o n ma a e o g z d ny princ ly p rt , M ight w e ll h ave rul e d a ro y al co urt ; O n ma ny a s pl endi d ga rb sh e gaze d e e e e e a nd a ma e Th n turn d b wild r d z d , Fo r allo o a e a nd th e o o m st d b r ; , i n r ,

- a me a o e o e ca a nd m Fitz J s l n w r p plu e . ’ To h im e a ch l ady s lo o k was l e nt ; ’ O n h im ea ch co u rti er s e ye was b e nt ; a nd a nd e e ee M idst furs silks j w ls sh n , H e oo m e co e e st d , in s i pl Lin ln gr n , Th e c e ntre o f th e glitt ering ring ’ ’ And S no wd o u n s Knight is S co tl and s King !

V XX I I .

ea o f o o n mo a - eas As wr th sn w , unt in br t, S e o m th e o a a e e lid s fr r ck th t g v i t r st, oo e e o m h e r a P r Ell n glid d fr s t y , ’ And at th e M o n arch s feet sh e lay; - C T VI. R 2 1 AN O ] T H E GUA D RO O M . 5

No wo rd h er ch oking vo ic e co mma nds h e th — s h C a h S e sh ew d e ring e l sp ed er h and s. 0 not a mo me o h e o o nt c uld br k , Th e e e o e a a oo g n r us princ , th t suppli n t l k l e h e a e h er—and th e e G ntly r is d , wh il , ’ Ch e ck e d with a gla nc e th e Circl e s smil e ' a e a e h er o h e e G r c ful , but gr v , br w kiss d , And b a d e h e r t erro rs b e dis miss e d

Yes F a th e a e oo - am s , i r ; w nd ring p r Fitz J e

Th e fealty of S c o t land cl a ims . T o h im o e e thy w s , thy wish s , bring ; m H e will red ee h is sign e t ring . sk o fo r Do a — e e e e A n ught ugl s y st r v n , H is princ e and h e h a ve much fo rgive n W o a h e h ad o m a e o r ng h th fr sl nd r us tongue, m m o e e e o . I , fr h is r b l kins n , wr ng W e w o uld not to th e vulgar cro wd Yi eld wh a t th ey cra ve d with clamour l oud ; Ca m w e ea and e a l ly h rd judg d his c us e,

o a e and o u r a . O ur c uncil id d , l ws ’ a e a e e a - e e I st nch d thy f th r s d th f ud st rn , o De Va a nd a e a With st ut ux gr y Gl nc i rn , ’ And B oth wells Lo rd h e nc e fo rth w e o wn Th e fri end a nd bulwark o fo ur Thron e B ut o e e h o w no w ! , l v ly i nfid l , Wh at cl o uds thy misb eli e ving brow ! o a me o f o a e e aid L rd J s D ugl s , l nd thin ’ o Th o u must c nfirm this d o ubting maid .

V XX I I I .

e o th e o e o a Th n f rth n bl D ugl s sprung, o n e a And h is n ck his d ught er hung . Th e mo a a a a o n rch dr nk , th t h ppy h ur, Th e e e e o e a fP sw t st , h li st dr ugh t o o w er e ca n s a o e o e Wh n it y, with g dlik v ic , e sad V e a nd e o e ! Aris , irtu , r j ic Yet wou ld no t J ames th e gen eral eye ’ O n N ature s ra pture s l ong sh o uld pry ; J H e e e e ee - Na Do a na st pp d b tw n y, ugl s , y, S t eal n ot my pros elyte a wa y ’ Th e e m t to ea riddl tis y righ r d , a o a a t Th t br ught this h ppy ch nc e o sp eed . 2 1 C TO vi . 6 T H E LADY O F T H E LA KE . [ AN

Ye s e e e a , Ell n , wh n disguis d I str y ’ i e mo e lo w a e wa I n l f s r but h ppi r y, ’ e am e m o Tis und r n e which v ils y p we r, — ’ Nor fals ely v e ils fo r S tirling s to we r o e th e ame o f o o c a m O f y r n S n wd un l i s ,

And N o rmans c all me J ame s Fitz ames. ’ a o er e a Thus w tch I insult d l ws , ’ Th us l earn to righ t th e injured c aus e . e a o e a a and lo w Th n , in t n p rt , ’ e a e n o e m o w Ah , l ittl tr it r ss n ust kn a e eam a e o Wh t idl dr , wh t light r th ugh t, a a ea o Wh t v ni ty full d rly b ugh t , ’ o e to e e e a a d e J in d thin y s d rk wi tch cr ft , r w

e - o e to en e e M y s p ll b und st ps B v nu , an e o o a nd all a e I n d g r us h ur , but g v ’ Thy M o n a rch s life to mo unt a in gl a ive Al o ud h e sp o k e Th o u still d ost h old a e a ma of o Th t littl t lis n g ld , ’ e e of m a i - ame Pl dg y f ith , F tz J s s ring ’ Wh a t s eeks fa ir Ell e n of th e King !

XX I X .

e th e o o ma e e e Full w ll c nsci us i d n gu ss d , H e pro b e d th e w eakn e ss o f h er brea st ; a o o e e e ame But , with th t c nsci usn ss . th r c e o fh er e a for ae me A light ning f rs Gr , ’ And mo re sh e d e e me d th e M o n arch s ire ’ e a h im wh o fo r h e r e Kindl d g inst , , sir , R e belli o us bro a dswo rd b o ldly dre w ; to h er e e o ee e And , g n r us f ling tru ,

S h e crav ed th e grac e o fRo d e ri ck Dhu . — F o rb ea r th y suit Th e King ofkings ’ A o e ca n a e a n l n st y lif s p rting wi gs , o ea I o a I kn w his h rt , kn w hi s h nd , a e a e e e and o e and H v sh r d his ch r , pr v d his br M y fa ire st ea rld o m wo uld Igi v e ’ f To bid Cl an - Alpin e s Chi e ft a in live ! H ast th o u no o th er bo o n to cra ve ’ No o th e r c aptive fri e nd to s a v e ! n sh e e h er o m th e Blushi g, turn d fr Ki ng, to th e o a a e th e n And D ugl s g v ri g,

Y T v T H E LAD O F T H E LA KE . [CAN O 1.

a as m n e n o o e o e H rk y li g ri g f tst ps sl w r tire, S ome S pirit ofth e Air h as w ak ed thy string ! ’ now a e a h old o offi re Tis s r ph , with t uch , ’ ’ now th e o f a Tis brush F i ry s frolic wing. e e no w th e n m R c ding , dying u b e rs ring a e and a e o th e e e F int r f int r d wn rugg d d ll , And no w th e mo unta in bree ze s sca rc e ly bring A wand ering witch - n o t e ofth e dista nt sp ell ’ And now tis i en all— a e a , s l t Ench ntr ss , f re th ee NOTES

CANTO VI.

T O CES to th e a - o om C a e am th IN R DU us gu rd r in Stirling stl , id e rema ins o fth e deb a uch which h as foll o wed th e games o f the W h w so pre vi ous d ay. hil e t e fe ldie rs wh o r emain aw ake are e a o e and a k o e h e mo of e e finishing th ir c r us , t l ing v r t ru urs y st r ’ a s att e e are o e one o f e ma es wh o h as ee d y b l , th y j in d by th ir t , b n th e e a nd him a ma e an d a m s e e in fi ld , brings with id n in tr l (Ell n e a r at a nd All a n Bane). Th y e first disp osed to treat th e ma iden o th e ofh er o e ea and h er o o r ughly ; but sight inn c nt b uty, st ry f m s o u e o th e e a o fon e o th e th e c m i f rt n , t uch h rt f e r o ugh st in o a m wh o e omes h er a o . P e are o e p ny, b c ch pi n rese ntly th y j in d ’ th e offi e of th e a wh o at of F z - a mes s by c r gu rd, , sight it J ring, omm th e a to o e a e e o o f B e th e c its l dy pr p r c r , whil J hn r nt, ’ a sma wh o h ad e e e a a e es to see gu rd n int rf r d, gr nts All n s r qu t his ’ ma e . B u t a i a th e m e is o ne of Ro e st r , f ncy ng th t instr l d rick s a me h e o s him o th e o e e e h e s th e cl ns n , sh w int wr ng c ll , wh r find o e e a o e e as to th e a e of h is w und d chief. Aft r nxi us nquiri s s f ty e Ro e as s e of th e and th e m relin kindr d, d rick k n ws fight, inst , ’ s e e se s th e a e of Bea an D e ose e pirit d v r , sing b ttl l uin , wh issu w a s l eft do ubtful by th e a rriv al of a messenger fr o m th e king h e Bu t e o e h e h ad s e his with o rders t o stay t fight. b f r fini h d ’ so th e e h ad fl e d and th e m s e s a a e ng st rn spirit , in tr l h rp ch ng s

- e a - its tune fro m ba ttl e song to d th dirge. M eanwhil e Ell e n wa its a nxio u sly and imp ati ently for h er au

- d ience with th e king . At l ast Fitz J ames a pp ears to esc o rt h er to th e a e e am e . Fa e sh e o o o to udi nc ch b r lt ring, l ks r und find th e and ees to h er e a h er om a o a o e re king , s surpris th t c p ni n l n “ ’ ’ ” ma o e e and S now d o un s o a . ins c v r d , knight is Sc tl nd s king H e e s h er h o w th e e Do a at an end and a t ll f ud with ugl s is , th t “ ” h er fathe r is no w to b e th e frie nd and bulwark o fhis thro ne .

But sh e h as th e ome o o to ask . Sh e e s for still ring, still s b n b g ’ Ro d e le h a a and e sh e s rick s if , but t t is p st giving ; wh n shrink 220 . C T T H E LADY O F T H E LAKE [ AN O vi .

om e e e th e a o M a o m nd o fr furth r r qu st, king c lls f rth lc l , thr ws

o e him a o e C a h e e to e to ice . v r g ld n h in, which giv s Ell n p

Lord Jeffrey h as obj e cted to th e gu ard - room scene and its a m a o as th e ea e em th h o e cco p nying s ng gr t st bl ish in e w l p oem . Th e scene co ntrasts forcibly with th e gr ace which ch ara cterises th e rest ; but in a p oem which rests its interest up o n incide nt

such a criticism seems o verstr a ine d . It giv es us a vigo r o u s p ictur e ofa cl ass ofmen wh o pl ayed a v ery imp ort ant p art in th e s o ofth e me es e a a os th e o e m en wh o hi t ry ti , p ci lly cr s b rd r ; , ma of em o a and no t fo r o o r for ny th utl ws, fighting, c untry king, fo r h im wh o a em e e e mo e e e but p id th b st, w r hu ur d with v ry n a Th e re license wh en th ey were not o strict milit ry duty. q u irements ofth e n arrative might h av e b een satisfied with o ut e e e a s is e th e u se h W a e h as ma e th s d t il , it tru but whic Sir lt r d of em—to o th e o e of ea and o e e and th e th sh w p w r b uty inn c nc , ch o rds oftendern ess and go o dness which lie re ady to vibr ate in — the wildest n atures maysur ely reco ncil e us to such a piece of

realism. ’ Th e scen e of Roderick s death h armo niz es w e ll with h is ’ Th e e s a o ofth e a e th e o e h im ch aracter . minstr l cc unt b ttl p t e e to b e ome a o and et is f t o see h ow s lf f lt s wh t l ng, y it di ficult o f e and it co uld b e curta il e d with o ut sp o iling it . It is full lif o and o u r o a e of e is a th e la sh o vig ur, nly c us surpris th t y uld only come to a su dden stand wh en it is really c ompl ete d .

° ’ — ‘ a ivu s S ta nz a I Ca ztz m se a e e . La c t a . f ; i r bl wr tch tin p , ’ ’ ca e e e a a a o b ad F e . ptiv ; wh nc It li n c ttiv , ; r nch chétif ' ' W h as H e e e caitifté ca zt C a e Th e e iclif , l dd gf; h uc r, rich ' ” h a e z e o C oes s ca tz e a e . Po a a a e s r u , y f in s rv g pul r l ngu g s i d up n t h e e a e e a e o o ofth e a e and th e mea d gr d d, d spic bl c nditi n c ptiv , n ’ es e a e e o s o e e e s a s a o n th e n s s which s rvil p iti n ng nd r , in vill in , ‘ ’ e mo a of th e e and a e o n th e and blunt d r ls s rf ; in kn v , tricks

- d e ceits ofth e serving b o y. 7 1 V. . [ ifn d nu rs o m n . a e ea e 2 [1 8 727 e f e Sh k sp r , 7 iii O e e ee g ntl sl p , ’ N a e o e h o w a e e ee tur s s ft nurs , h v I fright d th ‘ ’ m th e Gae e allaid P a llet. o to W e oo o Acc rding dgw d, fr lic p , ‘ ’ ‘ ’ - M o o a th e same as F e a as e a ee s . e sh p kin r pr b bly r nch p ill s , ’ ‘ ’ ‘ ’ a b ed o fs a . F e a e La a ea . tr w r nch p ill , tin p l 'x a lo of o o a a e to th e Gyz e . A fetter ; o rigin ally g w d tt ch d ‘ ’ ’ F a e . W e ef n B e o k ef ofa ee e nkl lsh g y , r t n , trunk tr r nch ‘ ’ ‘ ’ La ce s. p , tin cippu ‘ ’ ‘ ’ ‘ 7 - l a e of leosen e e ave Zorn . L an o d L orn is p rticipl , l s n, ‘ ’ ‘ ’ ’ - - larm ln e ma ve r . our ose. C . for or G l p , r n

— ‘ ’ - 2 . B eaker. e e . a a e e e ma A drinking v ss l It li n bicchi r , G r n

T HE . T V T H E LAD Y O F LA K E [CAN O 1 .

— ’ . D b a te a e e mo e a a e . o 4 App r ntly littl r th n t lk, th ugh from m a wh at foll ows it w as s o ewh t qu arr el so me. a ne o o e e Ow ed . St i d with bl d ; h nce pi rced so as to draw Th e o e now o o f th e o ma h bl oo d . w rd is us d nly w und de by t e f an ox or ome a ma u se h as no t a a s h orn o s ni l —but its lw y bee n th us restricted ; so Pyrrhus that g ored th e son b efo re th e ’ ” — ’ at he a e. E . . . or mu d m e e e f r s f c S URR Y (A S g , , ir h nc cl o tted bl o o d . )

B u rd en . S ee 11 . 1 8 o e. , n t ’ " ’ ma om o a e m Yeoma n . o G G a au A c untry n , fr thic g vi , r n g , ‘ ’ tr F s a aema d a on so e n a e . Th e is ict, c nt in ri l nd g vill g r l egal definitio n is h e th at h ath fre e l and of fo rty s hillings by ’ th e ea th e a e a a o for a o e th e e e o of y r, nci n—t qu lific ti n v t r in l cti n K STO E. knights ofth e shir e . BLAC N

H ost i. w ar. h e a as a e. T e e a e o to ; in f ud l v s l , wh n c ll d up n ’ o o h is o to a e w as b annitu s h ostem mmo e f ll w l rd b ttl , in , su n d by an a Th e o o am b ag inst th e en emy . w rd h stis c e in this w ay to mea th e b ostilc ex ed ition a nd so an eas te th e a r n p , by y s p my o n t an d a e an ea a e o f men . e a o du y, l t r y gr t g th ring In l g l d cu ments w e find such expressi o ns as ne e pi sco pi vexentur h o sti ” . ma o f m a e e . H o tem i. e e s a e e bus ; by d nds ilit ry s rvic f c r , o e o m a e t p rf r milit ry s rvice . ’ ’ b u h sam m B u x o m. M e e . . . o a to rry, blith A S , fr bug n, ‘ ’ b ow Ge ma e am a e ea so Go e r n b ugs , th t b nds sily w r U o him t h e ea is nt , which h d , Th mem e s b u xom a b o w e br sh ll . ’ ‘ ’ “ a b u u m to h a — He e o e e e x t e e . P ier.r nc b di nt, pli bl , l w Th e o e ame a e a e m of omme a Plow ma n . w rd b c sp ci l t r c nd ti o n to a o oma as e o e and a e o f e as y ung w n , d n ting fl xibility gr c figur , e as e e a e ess of s o o and th e ea of e w ll g ntl pli bl n di p siti n , in id liv liness and ea a a ] o o a mea b u xom h lth gr du l l st its rigin l ning, A ” l a ndl ady now co nveys ar o th er ideas tha n tha t of a flexible a Eton olle e e . C . G C figur p r y , g u o Th e irs b x m h ealth ofrosy h ue . M ilton uses it in both se nses H e with bro ad sa ils ” th e u x o — W inno wed b m a ir. r. Lost b k . ii. 8 2 o o e e F aerie ue i Pa enc . . , 4 , f ll wing Sp ns r, Q , 9, 37 a e a A d ught r f ir , ” So b u xom e and d eb o nn a ir. 2 . , blith , 4

co u es M a rmion . o a e se S tt s it in , iii 4 in its rigin l s n Such b u xom Chief sh all l e ad his h o st ’ Fr om Indi a s fir es to Z emb la’s fr ost a a m e t m a Le. e a e e to a o e . v rs til , bl d pt hi s lf circu st nc s

— f e l . u h ld w a o Pa P o le. T e o so Ch a e Norm : 5 y sp l ing ul uc r, ” rest: Tale 6 1 6 For seint P oula . P , s ith T VL N — R — 22 CAN O ] O TE S T H E G UA D RO O M . 3

- B lack ack . a f r Th e a a j A l e th ern jug o beer . l rge bl ack j ck m ilw ’ ”— l fill ed with very s all b eer of M n o o d s own brewing . O d

lit a . M ort a C . y, h p viii ev d ea d lsi S en ns . P e o G o L s a e y rid , Sl th , lutt ny, u t, Av ric , “ ’

and e . See the e t o e e Faerie Envy, Ang r d scrip i n in Sp ns r s

u eene . a o . Q , bk i . c nt 4 ‘ ’ “ S ack . o o of sec Fa af a o o A c rrupti n , dry. lst f s ys, A g d s e is- sack a h a two - o o e a o it and th e ame h rr h t f ld p r ti n in , ; in s ’ ” e e e sk r zs sp eech sp aks of a seco nd pr op erty ofyo ur xcell nt e r . ' ’ ‘ ’ W e a e a o C a a a M a a a a ina rO riatel ( h v ls n ry s ck, l g s ck, pp p y; for e e are ee no t e th e o ee m t o a e th s sw t , dry win s but w rd s s h v o th be en c o n sidered a pplicabl e to allwhite wines . ) S e wo rd b e c ame to used by itself as an equiv al ent for sh erry . S a ck a m , s ys y bush ’

Be me and sk err a m o . rry , drink — y, th t s y p sic BEN O SO New In n . 2 . J N N , , i D ’ U seer. Ge e a o th e o m see or p n r lly f und in f r Up utch , ’ ’ U ee F e th e D o - z n - e th e D as o ps ris , utch p y fri s, in utch f hi n ‘ ’ S o Bea mo and F e e a e e - s u nt l tch r h v ups y Engli h, in English “ ‘ ’ - a o . Th e o m b e se s o f shi n b wl , which ust up y English , tr ng, ” ’ ms to t Lo o ee . B e a r s B us/z iv. o ee a e lus y nd n b r ( gg , Sc tt s h v s for mi taken it a no un . i or tb c ic e o em a to b Aj g f v a r. This xpr essi on ofc nt pt is s id e a reminiscence o f an ignomini o us punishme nt inflicted up o n th e a F man s e to M ese e e Ba a o a 1 1 62 . a il n by r d ric rb r ss , in If wi h d insult a native of M il a n h e wo uld remind h im o f this punish ment by putting h is th umb b etween his first and se co nd fi nger ‘ ’ an a la fi u e . a d thru sting it o u t at h im. Fre nch f ire g (It p

ea h o wevert to a e ee a so an a e a a s o m. p rs , , h v b n l nci nt It li n cu t lu st tio /z a o b e DO CE Il ra ns o S a kr ere . s U , f p , p Thi cti n ame a ommo o m of s or of o em a n d th e c c n f r in ult, sign c nt pt, h ame s w as co n expressi o n is fo und allo ver E u ro p e . T e s in ult ve ed a o e w a th e m o th e mo h . y in n th r y, by putting thu b int ut “ b at em . o l u m C Rome a nd let . I bite m t/z p fi , i I will y th ; ” a Lo e a which is d i sgrace to th em if th ey b e ar it . dg c lls it ” Ilenr o ne th e co m mo . C . giving fi , with his thu b in his uth p y “ i F co or e . V. iii . 6 : f thy fri ndship h e . a nd so t Pla cket De a o e a . e o a ( riv ti n unc rt in ) A p ttic t, ea e o f a e o a th e ame w a a w e s ea o f e w r r p ttic t, in s yth t p k p tti ” a e o f la ckets. co at g o vernment . Lo ve is c all ed Dre d princ p ’ ow b ou r e e H u m . L e s a I . mo and F L Lost iii. So Bea , u nt l tch r, i L eu t. iv . 3 W as th at brave h eart made to p ant fo r a pla cket o a P ot is u se d in th e same w ayfor th e liqu o r which it c nt ins. s e a e me o m th e e ame ome Thi figur is c ll d t ny y, thing b ing n d by s ew ( wo accomp a niment (Gr ee k n , w ) ; so th e ermine is put for th e u e o r e th e kettle for th e a e . j dg , judg ship , w t r in it 22 . C T v 4 T H E LAD Y O F T H E LAKE [ AN O 1 .

‘ ’ Lu rck . Th e ame o as to lie a to b e o n th s w rd lurk, in w it, e o o - o u t for some me to lie a so as to et a l k , ti s in w it, g thing first,

oriola nu s . 2 so to rob . C , ii ’ H r h e lu c t allswords o th e garl and . s lu rck es e so as to b e os in th e o A hip wh n it dips, l t tr ugh ofth e w aves .

- 6 . [Winstrek Th e same w ord as Pro vencal ’ me s a a a C o e o e of m ne tr l rtis n . nfin d in pr c ss ti e to th ose wh o ministered to th e amusement of th e rich by music and ” j esting .

le - a i e e sa a e a h n l G e m d en . of t e o eu r or u A n c s ry tt nd nt j g , j g ler o sh e ome me e a o a o m a e . g , th ugh s ti s w nt b ut un cc p ni d Th e ea e ofth air a id o F ertk emem e L r d rs e F M f will r b r o uise . h a e o a e h ‘ Get tk ee a n ap e. T e f c ti us qu liti s of t e ap e so o n re ndered h im an a cce ptabl e a dditi on to th e str olling b and of th e o e . Ben o so e e o o to h j ngl ur J n n , in his spl n tic intr ducti n t e o me ofB a rt/t olomew Fa ir at a to o m th e a c dy , is p ins inf r udi enc e ’ a h e h as e e a o - and - e man a nor a th t n r sw rd buckl r in his f ir ,

le r a e - e a e a e to ome o e th e C a for th e j gg with w ll duc t d p , c v r h in lg ofE a an d a a a for th e P e and on ing ngl nd , b ck g in rinc , sit still ” his h a un ches fo r th e Pop e and th e King ofSp ain . ’ — ' . P u rve . F e o o to o e. a o a 7 y r nch p urv ir , pr vid In r y l pr ogr ess th e p u rveyors wer e th ose wh o we nt before to c o ll ect o o th e a e of e o e o e as th e k a rbin pr visi ns, s l which th y c uld nf rc ger secure d l odging . rta s Th e a a e e a o h ma e as a e Ta n creen . t rt n s rv d Sc tc id n v il ; so of ea e Dea : Th e a of th e ee w a J ni ns w nt scr n , which s ” lt - a c a n o e th e ea e a e sh e e a b o r e. dr w v r h d lik v il , suppli d by g

— in th e d w ood . o me a o a o e e e 8. N e F r rly r y l f r st Tr nt Valley a o s in St ff rd hire.

’ ”

. Tu llib a rd in e th e a o nea e a e 9 b rd s kn ll ) r Aucht r rd r, in Pe e an o ld e a o f th e M a h w as e e rthshir , s t urr ys, whic th ir r si de nce and d esign ati on till they acquir ed th e Ath o ll est ates and titl e by marri age . ‘ r fth e e e or Sp u rs w ere th e n a tur al ma k o qu s knight . ’ Come ye to seek a cka mp ion s a ' On a re w k ite w ztk lza r er k oa r p lf y , p , Like erra nt d a mare! ofyore C omp are th e pictur e which Spe nser gives of Una in the l etter Ra e e e to th e Fa erie u eene : o o e a er to Sir W . l gh pr fix d Q S n ft entred a a e Lad e mo w eed es on a e e f ir y in urning , riding whit Ass , a d w arfe e h er e a a a e ee a o e th e with b hind l ding w rlik st d, th t b r ’ a mes ofa and ea e th e d warfe s a . ee r knight, his sp r in h nd Sh , a e o e th e ee e ofFae e co m la ned a h er a er f lling b f r Q u n ri s , p y th t f th and mother h ad been by a huge many years shut up in a

A F . T v 226 T H E LADY O T H E L KE [CAN O i .

a o u s a e ofa a at th e o ofF a e w h o as e to curi s in t nc l dy c urt r nc , k d h av e pl ayed to h er in this way a tune co mp osed on th e defeat of “ Th e o f s son was To th e S wiss at M arign an o . e burd n thi g ut est v e fl ore allis l o st ; and wh e n th e min stre l c ame to this “ h e u T s e o t e o est e and e . cri d twic , ut p rdu di d

’ - lo l u i 1 1 . B a tt e B ea a n D ne. 1 6 0 and 1 6 a e th e 5 f In 5 5 , ft r ’ a e o fD a C o m e s o o e e o e e b ttl unb r , r w ll tr ps w r ccupi d in r ducing

d e a e as es o e mo s - o o e and e a t ch d c tl , c rcing s tr p rs , , in d t il , bringing ” ’ h e o to o e e e l 2 t l . . . C E S Cromw e c untry b di nc ARLYL , ii 4 4 It was during this time th at a skirmish a ctu ally to o k pl a ce at a as s a e th e Trosa ch s and C o se h th e ema a e p s thu c ll d in , l d wit r rk bl ” me e h — e CO TT . ne f h e s incid nt nti o n d in t e text . S O o t o ldie rs e a e e on a e em e e o th so o fth ng g d is buri d littl in nc t e uth e pass . H is e a led om ad es to ma e th e a a on th e s a d th his c r k tt ck i l nd . Th e p ass of Beal ach an Duin e li es co nsiderably a bo ve th e pres

- e nt o a at th e o o o fBen a h . r d , f t Th e live lin ess o f this descripti o n of th e b attl e is d u e to th e e a e a e ofth e me e esem es a of M zrmion gr t r v ri ty tr , which r bl th t . Th e th ree~ ac cent e o e at e a e e ss lin s intr duc d int rv ls giv it lightn , and th e r e p e titi o n o f th e same rhyme e n abl es th e p o et to thr ow o e e o ea all a m a t g th r with ut br k th t fo r s p rt ofo ne picture . S o lo ne a la ke so sw eet a stra n d ! e e es o , A p rf ct d cripti n of.

Ach ra . e n ow o is a e o s o e y Ev n , th ugh it h unt d by t uri ts , if nc o u e a e e ea o u ma e t o o m e e e a n y l v th ir b t, y y g int c pl t qui t d ’ o e is ee n o t ea s litud but it sw t , dr r ’ ‘ ’ ‘ ‘ ’ I r . . m a z . m sh y y A S g, plur l gru ; Old Engli eyren ’ M o s e e a a o e o ofe s so a es ( rri , ggs lit r lly c ll cti n gg , n t ’ ’ e e a e o ofan ea e es . G ee (b ay La o m g n r lly us d nly gl s n t ( r k , tin vu , Germ a n ’ ‘ ’ ’ Erne ea e . . . ern o r e a Go arn Ge ma ; gl A S rn , thic , r n ’ a ar G ee s y- L h ose to b e o e e em , r k p 9 , whic is supp d c nn ct d with St ’ ' Of6 1 v c t o i . 5p p n , spr ng N o te in thi s st a n z a th e alliterati o n which th e p o et uses in ’ th e s m describing di t a nt ru bling ofth e so ldi ers march .

- 1 B a rb ed . e o h 6. Us d ft e trappings o f a h o rse pr ob ably a ’ ’ ’ o f a e - co o F a e o se a mo . C . A rrupti n b rd , r nch b rd , h r r ur p S . ’ ’ ’ a a an a m - e w ar h . e a a a e a e b rd , r d s ip Ic l ndic b rth , b k d ship ,

1 am .

B a tta lia . a o me a e a a e a a o e a o f A plur l f r d , ft r f ls n l gy, lik th t ’ ’

G ee o as ae ome o o o . r k n uns , such ph n n n , id l n ‘ ’ ‘ ’ Vaw a rd a a th o e . Van o m a a v nw rd, in fr nt is fr It li n ‘ ’ ’ ’ a a F e h a a La a e . ab . a e v nti , r nc v nt, tin nt Cp vant g ’a nd F ’ rench av a ntage .

1 . /zeir li kt t/x l 7 T p g eyp y. The meaning of thi s is not very — - 2 C ANTO VL] N OTE S TH E G UARD RO O M . 27

‘ ’ ea . Po e ee a o a fire e eem to o cl r ssibly th y k p up c nst nt , but th y s in m a e h e e th e e e a e mes. co pl te ro ut fo r that . No te t eff ct o f r p t d rhy l ” Twi i /zt a z 1 o es o e . g w ood . Cp . st n a 6 : A twilight f r t fr wn d Th e app e arance of th e sp ears and pike w as such th at in th t

t wilight they might h ave b ee n mista ke n a t a distance for a wo o d. ’ ’ ’

S erried . F e e o se e se . F om e e r nch s rré , cl ly pr s d r s rr r, ‘ ‘ ’ ’ ’ La se a e e a to o o o e . Th e tin r r ( s r l ck in , b lt , c nfin d o ubling o fth e r is a mistake wh ich h as a ri sen from a c o nfusi o n ’ ’ h e a w a saw. it s rr , ‘

Tzn cb el. a e s e e o o e o A sn r e or gin . Aft r thi th r f ll w d n thing s a e s ea m e e a on e a for but l ught r in thi r l , v ry p rty ilk lying in w it ' a o e as e h ad ee e tznckills fo r th e s a e of n th r, th y b n s tting l ught r l e as — me e d s . 1 ESO . a o ofb attu e th e a b t JAM N It is s rt , g b ing o e n surr und d a d driven together . — 1 8. H u rled t/z m. ec V 8 and o e . e S . , n t “ in n . h e L . and o e . Re ei e h er re e e t i 3 , n t c v s linn is c iv s a e s o h w t r th at f rm t e linn or p o o l . — 1 . 0 5k . a o o e m b e a e a le 9 4 A n rr w g rg , which ust p ss d in fi ’ ‘ ’ lu or a s d e and fi m to off . tring , string ) h o H e su n is set &c . N o e th e e e of t e o h of o r , t ff ct t uc c l u

e e and a o a ofth e me th e e . h r , ls th t rhy s within lin w it r in lat p a rts not b u t k p a t g life. “ T h e l ov elin ess in death ”— B O . Th at p arts n ot uite with p arting breath . YR N ‘ Dir h o mn e. P o e e t e e of a em g r p rly dirig , b ginning s l n hy , ” D e Dom e ressu s meo . S o C CE irig in . g s HAU R Re o a o m se e s rt, I pr y, unt y pultur , To s m dirz e ea d evo cioun ing y g with gr t .

’ — - c o t 20 . B onnetpie es . A g old c in in which h e king s h ead was e ese e a b onnet ea of a o o e r pr nt d with inst d cr wn, c in d by ' K ” th e C ommons ing . ’

u n ra w i e . 1 8. D c gga n s d ow ed d a me. S e iii — 2 L Elementa l. Of th e el ements.

— - o e th e ee . 22. N t thr fold rhymes ' Re u iem e d zrz e th e o of th e e a ma q (lik g ), first w rd fun r l ss in ” R Re h e om s C . m ae e a D m t e m d a 113 o e. i h hurch qui t rn , in — 2 . Ston ed i. e. of a e a e e e o me e e 3 ; p int d gl ss, r pr s nting s sc n from hi story .

ll. F a k tened . See . and o e . n v 3 , n t — 2 . Per /z a n b oo . . s 4 c d d i e ofidl ene s . Th e h awk was hooded w e was not t b n h n it o e flown at a ygame. 228 . C T T H E LADY O F TH E LA KE [ AN O v1 .

‘ ’ 7 7z ra ll. C o em a nfin ent . A thr ll is a sl ave (connecte d by ‘ ’ ‘ ’ some . . thire lo ur th e ea of a e with A S , drill . rs sl v s being ‘ ’ e e e e a om e e ‘ pi rc d) ; h nc thr ld , h r cap ’ v ti ity. ’ l i. - S tee e e. ofG e . S ee . p ; r y friars C hurch v 20 . Tr i s a /t e . P - e of o . G ee 7 o1ra LO V om rri p riz s vict ry r k p , fr f p o g, a r o ut .

P rime. P o h a a t e s a o o of a e 6 A . M . r b bly fir t c n nic l h ur pr y r, e a e o o e to th e a e ofth e d a Th n ppli d l s ly first qu rt r y. — 2 . - 6 P resen ce. Used in th e old p oets for th e recepti on room ; H so en r V II. I I . I y iii , 7 Th e a c rdinal s wait in th e p resence. Rom t eo a nd liet . 86 fi , v 3 , ” s a Thi v ult a fe asting p resence full oflight .

M a r ion . 2 Cp . m i 8 Ifsh h e ad b ee n in presence ther e . — 2 . M r. R s o M dern P a inters . 2 8 e h 7 u kin ( , iii 4 ) bids us n o t t e o e o e of n rth rn l v ro cks in th e o pe ning of this st a nz a . Da nte c o uld no t h ave th o ught o fhis cut r o cks as giving rest e ven to sn o w . H e must put it on th e pine - br anch es if it is to b e at

ea e . Au tocra t o p c Cp . f t/ze B rea kfast Ta ble : Sh e melte d a a om h er e w y fr s at like an image ofsn o w . Glenca irn is th e d ow re e nemy of th e Dougl as in th e ball ad of Ar k ie ls indi o c K i e e on a o . p , qu t d c nt v

— ’ 28 . k er . H m e T e en ale e i e. ommo . C . a s g y ; c n, public p l t ’ ” a a a e to th e eneral Tw s c vi r g . ’ S tirling s tow er

ore tk n a o n la i 1 Ofy e me fS owd ou n c ms. ‘ W am ofW o es e wh o o e a o th e m d e of th e fif~ illi rc t r , wr t b ut id l

teenth e t a C a e o o . Da c n ury, c lls Stirling stl Sn wd un Sir vid ” - C OTT. h Lindsay b esto ws th e same e pithet up o n it. S T e ame e e a a m am se w as th e e V. e n g n r lly ssu d by J s , in his disgui , ” “ La o f Ballin eich a a o a e a e a s om th e ird g , n rr w l n th t l d fr ” o e of and e e th e e e e th e a e . t w r Stirling , d sc nds pr cipic b hind c stl h n e H e w as J ames (V . ) t e so ofJ am s Ta lis a m o r e a h as ma a o e to ma n . A ch r sp ll th t gic l p w r ’ o e so me e ao a efe . F om th e a e am pr duc xtr rdin ry f ct r Ar bic t ls , ‘ ’ a telsaman o o o e and om th e G ee plur l , h r sc p ; this fr r k rereA o e a e th e ame e th e Lo e m e to emc éva (c ns cr t d), n giv n in w r E pir th e image s of p agan divinities wh o were deemed mischie f w orkers .

' / - lm. ee o o to a o i. i h o lusion . lViz ard e S C nc intr ducti n c nt , w tc lm e .

230 T H E LADY O F T H E LA KE .

lurch vi . 5

sab l e- lettered sack sa pling save scabbard sca th e s caur sco ut ‘ sea r se ntinel serrie d N aiad sh aft shall o p sheen shelve shingl e p ack i . sh o ck

page iii. shre wd p ageant v . shro ud pa lfrey v . sno o d

p all iv . s olstice pallet vi . so oth p ennon i. spray

p e nt v . spurn

o i. 1 . a a pibr ch , 3 , ii st lw rt pla cket v i. st ance pl aid ii . stanch p ort i . stedfast prick v . steer (noun) pr ore vi. stem ptarmigan i. sto o p o purvey v i. st r e strath s qu ail (verb ) 11 . str ath p ey eame qu arry i. str r streight stripling swa in sw arthy swath e symb o l

tal isman vi. GENERAL I N DEX To N OT E S 23 1

v air wistful v aw ard witch- elm veer wold v erge w one virgin - bo wer wo nt wo rth (wo e w arp w orth) w ee ds wrea k we ird whil e (v erb ) whinyard W igh t

ERAL INDEX T N T GEN O O ES.

Adj ective for adv erb Adj ectiv es of S ax on and French d eriv ation a D e of Re e of o a Alb ny, uk , g nt Sc tl nd Allite r ation Alpin e Amphibrachic metre s a of Angu , E rl Archi e o fK ilspindie mo o Ar ur, Sc ttish Ascabart

Ball ad metres Ba ll angeich Belta ne Ben and Pen B ee H ea th e l ding rt, m Bo e e a e V. rd r rs , J s B othwe ll C astl e Breaking th e dee r B e Ro e ruc , b rt

C ab al a C eltic festiv a ls wo rship

Deer- flesh dri ed D e sa o Pa a isp n ti n , p l Do a am e s o ugl s f ily, th ir hi t ry \Villiam h is ea , d th e o f K Archi , ilspindie 2 TH E O F TH E 23 LA DY LA KE .

Fa iri es Ferr agus Fi ery C ro ss

F a . ill n , St F a e e l nd rs, its f rtility F od e a e of l d n, b ttl

Gl enartney

Highl a nd brogues h ospitali ty

me Ja s V . in Fra nce incognito adv entures and th e Douglases “ and th e Bo rderers ’ a nd Co mmo ns K ing

Killing th e deer Knight err antry

Lo ch Ard Ach ray

M enteith M etapho r a nd Simile M orrice - dancers — O f its uses Otterbourne Percy

Rave n - bone Ro bin H oo d Roma n r ema ins

S cotch superstiti on o e S c tt, his d scripti ons l o v e of col o ur songs inv ersi o n mo ralising Se cond sight Simile and meta pho r Spe nseri an sta nz a Tagha irm Tineman to (to n ife )